2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷+（山西专用）学生版+解析版

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷 （山西专用）满分120分，考试时间120分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1． A． B． C． 2． A． B． C． 3． A． B． C． 4． A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 7． A．At the beach. B．At the park. C．At the zoo. 8． A．A computer programmer. B．An animal doctor. C．A teacher. 9． A．History. B．Music. C．Math. 10． A．Go to a movie theater. B．Take a kung fu class. C．Finish his homework. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What does Mr. Green do? A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 12．What should students do on weekends according to (根据) Gina? A．Do some chores. B．Find part-time jobs. C．Play games with friends. 13．Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends? A．Mr. Green. B．Mike. C．Alice. 14．What’s Bill’s idea about weekends? A．Relax. B．Learn something. C．Take part in some school activities. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．What students should do on weekends. B．How some students spend their weekends. C．Why Mr. Green lets his students join in activities. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Teenagers share chores Name Bert Holly Age 16 years old. 13 years old. Chore Helped dad fix up broken bicycle 17 . Went to the supermarket 18 to buy food for the whole family. Prize Got part of money. Mom 19 for my hard work. Opinion Felt 20 to help parents. It was tiring to do a lot of shopping. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 下面是朋友之间的聊天记录，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Lisa, you look worried today. 21 I did badly in the Chinese exam. 22 What is your biggest worry? I’m afraid they will be angry with me. They’ve been expecting me to get a good grade this time. 23 They are sure to understand you. Right! And I think you should study harder at Chinese. I see. But it’s really difficult for me. I don’t know how to improve it. Don’t worry. 24 That’s very nice of you. I’ll try talking with my parents. 25 Thank you very much. A．I can help you. B．Just tell them the fact. C．What troubles you so much? D．I think you’ll do well in the next exam. E．They know I don’t want to talk to them. F．You always get the best grades in Chinese. G．I don’t know how to explain it to my parents. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） When I was a child, the most exciting thing was to spend Christmas with my family. On Christmas Eve (前夜), Mom put all the Christmas stockings (长筒袜) under the beautiful Christmas tree. The next morning I was excited to see the 26 in the stockings. One day in my twenties, I went shopping with a friend. She began looking for some small gifts for her mother’s stocking. “You 27 a Christmas stocking for your mother?” I asked. “Yes,” she replied. “Every year I fill a stocking with little things for my mother.” Then I felt 28 sorry because I knew that my mother had not had a Christmas stocking for as long as I remembered. My sister and I 29 to prepare a stocking for Mom. We bought a cute card, cookies (曲奇饼), and chocolate and placed them in a red stocking. We put it under the 30 when Mom was busy preparing breakfast. After everyone got their stocking, Mom found a red stocking was left there. She 31 the stocking, took out the card and read the words on it: “To Betty Ann—Love, Santa.” Mom was 32 and asked, “Is this stocking for me?” We said “Yes”. “It’s been so long that I haven’t had a Christmas stocking. Thank you,” Mom said with 33 eyes. Although I don’t remember the gifts I got that year, I will never forget how a simple stocking made a difference. Probably this is the meaning of Christmas—it’s better to give than to get. 26．A．prizes B．gifts C．snacks 27．A．prepare B．order C．lose 28．A．hardly B．suddenly C．terribly 29．A．refused B．decided C．forgot 30．A．tree B．cake C．book 31．A．filled up B．picked up C．gave away 32．A．scared B．worried C．surprised 33．A．watery B．clear C．friendly 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A Doing exercise is good for our health. Here are some rules for you about doing exercise. 34 Warm-up is very important to people before doing exercise. A 5-minute warm-up can relax your muscles (肌肉) and it’s good for your heart. 35 It’s not good to do more exercise when you feel tired. Stop it after doing enough exercise. You should feel relaxed after exercising. 36 You shouldn’t do any exercise in an hour and a half after having a meal. It’s a good habit to relax for about fifteen minutes before sitting down to the table. 37 Exercising will make you relaxed, so exercise every day and you will sleep well at night. But don’t do it just before sleeping! 38 Exercising can make you excited. You should relax yourself and have a rest first. Don’t take a shower while sweating. It’s bad for your body. A．Don’t exercise too much. B．Get ready before exercise. C．Don’t play sports before or after eating. D．Don’t do any sports just before you go to bed. E．Don’t wash your body right away after exercise. B With a first-aid book, you can learn how to solve some health problems more easily. You can also find advice for some kids who feel uncomfortable. Here is some advice. Problem 1: Have a cough and a sore throat Advice: 1. Don’t talk too much. 2. Take the medicine (two pills a time and three times a day). Problem 2: Have a sore back Advice: 1. Relax and try to sleep on the back. 2. Don’t walk too much and don’t exercise for a few days. Problem 3: Have a stomachache Advice: 1. Don’t eat or drink anything cold. 2. Don’t do sports right after dinner. 3. Take the stomach medicine (one pill a time and twice a day). Problem 4: Get a cold and have a fever Advice: 1. Put a wet towel (毛巾) on the head and drink lots of water with some honey. 2. Take the medicine twice a day. 39．What is it mainly about in the first-aid book? A．