精品解析：2025年广西来宾市象州县中考一模英语试题

2025年广西初中学业水平适应性考试（一） 英语 （满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What color is the T-shirt? A．Black. B．Red. C．Blue. 7．How soon will Nancy finish her homework? A．In half an hour. B．In one hour. C．In two hours. 8．Which subject does Jessie like best? A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math. 9．When will the film be on? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．This Monday. 10．What’s the book about? A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Universe. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What’s the boy’s first problem? A．His writing is poor. B．He forgets a lot of new words. C．He can’t follow his English teacher. 12．What can help the boy to understand the teacher? A．Seeing English movies. B．Listening more to tapes. C．Joining an English club. 13．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．classmates. 请听对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Where has Nick been? A．To a zoo. B．To a farm. C．To a car factory. 15．Why is the ground become dirty? A．Because there was no one to clean it. B．Because there were too many visitors. C．Because the visitors threw food to the animals. 16．What did Nick show to the leader of the zoo? A．A report about the rubbish in the zoo. B．A photo of rubbish on the ground. C．Some news about the dirty animals. 请听对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where is Ken going today? A．The old people’s home. B．The bookstore. C．The supermarket. 18．What did Barbie plan to do today? A．Stay at home. B．Read in the library. C．Go to the sports center. 19．What will the speakers buy? A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bread and books. C．Milk and books. 20．What will Barbie do at the old people’s home? A．Clean the floor. B．Read newspaper stories. C．Wash clothes. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．Who is Nancy? A．The speaker’s cousin. B．The speaker’s best friend. C．The speaker’s classmate. 22．What did the speaker learn from Nancy? A．A method to draw pictures. B．A method to learn new things. C．A method to use computers 23．How many languages can Nancy speak? A．2. B．3. C．4. 24．What was Nancy’s learning method? A．Making full use of her time. B．Reading more history books. C．Practicing taking photos more often. 25．How did the speaker think of Nancy’s method? A．Simple. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My hobby—cooking At home I learn to cook by myself. I make bread in 26 shapes. My bread is 27 and delicious. At school I am a cooking teacher this 28 . I have 29 cooking classes a week. My students can 30 my cooking classes. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ___1___ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: ___2___ They are so cute with their grey fur. A: ___3___ B: Because koalas are so cute and they are easily injured. They need our protection. A: That’s a good reason. Koalas are really very special animals. ___4___ B: Yes, I do. Koalas like eating leaves. They sleep about 20 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s a little lazy! I didn’t know that. B: ___5___ They can climb up high trees easily. A: That’s amazing. We should all care about and love these cute animals like koalas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about koalas? B. Why do you like koalas? C. Animals are so cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. And koalas are also good at climbing trees. F. I like koalas the most. 【答案】1. C 2. F 3. B 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是两人谈论其最喜欢的动物的一段对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Do you like animals?”和“Yes, I do.”以及“That’s true.”可知，此处应是B对动物的评价，选项C“动物很可爱，很有趣。”符合语境，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据下文“Because koalas are so cute...”可知，B喜欢的动物是考拉，选项F“我最喜欢考拉。”符合语境，故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“Because koalas are so cute and they are easily injured.”可知，此处是询问喜欢考拉的原因，选项B“你为什么喜欢考拉？”符合语境，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. Koalas like eating leaves. They sleep about 20 hours a day!”可知，该句是Do开头一般疑问句，询问有关考拉的知识，选项A“你还知道有关考拉的其他有趣的知识吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“They can climb up high trees easily.”可知，此处是介绍考拉爬树的技能，选项E“还有，考拉也很擅长爬树。”符合语境，故选E。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy, Iris and Matt moved to the UK two years ago and began their new lives. How are they ___6___ in their new country? Amy is from Japan. She used to live ___7___ her uncle and grandparents. She and her mother now live in the UK. She knew little English ___8___ she first arrived in the UK, but now she speaks it quite well. She ___9___ her life in the UK and loves dancing with her friends. Iris came to London to live with ___10___ mother and father. At first, she was excited every day. ___11___ about one month later, she became very homesick. She felt ___12___ and missed her friends. ___13___, she soon made new friends through playing basketball and tennis. Now she has gotten used to her new life. Matt got used to his new life there quickly because he began to learn English when he was young, and he had the ___14___ of being a good English speaker. He is happily living with his mother and brother. Also, he is ___15___ with his classmates and has won many singing competitions. Everybody gets along well with him and is happy to help him adapt (适应) to the new environment. 