小升初专题：阅读理解（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

小升初专题：阅读理解（专项训练） 一、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Mr Black is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. It’s far away from his home. He often comes back home late and often forgets (忘记) his family’s birthdays. But one afternoon, after doing his work, he suddenly remembers (突然想起) today is his wife’s (妻子的) birthday. So on his way home, he goes into a flower shop to buy some beautiful flowers. Mr Black gets home and gives his wife the flowers. And he says, “Happy birthday to you!” Mrs Black sees these beautiful flowers. She laughs and says, “My birthday is on the twentieth of May, not today. But thank you for giving me the birthday present.” 1．What is Mr Black? (    ) A．A worker. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. 2．Mr Black often gets home _____. (    ) A．late B．in the afternoon C．early 3．What does Mr Black buy for his wife? (    ) A．Some fruit. B．Some clothes. C．Some flowers. 4．When is Mrs Black’s birthday? (    ) A．On May 20th. B．On May 12th. C．On March 12th. 5．Is Mr Black’s wife very angry? (    ) A．We don’t know. B．Yes, she is. C．No, she isn’t. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Tom’s Mistake Tom ran in the hallway and hit a teacher. The teacher said, “Don’t run here! It’s dangerous.” Tom said sorry and promised to follow rules. Now he always walks slowly and reminds others too. 6．What did Tom do wrong? (   ) A．He shouted. B．He ran. C．He ate in class. 7．What did the teacher say? (   ) A．“Don’t walk!” B．“Don’t run!” C．“Don’t talk!” 8．What does Tom do now? (   ) A．He runs faster. B．He walks slowly. C．He ignores rules. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。 Yesterday was Saturday. In the morning, Dad wanted to take me to swim. I felt excited (开心). But it started to rain. So we stayed at home. I felt bored. Mum asked me to help her do the housework. I cleaned my room. Then it looked clean. I was tired but happy. Then the rain stopped at 10:00. We went to the park at 10:30. We rowed a boat on the lake. We were very happy. 9．Today is _________. (     ) A．Saturday B．Friday C．Sunday 10．Yesterday Dad and I wanted to _________. (     ) A．skip B．swim C．play football 11．—Was it windy yesterday? (     ) —_________ A．Yes, it is. B．No, it wasn’t. C．Yes, it was. 12．I cleaned my room. I felt very _________. (     ) A．sad B．bored C．tired 13．下列说法正确的一项是：(     ) A．Yesterday I helped Mum do the housework. B．Dad and I went swimming in the morning. C．We didn’t have a happy day. 阅读理解。 Note (便条) Dear Tom: Let’s make a fruit salad today. Please go to the fruit shop and buy some fruit with Dad. 3 apples; 3 pears; some bananas; some grapes; a watermelon; You can buy some other fruit too. Mum 14．It is a note from ________ to ________. (     ) A．Mum; Tom B．Tom; Mum C．Mum; Dad 15．They will buy ________ apples. (     ) A．three B．four C．two 16．How many kinds of fruit does Mum want? (     ) A．3. B．4. C．5. 17．Can Tom buy any orange juice? (     ) A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．We don’t know. 阅读理解。 Now we are going to have a show (表演), “Walk to School”. Would you like to join (加入) us? Your children can learn road safety (道路安全) and life skills (生活技能) from the show. Sometimes, You can walk to school with your child for one or two days during the week. Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy. It’s free. You’ll save money by not using the car. It’s environment-friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the Earth. It’s a good time to talk to your children. Here are some advice to help you and your child enjoy walking to school. ■ Plan a safe route together. ■ Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子) is and what it means. ■ Encourage (鼓励) your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road. ■ Look at and discuss the things you see on your way-especially road signs and what they mean. Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already join, could you? 18．The writer writes the passage to ________. (     ) A．drivers B．parents C．children 19．What does the underlined word “environment-friendly” mean? (     ) A．Free of money. B．Good for the Earth. C．Good at walking. 20．What’s the best title (最佳的题目) for the passage? (     ) A．Walking to School B．Protecting the Earth C．Saving Money 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 I’m Tom. I like many kinds of food. I like rice and noodles. I often have them for lunch. I also like fish and eggs. They are good for my health. I usually have an apple or a banana after dinner. My mother often cooks delicious food for me. I love my mother and the food she cooks. 21．Tom likes ______. (   ) A．rice and noodles B．bread and milk 22．He often has rice and noodles for ______. (   ) A．breakfast B．lunch 23．Fish and eggs are ______ for his health. (   ) A．good B．bad 24．He usually has a fruit after ______. (   ) A．lunch B．dinner 25．______ cooks food for Tom. (   ) A．his mother B．His father 26．Tom loves his mother and the ______ she cooks. (   ) A．