The kids who feel uncomfortable. B．Some health problems. C．Some advice on the health problems. 40．What can’t she do when Jenny has a cough? A．She can’t talk too much. B．She can’t take the medicine. C．She can’t drink water. 41．What’s the matter with Tom if he can’t walk too much? A．He may have a cough. B．He may have a sore back. C．He may have a toothache. 42．Can Mary drink anything cold when she has a stomachache? A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．We don’t know. 43．How often should he take the medicine when Bill has a fever? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Three times a day. C Pippi Pet Rescue, a volunteer group from America, named after a black cat, Pippi. She was a homeless cat and then found a loving family. But at 1 year old, Pippi was hit by a car and died. Pippi Pet Rescue was set up then. The group runs not for money, but for helping more street cats find a home. How does it do this? Well, it shows their cats as if (仿佛) they were cars. On its website (网站), people can learn about the cats’ age, color and other information. Kayla Delcoure, a member of the group, had this idea when her family was thinking about buying a car. This is really helpful. Lots of people become interested in these cats. Some people give away money to help these cats live better. A man from Canada came to take an old cat home from the group. People give these cats a home, and the cats help make people happy, too. A little girl gets a cat from the group. She sleeps with it every night. This makes her feel safe and warm. A woman sees her cat as a good friend. The “friend” always walks behind her and makes her laugh. Do you want to take a cat from the group? Well, before doing it, you’d better learn more about keeping a cat as a pet. 44．Pippi Pet Rescue is ________. A．a volunteer B．a group C．a girl 45．People can ________ on the website of the group. A．learn about the information about street cats B．know about the car C．learn about the color of the cats 46．What does the word “helpful” mean in this sentence? A．有用的，有帮助的 B．乐于助人的 C．无助的 47．Which of the following is wrong according to the writer? A．Pippi was hit and died when it was 2 years old. B．Many people are interested in these cats. C．The woman’s cat is like her friend. 48．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Cat Pippi B．A Volunteer Group C．A Website D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Thousands of years ago, Confucius (孔子) had the idea of teaching students according to their personal aptitude (天资). Maybe it’s difficult to make the idea come true, but it really makes sense (有道理). Mrs Li has twin daughters. 49 She thinks both family education and school education are important. She tries her best to provide a relaxing and free environment for them. 50 Li Na is quiet and shy, and her younger sister Li Mei is outgoing. Li Na is good at all her school subjects. She first does her homework as soon as she goes home from school. She dreams of getting into Peking University in the future, so she is more hard-working. 51 That’s why she has more stress of study than her younger sister. How about Li Mei? She isn’t so good at schoolwork as her elder sister, but she has much more life skills. In fact, she could make the bed at the age of five while Li Na couldn’t. 52 She thinks it is interesting to clean the house. She likes cooking best. In a word, she is more independent. Mrs Li knows each kid is different, so she never compares her two daughters. “ 53 We should allow them to do what they are better at,” she says.    Good grades are important but not everything. Parents shouldn’t put too much pressure on their kids. A．Li Mei likes doing chores. B．She follows the idea to educate (教导) them. C．It’s unfair to compare one kid with another. D．The twin sisters are different from each other. E．It’s a good way to communicate with them about it. F．Li Na knows competing with her classmates is important. E 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time? They think that it’s a great way to spend time. Jerry’s busy weekend (in Grade Eight) Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. worked at an old people’s home (read stories,sang songs) Sunday 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. worked at a science museum (worked as a guide) If you have an interest in volunteering, or if you would like to do something to help others, you will find that volunteering is a good choice (选择). ● Volunteering makes you feel good. It gives you a chance (机会) to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will receive many thanks from others. That helps you to grow and be happy at the same time. ● ▲ When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping. After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others. ● Volunteering can make a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happy. When you help at an animal hospital, animals there get care and love. ● When you volunteer, you can find what you might be interested in when you grow up. For example, if you have an interest in becoming a vet (兽医), working at an animal hospital helps you learn what it is like to work with animals. As you can see, volunteering is good. It can make the world a better place. 54．How long did Jerry volunteer during the weekend? 55．Where did Jerry do volunteer work on Saturday? What did he do? 56．Why does the writer think volunteering can help us feel good? 57．Please finish filling in the “ ▲ ” 58．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 59．What’s your dream job? What do you think you can learn from it? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当单词，使短文通顺，连贯。        