精品解析：江苏省南京市六校联合体2024-2025学年高二下学期3月联合调研英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期六校联合体3月调研测试 高二英语 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the lecture scheduled to begin at first? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hurry up. I’ve just been informed that the lecture will be given an hour before it was arranged. W: What? It means it’ll begin at 7:00 p.m. instead? We only have half an hour left. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man come to the cafe? A. To have a cup of coffee. B. To meet his friends. C. To take shelter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a coincidence, bumping into you here in the coffee shop! M: Yes, the rain suddenly became heavy, so I had to dash into the shop to find shelter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s holiday. B. The man’s hobby. C. The man’s job. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I think I have the best job in the world. I travel to holiday resorts round the world and test water slides! This year, I’m working in Spain. W: You must have a lot of fun. 4. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Charlotte’s Web? A. Simple. B. Childish. C. Popular. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: So, do you like this book? M: It’s said to be a very difficult book, and now I completely agree. W: Then why not read Charlotte’s Web? It’s more suitable for English beginners and it’s not childish at all. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers agree on about the trip? A. How much they learnt from it. B. How interesting the staff were. C. How well objects were displayed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, what did you think of the trip? I thought the section on robots was fascinating. I need to give a presentation on them, so it was very helpful. W: Yes, I also got a lot of ideas for my presentation on space travel. That guide made it more exciting than just looking at the displays, because the displays themselves weren’t organized very well. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Repairer and customer. C. Photographer and subject. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Get a new computer. B. Set up the cloud. C. Ask for a copy. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, sir, I can repair your computer, but I won’t be able to recover the data on the hard drive. It will need to be reformatted. M: Is there no way to save any of the data? W: I’m sorry, but after trying everything, it seems impossible. M: All my wedding photos are on it. My wife is going to be crazy. W: Did you back them up onto the cloud? M: No, it’s too complicated for me to do that. W: Then you can contact your wedding photographer and see if he or she still has a copy. M: I will. After that, I’ll learn how to use the cloud too. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will Roger be during the party? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. In the hospital. 9. How does the woman feel about the party? A. Disappointed. B. Anxious. C. Excited. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a shame that Roger can’t make it to the party. It feels like it’s been ages since I last saw him. M: That’s too bad that his boss is requiring him to work late tonight. Even so, I think this class reunion will still be enjoyable! W: However, I am a bit nervous about seeing some of our old classmates. M: Oh, don’t worry. Everyone will just be happy to see you. No one cares about that old high school drama anymore. W: I hope you are right. I just hope they don’t bring up the time I got sick during math class. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the man feel? A. Exhausted. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. 11. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a car. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 12 What does the woman offer to the man to control his anger? A. Some pills. B. Yoga class. C. Some food. 13. What’s the man’s attitude to the suggestion? A. Optimistic. B. Objective. C. Opposed. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, you seem to be a little bit mad. Did I say something wrong? M: No, Julia. It’s not about you. W: Oh? Then what is it? M: Haven’t you noticed that red car? It keeps trying to cut in. I’ll show that young lady who’s the better driver. W: John, you’ve been caught by your road rage again… We are not in a hurry anyhow. Just let her pass. M: Err, sorry, Julia. I just become easily angered when I’m driving. I took these pills an hour ago to calm myself, but they don’t seem to work at all. W: You know the yoga class I’ve been taking? It really helps me find my inner peace. Why don’t you come with me next time and try it out? M: It’s so girly. I just can’t imagine any man I know doing yoga. Forget about it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the things that Jessica doesn’t need to do on Sunday morning? A. Go running. B. Walk the dog. C. Clean the house. 15. At what time should Jessica meet Jack on Sunday? A. 10:30 a.m. B. 1:30 p.m. C. 5:30 p.m. 16. How does Jessica feel about her schedule on Sunday? A. Exhausted. B. Astonished. C. Thrilled. 17. What is the man asked to do before visiting the woman? A. Inquire her mom. B. Finish his project. C. Ask her in advance. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jessica, do you have any plans for this Sunday? I was thinking we could hang out and maybe watch a movie or take a walk down by the lake. W: That sounds nice, but I’m afraid I won’t have any free time. M: What are your plans for the day? W: Well, first my mom has asked me to help with the house cleaning in the morning. Then at 10:30, I need to walk the dog. M: And after that? W: It looks like I’m going to be running around all day. I have to meet Jack at 1:30 to assist him with his business project which is due on Monday morning at the company. M: Alright, but what about after that? W: It’s unlikely I’ll be free. Later at 5:30, my mom wants me to prepare dinner for the family. Sometimes I feel like a servant. Who knows how long that will take? M: It seems like you’re going to have a packed day. How about I come over later in the evening? We could play a game or something. W: Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom might try to come up with something else for me to do. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Rachel Carson’s initial area of expertise as a biologist? A. Writing about the sea. B. Studying mammals. C. Investigating forest ecosystems. 19. What realization did Rachel Carson’s classic book bring to people? A. Humans couldn’t control nature. B. Pesticides (杀虫剂) damaged the ecosystem. C. Birdsong was important to humans. 20. What does the speaker advise people to do in the end? A. Buy organic food. B. Send messages to Rachel. C. Learn from Silent Spring. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m deeply interested in ecology, and my hero is Rachel Carson. She was the first to make people think about how our actions as humans are causing permanent damage to Earth’s ecosystems. She began as a biologist, specializing in writing about the sea, but she gradually became aware of the dangers of using pesticides like DDT and the way they can harm the whole of the food chain. In 1962, she wrote her classic book Silent Spring to explain these dangers to the general public. The title of Silent Spring refers to the fact that one day all the birds might be dead, leaving us without their beautiful springtime songs. The agricultural and chemical industries reacted negatively to the book, and said she was unprofessional. However, further research by other scientists proved that she was right about the dangers of chemicals used to kill insects. Today, there is a growing movement towards organic food production, but unfortunately the situation overall is still getting worse rather than improving. We must continue to read Rachel Carson’s book and reflect on its message. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea, a much-anticipated animated film, is directed by Jiaozi, which will be released in China on January 29. It’s the sequel to the 2019 hit “Ne Zha”. It is sure to be a great visual and story-telling experience. After the huge heavenly lightning battle in the first movie, Ne Zha and his good friend Ao Bing will start even more exciting adventures. Viewers can expect to be amazed by the beautifully-made magical worlds, as the two young heroes face new and very difficult challenges that test their courage and friendship. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning On May 23, fans of the action-filled Mission: Impossible series will see the grand ending with Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning. Tom Cruise, who is well-known for playing the super-skilled agent Ethan Matthew Hunt, comes back for the last time. This part is full of exciting stunts (特技) and high-speed chases, as Hunt takes on his most dangerous task yet. As the series ends, audiences are really eager to see how Hunt will finish his long-time spy career. Avatar: Fire and Ash On December 19, Canadian director James Cameron’s Avatar: Fire and Ash will be shown on the big screen. The third movie in the Avatar series, it’s sure to be a big success at the box office. Taking viewers back to the fascinating world of Pandora, this time we’ll explore the volcanic areas and meet the mysterious Ash People. With Cameron’s ability to create immersive and amazing visuals, fans can’t wait to be taken to this fantastical land again. 21. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Ne Zha 2 is a sequel to the Ne Zha released in 2019. B. Ne Zha 2 will be released in cinemas worldwide on January 29. C. Tom Cruise are not willing to play in the Mission: Impossible series. D. Tom Cruise will retire after acting in the Mission: Impossible series. 22. What do the movies have in common? A. They are based on true stories. B. They are part of a movie series. C. They are science fiction movies. D. They are the final movies of the series. 