重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

秘密★启用前 【考试时间:3月27日14:30-16:30】 2025年重庆一中高2027届高一下期3月月考 英语试题卷 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。 作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man's main form of exercise now? ·A.Running. B.Walking .C. Playing basketball 2. Where does the woman keep her valuables when she travels? A. Ina bag. B. In a safe box. C. In her jacket pockets 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The way of treating ourselves. B. The importance of hard work C. The key to becoming wise. 4. What is the man probably doing A. Making an apple pie B. Cleaning the kitchen C. Shopping in a supermarket. 5. How many people have told the man about the hike? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What will the woman do after reading? A. Write an article B. Cook noodles C. Watch TV 7. What does the woman think about black holes? A. They're scary. B. They're interesting C. They're far from us 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. What is probably the woman's hobby? A. Keeping birds. B. Taking pictures C.Doing gardening 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Move quietly and carefully. B. Set more food in his garden C. Avoid influencing animals' behavior 10. What is most important for the woman's hobby? B. Patience. A. Knowledge C.Luck 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What material is Anna using for her project? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Sand. 12. Where is the man probably from? A. Germany. B.China. C. India. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teaeher and student 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? B. In a music shop. A. In a classroom. C. In a concert hall 15. What type of music does the woman like best? B. Roots music. A. Electronic music. C. Pop music 16. What does the woman think of the song"Mr. Blue Sky"? A. It's soft and pretty. B. It's beautiful and sad C. It's joyful and positive 17. Who wrote "The Language of Love"? A. An Italian pop star B. An English pop star C. An American pop star 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18. Who does the speaker usually meet first to get her work started? A. The producer. B. The director. C. The writer 19. How many storyboard artists are working on the speaker's current show? A. Three. B. Six. C.Nine. 20. What does the speaker like best about her job A. Working with her teammates. B. Developing her own interest in drawing C. Seeing her ideas used in the finished project 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rome is famous for its numerous museums. Here're four of them Capitoline Museum It was founded in 1471. The ticket price may vary, but generally, it's around 15-20 euros. There're also discounted tickets available for certain groups such as students and seniors. It's usually open from 9:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. However, it may close earlier on some holidays. It houses a vast and diverse collection. There're a great mumber of ancient Roman sculptures, including the famous Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius. Baths of Diocletian Museum It was built in 1998. It shows the grandeur of ancient Roman architecture as it's situated inside the remains of the baths. The ticket cost is around 7-10 euros. It's open from 9 a.m.-7:30 p.m. Tuesday to Sunday. It has a good number of artworks and archaeological finds related to the baths and daily life in ancient Rome. Palazzo Massimo alle Terme It was established in 1889. The entrance fee is approximately 10-12 euros. It also offers combined tickets with other nearby museums. It's open from 9 a.m.-7:45 p.m. The last entry is usually 45 minutes before closing time It's famous for its Roman wall paintings, which are well-preserved and offer a vivid picture of ancient Roman life and art Ara Pacis Museum It's eight years younger than Baths of Diocletian Museum. The entrance fee is usually about 10-12 euros. It's open from 9:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. It's devoted to the Altar of Augustan Peace. The museum provides a unique view of Roman imperial art and history through its exhibits. It has detailed reliefs (浮雕) on the altar that show religious ceremonies, mythological scenes, and the imperial family These reliefs are important for understanding the ideology and aesthetics (美 学) of the Augustan period. 