Last month, Tina’s dog welcomed her when she came home 60 school. He wanted a walk, but Tina was too tired. She threw down her bag and went to the living room. As soon 61 she sat down in front of the TV, her mom came over and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Tina wanted to watch TV first. Her mother became angry and said, “You watch TV all 62 time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” Tina shouted back. Her mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did Tina. Finally, they could not find a clean dish 63 a clean shirt. The next day, Tina’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?“ she asked in 64 . “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” Tina replied. B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 tradition   taste   true   break   proper   add   make   start   love   they   enjoy   cook As we know, chili peppers (辣椒) play an important role in making dishes. Fresh or dried chilies are popular with many home 65 and restaurant chefs (厨师). You may think that chili peppers are getting popular these days, but people 66 them for a long time. About 3,500 years ago, people 67 to use chili to make a chocolate drink. Now, many chefs use chilies to make different foods, turning 68 dishes into new ones. Some chefs enjoy 69 chilies to cakes, chocolate, ice cream and other desserts (甜点). It is also common that people enjoy fruit desserts with chili in a restaurant. Maira Yeo, a famous woman chef, used Chinese lettuce, green chili and yogurt 70 a dessert for a Michelin-starred restaurant in Singapore. Indian chef Priyanka Naik began to cover her cream with chili a year ago. People who wonder what the mixing of chili and sugar 71 like can have a try. If you are a real chili 72 , you can’t miss Francisco Migoya’s dish—the whole dried red chili filled with peanut sorbet (花生冰沙). Or you could cook chilies with sugar and add 73 to your favorite food. It is 74 fantastic to share it with your friends who have the same taste as you! 九、书面表达（共15分） 75．近年来，很多学校和社会团体积极组织青少年参加志愿服务活动，青少年志愿者成为服务社会的一道风景线，但部分家长和学生对这一活动提出了异议。八年级三班同学就“青少年是否应该参加志愿服务活动”话题展开讨论。请根据黑板上所给提示，结合自己或身边人的真实经历，阐述你的观点。 ●      Should teenagers take part in the volunteer work?       ● YES                                                                 NO learn to care for others                                  affect (影响) learning improve communication skills                     waste time experience different lives                             face safe (安全) problem develop interests and hobbies                      have too much stress       …                                                                       … 要求： 1. 词数70词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。My sister ate too much junk food. SHE has a stomacke now. My sister ate too much junk food. SHE has a stomacke now. Listen to the next question. I plan to cheer up the sick kids in the hospital this weekend. I plan to cheer up the sick kids in the hospital this weekend. Listen to the next question. Is my job to take out the rubbish at my home? It's my job to take out the rubbish at my home. Listen to the next question. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. Listen to the next question. I'm late because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning. I'm late because my alarm clock didn't go off this morning. Listen to the next question. I'm going to the city center with Diana this morning. but take an umbrella because it's just starting to rain. Question, how's the weather? I'm going to the city center with Diana this morning. but take an umbrella because it's just starting to rain. Question, how's the weather? Listen to the next question. Hey, Daisy, do your group often pick up rubbish here? Yes, we want to keep the beach clean. Your group usually volunteer at the zoo. right? Question, where are the speakers? Hey, Daisy, do your group often pick up rubbish here? Yes, we want to keep this beach clean. Your group usually volunteer at the zoo. right? Question, where are the speakers? Listen to the next question. do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school? J, B. no, i'd like to be an animal doctor. My uncle, an animal doctor, and in the holidays I often help him. It's great for me because I really love animals. Question, what is Jacobs dream job? Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school? Jack up? No, i'd like to be an animal doctor. My uncles, an animal doctor, and in the holidays I often help him. It's great for me because I really love animals. Question, what is Jacobs dream job? Listen to the next question. Miss mar is really nice. He teaches history, and that's my favorite subject. What's more, she's really smart. mr. Young is smart too. Math is hard, but I can learn a lot from his class. Question, what subject does mr. Young teach, miss mr. Is really nice. SHE teaches history, and that's my favourite subject. What's more, she's really smart. mr. Young is smart too. Math is hard, but I can learn a lot from his class. Question, what subject does mr. Young teach? Listen to the next question. I'm going to see the movie. The fight IT just came out today. Do you want to come with me? I don't know if I can. My class starts soon. Question, what is the boy going to do next? I'm going to see the movie. The fight IT just came out today. Do you want to come with me? I don't know if I can. My class starts soon. Question, what is the boy going to do next? Listen to the next question. mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Genus says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class, that is, students studying comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But bill doesn't agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, mike says that students should find part time jobs to make some money. Finally, nico says students should join in some school activities. Mister Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Genus