2025年人教版中考英语高频单词

2025-03-30
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人教版中考英语高频单词2025 序号 单词 读音 固定搭配 例句 例句翻译 1 able 英 /ˈeɪbl/ be able to do sth. 能够做某事 She is able to solve the math problem. 她能够解决这道数学题。 2 about 英 /əˈbaʊt/ talk about 谈论;think about 考虑 They are talking about their weekend plans. 他们正在谈论周末计划。I need to think about your offer. 3 above 英 /əˈbʌv/ above all 首先,尤其是 Above all, we should keep healthy. 首先,我们应该保持健康。 4 accept 英 /əkˈsept/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与名词搭配 He accepted the gift with a smile. 他微笑着接受了礼物。 5 accident 英 /ˈæksɪdənt/ by accident 偶然地 I met my old friend in the street by accident. 我在街上偶然遇到了我的老朋友。 6 achieve 英 /əˈtʃiːv/ achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想 She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a singer. 她努力工作以实现成为歌手的梦想。 7 across 英 /əˈkrɒs/ go across 穿过;across from 在…… 对面 We need to go across the bridge. 我们需要过桥。The bank is across from the supermarket. 8 act 英 /ækt/ act as 担任,充当;act out 表演出来 He will act as our guide. 他将担任我们的导游。The children acted out the story. 9 active 英 /ˈæktɪv/ take an active part in 积极参加 She takes an active part in school activities. 她积极参加学校活动。 10 activity 英 /ækˈtɪvəti/ outdoor activities 户外活动;after - class activities 课外活动 We often do outdoor activities on weekends. 我们周末经常进行户外活动。Our school has many after - class activities. 11 add 英 /æd/ add...to... 把…… 加到…… 上;add up 把…… 加起来 Add some sugar to the coffee. 在咖啡里加些糖。Add up these numbers and tell me the result. 12 address 英 /əˈdres/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 give one's address 给出某人的地址 Can you give me your address? 你能给我你的地址吗? 13 advantage 英 /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/ take advantage of 利用 We should take advantage of this opportunity. 我们应该利用这个机会。 14 advice 英 /ədˈvaɪs/ give advice 给出建议;take one's advice 接受某人的建议 The teacher gave us some good advice on learning English. 老师给了我们一些学习英语的好建议。You should take your parents' advice. 15 afford 英 /əˈfɔːd/ afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 I can't afford to buy a new car. 我买不起一辆新车。 16 afraid 英 /əˈfreɪd/ be afraid of 害怕;be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 She is afraid of dogs. 她害怕狗。He is afraid to speak in public. 17 after 英 /ˈɑːftə(r)/ after all 毕竟;look after 照顾 After all, he is just a child. 毕竟,他只是个孩子。She looks after her little brother every day. 18 again 英 /əˈɡen; əˈɡeɪn/ again and again 反复地;once again 再一次 He made the same mistake again and again. 他反复犯同样的错误。Let's try it once again. 19 against 英 /əˈɡenst; əˈɡeɪnst/ be against 反对;play against 与…… 比赛 Many people are against this plan. 很多人反对这个计划。Our team will play against theirs tomorrow. 20 age 英 /eɪdʒ/ at the age of 在…… 岁时 He started learning piano at the age of five. 他五岁开始学钢琴。 21 agree 英 /əˈɡriː/ agree with sb. 同意某人的观点;agree to do sth. 同意做某事 I agree with you. 我同意你的观点。They agreed to help us. 22 air 英 /eə(r)/ in the air 在空中;on the air 广播 The birds are flying in the air. 鸟儿在空中飞翔。