21. What is special about Baths of Diocletian Museum? A. K's closed on Saturdays B. It offers discounted tickets C. It's set within the ruins. D. It's aimed at young people 22. Which is the second oldest of the four museums A. Capitoline Museum B. Palazzo Massimo alle Terme C. Baths of Diocletian Museum D. Ara Pacis Museum 23. What do the four museums have in common? A. They open at the same time in the morning B. They gradually tend to feature modern works. C. They demonstrate the history of ancient Rome D. They integrate ancient Rome into modernity. B With tears blurring her vision, Hailey Magee rushed all the way home the moment she discovered her grade report card had an A-minus. Growing up she had learned that the way to receive confirmation and love from family members and teachers was to be a high achiever. So to Magee, that A-minus felt like a failure. "I was shattered," she said. "In that moment, I felt like my self-worth as a human had fallen far below what it would have been if I'd gotten an A or an A-plus." Magee's turning a good grade into a cause of her inferiority (自 卑) is a textbook example of a growing trend in recent years: Perfectionist一behavior. Perfectionism is now a growing cultural phenomenon. High levels of perfectionism were linked with depression, anxiety, eating disorders and self-harm. The constant stress of attempting to be perfect can also leave people stressed and suffering from headaches and insomnia (失眠). Many parents today feel a sense of competitiveness that they may push onto their kids, whether by pressuring them to get perfect grades so they can get into top schools or engaging them in extracurricular (课外的) activities that might look good on a college application. But if a child is only rewarded for high achievement, over time they learn that their value as a person depends on being perfect. Instagram, Facebook and other social media platforms also increase unhealthy comparisons. "It's a real problem-those social media images end up serving as standards that people can compare themselves to and a perfectionist is always trying to keep up with the Joneses," Sherry, a clinical psychologist, said. And it's never been harder to keep up with the Joneses, because today we are constantly bombed with seemingly perfect images of other peoples' lives. Eventually Magee learned that she had to let go a little and allow herself to show up with all her imperfections. She eventually learned to trust that she could show up, not being perfect, and still feel valued. She said "I can be imperfect and everything can be fine!' 24. How did Hailey Magee feel when she got an A-minus A. satisfied B. disappointed C. excited D. uninterested 25. Which of the following problems may NoT be caused by perfectionism? A. increasekd stress levels B. high work efficiency C. negative feelings D. physical problems 26. Why do parents feel the need to push their children towards high achievement? A. Children naturally need strict guidance to succeed. B. Schools reauire parents to enforce academic excellence C. Social pressures and competitions influence parents D. High achievement guarantees future happiness and wealth 27. What did Hailey Magee realize in the end? A. Hiding imperfections is key to gaining social approval B. True confidence comes from outperforming others. C. Accepting imperfections allows one to feel worthy without perfection D. Perfectionism can be cured by reducing social media use C A growing number of virtual and physical training courses now guarantee learners the ability to acquire "native accent". However, is it necessary to sound exactly like a native speaker? Some experts say it is not. Eusebia V. Mont leads the Accent Modification(修 正) Program at the University of Maryland's Department of Hearing &camp: Speech Sciences, Mont talked about it to reporters. Students come to the program for one or two school terms. They meet in a group for 90 minutes a week. Each student meets with one other student and a "doctor" for more individual work. Altogether the program amounts to about 60 hours of learning in class. Mont says the rate o progress absolutely depends on the type of accent it is, how long they've been speaking English and how often they speak English. Mont says, "I view accent as the spread of culture: the spread of a person's individual identity -and I don't work to remove any part of culture from an individual." Students will most probably work in English-speaking environments when they leave school The program teaches them tools for this. For example, they learn how to give an "elevator pitch" -a short description of an idea-and how to discuss their research. They also practice interviewing and giving presentations at work. Mont says that there are a few methods for modifying accent, but most have the same basis One method is called the Compton Method. Arthur J. Compton developed the method for English learners who know English vocabulary and grammar fairly well. It begins with a test to find out how the student's native language affects different areas of pronunciation. Then learners use practice materials to record their own voice and