精品解析：2025年安徽省铜陵市第十五中学中考一模英语试题

2025年中考模拟试题 英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. B. C. 2. What will the woman give the man? A. B. C. 3. What will Jenny do first? A. Finish her homework. B. Play basketball. C. Watch a movie. 4. How many skirts has the girl bought? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What is Jack’s favorite sport? A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 7. How often does Jack play this sport? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 9. Why does the woman like her job? A. She can help many people. B. She likes traveling on business. C. She can meet interesting people. 10. What does Tom think of the woman’s job? A. Tiring. B. Amazing. C. Different. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A new school. B. A school trip. C. A school festival. 12. When will the event take place? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 13. What will students do during the event? A. Play the guitar. B. Watch a film. C. Have a picnic. 14. What should students bring? A. A notebook. B. A camera. C. A lunch box. 15. How does the speaker feel about the event? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Worried. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Great changes by modern technology How we communicate >We can easily keep in 16 with our family and friends by sending messages and pictures and making video calls. How we pay >Shopping is much easier: we have mobile payment apps that allow us to pay online with just a few 17 . How we live >Homes are 18 : we can control lights, temperature, and even play music with just our 19 . Modern technology has 20 our lives a lot. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —His behavior ________ his classmates shows his kindness and respect. — You’re right. Actions speak louder than words. A. for B. of C. towards D. in 2. Their opinions on the question ________ a secret, so nobody knows what they truly think. A. leave B. discover C. spread D. remain 3. Reading books every day can bring many ________, such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax. A. benefits B. risks C. troubles D. reasons 4 —Tim has helped us solve the trouble. —Great. He is so clever that he can always come up with ________ ideas. A. friendly B. comfortable C. bright D. main 5. — I always feel happier after volunteering. — That’s because true happiness ________ helping others. A. takes over B. leads to C. springs from D. turns into 6. Ross spoke ________ during the group meeting as the students in the next classroom were having a test. A. angrily B. clearly C. quietly D. excitedly 7. —I put my umbrella under the front desk in the library, but I can’t find it now. — Perhaps someone took it ________. A. by mistake B. in person C. in time D. by accident 8. Amy was lost in reading ________ a stranger rushed in. She was quite scared. A. as soon as B. when C. although D. after 9. — You took part in a winter camp last year. How was it? —Fantastic! I ________ a lot of new friends there, and now we often chat online. A. am making B. make C. have made D. made 10. — Dave didn’t go on the school trip because he had a fever. — ________ He missed such a fun day. A. What a shame! B. Better not. C. That’s not the case. D. It’s not a big deal. Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sophie is the mother of a 5-year-old daughter Amina. Every week, Sophie asks Amina to choose a ____11____ to make him or her smile. They have kept doing it as a way to ____12____ joy and kindness in their community for years. “When I’m with my daughter, I’ll let her go to whoever she ____13____. And then I will ask why she has ____14____ them, and it is always because she likes something about them, either their clothing or their hair,” Sophie says. This ____15____ tradition started with Sophie’s mother. “My mum and I used to do it when we had some extra (额外的) money left from our weekly shopping,” she says. Now, Sophie and Amina do this act of ____16____ everywhere they go, even on their holiday trips. No matter where they are, they find ____17____ gifts like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers. The reactions (反应) they receive are ____18____ and it is one of the reasons why they carry on. Many people are left speechless, not knowing what to ____19____. There are also many people giving Amina a warm hugs. Others are moved to tears (眼泪). “Although those people are ____20____, they are having tears of happiness,” Amina often says. She is learning how kindness works and makes a difference. 11. A. passenger B. tourist C. customer D. stranger 12. A. spread B. collect C. create D. discover 13. A. follows B. misses C. likes D. knows 14. A. trained B. chosen C. trusted D. refused 15. A. local B. national C. ancient D. lovely 16. A. service B. kindness C. courage D. celebration 17. A. small B. expensive C. free D. special 18. A. relaxing B. funny C. amazing D. normal 19. A. see B. make C. ask D. say 20. A. listening B. laughing C. crying D. coughing B In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird. ____21____, they are both important for a successful life. Hard work is the continuous ____22____ we make each day, helping us do our best and keep improving. It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not; hard work can make us ____23____. Talent is a special gift that some of us are ____24____ with, like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing. Take Michael Jordan, a basketball star, for example, his talent was undoubted, but his success ____25____ depended on his hard training. Without hard work, his talent ____26____ not have been fully put to use. So, how do we make the ____27____ of both? First, we need to find our talents. ____28____ they’re found, we should practice every day. Practice can ____29____ the best in our talents. Also, we must stay positive when facing difficulties. Each challenge is a chance to grow. We should have a ____30____ attitude (态度) to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent. Let’s work hard and develop our talents to reach our full abilities. 21. A. Similarly B. Differently C. Naturally D. Oppositely 22. A. event B. effect C. energy D. effort 23 A. sleep B. smile C. shine D. regret 24. A. filled B. born C. covered D. provided 25. A. lightly B. largely C. nearly D. hardly 26. A. might B. need C. must D. should 27. A. highest B. fastest C. best D. newest 28. A. Unless B. Till C. Before D. Once 29. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out 30. A. common B. negative C. correct D. doubted Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: For history homework, I’d like you to write about life in the past and life today. Please answer the question: ____31____ B: Can we write about anything, such as medicine and pollution? A: ____32____ And the environment is also an important part of our lives today. B: And what about personal safety? A: That’s a good idea. ____33____ B: Well, I think there are fewer accidents than in the past. Life is safer, certainly. A: ____34____ B: Probably because there are so many laws to protect us today. A: OK, you can write about personal safety as well. ____35____ B: I will. A. Do you think we’re safer today? B. And why do you think this is true? C. Yes, think about how our medical knowledge has grown. D. Is life today better than it was in the past? E. I’m afraid you can’t. F. Remember to hand in your homework next Monday. G. I’m looking forward to reading your homework. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture. In these poems, poets use simple words to show deep feelings and beautiful pictures. Now, let’s look at four classic ancient poems. You’ll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms① may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman on the river, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 ________ By Li Bai Good rain knows its time right, It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, Silent, it moistens②each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③,The Yellow River seawards runs. You can enjoy a grander④ sight, By climbing to a greater height. Notes:①flowers ②wets ③shines less brightly ④greater 36. What does the underlined word “farewell” in Poem 1 mean? A. Welcoming. B. Leaving. C. Celebrating. D. Greeting. 37. What’s the best title for Poem 3? A. Out of the Great Wall B. Return to Home Town C. Homesickness Night D. Rain on a Spring Night 38. What do poems 2, 3 and 4 have in common? A. They show beautiful natural sights. B. They express a kind of sad feeling. C. They were written by Li Bai. D. They tell interesting stories. B On the second day of summer holiday, my parents and I made our way back to Grandpa’s house. After a long drive, we finally arrived. As soon as we got to the door, two playful dogs, Wangwang and Ahuang, our neighbor’s pets, rushed over and blocked our path, their tails wagging (摇动) wildly. Their excited shout soon drew a few other dogs from around the neighborhood, turning the scene (场景) into a lively dog meeting. I couldn’t hold my excitement and called out, "Grandpa, I’m home!" Hearing this, Grandpa rushed out with a big and bright smile, drove the dogs away, and guided us in warmly. The old-fashioned living room, filled with familiar house decorations (装饰品), immediately made me feel relaxed and comfortable. In the evening, we sat around a large table with Grandpa’s amazing home-cooked dishes. There was the sweet and salty pork I enjoyed, together with fresh, delicious vegetables and hot rice. While we ate, Grandpa shared stories of his younger days, like the time he built a small shed (棚屋) all by himself using only simple tools. We laughed from the deep heart, and the sound of our joy filled the room. Country life is truly special. It’s these simple, valuable moments that make coming here so wonderful, a big difference from the busy city life I’m used to. 39. What happened as soon as the writer arrived at Grandpa’s house? A. Many friends came to welcome them. B. They saw many dogs running around. C. Two neighbor’s dogs blocked their way. D. They started to help Grandpa cook dinner. 40. Why did the writer love the country life? A. Because it was full of surprises and enjoyable time. B. Because he could play with dogs excitedly every day. C. Because he liked delicious dishes of the countryside. D. Because the air in the countryside was fresh and special. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Grandpa lives alone in the countryside. B. Grandpa had great fun during the writer’s visit. C. The dogs in the countryside are more friendly. D. The writer has always been tired of busy city life. C Recently in Wuhan, many people holding flowers lined up at the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group (中国船舶重工集团719研究所). They were there to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua, a great hero who passed away. Huang Xuhua was born in 1926 in Shanwei, Guangdong. When he was young, there were a lot of wars. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang started working on the “09 Project”. It was a top-secret project to make China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, China knew little about this technology. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They started from the very beginning and finally succeeded. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang bravely took part in a dangerous depth diving (潜水) test, becoming the first lead designer in the world to do so. Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally saw her, she was very old and his father had already died. He thought being loyal (忠诚) to the country was the best way to be a best son. Huang won many big awards in his life. Some people called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”, but he said the submarines were the result of everyone’s work. His story is a great model, and we should always remember him. 42. When did Huang Xuhua graduate from university? A. In 1945. B. In 1949. C. In 1958. D. In 1988. 43 What made Huang Xuhua start to study shipbuilding? A. His interest in the shape of ships. B. His family’s decision. C. His wish to protect the country. D. His decision to win awards. 44. Why couldn’t Huang visit his mother for 30 years? A. Because he wasn’t loyal to his mother. B. Because his mother didn’t know what he did. C. Because he was too busy with the top-secret project. D. Because he worked hard and forgot about his family. 45. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe Huang Xuhua’s family life and challenges. B. To tell people about the difficulties of the “09 Project”. C. To explain the development of China’s nuclear submarines. D. To introduce Huang Xuhua’s life history and his greatness. D On January 28,2025,a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed colorfully danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (旋转手绢) smoothly and formed creative group patterns (队形). These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not the company’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older people loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”. 