广东省东莞市阶段一四校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期初二英语阶段一学情自查答案 一、语法选择(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1--5 CBBAC     6-10 ABCCA 二、完型填空(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 11--15 DACDB     16--20 ACBBC      三、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 21--25  CCDCA         26- -30  DDABC      31--35  BGDEC 四、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 36. What’s wrong/ the matter with Mary? She has a fever. 37. You should lie down and rest. 38. We need to come up with an idea to help those kids/ children. 39. Could you please take out the rubbish? 40. Why don’t you talk to/talk with/ communicate with your parents? 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41. volunteer    42.journey  43.owner   44.broken    45.carried 46.up   47.blind   48. his   49. but   50.best 六、读写综合(含A和B两个部分，共20分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 51.  She shares how she assigns chores each year online. / Online. 52. The family has a special dinner on the night before school starts. / On the night before school starts. 53. She first tells the kids how well their dad did in taking care of the bathroom last year. /How well their dad did in taking care of the bathroom last year. 54. Sharon will wash the dishes this year. /Sharon. 55. Her 8-year-old kid will set the table before meals every day. / Set the table before meals every day. B.书面表达 (共15分) Housework is important for our family life. I think everyone in the family should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy. I help by cleaning my room and doing the dishes. Sometimes, when Mom and Dad are busy, I even help cook our meals! I learn a lot from doing chores. It teaches me many important life skills such as cooking and repairing things. Now I become more and more independent. Doing chores a also makes me understand my parents better. All in all, chores are not just work for me; they are a way to enjoy time with family. Let’s do chores together! 评分原则与方法: 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点 详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。 内容分和语言分的分配： 内容分：8分 （1） 对家务劳动的观点（2 分）; （2） 所参与的家务劳动（3 分）； （3） 在家务劳动中的收获 （2 分） （4） 呼吁大家参与家务劳动（1 分）; 内容要点完整且词数符合写作要求的作文可以得8分, 词数在 80 个以下的作文在内容分上酌情扣分。 语言分:7分 第一档：6-7 分 要求:内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影响交 际的语言错误。 第二档：5-6 分 要求:内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语言错 误。 第三档：3-4 分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言 错误。 第四档：1-2 分 要求:内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错 误较多。 第五档：0 分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 确定语言分档次时要考虑内容的涵盖，每少一个要点，语言分降一个档次给分。 以上标准仅供参考。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年第二学期阶段一学情自查 试卷 ：时间：75分钟 总分：90分 ● 八年级 英语 一。 语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，然后在每小题所给的三个选项中选 邻 出最佳答案。 Ted,9,is a very brave boy.He fought cancer (and 1 last year.But he cant walk anymore. So he has to use a wheelchair(轮椅)to get around 2 it is hard,Ted doesn't let this stop him.He wants to do all the things other kids can do,like climbing mountains.He thinks being a 3 is a great thing One day,Ted heard about a special race called "The Push".This race was for people who used wheelchairs,4 him.They had to climb the tallest mountain in Wales.Ted made a decision 5 in the race 尽 On June 29,2023,the day of the race finally came.It was hard work,but Ted and his team never thought about 6 up.Ted climbed the mountain 7 than anyone else.He said,"It was 8 best part of my year!" This year,Ted is going to join in "The Push"race again.He 9 up another mountain,which is l085 meters high.He wants to challenge(挑战)l0 again and raise money(筹款)to help more people. Ted's story shows us that even when life is hard,we can do big things ourselves ( )1.A.will win B.is winning C.won 囊 )2.A.Until B.Though C.Unless )3.A.climb B.climber C.climbing )4.A.like B.for C.with ( )5.A.joined B.joining C.to join : ( )6.A.giving B.give C.gave ( )7.A.fast B.faster C.fastest ( )8.A.a B.an C.the )9.A.went B.goes C.will go )10.A.himself B.his C.he 辨 二、 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答 案。 