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To promote Chinese animated movies. B. To analyze movie market trends in 2025. C. To recommend some upcoming movies. D. To review some successful movie series. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是三部即将上映的电影《哪吒2：魔童闹海》、《碟中谍：最终清算》和《阿凡达：火与灰》的亮点与期待点。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea部分中的 “It’s the sequel to the 2019 hit “Ne Zha”.(它是2019年大热电影《哪吒》的续集)”可知，《哪吒2》是2019年电影《哪吒》的续集。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea部分中的 “It’s the sequel to the 2019 hit “Ne Zha”.(它是2019年大热电影《哪吒》的续集)”可知，《哪吒2》是2019年电影的续集；根据Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning部分中的“As the series ends, audiences are really eager to see how Hunt will finish his long-time spy career.(随着这一系列的结束，观众们真的很想知道亨特将如何结束他漫长的间谍生涯)”可知，《碟中谍：最终清算》是《碟中谍》系列的最后一部；根据Avatar: Fire and Ash部分中的“The third movie in the Avatar series, it’s sure to be a big success at the box office.(作为《阿凡达》系列的第三部电影，它肯定会在票房上取得巨大成功)”可知，《阿凡达：火与灰》是《阿凡达》系列的第三部，综合以上信息可知，三部电影的共同点在于它们都属于某个系列。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea部分中的“Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea, a much-anticipated animated film, is directed by Jiaozi, which will be released in China on January 29.(《哪吒2：魔童闹海》，这部备受期待的动画电影由饺子执导，将于1月29日在中国上映)”以及Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning部分中的“On May 23, fans of the action-filled Mission: Impossible series will see the grand ending with Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning.(5月23日，充满动作场面的《碟中谍》系列粉丝将迎来该系列的盛大结局——《碟中谍：最终清算》)”和Avatar: Fire and Ash部分中的“On December 19, Canadian director James Cameron’s Avatar: Fire and Ash will be shown on the big screen.(12月19日，加拿大导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆的《阿凡达：火与灰》将在大屏幕上上映)”可知，本文介绍了三部即将上映的电影，由此可知，本文的目的是推荐三部即将上映的电影。故选C项。 B I have no intention of looking down on business, yet it simply didn’t suit me. Initially, I entered the business world for financial gain. Besides being able to support my family, money was all I got from it. It failed to bring me a sense of fulfillment, which made me immersed in dissatisfaction and even suffering from torture and pain. My one ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to Europe to pursue my passion for music. During that period, I would rise at dawn to practice playing the violin before heading to work. At noon, instead of having lunch with my business associates, I would frequent cheap cafes, where I had a quick meal and wrote down some violin exercises. After a long time of such efforts, I finally managed to save enough money. As my family’s financial situation had improved and they no longer required my financial support, I resigned from my position. The moment I left, I felt as if I had been released from prison, and soon I set sail for Europe to pursue my dream. The four-year study in Europe was beyond amazing. Though I worked more diligently than I could have ever imagined, every single moment was a source of joy. “Enjoyed” is far too mild a word to describe my feelings; I was truly on cloud nine. For the first time, I felt that I was truly living, engaged in what I loved and was meant to do. If I had remained in business, perhaps I would be a relatively wealthy person today. Nevertheless, I firmly believe that I would not have achieved a truly successful life. I would have given up all those intangible rewards, those inner satisfactions that money can never purchase, and that are often sacrificed when one’s main pursuit is financial success. Quitting my job went against the advice of nearly all my friends and family. We are so conditioned to link success with money that the idea of giving up a well-paid job for a dream seemed almost crazy. If so, all I can say is “Gee, it’s great to be crazy.” Money is a wonderful thing, but it’s possible to pay too high a price for it. 24. Why did the author go into business? A. Because he hadn’t identified his passion. B. Because he was immersed in dissatisfaction. C. Because he had to earn money and help his family. D. Because he had no intention of looking down on it. 25. Which can best replace the underlined word “intangible” in paragraph 4? A. Invisible. B. Miserable. C. Accessible. D. Possible. 26. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Honest and tolerant. B. Responsible and fearless. C. Diligent and talented. D. Innovative and considerate. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author’s experience of studying music in Europe. B. The author’s regret of engaging in the financial industry. C. The importance of family’s support and financial success in life. D. The struggle between a career in business and the pursuit of one’s passion. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是作者从商业领域转向追求音乐梦想的挣扎与最终找到内心满足的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Initially, I entered the business world for financial gain. Besides being able to support my family, money was all I got from it. (最初，我进入商界是为了赚钱。除了能够养家糊口，我从中只得到了金钱。)”可知，作者从事商业的主要原因是赚钱养家。故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子“I would have given up all those … rewards (我将放弃所有那些……的回报)”可知，此处指的是作者可能放弃了某种回报，结合下文rewards的同位语“those inner satisfactions that money can never purchase, and that are often sacrificed when one’s main pursuit is financial success. (那些金钱永远无法购买的内心满足感，而这些往往在一个人的主要追求是财务成功时被牺牲掉。)”可知，金钱无法购买到的以及在追求财务成功时牺牲掉的是那些看不到的回报，所以划线单词的意思与“看不到的，无形的”意义相近。故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Initially, I entered the business world for financial gain. Besides being able to support my family, money was all I got from it. (最初，我进入商业领域是为了赚钱。除了能够养家糊口，我从中只得到了金钱。)”以及第二段中的“As my family’s financial situation had improved and they no longer required my financial support, I resigned from my position. (随着我家里的经济状况改善，他们不再需要我的经济支持，于是我辞去了职位。)”可知，作者进入商业领域是为了挣钱养家，并且在家里不再需要经济支持时才辞职追求自己的梦想，由此可知，作者是一个有责任心的人，结合倒数第二段中的“Quitting my job went against the advice of nearly all my friends and family. We are so conditioned to link success with money that the idea of giving up a well-paid job for a dream seemed almost crazy. If so, all I can say is ‘Gee, it’s great to be crazy.’ (辞职违背了几乎所有朋友和家人的建议。我们总是习惯于将成功与金钱挂钩，因此为了梦想放弃高薪工作似乎近乎疯狂。如果真是这样，我只能说：“天哪，疯狂真好。”)”可知，作者为了追求自己的梦想反而放弃高薪工作，且违背几乎所有朋友和家人的建议，由此可知，作者是无畏的，综合以上信息可知，作者是负责任且无畏的。故选B项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Besides being able to support my family, money was all I got from it. It failed to bring me a sense of fulfillment, which made me immersed in dissatisfaction and even suffering from torture and pain. My one ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to Europe to pursue my passion for music. (除了能够养家糊口，我从中只得到了金钱。它未能给我带来成就感，这让我深陷不满，甚至遭受痛苦和折磨。我唯一的愿望就是攒够钱辞职，去欧洲追求我对音乐的热爱。)”可知，作者为了养家而进入商业领域，这未能给作者带来成就感，希望攒够钱辞职去追求对音乐的热爱，结合下文中介绍的作者违背了家人和朋友的建议最终选择了放弃高薪工作去欧洲学习音乐，从中获得了真正的满足感的经历以及作者对追求事业与音乐梦想之间的冲突与抉择的感悟可知，本文主要讲述的是作者从商业领域转向追求音乐梦想的挣扎与最终找到内心满足的经历。故选D项。 C The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences. China’s Internet actually is cool. Chinese products and services have an increasing originality, especially Chinese apps, which stand out for their creativity. TikTok, used by over half of Americans, offers engaging content that feels more dynamic than U.S. platforms. Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms. TikTok was briefly shut down earlier this month, and the site faces an uncertain legal future. Many young users turned to RedNote, a Chinese lifestyle app filled with odd content like fashion tips and cooking instructions. Though unfamiliar to older generations, its mix of Chinese culture and global youth trends creates a unique appeal. As for the AI large-language models, DeepSeek, an AI model developed by a Chinese company, is a miracle, which combines technical skill with playful personality. Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users. The decline of Europe’s cultural appeal gives rise to the trend. In the past, American teens admired European sophistication (精明), but today’s youth seek fresh alternatives. With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. Additionally, young people often reject their parents’ preferences, and China’s tech-driven culture feels extremely new. While U.S.-China relationship dominates headlines, ordinary interactions tell a different story. On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable. Actually, China’s tech success isn’t just about hardware or data — it’s about creating products that resonate (共鸣) emotionally. For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. This cultural shift, paired with technological advances, positions China as a unique party in shaping global trends. 28. Why are young Americans drawn to TikTok? A. They show deeper interest in Chinese culture. B. They eagerly want to catch up with the fashion. C. They prefer instructions on fashion and cooking. D. They want to break away from traditional norms. 29. What can be inferred from the successful case of Deepseek in America? A. Parents’ preferences potentially positively affect the youth. B. Europe’s steady cultural influence has changed users’ choice. C. Economic power has helped China stand higher in the world. D. Few users take price into consideration when considering apps. 30. What does the author convey in the last two paragraphs? A. Chinese apps has bridged cultural gaps. B. China not America shapes global trends. C. Chinese apps open a window for U.S. youth. D. Users of Deepseek share common interests. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How Did China’s Internet Become So Cool? B. China Is Shaping The Cultural Shift Globally. C. Why Did RedNote Take The Place Of TikTok? D. The Facts Behind The Popularity Of Deepseek. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是中国互联网应用如TikTok、RedNote及AI模型DeepSeek如何通过创新吸引美国年轻用户，阐述成功的原因以及它们在全球的影响力。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms.(TikTok的幽默、创意和轻微的叛逆吸引了那些希望摆脱传统规范的年轻人。)”可知，TikTok吸引了那些希望摆脱传统规范的年轻人，由此可知，年轻人被TikTok吸引的原因是他们渴望突破传统规范。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users.(与西方僵化的模型不同，它能创造性地写作——甚至从AI的角度重新诠释经典文学。