6. A. doing B. saying C. telling 7. A. from B. for C. with 8. A. why B. how C. when 9. A. hates B. enjoys C. breaks 10. A. her B. your C. my 11. A. So B. And C. But 12. A. relaxed B. amazed C. lonely 13. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Suddenly 14. A. influence B. ability C. meaning 15. A. angry B. popular C. bad 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍三个人搬到英国的生活。 【6题详解】 句意：在新的国家他们过得怎样呢？ doing做；saying说；telling告诉。根据“How are they…in their new country?”可知，此处询问过得怎么样，为常用习语“How are they doing”，表示“他们过得怎么样”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她过去和她的叔叔、爷爷奶奶一起生活。 from来自；for为了；with和。根据“She used to live…her uncle and grandparents.”可知，此处为固定短语live with sb.“与……一起生活”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：当她刚到英国的时候，她几乎不懂英语，但现在她说英语说得很好。 why为什么；how怎样；when当……时候。根据“She knew little English…she first arrived in the UK,”可知，此处表示当她刚到英国的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：她喜欢在英国的生活，喜欢和朋友们一起跳舞。 hates讨厌；enjoys喜欢；breaks打破。根据“She…her life in the UK and loves dancing with her friends.”可知，此处是指她喜欢英国的生活。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：Iris来到伦敦和她的父母一起生活。 her她的；your你的；my我的。根据“At first, she was excited every day.”可知，Iris是女性，用形容词性物主代词her修饰空后的名词。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：但是一个月后，她非常想家。 So所以；And和；But但是。根据“At first, she was excited every day. …about one month later, she became very homesick.”可知，前后表示转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：她感到孤独，且想念她的朋友。 relaxed放松的；amazed令人惊奇的；lonely孤独的。根据“She felt…and missed her friends.”可知，此处表示想念朋友，说明她感到孤独。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：幸运的是，通过打棒球和网球，她很快结交到了新朋友。 Luckily幸运地；Unfortunately不幸地；Suddenly突然。根据“…, she soon made new friends through playing basketball and tennis.”可知，她结交了很多新朋友，说明她很幸运，此处应用副词luckily，修饰整个句子。故选A。 14题详解】 句意：Matt很快就适应了他在那里的新生活，因为他从小就开始学习英语，而且他有能力说一口流利的英语。 influence影响；ability能力；meaning意义。根据“Matt got used to his new life there quickly because he began to learn English when he was young, and he had the…of being a good English speaker.”可知，能熟练说英语是他的能力。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：另外，他在同学中很受欢迎，还赢得过许多歌唱比赛。 angry生气的；popular受欢迎的；bad坏的。根据“Also, he is…with his classmates and has won many singing competitions.”及后文可知，同学与他相处融洽，并且赢得很多歌唱比赛，说明他很受欢迎。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (also the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. If you want to visit it, the following information will help you. Opening hours: ·From November 1st to February 28th: 08:00-16:30 ·From March 1st to October 31st: 07:30-17:00 The ticket: ·Adult ticket: 55 yuan each ·Student ticket: 27 yuan each ·Free ticket: old people aged 60 or above Public transportation: ·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport, Chengdu Tianfu International Airport or Chengdu East Railway Station, visitors can take the nearest subway and transfer (转) to Line 3. ·Direct bus: There are direct buses to the Panda Base from attractions like Chunxi Road and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys. For more information, please visit the official website: www.panda.org.cn 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What time can we visit the Panda Base in May? A. At 07:30-17:00. B. At 08:00-16:30. C. At 09:00-17:30. 17. How much is the ticket for one student? A. 60 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 18. How can you get more information about the Panda Base? A. By writing a letter. B. By visiting the website. C. By making a phone call. 19. How many ways can we take to the Panda Base? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 20. Where can you read the passage? A. A story book. B. A novel. C. A travel magazine. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“From March 1st to October 31st: 07:30-17:00”可知，3月1日至10月31日的开放时间是7:30-17:00，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Student ticket: 27 yuan each”可知，学生票每人27元，故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“For more information, please visit the official website: www.panda.org.cn”可知，可以访问官方网站以获取更多信息，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“·Subway ·Direct bus”可知，介绍了两种交通方式，故选B。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的相关信息，所以能在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章，故选C。 