The radio station is on the air 24 hours a day. 23 all 英 /ɔːl/ all in all 总而言之;all the time 一直 All in all, it was a great trip. 总而言之,这是一次很棒的旅行。He studies hard all the time. 24 allow 英 /əˈlaʊ/ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 My parents allow me to watch TV on weekends. 我父母允许我周末看电视。 25 almost 英 /ˈɔːlməʊst/ 无特别固定搭配,常修饰动词、形容词、副词 Almost everyone likes music. 几乎每个人都喜欢音乐。 26 alone 英 /əˈləʊn/ leave sb. alone 让某人独自待着;go alone 独自去 Please leave me alone. 请让我独自待着。He went to the park alone. 27 along 英 /əˈlɒŋ/ along with 和…… 一起;go along 沿着…… 走 I will go to the party along with my friends. 我将和我的朋友们一起去参加派对。Go along this street and you will find the hospital. 28 already 英 /ɔːlˈredi/ 无特别固定搭配,常用于完成时态 I have already finished my homework. 我已经完成了我的作业。 29 also 英 /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ 无特别固定搭配,常用于句中,行为动词前,be 动词、助动词、情态动词后 He can also speak French. 他也会说法语。 30 although 英 /ɔːlˈðəʊ/ 无特别固定搭配,引导让步状语从句,不能与 but 同时使用 Although it was raining, he still went to school. 虽然在下雨,但他还是去上学了。 31 always 英 /ˈɔːlweɪz; ˈɔːlways/ 无特别固定搭配,常用于一般现在时,表示频率 He always gets up early. 他总是早起。 32 America 英 /əˈmerɪkə/ 无特别固定搭配 He is from America. 他来自美国。 33 American 英 /əˈmerɪkən/ 无特别固定搭配 She is an American girl. 她是一个美国女孩。 34 among 英 /əˈmʌŋ/ among other things 除了别的之外;among ourselves 我们之间 He has many hobbies, among other things, he likes reading. 他有很多爱好,除了别的之外,他喜欢阅读。We should keep this secret among ourselves. 35 and 英 /ənd; ænd/ both...and... 两者都;and so on 等等 Both Tom and Jerry like playing basketball. 汤姆和杰瑞都喜欢打篮球。There are many fruits in the shop, such as apples, bananas, oranges and so on. 36 angry 英 /ˈæŋɡri/ be angry with sb. 生某人的气;be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气 The teacher is angry with him because he didn't finish his homework. 老师生他的气,因为他没有完成作业。She is angry at/about the bad news. 37 animal 英 /ˈænɪml/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 feed animals 喂动物 We can see many animals in the zoo. 我们在动物园里可以看到很多动物。 38 another 英 /əˈnʌðə(r)/ another + 基数词 + 名词复数 = 基数词 + more + 名词复数 再……;另…… I need another two books. = I need two more books. 我还需要两本书。 39 answer 英 /ˈɑːnsə(r)/ answer to…… 的答案;answer the phone 接电话 Do you know the answer to this question? 你知道这个问题的答案吗?Please answer the phone. 40 ant 英 /ænt/ 无特别固定搭配 There are many ants on the ground. 地上有很多蚂蚁。 41 any 英 /ˈeni/ any more 不再(常用于否定句);any other 其他任何一个(用于比较级中) He doesn't play games any more. 他不再玩游戏了。He is taller than any other student in his class. 42 anyone 英 /ˈeniwʌn/ 无特别固定搭配,常用于否定句和疑问句 Is there anyone in the classroom? 教室里有人吗? 43 anything 英 /ˈeniθɪŋ/ anything else 别的东西;not...anything = nothing 什么也没有 Do you want anything else? 你还想要别的东西吗?I didn't find anything in the box. = I found nothing in the box. 44 appear 英 /əˈpɪə(r)/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与 to do sth. 搭配,appear to do sth. 似乎做某事 He appears to be happy. 他似乎很高兴。 45 apple 英 /ˈæpl/ an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。 I eat an apple every day. 我每天吃一个苹果。 46 April 英 /ˈeɪprəl/ in April 在四月 My birthday is in April. 