它在苹果应用商店中迅速攀升至榜首，表明创新和实惠能够赢得用户。)”以及第四段中的“With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. (凭借其经济实力和全球影响力，中国自然填补了这一空白。)”可知，DeepSeek的成功不仅体现了技术创新，还反映了中国经济实力对全球趋势的推动作用，由此可知，DeepSeek在美国的成功案例说明经济实力帮助中国在全球地位中更上一层楼。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable.(在RedNote上，美国和中国用户通过共同的兴趣如烹饪或时尚建立联系。DeepSeek对美国话题的公正回答建立了信任。这些联系证明文化差距并非不可逾越。)”以及尾段中的“For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. (对于追求新奇的美国年轻人来说，中国的互联网文化提供了令人耳目一新的选择。)”可知，中国的应用使美国用户通过共同的兴趣与中国用户进行互动并建立信任，中国的互联网文化为追求新奇的美国年轻人提供了令人耳目一新的选择，由此可知，中国应用为美国年轻人打开了一个新世界。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据首段中的“The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences.(中国应用如TikTok、小红书（RedNote）以及像DeepSeek这样的AI模型在全球取得的成功凸显了一个令人惊讶的趋势：中国不仅在技术领域，还在创造吸引人的在线体验方面，正在赢得美国年轻人的文化影响力。)”以及下文中详细描述的TikTok、RedNote和DeepSeek等产品如何通过创新和情感共鸣赢得全球用户，尤其是美国年轻人的喜爱，可知，本文主要介绍的是中国的互联网文化如何吸引美国年轻人的，标题应突出中国互联网文化成功的原因，所以题目“中国的互联网是如何变得如此酷的？”与本文内容吻合，且体现了文章的主题，适合作为本文最佳标题。故选A项。 D My late mother was an artist of some renown in the Pacific Northwest. Over her many-decades career, her paintings evolved from highly representational watercolors into mixed-media abstracts. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her talent. Once, I asked her how I could improve. I supposed I expected her to say something like “Practice 10,000 hours.” Instead, she told me to look at what I wanted to draw. I stared at a tree, noticing details I’d ignored before: the rough bark, shifting shadows, and delicate leaves. Drawing each detail carefully, I created my best work yet. More importantly, I discovered the joy of truly observing the world. This act of deep attention is called savoring — a skill that enriches both art and life. Psychologists define it as “fully appreciating positive moments,” like enjoying a sunset or reliving happy memories. Studies show savoring activates the brain’s reward system, reduces sadness, and boosts happiness. In experiments, people who focused on daily positive experiences became happier, especially those with fewer good moments. Savoring also creates vivid, lasting memories of joy. Yet humans naturally focus on negatives — a survival instinct from ancestors who needed to avoid dangers. Today, this “negativity bias (偏见)” often backfires, making us trapped in problems and overlook good moments. Scientists warn that constant negativity twists thinking and lowers life satisfaction. The solution? Practice savoring. Start with positive moments: pause to enjoy a meal or a friend’s laugh. But challenges can also be savored. Try a “failure journal”: write down a setback (e.g., an argument), leave space, then return weeks later to note lessons learned (“I improved communication”). Months later, add positive outcomes (“We grew closer”). This involves savoring — and shows how you can use the practice to transform even unwelcome experiences into positive opportunities for growth and perspective. This reframing helps find meaning in difficulties, much like finding beauty in an imperfect drawing. My mother’s advice wasn’t just about art — it was about living. By observing deeply, we uncover hidden layers in both the ordinary and the difficult. Savoring turns fleeting moments into lasting joy and challenges into growth. That’s the true art of life. 32. What does the author focus on by the personal story? A. Observing the world is essential for a painting. B. Every detail deserves attention when drawing. C. Deep attention is a source of living a happy life. D. Savoring is a skill of truly observing the world. 33. What does the author imply about “negativity bias” in modern life? A. It is necessary for survival today. B. It reduces our ability to enjoy life. C. It helps us avoid dangers effectively. D. It improves people’s life satisfaction. 34. According to the text, what is a “failure journal” used for? A. Reflecting on setbacks to find positive results. B. Tracking mistakes to avoid errors in the future. C. Recording positive moments and the emotions. D. Keeping track of the interpersonal relationships. 35. Why does the author compare “savoring” to “finding beauty in an imperfect drawing”? A. To explain that art involves accepting flaws. B. To criticize people who focus on negativity. C. To show challenges can be changed into growth. D. To argue that art is more important than science. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，通过作者母亲的艺术建议引出“品味”（savoring）的概念，探讨深度观察对提升生活幸福感的作用，并分析人类负面偏见的危害及应对方法。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“This act of deep attention is called savoring — a skill that enriches both art and life.(这种深度关注的行为被称为品味——一种丰富艺术和生活的技能）及最后一段“ Savoring turns fleeting moments into lasting joy and challenges into growth.(品味会让转瞬即逝的瞬间变成持久的快乐，让挑战变成成长)”可知，作者通过个人故事强调深度关注是幸福生活的源泉。故选C项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Today, this “negativity bias (偏见)” often backfires, making us trapped in problems and overlook good moments. Scientists warn that constant negativity twists thinking and lowers life satisfaction.(今天，这种“消极偏见”经常适得其反，使我们陷入困境，忽视了美好的时刻。科学家警告说，持续的消极会扭曲思维，降低生活满意度)”可知，现代生活中消极偏见削弱了享受生活的能力。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Try a “failure journal”: write down a setback (e.g., an argument), leave space, then return weeks later to note lessons learned (“I improved communication”). Months later, add positive outcomes (试着写一份“失败日记”：写下一次挫折（例如，一次争吵），留出空间，然后几周后再回来记下吸取的教训（“我改进了沟通”）。几个月后，加上积极的结果（“我们变得更亲密了”））可知，“失败日记”用于反思挫折并寻找积极结果。故选A项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“This involves savoring — and shows how you can use the practice to transform even unwelcome experiences into positive opportunities for growth and perspective. This reframing helps find meaning in difficulties, much like finding beauty in an imperfect drawing.(这涉及到品味——并向你展示了如何利用这种做法将不受欢迎的经历转化为积极的成长机会和观点。这种重构有助于在困难中找到意义，就像在不完美的图画中发现美一样。）可知，把“品味”比作“在不完美的绘画中寻找美”，旨在说明挑战可转化为成长。故选C项。 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Signs of a Good College Study Group Unlike group work, where students are randomly assigned and usually the results are far from satisfactory, a college study group can offer a positive experience. Although it requires some effort to start and maintain, a good study group is worth the time investment. Here are five signs of an effective one: Sign 1: Pleasant Members Having kind and respectful people in a study group is essential to having the group provide a positive experience for everyone. No one wants to study with rude individuals, no matter how intelligent they are. ____36____ A respectful and kind atmosphere is fundamental for a positive group experience. Sign 2: Equal Contribution and Cooperation ____37____ While in a single session, people may have different strengths, over time, everyone is expected to do their part, assist others, and use their skills whenever possible. Sign 3: Regular and Punctual (准时的) Attendance People will unavoidably miss here and there, of course, but overall, all group members need to show up on time and continuously if the group is going to work. ____38____ It’s hard to achieve this when members are frequently absent. Sign 4: Positive Post-meeting Feelings If you have an effective and positive study group, you’ll know it after your meetings. ____39____ If you leave feeling frustrated or that you’ve wasted time, it may be time to find a new group. Sign 5: Time-saving Time management can be one of the biggest challenges college students face. A good study group should save you time in the long run. If the preparation, the meeting, and the follow-up all lead to time savings, you’ve found a great one and should stay with it. ____40____ A. This ensures that the group can function smoothly and achieve its goals. B. A study group boosting efficiency at every stage is so great that you must keep it. C. Sometimes, it’s okay for members to be a little late as long as they are devoted to it. D. In the long run, every member should play their role and be eager to work together. E. A friendly environment can make the learning process more enjoyable and efficient. F. In a good study group, everyone should have a sense of competition to push themselves. G. You’ll have a better grasp of the content, save time through cooperation, and might even enjoy the process. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是优质大学学习小组的五个标志，包括成员友好、平等贡献、准时出席、积极感受以及时间节省等方面，旨在帮助学生更好地组织和参与学习小组活动。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Having kind and respectful people in a study group is essential to having the group provide a positive experience for everyone. No one wants to study with rude individuals, no matter how intelligent they are.(学习小组中有善良且尊重他人的成员，对于让小组为每个人提供积极的体验至关重要。没有人愿意和粗鲁的人一起学习，无论他们多么聪明。)”可知，此处强调了成员友好的重要性，结合空后的“A respectful and kind atmosphere is fundamental for a positive group experience.(一个尊重且友善的氛围对于积极的小组体验来说是基础。)”可知，友善的氛围是积极的小组体验的基础，由此可推断，此空讲述的内容应与好的氛围对积极小组体验的重要性，E选项“A friendly environment can make the learning process more enjoyable and efficient.(一个友好的环境可以让学习过程更加愉快和高效。)”讲述的内容与本段的内容吻合，且其中的“A friendly environment”与空后的“A respectful and kind atmosphere”相呼应，符合语境。故选E项。 37题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Sign 2: Equal Contribution and Cooperation(平等贡献与合作)”可知，本段主要介绍的是小组体验中平等贡献和合作的重要性，D选项“In the long run, every member should play their role and be eager to work together.(从长远来看，每位成员都应发挥作用，并渴望合作。)”讲述的内容对本段的小标题做出进一步的阐述，其中“play their role”与“work together”对应“equal contribution”和“cooperation”。故选D项。 【38题详解】 根据空前的“People will unavoidably miss here and there, of course, but overall, all group members need to show up on time and continuously if the group is going to work.(当然，成员不可避免地会有偶尔缺席，但总体而言，所有成员都需要准时且持续出席，学习小组才能运作。)”可知，小组成员需要准时且持续的出席，学习小组才能运作，结合空后的“It’s hard to achieve this when members are frequently absent.(如果成员经常缺席，很难做到这一点。)”可知，此处从反面讲述成员缺席的危害，由此可知，此空讲述的内容承接空前内容，A选项“This ensures that the group can function smoothly and achieve its goals.(这确保了小组能够顺利运作并实现其目标。)”对空前的内容进一步阐述，其中的this指代的是“all group members need to show up on time”且与空后的内容相对应，符合语境。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据小标题“Sign 4: Positive Post-meeting Feelings(标志4：会议后的积极感受)”可知，本段明确指出会后的积极感受是小组积极体验的另一标志，结合空前的“If you have an effective and positive study group, you’ll know it after your meetings.