期中能力素养提升卷（二）2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

期中能力素养提升卷（二） 一. 单项填空 1. Don’t swim in the river. It’s ______. A. balanced B. interesting C. dangerous D. playful 2. I often listen to music on my iPad but I ______ play games on it. A. seldom B. always C. only D. even 3. A study shows more students put on ______ because of fast food. A. advice B. weight C. age D. practice 4.  — Helen, try these cookies. My mum makes them for us. — They ______ delicious. Your mum is really good at that. A. sound B. taste C. watch D. feel 5. It’s really hard for me to make a ______ between the music club and the cooking club. A. choice B. goal C. hobby D. habit 6. — Bill often gives his seat to the old people on the bus. — He is really a ______ boy. A. strong B. smart C. polite D. healthy 7. Our teachers and parents often encourage us ______ hard for a better future. A. work B. to work C. working D. works 8. To save energy, please ______ the lights (灯) when you leave the classroom. A. turn off B. pick up C. look after D. cut down 9.  — ______ does your brother go to play ping - pong in the club? — Three times a week. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How much 10. — Excuse me, sir. Would you like a cup of coffee? — ______. I’d like a cup of tea. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Good idea D. Sorry, I can’t 二. 完形填空 A Julie is at home. She feels 1 and goes to take some juice from the fridge (冰箱). When she gets close to the fridge, she 2 noise from it. She is surprised and 3 it quietly. In the fridge, some vegetables and fruit are arguing (正在争吵). “4 are you arguing?” asks Julie. “We don’t like potatoes,” apples say. “They look 5 and dirty. They’re bad food.” “Come on. We’re from a big family,” potatoes say. “And we 6 good.” “Yes, you’re right,” Julie says. “Potatoes are good food and you’re from a big family just like apples.” “But no one here 7 their family,” apples say. “A lot of 8 are from the family, like onions, carrots and sweet potatoes,” Julie says. Apples know they’re wrong. “We should be 9 to you,” they say to potatoes. “That’s OK,” potatoes say. “That’s great,” Julie says. “Thank you all for helping me to 10 my health. You’re all good food. I love you all!” 1. A. cold B. warm C. thirsty D. hungry 2. A. reads B. hears C. makes D. cuts 3. A. buys B. opens C. breaks D. collects 4. A. Why B. How C. When D. What 5. A. beautiful B. handsome C. awful D. playful 6. A. sound B. think C. feel D. taste 7. A. gets to B. comes to C. listens to D. belongs to 8. A. vegetables B. fruits C. sweets D. drinks 9. A. bad B. sorry C. polite D. similar 10.40. A. lose B. leave C. kill D. improve B There is a special mini - bus in Wuxi. It is Bus Neighbor (巴士邻居). When people need the bus, they can call or 1 a message (信息) in a WeChat group. Then they go to the Bus Neighbor Stop near their homes to 2. Five to ten minutes later, a mini - bus comes to pick 3 up. A lot of 4 people like to take the bus. Here are two examples. Mr. Feng is a 70 - year - old man. “I usually take the bus to a 5 to see a doctor. Sometimes I take the bus to a restaurant because I 6 cook. The bus is really helpful,” Mr. Feng says. Mr. Wu, 80, 7 goes out because it is difficult for him to walk. However, with the special bus, he can go to the park easily. He says, “It can help me enjoy nature and it’s so 8.” The bus is six metres long with 10 seats. Many people may ask, “What is the 9 of the mini - bus (票)?” It is from about 1 yuan to 3 yuan. For people, the mini - bus is similar to a taxi, 10 it is cheaper (更便宜的). 1. A. take B. order C. carry D. send 2. A. relax B. wait C. celebrate D. practise 3. A. us B. him C. her D. them 4.A. funny B. young C. old D. famous 5. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. club 6. A. can’t B. can C. mustn’t D. must 7. A. usually B. often C. hardly ever D. always 8.A. great B. poor C. boring D. common 9. A. price B. change C. future D. information 10. A. if B. because C. so D. but 三. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Lucy, how often do you go swimming? B: (1) A: That’s not very often. (2) B: I swim for an hour each time. A: Swimming is good exercise. I think you should try to swim more often. B: But I’m busy. My mum asks me to practise the piano every day. A: (3) B: Yes, it is. There are many rules in my family. (4) A: I can’t hang out at night. I must clean my room. B: (5) A: I think so. After all, no rules, no order. A. Do you like to do this sport? B. Is that one of your family rules? C. How long do you swim each time? D. Do your parents make rules for you? E. These rules can help us to become better. F. I go swimming two or three times a month. G. Why do you have to follow this rule? 四. 