精品解析:2025年山东省济南育英中学中考一模英语试题
|
2份
|
34页
|
357人阅读
|
19人下载
内容正文:
济南育英中学九年级一模测试英语试题
I. 听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)
1. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It might be hers. C. It must belong to Carla.
2. A. Is that your eraser? B. Is this your dictionary? C. Is it your story?
3. A. Where’s my schoolbag? B. Where is my backpack? C. Where’s my English book?
4. A. It has the best sound. B. It is the best theater. C. It has the most comfortable seats.
5. A. I have had the gloves for 4 years. B. I have had the scarf since I was 4. C. I have had the bike since 4 years ago.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)
6. What’s Jack’s favorite season?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
7. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache.
8. What does Lucy’s father want her to be in the future?
A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
9. How many times have the two speakers been to the space museum?
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Many times.
10. When will the speakers get to the cinema?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。(7.5分)
11. Where has Jack been?
A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the cinema.
12. How long has Jack stayed there?
A. For 2 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 7 days.
13. Who read stories to the children?
A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Laura.
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Hobbies. B. Friendship. C. Volunteer activities.
15. What does Amy think of Jack?
A. Humorous. B. Shy. C. Kind-hearted.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。(7.5分)
16. Where did Nancy go by train?
A. To her college. B. To her friend’s home. C. To her hometown.
17. How did Nancy know the time when the train would leave?
A. She asked the man. B. She read the timetable. C. The staff told her.
18. When did Nancy leave No.3 waiting room?
A. At about 7:55. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:05.
19. Which waiting room should Nancy go to?
A. No. 2. B. No. 3. C. No. 4
20. What do you think of Nancy?
A. She is clever. B. She is careless. C. She is careful.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Moon Hunter Party Invitation
7:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. on Nov. 8th, 2023
40 persons only
Please join the Skywatch Club before Nov.7th.
Have you ever seen the red moon? If you are aged from 13 to 19, welcome to our Moon Hunter Party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music there. You can make friends with someone who has the same hobby. Twenty dollars each and half price for anyone with a student card.
TIPS FOR THE PARTY:
❤Temperatures drop after sunset, so be sure to wear warm clothing.
❤Bring a flashlight with a red filter (滤光器) to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter; instead, kindly point the beam (光线) down and in front of you. This is polite to others on the field.
❤Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the moon. Enjoy the views, and feel free to ask questions. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. And we suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, though, to have enough time to set it up.
Please call us at 3141799 or email to moonhunter@gmail.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night the party will be cancelled. Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website.
1. What can’t you do in the Moon Hunter Party?
A. Eat some food. B. Listen to music. C. Make friends. D. Sing songs.
2. Which is the correct way to carry the flashlight?
A. B. C. D.
3. When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope?
A. Before 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. Before 9:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m.
4. What does the success of the party depend on?
A. The food. B. The weather. C. The website. D. The clothes.
5. Who is the passage written for?
A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers.
B
Coral Bay in Australia has a special natural environment that’s perfect for all kinds of sports. Every year it draws in lots of sports fans from around the world
Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding. It is very popular in Coral Bay. The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.
The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected. High-quality facilities (优质设施) are provided for those taking part.
Trail running is a popular activity in Coral Bay. The running tracks spread along the coastline and forest areas. There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners. Whether you are new to the outdoors or an experienced runner, everyone can enjoy this outdoor activity.
The blue and not-too-deep sea by Coral Bay is great for snorkeling. The seabed, shaped by nature over lots of years, along with the clear water, shows a really nice underwater view. Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. And every time they look down while snorkeling, they’ll find something new.
6. What made Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding?
A. Its warm weather. B. Its high-quality facilities.
C. Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D. Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
7. What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include?
A. Cycling and swimming. B. Swimming and running.
C. Running and water gliding. D. Surfing and diving.
8. Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay?
A. It has the softest tracks all over the world. B. The running tracks are built along the coastline.
C. It has different routes for runners of all levels. D. It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
9. What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay?
A. It is very deep with clear water. B. It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C. It was not naturally formed over time. D. It has many colorful fish.
10. According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting?
A. Kiteboarding. B. Aquathlon. C. Trail Running. D. Snorkeling.
C
You never know what you will discover if you stop and look around once in a while. Sean Kennedy, a gas engineer in England, does this often while out on the job.
One day, Sean was working, as usual, while next to a busy roadside. Nearby was a rabbit hole, which caught his eye. With a closer look, the man found a letter inside. But when he picked the letter up, he realized that there were actually three in total.
It would make sense to suppose that these letters were blown there by the wind or some animals took them there. But Sean was certain it was not possible. “If so, they would be scattered. But these three letters were together,” he explained. “They’d been put there.”
It appears that the letters were simply a way for the sender to keep in touch with the receiver, though there’s no way of knowing whether the conversation was with a relative, friend or pen pal. In fact, the name of the sender is not clear enough to see what it is. What Sean did know is that the letters were addressed to “Miss Jane” in York and one letter was postmarked (盖邮戳于) in 1976 and others from Cambridge shire and Kent in 1982.
In an effort to solve this mystery and return the letters to their owners, Sean shared details of his find, along with pictures online. Although many have shared it, no one has come forward to claim the letters.
Sean guessed that the people involved with these letters might no longer be alive, but he still thought it was worth a try and was happy to keep them safe during the time. “I’ll be happy to hand them over. It’s a mystery which is unresolved at the moment,” the man said.