(如果你有一个高效且积极的学习小组，你会在会议后感受到它的作用。)”和空后的“If you leave feeling frustrated or that you’ve wasted time, it may be time to find a new group.(如果你离开时感到沮丧或觉得浪费了时间，可能是时候寻找一个新的小组了。)”可知，上空后讲述的是两种不同的会后体验，所以此空讲述的内容应是承接空前，G选项“You’ll have a better grasp of the content, save time through cooperation, and might even enjoy the process.(你会更好地掌握内容，通过合作节省时间，甚至可能享受这个过程。)”可知，此处讲述了有一个高效且积极的学习小组带来的积极作用，承接空前，且与空后的内容相对应，符合语境。故选G项。 【40题详解】 分析语篇可知，此空位于段尾，应对本段进行总结概括或者对空前内容做出进一步阐述，根据本段的小标题“Sign 5: Time-saving(标志5：节省时间)”可知，本段介绍的是“节省时间”是积极学习小组体验的标志之一，结合空前的“If the preparation, the meeting, and the follow-up all lead to time savings, you’ve found a great one and should stay with it.(如果准备、会议和后续工作都能节省时间，那么你找到了一个很棒的小组，应该坚持下去。)”可知，如果学习小组的每个阶段都能节省时间，就应该坚持下去，B选项“A study group boosting efficiency at every stage is so great that you must keep it.(在每个阶段都能提高效率的学习小组非常棒，你一定要坚持下去。)”对空前的内容做出进步的阐述，其中的“at every stage”对应空前的“the preparation, the meeting, and the follow-up”，且与本段的主题吻合，符合语境。故选B项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “37 ... 38 ... 39! Mica! Wow!” Mica’s excited barks rang out in the frozen stillness. At the top of Blackhead Mountain, I celebrated Mica’s ____41____. At the summit, she barked thirty-nine times — once for every mountain she’d climbed since our ____42____ more than a year earlier. Mica came into my life in May 2020. She had a tough time ____43____ her new home. She wasn’t aggressive (好斗的) — just cautious, ____44____, and sad. So after several weeks, I took her into the Catskill Forest for a short hike, and everything ____45____. After I took off the dog leash (狗绳), she raced, her paws flying, her tail wagging, and barking. Then her ____46____ unfolded over many more hikes. She tasted ____47____ and loved it. Six months later, ____48____, Mica was diagnosed with cancer. In low spirits, we discussed all the treatment ____49____, and finally the vet shook his head slowly, saying, “Just take her home and make her happy.” I felt heartbroken. Then I took Mica hiking. We ______50______ to completing the Catskill 35 — the thirty-five highest mountains in the Catskill region. We took it mountain by mountain, hike by hike. Although she was ______51______ to survive for six months at most, ______52______, Mica showed no signs of illness. She bravely climbed the mountains with terminal cancer, 39 times, showing her ______53______ and strength. It’s been six months since Mica completed the ______54______. At her last vet visit, we received more bad news: the shadow we saw on the X-ray was lung cancer. No problem. Mica and I know what to do. “The mountains are ______55______, and we must go!” 41. A. recovery B. achievement C. birthday D. championship 42. A. meeting B. training C. struggle D. beginning 43. A. adjusting to B. residing in C. hanging around D. belonging to 44. A. naughty B. angry C. distant D. energetic 45. A. ceased B. changed C. worsened D. remained 46. A. request B. danger C. curiosity D. miracle 47. A. freedom B. success C. innovation D. persistence 48. A. ultimately B. quickly C. unfortunately D. imaginably 49. A. facilities B. options C. situations D. centers 50. A. admitted B. objected C. applied D. committed 51. A. predicted B. intended C. scheduled D. calculated 52. A. differently B. generally C. unexpectedly D. particularly 53. A. intelligence B. courage C. patience D. faith 54. A. competition B. test C. exercise D. target 55. A. growing B. standing C. calling D. collapsing 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是狗狗米卡在身患绝症的情况下，与主人一起完成攀登35座山峰的目标的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在布莱克黑德山顶，我庆祝了米卡的成就。A. recovery恢复；B. achievement成就；C. birthday生日；D. championship冠军。根据后文“At the summit, she barked thirty-nine times — once for every mountain she’d climbed”可知，米卡在山顶吠叫39次是为了纪念她攀登的39座山峰，这是一项值得庆祝的“成就”符合语境。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在山顶，她吠叫了39次——每次代表自我们一年多前相遇以来她攀登的一座山。A. meeting遇见；B. training训练；C. struggle斗争；D. beginning开始。根据后文的“more than a year earlier.”可知，一年多以前应是作者带着米卡“开始”登山的时间。。故选D项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她花了一段时间才适应她的新家。A. adjusting to适应；B. residing in居住于；C. hanging around闲逛；D. belonging to属于。根据前文的“Mica came into my life in May 2020.”以及后文“She wasn’t aggressive (好斗的) — just cautious, ____4____ , and sad.”可知，米卡刚到新家时表现得谨慎而且很难过，说明她需要时间“适应”新环境，符合语境。故选A项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她并不好斗——只是谨慎、疏远且悲伤。A. naughty淘气的；B. angry生气的；C. distant疏远的；D. energetic精力充沛的。根据前文的“She had a tough time ___3____ her new home.”以及空前的“cautious”和空后的“sad”可知，此处表示米卡来到新家表现得非常“疏远”符合语境。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以几周后，我带她去卡茨基尔森林进行了一次短暂的徒步旅行，一切都变了。A. ceased停止；B. changed改变；C. worsened恶化；D. remained保持。根据前文的“She wasn’t aggressive (好斗的) — just cautious, ____4____, and sad.”以及后文“her paws flying, her tail wagging, and barking”可知，米卡的行为发生了积极的“改变”符合语境。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：随后，她的奇迹在更多次徒步旅行中逐渐展现。A. request请求；B. danger危险；C. curiosity好奇心；D. miracle奇迹。根据语境和上文的“After I took off the dog leash (狗绳), she raced, her paws flying, her tail wagging, and barking.”可知，米卡从最初的疏离到热爱自由、充满活力，这种转变被描述为一种“奇迹”符合语境。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她尝到了自由的味道，并深深喜爱它。A. freedom自由；B. success成功；C. innovation创新；D. persistence坚持。根据上文的“After I took off the dog leash (狗绳), she raced, her paws flying, her tail wagging, and barking.”可知，作者取下狗绳后，她飞奔起来，爪子飞舞，尾巴摇摆，还汪汪叫着，由此可知，此处描述的是米卡尝到了“自由”的甜头，而且深深地喜爱上它。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，不幸的是，六个月后，米卡被诊断出患有癌症。A. ultimately最终；B. quickly迅速地；C. unfortunately不幸地；D. imaginably可想象地。根据后文“Mica was diagnosed with cancer”可知，米卡被查出患上癌症，这是一个“不幸地”消息，符合语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们情绪低落，讨论了所有的治疗方案，最后兽医慢慢摇了摇头，说：“带她回家，让她开心吧。”A. facilities设施；B. options方案；C. situations情况；D. centers中心。根据下文的“and finally the vet shook his head slowly, saying, “Just take her home and make her happy.””可知，最后兽医摇头说让作者把米卡带回家，由此可知，此处指讨论治疗“选择”，但最终也没有找到方法，所以此处使用“选择”符合语境。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们下定决心完成卡茨基尔35——卡茨基尔地区最高的35座山峰。A. admitted承认；B. objected反对；C. applied应用；D. committed致力于。根据后文“We took it mountain by mountain, hike by hike”可知，作者和米卡翻过一座座山峰，一次又一次地进行徒步旅行，由此可推断，在米卡患上癌症后，作者和米卡“决定”完成目标，所以此处使用“致力于，承诺”符合语境。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然她被预测最多只能活六个月，但出乎意料是，米卡没有表现出任何病态。A. predicted 预测；B. intended 打算；C. scheduled 计划；D. calculated 计算。根据后文 “Mica showed no signs of illness.”可知，米卡没有表现出任何病态，结合上文的“although”以及空后的“to survive for six months at most”可知，这是医生对米卡寿命的“预测”符合语境。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然她被预测最多只能活六个月，但出乎意料的是，米卡没有表现出任何病态。A. differently 不同地；B. generally 通常地；C. unexpectedly 出乎意料地；D. particularly 特别地。根据结合上文的“Although she was ____11_____ to survive for six months at most”以及后文“Mica showed no signs of illness.”可知，医生预测米卡最多只能活六个月，而米卡没有表现出任何病态，由此可知，米卡的表现超出了预期，所以此处使用“出乎意料地”符合语境。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她勇敢地攀登了39次山峰，展现了她的勇气和力量。A. intelligence 智力；B. courage 勇气；C. patience 耐心；D. faith 信念。根据后文“She bravely climbed the mountains with terminal cancer, 39 times” 可知，米卡在身患绝症的情况下仍然坚持登山，展现了极大的“勇气”符合语境。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从米卡完成目标已经过去了六个月。A. competition 竞赛；B. test 测试；C. exercise 锻炼；D. target 目标。根据上文的“We _____10_____ to completing the Catskill 35 — the thirty-five highest mountains in the Catskill region.”可知，作者和米卡之前决定完成攀登35作山峰的目标，由此可知，此处指完成攀登35座山峰的“目标”符合语境。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“山峰在召唤，我们必须去！”A. growing生长；B. standing站立；C. calling召唤；D. collapsing倒塌。根据上文的“No problem. Mica and I know what to do.”可知，在接受检查后米卡没有问题，作者与米卡都知道接下来要做什么，结合语境以及“and we must go!”可知，此处表达了米卡和作者对登山的热爱与执着，所以此处表示在山峰“召唤”他们时，他们没有理由不去。故选C项。 第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Among the many health preservation concepts, for Chinese people, an idea is ____56____ we should “wear more in spring and freeze slightly in autumn”. According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, in spring, the temperature is ____57____ (change) and it’s just getting warm. The yang qi in the human body starts to grow but is still relatively fragile. At this time, “wearing more” can prevent cold from invading the body’s yang qi, ____58____ (avoid) diseases such as joint pain. This is because the human body needs a process to adapt to ___59___ (warm). Appropriately keeping warm in spring can ____60____ (strength) the yang qi, enhance the body’s resistance, and prevent diseases. When autumn comes, freezing slightly allows the body to gradually adapt to the cold and stimulate the internal storage of yang qi. This is in line with ____61____ traditional Chinese medicine theory of “harvesting in autumn and storing in winter”. By freezing slightly in autumn, blood circulation can ____62____ (promote) and cold tolerance enhanced. ____63____ these benefits, the theory is not suitable to everyone. The elderly, children, and those with a weak constitution should adjust reasonably based on their own conditions ___64___ (achieve) the goal of scientific health preservation and keep the body in a good state during the change of seasons, _____65_____ they are likely to go down with various diseases. 【答案】56 that 57. changeable 58. avoiding 59. warmth 60. strengthen 61. the 62. be promoted 63. Despite 64. to achieve 65. when 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中医养生理念中的“春捂秋冻”原则及其科学依据。 【56题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：在众多养生理念中，对于中国人来说，有一个理念是“春捂秋冻”。此处引导表语从句，句意完整、成分齐全，应用只起连接作用、无实意的that引导。故填that。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：根据中医理论，在春天，气温多变，刚刚开始变暖。此处作表语，应用形容词changeable“多变的”。故填changeable。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此时，“多穿”可以防止寒冷侵入人体的阳气，避免关节疼痛等疾病。空出为非谓语动词，与上文为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填avoiding。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：这是因为人体需要适应温暖的过程。此处作介词to的宾语，应用名词warmth“温暖”，不可数名词。故填warmth。 【60题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：春季适当保暖能增强阳气，增强机体抵抗力，预防疾病。此处作谓语动词，应用动词strengthen“增强”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填strengthen。 