46. What role did the robots’ strong joints play in the performance? A. They made the robots’ movements more energetic. B. They made the robots’ appearance more enjoyable. C. They allowed the robots to keep the balance while dancing fast. D. They helped the robots to form more creative group patterns. 47. Why was the YangBOT so popular? A. Because it was directed by the filmmaker Zhang Yimou. B. Because the robots were developed by a Chinese company. C. Because it was shown on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. D. Because it successfully mixed traditions with technology. 48. What can we infer from Zhang Yimou’s words? A. Technology is more important than tradition. B. Traditional arts need to be replaced by technology. C. Technology can help traditional arts develop in a new way. D. Traditional arts are useless without the help of technology. E The horse-face skirt is a special type of traditional Chinese clothing. It first appeared in public during the Tang Dynasty. Why is it called the horse-face skirt? Well, it’s because its shape is just like a horse’s face, which is really interesting! The skirt is short in the front and long at the back. There are lots of pleats (褶皱) on the sides. When people wear it and walk around, the skirt moves beautifully, just like a running river. This design is not only practical, as it makes it easy for people to walk, but also makes women look very pretty and elegant. At present, the horse-face skirt is very important. It shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture. We can see it in many places. For example, in art shows, dancers wear it to perform, and they look so amazing. Also, fashion designers love to use it in their new designs. They mix modern styles with the old-fashioned horse-face skirt. Some add cool colors, and some use new materials. In this way, the horse-face skirt becomes popular among young people, and it still shines brightly in today’s world. 49. Why does the horse-face skirt have its special design? A. Because it was designed to be like a running river. B. Because this design makes it easy for people to walk. C. Because pretty women think its shape interesting. D. Because people in the Tang Dynasty liked this style. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Horse-face skirts B. New designs. C. Fashion designers. D. Art shows. 51. Which shows the correct order of the information in this text? A. History→ Design→ Popularity today B. Design→ Popularity today→ History C. Popularity today→ History→ Design D. History→ Popularity today→ Design 52. In which part of magazine can we probably read this text? A. Sports B. History. C. Culture. D. Literature. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The 15-year-old Canadian teenager Auldin Maxwell broke two of the records for stacking Jenga blocks (堆叠叠乐积木). He stacked 1,840 Jenga pieces that have standard size on top of just one block and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block. Maxwell, who has autism (自闭症), first discovered his talent by chance. “I have always liked balancing things and, as a baby, I used to stack anything like books and toys,” he said. Although he has the ability for stacking the blocks, he did come up with different ways to balance out the tower. Maxwell’s favorite thing about Jenga blocks is that it has advantages. He doesn’t just see them as blocks in a game, but as tools that can be used for building all kinds of things. For him, it’s an engineering challenge, and it can develop his creative ability. He has a special secret to building such towers. He can focus on it for about three hours. Before trying, he would prepare some fun activities such as riding a bike or listening to music. Now, Maxwell is trying to break another record—although this time, it has nothing to do with Jenga. “I want to solve the most Rubik’s Cubes (鲁比克魔方) while on a bike,” he told that. 53. How many huge Jenga pieces did Maxwell stack on a single block? (不超过5个词) ____________________________ 54. What is Maxwell’s special secret to building Jenga towers? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 55. Do you think he can solve the most Rubik’s Cubes while on a bike? Why or why not? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We students are not allowed to c________ (作弊) in the exam. Instead we should always be honest. 57. Her parting words left him feel e________ (空虚的) and alone. 58. After the heart-to-heart conversation, I became c________ (亲近) to my mother than ever before. 59. The o________ (警察) manage to make us live a safe and peaceful life. 60. Many people p________ (赞美) Nezha 2 for the courage and love it spreads. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，英语课堂上老师要求学生就亲子关系展开小组讨论。组内一致认为沟通、理解与主动表达爱有助于提升亲子关系。请根据小组共识，结合生活事例谈一谈你的认识。 注意：1.短文须包含图示上所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100（短文的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Getting along with parents is important but sometimes challenging. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考模拟试题 英语试题卷 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页，答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷，答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. B. C. 2. What will the woman give the man? A. B. C. 3. What will Jenny do first? A. Finish her homework. B. Play basketball. C. Watch a movie. 4. How many skirts has the girl bought? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 5. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What is Jack’s favorite sport? A. Table tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 7. How often does Jack play this sport? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A reporter. 9. Why does the woman like her job? A. She can help many people. B. She likes traveling on business. C. She can meet interesting people. 10. What does Tom think of the woman’s job? A. Tiring. B. Amazing. C. Different. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A new school. B. A school trip. C. A school festival. 12. When will the event take place? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 13. What will students do during the event? A. Play the guitar. B. Watch a film. C. Have a picnic. 14. What should students bring? A. A notebook. B. A camera. C. A lunch box. 15. How does the speaker feel about the event? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Worried. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Great changes by modern technology How we communicate >We can easily keep in 16 with our family and friends by sending messages and pictures and making video calls. How we pay >Shopping is much easier: we have mobile payment apps that allow us to pay online with just a few 17 . How we live >Homes are 18 : we can control lights, temperature, and even play music with just our 19 . Modern technology has 20 our lives a lot. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —His behavior ________ his classmates shows his kindness and respect. — You’re right. Actions speak louder than words. A. for B. of C. towards D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他对同学的行为表现出他的善良和尊重。——你说的对。行动胜于雄辩。 考查介词辨析。for为了；of……的；towards朝，向；in在……里面。根据“His behavior...his classmates shows his kindness and respect.”可知，此处指的是他对他同学的行为，behavior towards sb“对某人的行为”，所以此处应用towards。故选C。 2. Their opinions on the question ________ a secret, so nobody knows what they truly think. A. leave B. discover C. spread D. remain 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们对这个问题看法仍然是个秘密，所以没人知道他们真正的想法。 考查动词辨析。leave离开；discover发现；spread传播；remain保持，仍然是。根据“so nobody knows what they truly think.”可知，没人知道他们真正的想法，因此他们的意见仍然是个秘密，所以此处应用remain，表示“仍然是”。故选D。 3. Reading books every day can bring many ________, such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax. A. benefits B. risks C. troubles D. reasons 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天读书可以带来许多好处，例如增长你的知识和帮助你放松。 考查名词辨析。benefits好处；risks风险；troubles困扰；reasons原因。根据“such as improving your knowledge and helping you relax.”可知，读书可以带来增长知识和帮助放松等许多好处，所以，“benefits好处”符合题意。故选A。 4. —Tim has helped us solve the trouble. —Great. He is so clever that he can always come up with ________ ideas. A. friendly B. comfortable C. bright D. main 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tim已经帮助我们解决了这个问题。——太好了！他很聪明，总能想出好主意。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；comfortable舒服的；bright聪明的；main主要的。根据“He is so clever”可知Tim很聪明，空格处应填入bright“聪明的”。故选C。 5. — I always feel happier after volunteering. — That’s because true happiness ________ helping others. A. takes over B. leads to C. springs from D. turns into 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——做志愿者后我总是感到更快乐。——那是因为真正的快乐源于帮助他人。 考查动词短语辨析。takes over接管；leads to导致；springs from源于；turns into转变为。根据“That’s because true happiness...helping others.”可知，真正的快乐源于帮助他人。故选C。 6. Ross spoke ________ during the group meeting as the students in the next classroom were having a test. A. angrily B. clearly C. quietly D. excitedly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：罗斯在小组会议上说话声音很轻，因为隔壁教室的学生正在考试。 考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“as the students in the next classroom were having a test”可知，隔壁教室的学生正在考试，所以罗斯在小组会议上说话声音很轻，所以此处应用quietly。故选C。 7. —I put my umbrella under the front desk in the library, but I can’t find it now. — Perhaps someone took it ________. A. by mistake B. in person C. in time D. by accident 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我把伞放在图书馆的前台下面，但现在找不到了。——也许有人错拿了。 考查介词短语辨析。by mistake错误地；in person亲自；in time及时；by accident偶然地。根据“I put my umbrella under the front desk in the library, but I can’t find it now.”可知，此处指的是也许有人错拿了伞，所以应用by mistake，表示“错误地”。故选A。 8. Amy was lost in reading ________ a stranger rushed in. She was quite scared. A. as soon as B. when C. although D. after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当一个陌生人冲进来时，Amy正全神贯注地看书。她非常害怕。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；when当……时；although尽管；after在……之后。分析句子结构可知，空格前后是两个完整的句子，因此是主从句结构，描述Amy正在看书，有一个陌生人冲进来，空格处表示“当……时”，应用when引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作正在进行时，另一动作突然发生。故选B。 9. — You took part in a winter camp last year. How was it? —Fantastic! I ________ a lot of new friends there, and now we often chat online. A. am making B. make C. have made D. made 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年你参加了冬季营。它怎么样？——非常好！我在那里交到很多新朋友，现在我们经常在网上聊天。 考查动词时态。根据“How was it?”可知，空处描述去年参加冬季营的情况，故空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。故选D。 10. — Dave didn’t go on the school trip because he had a fever. — ________ He missed such a fun day. A. What a shame! B. Better not. C. That’s not the case. D. It’s not a big deal. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——戴夫因为发烧没有参加学校旅行。——多么遗憾啊！他错过了这么有趣的一天。 考查情景交际。What a shame! 多么遗憾啊；Better not.最好别；That’s not the case.情况并非如此；It’s not a big deal.没什么大不了的。根据“He missed such a fun day.”可知，戴夫因为发烧没有参加学校旅行，错过了这么有趣的一天是多么遗憾啊，所以，选项A“What a shame! 多么遗憾啊”，符合题意。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sophie is the mother of a 5-year-old daughter Amina. Every week, Sophie asks Amina to choose a ____11____ to make him or her smile. They have kept doing it as a way to ____12____ joy and kindness in their community for years. “When I’m with my daughter, I’ll let her go to whoever she ____13____. And then I will ask why she has ____14____ them, and it is always because she likes something about them, either their clothing or their hair,” Sophie says. This ____15____ tradition started with Sophie’s mother. “My mum and I used to do it when we had some extra (额外的) money left from our weekly shopping,” she says. Now, Sophie and Amina do this act of ____16____ everywhere they go, even on their holiday trips. No matter where they are, they find ____17____ gifts like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers. The reactions (反应) they receive are ____18____ and it is one of the reasons why they carry on. Many people are left speechless, not knowing what to ____19____. There are also many people giving Amina a warm hugs. Others are moved to tears (眼泪). “Although those people are ____20____, they are having tears of happiness,” Amina often says. She is learning how kindness works and makes a difference. 11. A. passenger B. tourist C. customer D. stranger 12. A. spread B. collect C. create D. discover 13. A. follows B. misses C. likes D. knows 14. A. trained B. chosen C. trusted D. refused 15. A. local B. national C. ancient D. lovely 16. A. service B. kindness C. courage D. celebration 17. A. small B. expensive C. free D. special 18. A. relaxing B. funny C. amazing D. normal 19. A. see B. make C. ask D. say 20. A. listening B. laughing C. crying D. coughing 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sophie和她的女儿Amina每周都会挑选一个陌生人来让他或她微笑，以此来传播快乐和善良。 【11题详解】 句意：每周，Sophie都会让Amina选择一个陌生人来让他或她微笑。 passenger乘客；tourist游客；customer顾客；stranger陌生人。