内容正文:
初一英语7下Unit 3 单元测试卷 2025.3.26
一、单项选择
1. ----What about English exam tomorrow?Are you ready?
----Oh, it's a piece of cake. It is just usual test. Don't worry.
A. the; an B. the; a C. an; an D. an; a
2. The doctors think it is a that James can wake up after being hurt so seriously(严重 地) in the car accident(车祸).
A. notice B. treasure C. symbol D.wonder
3. ----What's the of the National Stadium in Beijing?
----It looks like the Bird’s Nest.
A. size B.end C.form D.shape
4. The Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge(沪苏通大桥)is about ________.
A. 11 kilometres long B. 11-kilometres long
C.11-kilometre long D. 11 kilometre long
5. A restaurant in Nanjing restored(使复原)and improved the dishes that appeared in The Dream of Read Mansions(《红楼梦》)and diners(食客)had high praise for these dishes’ ________ after eating them.
A. taste B. sound C. feeling D. smell
6. The music is fantastic and it is worth .
A. listening B. listening to C.being listened D. listen to
7. In order to enough Vitamin C(维他命C), we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
A. take down B. take up C. take on D. take in
8.The Chinese Pingfeng ________ the Han Dynasty(朝代).
A. comes from B. dates from C. hears from D. learns from
9. —Do you have fun watching the volleyball game?
—No. A tall man stand me. I can't see the players at all.
A. next to B. at the back of C. in front of D. in the front of
10. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal(京杭大运河), a beautiful river, runs Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges the river.
A. across; through B. across; over C. through; over D. through; through
11. likes money, but money is not .
A. Everyone, everything B. Anyone, anything
C. Someone, nothing D. Everyone, anything
12. Between the two ancient villages ________ a clean and long river.
A.run B.runs C.have D.has
13. There a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not your friends to see it?
A. is going to be; invite B.is going to have; invite
C.is going to be; to invite D.is going to have; to invite
14. —________ is it from the Water Cube to your home?
—About twenty minutes by bus.
A. How long B. How often C. How high D. How far
15. ─Welcome to the National Museum of China. But no flash(闪光灯) here.
─ I know it’s bad for the works of art.
A. Why not? B.No way! C.Sorry, I won’t. D.That’s all right.
三、完型填空。阅读短文,从所给选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Unitree(宇树) Robotics: Robots (机器人)That Can Run and Jump
Unitree Robotics is a Chinese company that __16__ making robots in 2016. Their robots look like animals ___17___ four legs. The most __18___ models are Go1 ___19___B1. These robots can __20____, jump, and even climb stairs!
The robots ___21__ special cameras and sensors to "see" the world. This helps them move __22___around obstacles(障碍物). Their legs work ___23___ animal legs, bending and stretching smoothly. Some people say they move ___24__ like real cats!
Unitree robots aren't just for fun. They can help __25__dangerous places where humans __26___ go, like fire sites or broken buildings. __27___ also use them for research(研究) about animal movement.
These robots need charging(充电) every few hours. You can control them with a smartphone app or voice commands(指令). However, these robots are still 28 . Many people hope they will become cheaper so that more families can have them. Scientists say these robots will make our lives __29__ and safer in the future. Maybe one day, it will be easy for everyone __30__ a robot !
16.A. to start B. starts C.starting D.started
17.A.have B. with C. has D. without
18. A. popular B.dangerous C.beautiful D. new
19. A. and B.but C.or D. so
20.A. running B.runs C. run D. ran
21.A.need B. use C.want D.find
22. A.peacefully B. healthily C. carefully D. luckily
23.A. unlike B. like C. likes D. dislike
24.A.quiet B. quietly C.noisy D. noisily
25.A.in B.on C. at D. with
26. A. needn’t B.can't C. shouldn't D. mustn't
27.A. Farmers B. Scientists C.Doctors D. Actors
228.A. interesting B.important C. fun D. expensive
29. A. more difficult B. longer C.easier D.more slowly
30.A. will have B. have C.having D. to have
三、阅读理解
A
Bayfield Shopping Coupons (优惠券)
6 hours free(免费的) parking
If you spend over $100 in Bayfield Shop, you will get 6 hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on level 4 to stamp!
Buy one, get one free
Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie at the same price for free.
10% off(九折)
Show this coupon at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(折扣) on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, and travel guides(指南). You are sure to find something that you will enjoy.
Free soft drink
Buy any meal at Mike’s Cafe, and get a free soft drink, We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our good service. You won’t be disappointed!
Half-price film tickets
Buy any full-price film ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest film are all here.
31. If you spend over $100 in Bayfield Shop, you can _______.
A. get a CD free B. get 6 hours of free parking
C. get a free shirt D. get a free drink
32. A book at the Book Store costs 30 yuan, and you only need to pay ______ if you show this coupon.
A. 3 yuan B.15 yuan C. 27 yuan D. 10 yuan.
33. We can buy a second ticket ____ if we buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesday.
A. at the same price B. for free
C. with a 10% discount D. for only half price
B
Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty's capital. It was called Chang’an then. It's said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50,000 of them were foreigners. Many of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. People lived a colourful life in the ancient Chang’an.
Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They had close - fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turn down collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them too.
In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing (胡饼), a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an.
Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl (旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶).
Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world.
34. How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty?
A.100,000. B. About 200,000. C. More than 1,000,000. D. About 10,000,000.
35. Who wore the clothes with close - fitting sleeves and turn down collars?
A. Only Central Asian people.
B. Only Persian people.
C. Only Central Asian people and Persian people.
D. Central Asian people and people in Chang’an.
36. The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means“________”.
A. interesting B. wonderful C. happy D. easy
37. Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4?