11. Where did Sean find the letters?
A. In a hole. B. By the river. C. In the forest. D. On the road.
12. What does the underlined word “scattered” probably mean?
A. Put away. B. Very dirty. C. Badly broken. D. Thrown around
13. Which of the following is unknown about the letters?
①Who sent them. ②When they were sent.
③Why they were shared online. ④The relationship between the two sides.
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④
14. What can we infer from the passage?
A. These letters have been claimed. B. Miss Jane is now old but healthy.
C. Sean has handed over the letters. D. Many people helped to find the owners.
15. What did Sean think of his action?
A. Interesting. B. Natural. C. Meaningful. D. Successful.
D
What do you call your mother’s mother? Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect. And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!
Scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark spent six years studying sperm whales (抹香鲸) in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group. This call has never been found in Pacific whales.
According to National Geographic, researchers studied the howls (嚎叫) of different species of wolves. They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (高音). In other words, they have their own dialects.
Other animals that have been shown to have dialects include bats and dogs.
So how do animals develop their own dialects? According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accents naturally. For example, macaques (猕猴) start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment has no impact on their communication, according to the Washington Post.
However, some animals can change their accent according to their environment. Birds that live in cities develop different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched, according to the Sun. These high-pitched tweets are easier to hear in noisy places.
So can animals learn a new dialect from others?
“A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies which is the basis of living.” Kelley told the Washington Post. A species can’t risk changing its own dialect and learning a new one.
16. The sperm whales in Paragraph 2 are used to show that ______.
A. animals can communicate with each other B. animals like sperm whales may also have dialects
C. whales communicate by using clicking noises D. sperm whales live only in the Caribbean
17. Why do researchers believe that wolves have dialects?
A. Because there are different species of wolves.
B. Because wolves live in different areas of the world.
C. Because wolves of different species howl at different pitches.
D. Because wolves can communicate with each other by howling.
18. Which of the following would Darcy Kelley agree with?
A. Most animals start learning their dialects when they are born.
B. Macaques can learn a new dialect quickly in a new environment.
C. The environment can have an influence on animals’ dialects.
D. Some birds can change their accents to deal with loud noises.
19. Birds living in cities develop high-pitched accents to ______.
A. attract mates B. make special sounds
C. be heard over noises D. protect their language
20. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The development of animals dialects. B. The importance of animal’ dialects.
C. The differences between animals dialects. D. The problems animals face.
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五(10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
How to Make Our Community a Better Place
Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place. ___21___
Keep it clean. First of all, we should always keep our community clean. ___22___ Put your trash in the bins. If you see any litter on the ground, pick it up. We can also organize community cleaning activities regularly. This will not only make our community look better but also make it a healthier place to live.
Plant more trees and flowers. ___23___ They can also improve the air quality. We can plant them in the parks, along the streets, or even in our own yards. If possible, we can start a small gardening club in the community to share gardening skills and experiences.
Improve the facilities. We should try to improve the facilities in our community. ___24___ We can suggest adding more benches in the parks, so people can sit and rest. If there is a movie theater in the community, we can ask for better seats and a better sound system.
___25___ A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions. These activities can help neighbors get to know each other better. When neighbors know each other well, they are more likely to help each other.
Protect public property. Finally, we should protect the public property in our community. For example, don’t damage the park benches. If you see any damage to the public facilities, report it to the relevant department in time.
A. Don’t throw trash everywhere.
B. Build a friendly community.
C. For example, we can ask for more sports facilities to exercise.
D. Here are some suggestions to make it more comfortable.
E. Everyone should take care of the environment.
F. Trees and flowers can make our community more beautiful.
G. We can use the public facilities in the community.
Ⅳ 补全对话(5分)
阅读对话,从各选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see, ___26___
Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents.
Eric: ___27___
Tom: Yes, they work there.
Eric: I’m very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. ___28___
Tom: That’s true. But now I am taller.
Eric: You look stronger than before
Tom: Thank you.
Eric: By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my house on that day?
Tom: ___29___ What will we do?
Eric: We will eat zongzi and watch the boat races on TV.
Tom: Sounds interesting. What time shall we meet?
Eric: ___30___
Tom: OK! See you then.
Eric: See you.
26.
A. How was your vacation? B. Where did you go?
C. Why did you go there? D. When did you go?
27.
A. Do your parents like the weather? B. Do your parents have pets?
C. Do your parents work there? D. Will your parents go back?
28.
A. You used to be short. B. You used to be shy and quiet.
C You used to be heavy. D. You used to have short hair.
29.
A. You re welcome. B. Maybe I am right.
C. Sorry. I can’t. D. Sure, I’d love to.
30.
A. Three weeks ago. B. About ten in the morning.
C. About three times. D. For about eight minutes.
V.完形填空
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin, I saw Timothy waving a brown paper ___31___ at Jenna. Happily, the two of them walked away to somewhere. I wondered what they would do next, so I ___32___ Timothy and Jenna. They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. “___33___” I thought. “They must be up to something!” I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some ___34___ to Timothy. Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. ___35___ of them were smiling and seemed very happy. A ___36___ suddenly came into my mind. Timothy ___37___ be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me ___38___ Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed ___39___ in her homework, I could not stop ___40___ and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried, “I saw ___41___ the two of you had done.”
Timothy and Jenna were ___42___. “What is happening?” Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought, they laughed. It ___43___ that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy’s brother. Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna ___44___ the comic book.
Once T heard the explanation, I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow (吞下) me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. I will ___45___ jump to conclusions (结论) again.