B Online learning has become popular in many cities. In 2022, a survey showed that 65% of middle school students in China used online platforms to study after school. These platforms offer video lessons, practice exercises, and even live classes with teachers. Students say online learning saves time and allows them to review lessons anytime. However, some students find it hard to focus. “I often watch videos but get distracted by games, so I can’t put my heart into learning all the time,” said Lin Tao, a 14-year-old student. To solve this, parents are advised to check their children’s learning progress weekly. Experts also suggest setting clear study goals and taking short breaks every 30 minutes. Schools believe online learning is helpful if used wisely. “It’s not perfect, but it can be a good tool,” said Mr. Wang, a teacher from Beijing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What percentage (百分率) of students used online platforms in 2022? A. 50%. B. 65%. C. 80%. 22. Why do students like online learning? A. It saves time. B. It is always free. C. It has no homework. 23. What does the word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Bored. B. Focused. C. Unable to pay attention. 24. What is Mr. Wang’s opinion about online learning? A. It is perfect. B. It can be useful. C. It should be stopped. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. All students must use online platforms. B. Online learning is better than traditional classes. C. Online learning has both advantages and challenges. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了在线学习好处和坏处。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2022, a survey showed that 65% of middle school students in China used online platforms to study after school.”可知，2022年有65%的学生使用在线平台。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students say online learning saves time and allows them to review lessons anytime.”可知，学生喜欢在线学习是因为它节省时间。故选A。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I often watch videos but get distracted by games, so I can’t put my heart into learning all the time,”可知，“distracted”意为“无法集中注意力的”。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Schools believe online learning is helpful if used wisely.”可知，王先生对在线学习的看法是它可能是有用的。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了在线学习的好处和坏处，选项C“在线学习既有优点也有挑战”符合全文的主旨。故选C。 C The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337, 600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made ingredients of the sand-stopping system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. China’s largest desert fully encircled (环绕) with green belt. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China? A. Southwest. B. Northwest. C. Southeast. 27. What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A. 2,761 kilometers. B. 285 kilometers. C. 3, 046 kilometers. 28. What does the underlined phrase “These things” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The six counties. B. The sandstorms. C. Ingredients of the sand-stopping system. 29. What is the right order of the following events? ①The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ 30. What could be the best title of the text? A. The History of the Taklimakan Desert B. China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt C. The Different Types of Deserts in China 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠绿化工程，展现了中国防治荒漠化的坚定决心。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠位于中国西北部。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt”和“ In 2024, the last 285 kilometers”可知，2024 年环绕塔克拉玛干沙漠的绿化带总长度是2761+285=3046(千米)。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made ingredients of the sand-stopping system to stop the sand. This system...These things”可知，阻沙系统（包括高大设施、草方格、林带）阻止沙漠面积进一步扩大，因此These things指代前文提到的阻沙系统。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it”可知，沙暴引发环境问题；根据“By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert”可知，建成绿化带，于2023年底，绿化带大部份已完成；根据“In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished.”可知，绿化带的最后一部分于 2024 年完工。顺序为：④①②③。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了塔克拉玛干沙漠绿化工程，展现了中国防治荒漠化的坚定决心。选项B “中国最大的绿化带环抱的沙漠”符合题意。故选B。 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Beijing Opera is one of the most important forms of Chinese traditional art treasures. Having a history of more than 200 years, it is developed from many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. Watching Beijing Opera is really enjoyable to the audience. Many operas in other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. For example, the opera singer, neither dances nor speaks on stage. Or in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak, sing and dance. What’s more, the stories in Beijing Opera are also fantastic, which mainly cover the tales of ancient times and important historical events. Not only is Beijing Opera quite popular in China, but it has also spread to many other countries. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous actors of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “If you watch Beijing Opera for the first time, you may be puzzled (困惑的) all the way through and a little bored from time to time. But slowly you will be strongly attracted even though you know nothing of the dramatic background. Now, more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera and starting to take training classes. It is not just about practicing singing, but it is more about connecting with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition.” —Andy Wilkerson, an office worker from America Beijing Opera is China’s national opera. It uses bright colors to bring characters to life. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 31. How long is the history of Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 32. What does an actor in Beijing Opera need to do? _________________________________________________________ 33. Who was the first to make foreigners know about Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 34. Why do more and more foreigners learn Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 35. Do you like Beijing Opera? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. It has a history of more than/ over 200 years. 32. The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak, sing and dance. 33. Mei Lanfang. 34. Because they want to practice singing and connect with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition. 35. Yes, I do. Because Beijing Opera can not only symbolize the Chinese traditional art treasure, but also express the high artistic and historical value. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，京剧有两百多年历史，演员需说唱跳，梅兰芳最先让外国人知晓京剧，越来越多外国人学京剧是想练唱功和连接中国文化传统，而京剧是传统艺术瑰宝且具有艺术和历史价值。 【31题详解】 根据“Beijing Opera is one of the most important forms of Chinese traditional art treasures. Having a history of more than 200 years...”可知，京剧有两百多年的历史。故填It has a history of more than/ over 200 years. 【32题详解】 根据“The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak, sing and dance.”可知，京剧演员需要说、唱、跳。故填The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak, sing and dance. 【33题详解】 根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous actors of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners...”可知，梅兰芳是第一个让外国人了解京剧的人。故填Mei Lanfang. 【34题详解】 根据“Now, more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera and starting to take training classes. It is not just about practicing singing, but it is more about connecting with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition.”可知，越来越多的外国人学习京剧是因为他们想练习唱歌并联系中国传统文化。故填Because they want to practice singing and connect with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可故填Yes, I do. Because Beijing Opera can not only symbolize the Chinese traditional art treasure, but also express the high artistic and historical value. 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 others relax well develop always favorite way simple but watch Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few ___36___ to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. Smile. It’s easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring ___37___ a good mood. Listen to music. It can be your ___38___ music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the ___39___ for you. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, ___40___ a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something like that. These can help you ___41___ yourself and improve your mood. Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a ___42___ and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, ___43___ don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to ___44___ a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. However, if you are ___45___ in a deep depression, go to the hospital. The psychologist (心理医生) will surely help you. 【答案】36. ways 37. others 38. favorite 39. best 40. watching 41. relax 42. simple 43. but 44. develop 45. always 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些调节情绪的方法。 【36题详解】 句意：当你感到悲伤时，这里有一些方法可以帮助你感觉好一些。根据“a few...to help you feel better”可知，指的是一些方法，way“方法”，a few后面接可数名词复数。故填ways。 【37题详解】 句意：这种方式不仅能让你心情愉悦，还能给他人带来好心情。根据“but also bring...a good mood.”可知，指的是给其他人带来好心情，others“其他人”，代词，符合语境。故填others。 【38题详解】 句意：它可以是你最喜欢的音乐。根据“It can be your...music.”可知，指的是你最喜欢的音乐，favorite“最喜欢的”，符合语境。故填favorite。 【39题详解】 句意：也许某些类型的音乐对你很有效果，但要试着找出最适合你的音乐类型。根据“the...for you”可知，指的是在许多类型音乐中，找到最好的，the+形容词最高级。故填best。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以从读书、观赏日出、洗个热水澡或者诸如此类的事情中找到乐趣。根据“You can find pleasure in reading a book, ...a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower,”可知，此处指在看日出中找乐趣，find pleasure in doing sth.“从做某事中找到乐趣”。故填watching。 【41题详解】 句意：这些可以帮助你放松自己，改善你的心情。