阅读理解 A Today is January 7th, the Laba Festival (腊八节) in China. People usually have Laba porridge on this day. For breakfast, Li Mei’s family has Laba porridge and baozi. At table, Mum says, “People usually make Laba garlic (蒜) on the Laba Festival too. How about making some today?” “Sounds great. Grandparents like eating garlic,” Li Mei says. After finishing breakfast, Li Mei and Mum start to cook Laba garlic. They put vinegar (醋), salt, sugar, and garlic in a bottle. “We can eat it ten days later,” Mum tells Li Mei. “It must be yummy. Grandparents will be sure to like our Laba garlic,” Li Mei says happily. She thinks today is meaningful. 1. Li Mei’s family has ______ for breakfast today. A. porridge and rice B. soup and rice C. porridge and baozi D. soup and dumplings 2. Li Mei’s ______ makes Laba garlic with Li Mei. A. mother B. father C. brother D. sister 3. Li Mei’s family can eat the Laba garlic on ______. A. January 1st B. January 7th C. January 10th D. January 17th 4.The word “yummy” means “______”. A. safe B. delicious C. similar D. awful B Porter Hall is a fourth - grade student. His school has a large yard, and there are many bird feeders (鸟食罐) in it. Porter has a special job—he fills (装满) the bird feeders with food every day. It’s easy for him. And Porter finds the job relaxing. He is also happy to share his ideas. One day, Porter notices a problem. It’s not enough to just give birds food. They need water too! He talks about the problem with his teacher and hopes the school can buy a birdbath (鸟盆). This can not only give birds water to drink but also help them keep clean. Porter sees many different birds, even a big eagle. “But it’s not here for the seeds (种子),” says Porter, “it’s here for the little birds.” Porter enjoys taking care of the birds, and he’d love to keep doing it before going to middle school. “Porter’s work also helps other students become interested in learning more about birds,” says Porter’s teacher. 1. Where are the bird feeders at the school? A. In the classrooms. B. In the yard. C. In the hallway. D. In the playground. 2. What does Porter think of his job? A. A little boring. B. Very busy. C. Easy and relaxing. D. Interesting but difficult. 3. What “problem” does Porter notice? A. There’s not enough food for birds. B. Birds don’t have water to drink. C. The bird feeders are not clean. D. The birdbath is too small. 4. Why is the eagle there? A. It comes to eat little birds. B. It comes to get some seeds. C. It sees the school as its home. D. It wants to see Porter and other students. C We all know green vegetables are healthy. Other food of different colours is healthy too. For example, red food like strawberries and tomatoes is healthy. Yellow food like bananas and pears and orange food like carrots and oranges are all good for our health. But what about blue food? A food company (公司) tries to add (添加) the colour blue to its sweets. They think children would like them because blue is a welcome colour. However, the company finds blue sweets are not welcome. Children still love sweets in colours like red, green, yellow and orange. There is little natural blue food. Some scientists say that our brain (大脑) doesn’t think blue food is healthy or safe. So we don’t often see blue food. Some people say we eat with our eyes. The idea is that we need to like the looks of the food before we try it. Would you like to try some blue food? 1. What does the food company find? (不超过5个词) 2. Why don’t we often see blue food? (不超过10个词) 3. Which sentence has the same meaning as “we need to like the looks of the food before we try it”? 5． 单词拼写 1. The old man is b______ (瞎的). He can’t see anything. 2. The sports team is full of e______ (精力) and wins matches often. 3. Don’t l______ (乱扔). We should keep our classroom clean and tidy. 4.  Many people think w______ (狼) are scary animals but I don’t think so. 5. My brother loves playing in the water and he is a great s______ (游泳者). 6． 书面表达 假如你是李辉，来自英国的Mike刚刚转学到你的班级。你们学校是寄宿学校，所以Mike发来邮件向你询问学校宿舍及餐厅的一些规定。请你写一封邮件，将这些规定告知Mike。 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右。 参考词汇：dormitory 宿舍 —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— 参考答案 一、单项填空 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 二、完形填空 A 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D B 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. D 三、补全对话 1. F 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. E 四、阅读理解 A 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B B 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A C 1. Blue sweets are not welcome. 2. Because our brain doesn't think it's healthy or safe. 3. Some people say we eat with our eyes. 五．单词拼写 1. blind 2. energy 3. litter 4. wolves 5. swimmer 六．书面表达（略） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$