【61题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这符合中医“秋收冬藏”的理论。此处特指中医理论，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【62题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：在秋天稍微冰冻，可以促进血液循环，增强耐寒性。主语blood circulation与promote为被动关系，且情态动词can后接be promoted。故填be promoted。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管有这些益处，该理论并非人人适用。空格后为名词短语these benefits，表让步用介词despite，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Despite。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：老年人、儿童和体质较弱的人，在易患各种疾病的季节变换中，应根据自身情况进行合理调整，达到科学养生的目的，使身体保持良好的状态。此处作目的状语，应用动词不定式。故填to achieve。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：老年人、儿童和体质较弱的人，在易患各种疾病的季节变换中，应根据自身情况进行合理调整，达到科学养生的目的，使身体保持良好的状态。此处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为the change of seasons，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文网站为丰富网站栏目，正广泛征集同学们的意见，增加新专栏。请你给网站负责人Mr. Green写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议增加的栏目； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Green, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr Green, I'm Li Hua, a high school student who is very interested in our English website. I’m writing to offer a suggestion on enriching it. In my opinion, establishing a travel column would be a good choice. Here are some reasons. First of all, travelling is one of the most popular ways to relax, so introducing a travel column can attract students’ interest. Secondly, given that students are busy with their studies, it is difficult for them to have a chance to visit famous scenic spots. Our website can help them make it. Lastly, appreciating the beautiful rivers and mountains of our motherland can increase our sense of national pride. I trust that you will consider my suggestion favorably. Yours, Li Hua Dear Mr Green, I'm Li Hua, a high school student with a keen interest in our English website. I am writing to propose the addition of a new column. I believe that adding a new column called “Travel” would be beneficial for the following reasons. Firstly, as one of the most popular ways to relax, travelling has always been attractive, never failing to appeal to readers. Additionally, due to our busy studies, we may not have access to well-known scenic spots. For this reason, “Travel” will prove a perfect addition. Last but not least, not only will it help us refresh ourselves, but it will also increase our sense of national pride. I hope you find my suggestion acceptable. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校英文网站为丰富网站栏目，正广泛征集同学们的意见，增加新专栏。请你给网站负责人Mr. Green写一封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供：offer→provide 建议：suggestion→advice 建立：establish →set up 困难的：difficult→tough 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：Secondly, given that students are busy with their studies, it is difficult for them to have a chance to visit famous scenic spots. 拓展句：Secondly, because students are busy with their studies, it is difficult for them to have a chance to visit famous scenic spots. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I'm Li Hua, a high school student who is very interested in our English website. (运用了who引导的定语从句) [高分句型2] In my opinion, establishing a travel column would be a good choice.(运用了动名词作主语) 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eight-year-old Peter was a lively and energetic little boy. Every weekend, he would go to his grandfather’s house, although he didn’t particularly enjoy it. His grandfather was very strict with Peter. He demanded that Peter develop two good habits: being punctual (准时的) and staying organized. To help his grandson develop these habits, the grandfather took certain measures. For instance, Peter had to be in the dining room sharply at 12:00 noon for lunch, or else he would have no meal. Peter sometimes felt that his grandfather was too strict, but he dared not voice his dissatisfaction. This week was no exception. Peter arrived at his grandfather’s house as usual. His grandfather was busy cooking in the kitchen, the smell of the food filling the air. Peter, left on his own, wandered into the living room to play. There, he accidentally knocked over the first-aid kit that was placed on the table. The contents in the kit spilled all over the floor, small bottles of pills scattered everywhere. Peter paid no attention to the chaos he had caused. He glanced at the mess, then remembered that David, his friend from next door, was home alone. Awakened by the thought of watching cartoons with David, Peter hurried next door, leaving the spilled contents of the first-aid kit behind. In the kitchen, the grandfather, who was chopping vegetables, suddenly felt unwell. His heart began to race, and he realized that he was having a heart attack. He struggled to the living room to get his medicine. However, when he got there, all he saw was the overturned first-aid kit and the pills scattered on the floor. The grandfather bent down with difficulty, his heart racing with anxiety as he searched for the blue bottle that contained his heart medicine. The precious seconds ticked by, and he felt his strength fading. Time was running out, and Peter didn’t know it. The little boy was completely unaware of the danger his grandfather was facing, immersed in the fun of the cartoon, laughing from time to time. The clock struck 12 but the cartoon was still five minutes away from ending. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, after a desperate search, Peter spotted the small blue bottle hidden under the sofa. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The clock struck 12 but the cartoon was still five minutes away from ending. Although Peter really wanted to finish watching the cartoon, he tore himself away from the cartoon and went home. As soon as Peter walked in, he was scared to see his grandfather lying on the ground. He quickly ran over and asked what was wrong. His grandfather, in a faint voice, uttered, “Blue bottle... find the blue bottle...” Peter immediately dropped to his knees and started frantically searching the floor. At that moment, he was filled with regret for not tidying up the mess he made when he knocked over the first-aid kit. Finally, after a desperate search, Peter spotted the small blue bottle hidden under the sofa. He rushed over, reached out to grab the bottle and handed it to his grandfather, tears welling up his eyes and his voice trembling as he apologized, “Grandpa, I’m sorry!” His grandfather, after taking the medicine, gently patted Peter on the shoulder and said, “Thank God you’ve come home in time and find the life-saving medicine for me.” Realizing Grandpa was out of danger, Peter felt a mixed surge of guilt and comfort overwhelming him, and at this moment, he realized the importance of being punctual and staying organized. 【解析】 【导语】本文以急救箱为线索展开，讲述了八岁活泼好动的彼得每个周末都要去爷爷家，尽管爷爷对他的守时和整洁有着严格的要求，彼得偶尔仍会调皮捣蛋。一次，他在爷爷家玩耍时不小心打翻了急救箱，却未予理会便跑去邻居家看动画片。与此同时，爷爷突然心脏病发作，却发现急救箱被弄乱无法及时找到救命药的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“时钟敲响了12下，但动画片还有五分钟才结束。”可知，第一段可描写彼得回家发现爷爷倒地急需药物后怎么做的以及对自己的行为的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“终于，在一番焦急的搜寻后，彼得发现那个小蓝瓶藏在沙发底下。”可知，第二段可描写彼得发现药瓶后如何救治爷爷以及爷爷服药后对彼得说了些什么以及彼得对该经历的感悟。 2.续写线索：不舍离开邻居家——发现爷爷倒地——急寻小药瓶——发现药瓶救治爷爷——爷爷对彼得安抚——彼得的感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①跑过去：ran over/rush over/ dash over/hurry over ②伸出手：reached out/ extend /stretch ③颤抖：tremble/shake/ quaver 情绪类 ①害怕的：scared/frightened ②懊悔：regret/guilt/ remorse 【点睛】[高分句型1] Although Peter really wanted to finish watching the cartoon, he tore himself away from the cartoon and went home.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句） [高分句型2] He rushed over, reached out to grab the bottle and handed it to his grandfather, tears welling up his eyes and his voice trembling as he apologized, “Grandpa, I’m sorry!”（运用了独立主格结构作状语） [高分句型3] Realizing Grandpa was out of danger, Peter felt a mixed surge of guilt and comfort overwhelming him, and at this moment, he realized the importance of being punctual and staying organized.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期六校联合体3月调研测试 高二英语 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When was the lecture scheduled to begin at first? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man come to the cafe? A. To have a cup of coffee. B. To meet his friends. C. To take shelter. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s holiday. B. The man’s hobby. C. The man’s job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of Charlotte’s Web? A. Simple. B. Childish. C. Popular. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers agree on about the trip? A. How much they learnt from it. B. How interesting the staff were. C. How well objects were displayed. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Repairer and customer. C. Photographer and subject. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Get a new computer. B. Set up the cloud. C. Ask for a copy. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will Roger be during the party? A. In the office. B. In the classroom. C. In the hospital. 9. How does the woman feel about the party? A. Disappointed. B. Anxious. C. Excited. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How does the man feel? A. Exhausted. B. Disappointed. C. Annoyed. 11. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a car. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 12. What does the woman offer to the man to control his anger? A. Some pills. B. Yoga class. C. Some food. 13. What’s the man’s attitude to the suggestion? A. Optimistic. B. Objective. C. Opposed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What are the things that Jessica doesn’t need to do on Sunday morning? A. Go running. B. Walk the dog. C. Clean the house. 15. At what time should Jessica meet Jack on Sunday? A. 10:30 a.m. B. 1:30 p.m. C. 5:30 p.m. 16. How does Jessica feel about her schedule on Sunday? A. Exhausted. B. Astonished. C. Thrilled. 17. What is the man asked to do before visiting the woman? A. Inquire her mom. B. Finish his project. C. Ask her in advance. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What was Rachel Carson’s initial area of expertise as a biologist? A. Writing about the sea. B. Studying mammals. C. Investigating forest ecosystems. 19. What realization did Rachel Carson’s classic book bring to people? A. Humans couldn’t control nature. B. Pesticides (杀虫剂) damaged the ecosystem. C. Birdsong was important to humans. 20. What does the speaker advise people to do in the end? A. Buy organic food. B. Send messages to Rachel. C. Learn from Silent Spring. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea Ne Zha 2: The Demon Boy Havoc in the Sea, a much-anticipated animated film, is directed by Jiaozi, which will be released in China on January 29. It’s the sequel to the 2019 hit “Ne Zha”. It is sure to be a great visual and story-telling experience. After the huge heavenly lightning battle in the first movie, Ne Zha and his good friend Ao Bing will start even more exciting adventures. Viewers can expect to be amazed by the beautifully-made magical worlds, as the two young heroes face new and very difficult challenges that test their courage and friendship. Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning On May 23, fans of the action-filled Mission: Impossible series will see the grand ending with Mission: Impossible-The Final Reckoning. Tom Cruise, who is well-known for playing the super-skilled agent Ethan Matthew Hunt, comes back for the last time. This part is full of exciting stunts (特技) and high-speed chases, as Hunt takes on his most dangerous task yet. As the series ends, audiences are really eager to see how Hunt will finish his long-time spy career. Avatar: Fire and Ash On December 19, Canadian director James Cameron’s Avatar: Fire and Ash will be shown on the big screen. The third movie in the Avatar series, it’s sure to be a big success at the box office. Taking viewers back to the fascinating world of Pandora, this time we’ll explore the volcanic areas and meet the mysterious Ash People. With Cameron’s ability to create immersive and amazing visuals, fans can’t wait to be taken to this fantastical land again. 21. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. Ne Zha 2 is a sequel to the Ne Zha released in 2019. B. Ne Zha 2 will be released in cinemas worldwide on January 29. C. Tom Cruise are not willing to play in the Mission: Impossible series. D. Tom Cruise will retire after acting in the Mission: Impossible series. 22. What do the movies have in common? A. They are based on true stories. B. They are part of a movie series. C. They are science fiction movies. D. They are the final movies of the series. 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To promote Chinese animated movies. B. To analyze movie market trends in 2025. C. To recommend some upcoming movies. D. To review some successful movie series. B I have no intention of looking down on business, yet it simply didn’t suit me. Initially, I entered the business world for financial gain. Besides being able to support my family, money was all I got from it. It failed to bring me a sense of fulfillment, which made me immersed in dissatisfaction and even suffering from torture and pain. My one ambition was to save enough money to quit and go to Europe to pursue my passion for music. During that period, I would rise at dawn to practice playing the violin before heading to work. At noon, instead of having lunch with my business associates, I would frequent cheap cafes, where I had a quick meal and wrote down some violin exercises. After a long time of such efforts, I finally managed to save enough money. As my family’s financial situation had improved and they no longer required my financial support, I resigned from my position. The moment I left, I felt as if I had been released from prison, and soon I set sail for Europe to pursue my dream. The four-year study in Europe was beyond amazing. Though I worked more diligently than I could have ever imagined, every single moment was a source of joy. “Enjoyed” is far too mild a word to describe my feelings; I was truly on cloud nine. For the first time, I felt that I was truly living, engaged in what I loved and was meant to do. If I had remained in business, perhaps I would be a relatively wealthy person today. Nevertheless, I firmly believe that I would not have achieved a truly successful life. I would have given up all those intangible rewards, those inner satisfactions that money can never purchase, and that are often sacrificed when one’s main pursuit is financial success. Quitting my job went against the advice of nearly all my friends and family. We are so conditioned to link success with money that the idea of giving up a well-paid job for a dream seemed almost crazy. If so, all I can say is “Gee, it’s great to be crazy.” Money is a wonderful thing, but it’s possible to pay too high a price for it. 24. Why did the author go into business? A. Because he hadn’t identified his passion. B. Because he was immersed in dissatisfaction. C. Because he had to earn money and help his family. D. Because he had no intention of looking down on it. 25. Which can best replace the underlined word “intangible” in paragraph 4? A. Invisible. B. Miserable. C. Accessible. D. Possible. 26. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Honest and tolerant. B. Responsible and fearless. C. Diligent and talented. D. Innovative and considerate. 27. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The author’s experience of studying music in Europe. B. The author’s regret of engaging in the financial industry. C. The importance of family’s support and financial success in life. D. The struggle between a career in business and the pursuit of one’s passion. C The global success of Chinese apps like TikTok, RedNote (Xiaohongshu), and AI models like DeepSeek highlights a surprising trend: China is gaining cultural influence among young Americans, not just in technology but also in creating appealing online experiences. China’s Internet actually is cool. Chinese products and services have an increasing originality, especially Chinese apps, which stand out for their creativity. TikTok, used by over half of Americans, offers engaging content that feels more dynamic than U.S. platforms. Its mix of humor, creativity, and slight rebelliousness (叛逆) attracts teens seeking freedom from traditional norms. TikTok was briefly shut down earlier this month, and the site faces an uncertain legal future. Many young users turned to RedNote, a Chinese lifestyle app filled with odd content like fashion tips and cooking instructions. Though unfamiliar to older generations, its mix of Chinese culture and global youth trends creates a unique appeal. As for the AI large-language models, DeepSeek, an AI model developed by a Chinese company, is a miracle, which combines technical skill with playful personality. Unlike rigid Western models, it writes creatively — even reimagining classic literature from an AI perspective. Its rise to the top of Apple’s app store shows how innovation and affordability can win over users. The decline of Europe’s cultural appeal gives rise to the trend. In the past, American teens admired European sophistication (精明), but today’s youth seek fresh alternatives. With its economic power and global reach, China naturally fills this gap. Additionally, young people often reject their parents’ preferences, and China’s tech-driven culture feels extremely new. While U.S.-China relationship dominates headlines, ordinary interactions tell a different story. On RedNote, American and Chinese users bond over shared interests like cooking or fashion. DeepSeek’s fair answers on American topics build trust. These connections prove cultural gaps aren’t unbridgeable. Actually, China’s tech success isn’t just about hardware or data — it’s about creating products that resonate (共鸣) emotionally. For American youth seeking novelty, China’s Internet culture offers something refreshingly different. This cultural shift, paired with technological advances, positions China as a unique party in shaping global trends. 28. Why are young Americans drawn to TikTok? A. They show deeper interest in Chinese culture. B. They eagerly want to catch up with the fashion. C. They prefer instructions on fashion and cooking. D. They want to break away from traditional norms. 29 What can be inferred from the successful case of Deepseek in America? A. Parents’ preferences potentially positively affect the youth. B. Europe’s steady cultural influence has changed users’ choice. C. Economic power has helped China stand higher in the world. D. Few users take price into consideration when considering apps. 30. What does the author convey in the last two paragraphs? A Chinese apps has bridged cultural gaps. B. China not America shapes global trends. C. Chinese apps open a window for U.S. youth. D. Users of Deepseek share common interests. 31. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How Did China’s Internet Become So Cool? B. China Is Shaping The Cultural Shift Globally. C. Why Did RedNote Take The Place Of TikTok? D. The Facts Behind The Popularity Of Deepseek. D My late mother was an artist of some renown in the Pacific Northwest. Over her many-decades career, her paintings evolved from highly representational watercolors into mixed-media abstracts. Growing up, I could draw a little myself and enjoyed doing so, but I never had her talent. Once, I asked her how I could improve. I supposed I expected her to say something like “Practice 10,000 hours.” Instead, she told me to look at what I wanted to draw. I stared at a tree, noticing details I’d ignored before: the rough bark, shifting shadows, and delicate leaves. Drawing each detail carefully, I created my best work yet. More importantly, I discovered the joy of truly observing the world. This act of deep attention is called savoring — a skill that enriches both art and life. Psychologists define it as “fully appreciating positive moments,” like enjoying a sunset or reliving happy memories. Studies show savoring activates the brain’s reward system, reduces sadness, and boosts happiness. In experiments, people who focused on daily positive experiences became happier, especially those with fewer good moments. Savoring also creates vivid, lasting memories of joy. Yet humans naturally focus on negatives — a survival instinct from ancestors who needed to avoid dangers. Today, this “negativity bias (偏见)” often backfires, making us trapped in problems and overlook good moments. Scientists warn that constant negativity twists thinking and lowers life satisfaction. The solution? Practice savoring. Start with positive moments: pause to enjoy a meal or a friend’s laugh. But challenges can also be savored. Try a “failure journal”: write down a setback (e.g., an argument), leave space, then return weeks later to note lessons learned (“I improved communication”). Months later, add positive outcomes (“We grew closer”). This involves savoring — and shows how you can use the practice to transform even unwelcome experiences into positive opportunities for growth and perspective. This reframing helps find meaning in difficulties, much like finding beauty in an imperfect drawing. My mother’s advice wasn’t just about art — it was about living. By observing deeply, we uncover hidden layers in both the ordinary and the difficult. Savoring turns fleeting moments into lasting joy and challenges into growth. That’s the true art of life. 32. What does the author focus on by the personal story? A. Observing the world is essential for a painting. B. Every detail deserves attention when drawing. C. Deep attention is a source of living a happy life. D. Savoring is a skill of truly observing the world. 33. What does the author imply about “negativity bias” in modern life? A. It is necessary for survival today. B. It reduces our ability to enjoy life. C It helps us avoid dangers effectively. D. It improves people’s life satisfaction. 34. According to the text, what is a “failure journal” used for? A. Reflecting on setbacks to find positive results. B. Tracking mistakes to avoid errors in the future. C Recording positive moments and the emotions. D. Keeping track of the interpersonal relationships. 35. Why does the author compare “savoring” to “finding beauty in an imperfect drawing”? A. To explain that art involves accepting flaws. B. To criticize people who focus on negativity. C. To show challenges can be changed into growth. D. To argue that art is more important than science. 第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Signs of a Good College Study Group Unlike group work, where students are randomly assigned and usually the results are far from satisfactory, a college study group can offer a positive experience. Although it requires some effort to start and maintain, a good study group is worth the time investment. Here are five signs of an effective one: Sign 1: Pleasant Members Having kind and respectful people in a study group is essential to having the group provide a positive experience for everyone. No one wants to study with rude individuals, no matter how intelligent they are. ____36____ A respectful and kind atmosphere is fundamental for a positive group experience. Sign 2: Equal Contribution and Cooperation ____37____ While in a single session, people may have different strengths, over time, everyone is expected to do their part, assist others, and use their skills whenever possible. Sign 3: Regular and Punctual (准时的) Attendance People will unavoidably miss here and there, of course, but overall, all group members need to show up on time and continuously if the group is going to work. ____38____ It’s hard to achieve this when members are frequently absent. Sign 4: Positive Post-meeting Feelings If you have an effective and positive study group, you’ll know it after your meetings. ____39____ If you leave feeling frustrated or that you’ve wasted time, it may be time to find a new group. Sign 5: Time-saving Time management can be one of the biggest challenges college students face. A good study group should save you time in the long run. If the preparation, the meeting, and the follow-up all lead to time savings, you’ve found a great one and should stay with it. ____40____ A. This ensures that the group can function smoothly and achieve its goals. B. A study group boosting efficiency at every stage is so great that you must keep it. C. Sometimes, it’s okay for members to be a little late as long as they are devoted to it. D. In the long run, every member should play their role and be eager to work together. E. A friendly environment can make the learning process more enjoyable and efficient. F. In a good study group, everyone should have a sense of competition to push themselves. G. You’ll have a better grasp of the content, save time through cooperation, and might even enjoy the process. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “37 ... 38 ... 39! Mica! Wow!” Mica’s excited barks rang out in the frozen stillness. At the top of Blackhead Mountain, I celebrated Mica’s ____41____. At the summit, she barked thirty-nine times — once for every mountain she’d climbed since our ____42____ more than a year earlier. Mica came into my life in May 2020. She had a tough time ____43____ her new home. She wasn’t aggressive (好斗的) — just cautious, ____44____, and sad. So after several weeks, I took her into the Catskill Forest for a short hike, and everything ____45____. After I took off the dog leash (狗绳), she raced, her paws flying, her tail wagging, and barking. Then her ____46____ unfolded over many more hikes. She tasted ____47____ and loved it. Six months later, ____48____, Mica was diagnosed with cancer. In low spirits, we discussed all the treatment ____49____, and finally the vet shook his head slowly, saying, “Just take her home and make her happy.” I felt heartbroken. Then I took Mica hiking. We ______50______ to completing the Catskill 35 — the thirty-five highest mountains in the Catskill region. We took it mountain by mountain, hike by hike. Although she was ______51______ to survive for six months at most, ______52______, Mica showed no signs of illness. She bravely climbed the mountains with terminal cancer, 39 times, showing her ______53______ and strength. It’s been six months since Mica completed the ______54______. At her last vet visit, we received more bad news: the shadow we saw on the X-ray was lung cancer. No problem. Mica and I know what to do. “The mountains are ______55______, and we must go!” 41. A. recovery B. achievement C. birthday D. championship 42. A. meeting B. training C. struggle D. beginning 43. A. adjusting to B. residing in C. hanging around D. belonging to 44. A. naughty B. angry C. distant D. energetic 45. A. ceased B. changed C. worsened D. remained 46. A. request B. danger C. curiosity D. miracle 47. A. freedom B. success C. innovation D. persistence 48. A. ultimately B. quickly C. unfortunately D. imaginably 49. A. facilities B. options C. situations D. centers 50. A. admitted B. objected C. applied D. committed 51. A. predicted B. intended C. scheduled D. calculated 52 A. differently B. generally C. unexpectedly D. particularly 53. A. intelligence B. courage C. patience D. faith 54. A. competition B. test C. exercise D. target 55. A. growing B. standing C. calling D. collapsing 第二节 语篇填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Among the many health preservation concepts, for Chinese people, an idea is ____56____ we should “wear more in spring and freeze slightly in autumn”. According to traditional Chinese medicine theory, in spring, the temperature is ____57____ (change) and it’s just getting warm. The yang qi in the human body starts to grow but is still relatively fragile. At this time, “wearing more” can prevent cold from invading the body’s yang qi, ____58____ (avoid) diseases such as joint pain. This is because the human body needs a process to adapt to ___59___ (warm). Appropriately keeping warm in spring can ____60____ (strength) the yang qi, enhance the body’s resistance, and prevent diseases. When autumn comes, freezing slightly allows the body to gradually adapt to the cold and stimulate the internal storage of yang qi. This is in line with ____61____ traditional Chinese medicine theory of “harvesting in autumn and storing in winter”. By freezing slightly in autumn, blood circulation can ____62____ (promote) and cold tolerance enhanced. ____63____ these benefits, the theory is not suitable to everyone. The elderly, children, and those with a weak constitution should adjust reasonably based on their own conditions ___64___ (achieve) the goal of scientific health preservation and keep the body in a good state during the change of seasons, _____65_____ they are likely to go down with various diseases. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英文网站为丰富网站栏目，正广泛征集同学们的意见，增加新专栏。请你给网站负责人Mr. Green写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.建议增加的栏目； 2.你的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Mr Green, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eight-year-old Peter was a lively and energetic little boy. Every weekend, he would go to his grandfather’s house, although he didn’t particularly enjoy it. His grandfather was very strict with Peter. He demanded that Peter develop two good habits: being punctual (准时的) and staying organized. To help his grandson develop these habits, the grandfather took certain measures. For instance, Peter had to be in the dining room sharply at 12:00 noon for lunch, or else he would have no meal. Peter sometimes felt that his grandfather was too strict, but he dared not voice his dissatisfaction. This week was no exception. Peter arrived at his grandfather’s house as usual. His grandfather was busy cooking in the kitchen, the smell of the food filling the air. Peter, left on his own, wandered into the living room to play. There, he accidentally knocked over the first-aid kit that was placed on the table. The contents in the kit spilled all over the floor, small bottles of pills scattered everywhere. Peter paid no attention to the chaos he had caused. He glanced at the mess, then remembered that David, his friend from next door, was home alone. Awakened by the thought of watching cartoons with David, Peter hurried next door, leaving the spilled contents of the first-aid kit behind. In the kitchen, the grandfather, who was chopping vegetables, suddenly felt unwell. His heart began to race, and he realized that he was having a heart attack. He struggled to the living room to get his medicine. However, when he got there, all he saw was the overturned first-aid kit and the pills scattered on the floor. The grandfather bent down with difficulty, his heart racing with anxiety as he searched for the blue bottle that contained his heart medicine. The precious seconds ticked by, and he felt his strength fading. Time was running out, and Peter didn’t know it. The little boy was completely unaware of the danger his grandfather was facing, immersed in the fun of the cartoon, laughing from time to time. The clock struck 12 but the cartoon was still five minutes away from ending. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, after a desperate search, Peter spotted the small blue bottle hidden under the sofa. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Hurry up. I ve just been informed that the lecture will be given an hour before IT was arranged. What IT means? It'll begin at seven P. M. Instead, we only have have an hour left. What a coincidence pumping into you here in the coffee shop. Yes, the rain suddenly became heavy, so I handed dash into the shop to find shelter. I think I have the best job in the world. I travel to holiday resorts around the world and test water slides this year. I'm working in spain. You must have a lot of fun. So do you like this book . is said to be a very difficult book, and now I completely agree. then why not read? Charlotte web is more suitable for english beginners, and it's not childish at all. So what did you think of the trip? I thought the section on robots was fascinating. I need to give a presentation on them. So IT was very helpful. Yes, I also got a lot of ideas for my presentation on space travel. That guide made IT more exciting than just looking at the displays because the displays themselves weren't organized very well. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Well, sir, I can repair your computer, but I won't be able to recover the data on the hard drive. IT will need to be reformatted. Is there no way to save any of the data? I'm sorry, but after trying everything IT seems impossible. My wedding photos around IT, my wife is going to be crazy. Did you back them up onto the cloud? No, it's too complicated for me to do that. Then you can contact your wedding photographer and see if he or SHE still has a copy. I will. After that, i'll learn how to use the cloud too. Well, sir, I can repair your computer, but I won't be able to recover the data on the hard drive. IT will need to be reformatted. Is there no way to save any of the data? I'm sorry, but after trying everything IT seems impossible. All my wedding photos are on IT. My wife is going to be crazy. Did you back them up onto the cloud? No, it's too complicated for me to do that. Then you can contact your wedding photographer and see if he or SHE still has a copy. I will. After that, i'll learn how to use the cloud too. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。It's a shame that Roger can't make IT to the party. IT feels like it's been ages since I last saw him. That's too bad that his boss is requiring him to work late tonight. Even so, I think this class reunion will still be enjoy. However, I am a bit nervous about seeing some of our old classmates. Oh, don't worry, everyone will just be happy to see you. No one cares about that old high school drama anymore. I hope you are right. I just hope they don't bring up the time I got sick during math class. It's a shame that Roger can't make IT to the party. IT feels like it's been ages since I last saw him. That's too bad that his boss is requiring him to work late tonight. Even so, I think this class reunion will still be enjoyable. However, I am a bit nervous about seeing some of our old classmates. Oh, don't worry, everyone will just be happy to see you. No one cares about that old high school drama anymore. I hope you are right. I just hope they don't bring up the time I got sick during math class. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。John, you seem to be a little bit mad. Did I say something wrong? No, Julia, it's not about you. Oh, then what is IT? Haven't you noticed that redcar IT keeps trying to cut in? I'll show that Young lady, who's the Better driver? John, you've been caught by your road rage again. We are not in a hurry. Anyhow, just let her . pass her. Sorry, juam, I just become easily angered when i'm driving. I took these pills an hour ago to call myself, but they don't seem to work at all. You know, the yoga class i've been taking IT really helps me find my inner peace. Why don't you come with me next time . and try IT out? It's so girly. I just can't imagine any man I know doing yoga. Forget about IT. John, you seem to be a little bit mad. Did I say something wrong? No, Julia, it's not about you. Oh, then what is IT? Haven't you noticed that redcar IT keeps trying to cut in? I'll show that Young lady, who's the Better driver? John, you've been caught by your road rage again. We are not in a hurry anyhow, just let her . pass her. Sorry, Julia, I just become easily angered when i'm driving. I took these pills an hour ago to call myself, but they don't seem to work at all. The you class i've been taking IT really helps me find my inner peace. Why don't you come with me next time and try IT out? It's so girly. I just can't imagine any man I know doing yoga. Forget about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jessica, do you have any plans for this sunday? I was thinking we could hang out and maybe watch a movie or take a walk down by the lake. That sounds nice, but i'm afraid I won't have any free time. What are your plans for the day? Well, first, my mom has asked me to help with the house cleaning in the morning. Then at ten thirty AM, I need to walk the dog. And after that. IT looks like i'm going to be running around all day. I have to meet jack at one thirty P. M to assist him with his business project, which is due on monday morning at the company. All right, but what about after that? It's unlikely i'll be free later at five thirty PM. My mom wants me to prepare dinner for the family. Sometimes I feel like a servant who knows how long that will take. IT seems like you're going to a pack today. How about I come over later in the evening? We could play a game or something. Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom, I try to come up with something else for me to do. Jessica, do you have any plans for this sunday? I was thinking we could hang out and maybe watch a movie or take a walk down by the lake. That sounds nice, but i'm afraid I won't have any free time. What are your plans for the day? Well, first, my mom has asked me to help with the house cleaning in the morning. Then at ten thirty AM, I need to walk the dog. And after that. IT looks like i'm going to be running around all day. I have to meet jack at one thirty P. M to assist him with his business project, which is do on monday morning at the company. All right, but what about after that? It's unlikely i'll be free later at five thirty PM. My mom wants me to prepare dinner for the family. Sometimes I feel like a servant who knows how long that will take. IT seems like you're going to a pack today. How about I come over later in the evening? We could play a game or something. Sounds good, but give me a call before you come. My mom might try to come up with something else for me to do. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm deeply interested in ecology, and my hero is a Rachel carson. SHE was the first to make people think about how our actions as humans are causing permanent damage to earth ecosystems. SHE began as a biologist specializing and writing about the sea, but he gradually became aware of the dangers of using pesticides like ddt and the way they can harm the whole of the food chain. In one thousand nine sixty two, SHE wrote her classic book silent spring to explain these dangers to the general public. The title of silent spring refers to the fact that one day all the birds might be dead, leaving us without their beautiful springtime songs. The agricultural and chemical industries reacted negatively to the book and said he was unprofessional. However, further research by other scientists proved that he was right about the dangers of chemicals used to kill insects. Today, there is a growing movement towards organic food production, but unfortunately the situation overall is still getting worse rather than improving. We must continue to read Rachel carson's book and reflect on its message. I'm deeply interested in ecology, and my hero is a Rachel carson. SHE was the first to make people think about how our actions as humans are causing permanent damage to earth's ecosystems. SHE began as a biologist specializing in writing about the sea, but he gradually became aware of the dangers of using pesticides like ddt and the way they can harm the whole of the food chain. In one thousand nine and sixty two, SHE wrote her classic book silent spring to explain these dangers to the general public. The title of silent spring refers to the fact that one day all the birds might be dead, leaving us without their beautiful springtime songs. The agricultural and chemical industries reacted negatively to the book and said he was unprofessional. However, further research by other scientists proved that he was right about the dangers of chemicals used to kill insects. Today, there is a growing movement towards organic food production, but unfortunately, the situation overall is still getting worse rather than improving. We must continue to read Rachel carsons book and reflect on its message. 第二节到此结束。