says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class, that is, students studying comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But bill doesn't agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, mike says that students should find part time jobs to make some money. Finally, nico says students should join in some school activities. Listen to the next question. We ask two teenagers, bert and holy, about the weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend. I'm bird. I'm fourteen. Last saturday, I helped dad fix up broken bicycle wheels. IT took me a long time, but I still enjoyed IT because I like repairing all things. At the end of the day, dad gave me part of the money as surprise. I can buy anything I like with IT. I felt excited because not only I could help mom and dad, but also I could make some money. I'm holy, i'm thirteen. Last sunday, my mom was busy, so I went to the supermarket alone to buy enough food for the next week. IT was really tired to get all the things on the shopping list and take them home all by myself. Besides the food, I also bought something I need. To my surprise, later, mom paid for my hard work. Anyway, I think I need to share chores. We ask two teenagers, bird in holy, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend. I'm bird. I'm fourteen. Last saturday, I helped dad fix up broken bicycle wheels. IT took me a long time, but I still enjoyed IT because I like repairing all things. At the end of the day, dad gave me part of the money as surprise. I can buy anything I like with IT. I felt excited because not only I could help mom and dad, but also I could make some money. I'm holy. I'm thirteen. Last sunday, my mom was busy, so I went to the supermarket alone to buy enough food for the next week. IT was really tiring to get all the things on the shopping list and take them home all by myself. Besides the food, I also bought something I need. To my surprise, later, mom paid for my hard work. Anyway, I think I need to share chores. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中评估试卷 （山西专用） 满分120分，考试时间120分钟 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略 3． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】略 4． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】略 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】略 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I’m going to the city center with Diana this morning. M: But take an umbrella because it’s just starting to rain. Q: How’s the weather? 7． A．At the beach. B．At the park. C．At the zoo. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey Daisy. Do your group often pick up rubbish here? W: Yes. We want to keep this beach clean. Your group usually volunteer at the zoo, right? Q: Where are the speakers? 8． A．A computer programmer. B．An animal doctor. C．A teacher. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school, Jacob? M: No. I’d like to be an animal doctor. My uncle’s an animal doctor and in the holidays I often help him. It’s great for me because I really love animals. Q: What is Jacob’s dream job? 9． A．History. B．Music. C．Math. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Ms. Ma is really nice. She teaches history, and that’s my favorite subject. What’s more, she’s really smart. M: Mr. Yang is smart too. Math is hard, but I can learn a lot from his class. Q: What subject does Mr. Yang teach? 10． A．Go to a movie theater. B．Take a kung fu class. C．Finish his homework. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’m going to see the movie The Fight. It just came out today! Do you want to come with me? W: I don’t know if I can. My class starts soon. Q: What is the boy going to do next? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11．What does Mr. Green do? A．A reporter. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. 12．What should students do on weekends according to (根据) Gina? A．Do some chores. B．Find part-time jobs. C．Play games with friends. 13．Who thinks students should do their homework on weekends? A．Mr. Green. B．Mike. C．Alice. 14．What’s Bill’s idea about weekends? A．Relax. B．Learn something. C．Take part in some school activities. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．What students should do on weekends. B．How some students spend their weekends. C．Why Mr. Green lets his students join in activities. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 【原文】 Mr. Green is asking his students how they should spend their weekends. Some students are giving their answers. Gina says students should help parents do some chores at home. Alice tells her class that as students, study comes first, so they should do their homework and learn something on weekends. But Bill doesn’t agree. He says students should relax on weekends. They should go out to play games with their friends. However, Mike says that students should find part-time jobs to make some money. Finally, Nicole says students should join in some school activities. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Teenagers share chores Name Bert Holly Age 16 years old. 13 years old. Chore Helped dad fix up broken bicycle 17 . Went to the supermarket 18 to buy food for the whole family. Prize Got part of money. Mom 19 for my hard work. Opinion Felt 20 to help parents. It was tiring to do a lot of shopping. 【答案】16．14/Fourteen 17．wheels 18．alone 19．paid 20．excited 【原文】We asked two teenagers, Bert and Holly about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend. M: I’m Bert. I’m 14. Last Saturday, I helped dad fix up broken bicycle wheels. It took me a long time, but I still enjoyed it, because I like repairing old things. At the end of the day, dad gave me part of the money as a prize. I can buy anything I like with it. I felt excited because not only I could help mom and dad, but also I could make some money. W: I’m Holly. I’m 13. Last Sunday, my mom was busy, so I went to the supermarket alone to buy enough food for the next week. It was really tiring to get all the things on the shopping list and take them home all by myself. Besides the food, I also bought something I need. To my surprise, later, mom paid for my hard work. Anyway, I think I need to share chores. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 下面是朋友之间的聊天记录，请根据聊天内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Lisa, you look worried today. 21 I did badly in the Chinese exam. 22 What is your biggest worry? I’m afraid they will be angry with me. They’ve been expecting me to get a good grade this time. 23 They are sure to understand you. Right! And I think you should study harder at Chinese. I see. But it’s really difficult for me. I don’t know how to improve it. Don’t worry. 24 That’s very nice of you. I’ll try talking with my parents. 25 Thank you very much. A．I can help you. B．Just tell them the fact. C．What troubles you so much? D．I think you’ll do well in the next exam. E．They know I don’t want to talk to them. F．You always get the best grades in Chinese. G．I don’t know how to explain it to my parents. 【答案】21．C 22．G 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是三个人因为Lisa考试没考好而展开的讨论。 21．根据“you look worried today.”及“I did badly in the Chinese exam.”可知，此处应是问对方怎么了，选项C“什么事让你这么烦恼”符合，故选C。 22．根据“I did badly in the Chinese exam.”可知，此处应是说考差之后自己的担心是什么，选项G“我不知道该怎么跟我父母解释”符合，故选G。 23．根据“They are sure to understand you.”可知，此处应是鼓励对方说出实情，选项B“告诉他们事实”符合，故选B。 24．根据“Don’t worry.”以及“That’s very nice of you.”可知，此处应是说会帮助她，选项A“我可以帮助你”符合，故选A。 25．根据“Thank you very much.”可知，此处应是鼓励她，选项D“我认为你下次考试会考得很好”符合，故选D。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） When I was a child, the most exciting thing was to spend Christmas with my family. On Christmas Eve (前夜), Mom put all the Christmas stockings (长筒袜) under the beautiful Christmas tree. The next morning I was excited to see the 26 in the stockings. One day in my twenties, I went shopping with a friend. She began looking for some small gifts for her mother’s stocking. “You 27 a Christmas stocking for your mother?” I asked. “Yes,” she replied. “Every year I fill a stocking with little things for my mother.” Then I felt 28 sorry because I knew that my mother had not had a Christmas stocking for as long as I remembered. My sister and I 29 to prepare a stocking for Mom. We bought a cute card, cookies (曲奇饼), and chocolate and placed them in a red stocking. We put it under the 30 when Mom was busy preparing breakfast. After everyone got their stocking, Mom found a red stocking was left there. She 31 the stocking, took out the card and read the words on it: “To Betty Ann—Love, Santa.” Mom was 32 and asked, “Is this stocking for me?” We said “Yes”. “It’s been so long that I haven’t had a Christmas stocking. Thank you,” Mom said with 33 eyes. Although I don’t remember the gifts I got that year, I will never forget how a simple stocking made a difference. Probably this is the meaning of Christmas—it’s better to give than to get. 26．A．prizes B．gifts C．snacks 27．A．prepare B．order C．lose 28．A．hardly B．suddenly C．terribly 29．A．refused B．decided C．forgot 30．A．tree B．cake C．book 31．A．filled up B．picked up C．gave away 32．A．scared B．worried C．surprised 33．A．watery B．clear C．friendly 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妹妹决定给母亲送圣诞礼物的事，作者在送给母亲圣诞礼物后学到了：给予总比接受好。 26．句意：第二天早上，我很兴奋地看到袜子里的礼物。 prizes奖品；gifts礼物；snacks零食。根据“She began looking for some small gifts for her mother’s stocking.”可知，此处指“长筒袜里的礼物”。故选B。 27．句意：你为你妈妈准备了圣诞长筒袜？ prepare准备；order命令；lose失去。prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”。故选A。 28．句意：然后我感到非常抱歉，因为我知道，从我记事起，妈妈就没有圣诞袜了。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；terribly糟糕地，非常。根据“because I knew that my mother had not had a Christmas stocking for as long as I remembered”可知，作者为此感到非常抱歉。故选C。 29．句意：我和妹妹决定给妈妈准备一只长筒袜。 refused拒绝；decided决定；forgot忘记。根据“We bought a cute card, cookies (曲奇饼), and chocolate and placed them in a red stocking.”可知，“我”和妹妹决定给妈妈准备一只长筒袜。故选B。 30．句意：妈妈忙着准备早餐的时候，我们把它放在树下。 tree树；cake蛋糕；book书。根据前文“Mom put all the Christmas stockings (长筒袜) under the beautiful Christmas tree.”可知，把圣诞袜放在树下。故选A。 31．句意：她拿起袜子，拿出卡片，念着上面的字。 filled up加满；picked up捡起；gave away赠送。根据“She…the stocking, took out the card”可知，妈妈拿起袜子。故选B。 32．句意：妈妈惊讶地问：“这只袜子是给我的吗？” scared害怕的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据前文“I knew that my mother had not had a Christmas stocking for as long as I remembered.”以及“Is this stocking for me?”可知，妈妈很久没收到礼物了，所以应是惊讶地问这只袜子是否是给她的。故选C。 33．句意：“我已经很久没有收到圣诞袜了。谢谢你们。”妈妈含泪说。 watery湿的；clear清楚的；friendly友好的。根据“It’s been so long that I haven’t had a Christmas stocking. Thank you,”可知，妈妈很感动，因此眼眶湿润了。故选A。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分） A Doing exercise is good for our health. Here are some rules for you about doing exercise. 34 Warm-up is very important to people before doing exercise. A 5-minute warm-up can relax your muscles (肌肉) and it’s good for your heart. 35 It’s not good to do more exercise when you feel tired. Stop it after doing enough exercise. You should feel relaxed after exercising. 36 You shouldn’t do any exercise in an hour and a half after having a meal. It’s a good habit to relax for about fifteen minutes before sitting down to the table. 37 Exercising will make you relaxed, so exercise every day and you will sleep well at night. But don’t do it just before sleeping! 38 Exercising can make you excited. You should relax yourself and have a rest first. Don’t take a shower while sweating. It’s bad for your body. A．Don’t exercise too much. B．Get ready before exercise. C．Don’t play sports before or after eating. D．Don’t do any sports just before you go to bed. E．Don’t wash your body right away after exercise. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．C 37．D 38．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了做锻炼的一些规则。 34．根据“Warm-up is very important to people before doing exercise. A 5-minute warm-up can relax your muscles (肌肉) and it’s good for your heart.”可知，强调运动前热身的重要性。选项B“锻炼前做好准备。”与之相符。故选B。 35．根据“It’s not good to do more exercise when you feel tired. Stop it after doing enough exercise. You should feel relaxed after exercising.”可知，提到了感到疲劳时应停止运动，避免过量。选项A“不要过度运动”与之相符。故选A。 36．根据“You shouldn’t do any exercise in an hour and a half after having a meal. It’s a good habit to relax for about fifteen minutes before sitting down to the table.”可知，提到了吃饭后1.5小时内不运动，选项C“进食前或之后不要参加运动。”与之相符。故选C。 37．根据“Exercising will make you relaxed, so exercise every day and you will sleep well at night. But don’t do it just before sleeping!”可知，建议每天运动但避免睡前进行。选项D“上床睡觉前不要做任何运动。”与之相符。故选D。 38．根据“Exercising can make you excited. You should relax yourself and have a rest first. Don’t take a shower while sweating. It’s bad for your body.”可知，提醒大家运动后出汗时别立即洗澡。选项E“运动后不要立即洗身体。”与之相符。故选E。 B With a first-aid book, you can learn how to solve some health problems more easily. You can also find advice for some kids who feel uncomfortable. Here is some advice. Problem 1: Have a cough and a sore throat Advice: 1. Don’t talk too much. 2. Take the medicine (two pills a time and three times a day). Problem 2: Have a sore back Advice: 1. Relax and try to sleep on the back. 2. Don’t walk too much and don’t exercise for a few days. Problem 3: Have a stomachache Advice: 1. Don’t eat or drink anything cold. 2. Don’t do sports right after dinner. 3. Take the stomach medicine (one pill a time and twice a day). Problem 4: Get a cold and have a fever Advice: 1. Put a wet towel (毛巾) on the head and drink lots of water with some honey. 2. Take the medicine twice a day. 39．What is it mainly about in the first-aid book? A．The kids who feel uncomfortable. B．Some health problems. C．Some advice on the health problems. 40．What can’t she do when Jenny has a cough? A．She can’t talk too much. B．She can’t take the medicine. C．She can’t drink water. 41．What’s the matter with Tom if he can’t walk too much? A．He may have a cough. B．He may have a sore back. C．He may have a toothache. 42．Can Mary drink anything cold when she has a stomachache? A．Yes, she can. B．No, she can’t. C．We don’t know. 43．How often should he take the medicine when Bill has a fever? A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Three times a day. 【答案】39．C 40．A 41．B 42．B 43．A 【导语】本文是给几个不舒服的孩子的一些建议。 39．细节理解题。根据“With a first-aid book, you can learn how to solve some health problems more easily. You can also find advice for some kids who feel uncomfortable.”可知有了急救书，你可以更容易地学会如何解决一些健康问题，也可以为一些感到不舒服的孩子找到建议。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“1. Don’t talk too much.”可知如果咳嗽的话，不要说太多话。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据“Problem 2: Have a sore back...2. Don’t walk too much”可知如果他不能走太多，所以他可能背疼。故选B。 42．细节理解题。根据“Problem 3: Have a stomachache Advice: 1. Don’t eat or drink anything cold.”可知胃疼的时候不要吃或喝凉的东西。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Problem 4: Geta cold and have a fever 2. Take the medicine twice a day.”可知发烧的话要一天吃两次药。故选A。 C Pippi Pet Rescue, a volunteer group from America, named after a black cat, Pippi. She was a homeless cat and then found a loving family. But at 1 year old, Pippi was hit by a car and died. Pippi Pet Rescue was set up then. The group runs not for money, but for helping more street cats find a home. How does it do this? Well, it shows their cats as if (仿佛) they were cars. On its website (网站), people can learn about the cats’ age, color and other information. Kayla Delcoure, a member of the group, had this idea when her family was thinking about buying a car. This is really helpful. Lots of people become interested in these cats. Some people give away money to help these cats live better. A man from Canada came to take an old cat home from the group. People give these cats a home, and the cats help make people happy, too. A little girl gets a cat from the group. She sleeps with it every night. This makes her feel safe and warm. A woman sees her cat as a good friend. The “friend” always walks behind her and makes her laugh. Do you want to take a cat from the group? Well, before doing it, you’d better learn more about keeping a cat as a pet. 44．Pippi Pet Rescue is ________. A．a volunteer B．a group C．a girl 45．People can ________ on the website of the group. A．learn about the information about street cats B．know about the car C．learn about the color of the cats 46．What does the word “helpful” mean in this sentence? A．有用的，有帮助的 B．乐于助人的 C．无助的 47．Which of the following is wrong according to the writer? A．Pippi was hit and died when it was 2 years old. B．Many people are interested in these cats. C．The woman’s cat is like her friend. 48．What’s the best title of the passage? A．A Cat Pippi B．A Volunteer Group C．A Website 【答案】44．B 45．A 46．A 47．A 48．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个来自美国的志愿者组织Pippi Pet Rescue，这个组织不是为了钱，而是为了帮助更多的流浪猫找到家。 44．细节理解题。根据“Pippi Pet Rescue, a volunteer group from America,”可知Pippi Pet Rescue是一个来自美国的志愿者组织。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“people can learn about the cats’ age, color and other information”可知在网站上，人们可以了解猫的年龄、颜色和其他信息。故选A。 46．词义猜测题。根据“Kayla Delcoure, a member of the group, had this idea when her family was thinking about buying a car. This is really helpful. Lots of people become interested in these cats”可知这个想法真的很有帮助，很多人对这些猫产生了兴趣，故此处划线部分意为“有用的，有帮助的”。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“But at 1 year old, Pippi was hit by a car and died”可知当Pipi在一岁的时候，它被车撞死了。故选A。 48．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一个来自美国的志愿者组织Pippi Pet Rescue，这个组织不是为了钱，而是为了帮助更多的流浪猫找到家，以选项B“一个志愿者组织”为标题最合适。故选B。 D 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Thousands of years ago, Confucius (孔子) had the idea of teaching students according to their personal aptitude (天资). Maybe it’s difficult to make the idea come true, but it really makes sense (有道理). Mrs Li has twin daughters. 49 She thinks both family education and school education are important. She tries her best to provide a relaxing and free environment for them. 50 Li Na is quiet and shy, and her younger sister Li Mei is outgoing. Li Na is good at all her school subjects. She first does her homework as soon as she goes home from school. She dreams of getting into Peking University in the future, so she is more hard-working. 51 That’s why she has more stress of study than her younger sister. How about Li Mei? She isn’t so good at schoolwork as her elder sister, but she has much more life skills. In fact, she could make the bed at the age of five while Li Na couldn’t. 52 She thinks it is interesting to clean the house. She likes cooking best. In a word, she is more independent. Mrs Li knows each kid is different, so she never compares her two daughters. “ 53 We should allow them to do what they are better at,” she says.    Good grades are important but not everything. Parents shouldn’t put too much pressure on their kids. A．Li Mei likes doing chores. B．She follows the idea to educate (教导) them. C．It’s unfair to compare one kid with another. D．The twin sisters are different from each other. E．It’s a good way to communicate with them about it. F．Li Na knows competing with her classmates is important. 【答案】49．B 50．D 51．F 52．A 53．C 【导语】本文介绍了李夫人遵循孔子因材施教的理念来培养她的双胞胎女儿。 49．根据前一句“Mrs Li has twin daughters.”及后一句“She thinks both family education and school education are important.”可知，空处应与她的双胞胎女儿的教育有关，B选项“她遵循着这种理念来教导她们”符合文意，故选B。 50．根据下一句“Li Na is quiet and shy, and her younger sister Li Mei is outgoing.”可知，双胞胎姐妹一个文静一个外向，这段也介绍了她们之间的不同，D选项“双胞胎姐妹彼此不相同”放句首来引起下文，故选D。 51．根据上一句“She dreams of getting into Peking University in the future, so she is more hard-working.”可知，李娜更注重学习，梦想考北京大学，F选项“李娜知道跟同学竞争的重要性”符合文意，故选F。 52．根据下一句“She thinks it is interesting to clean the house.”可知，李梅觉得打扫房间很有意思，A选项“李梅喜欢干家务活”符合文意，故选A。 53．根据上一句“Mrs Li knows each kid is different, so she never compares her two daughters.”可知，李夫人不喜欢比较她的两个女儿，C选项“把一个孩子跟另一个相比是不公平的”符合文意，故选C。 E 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you know that many teenagers around us like to do volunteer work in their free time? They think that it’s a great way to spend time. Jerry’s busy weekend (in Grade Eight) Saturday 9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. worked at an old people’s home (read stories,sang songs) Sunday 3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. worked at a science museum (worked as a guide) If you have an interest in volunteering, or if you would like to do something to help others, you will find that volunteering is a good choice (选择). ● Volunteering makes you feel good. It gives you a chance (机会) to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will receive many thanks from others. That helps you to grow and be happy at the same time. ● ▲ When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping. After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others. ● Volunteering can make a great difference to others. For example, when you volunteer to help disabled people, they feel happy. When you help at an animal hospital, animals there get care and love. ● When you volunteer, you can find what you might be interested in when you grow up. For example, if you have an interest in becoming a vet (兽医), working at an animal hospital helps you learn what it is like to work with animals. As you can see, volunteering is good. It can make the world a better place. 54．How long did Jerry volunteer during the weekend? 55．Where did Jerry do volunteer work on Saturday? What did he do? 56．Why does the writer think volunteering can help us feel good? 57．Please finish filling in the “ ▲ ” 58．Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 59．What’s your dream job? What do you think you can learn from it? 【答案】54．For four hours. 55．At an old people’s home. He read stories and sang songs to the old. 56．Because we can meet with new people and receive many thanks from others. 57．Volunteering helps you learn something. 58．志愿者服务可以对其他人产生很大影响。 59．A nurse. I can learn to be patient with others.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文先介绍了Jerry在周末做志愿工作的情况，接着阐述做志愿服务为什么是一个很好的选择。 54．根据“9:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.”和“3:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，周六两个小时，周日两个小时。总计四个小时。故填For four hours. 55．根据“Saturday9:00 a. m—11:00 a.m.worked at an old people’s home (read stories,sang songs)”可知，周六在敬老院工作，为他们读故事、唱歌。故填At an old people’s home. He read stories and sang songs to the old. 56．根据“It gives you a chance (机会) to meet with new people. And when you volunteer with a willing and open heart, you will receive many thanks from others.”可知，给你结识新人机会，且收获他人的感谢，会让让人感觉很好。故填Because we can meet with new people and receive many thanks from others. 57．根据“When you volunteer, you get to learn not only from other volunteers, but also from the people you are helping. After all, everyone can learn something from the life experiences of others.”可知，做志愿工作可以让你学到东西。故填Volunteering helps you learn something. 58．Volunteering“志愿者服务”；make a great difference“产生很大影响”；others“他人”。故填：志愿者服务可以对其他人产生很大影响。 59．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填A nurse. I can learn to be patient with others. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当单词，使短文通顺，连贯。        Last month, Tina’s dog welcomed her when she came home 60 school. He wanted a walk, but Tina was too tired. She threw down her bag and went to the living room. As soon 61 she sat down in front of the TV, her mom came over and asked her to take the dog for a walk. But Tina wanted to watch TV first. Her mother became angry and said, “You watch TV all 62 time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” Tina shouted back. Her mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did Tina. Finally, they could not find a clean dish 63 a clean shirt. The next day, Tina’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?“ she asked in 64 . “I’m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” Tina replied. 【答案】60．from 61．as 62．the 63．or 64．surprise 【导语】本文主要讲述的是做家务活的问题。 60．句意：上个月，蒂娜放学回家时，她的狗欢迎了她。根据“came home... school”可知，应是从学校回家。故填from。 61．句意：她刚在电视机前坐下，她妈妈就过来让她带狗去散步。考查短语“as soon as”一……就。故填as。 62．句意：你整天看电视，从不帮忙做家务！考查短语“all the time”一直，总是。故填the。 63．句意：最后，他们找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。横线前后是并列关系，由于是否定句，所以是or。故填or。 64．句意：“发生什么事了？”她惊讶地问道。根据前文“Tina’s mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy”可知，发现房子干净整洁，所以是感到吃惊。所以考查短语“in surprise”。故填surprise。 B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 tradition   taste   true   break   proper   add   make   start   love   they   enjoy   cook As we know, chili peppers (辣椒) play an important role in making dishes. Fresh or dried chilies are popular with many home 65 and restaurant chefs (厨师). You may think that chili peppers are getting popular these days, but people 66 them for a long time. About 3,500 years ago, people 67 to use chili to make a chocolate drink. Now, many chefs use chilies to make different foods, turning 68 dishes into new ones. Some chefs enjoy 69 chilies to cakes, chocolate, ice cream and other desserts (甜点). It is also common that people enjoy fruit desserts with chili in a restaurant. Maira Yeo, a famous woman chef, used Chinese lettuce, green chili and yogurt 70 a dessert for a Michelin-starred restaurant in Singapore. Indian chef Priyanka Naik began to cover her cream with chili a year ago. People who wonder what the mixing of chili and sugar 71 like can have a try. If you are a real chili 72 , you can’t miss Francisco Migoya’s dish—the whole dried red chili filled with peanut sorbet (花生冰沙). Or you could cook chilies with sugar and add 73 to your favorite food. It is 74 fantastic to share it with your friends who have the same taste as you! 【答案】 65．cooks 66．have enjoyed 67．started 68．traditional 69．adding 70．to make 71．tastes 72．lover 73．them 74．truly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了辣椒越来越受欢迎以及辣椒在烹饪中扮演的重要角色。 65．句意：正如我们所知，辣椒在烹饪中扮演着重要的角色，许多家庭烹饪人员和餐厅厨师都喜欢使用新鲜或干燥的辣椒。根据“Fresh or dried chilies are popular with many home…and restaurant chefs (厨师).”可知，此处缺少一个名词，备选单词cook“烹饪者”符合语境，cook为可数名词，空处应填其复数形式cooks。故填cooks。 66．句意：你可能认为近年来辣椒越来越受欢迎，但人们很久以来就一直喜爱它们。根据“but people…them for a long time.”可知是喜爱辣椒，备选单词enjoy“喜爱”符合语境；又根据“for a long time”可知，此处时态应为现在完成时，主语为people，空处应填have enjoyed。故填have enjoyed。 67．句意：大约3500年前，人们就开始用辣椒制作巧克力饮料。根据“About 3,500 years ago, people…to use chili to make a chocolate drink.”可知开始用辣椒制作巧克力饮料，备选单词start“开始”符合语境；又根据“About 3,500 years ago”可知，此处时态为一般过去时，空处应填started。故填started。 68．句意：现在，许多厨师使用辣椒来制作不同的食物，将传统菜肴变成新的菜。根据“turning…dishes into new ones.”可知是把传统菜变成新的菜，备选单词tradition“传统”符合语境，空处应填其形容词形式traditional“传统的”，作定语修饰dishes。故填traditional。 69．句意：一些厨师喜欢将辣椒加入蛋糕、巧克力、冰淇淋和其他甜点中。根据“Some chefs enjoy…chilies to cakes, chocolate, ice cream and other desserts (甜点)”可知是加入到这些食物里，此处是一个常用动词短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，空处应填备选单词add“加入”的动名词形式adding。故填adding。 70．句意：著名女厨师Maira Yeo在新加坡的一家米其林星级餐厅中使用中国生菜、青辣椒和酸奶制作了一道甜点。根据“used Chinese lettuce, green chili and yogurt…a dessert”可知制作甜点，此处是一个常用动词短语use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，空处应填make的不定式形式to make。故填to make。 71．句意：那些好奇辣椒和糖混合的味道是什么样的人可以尝试一下。根据“People who wonder what the mixing of chili and sugar…like can have a try.”可知是辣椒和糖混合的味道，备选单词taste“味道”符合语境，空出应填其复数形式tastes。故填tastes。 72．句意：如果你是真正的辣椒爱好者，你不能错过Francisco Migoya的招牌菜——填满花生冰沙的整个干辣椒。根据“If you are a real chili…,”可知是辣椒爱好者，备选单词love“符合语境”，空处应填其单数名词形式lover“爱好者”。故填lover。 73．句意：或者你可以用辣椒炒糖，并将它们加到你最喜欢的食物中。根据“Or you could cook chilies with sugar and add…to your favorite food.”可知，此处指的是将某物加到最喜欢的食物中，应用代词指代前面的chilies，空处应填备选单词they的宾格形式them“它们”。故填them。 74．句意：和有着与你相同口味的朋友一起分享，真的非常棒！根据“It is…fantastic to share it with your friends”可知是真的很棒，备选单词true“真的”符合语境，空处应填其副词形式truly“真的”，句子修饰形容词fantastic。故填truly。 九、书面表达（共15分） 75．近年来，很多学校和社会团体积极组织青少年参加志愿服务活动，青少年志愿者成为服务社会的一道风景线，但部分家长和学生对这一活动提出了异议。八年级三班同学就“青少年是否应该参加志愿服务活动”话题展开讨论。请根据黑板上所给提示，结合自己或身边人的真实经历，阐述你的观点。 ●      Should teenagers take part in the volunteer work?       ● YES                                                                 NO learn to care for others                                  affect (影响) learning improve communication skills                     waste time experience different lives                             face safe (安全) problem develop interests and hobbies                      have too much stress       …                                                                       … 要求： 1. 词数70词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In modern society, it is very popular that young people volunteer on weekends to help the people in need. I think doing volunteer work is always good. Last week, I went to the Old People’s home with my classmates. We cleaned their rooms, danced and played with them. The old told some stories about themselves. We felt happy when we saw the happiness on their faces. Volunteering can not only learn to care for others, but also experience different lives. It also gives us the satisfaction of helping others. What’s more, we will gain more abilities through the work, such as ability of communication, leadership and organizing. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤]   第一步，表达自己对于做志愿者工作的看法；   第二步，讲述自己的志愿者经历； 第三步，介绍做志愿者的好处。   [亮点词汇]   ①in need有需要   ②care for关心   ③what’s more并且   [高分句型]   ①I think doing volunteer work is always good. (动名词作主语) ②We felt happy when we saw the happiness on their faces. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$