31. A. homework B. bag C. book D. worksheet
32. A. followed B. encourage C. trusted D. asked
33. A. Unlucky B. Strange C. Boring D. Scary
34. A. money B. homework C. food D. water
35. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
36. A. suggestion B. way C. plan D. thought
37. A. may B. could C. must D. should
38. A. as B. 1f C. so D. though
39. A. homework B. exercises C. practice D. help
40. A. themselves B. myself C. herself D. ourselves
41. A. when B. what C. why D. how
42. A. surprised B. afraid C. angry D. glad
43. A. brought in B. gave up C. set off D. turned out
44 A. for B. with C. about D. of
45. A. also B. still C. always D. never
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
How are you? I want to tell you about my trip to the city space museum two days ago. I have never been there before, so I was ____46____ (excite)! I was taking care of my little sister and she was bored so I said, “We are going on an ___47___ (usual) experience!”
When we arrived, we started to explore (探索). The space museum is very large and full of interesting and exciting objects ____48____ (touch). The first room you enter looks like deep space. There is information about different planets with a quiz (知识竞赛) at the end. The ____49____ (win) has a chance to invent a name for a planet—that’s exciting, isn’t it? The ____50____ (two) room looks like the inside of a spaceship. You can touch an astronaut’s spacesuit (宇航服). It looks really heavy! I don’t know how an astronaut can wear it. It looks a little old. I don’t know when it ____51____ (make), either. And you can see where the astronauts prepare their food. Did you know they use a knife, fork and spoon to eat? I didn’t. I thought it was all in bags.
We were looking at the oven from the spaceship when my sister ____52____ (tell) me she was hungry. So we went to have a snack. They were preparing a pizza (比萨饼) in the restaurant and the smell of food always makes me hungry so we had a piece of pizza! It was delicious. While we ____53____ (eat) a pizza, they were baking (烘焙) biscuits, so we ate some. Don’t worry! We have bought some ____54____ you—you will love them! They look like rockets and taste like honey!
After lunch, we explored more of the museum ____55____ stayed for the rest of the day. They were turning off the lights when we left!
Have you ever been to a museum? See you soon!
Helen
Ⅶ.书面表达
情境运用 (10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: Is this your pencil box?
B: No, it isn’t. ________________
57.
A: ________________
B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me.
58.
A: Where are the books?
B: ________________
59.
A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town?
B: ________________.
60.
A: ________________?
B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best.
作文(25分)
61. 总有那么一个特别的地方,于你而言意义非凡。它或许是那座静谧的图书馆一知识的殿堂,心灵的避风港;亦或是那片充满活力的校园操场一突破自我、实现蜕变的战场。学校英文报现以“A Place That Means A Lot to Me.”为主题开展征文活动,请写一篇短文投稿。
写作内容:1.描述这个地方的外观,位置等基本信息;
2.结合具体事例,说明它为什么对你特别;
3.表达你对这个地方的情感或愿望。
写作要求:1.词数100-120左右;语言要准确,语意要通顺;
2.内容须包括提示的要点;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
济南育英中学九年级一模测试英语试题
I. 听力测试(30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(7.5分)
1. A. It must be Carla’s. B. It might be hers. C. It must belong to Carla.
2. A. Is that your eraser? B. Is this your dictionary? C. Is it your story?
3. A. Where’s my schoolbag? B. Where is my backpack? C. Where’s my English book?
4. A. It has the best sound. B. It is the best theater. C. It has the most comfortable seats.
5. A. I have had the gloves for 4 years. B. I have had the scarf since I was 4. C. I have had the bike since 4 years ago.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(7.5分)
6. What’s Jack’s favorite season?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
7. What’s the matter with Peter?
A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache.
8. What does Lucy’s father want her to be in the future?
A. An engineer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
9. How many times have the two speakers been to the space museum?
A. Never. B. Twice. C. Many times.
10. When will the speakers get to the cinema?
A. At 4:30. B. At 5:00. C. At 5:30.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案 听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。(7.5分)
11. Where has Jack been?
A. To the countryside. B. To the beach. C. To the cinema.
12. How long has Jack stayed there?
A. For 2 days. B. For 14 days. C. For 7 days.
13. Who read stories to the children?
A. Jack. B. Bob. C. Laura.
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Hobbies. B. Friendship. C. Volunteer activities.
15. What does Amy think of Jack?
A. Humorous. B. Shy. C. Kind-hearted.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。(7.5分)
16. Where did Nancy go by train?
A. To her college. B. To her friend’s home. C. To her hometown.
17. How did Nancy know the time when the train would leave?
A. She asked the man. B. She read the timetable. C. The staff told her.
18. When did Nancy leave No.3 waiting room?
A. At about 7:55. B. At about 8:00. C. At about 8:05.
19. Which waiting room should Nancy go to?
A. No. 2. B. No. 3. C. No. 4
20. What do you think of Nancy?
A. She is clever. B. She is careless. C. She is careful.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
Moon Hunter Party Invitation
7:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. on Nov. 8th, 2023
40 persons only
Please join the Skywatch Club before Nov.7th.
Have you ever seen the red moon? If you are aged from 13 to 19, welcome to our Moon Hunter Party! You can enjoy food, drinks and light music there. You can make friends with someone who has the same hobby. Twenty dollars each and half price for anyone with a student card.
TIPS FOR THE PARTY:
❤Temperatures drop after sunset, so be sure to wear warm clothing.
❤Bring a flashlight with a red filter (滤光器) to help you find the way. Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter; instead, kindly point the beam (光线) down and in front of you. This is polite to others on the field.
❤Telescopes (望远镜) will be set up to view the moon. Enjoy the views, and feel free to ask questions. If you already have a telescope, feel free to bring it along. And we suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, though, to have enough time to set it up.
