河南省郑州市第二实验中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语第一次月考试题

2024-2025学年第二学期第一次学情教情调研评估材料 八年级英语学科 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the girl's advice? A.Buying a new bike.B.Asking Tom for help. C.Giving the bike away. 2.Who is an animal doctor" A.Bob. B.Sam C.Tim. 3.Where are the two speakers? A.On a bus. B.At a bus stop. C.In a library. 4.How does the boy like doing chores? A.Tiring. B.Boring. C.Interesting. 5.What's the problem with Tina's father? A.He lost his way.B.He fell off the horse.C.He fell and hurt his foot. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What is wrong with Lily's sister? A.She has a fever.B.She has a bad cold. C.She has a sore throat. 7.Where should Lily be this afternoon? A.At the party. B.At home. C.At work. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where is Jerry's mother? A.In the living room.B.In the kitchen. C.In the bedroom. 9.What does Jerry like? A.Rice and fish. B.Fish and beef. C.Beef and vegetables. 所下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.How often does Nick have to take out the rubbish? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 11.What does Nick have to do sometimes on weekends? A.Make the bed.B.Clean his bedroom.C.Take care of his little sister. 12.Who makes the bed in Frank's family? A.Frank. B.Frank's sisters. C.Frank and Frank's sisters. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 13.How many people are invited to the party? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 14.When will the man probably get to the party? A.At5:30. B.At6:30 C.At7:30. 15.What is the man going to bring? A.Milk shake.B.Flowers. C.Juice. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1 短文读两遍。 School Nurse's Daily Record Names Problems Treatments and Advice to16. .he cut under water and Alice cut her finger by a knife put a bandage or it Bob had a sore 17. to have a good rest got hit by a 18. Mary to put some medicine on it on the head to drink some 19. water and Peter had a fever take his temperature Tom had a 20. to take medicine twice a day 二、 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The following is a list of some information in Spring Cinema during the Spring Festival. Name Office Boxes(票房) Time Price 9:00-11:24a.m. Ne Zha 2 14663 million 2:00-4:24p.m. 69 yuan 8:00-10:24p.m. Detective 9:30-11:46a.m. 3485 million 9:30-11:46p.m. 69 yuan Chinatown1900 9:00-11:24a.m. Feng Shen 2 1219 million 48 yuan 7:40-10:04p.m. Legends(传奇)of 8:0010:26p.m. the Condor(雕) 671 million 58yuan 12:00-2:26a.m. Heroes How to buy the ticket:There are two ways to buy all tickets:online and offline. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.What's the most popular movie during the Spring Festival? A.Detective Chinatown1900 B.Ne Zha 2 C.Legends of The Condor Heroes D.Feng Shen 2 22.Linda just has 120 yuan,but she wants to watch two films today.Which two films can she choose? A.Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown1900 B.D)etective Chinatown1900 and Legends of the Condor Heroes C.Feng Shen 2 and Legends of the Condor Heroes 2 D.Ne Zha 2 and Legends of the Condor Heroes 23.Peter and his father want to watch a movie at midnight.Which one can they choose? A.Ne Zha 2 B.Detective Chinatown1900 C.Feng Shen 2 D.Legends of the Condor Heroes 24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The office boxes of Ne Zha 2 reached 14.663 billion. B.Legends of the Condor Heroes is the cheapest among the four movies. C.We can watch Detective Chinatown1900 at 8:00-10:26 p.m. D.Customers can only buy the tickets online. 25.Where can we probably read the passage? A.A textbook.B.The Internet.C.A storybook.D.A notice board. B A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City.A number of tents were set up for the homeless in the area. I took my two boys with me.They were 9 and 5 at the time.They had a lot of questions because this whole thing challengeurtheir common ideas about how people lived in the world. "Why don't they have homes?" "Why don't they get food the way we do?" We talked through the reasous why people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them.I explained that oftentimes,the only safety net is other people who are willing to share some of their time and resources (资源). The people we served were in age from the young to the elderly.Many of them were missing teeth or had dirty clothes.To my surprise,they were quite thankful that I had brought the boys.Many said how fun it was to have active,joyful children around. After dinner,I saw my older son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a smalt television set.Ie was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. As some people returned to their tents,I heard him tell them,"Thanks so much for coming to have,dinner with us.”I could see through their facial expressions(表情， that his simple behavior touched them greatly.I hugged him a little tighter as we left to go home because it touched me too. It was a great reminder that how treating people with respect,no matter who they are,can lift all of us up. 26.What did the boys think before the dinner? A.Elderly people should eat at the food bank. B.A number of poor people lived in tents. C.The homeless were not healthy. D.Everyone in the world hived in the same way. 27.What's the underlined word "behavior"in Paragraph 8 the closest in meaning to? 3 A.Dinner.B.Activity. C.Action. D.Reply. 28.What did the older hoy da with the homeless? A.He helped them clean their teeth. B.He helped them wash their dirty clothes. C.He fixed their television set. D.He listened to their stories. 29.How did the homeless feel after hearing the boy say"Thanks so much for coming to have dinner with us"? A.Excited.B.Moved. C.Nervous. D.Bored. 30.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To encourage people to be ready to serve anyone. B.To encourage people to face challenges in life. C.To encourage people to meet all kinds of people. D.To encourage people to treat everyone with respect. C What brought you and your friends together?Was it shared hobbies or similar personalities(性格)？Apart from these common reasons,genetics(基因)may also play a role. According to a US study with 1,932 people,friends have a kinship coefficient that is 0.0014 higher than in strangers!The kinship coefficient is an easy way to see how genetically.related(相关的)two people are一the higher the number,.the closer the relatin Don't-look down on this number.The kinship coefficient between parents and children is about 0.25.For first cousins,it's about 0.0625,while for fourth cousins, it's around only 0.001.This means you might share more genes with your best friend than with some distant(遥远的)family members. The question is-why are people with a high level of kinship coefficient more likely to become friends?The research team found that many of the top one percent of similar genes are related to the sense of smell.'Ihis means that close friends may have a similar sense of smell. A study in Science Advances also showed that people who become close friends usually have similar body smells.Researchers collected sweat samples from 20 pairs of friends.They all became close in a short time.Using an e-nose and human volunteers to study the smells,they found that friends'body odors (were more alike than those of strangers.So,next time you hug your friends,you might notice that they smell a bit like you! 31.What can the kinship coefficient show? A.How close two friends are related. B.How close the genetic re.ation between two people is. C.How long it takes for two strangers to become friends. D.How much two friends have in common. 32.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.Our best friend might be a distant family member. 4 B.The kinship coefficient between two friends is 0.0014. C.Best friends have a higher kinship coefficient than first cousins. D.Best friends can share more genetic similarities than distant relatives. 33.Arcording to the passage,in what way are best friends similar? A.They like the smell of each other's body. B.They grow at a similar pace. C.Their body smells are similar. D.Their sweat is similar. 34.What is the structure of the passage? ② ①②③④ ① ②③④（⑤ A C D. 35.Which part of the newspaper is the article taken from? A.Science. B.Travel. C.Culture. D.Business. D No matter who you are or where you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are.There are many good qualities (that can make you better in your life.... Have a positive attitude ().Life is not always a bed of roses.When facing difficulties,don't lose heart.Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude.Cheer up!Life is like a mirror. Keep learning.Maybe you are very busy now.Every day you have so many things to do that you can't find any time to study.However,the world around you is changing all the time.Keep learning can help you succeed in the future. Be creative.39 Being creative means thinking up new ideas and having a creative imagination.Those who are creative have more choices in their life. Be honest.Honesty is very important.Nobody likes a person who tells lies.40 As long as you have these qualities mentioned above,you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文 章意思通顺、内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A.Don't think you are better than others,or you will fall behind others. B.Among them,the following four qualities are the most helpful ones. C.When you smile at it,it will also smile at you. D).In modern society ()people with creative thinking are mostly needed. E.The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填 入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After a day of hard work as a building worker,Kevin's father was happy to 5 return home.His plan was to 41,and then to relax and enjoy the rest of the day Just as he was finishing his shower,the phone rang."Dad,it's for you.Hurry up!"Kevin shouted.His father rushed to finish up his shower.A's he was getting'out of the bath,he 42 down on the floor. Kevin's dad cried 43.He hurt his left foot!Hearing the shout,Kevin ran to check and found his dad 44 on the floor with his left foot twisted ( nearly180 degrees.It seemed broken.His father's face turned 45,and he said calmly to his son,"Kevin,call your mom and tell her to come home." Kevin called his mother and46 his mom what happened to his dad.His mother worked'at a nearby store and was home at once.Together,they helped Kevin's father to the car. Mom drove the car47_to the emergency room(急救室)at the hospital.The doctor checked the 48 carefully,and then asked Kevin's dad to hold his breath. Suddenly,the doctor twisted Kevin's father's foot to set it 49 to the correct place. "Ahh!"The sound his dad made was 50.But his left foot was back in51 right place.The doctor explained to Kevin's father that'he would need to use crutches (拐杖)to walk for 52 three weeks. "Slipping on a wet floor or in the bathtub is one of the most common 53 around the home."the doctor said."It can be very dangerous.Some people fall and hurt their heads,54 serious concussions(脑震荡)." Kevin's mom comforted Dad."Thank goodness!You'll be 55soon,"she said."Next time,don't rush to get out of the bathtub." 41.A.do the dishes B.go to bed C.brush teeth D.take a shower 42.A.felt B.fell C.stood D.slept 43.A.happily B.loudly C.quietly D.slowly 44.A.lying B.jumping C.standing D.sleeping 45.A.blue B.black C.white D.green 46.A.told B.talked C.replied D.repeated 47.A.suddenly B.carelessly C.slowly D.hurriedly 48.A.body B.foot C.face D.head 49.A.up B.on C.off D.back 50.A.excited B.happy C.terrible D.pleasant :1.A.1ts B.his C.her D.their 62.A.at last B.at first C.at least D.at most 53.A.mistakes B.diseases C.actions D.accidents 54.A.causing B.raising C.dropping D.sweeping 55.A.better B.worse C.bigger D.busier 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整，并将答案填写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 act he clear imagine as easv have diftculty ready use 6 Hi,everyone!!How good is your vision(t视力)？Can you56 seeing the world with a vision of only 0.02?It's really hard,right?However,Hei Deng can 57 tell you what it is like because it is his world. Hei Deng is a stand-up comedy 58 trom Yixing,Jiangsu.At age 12, doctors told him that he,59_arare(罕见的)disease called Stargardt disease(先 天性黄斑变性)._60_he grew up,the diseasc stole his vision littlc by little.But he didn't let it steal his joy.He found a way to turn it into laughter.Now,he 61 his experiences to make people laugh and thinl..62 humor (is not just for fun;it's a way to draw more attention to people with eye problems and Lo show that life can still be full of laughter,even though there are many 63 Hei Deng's stork is a good example of the power of humor and hope.What do you think?Are you 64 to laugh at life's little problems with Hei Deng?Let's go into his world and learn to see the funny side of life,no matter how 65 our vision might be! 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I used to be afraid of loneliness.I found66 hard for me to connect ( with people and develop strong friendships.Sometimes I felt lonely even when I stayed with my family or friends. After having a long talk with my teacher I realized that 67 is nothing wrong with feeling lonely.Loneliness is oo natural that almost all people may experience it from time to time.Just as being thirsty is our body's way to tell us that we need a drink,loneliness is 69 sign which reminds us to form a good relationship with others.It can happen when we miss someone or just feel different from the people around us. Since everyone is different,I need to think 70 what works best for me and what I need to help me feel less lonely. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整。 A:Hey,Tom!Today is Sunday.Would you like to go mountain climbing with me? B:71. A:Why? B:I can't walk today.I have to lie in bed and have a rest. A:72. B:I hurt my left leg yesterday. A:I'm sorry to hear that.73. B:Yes,I did.My friends took me to the hospital and the doctor asked me to get an X-ray A:74. ? B:He said my left leg was badly hurt.He gave me some medicine and told me to lie down and rest for a week. A:How are you feeling now? 7 B:I'm feeling much better.75 六、书面表达(20分) 每年3月5日是“学雷锋纪念日”，我们要弘扬和饯行雷锋精神，培养学 生服务他人、奉献社会的意识。为此，学校本月开展了“传承雷锋精神，争做时 代新人”的主题志愿者活动。结合自己参与学雷锋活动的经历，用英语写一篇题 目为Volunteering Makes a Difference（志愿行动，改变你我)的短文，包含以下 内容： 1.描述你参与过的一次志愿活动，包括时间、地点和具体行动。 2.你的感受是什么？你认为志愿者活动的意义是什么？ 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.词数80左右。 Volunteering Makes a Difference 8 参考答案 一、听力（略) 二、阅读理解 21-25 BCDAB 26-30 DCDBD 31-35 BDCCA 36-40 BCADE 三、完形填空 41-45 DBBAC 46-50 ADBDC 51-55ACDAA 四、语篇填空 第一节56-60 imagine,.easily,actor,had,as 61-65 uses,his,difficulties,ready,clear 第二节66-70it,there,so,a,about 五、补全对话 71.I'm sorry I can't 72.What's the matter 73.Did you see a doctor 74.What did the doctor say 75.Thanks 六、书面表达 Volunteering Makes a Difference March 5th is the Memorial Day of Learning Lei Feng.We should carry forward and practice the spirit of Lei Feng.Our school held the theme volunteer activity this month.I want to share what I did One Saturday,my classmates and I went to the nursing home as volunteers in our school.At first,we helped the old people clean their rooms,wash their clothes,cook for them and so on. Then,we had a party for the old people.We sang and danced.And we had a good time with the old people. I think helping and serving the people can make us feel happy and it is meaningful.We should volunteer more and call on more people to volunteer.