内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第二学期
八年级英语
说明:1.练习共六题,满分为90分,考试用时为75分钟:
…
2.答案直接写答题卡上,注意使用2B铅笔涂卡;
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
The winter in our city was really long last year.My parents and I were in a railway station
1 a cold afternoon.We have been here to wait for the train since an hour ago."2
boring day!"I kept wondering when the train would arrive3I noticed a boy near us.We
knew he was homeless from his broken jacket and dirty hands.He might have trouble4
something to eat.
Just at that moment,a well-dressed young couple walked to him."Excuse me,"the man said,
"My wife and I bought two meal5but one was enough for us.We hate to waste good food.
Can you help6out and put this to use?"He handed the boy a meal box.
The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care.Suddenly,he stopped.He saw
7old man in broken clothes coming into the hall.
The boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat,saying,A gentleman brought me this
war mealbut Ijust finished eating.I hate to waste good food.Can you help me out?
He9 the still warm meal box in the old man's hands without waiting for an answer.
We were all touched.Dad went away and soon retured with cups of hot chocolate and a big
pizza.We went up to those in broken clothes,"Excuse me...
It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much10than I had ever thought.I'think"rose
presented,smell remained"is the best description for today.
(
)1.A.at
B.in
C.on
(
)2.A.How
B.What
C.What a
(
))3.A.ntil
B.because
C.so
(
)4.A.find
B.finding
C.to find
)5.A.box
B.boxes
C.box's
(
)6.A.we
B.us
C.our
(
)7.A.a
B.an
C.the
(
)8.A.kind
B.kindly
C.kindness
1
)9.A.place
B.places
C.placed
)10.A.warm
B.warmer
C.warmest
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,'掌握其大意,然后在各小题给出的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并
在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Once,there was a man who loved mountain climbing very much,And he always wanted to
climb the highest11 in the world.
One day,he12a mountain early in the morning,when he arrived,he was very excited,
so he kept climbing all the time.He found himself in a13 situation when the night fell.
As he14reached the top of the mountain,some heavy clouds got together and it became
very dark.So the man couldn't15anything.He suddenly fell off the mountain.Luckily,
the rope in his waist (stopped him from falling:He was hung in the air--neither able to get to
the16nor able to stand on the ground.He was scared and17loudly,"Who can
help me to stand on the18?"No one replied.The only way to save himself is to cut the
rope in his waist.But he thought the rope was the only thing to19 him.He held the rope
fmly紧紧地).Three days later,,the man was found dead..Everyone was
20·to find that
the man was only 3 meters away from the ground.
(
)11.A.mountain
B.building
C.tree
D.rock
)12.A.looked for
B.left for
C.sent for
D.cared for
)13.A.safe
B.fair
C.dangerous
D.exciting
)14.A.hardly
B.only
C.still
D.almost
)15.A.see
B.hear
C.touch
D.feel
)16.A.bottom
B.middle
C.top
D.end
生
)17.A.said
B.told
C.talked
D.shouted
)18.A.heaven
B.floor
C.house
D.ground
)19.A.3ave
B.kill
C.push
D.hurt
)20.A.surprised
B.interested
C.relaxed
D.worried
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读短文,从每小题给出的四个选项中选出能回答问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,
Fun Charity Walk
Children's Day is coming.There will be a fun charity()walk in our city.
Welcome all of you to take part in this activity.All the money we get will be donated
to the sick children in the hospitals of our city.
Time:7:30 a.m-10:30 a.m.Saturday 1st June
Be sure to arrive at Hongshan Park half an hour earlier for register().
Way:From Hongshan Park to Changhai Park.(5km)
Registration fee Adult:$10
Children:$5
Under 5 or over 60 years old for free.
Activities:
.Walkers have a T-shirt and a gift.
.There are four fun activities on the way.
Warming up is trained by our leader.
Prizes:Prizes will be given to 1st-3rd walkers.
The fees will go towards hospitals for those sick children in need.For more information
please call 430-65490875.Look forward to your join
)21.When should you arrive at Hongshan Park if you want to take part in this activity?
A.At 7:00 a.m.on 1st June.
B.At 7:30 a.m.on 1st June
C.At 10:00 a.m.on 1st June.
D.At 10:30 a.m.on 1st June
(
)22.How much should they pay if parents join in the activity with their child aged 4?
A.$10.
B.$15.
C.$20.
D.$25.
)23.What could every walker get in the Fun Charity Walk?
A.A prize and a T-shirt.
B.A T-shirt and a gift.
C.A gift and a health care card.
D.A health care card.
)24.What do we know about Fun Charity Walk?
A.People over 60 years old can't take part in the walk.
B.Only one person could get the prize of the walk.
C.All the money is used to help homeless children.
D.There are four fun activities during the walk.
)25.What kind of text is the passage?
A.A story.
B.An interview.
C.A notice.
D.Aletter.
B
Many kids help their parents with chores,such as cleaning the living room and taking out the
rubbish.And some kids get praise,money or other prizes such as more computer time by doing
chores.
Some people do not think that kids should get prizes when they do chores.They believe that by
giving prizes to kids,parents are sending a message that doing chores isn't important unless you can
get something."Running any kind of family needs teamwork,"One man says."A home is a living
place for everyone in the family.It's important for kids to see that we all have duties in the house."