Please call us at 3141799 or email to moonhunter@gmail.com for more information. If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be cancelled. Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website.
1. What can’t you do in the Moon Hunter Party?
A. Eat some food. B. Listen to music. C. Make friends. D. Sing songs.
2. Which is the correct way to carry the flashlight?
A B. C. D.
3. When is better for you to arrive if you bring your own telescope?
A. Before 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. Before 9:30 p.m. D. At 10:00 p.m.
4. What does the success of the party depend on?
A. The food. B. The weather. C. The website. D. The clothes.
5. Who is the passage written for?
A. Parents. B. Kids. C. Teenagers. D. Teachers.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是有关Moon Hunter派对的一些广告信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy food, drinks and light music there. You can make friends with someone who has the same hobby.”可知,在Moon Hunter派对上你不能唱歌,故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Please avoid shining your light out onto the field when you enter; instead, kindly point the beam (光线) down and in front of you.”可知,入场时请避免将灯光照向场地,相反,要将光束向下指向你的前方。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“7:00 p.m. — 10:00 p.m. on Nov. 8th, 2023”以及“And we suggest you arrive half an hour earlier, though, to have enough time to set it up.”可知,建议是提前半小时到,而文中给出的时间是晚上7点到晚上10点,所以应该是6:30到,故选B。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If it is rainy or cloudy that night, the party will be cancelled. Any changes or cancellations will be posted on the website.”可知,派对的成功取决于天气,故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you are aged from 13 to 19, welcome to our Moon Hunter Party!”可知,文章主要是写给青少年的,故选C。
B
Coral Bay in Australia has a special natural environment that’s perfect for all kinds of sports. Every year it draws in lots of sports fans from around the world
Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding. It is very popular in Coral Bay. The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.
The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected. High-quality facilities (优质设施) are provided for those taking part.
Trail running is a popular activity in Coral Bay. The running tracks spread along the coastline and forest areas. There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners. Whether you are new to the outdoors or an experienced runner, everyone can enjoy this outdoor activity.
The blue and not-too-deep sea by Coral Bay is great for snorkeling. The seabed, shaped by nature over lots of years, along with the clear water, shows a really nice underwater view. Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. And every time they look down while snorkeling, they’ll find something new.
6. What made Coral Bay perfect for kiteboarding?
A. Its warm weather. B. Its high-quality facilities.
C. Its beautiful beaches and clear waters. D. Its gentle sea winds and long beach.
7. What does the aquathlon event in Coral Bay include?
A. Cycling and swimming. B. Swimming and running.
C. Running and water gliding. D. Surfing and diving.
8. Why is trail running popular in Coral Bay?
A. It has the softest tracks all over the world. B. The running tracks are built along the coastline.
C. It has different routes for runners of all levels. D. It has tracks both indoors and outdoors.
9. What can we learn about the seabed in Coral Bay?
A. It is very deep with clear water. B. It is home to some dangerous sea animals.
C. It was not naturally formed over time. D. It has many colorful fish.
10. According to the text, which activity is likely to be the most exciting?
A. Kiteboarding. B. Aquathlon. C. Trail Running. D. Snorkeling.
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚珊瑚湾四种流行的运动方式。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The area’s steady (稳定的) sea breezes and long coastline attract kite boarders from allover the world.”可知,珊瑚湾的稳定海风和长海岸线使其成为风筝冲浪的理想地点。故选D。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The aquathlon event in Coral Bay fully shows off people’s abilities both in water and on land. Swimming and running are perfectly connected”可知,珊瑚湾的水陆两项运动包括游泳和跑步。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are different routes, including an easy 10-kilometer route suitable for beginners and a more challenging 25-kilometer course for advanced (高阶的) runners.”可知,珊瑚湾的越野跑之所以受欢迎,是因为它为不同水平的跑者提供了不同的路线。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Snorkelers, whether beginners or experts, can find colorful fish swimming around the seaweeds and reefs (礁石) as soon as they go under the water. ”可知,珊瑚湾的海床有很多五颜六色的鱼。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kiteboarding is extremely exciting, combining the skills of flying kites with the courage of water gliding.”可知,风筝冲浪是最刺激的活动。故选A。
C
You never know what you will discover if you stop and look around once in a while. Sean Kennedy, a gas engineer in England, does this often while out on the job.
One day, Sean was working, as usual, while next to a busy roadside. Nearby was a rabbit hole, which caught his eye. With a closer look, the man found a letter inside. But when he picked the letter up, he realized that there were actually three in total.
It would make sense to suppose that these letters were blown there by the wind or some animals took them there. But Sean was certain it was not possible. “If so, they would be scattered. But these three letters were together,” he explained. “They’d been put there.”
It appears that the letters were simply a way for the sender to keep in touch with the receiver, though there’s no way of knowing whether the conversation was with a relative, friend or pen pal. In fact, the name of the sender is not clear enough to see what it is. What Sean did know is that the letters were addressed to “Miss Jane” in York and one letter was postmarked (盖邮戳于) in 1976 and others from Cambridge shire and Kent in 1982.
In an effort to solve this mystery and return the letters to their owners, Sean shared details of his find, along with pictures online. Although many have shared it, no one has come forward to claim the letters.
Sean guessed that the people involved with these letters might no longer be alive, but he still thought it was worth a try and was happy to keep them safe during the time. “I’ll be happy to hand them over. It’s a mystery which is unresolved at the moment,” the man said.
