Unit4 Vocabulary课件-2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级下册英语

U4 Our animal friends Vocabulary Unit objectives I can: tell stories about how animals help human beings. explain why animals are important to us. understand the relationship between humans and animals. describe how wild animals became our friends and helpers. Key questions What animals do you know? bee Asian elephant wolf giant panda north-east tiger penguin polar bear turtle dolphin hen sheep shark whale butterfly snake girrafe We have different types of dogs. n. 种类 = kind She is able to type 100 characters a minute on the computer. v. 打字 guide dog rescue dog police dog pet dog c Presentation– Guide dogs Mickey is a _____________ puppy. He runs, jumps and plays. One day, when he _________a bit, Mickey will be a helping dog. He will be a daily buddy to a person ______________. Helping dogs are called ___________. To be a guide dog, a puppy must be bright. It cannot be _____ or fussy. The puppy will need to _________________. A new home is found for the puppy when it is_________________. cute and clever grows up who cannot see guide dogs lazy learn many skills eight weeks old the blind Tip: the + adj. 表一类人 富人 __________ 穷人 __________ 年轻人 __________ 失聪的人 ___________ the rich the poor the young the deaf The dogs are trained how to ______ ______________. They learn to _____ at a red signal, so that they can safely lead a person. Some guide dogs can be trained to help a man or a woman who __________________. c Presentation– Guide dogs What skills do guide dogs need to learn？ go cannot move or walk across the street stop lead v. 带领 The man leads the boy to the tall building. ① lead sb to sp 带着…到… 1. 她带着那个老人到了客厅。 She _____ the ___ ____ __ the ______ ____ . ② lead sb. to do sth. 带某人去做某事 我将带领你们去参观我们的学校。请跟我来。 I’ll lead you to visit our school. Please follow me. 过去式 led leading adj. 最重要的，领先地位的 living room old man to leads leader n. 领导者 While seeing a guide dog … We should… We shouldn’t… allow it to enter public transport ask if they need help feed it pet it Guide dogs are very important to the blind. They are smart and helpful. allow v. 允许（进入、出去、通过） If you don’t have a ticket, they will not allow you into the zoo. Please allow me to introduce myself. I am allowed to enter the house. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事 1. 我们的老师允许我们出去散步。 ____ teacher _____ __ ___ go out for a walk. Our allows us to How can different types of dogs help us? Guide dogs can lead the blind to cross the road. Rescue dogs can help firemen search and rescue people after disasters. fireman How can these animals help us? Police dogs can help the policemen guard our safety. v. 守卫、保卫 He works as a guard. n. 守卫、保安 Pet dogs can accompany us and make us cheerful. We can call guide dogs, rescue dogs and police dogs service animals. n. 服务 1. 这家餐厅因其优质的服务而闻名。 This restaurant is famous for its wonderful service. 2. They serve delicious French cooking. 他们供应美味的法国食物。 3. She is the servant of this family. 她是这家的仆人。 How can these animals help us? Sheep can provide us with wool. Wool is an important material in producing cloths. Horse can help farmers transport goods. v. 运输、运送 We spend so much on transportation. n. 交通 Bees can provide us with honey. Why are animals our friends? 1. Because animals can help us do a lot of things. For example, … 2. Besides, animals are so cute that they allow us to feel happy when we see them. 3. What’s more, taking care of an animal can teach people, especially children, valuable life lessons. Feeding and exercising a pet needs time, effort and responsibility(责任). Children can learn to be more caring and responsible. make an effort to do sth 努力做… c However, here are two numbers. 40,000,000 4,000,000 Can you guess what do the numbers refer to? The number of homeless dogs in China. The number of newly increased homeless dogs in China every year. Guess and think These numbers are scaring. adj. 令人害怕的 adj. 感到害怕的 scared afraid frightened I am scared of snakes. 我害怕蛇。 1. 我害怕看恐怖电影。 I am scared of watching scaring films. 2. Shark is a type of ___________ animal. 3.After hearing the bad news, she felt ___________. scaring scared 40,000,000 4,000,000 What should we do? apologize v. 道歉 We should apologize to our silent friends for treating them badly. apologize (v) – apology (n) apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因某事向某人道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 他因迟到向她道歉。 He ____ ___ ______ __ her ____ ______ late. made an apology to for coming He __________ __ her ____ ______ late. apologized to for coming asleep adj. 睡着的 _________ falls asleep in the class. V.睡觉 sleep slept adj. 醒着的 awake V. 醒来 wake woke wake up $$