While,other people believe that getting money or other prizes makes kids do chores happily.Susie
Walton,who is an expert,believes it teaches them real world lessons about making money.For
example,there is also a new app.With the Chore-Monster app,kids can get points and online gifts
through doing chores:Kids can change them into real life prizes."We hope kids can do more chores
so they can get more prizes.After using the app,our children will do better housework than
before."Walton says.
What do you think?Should kids get prizes for doing chores?Or should kids help do chores
without getting anything?
(
)26.Which can some kids get by helping their parents with chores EXCEPT according to the
passage?
“
A.Praise.
B.Money.
C.Prizes.
D.Stress.
()27.What does the underlined words "Running"in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Moving.
B.Cheering.
C.Managing
D.Providing.
)28.What is Susie Walton's opinion?
A.Doing chores isn't important unless children can get something.
B.It's important for kids to see that they all have duties in the house.
C.Getting money or prizes from chores teaches children real world lessons.
D.After using some app,our children will do less housework than before.
()29.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P=Paragraph)
2
4
()30.Which can be the best title for this passage?
A.Should kids help parents with chores?
B.Should kids get money or prizes for doing chores?
C.Should parents give kids money or prizes?
D.Should parents use chore apps to teach kids?
C
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some people think robots can do things like cleaning and organizing.31.
There are some reasons why children should do chores.
Children should learn some life skills like cooking,cleaning and fixing things.32.
Parents can't always be there to help with every problem their children face.Children need to leam,
make mistakes,solve problems and grow from these experiences as learning these skills early is
very important
33.
These skills,such as time control and responsibility,are very important for their
future success and happiness,just like doing well in school.These experiences can help them
prepare for their future life.
Doing chores is good for kids'mental health.Finishing chores alone shows kids that their
actions matter,34.
This is very important for growing up and feeling good about
themselves.
Also,depending-on.robots may cause many problems.35.
It also makes kids
communicate less with their families.When a family does chores together,they can talk and work as
a team.
Even though robots make life easier,it's important for children to help with housework.
A.they must always finish their chores alone.
B.so it makes them believe in themselves.
C.Robots can only do simple tasks around the house.
D.Doing chores can help children get some important soft skills.
E.But it is still necessary for children to do housework.
F.These skills help-them take care of themselves and live on their own.
G.It makes ithard for children to find new ways to solve problems.
四、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
36.你姐姐怎么了她胃疼。
37.当我看到动物们变好时,我会有一种强烈的满足感。
38.请你叠一下衣服好吗?
39.我一坐在电视机前我妈就过来了。
。”
40.一个星期她没有做任何家务,我也没有。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整、连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅
用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
y
lucky so son
control find difficult
but they·
different
a with
On a Thursday night,a bus crashed into a house.It made 41.
11-year-old boy,David
Molina dead.Josue Molina said,"The bus was out of 42
and it rushed to our house.My
brother was walking in the room.43
the bus fell on him and then he fell down."
The bus driver turned the wheel suddenly when he found a man jaywalking(乱穿马路),Asa
result,the bus rushed into the bedroom Josue and David shared.Josue shouted loudly,"Daddy!
Mommy!My brother!"44
father,Santos Herrera,tried to save them.
He wasn't able to open the bedroom door,45
he climbed through the window.At last,he
could save only one of his 46
,Josue.
Josue looked for David through the rocks."It was such a 47job for me.I tried my best,
but I couldn't 48
him.I wished there were no accidents in the world,so he would still
stay 49
me."Neighbors also 50
to get David out,but only firemen were able to
do that.Finally,the boy died on the way to the hospital.
Josue said,"I don't want him to leave.I want him to be with me.I miss him a lot."
41.
42
43.
44
45.
46.
47
48.
49.
50.
,
大、读写综合
A回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切
题。
According to a new research,kids can improve their brainpower by cooking,gardening and
cleaning around the house.
It's a study of 207 children.Scientists have found that housework like making meals and caring
for plants had something to do with planning,self-controlling()and remembering things.
Collected from children aged 5 to 13 in mid-2020,the results showed 86%of kids put their dirty
clothes in the right place and cleaned up after playing.But only 59%made their own beds,just 26%
put away clothes after washing and 10%helped with cooking.
Older children are more likely to do housework than younger ones.Girls do more housework
than boys.For example,only 49%of boys but 70%of girls made their own beds.Around 60%of
kids,including 50%of boys and 61%of girls,helped do the dishes.Only 34%of kids aged five to
seven did this,but 64%of those aged 11 to 13 helped.
"If children often cook a family meal,they may be more likely to be good at other ways of
life-like schoolwork or problem-solving,"the lead researcher of the study,Ms.Tepper said.
51.What are the three activities that can help kids improve their brainpower?
52.How many children took part in the study?
53.What kind of housework did the fewest children help with?
54.Who are more likely to do housework,older children or younger ones?
55.What did Ms.Tepper advise children to do?
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你是Dois,作为学校的八年级学生会实践部的一员,为了号召更多的同学参加劳动,增
强劳动意识,你向七年级的同学介绍你们平时在家务劳动和社会劳动方面做出的努力以及你
在此过程中的感受.请你根据下图内容提示完成以“Tiny Action,.Great Happiness'”为主题的倡议
书。
1
Tiny Action,Sreat Happiness
南奴
(计划是忘受)
家身妙动
社食营动
坐理房间拉接分臭
郁忙流碗
捐赠农物
注意:1倡议书须包括所有要点,可适当发挥。
2不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I am proud to be here to share the action that we usually do for our families and the society.
Yours,
Doris
8