我的生日在四月。 47 area 英 /ˈeəriə/ in the area 在这个地区 There are many shops in the area. 这个地区有很多商店。 48 arm 英 /ɑːm/ arm in arm 手挽手 The two girls walked arm in arm. 两个女孩手挽手走着。 49 around 英 /əˈraʊnd/ around the world 全世界;look around 环顾四周 He wants to travel around the world. 他想环游世界。She looked around but saw nothing. 50 arrive 英 /əˈraɪv/ arrive in + 大地点;arrive at + 小地点 到达 We arrived in Beijing yesterday. 我们昨天到达了北京。He arrived at the station on time. 51 art 英 /ɑːt/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与学科相关,如 art class 美术课 I like art class. 我喜欢美术课。 52 article 英 /ˈɑːtɪkl/ write an article 写一篇文章 She wrote an article about her trip. 她写了一篇关于她旅行的文章。 53 artist 英 /ˈɑːtɪst/ 无特别固定搭配 He wants to be an artist when he grows up. 他长大后想成为一名艺术家。 54 as 英 /æz; əz/ as...as... 和…… 一样;as for 至于;as if 好像 He runs as fast as his brother. 他跑得和他哥哥一样快。As for me, I like reading. 55 Asia 英 /ˈeɪʃə/ 无特别固定搭配 China is in Asia. 中国在亚洲。 56 Asian 英 /ˈeɪʃn/ 无特别固定搭配 She is an Asian. 她是一个亚洲人。 57 ask 英 /ɑːsk/ ask for 要求;ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事 He asked for some money. 他要了一些钱。The teacher asked us to clean the classroom. 58 asleep 英 /əˈsliːp/ fall asleep 入睡 He fell asleep soon. 他很快就睡着了。 59 at 英 /æt; ət/ at first 首先;at last 最后;at the moment 此刻 At first, I didn't like English. 起初,我不喜欢英语。At last, we found the lost dog. 60 attention 英 /əˈtenʃn/ pay attention to 注意 You should pay attention to your spelling. 你应该注意你的拼写。 61 August 英 /ˈɔːɡəst/ in August 在八月 We will have a trip in August. 我们将在八月去旅行。 62 aunt 英 /ɑːnt; ænt/ 无特别固定搭配 My aunt lives in Shanghai. 我的阿姨住在上海。 63 autumn 英 /ˈɔːtəm/ in autumn 在秋天 The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天树叶变黄了。 64 avoid 英 /əˈvɔɪd/ avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 We should avoid making the same mistake. 我们应该避免犯同样的错误。 65 awake 英 /əˈweɪk/ stay awake 保持清醒 He stayed awake all night. 他整晚都没睡。 66 away 英 /əˈweɪ/ put away 把…… 收起来;take away 拿走;far away from 远离 Put away your books. 把你的书收起来。Take away the dirty dishes. 67 baby 英 /ˈbeɪbi/ 无特别固定搭配 The baby is crying. 婴儿在哭。 68 back 英 /bæk/ come back 回来;give back 归还 He will come back tomorrow. 他明天会回来。Please give back my book. 69 bad 英 /bæd/ be bad for 对…… 有害;go bad 变质 Eating too much junk food is bad for your health. 吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。The milk has gone bad. 70 bag 英 /bæɡ/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 carry a bag 提一个包 She is carrying a bag. 她提着一个包。 71 ball 英 /bɔːl/ play ball 打球 Let's go to play ball. 我们去打球吧。 72 banana 英 /bəˈnɑːnə/ 无特别固定搭配 I like bananas. 我喜欢香蕉。 73 bank 英 /bæŋk/ 无特别固定搭配,但常与动词搭配,如 go to the bank 去银行 I need to go to the bank to get some money. 我需要去银行取些钱。 74 baseball 英 /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ play baseball 打棒球 They often play baseball after school. 他们放学后经常打棒球。 75 basket 英 /ˈbɑːskɪt/ in the basket 在篮子里 There are some apples in the basket. 篮子里有 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025年人教版中考英语高频单词
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