food B．toys 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I am a shared (共享) bike. I am very popular in Xuzhou. It’s very easy for people to find me. I can take my users anywhere they want to go. It’s Monday today. The first user woke me up at 7 o’ clock. He’s a student from a high school. He rode me for half an hour. ①Then he locked (锁) me near his school. After 30 minutes, a woman unlocked me and rode me to the shopping centre. She locked me there. But it’s not the right place for me. ②Luckily, a policeman helped me and moved me to the parking lot for shared bikes. Two people were looking for me. One man got me first and rode me for 10 minutes. ③He thanked me and said I was so helpful. How meaningful day it was! 27．When and where did the woman start to ride me? (     ) A．At 7 near a school. B．At 8 near a shopping centre. C．At 8 near a school. 28．What does the word “users’ mean in Chinese? (     ) A．使用 B．有用的 C．骑行者 29．Why did the policeman move me to a parking lot? (     ) A．Because there were two people waiting for me. B．Because it’s the right place for me to stay. C．Because he lives near the parking lot. 30．Where should we put this sentence ‘I was so sad.’? (     ) A．① B．② C．③ 31．From the story, ________ people rode me in this meaningful day. (     ) A．Two B．three C．four 阅读下面对话，选择正确答案。 Grace: What’s the matter, Peter? You look unhappy. Peter: I’m really sad. Because I have to do much housework (家务) at home. Grace: Do your father and mother ask you to do it? Peter: No, but they are very busy (忙碌的). I want to help them. Grace: You are a good boy. But it is a big task for you, right? Peter: Yes. And my young brother never (从不) helps me. When I feed the dog, he always makes the food everywhere. Grace: How old is he? Peter: He had his fifth (第五个) birthday last week (上周). Grace: I see. Maybe he wants to help you, but he is not old enough to do it well. One day he will be a helper like you. Peter: Thank you, Grace. I feel much better now. Grace: You’re welcome, Peter! Remember we are friends. 32．Peter is sad because _____. (    ) A．he has to do much housework B．his father and mother ask him to do housework C．his brother makes the food everywhere 33．Why does Peter do housework at home? (    ) A．Because his father and mother are busy. B．Because he wants to help his father and mother. C．Both A and B． 34．What can his brother do for Peter? (    ) A．He can feed the dog. B．He can do housework. C．He can’t do anything. 35．How old is Peter’s young brother? (    ) A．He’s four. B．He’s five. C．He’s six. 36．The underlined word “helper” means “_____” in Chinese. (    ) A．助理 B．保护者 C．帮手 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Do you know the girl in the photo? Her name is Quan Hongchan. She is a diving champion (跳水冠军) of Tokyo 2021 Olympic Games (2021年东京奥运会). Quan Hongchan is from a small village (村庄) in Guangdong. She was only 14 years old in 2021. She’s short and thin. She a shy girl. When she was 7, she started (开始) to learn diving. The young girl loves diving and she is very hard-working. Now, she’s a great diving player in the world. 37．The passage (文章) is about ________. (     ) A．Tokyo 2021 Olympic Games B．a young Olympic champion C．a small village in Guangdong 38．Quan Hongchan is from ________. (     ) A．a big city B．a small village C．town 39．Quan Hongchan is ________ in 2022. (     ) A．15 years old B．18 years old C．7 years old 40．Quan Hongchan is ________. (     ) A．short and thin B．tall and thin C．not a shy girl 41．Quan Hongchan becomes a great diving player because ________. (     ) A．she is clever and young. B．she loves diving and works hard. C．she is shy but tall. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 It’s Sunday today. Linda is very busy. In the morning, she cleans the room. After breakfast, she plays sports in the park. Then she reads English books at home. After that, she goes to have a drawing class. After lunch, she helps her mother wash the bowls and clean the floor. In the afternoon, she goes shopping with her parents. They go to a bookshop. Linda buys some storybooks. Because she likes reading stories. In the evening, she watches TV for half an hour. She likes watching TV very much. Her favourite show is cartoons, because she thinks that cartoons are funny. It is a busy day, but Linda thinks it is a good day. 42．What day is it today? (    ) A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday 43．What does Linda help her mother do? (    ) A．Wash the bowls. B．Clean the floor. C．A and B 44．When does Linda go shopping? (    ) A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 45．What does Linda buy in the bookshop? (    ) A．Some storybooks. B．Some English books. C．Some maths books 46．Which one is NOT right? (    ) A．It’s a busy day for Lind. B．Linda’s favourite TV show is cartoons. C．Linda has a drawing class in the afternoon. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《小升初专题：阅读理解（专项训练）》参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．C 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $