新概念英语第一册 Lesson 69～70课件

Lesson 69~70 谚语 1.远亲不如近邻 近邻不如对门 2.岁寒知松柏 患难见真情 3.今朝有事今朝做 莫将忙事待明天 New Words Time match/game 球类比赛 a football match a basketball match tennis match，badminton match；table tennis match the Olympic Games stand v. 站立 I can't stand it. v.忍受 Please don't stand me up this time. stand sb.up 放某人的鸽子 year race town stand n. 人群 adj. 使人激动的 n. 年 n. 比赛 n. 城填 crowd v. 站立 exciting /jɪə(r)/ /reɪs/ /taʊn/ /kraʊd/ /stænd/ /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ interested bored surprised worried 对。。。感到。。。 winner stationer adv. 正好，恰好 prep.在……之后 n. 路途 just n. 获胜者 behind way n. 文具商 /dʒʌst/ /ˈwɪnə(r)/ /bɪˈhaɪnd/ /wei/ /ˈsteɪʃənə(r)/ finish v. 完成 /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ loser /luzə/on the way home，I saw a flock of birds.；by the way 顺便说一下，by the way，what happened to Tom French German Italian n.法国人，法语; adj. 法国的 Japanese /frentʃ/ /ˈdʒɜ:mən/ /ɪ'tælɪən/ /ˌdʒæpə'ni:z/ n.德国人，德语; adj. 德国的 n.意大利人，意大利语; adj. 意大利的 n.日本人，日语; adj. 日本的 n. 丹麦  Denmark /'denmɑ:k/ （1）Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形，不需加s； （2）Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把 man 变为men； 注意：German的复数是Germans,它的man不是词根，而是由Germany演变过来的。 （3）其他各国人以–an, -ian结尾的均直接加s。如：Americans, Australians, Indians等。 可依照这个口诀记忆：中日瑞士均不变，英法荷兰都要变，其他”s”加后面。 Game Time race finish behind German exciting stationer number winner people hundred year town race crowd exciting stand just finish winner way behind Grammar Time There be 句型的 基本结构 不可数名词 可数名词的单数 可数名词的复数 There be句型的一般过去时 was were 1.含义： 过去某地存在某人或某物 2.基本结构： 不可数名词 可数名词的单数 可数名词的复数 肯定句： There was/were+名词+ 地点. 否定句： There was/were not +名词+ 地点. 一般疑问句： Was/Were there +名词+ 地点？ There was a turtle in my house. There were some rabbits in my house. There be句型的一般过去时 句型转换 There be 句型中常见的对划线部分提问 1.对人用who's ....? ---There is a little boy in the house. --- Who is in the house? 2.对物用What's ...? ---There are some bears in the forest. ---What is in the forest? 3.对数量提问，可数用How many,不可数用How much. There is a little boy in the house How many little boys are there in the house? 特别注意How many 后接可数名词的复数，相应的be一定要用are There be 句型中常见的对划线部分提问 1.对人用who was ....? ---There was a little boy in the house. --- Who was in the house? 2.对物用What was...? ---There were some bears in the forest. ---What was in the forest? 3.对数量提问，可数用How many,不可数用How much. There was a little boy in the house How many little boys were there in the house? 特别注意How many 后接可数名词的复数，相应的be一定要用were There be句型，说来也简单 单数不可数is紧相随 复数名词要用are 肯定变否定 not要出现 ，some变any 一定要牢记 肯定变疑问 is/are提前 ， some变any 千万别忘记 画线部分有难度，静下心来想仔细 对物用What，对人要用Who , 数量提问要当心，much后面不可数，many 后面名词复，are和many 是一对，is/much又一对，匹配千万不能错。 There________(was/were)two women,a man and a child in the office yesterday. There ______(was/were)some milk ,some fruits,an apple and three pears in the fridge three hours ago. were 就近原则: There be句型中be动词的单复数由最近的一项的单复数决定。 was there be句型与have区别 There is a chicken on the desk . I have some chicken in my plate. 某地存在某物 某人/某物拥有... there be句型与had区别 There was a chicken on the desk . I had some chicken in my plate. There ____ some tea in the cup last night. A．is    B．had     C．has    D．was 某地存在某物 某人/某物拥有... 注意：there be句型中be动词不能用have/has替代 there be句型与have区别 从结构上讲，have 前必须有主语， there be前面无主语 从意义上讲，have表示“拥有” 即“某人拥有某物 there be表示“存在”即“某地存在某物/人”。 There was a chicken on the desk . I had some chicken in my plate. 练一练： There ____ some tea in the cup last night. A．is    B．are     C．has    D．was 注意：there be句型中be动词不能用have/has替代 1.—What did you see on the desk then? —There ________ a bottle of orange. A. was B. were C. has D. had 2.—What’s on the plate? —There ________ some bread on it. A. is B. was C. has D. have 练一练 3. There ________ two knives in the pencilbox yesterday night. 　　 