compare their pronunciation attempts to recordings of a native speaker. Another method is the Tomatis Method, which uses special headphones and includes listening to electronically modified voices and asks students to find the difference between their pronunciation and the voices they hear. This method is also used to cure children who have mental conditions that can cause difficulty in language learning Mont's final advice to English learners is not to expect to sound exactly like a native speaker And remember: even native English speakers do not all speak alike! "What we value most is helping you speak clearly while keeping the cultural richness in your voice," Mont says. 28. What is the key aim of the Accent Modification Program for students? A. It is meant to help students get rid of their accent B. It divides students into different classes based on their abilities C. It offers students a total of 9o minutes' study over one or two school terms. D. It instructs students how to communicate in English-speaking environments. 29. What does the underlined part "elevator pitch" mean in paragraph 4? A. Discussing one's research in brief B. Giving speeches in a small space. C. Presenting an idea to others efficiently D. Practicing interviewing skills in an elevator 30. What way do the Compton Method and the Tomatis Method both use? A. Reauire students to take a test first B. Employ the method of comparison C. Serve students who have mastered English well. D. Require students to record their voices with equipment 31. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Ways to Sound like a Native Speaker B. The Situation of the AccentModification Program C. Keep Your Identity While Changing Your Accent D. The Development of the Accent Modification Industry D On a recent sunny day, 13,oo0 chickens roam over Larry Brown's 40 windswept acres in Shiner, Texas. Some rest in the shade of a parked car. Others drink water with the cows. This al seems random, but it's by design, part of what the $6.1 billion U.S. egg industry bets will be its next big thing: climate-friendly eggs. These eggs, which are making their debut now on shelves for as much as $8 a dozen, are still labeled organic and amimal-friendly, but theyre also from birds that live en farms using regenerative (再生) agriculture-special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can trap greenhouse gases. Such eggs could be marketed as helping to fight climate change. "I'm excited about our progress," says Brown, who harvests eggs for Denver-based NestFres上 Eggs and is adding more cover crops that draw worms and crickets for the chickens to eat. The birds' waste then fertilizes fields. Such improvements "allow our hens to forage for high-quality natural feed that will be good for the land, the hens, and the eggs that we supply to our customers." The egg industry's push is the first major test of whether animal products from regenerative farms can become the next premium offering. In barely more than a decade, organic eggs went from being dismissed as a niche product in natural foods stores to being sold at Walmart. More recently there were similar doubts about probiotics(益 生菌 的)and plant-based meats, but both have exploded into major supermarket categories. If the sustainable-egg rollout is successful, it could open the floodgates for regenerative beef, broccoli, and beyond Regenerative products could be a hard sell, because the concept is tough to define quickly, says Julie Stanton, associate professor of agricultural economics at Pennsylvania State University Brandywine. Such farming also brings minimal, if any, improvement to the food products (though some producers say their eggs have more protein) The industry is betting that the same consumers paying more for premium attributes such as free-range, non-GMO, and pasture-raised eggs will embrace sustainability. Surveys show that younger generations are more concerned about climate change, and some of the success of plant-based meat can be chalked up to shoppers wanting to signal their desire to protect the 1 environment. Young adults "really care about the planet," says John Brunnquell, president of Egg Innovations. "They are absolutely altering the food chain beyond what I think even they understand what they're doing." 32. The climate friendly eggs are produced A. at a considerably fow cost B. on specially designed farms C. as a replacement for organic eggs D. at the demand of regular shoppers 33. What is f arry Brown excited about in terms of his progress? A. Reducing dre datnage of worms. B. Accelerating the disposal of waste C. Creating a sustainable system. D. Attracting customers to his products 34. What does the example of organic eggs in Paragraph 4 suggest? A. The potential of regenerative product B. The barriers in the egg industry C. The doubts over natural feed D. The promotional success of supermarket 35. What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A. To criticize the U.S. egg industry for its lack of innovation B. To explain the concept of regenerative agriculture and its application in the egg industry C. To promote Larry Brown's farm and its unique practices D. To argue that climate-friendly eggs are not worth the high price. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Why dogs chase their tails? There are some answers to this question, which might surprise you While tail chasing can be a harmless behavior, sometimes it can indicate a potential issue requiring a vet visit. Below are some common meanings behind your dog chasing its tail 36 It might look like a strange activity to humans, but tail-chasing is a simple way for dogs to let loose and have a little fun. 37 Just keep in mind that a constantly bored or stressed dog might be feeling left out, so make sure its basic needs are being met, including exercise and socialization. Your dog is feeling stressed On the other hand, uncontrollable tail- chasing behavior could be a warning sign that your dog is anxious or stressed. 38 By the way, this fruitless and frustrating behavior is what led to the saying "like a dog chasing its tail". Your dog wants your attention Tail-chasing is actually a go-to behavior for young dogs who are playing and learning about their bodies. And it's hard not to smile when you see this happening, especially in puppies, because it's funny and adorable. But this type of response can cause your pup to keep doing it. Try not to encourage this behavior. __39 Your dog may have intestinal parasites (肠道寄生虫) This is another common reason why dogs chase their tails. It's also a reason why dogs chew their tails. too. Infections are generally common in young dogs and can even be deadly in some puppies if left untreated. 40 If your dog is chasing their tail a lot, it's best to rule out any medical issues first, so always get in touch with your vet who will be able to examine them and find the root of the problem. A. Your dog wants exercise B. Your dog is expressing its emotion C. Your pup will form the habit of tail chasing D. Instead, provide a distraction by giving your dog a new toy or going on a walk. E. Find out what's at the root of your dog's anxiety and then address that problem. F. Common types of parasites include tapeworms, roundworms, hookworms and so on. G. If a dog doesn't have anything or anyone to play with, it might need to entertain itself. 第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. While working in the yard on August 18th, Favorin also kept an eye on his granddaughter. In the afternoon, he took a break and went downstairs to do his each-day exercise, a high intensity (强 度) interval 41 . Doing one minute of exercise and then one minute of rest, he had been 42 each day for a few months and for the most half, felt fairly good doing it. But that day, when he did exercise 43 , he began feeling dangerous. He couldn't carry his arms above his shoulders and felt ache in his chest. He 44 he was having a heart attack. Without his phone on him, Favorin slowly walked to his neighbors' door, rang their doorbell and 45 against the porch railing (门廊的栏杆). Then, he lost his grasp on the railing and 46. Inside the home, Chris and Rachel, a firefighter and a nurse, had been having fun 47 with an uncommon day without work. Chris checked out the 48 from the doorbell and noticed it was their neighbor, Favorin, and he seemed to be in 49 . They went to the door and 50 Favorin on the floor. Chris and Rachel are professionals and started CPR (心肺复苏), making use of their 51 and talent to save his life. They referred to 91l and took turns doing 52 chest compressions and checking his pulse. EMS arrived in six minutes. Rachel rode with their neighbor in the ambulance. Another neighbor took his granddaughter willingly Fayorin was in hospital for two days. He appears to have 53 nicely. Talking to him, you ll by no means guess that, just some days earlier than, he was close to 54. The medical doctors 55 him that the fast motion by Chris and Rachel saved his life. B. training C. destination 41. A. examination D. journey B. staying in C. figuring out 42. A. showing off D.fasten B. halfway 43.A. anyway C. somehow D. somewhat C. hesitated 44. A.realized B. promised D. claimed C. escaped 45.A. skipped B. returned D. rested C.fell 46.A. disappeared B. removed D. survived 47.A.jointly B. curiously C. personally D. roughly B. clue C. sign 48. A. switch D. video B. pain C. relaxation 49.A. surprise D. confidence B. exposed C. ignored 50. A. located D. covered B. fixing C. coaching 51.A. accessing D. driving B. gentle C. effective 