My dad gave me advice for many years.But I didn't take it 11.I always believed he was wrong.I thought I knew better and that I could make my own 12. Last year during the exam week,I stayed up late.I wasted my 13 on my phone before going to bed.Each morning during that week,I woke up tired.The night before my math exam,my dad 14 that I was sleepy and told me not to stay up late anymore.As usual,I turned a deaf ear to his 15.I believed that I was young,and I could stay up late and wake up fine the next morning.But the next day I slept in the math exam. That night,I decided to 16 my dad's advice and see what would happen.I went to bed at 9:30 p.m.The next morning,.I felt like a17 person-I felt refreshed(神清气爽的)for the first time during the day.I realized that my dad was 18.His advice was useful. Each night now,I go to bed 19.I feel relaxed and I no longer sleep in class.I work hard at my studies,and my grades have 20 a lot.I learn to welcome my dad's advice. ()11.A.quickly B.quietly C.loudly D.seriously ()12.A.decisions B.mistakes C.orders D.predictions ()13.A.money B.food C.time D.place ()14.A.discussed B.missed C.imagined D.noticed ()15.A.1les B.advice C.plans D.story ()16.A.take B.leave C.give D.ask ()17.A.ted B.famous C.different D.sad ()18.A.popular B.right C.friendly D.creative ()19.A.alone B.early C.soon D.well ()20.A.climbed B.started C.improved D.moved 三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Climbing Club The Climbing Club started three years ago.We have climbing trips every week Objectives():We train students to climb and let them spend a lot of time in nature. Members:Grades 4-6 Activities:We take members on climbing trips.They can climb rocks or mountains. First Aid(急救)Club The First Aid Club is the most popular school club.We have more than 100 members Objectives:We care for the health of others and teach students to do first aid. Members:Grades 5-6 Activities:We train students in first aid Drama(戏剧)club The Drama Club is the oldest school club. Objectives:We teach students to enjoy dramas and to act. Members:All students are welcome. Activities:We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act.Our members can act in the children's home. Gardening(园艺)Club The Gardening Club started in 2020 and has 80 members. Objectives:We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to plant flowers and trees. Members:All students are welcome. Activities:We help members learn about different kinds of trees and flowers and teach them how to plant trees and flowers ()21.How many members are there in the First Aid Club? A.Eighty. B.Ninety. C.Over one hundred. D.Over one thousand. ()22.What can the members of the Drama Club do? A.Act in films. B.Go to a drama school. C.Learn from famous actors D.Go to the theater once a month )23.Linda is interested in plants.Which club will she probably join? A.The Drama Club. B.The First Aid Club. C.The Climbing Club. D.The Gardening Club )24.Joe is in Grade 4.How many clubs can he join? A.One.B.Two.C.Three. D.Four. )25.Where may you find the passage? A.At a school. B.At a park. C.At a theater. D.At a hospital B "I remember the days when my mother spent hours sweeping the floors and washing clothes,"my friend once told me. In many homes across China,people used to spend a lot of time doing housework.However,the use of automation(自动化)in homes is changing all this. Take my family for example.Not long ago we bought a robotic vacuum cleaner(真空吸尘器)， and it has been a game-changer.My mother uses it to do some cleaning,and now she has more time for her hobbies.This change has not only made her life easier but also brought muchjoy to our home. Automation in homes is not just about making our life easier,it's also about creating a balance in our life.My younger sister used to have trouble organizing her time because of heavy schoolwork, and she often felt stressed.But now she has a smart study planner that helps her keep everything in order. As a result,she is less stressed and does better in school. A Some people think that automation in homes could make us lazy as we depend on it too much. Yes,I believe it's about finding a balance.For example,while our robotic vacuum cleaner does the sweeping and cleaning,we still need to tidy up after ourselves.By making good use of automation and still doing our own work,we can live a better and happier life ()26.How does the writer start the passage? A.He makes a joke. B.He asks a question. C.He shows some ideas. D.He uses someone's words ()27.The writer uses the example of his family to show A.how hard-working his mother is B.the importance of having hobbies C.the good sides of doing housework D.how automation has changed his family life ()28.What problem did the writer's sister used to have? A.She had difficulty planning her time because of schoolwork. B.She had trouble making friends in school. C.She spent too much time playing games. D.She hated doing housework. ()29.Which sentence is the best for“▲？ A.Practice makes perfect. B.Everything has two sides. C.Two heads are better than one. D.Actions speak louder than words. ()30.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To advise students to help with housework. B.To introduce some smart home machines. C.To show his opinions about home automation. D.To give advice on how to balance work and life. e 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人的介绍，右栏是七则志愿者的需求信息，请为每个人推荐一则合 适的需求信息。 )31.Mia is a talented artist.She has some A.If you enjoy working with children,you're welcome to free time during the winter break and volunteer at our after-school program,where you can help with homework and play activities. decides to help out at a local art B.Our local art program needs volunteers to help children program for children. explore their creativity during the winter break.If you ()32.Judy is an experienced English love art,come and join us! C.The local library needs volunteers to read stories to teacher from London.She plans to children and help with summer reading programs.If you volunteer as a teacher while traveling love books,we would love to have you! in Nepal. D.Our farm needs helpers on weekends.You get to live )33.Sandy's daughters have a strong love with us and help us with daily chores such as looking after animals and crops().We will offer you delicious for animals.She wants to take them meals. to a farm where they can help care for E.In the countryside of Nepal,there is a shortage of the animals medical workers.As a healthcare volunteer,you can not ()34.Mandy is an excellent doctor.She is only help the community,but also get valuable medical knowledge available to volunteer and would like F.Our special school needs volunteers to care for disabled to help out as a healthcare volunteer. children.You need to help them with their daily )35.Chloe enjoys reading and wants to needs.Volunteering with disabled children helps not only share her love of books with children. them but yourself. G.If you want to become a volunteer in Nepal,being an She is looking for a chance(机会)to English teacher is a good way.It is easy to become an volunteer at a local library English teacher as long as you can speak English well. 四、翻译句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 36.玛丽怎么啦？她发烧了。 37.你应该躺下并休息。 38.我们需要想出一个办法来帮助那些小孩。 39.请你把垃圾倒了好吗？ 40.你为什么不跟你的父母交谈？ 3 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分，每词只能用一次，每空只 填一词) he up but good blind break imagine cary volunteer journey own alone Last Saturday,I went to an animal shelter ()with my mom.I was excited to be a(n)41 there.I woke up early and got ready for my special 42 quickly. When we arrived,Madam Lily,the shelter 43,said hello to us.She showed us around and told us a lot of information about the animals.There was a little dog named Max.He had a(n)44 leg.He couldn't walk well.But Madam Lily said he was getting better every day. My first job was to help clean the dogs'house.I 45 a bucket (filled with warm water and soap.It was hard work,but I tried to be strong and not to give 46. Later,we met a little boy.He came to the shelter with his dad.He was 47,but he moved his hand gently (over Max.I could see the joy on 48 face.It made me feel warm inside. At the end of the day,I was tired 49 happy.I helped the animals and made new friends.Being a volunteer was the 50 day ever! 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 六、读写综合（含A和B两个部分，共20分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Many parents want their kids to help out around the house,but it is not easy to assign ( chores.Sharon,a mom of six,has a creative way to do it!She shares how she assigns chores each year online through videos and people like them.Here is her video of this year's assignment As the video starts,Sharon sits at the dinner table in beautiful clothes.It's the night before school starts,and her family has a special dinner..Sharon asks her kids for a drum roll(一通鼓声)to start telling them about their chores. Sharon first tells the kids how well their dad did in taking care of the bathroom last year."Every body says,Thank you,Dad.You did a very good job,'"the mom says.The kids repeat after her.She also says their dad will take care of the bathroom again this year.Then Sharon says,"This year,I will wash the dishes."Then,she starts assigning chores to her kids.Her 14-year-old kid will shovel() snow off the road when it snows.The 12-year-old will take out the rubbish.The 11-year-old will clean the living room.Her 9-year-old will take care of the TV room,while the 8-year-old will set the table before meals every day.Even the 5-year-old has a job:keeping the hall tidy! Everyone has their chores,and everyone feels happy. 51.Where does Sharon share how she assigns chores each year? 52.When does Sharon's family have a special dinner? 53.What does Sharon first tell the kids? 54.Who will wash the dishes this year? 55.What chore will Sharon's 8-year-old kid do? B.书面表达（共15分） 家务劳动是我们日常生活中不可或缺的部分。作为家庭的一员，我们每个人都应该主动分担 力所能及的家务。假如你校英文报正在开展主题为“我劳动，我快乐”的征文比赛，请你根据以 下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。 对家务劳动的观点 我劳动， 我快乐 所参与的家务劳动1....2..3.... 在家务劳动中的收获1....2... 呼吁大家参与家务劳动 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题已给出，不计入总词数。 I Work,IAm Happy！