根据“These can help you...yourself”可知，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填relax。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一种简单又很棒的方式，可以让你把任何让你难过的事情都抛诸脑后。根据“It is a... and great way”可知，指的是简单又高效的方式，simple和great是并列关系。故填simple。 【43题详解】 句意：当你情绪低落时，这些方法会让你振作起来，但不要只在难过的时候才运用它们。根据“... don’t just use them when you are sad.”可知，此处与上半句是转折关系，指的是“但不要只在难过时使用”，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。 【44题详解】 句意：试着每天践行这些方法，从而养成一种习惯。根据“... a habit”可知，指的是养成习惯，develop a habit“养成习惯”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故填develop。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，如果你总是处于深度抑郁状态，那就去医院吧。根据“if you are ... in a deep depression”可知，指的是总是抑郁，此处用频率副词。故填always。 六、书面表达（共15分。） 46. 在我们的初中生活中，团队合作是非常重要的一部分。无论是在课堂上的小组讨论，还是在学校课外活动中的团队项目，团队合作都能帮助我们更好地学习和成长。你校英语社现向全体同学征集以“My teamwork activity”为主题的征文，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1．团队合作的重要性； 2．你在初中阶段参与团队合作活动的一次经历； 3．你的收获或感受。 写作要求： 1．内容完整，语言流畅，逻辑清晰； 2．词数80左右； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：solve v.解决 discuss v.讨论 opinion n.想法 分配任务：divide tasks My teamwork activity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My teamwork activity Teamwork helps us talk, solve problems, and work together. These skills are useful everywhere. Last year, my class made a poster about environmental protection. At first, we argued about the design. But we listened to each other, and divided tasks. For example, I drew pictures, while others wrote words after school. Finally, our colorful poster won the first prize in the school competition! Now I know: teamwork means sharing ideas and helping friends. Even small jobs are important. When we work together, we can do amazing things! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先提出观点，强调团队合作的重要性； 第二步，接着具体阐述自己在初中阶段参与团队合作活动的一次经历； 第三步，最后谈谈自己的收获或感受。 [亮点词汇] ①at first起初 ②each other彼此 ③for example例如 [高分句型] ①I drew pictures, while others wrote words after school. (while引导的时间状语从句) ②When we work together, we can do amazing things! (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广西初中学业水平适应性考试（一） 英语 （满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2．考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1．______ 2．______ 3．______ 4．______ 5．______ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6．What color is the T-shirt? A．Black. B．Red. C．Blue. 7．How soon will Nancy finish her homework? A．In half an hour. B．In one hour. C．In two hours. 8．Which subject does Jessie like best? A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math. 9．When will the film be on? A．This Saturday. B．This Sunday. C．This Monday. 10．What’s the book about? A．Science. B．Medicine. C．Universe. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答第11至13小题。 11．What’s the boy’s first problem? A．His writing is poor. B．He forgets a lot of new words. C．He can’t follow his English teacher. 12．What can help the boy to understand the teacher? A．Seeing English movies. B．Listening more to tapes. C．Joining an English club. 13．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．classmates. 请听对话，回答第14至16小题。 14．Where has Nick been? A．To a zoo. B．To a farm. C．To a car factory. 15．Why is the ground become dirty? A．Because there was no one to clean it. B．Because there were too many visitors. C．Because the visitors threw food to the animals. 16．What did Nick show to the leader of the zoo? A．A report about the rubbish in the zoo. B．A photo of rubbish on the ground. C．Some news about the dirty animals. 请听对话，回答第17至20小题。 17．Where is Ken going today? A．The old people’s home. B．The bookstore. C．The supermarket. 18．What did Barbie plan to do today? A．Stay at home. B．Read in the library. C．Go to the sports center. 19．What will the speakers buy? A．Fruits and vegetables. B．Bread and books. C．Milk and books. 20．What will Barbie do at the old people’s home? A．Clean the floor. B．Read newspaper stories. C．Wash clothes. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21．Who is Nancy? A．The speaker’s cousin. B．The speaker’s best friend. C．The speaker’s classmate. 22．What did the speaker learn from Nancy? A．A method to draw pictures. B．A method to learn new things. C．A method to use computers. 23．How many languages can Nancy speak? A．2. B．3. C．4. 24．What was Nancy’s learning method? A．Making full use of her time. B．Reading more history books. C．Practicing taking photos more often. 25．How did the speaker think of Nancy’s method? A．Simple. B．Interesting. C．Helpful. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My hobby—cooking At home I learn to cook by myself. I make bread in 26 shapes. My bread is 27 and delicious. At school I am a cooking teacher this 28 . I have 29 cooking classes a week. My students can 30 my cooking classes. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. ___1___ A: That’s true. So, which animal do you like best? B: ___2___ They are so cute with their grey fur. A: ___3___ B: Because koalas are so cute and they are easily injured. They need our protection. A: That’s a good reason. Koalas are really very special animals. ___4___ B: Yes, I do. Koalas like eating leaves. They sleep about 20 hours a day! A: Wow, that’s a little lazy! I didn’t know that. B: ___5___ They can climb up high trees easily. A: That’s amazing. We should all care about and love these cute animals like koalas. A. Do you know anything else interesting about koalas? B. Why do you like koalas? C Animals are so cute and interesting. D. What’s your favourite animal? E. And koalas are also good at climbing trees. F. I like koalas the most. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy, Iris and Matt moved to the UK two years ago and began their new lives. How are they ___6___ in their new country? Amy is from Japan. She used to live ___7___ her uncle and grandparents. She and her mother now live in the UK. She knew little English ___8___ she first arrived in the UK, but now she speaks it quite well. She ___9___ her life in the UK and loves dancing with her friends. Iris came to London to live with ___10___ mother and father. At first, she was excited every day. ___11___ about one month later, she became very homesick. She felt ___12___ and missed her friends. ___13___, she soon made new friends through playing basketball and tennis. Now she has gotten used to her new life. Matt got used to his new life there quickly because he began to learn English when he was young, and he had the ___14___ of being a good English speaker. He is happily living with his mother and brother. Also, he is ___15___ with his classmates and has won many singing competitions. Everybody gets along well with him and is happy to help him adapt (适应) to the new environment. 6. A. doing B. saying C. telling 7. A. from B. for C. with 8. A. why B. how C. when 9. A. hates B. enjoys C. breaks 10. A. her B. your C. my 11. A. So B. And C. But 12. A. relaxed B. amazed C. lonely 13. A. Luckily B. Unfortunately C. Suddenly 14. A. influence B. ability C. meaning 15. A. angry B. popular C. bad 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A The Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding (also the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. If you want to visit it, the following information will help you. Opening hours: ·From November 1st to February 28th: 08:00-16:30 ·From March 1st to October 31st: 07:30-17:00 The ticket: ·Adult ticket: 55 yuan each ·Student ticket: 27 yuan each ·Free ticket: old people aged 60 or above Public transportation: ·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airport, Chengdu Tianfu International Airport or Chengdu East Railway Station, visitors can take the nearest subway and transfer (转) to Line 3. ·Direct bus: There are direct buses to the Panda Base from attractions like Chunxi Road and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys. For more information, please visit the official website: www.panda.org.cn 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. What time can we visit the Panda Base in May? A. At 07:30-17:00. B. At 08:00-16:30. C. At 09:00-17:30. 17. How much is the ticket for one student? A. 60 yuan. B. 55 yuan. C. 27 yuan. 18. How can you get more information about the Panda Base? A. By writing a letter. B. By visiting the website. C. By making a phone call. 19. How many ways can we take to the Panda Base? A. 3. B. 2. C. 1. 20. Where can you read the passage? A. A story book. B. A novel. C. A travel magazine. B Online learning has become popular in many cities. In 2022, a survey showed that 65% of middle school students in China used online platforms to study after school. These platforms offer video lessons, practice exercises, and even live classes with teachers. Students say online learning saves time and allows them to review lessons anytime. However, some students find it hard to focus. “I often watch videos but get distracted by games, so I can’t put my heart into learning all the time,” said Lin Tao, a 14-year-old student. To solve this, parents are advised to check their children’s learning progress weekly. Experts also suggest setting clear study goals and taking short breaks every 30 minutes. Schools believe online learning is helpful if used wisely. “It’s not perfect, but it can be a good tool,” said Mr. Wang, a teacher from Beijing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What percentage (百分率) of students used online platforms in 2022? A. 50%. B. 65%. C. 80%. 22. Why do students like online learning? A. It saves time. B. It is always free. C. It has no homework. 23. What does the word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Bored. B. Focused. C. Unable to pay attention. 24. What is Mr. Wang’s opinion about online learning? A. It is perfect. B. It can be useful. C. It should be stopped. 