A. are B. be C. was D. were 4. There ________ a pair of shoes under the bed. The shoes ________ mine. A. is;are B. is;is C. are;is D. are;are 肯定 There was a bear in the room. 否定 There wasn't a bear in the room. 一般疑问 Was there a bear in the room? 简答 Yes,there was./No,there wasn't. What was in the room? How many bears were there in the room? 肯定 There were some girls in the room. 否定 There weren't any girls in the room. 一般疑问 Were there any girls in the room? 简答 Yes,there were./No,there weren't. Who was in the room? How many girls were there in the room? 1:00 4:15 5:20 10:45 Sunday Tuesday Friday April June September 2012 2010 2008 in on at in 年 in 2017 季节 in summer,in a cold winter 月份 in August 固定搭配 in the morning/in the afternoon/in the evening on 1.一天中特定某段时间2.星期3.日期 4.节假日 on Sunday afternoon, on a cold winter morning on the afternoon of April 1st on Christmas Day,on Children's Day at 表示 确切的时间 时刻 at ten o’clock , 年龄 at 6 years old 节假日 at Christmas 固定搭配 at noon， at night, at lunch, 时间介词 1.年2.季节 3.月份4.固定搭配 补充for +一段时间 at+时刻 Game Time 1:00 4:15 5:20 10:45 Sunday Tuesday Friday April June September 2012 +1 +2 +0 2012 2008 2. We were there ____ four o’clock. 完成以下句子，用适当的介词填空 1. We were ____ the stationer’s _____ Monday. at 3. They were _____ Australia _____ September. in at on in 36 5. _____November 25th, they were ____ Canada. 4. They were there____ spring. On 6. They were there____ 1990. in in in Multiple choice. 1. Mr. Green goes to the doctor’s ________ Sunday morning. A. on B. at C. in 2. It’s cold ________ winter in Ha erbin. A. on B. at C. in 3. —What was on the table an hour ago? —There ________ some bread on it. A. was B. were C. is 4. There ________ twenty cars in the race last week. A. are B. were C. was 5. There _________ no fresh drinking water and no good farm land, it was not a comfortable place to live. A. be B. was C. were Practice · grammar Text Understanding There is a car race near our town every year. In 1995, there was a very big race. There were hundreds of people there. My wife and I were at the race. Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. You can see us in the crowd. We are standing on the left. There were twenty cars in the race. There were English cars, French cars, German cars. Italian cars. American cars and Japanese cars. It was an exciting finish. The winner was Billy Stewart. He was in car Number Fifteen. Five other cars were just behind him. On the way home, my wife said to me, 'Don't drive so quickly! You're not Billy Stewart!' Watch the flash 模仿例句回答问题并提问，选用we, they作主语，介词选用at, in或on. 举例：Sam and Penny/ the stationer’s/ Monday 140页·书面练习·B Where were Sam and Penny on Monday? -They were at the stationer’s on Monday. 56 举例：you and Penny/ Australia/ July 140页·书面练习·B Where were you and Penny in July? -We were in Australia in July. 1. you and Susan/ the office/ March 23rd Where were you and Susan on March 23rd? -We are at the office on March 23rd. 57 2. Sam and Penny/ India/ 1986 140页·书面练习·B Where were Sam and Penny in 1986? -They were in India in 1986. 3. you and Penny/ the baker’s / Saturday Where were you and Penny on Saturday? -We are at the baker’s on Saturday. 58 4. Sam and Penny/ Canada/ 1993 140页·书面练习·B Where were Sam and Penny in 1993? -They were in Canada in 1993. 5. you and Penny/ Austria/ August Where were you and Penny in August? -We are in Austria in August. 59 6. Sam and Penny/ home/ May 25th 140页·书面练习·B Where were Sam and Penny on May 25th ? -They were at home on May 25th. 7. you and Penny/ Finland/ December Where were you and Penny in December? -We are in Finland in December. 60 8. you and Sam/ school/ February 22nd 140页·书面练习·B Where were you and Sam on February 22nd? -We were at school on February 22nd. 61 $$