内容正文:
人教版中考英语高频单词2025
序号
单词
读音
固定搭配
例句
例句翻译
1
able
英 /ˈeɪbl/
be able to do sth. 能够做某事
She is able to solve the math problem.
她能够解决这道数学题。
2
about
英 /əˈbaʊt/
talk about 谈论;think about 考虑
They are talking about their weekend plans.
他们正在谈论周末计划。I need to think about your offer.
3
above
英 /əˈbʌv/
above all 首先,尤其是
Above all, we should keep healthy.
首先,我们应该保持健康。
4
accept
英 /əkˈsept/
无特别固定搭配,但常与名词搭配
He accepted the gift with a smile.
他微笑着接受了礼物。
5
accident
英 /ˈæksɪdənt/
by accident 偶然地
I met my old friend in the street by accident.
我在街上偶然遇到了我的老朋友。
6
achieve
英 /əˈtʃiːv/
achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想
She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a singer.
她努力工作以实现成为歌手的梦想。
7
across
英 /əˈkrɒs/
go across 穿过;across from 在…… 对面
We need to go across the bridge.
我们需要过桥。The bank is across from the supermarket.
8
act
英 /ækt/
act as 担任,充当;act out 表演出来
He will act as our guide.
他将担任我们的导游。The children acted out the story.
9
active
英 /ˈæktɪv/
take an active part in 积极参加
She takes an active part in school activities.
她积极参加学校活动。
10
activity
英 /ækˈtɪvəti/
outdoor activities 户外活动;after - class activities 课外活动
We often do outdoor activities on weekends.
我们周末经常进行户外活动。Our school has many after - class activities.
11
add
英 /æd/
add...to... 把…… 加到…… 上;add up 把…… 加起来
Add some sugar to the coffee.
在咖啡里加些糖。Add up these numbers and tell me the result.
12
address
英 /əˈdres/
无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 give one's address 给出某人的地址
Can you give me your address?
你能给我你的地址吗?
13
advantage
英 /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
take advantage of 利用
We should take advantage of this opportunity.
我们应该利用这个机会。
14
advice
英 /ədˈvaɪs/
give advice 给出建议;take one's advice 接受某人的建议
The teacher gave us some good advice on learning English.
老师给了我们一些学习英语的好建议。You should take your parents' advice.
15
afford
英 /əˈfɔːd/
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
I can't afford to buy a new car.
我买不起一辆新车。
16
afraid
英 /əˈfreɪd/
be afraid of 害怕;be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事
She is afraid of dogs.
她害怕狗。He is afraid to speak in public.
17
after
英 /ˈɑːftə(r)/
after all 毕竟;look after 照顾
After all, he is just a child.
毕竟,他只是个孩子。She looks after her little brother every day.
18
again
英 /əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn/
again and again 反复地;once again 再一次
He made the same mistake again and again.
他反复犯同样的错误。Let's try it once again.
19
against
英 /əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst/
be against 反对;play against 与…… 比赛
Many people are against this plan.
很多人反对这个计划。Our team will play against theirs tomorrow.
20
age
英 /eɪdʒ/
at the age of 在…… 岁时
He started learning piano at the age of five.
他五岁开始学钢琴。
21
agree
英 /əˈɡriː/
agree with sb. 同意某人的观点;agree to do sth. 同意做某事
I agree with you.
我同意你的观点。They agreed to help us.
22
air
英 /eə(r)/
in the air 在空中;on the air 广播
The birds are flying in the air.
鸟儿在空中飞翔。The radio station is on the air 24 hours a day.
23
all
英 /ɔːl/
all in all 总而言之;all the time 一直
All in all, it was a great trip.
总而言之,这是一次很棒的旅行。He studies hard all the time.
24
allow
英 /əˈlaʊ/
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
My parents allow me to watch TV on weekends.
我父母允许我周末看电视。
25
almost
英 /ˈɔːlməʊst/
无特别固定搭配,常修饰动词、形容词、副词
Almost everyone likes music.
几乎每个人都喜欢音乐。
26
alone
英 /əˈləʊn/
leave sb. alone 让某人独自待着;go alone 独自去
Please leave me alone.
请让我独自待着。He went to the park alone.
27
along
英 /əˈlɒŋ/
along with 和…… 一起;go along 沿着…… 走
I will go to the party along with my friends.
我将和我的朋友们一起去参加派对。Go along this street and you will find the hospital.
28
already
英 /ɔːlˈredi/
无特别固定搭配,常用于完成时态
I have already finished my homework.
我已经完成了我的作业。
29
also
英 /ˈɔːlsəʊ/
无特别固定搭配,常用于句中,行为动词前,be 动词、助动词、情态动词后
He can also speak French.
他也会说法语。
30
although
英 /ɔːlˈðəʊ/
无特别固定搭配,引导让步状语从句,不能与 but 同时使用
Although it was raining, he still went to school.
虽然在下雨,但他还是去上学了。
31
always
英 /ˈɔːlweɪz; ˈɔːlways/
无特别固定搭配,常用于一般现在时,表示频率
He always gets up early.
他总是早起。
32
America
英 /əˈmerɪkə/
无特别固定搭配
He is from America.
他来自美国。
33
American
英 /əˈmerɪkən/
无特别固定搭配
She is an American girl.
她是一个美国女孩。
34
among
英 /əˈmʌŋ/
among other things 除了别的之外;among ourselves 我们之间
He has many hobbies, among other things, he likes reading.
他有很多爱好,除了别的之外,他喜欢阅读。We should keep this secret among ourselves.
35
and
英 /ənd; ænd/
both...and... 两者都;and so on 等等
Both Tom and Jerry like playing basketball.
汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢打篮球。There are many fruits in the shop, such as apples, bananas, oranges and so on.