A. Giving examples. B. Raising questions. C. Listing numbers. D. Comparing (比较) facts.
38. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
C
A fable(寓言故事) is a story. The writer usually writes the fable to tell a lesson.
Most fables have animals in them. The animals talk. Of course, in real life animals can't talk. 39 The animals often do foolish(愚蠢的)things. For example, in one fable there is a bird. It gets a nice fruit from a garden. The bird wants to show off. It opens its mouth to shout,“Look, I have the best fruit. ” 40 The fable teaches an important lesson that one should never show off.
41 The grasshopper plays all summer but the ant works hard.The ant gets ready for winter. It digs a hole(挖洞) to stay in. It carries food to that hole. 42 But the grasshopper doesn't have any food. It also has no place to stay. 43 The ant is generous(慷慨的)and helps the grasshopper. The grasshopper learns a lesson. So does everyone who reads the fable.
A. But in the fables they do.
B. So it asks the ant for help.
C. But not all fables teach a good lesson.
D. When winter comes, the ant can live well.
E. And of course, the bird loses the fruit.
F. There is another fable about the ant and the grasshopper.
四、词汇运用
A) 根据所给汉语填写单词
1.The Egyptian Pyramids(埃及金字塔) are one of the (奇迹) of the ancient world.
2.Autumn comes here, and the (叶子) turn yellow or red.
3.I believe there is so much (宝藏) in the books we read.These books can make our minds rich and colorful.
4.The sky is turning orange as the sun is (落下)behind the mountain.
5.It’s perfect to enjoy Beijing opera in such a Beijing local opera ________(剧院).
6.Many Chinese people don’t like eating (三明治). They enjoy traditional Chinese food.
7.Those ________(皇帝) palaces are very huge and wonderful..
8.The house is located in one of the city’s biggest (广场).
9.Why are so many (物品,东西) in the hall?
10. (古代的) Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
11.When travelling, the guide will collect the (visit) ID cards to buy the tickets.
12.Xi'an is famous for its places of (interesting) and delicious food.
13.That girl with ________ (gold) hair is Amy and she is from England.
14.Qi Jiguang is one of the___________(nation) heroes in Ming Dynasty in China.
15.What about watching the _____________(raise) of the national flag in Tian’anmen Square?
C) 动词填空
16.They seem _________ (have) a good relationship.
17.Your advice is well worth (take). Thank you very much.
18.Look! There are two lions ___________ (lie) on the grass in the zoo.
19.Why not (join) an English club to practice speaking English?
20.It usually takes me about half an hour __________(walk) to school.
五、阅读短文回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Who do you think are the heroes in our lives? Maybe doctors, policemen, firemen and so on. Besides (除了) them, I think the people who clean up our trash(垃圾) are also great heroes. Thanks to them, our living areas are ▲ .
My name is Thomas Dambo. I’m a “trash artist” and work with these heroes. My job is to create (创造) beauty out of trash. By doing this, I want to show people that trash is not all ugly(丑陋的)or smells bad. We can collect it and use it to make something beautiful and useful.
About two months ago, I started an activity called “The Future Forest”. More than 700 students, 100 volunteers and many landfill(垃圾填埋场) workers joined in it. Together we collected three tons of plastic waste. Then, we turned it into a colourful plastic forest in Mexico City.
This 500-square-metre forest is full of thousands of plastic flowers, trees and animals. Children can come to my workshop(工作室) to build new plants and animals for the forest. In this way, the forest will keep growing. “The Future Forest” is now on display(展览). People can visit it for the next few months.
If you keep looking, there’s beauty behind the trash. Let’s learn to reuse it better and build a brighter future for the world!
根据短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)
1. Fill in the “ ▲ ” with a word. ____________________________________
2. What is Thomas Dambo?
____________________________________
3. Who joined in Thomas Dambo’s activity“The Future Forest”?
_____________________________________
4. Can children make their own plants and animals in Thomas Dambo’s workshop?
_____________________________________
5. What do you think of Thomas Dambo’s activity?
______________________________________
六、短文首字母填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,每空一词。
My hometown is a beautiful city — Yangzhou. It’s a small city in Jiangsu Province.
Yangzhou is a city of w 66 . There are many rivers here and you can see many bridges o 67 them. As you know, Yangzhou is a good place to travel. You can enjoy some famous gardens, like Ge Garden and He Garden. After that, you can have a big m 68 . There are many restaurants here. They are from d 69 areas and c 70 . If you want to eat noodles and pastry, you can go to one place called “Weiyang Teahouse”.
Next, you must go to Yangzhou Library to have a look. It's on Wenchang Road. It’s very large and q 71 . I think it’s a good place to read books.
Yangzhou is a 72 a modern city. It’s only twenty minutes from the city c 73 to Yangzhou Industrial Park by bus. There are lots of tall b 74 and large factories. Most of the people in the industrial park are foreigners(外国人). But all of them can s 75 Chinese well, even some Youngzhou dialects (方言).
This is Yangzhou, an old city, an old garden, a new city and a new wonderful park.
七、完成句子
1. 家长会结束后带我参观你的图书馆怎么样?
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2. 沿着沙滩散步,呼吸海边的空气真是再惬意不过了。
__________________________________________________________
3. 在这一天快结束时,别错过了令人惊叹的日落。
__________________________________________________________
4. 太阳落山时,一切都好似是金色的。
__________________________________________________________
5. 四合院呈正方形,由四座中国传统房屋围合而成。
__________________________________________________________
6. 你们可以在胡同里漫步,感受昔日的风情。
__________________________________________________________
7. 从伦敦乘火车到Brighton大约需要一个小时。
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