11. Where did Sean find the letters?
A. In a hole. B. By the river. C. In the forest. D. On the road.
12. What does the underlined word “scattered” probably mean?
A. Put away. B. Very dirty. C. Badly broken. D. Thrown around
13. Which of the following is unknown about the letters?
①Who sent them. ②When they were sent.
③Why they were shared online. ④The relationship between the two sides.
A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④
14. What can we infer from the passage?
A. These letters have been claimed. B. Miss Jane is now old but healthy.
C. Sean has handed over the letters. D. Many people helped to find the owners.
15. What did Sean think of his action?
A. Interesting. B. Natural. C. Meaningful. D. Successful.
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了英国燃气工程师Sean Kennedy在工作时意外发现三封年代久远的信件的故事。文章传递了留心观察可能发现意外惊喜的理念,同时展现了肖恩对他人记忆的尊重与守护。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Nearby was a rabbit hole...found a letter inside.”可知,信件在兔子洞中发现。故选A。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上下文“If so, they would be scattered. But these three letters were together.”可知,若被风吹或动物带走,信件应“散落各处”,而实际是整齐叠放。故选D。
13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“It appears that the letters were simply a way for the sender to keep in touch with the receiver...In fact, the name of the sender is not clear enough to see what it is.”可知,①发件人和④双方关系是未知的;邮戳时间②已知;分享信件原因③寻找失主明确。故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Sean shared details...many have shared it, no one has come forward to claim the letters.”可知,句中表述内容可推断多人参与寻找失主。选项D“许多人帮忙寻找失主”符合题意。故选D。
【15题详解】
观点态度题。根据最后一段“Sean guessed that the people involved with these letters might no longer be alive, but he still thought it was worth a try...happy to keep them safe”可知,Sean Kennedy认为此举有意义,是值得。故选C。
D
What do you call your mother’s mother? Whether you say laolao or waipo depends on your dialect. And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!
Scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark spent six years studying sperm whales (抹香鲸) in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group. This call has never been found in Pacific whales.
According to National Geographic, researchers studied the howls (嚎叫) of different species of wolves. They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (高音). In other words, they have their own dialects.
Other animals that have been shown to have dialects include bats and dogs.
So how do animals develop their own dialects? According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accents naturally. For example, macaques (猕猴) start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment has no impact on their communication, according to the Washington Post.
However, some animals can change their accent according to their environment. Birds that live in cities develop different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched, according to the Sun. These high-pitched tweets are easier to hear in noisy places.
So can animals learn a new dialect from others?
“A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies, which is the basis of living.” Kelley told the Washington Post. A species can’t risk changing its own dialect and learning a new one.
16. The sperm whales in Paragraph 2 are used to show that ______.
A. animals can communicate with each other B. animals like sperm whales may also have dialects
C. whales communicate by using clicking noises D. sperm whales live only in the Caribbean
17. Why do researchers believe that wolves have dialects?
A. Because there are different species of wolves.
B. Because wolves live in different areas of the world.
C. Because wolves of different species howl at different pitches.
D. Because wolves can communicate with each other by howling.
18. Which of the following would Darcy Kelley agree with?
A. Most animals start learning their dialects when they are born.
B. Macaques can learn a new dialect quickly in a new environment.
C. The environment can have an influence on animals’ dialects.
D. Some birds can change their accents to deal with loud noises.
19. Birds living in cities develop high-pitched accents to ______.
A. attract mates B. make special sounds
C. be heard over noises D. protect their language
20. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The development of animals dialects. B. The importance of animal’ dialects.
C. The differences between animals dialects. D. The problems animals face.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也拥有独特的方言或口音,这些方言可能是天生的或者受环境影响形成的。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“And humans aren’t the only ones who have different dialects. Animals do, too!”和“They found that the animals communicate through special clicking noises that are unique to their group. This call has never been found in Pacific whales.”可知,抹香鲸通过特定的声音进行交流,这表明动物可能也有方言,故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They found that red wolves, Arctic wolves and coyotes (郊狼) have howls that can change in pitch (音高). In other words, they have their own dialects.”可知,研究发现不同种类的狼的嚎叫音高不同,他们有自己的方言。故选C。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University, most animals learn their accents naturally. For example, macaques (猕猴) start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born.”可知,Darcy Kelley认为大多数动物一出生就自然地学习它们的方言,故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Birds who live in cities develop different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise, city birds’ tweets are high-pitched”可知,城市中的鸟类发展出高音调的叫声是为了在噪音中能被听到。故选C。
【20题详解】
段落大意题。根据“A proper accent is key to mating and warning the coming of enemies, which is the basis of living”可知,最后一段主要讲述了动物方言的重要性。故选B。
Ⅲ.阅读理解七选五(10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
How to Make Our Community a Better Place
Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place. ___21___
Keep it clean. First of all, we should always keep our community clean. ___22___ Put your trash in the bins. If you see any litter on the ground, pick it up. We can also organize community cleaning activities regularly. This will not only make our community look better but also make it a healthier place to live.
Plant more trees and flowers. ___23___ They can also improve the air quality. We can plant them in the parks, along the streets, or even in our own yards. If possible, we can start a small gardening club in the community to share gardening skills and experiences.
Improve the facilities. We should try to improve the facilities in our community. ___24___ We can suggest adding more benches in the parks, so people can sit and rest. If there is a movie theater in the community, we can ask for better seats and a better sound system.
___25___ A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions. These activities can help neighbors get to know each other better. When neighbors know each other well, they are more likely to help each other.
Protect public property. Finally, we should protect the public property in our community. For example, don’t damage the park benches. If you see any damage to the public facilities, report it to the relevant department in time.