52.A. actual D. experimental B. adapted C. responded 53. A.prepared D. recovered B. hope C. courage 54.A.death D. chance C. informed B. reninded 55.A. warned D. persuaded 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese animation film "Ne Zha 2" 56 (release) on Jan 29, Chinese New Year' Day, ranking first on the all-time Chinese box office list, according to online platform data. How come films 57 (base) on Chinese mythology have become massive hits at the box office? Ne Zha 2 symbolizes rebellion. The image of Ne Zha has been transformed from the traditional tragic hero "returning to his father" to a modern reformer 58 "changes his destiny against God's will", which is in line 59 the spiritual hopes of today's youths and their determination to fight against labeling and pursue their goals. This 6o (adapt) combines traditional cultural symbols with popular culture, such as punk style and modern expression, fostering 61 unique cultural identity. The film is also a great innovation in visual aesthetics (美学), using 5G and smart technology 62 (improve) the theater experience. Furthermore, the film 63 (address) changing family ethics by transforming Ne Zha's parents from strict to loving figures and echoes younger generations' pursuit of "family roots." The individual and the collective have harmonized in the film. Ne Zha finally transforms from a rebellious individual to one carrying great responsibilities on his shoulder. 64 the spirit of individualism is not totally lost This film raises hopes for the future popularity of Chinese animation movies both __65 (domestic) and internationally, potentially establishing Ne Zha as a new cultural brand of China. 第三节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(请在答题卡填写完整单词) 66. Park i_(不合法), and you will be ticketed. 67. The rainforest is disappearing at an a (惊人)rate(速率) 68.C (关心) about his daughter's study, the single father decided to have a talk with her 69. If you t_(威胁) me or use any force, I shall inform the police 70. Even though he was hurt seriously, he finally made a r (恢复) from it. 71.Wi-Fi is a__ (使用) in the flat, making it convenient for you to keep in touch with your family and friends. 72. The British economics graduate was i_(激励)by Gandhi's call to be the change you want to see in the world. 73. Think of a g (准则) that you follow as a manager that you think is a good philosophy to follow. 74. With its traditional roof and simple cubic shape, it fits seamlessly into the typology of the n (街区). 75. Living such a long way from the shops can be very i_(不方便). 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 76. 假定你是校英语报主编李华,你发现随着信息技术的发展,“电子书(e-books)”成为时 尚,高中生阅读纸质媒体(printmedia)的热情逐步减少,请你写一篇英语短文,发表个人观 点并说明理由,呼吁高中生培养健康有效的阅读方式 注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。 第二节(满分25分) 77. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 The Allie Pond Challenge was an annual water sport competition for kids from all ove town. My friends Tyrone and Brian encouraged me to join them in water to have fun. My mistake had just cost us the Ring-Diving Contest. "Don't feel bad, Steve."Brian said to me. "Yeah, Steve." Tyrone said. "I didn't find any rings either." No matter what Brian and Tyrone said, I was the reason we lost. I didn't mind so much for myself, but I hated dragging my friends down with me. Now our team was dead the last. "Lighten up!" Tyrone continued. "It's supposed to be fun." I had moved to this town from the city and settled into life here pretty well, except for times like this. All the Allie Pond kids could swim like fish, and they loved to compete. I'd never been a great swimmer. To make things worse, it required bravery for me even to enter the water of a lake this big, with live fish and a dirty bottom. I held my breath whenever I stuck my toes in. The judge Mr. Dale announced, "The final is worth twenty-five points. It decides the winner It's the most exciting Alligator (鱼) Race!""What's that?" I asked Brian. "There aren't any alligators in this lake."Fear shot through me: anything was possible. "Are there?""Don't worry No real alligators." Tyrone said. "Here's the deal. The kids are on their backs, right? They're hanging on to each other. The first team across the finish line wins.""Why do they call it the Alligator Race?" Tyrone explained, "If there are three kids, the first guy uses his arms, the second guy holds his legs, and the third guy holds the second guy's legs but kicks his own legs. All together it looks like a big alligator racing in the water." It sounded challenging, and I was more worried Brian and Tyrone could have made a good team, but I might drag Brian and Tyrone down again I wanted to quit "Look. guys,"I said. "I have to tell you something." As Mr: Dale asked contestants to get ready. we walked into the lake