36
angry
英 /ˈæŋɡri/
be angry with sb. 生某人的气;be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
The teacher is angry with him because he didn't finish his homework.
老师生他的气,因为他没有完成作业。She is angry at/about the bad news.
37
animal
英 /ˈænɪml/
无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 feed animals 喂动物
We can see many animals in the zoo.
我们在动物园里可以看到很多动物。
38
another
英 /əˈnʌðə(r)/
another + 基数词 + 名词复数 = 基数词 + more + 名词复数 再……;另……
I need another two books. = I need two more books.
我还需要两本书。
39
answer
英 /ˈɑːnsə(r)/
answer to…… 的答案;answer the phone 接电话
Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道这个问题的答案吗?Please answer the phone.
40
ant
英 /ænt/
无特别固定搭配
There are many ants on the ground.
地上有很多蚂蚁。
41
any
英 /ˈeni/
any more 不再(常用于否定句);any other 其他任何一个(用于比较级中)
He doesn't play games any more.
他不再玩游戏了。He is taller than any other student in his class.
42
anyone
英 /ˈeniwʌn/
无特别固定搭配,常用于否定句和疑问句
Is there anyone in the classroom?
教室里有人吗?
43
anything
英 /ˈeniθɪŋ/
anything else 别的东西;not...anything = nothing 什么也没有
Do you want anything else?
你还想要别的东西吗?I didn't find anything in the box. = I found nothing in the box.
44
appear
英 /əˈpɪə(r)/
无特别固定搭配,但常与 to do sth. 搭配,appear to do sth. 似乎做某事
He appears to be happy.
他似乎很高兴。
45
apple
英 /ˈæpl/
an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
I eat an apple every day.
我每天吃一个苹果。
46
April
英 /ˈeɪprəl/
in April 在四月
My birthday is in April.
我的生日在四月。
47
area
英 /ˈeəriə/
in the area 在这个地区
There are many shops in the area.
这个地区有很多商店。
48
arm
英 /ɑːm/
arm in arm 手挽手
The two girls walked arm in arm.
两个女孩手挽手走着。
49
around
英 /əˈraʊnd/
around the world 全世界;look around 环顾四周
He wants to travel around the world.
他想环游世界。She looked around but saw nothing.
50
arrive
英 /əˈraɪv/
arrive in + 大地点;arrive at + 小地点 到达
We arrived in Beijing yesterday.
我们昨天到达了北京。He arrived at the station on time.
51
art
英 /ɑːt/
无特别固定搭配,但常与学科相关,如 art class 美术课
I like art class.
我喜欢美术课。
52
article
英 /ˈɑːtɪkl/
write an article 写一篇文章
She wrote an article about her trip.
她写了一篇关于她旅行的文章。
53
artist
英 /ˈɑːtɪst/
无特别固定搭配
He wants to be an artist when he grows up.
他长大后想成为一名艺术家。
54
as
英 /æz; əz/
as...as... 和…… 一样;as for 至于;as if 好像
He runs as fast as his brother.
他跑得和他哥哥一样快。As for me, I like reading.
55
Asia
英 /ˈeɪʃə/
无特别固定搭配
China is in Asia.
中国在亚洲。
56
Asian
英 /ˈeɪʃn/
无特别固定搭配
She is an Asian.
她是一个亚洲人。
57
ask
英 /ɑːsk/
ask for 要求;ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
He asked for some money.
他要了一些钱。The teacher asked us to clean the classroom.
58
asleep
英 /əˈsliːp/
fall asleep 入睡
He fell asleep soon.
他很快就睡着了。
59
at
英 /æt; ət/
at first 首先;at last 最后;at the moment 此刻
At first, I didn't like English.
起初,我不喜欢英语。At last, we found the lost dog.
60
attention
英 /əˈtenʃn/
pay attention to 注意
You should pay attention to your spelling.
你应该注意你的拼写。
61
August
英 /ˈɔːɡəst/
in August 在八月
We will have a trip in August.
我们将在八月去旅行。
62
aunt
英 /ɑːnt; ænt/
无特别固定搭配
My aunt lives in Shanghai.
我的阿姨住在上海。
63
autumn
英 /ˈɔːtəm/
in autumn 在秋天
The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
秋天树叶变黄了。
64
avoid
英 /əˈvɔɪd/
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
We should avoid making the same mistake.
我们应该避免犯同样的错误。
65
awake
英 /əˈweɪk/
stay awake 保持清醒
He stayed awake all night.
他整晚都没睡。
66
away
英 /əˈweɪ/
put away 把…… 收起来;take away 拿走;far away from 远离
Put away your books.
把你的书收起来。Take away the dirty dishes.
67
baby
英 /ˈbeɪbi/
无特别固定搭配
The baby is crying.
婴儿在哭。
68
back
英 /bæk/
come back 回来;give back 归还
He will come back tomorrow.
他明天会回来。Please give back my book.
69
bad
英 /bæd/
be bad for 对…… 有害;go bad 变质
Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.
吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。The milk has gone bad.
70
bag
英 /bæɡ/
无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 carry a bag 提一个包
She is carrying a bag.
她提着一个包。
71
ball
英 /bɔːl/
play ball 打球
Let's go to play ball.
我们去打球吧。
72
banana
英 /bəˈnɑːnə/
无特别固定搭配
I like bananas.
我喜欢香蕉。
73
bank
英 /bæŋk/
无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 go to the bank 去银行
I need to go to the bank to get some money.
我需要去银行取些钱。
74
baseball
英 /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/
play baseball 打棒球
They often play baseball after school.
他们放学后经常打棒球。
75
basket
英 /ˈbɑːskɪt/
in the basket 在篮子里
There are some apples in the basket.
篮子里有
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