A. Don’t throw trash everywhere.
B. Build a friendly community.
C. For example, we can ask for more sports facilities to exercise.
D. Here are some suggestions to make it more comfortable.
E. Everyone should take care of the environment.
F. Trees and flowers can make our community more beautiful.
G. We can use the public facilities in the community.
【答案】21. D 22. E 23. F 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让我们的社区成为一个更好的地方。
【21题详解】
根据“Our community is our living environment, and it’s up to us to make it a better place.”可知,此处应是引出如何让社区变得更好,选项D“这里有一些建议可以让它更舒适。”符合语境,承上启下。故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“Keep it clean . First of all, we should always keep our community clean.”以及“Put your trash in the bins.”可知,此处应是说保护环境的重要性,选项E“每个人都应该保护环境。”符合语境。故选E。
【23题详解】
根据“Plant more trees and flowers.”以及“They can also improve the air quality.”可知,此处应是说种树种花的好处,选项F“树木和花卉可以使我们的社区更加美丽。”符合语境。故选F。
【24题详解】
根据“We should try to improve the facilities in our community.”可知,此处应是说如何改善社区设施,选项C“例如,我们可以要求更多的体育设施来锻炼。”符合语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
根据“A friendly community is very important. We can organize community events like potluck dinners, movie nights, or sports competitions.”可知,此处应是说建立友好社区的重要性,选项B“建立一个友好的社区。”符合语境。故选B。
Ⅳ 补全对话(5分)
阅读对话,从各选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see, ___26___
Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents.
Eric: ___27___
Tom: Yes, they work there.
Eric: I’m very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. ___28___
Tom: That’s true. But now I am taller.
Eric: You look stronger than before.
Tom: Thank you.
Eric: By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my house on that day?
Tom: ___29___ What will we do?
Eric: We will eat zongzi and watch the boat races on TV.
Tom: Sounds interesting. What time shall we meet?
Eric: ___30___
Tom: OK! See you then.
Eric: See you.
26.
A. How was your vacation? B. Where did you go?
C. Why did you go there? D. When did you go?
27.
A. Do your parents like the weather? B. Do your parents have pets?
C. Do your parents work there? D. Will your parents go back?
28.
A. You used to be short. B. You used to be shy and quiet.
C. You used to be heavy. D. You used to have short hair.
29.
A. You re welcome. B. Maybe I am right.
C. Sorry. I can’t. D. Sure, I’d love to.
30.
A. Three weeks ago. B. About ten in the morning.
C. About three times. D. For about eight minutes.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文展示了Eric和Tom久别重逢后的寒暄。Eric询问Tom近况,并邀请他端午节来家里吃粽子、看龙舟赛。对话体现了朋友间的关心和节日邀请的日常交际场景。
【26题详解】
根据“Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents.”可知,句中回答了去了纽约这个地方。此处应该是Eric询问Tom去了哪里。故选B。
【27题详解】
根据“Tom: Yes, they work there.”可知,句中是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,且回答的内容是父母在那里工作。此处应该是Eric询问Tom的父母是否在那里工作。故选C。
【28题详解】
根据“Tom: That’s true. But now I am taller.”可知,句中提到现在更高了,对比现在和过去的身高情况。此处应该是Eric说Tom过去很矮。故填A。
【29题详解】
根据“Eric: By the way, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my house on that day?”以及“What will we do?”可知,Eric邀请Tom端午节去他家,Tom询问到时候做什么,说明Tom愿意去。此处应该是Tom接受了Eric的邀请。故填D。
【30题详解】
根据“Tom: Sounds interesting. What time shall we meet?”以及“Tom: OK! See you then.”可知,Tom询问见面时间,然后同意了Eric给出的时间安排。此处应该是Eric回答见面的时间。故选B。
V.完形填空
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
It was a very hot day. As I was sitting on the bench, waiting for class to begin, I saw Timothy waving a brown paper ___31___ at Jenna. Happily, the two of them walked away to somewhere. I wondered what they would do next, so I ___32___ Timothy and Jenna. They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. “___33___” I thought. “They must be up to something!” I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some ___34___ to Timothy. Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna. ___35___ of them were smiling and seemed very happy. A ___36___ suddenly came into my mind. Timothy ___37___ be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna! It made sense to me ___38___ Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed ___39___ in her homework, I could not stop ___40___ and jumped out from behind the tree. I cried, “I saw ___41___ the two of you had done.”
Timothy and Jenna were ___42___. “What is happening?” Jenna asked. After I told them what I had thought, they laughed. It ___43___ that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy’s brother. Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna ___44___ the comic book.
Once T heard the explanation, I turned red. I wished the ground would swallow (吞下) me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away. I will ___45___ jump to conclusions (结论) again.
31. A. homework B. bag C. book D. worksheet
32. A. followed B. encourage C. trusted D. asked
33. A. Unlucky B. Strange C. Boring D. Scary
34. A. money B. homework C. food D. water
35. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither
36. A. suggestion B. way C. plan D. thought
37. A. may B. could C. must D. should
38. A. as B. 1f C. so D. though
39. A. homework B. exercises C. practice D. help
40. A. themselves B. myself C. herself D. ourselves
41. A. when B. what C. why D. how
42. A. surprised B. afraid C. angry D. glad
43. A. brought in B. gave up C. set off D. turned out
44. A. for B. with C. about D. of
45. A. also B. still C. always D. never
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者在一次偶然的机会中,误以为同学Timothy在向Jenna出售假期作业的答案,而实际上Timothy只是在帮他的哥哥收集漫画书的钱。作者由此事得到了教训,决定不再轻易下结论。
【31题详解】
句意:当我坐在长椅上等待上课开始时,我看见Timothy向Jenna挥动着一个棕色的纸袋。
homework家庭作业;bag包;book书;worksheet工作表。根据下文“Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna.”可知,此处指的是一个纸袋。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:我想知道他们接下来会做什么,所以我跟着Timothy和Jenna。
followed跟随;encourage鼓励;trusted信任;asked问。根据“I wondered what they would do next”及下文“I watched them from behind a large tree”可知,作者想知道他们接下来要做什么,所以跟着他们。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:“真奇怪,”我想,“他们一定在搞什么鬼!”
Unlucky不幸的;Strange奇怪的;Boring无聊的;Scary可怕的。根据“They must be up to something!”可知,作者觉得他们一定在搞什么鬼,所以觉得奇怪。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:我在一棵大树后面看着他们,看见Jenna递给Timothy一些钱。
money钱;homework家庭作业;food食物;water水。根据下文“Timothy was only collecting money from Jenna”可知,此处指的是钱。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:他们俩都笑着,看起来很高兴。
All所有,三者及以上;Both两者都;Either两者之一;Neither两者都不。根据“the two of them”可知,此处指两者都。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:我突然想到一个想法。
suggestion建议;way方法;plan计划;thought想法。根据下文“Timothy…be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna!”可知,此处是作者突然想到的一个想法。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:Timothy一定是把假期作业的答案卖给Jenna了!
may可能;could能;must一定;should应该。根据“It made sense to me”可知,此处表示作者很有把握的猜测,用must。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:我觉得这是有道理的,因为Timothy是个优秀的学生,Jenna总是需要作业上的帮助。
as因为;if如果;so所以;though虽然。前后是因果关系,前因后果,所以用as连接。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:我觉得这是有道理的,因为Timothy是个优秀的学生,Jenna总是需要作业上的帮助。
homework家庭作业;exercises练习;practice练习;help帮助。根据“Timothy was an excellent student”及“Jenna”可知,Jenna需要作业上的帮助。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意:我忍不住从树后跳了出来。
themselves他们自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己。主语是I,所以此处用myself。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:我喊道:“我看见你们俩做了什么。”
when何时;what什么;why为什么;how怎样。此处是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,所以用what引导。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:Timothy和Jenna很惊讶。
surprised惊讶的;afraid害怕的;angry生气的;glad高兴的。根据“‘What is happening?’ Jenna asked.”可知,他们很惊讶。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:原来袋子里装的是Timothy的哥哥买的一本特别的漫画书。
brought in带来;gave up放弃;set off出发;turned out结果是。根据“in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy’s brother”可知,此处表示结果。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:Timothy只是从Jenna那里为漫画书收钱。
for为了;with和;about关于;of……的。此处表示目的,用for。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:我再也不会轻易下结论了。
also也;still仍然;always总是;never从不。根据“I wished the ground would swallow (吞下) me then to save me from the shame. I said sorry for my mistake”可知,作者因为自己的错误感到羞愧并道歉,所以决定不再轻易下结论。故选D。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hi Alice,
How are you? I want to tell you about my trip to the city space museum two days ago. I have never been there before, so I was ____46____ (excite)! I was taking care of my little sister and she was bored so I said, “We are going on an ___47___ (usual) experience!”
When we arrived, we started to explore (探索). The space museum is very large and full of interesting and exciting objects ____48____ (touch). The first room you enter looks like deep space. There is information about different planets with a quiz (知识竞赛) at the end. The ____49____ (win) has a chance to invent a name for a planet—that’s exciting, isn’t it? The ____50____ (two) room looks like the inside of a spaceship. You can touch an astronaut’s spacesuit (宇航服). It looks really heavy! I don’t know how an astronaut can wear it. It looks a little old. I don’t know when it ____51____ (make), either. And you can see where the astronauts prepare their food. Did you know they use a knife, fork and spoon to eat? I didn’t. I thought it was all in bags.
We were looking at the oven from the spaceship when my sister ____52____ (tell) me she was hungry. So we went to have a snack. They were preparing a pizza (比萨饼) in the restaurant and the smell of food always makes me hungry so we had a piece of pizza! It was delicious. While we ____53____ (eat) a pizza, they were baking (烘焙) biscuits, so we ate some. Don’t worry! We have bought some ____54____ you—you will love them! They look like rockets and taste like honey!
After lunch, we explored more of the museum ____55____ stayed for the rest of the day. They were turning off the lights when we left!
Have you ever been to a museum? See you soon!