由下文“No matter where they are, they find small gifts like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers”可知，选择一个陌生人来让他或她微笑。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：多年来，他们一直这样做，以在他们的社区传播欢乐和善良。 spread传播；collect收集；create创造；discover发现。由上文“Every week, Sophie asks Amina to choose a stranger to make him or her smile”可知，Sophie和她的女儿Amina每周都会挑选一个陌生人来让他或她微笑，以此来传播快乐和善良。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当我和女儿在一起时，我会让她去找她喜欢的任何人。 follows跟随；misses思念；likes喜欢；knows知道。由下文“and it is always because she likes something about them, either their clothing or their hair”可知，我会让她去找她喜欢的任何人。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：然后我会问她为什么选择了他们，这总是因为她喜欢他们的衣服或头发。 trained训练；chosen选择；trusted信任；refused拒绝。根据语境可知，我会问她为什么选择了他们。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：这个可爱的传统始于Sophie的母亲。 local当地的；national国家的；ancient古代的；lovely可爱的。由上文“Every week, Sophie asks Amina to choose a stranger to make him or her smile”可知，这种传播欢乐和善良的传统是可爱的。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，Sophie和Amina无论走到哪里都做这种善举，即使是在度假旅行中。 service服务；kindness善良；courage勇气；celebration庆祝。由上文“Every week, Sophie asks Amina to choose a stranger to make him or her smile”可知，这种传播欢乐和善良的传统是一种善举。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：不管他们在哪里，他们都会找到一些小礼物，比如鲜花或巧克力，送给陌生人。 small小的；expensive昂贵的；free免费的；special特殊的。由下文“No matter…like flowers or chocolates to give to strangers”可知，他们都会找到一些小礼物，比如鲜花或巧克力，送给陌生人。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们收到的反应是惊人的，这也是他们继续下去的原因之一。 relaxing放松的；funny有趣的；amazing令人惊讶的；normal正常的。由下文“There are also many people giving Amina a warm hugs. Others are moved to tears(眼泪)”可知，还有很多人热情地拥抱Amina，其他人感动得流下了眼泪。说明他们收到的反应是惊人的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：许多人说不出话来，不知道该说什么。 see看；make制作；ask问；say说。由上文“Many people are left speechless”可知，许多人无言以对，不知道该说什么。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：Amina经常说：“虽然那些人在哭，但他们是在流幸福的眼泪。” listening听；laughing笑；crying哭；coughing咳嗽。由材料“Although…they are having tears of happiness”可知，虽然那些人在哭，但他们是在流幸福的眼泪。故选C。 B In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird. ____21____, they are both important for a successful life. Hard work is the continuous ____22____ we make each day, helping us do our best and keep improving. It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not; hard work can make us ____23____. Talent is a special gift that some of us are ____24____ with, like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing. Take Michael Jordan, a basketball star, for example, his talent was undoubted, but his success ____25____ depended on his hard training. Without hard work, his talent ____26____ not have been fully put to use. So, how do we make the ____27____ of both? First, we need to find our talents. ____28____ they’re found, we should practice every day. Practice can ____29____ the best in our talents. Also, we must stay positive when facing difficulties. Each challenge is a chance to grow. We should have a ____30____ attitude (态度) to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent. Let’s work hard and develop our talents to reach our full abilities. 21. A. Similarly B. Differently C. Naturally D. Oppositely 22. A. event B. effect C. energy D. effort 23. A. sleep B. smile C. shine D. regret 24. A. filled B. born C. covered D. provided 25. A. lightly B. largely C. nearly D. hardly 26. A. might B. need C. must D. should 27. A. highest B. fastest C. best D. newest 28. A. Unless B. Till C. Before D. Once 29. A. bring out B. take out C. put out D. get out 30. A. common B. negative C. correct D. doubted 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在我们的人生旅途中，努力工作和天赋就像鸟儿的两只翅膀，它们对成功的人生都很重要，以及我们如何充分利用这两者的建议。 【21题详解】 句意：同样地，它们对成功的人生都很重要。 Similarly相似地，同样地；Differently不同地；Naturally自然地；Oppositely相反地。根据上文“In our life journey, hard work and talent are like two wings of a bird.”可知努力工作和天赋就像鸟儿的两只翅膀，结合“they are both important for a successful life.”可知此处表示它们同样重要。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：努力工作是我们每天持续不断的努力，帮助我们尽自己最大的努力，并不断进步。 event事件；effect影响；energy能量；effort努力。根据“Hard work”及“helping us do our best and keep improving”可知此处用名词effort表示“努力”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我们天生聪明与否并不重要；努力工作能使我们发光。 sleep睡觉；smile微笑；shine发光；regret后悔。根据“It doesn’t matter whether we’re born clever or not”天生是否聪明不重要，可推出努力工作能让我们发光发亮。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：天赋是我们中一些人天生就有的特殊礼物，比如天生的绘画感或唱歌的能力。 filled装满；born出生；covered覆盖；provided提供。根据“Talent is a special gift”及“like a natural sense for drawing or ability to sing”可知天赋是天生就有的，be born with表示“天生具有”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：以篮球明星迈克尔•乔丹为例，他的天赋是毋庸置疑的，但他的成功很大程度上取决于他的刻苦训练。 lightly轻轻地；largely主要地，很大程度上；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不。根据“but his success…depended on his hard training”可知成功很大程度上取决于刻苦训练。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：没有努力工作，他的天赋可能不会被充分利用。 might可能；need需要；must必须；should应该。根据“Without hard work”可知没有努力工作，天赋可能不会被充分利用，表示不确定的推测用might符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：那么，我们如何充分利用这两者呢？ highest最高的；fastest最快的；best最好的；newest最新的。根据“how do we make the…of both”可知此处用make the best of表示“充分利用”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：一旦找到它们，我们就应该每天练习。 Unless除非；Till直到；Before在……之前；Once一旦。根据“they’re found, we should practice every day”可知一旦找到天赋，就要每天练习，用once引导条件状语从句。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：练习可以激发出我们天赋中最好的一面。 bring out激发，呈现；take out拿出；put out扑灭；get out出去。根据“Practice can…the best in our talents”可知练习能激发出天赋中最好的一面。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我们应该用正确的态度来处理努力工作和天赋之间的关系。 common普通的；negative消极的；correct正确的；doubted怀疑的。根据“We should have a…attitude to deal with the relationship between hard work and talent.”可知要用正确的态度处理努力与天赋的关系。故选C。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: For history homework, I’d like you to write about life in the past and life today. Please answer the question: ____31____ B: Can we write about anything, such as medicine and pollution? A: ____32____ And the environment is also an important part of our lives today. B: And what about personal safety? A: That’s a good idea. ____33____ B: Well I think there are fewer accidents than in the past. Life is safer, certainly. A: ____34____ B: Probably because there are so many laws to protect us today. A: OK, you can write about personal safety as well. ____35____ B: I will. A. Do you think we’re safer today? B. And why do you think this is true? C. Yes, think about how our medical knowledge has grown. D. Is life today better than it was in the past? E. I’m afraid you can’t. F. Remember to hand in your homework next Monday. G. I’m looking forward to reading your homework. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一名老师与一名学生就有关过去和现在生活变化的历史作业而展开讨论的。 【31题详解】 根据“For history homework, I’d like you to write about life in the past and life today.”可知，空处的问题是与过去与现在生活的对比相关。选项D“今天的生活比过去更好吗？”与之相符。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Can we write about anything, such as medicine and pollution?”以及“And the environment is also an important part of our lives today.”可知，空处为肯定回答，且是与医疗知识相关。选项C“是的，想想我们的医学知识如何增长。”与之相符。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据“And what about personal safety?”以及“That’s a good idea.”可知，空处会鼓励学生展开有关个人安全的问题。选项A“你认为我们今天更安全吗？”与之相符。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Probably because there are so many laws to protect us today.”可知，空处会询问原因。选项B“为什么你认为这是真的？”与之相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“I will.”可知，空处应该是老师提醒作业提交时间。选项F“请记住下周一交付您的作业。”与之相符。故选F。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Chinese ancient poems are an important part of our culture. In these poems, poets use simple words to show deep feelings and beautiful pictures. Now, let’s look at four classic ancient poems. You’ll find how wonderful these poems are. Poem 1 To Wang Lun By Li Bai I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go, When suddenly on bank your farewell songs flood. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms① may be, It is not so deep, O Wang Lun! As your love for me. Poem 2 Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman on the river, Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. Poem 3 ________ By Li Bai Good rain knows its time right, It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, Silent, it moistens②each thing. Poem 4 On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun behind the mountain glows③,The Yellow River seawards runs. You can enjoy a grander④ sight, By climbing to a greater height. Notes:①flowers ②wets ③shines less brightly ④greater 36. What does the underlined word “farewell” in Poem 1 mean? A. Welcoming. B. Leaving. C. Celebrating. D. Greeting. 37. What’s the best title for Poem 3? A. Out of the Great Wall B. Return to Home Town C. Homesickness Night D. Rain on a Spring Night 38. What do poems 2, 3 and 4 have in common? A. They show beautiful natural sights. B. They express a kind of sad feeling. C. They were written by Li Bai. D. They tell interesting stories. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四首中国经典古诗，并展示了它们的美妙之处。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Poem 1中的“I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go”可知，李白即将乘船离开，此时王伦在岸边为他唱歌，由此可推断这是“告别”的歌，所以farewell意为“告别，离开”。故选B。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。根据Poem 3的内容，它描述了一场春雨的及时到来，以及它如何悄悄地滋润着万物。结合选项，D选项“《春夜喜雨》”最符合这首诗的主题。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。Poem 2“Fishing in Snow”描述了雪中的孤舟渔翁和周围的景色，展现了一幅美丽的自然画卷；Poem 3“Rain on a Spring Night”描绘了春雨滋润万物的景象，同样展示了自然的美丽；Poem 4“On the Stork Tower”则通过登高远望，展现了更壮丽的自然景色。因此，这三首诗的共同点是它们都展示了美丽的自然景色。故选A。 B On the second day of summer holiday, my parents and I made our way back to Grandpa’s house. After a long drive, we finally arrived. As soon as we got to the door, two playful dogs, Wangwang and Ahuang, our neighbor’s pets, rushed over and blocked our path, their tails wagging (摇动) wildly. Their excited shout soon drew a few other dogs from around the neighborhood, turning the scene (场景) into a lively dog meeting. I couldn’t hold my excitement and called out, "Grandpa, I’m home!" Hearing this, Grandpa rushed out with a big and bright smile, drove the dogs away, and guided us in warmly. The old-fashioned living room, filled with familiar house decorations (装饰品), immediately made me feel relaxed and comfortable. In the evening, we sat around a large table with Grandpa’s amazing home-cooked dishes. There was the sweet and salty pork I enjoyed, together with fresh, delicious vegetables and hot rice. While we ate, Grandpa shared stories of his younger days, like the time he built a small shed (棚屋) all by himself using only simple tools. We laughed from the deep heart, and the sound of our joy filled the room. Country life is truly special. It’s these simple, valuable moments that make coming here so wonderful, a big difference from the busy city life I’m used to. 39. What happened as soon as the writer arrived at Grandpa’s house? A. Many friends came to welcome them. B. They saw many dogs running around. C. Two neighbor’s dogs blocked their way. D. They started to help Grandpa cook dinner. 40. Why did the writer love the country life? A. Because it was full of surprises and enjoyable time. B. Because he could play with dogs excitedly every day. C. Because he liked delicious dishes of the countryside. D. Because the air in the countryside was fresh and special. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. Grandpa lives alone in the countryside. B. Grandpa had great fun during the writer’s visit. C. The dogs in the countryside are more friendly. D. The writer has always been tired of busy city life. 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在暑假去爷爷家的美好故事，作者非常享受在爷爷家的乡村生活。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一自然段“As soon as we got to the door, two playful dogs, Wangwang and Ahuang, our neighbor’s pets, rushed over and blocked our path, their tails wagging (摇动) wildly.”可知，刚到爷爷家门口时，两只邻居家的狗冲过来挡住了路。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一个自然段“Country life is truly special. It’s these simple, valuable moments that make coming here so wonderful”可知，这些简单而宝贵的时刻让乡村生活变得美好。A项表明是因为乡村时光充满了惊喜和欢乐，符合语境，故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三自然段“Hearing this, Grandpa rushed out with a big and bright smile, drove the dogs away, and guided us in warmly.”“we sat around a large table with Grandpa’s amazing home-cooked dishes”“Grandpa shared stories of his younger days”可知，作者爷爷满脸笑容来迎接他们，做了丰盛的饭菜，分享了年轻时的故事，可推断爷爷很喜欢作者来拜访。故选B。 C Recently in Wuhan, many people holding flowers lined up at the 719 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Group (中国船舶重工集团719研究所). They were there to pay their respects to Huang Xuhua, a great hero who passed away. Huang Xuhua was born in 1926 in Shanwei, Guangdong. When he was young, there were a lot of wars. In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country. After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang started working on the “09 Project”. It was a top-secret project to make China’s first nuclear submarine (核潜艇). At that time, China knew little about this technology. But Huang and his team didn’t give up. They started from the very beginning and finally succeeded. In 1988, at the age of 62, Huang bravely took part in a dangerous depth diving (潜水) test, becoming the first lead designer in the world to do so. Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally saw her, she was very old and his father had already died. He thought being loyal (忠诚) to the country was the best way to be a best son. Huang won many big awards in his life. Some people called him the “father of China’s nuclear submarines”, but he said the submarines were the result of everyone’s work. His story is a great model, and we should always remember him. 42. When did Huang Xuhua graduate from university? A. In 1945. B. In 1949. C. In 1958. D. In 1988. 43. What made Huang Xuhua start to study shipbuilding? A. His interest in the shape of ships. B. His family’s decision. C. His wish to protect the country. D. His decision to win awards. 44. Why couldn’t Huang visit his mother for 30 years? A. Because he wasn’t loyal to his mother. B. Because his mother didn’t know what he did. C. Because he was too busy with the top-secret project. D. Because he worked hard and forgot about his family. 45. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To describe Huang Xuhua’s family life and challenges. B. To tell people about the difficulties of the “09 Project”. C. To explain the development of China’s nuclear submarines. D. To introduce Huang Xuhua’s life history and his greatness. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，赞颂了他的丰功伟绩。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二自然段“In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. ... After graduating in 1949, he joined the shipbuilding industry.”可知，他于1949年大学毕业。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二自然段“In 1945, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He wanted to use what he learned to protect our country.”可知，他进入上海交通大学学习造船，是希望利用所学知识来保护国家。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四自然段“Because of the secret project, Huang couldn’t visit his mother for 30 years.”可知，制造中国第一艘核潜艇是一个绝密项目，他为了这个项目不能去看他的母亲。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了中国著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹，赞颂了他的丰功伟绩。故选D。 D On January 28,2025,a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed colorfully danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (旋转手绢) smoothly and formed creative group patterns (队形). These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not the company’s first success—in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became popular quickly. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older people loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”. 46. What role did the robots’ strong joints play in the performance? A They made the robots’ movements more energetic. B. They made the robots’ appearance more enjoyable. C. They allowed the robots to keep the balance while dancing fast. D. They helped the robots to form more creative group patterns. 47. Why was the YangBOT so popular? A. Because it was directed by the filmmaker Zhang Yimou. B. Because the robots were developed by a Chinese company. C. Because it was shown on the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. D. Because it successfully mixed traditions with technology. 48. What can we infer from Zhang Yimou’s words? A. Technology is more important than tradition. B. Traditional arts need to be replaced by technology. C. Technology can help traditional arts develop in a new way. D. Traditional arts are useless without the help of technology. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张艺谋执导的《阳宝》节目在2025年央视春晚亮相，该节目将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。这一创新节目大获观众喜爱，体现了中国科技进步与文化自信的融合 。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps.” 可知，强壮的关节帮助机器人在快速舞步时完美保持平衡。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology”和后文“this dance isn’t just fun—it shows technology can bring new life to traditions”可知，说明节目成功将传统与科技融合，这是受欢迎的原因。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“This dance isn’t just fun—it shows technology can bring new life to traditions”可知，科技能为传统艺术带来新活力，以新方式助力传统艺术发展。故选C。 E The horse-face skirt is a special type of traditional Chinese clothing. It first appeared in public during the Tang Dynasty. Why is it called the horse-face skirt? Well, it’s because its shape is just like a horse’s face, which is really interesting! The skirt is short in the front and long at the back. There are lots of pleats (褶皱) on the sides. When people wear it and walk around, the skirt moves beautifully, just like a running river. This design is not only practical, as it makes it easy for people to walk, but also makes women look very pretty and elegant. At present, the horse-face skirt is very important. It shows the beauty of Chinese traditional culture. We can see it in many places. For example, in art shows, dancers wear it to perform, and they look so amazing. Also, fashion designers love to use it in their new designs. They mix modern styles with the old-fashioned horse-face skirt. Some add cool colors, and some use new materials. In this way, the horse-face skirt becomes popular among young people, and it still shines brightly in today’s world. 49. Why does the horse-face skirt have its special design? A. Because it was designed to be like a running river. B. Because this design makes it easy for people to walk. C. Because pretty women think its shape interesting. D. Because people in the Tang Dynasty liked this style. 50. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Horse-face skirts B. New designs. C. Fashion designers. D. Art shows. 51. Which shows the correct order of the information in this text? A History→ Design→ Popularity today B. Design→ Popularity today→ History C. Popularity today→ History→ Design D. History→ Popularity today→ Design 52. In which part of magazine can we probably read this text? A. Sports B. History. C. Culture. D. Literature. 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙的历史、设计和在当今的流行。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This design is not only practical, as it makes it easy for people to walk, but also makes women look very pretty and elegant.”可知，马面裙的特殊设计是为了让人们走路方便。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Also, fashion designers love to use it in their new designs. They mix modern styles with the old-fashioned horse-face skirt.”可知，They指的是前文提到的“fashion designers（时装设计师）”。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It first appeared in public during the Tang Dynasty.”介绍了马面裙的历史；第二段“The skirt is short in the front and long at the back. There are lots of pleats on the sides.”介绍了马面裙的设计；第三段“In this way, the horse-face skirt becomes popular among young people, and it still shines brightly in today’s world.”介绍了马面裙在当今的流行。可知，本文的信息顺序是：历史→设计→当今的流行。故选A。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国传统服饰——马面裙，这属于文化范畴，所以我们可能在杂志的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选C。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 The 15-year-old Canadian teenager Auldin Maxwell broke two of the records for stacking Jenga blocks (堆叠叠乐积木). He stacked 1,840 Jenga pieces that have standard size on top of just one block and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block. Maxwell, who has autism (自闭症), first discovered his talent by chance. “I have always liked balancing things and, as a baby, I used to stack anything like books and toys,” he said. Although he has the ability for stacking the blocks, he did come up with different ways to balance out the tower. Maxwell’s favorite thing about Jenga blocks is that it has advantages. He doesn’t just see them as blocks in a game, but as tools that can be used for building all kinds of things. For him, it’s an engineering challenge, and it can develop his creative ability. He has a special secret to building such towers. He can focus on it for about three hours. Before trying, he would prepare some fun activities such as riding a bike or listening to music. Now, Maxwell is trying to break another record—although this time, it has nothing to do with Jenga. “I want to solve the most Rubik’s Cubes (鲁比克魔方) while on a bike,” he told that. 53. How many huge Jenga pieces did Maxwell stack on a single block? (不超过5个词) ____________________________ 54. What is Maxwell’s special secret to building Jenga towers? (不超过10个词) ____________________________ 55. Do you think he can solve the most Rubik’s Cubes while on a bike? Why or why not? (不超过15个词) ____________________________ 【答案】53. He stacked 900 huge ones./900 huge pieces./900 pieces/900. 54. He can focus on it for about three hours./His ability to focus on it for about three hours. 55. Yes. Because he has the ability/talent to stack the blocks./Because he has the creative ability./Because he can focus on stacking blocks for about three hours. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了加拿大15岁的青少年Auldin Maxwell因堆叠叠乐积木创造了两项世界纪录，并讲述了他的兴趣、技巧及未来挑战新纪录的计划。 【53题详解】 根据文章第一段“He stacked... and also stacked 900 huge ones on a single block.”可知，他在一个积木块上堆叠了900个大号积木。故填He stacked 900 huge ones./900 huge pieces./900 pieces/900. 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“He has a special secret to building such towers. He can focus on it for about three hours.”可知，他的秘诀是能集中注意力大约三个小时。故填He can focus on it for about three hours./His ability to focus on it for about three hours. 【55题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。根据文章内容可知，他擅长平衡物体，且有创造力，因此有可能完成这个挑战。故填Yes. Because he has the ability/talent to stack the blocks./Because he has the creative ability./Because he can focus on stacking blocks for about three hours. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We students are not allowed to c________ (作弊) in the exam. Instead, we should always be honest. 【答案】(c)heat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学生不允许考试中作弊。相反，我们应该永远诚实。根据中文提示及首字母可知，此处应填cheat“作弊”，动词，be not allowed to do sth.“不被允许做某事”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(c)heat。 57. Her parting words left him feel e________ (空虚的) and alone. 【答案】(e)mpty 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的临别赠言让他感到空虚和孤独。根据feel+adj.可知横线上用形容词，空虚的为“empty”，结合首字母，故填(e)mpty。 58. After the heart-to-heart conversation, I became c________ (亲近) to my mother than ever before. 【答案】(c)loser 【解析】 【详解】句意：在坦诚交谈后，我和母亲的关系比以往更加亲近。根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处指形容词close，根据“than”可知，空处需比较级。故填(c)loser。 59. The o________ (警察) manage to make us live a safe and peaceful life. 【答案】(o)fficers 【解析】 【详解】句意：警察设法使我们过着安全与和平的生活。根据首字母提示及汉语提示可知，空处需名词officer，根据“manage”可知，空处需名词复数形式。故填(o)fficers。 60. Many people p________ (赞美) Nezha 2 for the courage and love it spreads. 【答案】(p)raise 【解析】 【详解】句意：因《哪吒2》传播了勇气与爱，很多人称赞它。根据句意，本句描述一般事实，用一般现在时，且主语people为复数，谓语动词用原形。根据首字母和汉语提示，用动词praise表示“赞美”。故填(p)raise。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是李华，英语课堂上老师要求学生就亲子关系展开小组讨论。组内一致认为沟通、理解与主动表达爱有助于提升亲子关系。请根据小组共识，结合生活事例谈一谈你的认识。 注意：1.短文须包含图示上所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100（短文的开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Getting along with parents is important but sometimes challenging. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Getting along with parents is important but sometimes challenging. Through our group discussion, we agreed that communication, understanding and small acts of love are key. Last weekend, my parents wanted me to stay at home and study, but I hoped to go cycling with friends. Instead of arguing, I calmly explained my plan and promised to finish homework first. They agreed! This taught me that listening to them and offering solutions can help avoid arguments. I also try to show care through actions. For example, I help with chores like washing dishes or cooking simple meals. On Mother’s Day, I wrote a thank-you card to my mother, which made her smile. In conclusion, respecting parents’ opinions, expressing love openly and sharing responsibilities can build a happy family. Let’s start today! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，围绕“亲子关系”的话题进行讨论； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括“沟通、理解与主动表达爱有助于提升亲子关系”的小组共识，以及需要结合生活事例谈一谈自己的认识。考生应确保涵盖这些要点，并适当添加细节来支持自己的观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题。通过“Getting along with parents is important but sometimes challenging.”来引出亲子关系这一话题，并简要说明其重要性及挑战性； 第二步，阐述小组共识。明确指出组内一致认为“沟通、理解与主动表达爱”是提升亲子关系的关键因素，并可以简要解释为什么这些因素重要； 第三步，书写结语。可以重申自己的观点，强调亲子关系中沟通、理解与主动表达爱的重要性，并可能提出对读者的建议或希望。 [亮点词汇] ①group discussion 小组讨论 ②instead of而不是 ③promise to do sth承诺做某事 ④stay at home 待在家 ⑤In conclusion总之 [高分句型] ①Through our group discussion, we agreed that communication, understanding and small acts of love are key. (宾语从句) ②This taught me that listening to them and offering solutions can help avoid arguments. (doing作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$