25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. All students must use online platforms. B. Online learning is better than traditional classes. C. Online learning has both advantages and challenges. C The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337, 600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert. By the end of 2023 a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made ingredients of the sand-stopping system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. China’s largest desert fully encircled (环绕) with green belt. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China? A. Southwest. B. Northwest. C. Southeast. 27. What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A. 2,761 kilometers. B. 285 kilometers. C. 3, 046 kilometers. 28. What does the underlined phrase “These things” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The six counties. B. The sandstorms. C. Ingredients of the sand-stopping system. 29. What is the right order of the following events? ①The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024 ④Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ 30. What could be the best title of the text? A. The History of the Taklimakan Desert B. China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt C. The Different Types of Deserts in China 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 Beijing Opera is one of the most important forms of Chinese traditional art treasures. Having a history of more than 200 years, it is developed from many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. Watching Beijing Opera is really enjoyable to the audience. Many operas in other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. For example, the opera singer, neither dances nor speaks on stage. Or in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. The Beijing Opera actor needs to speak, sing and dance. What’s more, the stories in Beijing Opera are also fantastic, which mainly cover the tales of ancient times and important historical events. Not only is Beijing Opera quite popular in China, but it has also spread to many other countries. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous actors of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “If you watch Beijing Opera for the first time, you may be puzzled (困惑的) all the way through and a little bored from time to time. But slowly you will be strongly attracted even though you know nothing of the dramatic background. Now, more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera and starting to take training classes. It is not just about practicing singing, but it is more about connecting with the wonderful Chinese cultural tradition.” —Andy Wilkerson, an office worker from America Beijing Opera is China’s national opera. It uses bright colors to bring characters to life. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera! 31. How long is the history of Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 32. What does an actor in Beijing Opera need to do? _________________________________________________________ 33. Who was the first to make foreigners know about Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 34. Why do more and more foreigners learn Beijing Opera? _________________________________________________________ 35. Do you like Beijing Opera? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 others relax well develop always favorite way simple but watch Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few ___36___ to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. Smile It’s easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring ___37___ a good mood. Listen to music. It can be your ___38___ music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the ___39___ for you. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, ___40___ a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something like that. These can help you ___41___ yourself and improve your mood. Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a ___42___ and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, ___43___ don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to ___44___ a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. However, if you are ___45___ in a deep depression, go to the hospital. The psychologist (心理医生) will surely help you. 六、书面表达（共15分。） 46. 在我们的初中生活中，团队合作是非常重要的一部分。无论是在课堂上的小组讨论，还是在学校课外活动中的团队项目，团队合作都能帮助我们更好地学习和成长。你校英语社现向全体同学征集以“My teamwork activity”为主题的征文，请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容要点： 1．团队合作的重要性； 2．你在初中阶段参与团队合作活动的一次经历； 3．你的收获或感受。 写作要求： 1．内容完整，语言流畅，逻辑清晰； 2．词数80左右； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇：solve v.解决 discuss v.讨论 opinion n.想法 分配任务：divide tasks My teamwork activity ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$