Helen
【答案】46. excited
47. unusual
48. to touch
49. winner 50. second
51. was made
52. told 53. were eating
54. for 55. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,海伦向爱丽丝介绍了自己前两天去城市航天博物馆的经历。
【46题详解】
句意:我以前从来没有去过那里,所以我很兴奋!excite“使兴奋”,动词。此处应用形容词excited“兴奋的”,作表语,修饰人。故填excited。
【47题详解】
句意:我们要去经历一次不同寻常的经历!usual“通常的”,形容词。结合空前冠词an及文章内容可知,此处指一次不寻常的经历。unusual“不寻常的”,作定语修饰名词。故填unusual。
【48题详解】
句意:太空博物馆非常大,充满了有趣和令人兴奋的可以触摸的物体。touch“触摸”,动词。此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词objects,指可以触摸的物体。故填to touch。
【49题详解】
句意:获胜者有机会为一颗行星发明一个名字——这很令人兴奋,不是吗?win“赢得”,动词。此处缺少主语,应用名词形式winner“获胜者”,结合“has”可知,用单数形式。故填winner。
【50题详解】
句意:第二个房间看起来像宇宙飞船的内部。two“二”,基数词。room是单数,此处指第二个房间,应用序数词second表顺序。故填second。
【51题详解】
句意:我也不知道它是什么时候制作的。make“制作”,动词。it指宇航服,与动词之间存在被动关系,且制作宇航服这件事发生在过去,应为一般过去时。主语it指第三人称单数,故用be动词was,make用其过去分词。故填was made。
【52题详解】
句意:我们从宇宙飞船上看烤箱的时候,我妹妹告诉我她饿了。tell“告诉”,动词。此处是含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句,从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行,指妹妹说她饿了的时候,我们正在……。主句是过去进行时,从句应为一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填told。
【53题详解】
句意:当我们吃披萨的时候,他们在烤饼干,所以我们吃了一些。eat“吃”,动词。此处是含while引导的时间状语从句的复合句,从句是过去进行时,结构是was/were doing,主语是复数,be动词用were。故填were eating。
【54题详解】
句意:我们给你买了一些——你会喜欢的!此处是buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”。故填for。
【55题详解】
句意:午饭后,我们探索了更多的博物馆,并在那里待了一天。“explored more of the museum”和“stayed for the rest of the day”之间是顺承关系,用and连接。故填and。
Ⅶ.书面表达
情境运用 (10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56.
A: Is this your pencil box?
B: No, it isn’t. ________________
57.
A: ________________
B: Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me.
58.
A: Where are the books?
B: ________________
59.
A: Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town?
B: ________________.
60.
A: ________________?
B: It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best.
【答案】56. It’s my school bag.
57. How long have you had the gloves?
58. The books are on the bookshelf.
59. Because it is big and beautiful.
60. Whose model plane is it?
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据“Is this your pencil box?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“它是我的书包”;it“它”,作句子的主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;is“是”,动词be的一般现在时形式,主语it对应is;my school bag“我的书包”。故填It’s my school bag.
【57题详解】
根据“Since 2019. My pen pal bought them for me.”和图片提示可知,此处询问的是“你拥有这副手套多久了?”how long“多久”,疑问副词,询问一段时间,位于句首,首字母要大写;主语you,助动词have;since 2019表示“自从2019年起”,常与现在完成时连用。have had是现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的状态;the gloves“这副手套”,名词短语。故填How long have you had the gloves?
【58题详解】
根据“Where are the books?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“书在书柜里”;the books“书”,作句子的主语,位于句首,首字母要大写;are“是”,系动词,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为复数形式,系动词用are;on the bookcase“在书柜里”,介词短语,表示地点。故填The books are on the bookcase。
【59题详解】
根据“Why do you think Moon Theater is the best in town?”和图片提示可知,此处可表达为“因为它又大又漂亮”;because“因为”,引导原因状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写;it“它”,作句子的主语,指代Moon Theater,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,系动词用is;big and beautiful“又大又漂亮”,形容词短语,作表语。故填Because it is big and beautiful。
【60题详解】
根据“It must be Tom’s. He likes planes best.”和图片提示可知,此处询问的是“它是谁的飞机模型?”;whose“谁的”,疑问代词,放在句首首字母要大写;model plane“飞机模型”,名词,此处指代具体物品,应用单数形式。句子时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,系动词用is。故填Whose model plane is it?
作文(25分)
61. 总有那么一个特别的地方,于你而言意义非凡。它或许是那座静谧的图书馆一知识的殿堂,心灵的避风港;亦或是那片充满活力的校园操场一突破自我、实现蜕变的战场。学校英文报现以“A Place That Means A Lot to Me.”为主题开展征文活动,请写一篇短文投稿。
写作内容:1.描述这个地方的外观,位置等基本信息;
2.结合具体事例,说明它为什么对你特别;
3.表达你对这个地方的情感或愿望。
写作要求:1.词数100-120左右;语言要准确,语意要通顺;
2.内容须包括提示的要点;可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
A Place That Means A Lot to Me
There’s a special place in my heart, the school library. It’s a quiet, two-story building located at the corner of our campus, surrounded by green trees. The moment you step inside, you’re greeted by rows of tall bookshelves filled with stories and knowledge.
This library is special to me because it’s where I found my love for reading. I remember the day I stumbled upon a science fiction novel, lost in its world for hours. It opened my eyes to new ideas and dreams. Whenever I feel stressed, the library is my go-to place for peace and inspiration.
I cherish every moment spent there, discovering new books, learning and growing. I wish everyone could have a place like this, a sanctuary for the mind and soul. The library will always hold a special place in my heart, a treasure trove of memories and dreams.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材: 本文是一篇征文,主题为“A Place That Means A Lot to Me.”,即描述一个对个人意义非凡的地方。
②时态: 时态主要为“一般现在时”,因为描述的是当前存在的地方及其对个人的影响。
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括描述地方的外观、位置,结合具体事例说明其特殊性,以及表达对该地方的情感或愿望。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节,使文章更加生动、具体。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出主题
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。描述外观和位置;结合具体事例说明其特殊性;
第三步,书写结语。表达对这个地方的情感或愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①located at位于
②surrounded by被……环绕
③stumbled upon偶然发现
④cherish珍视
⑤go-to首选的
[高分句型]
①It’s a quiet, two-story building located at the corner of our campus, surrounded by green trees.(过去分词短语作后置定语)
②The moment you step inside, you’re greeted by rows of tall bookshelves filled with stories and knowledge.(时间状语从句)
③This library is special to me because it’s where I found my love for reading.(because引导宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$