精品解析：2025年四川省泸州市龙马潭区中考一模英语试题

龙马潭区初中2025 届毕业班第一次适应性模考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选 择题)满分80分，第二部分(非选择题)满分40分，全卷满分为120分；考试时间 为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸 上答题无效。考试结束后，试题卷由学校收回并保管，答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题(共80分) 第一部分听(共两节，每题1分；满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. When does Rosie always go to the movie theater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Wednesdays. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you busy this evening, Rosie? W: Yes, I always go to the movie theater on Wednesdays. 2. What is Dr. Smith’s home phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 748-0706. B. 748-6932. C. 666-0706. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is Dr. Smith’s telephone number? M: 666-0706 is his office phone number. His home phone number is 748-6932. 3. What club do the two speakers want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I like playing chess, so I want to join the chess club. M: Me too. 4. When did the man go to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you finished reading Mark Twain’s Tom Sawyer? M: Yes, I finished it yesterday morning. And in the afternoon I returned it to the library. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A painting. B. A tradition. C. An artist. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of this painting? M: To be honest, I don’t actually like modern art. I prefer more traditional paintings. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Amy going to cook? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 7. What time will the party start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How many people are coming to the party, Amy? W: Well, I invited eighteen, but only eleven are coming now. M: What are you going to cook? W: We’re having fish and apple ice cream and then coffee. M: What time will the party start? W: I’ve asked everyone to come at half past eight. M: Well, I’m sure it will be a great evening. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which floor is the smoke coming from? A. The 5th. B. The 6th. C. The 7th. 9. How far is it from the building to the nearest fire station? A. 1 kilometer. B. 3 kilometers. C. 13 kilometers. 10. What’s the man probably? A An engineer. B. A clerk. C. A scientist. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, there’s smoke coming from the sixth floor of the building opposite. W: Yes, I heard their fire alarm go off. M: I didn’t hear it. But I saw everyone run out of the building. Luckily there’s a fire station only three kilometers away from this building. Look, here come the firefighters. W: Let’s get back to work. I’m sure they’ll put out the fire. M: Okay, those firefighters look so cool and brave. I wanted to be a firefighter when I was a child. W: For real? Why did you study electronic information technology at university? M: My parents wanted me to become an engineer. Look, their dream has come true. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Mark from? A. Canada. B. France. C. Britain. 12. What sport is Mark going to play tomorrow? A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 13. When is Mark going to leave? A. On the 13th. B. On the 14th. C. On the 15th. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Tom, I saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? M: That was my cousin Mark. He’s come to stay with us. W: Where is he from? M: France. W: Wow. So he speaks good French. M: He does and he really loves sport. W: What about volleyball? M: Actually we’re going to play tomorrow. Would you like to come? W: That would be great. How long is he here for? M: Oh he isn’t leaving until the fourteenth. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman from? A. Italy. B. Japan C. Germany. 15. Why is the woman in the city? A. She is taking a holiday there. B. She is working there. C. She is studying there. 16. How much does the woman pay? A. £4.50. B. £5.50. C. £6.50. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Taxi. The Western Hotel, please. M: Okay. It’s cold today. W: Oh, yes, it is. But it’s much colder in Berlin. M: So is that where you’re from, Germany? W: Yes, it is. M: Are you here on holiday then? W: Yes, I am. I’m spending a few days here. It’s a lovely city. M: Are you staying at the Western Hotel? W: Yes, I am. M: Do you like it there? W: Yes, it’s very nice. Thank you. M: Right. Well here we are. The Western Hotel. W: Thank you. M: That’s five pounds fifty please. W: Here you are. M: Thank you very much. Enjoy your holiday. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What day was it that day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 18. What did Lucy drop? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A glass of juice. 19. What did Lucy do after she left the house? A. She got into a taxi. B. She rode her bicycle C. She hurried to her car. 20. Where did Lucy put her keys? A. In her bag. B. In her pocket. C. On the table. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Monday wasn’t a good day for Lucy. Everything went wrong. She was in a hurry because she got up late. She didn’t have breakfast. She just made a cup of coffee. But it was very hot and she dropped it. She picked up her bag and her keys. Just then the post arrived. She put her keys on the table in the hall and opened the letters. There were two bills and a letter from the bank. She left the house, closed the door and hurried to her car. She stopped and looked in her bag. Her keys weren’t there. And they weren’t in her pocket. Then she remembered they were on the table in the hall. And it wasn’t just her car keys. Her house keys were there too. It wasn’t a good start to the week. 第二部分读(共四节，满分60分) 第一节完型填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中选初可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，计22.5分。) A How much time do you spend sitting on the toilet? Doctors say that spending too much time on the toilet can be ____21____. Why is this? A. Because it can give you hemorrhoids (痔疮). B. Because sitting for too long is bad for your back. C. Because it makes your blood run faster. D. Because it can make your leg muscles (肌肉) too tight (紧的). The ____22____ is A. Gravity (重力) pulls the blood in our bodies downwards. This makes it harder for the blood to get back up to our hearts. When we sit on a toilet, it puts more ____23____ on our bottoms (臀部) than sitting on a chair. This makes the ____24____ run badly around our bottom. The veins (血管) there then get swollen (肿胀) and could give us hemorrhoids. If you have trouble pooping (排便困难), it’s better to ____25____ and walk around for a bit first. 21. A. good B. bad C. better D. badly 22. A. question B. time C. trouble D. answer 23. A. pressure B. muscles C. swollen D. hemorrhoids 24. A. toilet B. blood C. veins D. water 25. A. sit down B. fall asleep C. get up D. lie down 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文说明长时间坐马桶的危害，主要因重力导致血液回流受阻，可能引发痔疮。 【21题详解】 句意：医生说，花太多时间在厕所上可能是不好的。 good好的；bad有害的；better更好的；badly糟糕地，副词不修饰系动词。根据下文“When we sit on a toilet, it puts more…on our bottoms (臀部) than sitting on a chair. This makes the…run badly around our bottom. The veins (血管) there then get swollen (肿胀) and could give us hemorrhoids.”可知，此处描述长时间坐马桶的危害，B项符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：答案是A。 question问题；time时间；trouble麻烦；answer答案。根据上文“Why is this?”可知，此处指这个问题的答案。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：当我们坐在马桶上时，它对我们的臀部施加的压力比坐在椅子上大。 pressure压力；muscles肌肉；swollen肿胀的；hemorrhoids痔疮。根据下文“This makes the…run badly around our bottom. The veins (血管) there then get swollen (肿胀) and could give us hemorrhoids.”可知，血液回流受阻，应是压力导致。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这使得血液在我们的臀部周围流动得很糟糕。 toilet马桶；blood血液；veins血管；water水。根据上文“Gravity (重力) pulls the blood in our bodies downwards. This makes it harder for the blood to get back up to our hearts.”可知，重力使血液难回流，所以此处应是指血液在我们的臀部周围流动，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你排便有困难，最好先站起来走走。 sit down坐下；fall asleep睡着；get up起身；lie down躺下。根据“walk around for a bit first”并结合选项可知，此处应是指站起来走走。故选C。 B Lucy is a 14-year-old girl. She really likes classical music, such as famous piano compositions (作品). She said the music makes her ____26____ calm and relaxed. But her best friend prefers rock music. Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your ____27____ is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (诊疗心理学家) from Canada. It is OK to express your own opinions. It allows you ____28____ yourself with others. No one likes to make friends with people ____29____ aren’t honest about themselves. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. First, ____30____ carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, listening to others explain ____31____ points of view first will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their sides, says Teen Vogue. Next, express your own opinion ____32____. Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. Winning ____33____ losing is not the point. Don’t try to force your friend to think like you. Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you ____34____ about some things. This can prevent both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). In Lucy’s case, she could try this: “I know you really like rock music, but I’m ____35____ it’s just not my cup of tea. I prefer classical music. I think if I could find a rock version (版本) of a piano composition, it would be fun to share it with you.” 26. A. look B. feel C. sound D. hear 27. A. opinion B. music C. expression D. friend 28. A. share B. to share C. to explain D. explain 29. A. where B. what C. how D. who 30. A. listening B. listen C. trying D. try 31. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 32. A. impolite B. polite C. impolitely D. politely 33. A. and B. or C. so D. but 34. A. agreement B. disagreement C. agree D. disagree 35. A. lucky B. fine C. afraid D. glad 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Lucy的案例探讨如何表达个人喜好与观点，强调尊重差异和友好沟通的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：她说音乐让她感到平静和放松。 look看起来；feel感觉；sound听起来；hear听到。根据“the music makes her…calm and relaxed”的语境并结合选项可知，此处表示主观感受。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：来自加拿大的诊疗心理学家Lisa Linardatos表示，你的意见是让你与众不同的因素之一。 opinion观点；music音乐；expression表达；friend朋友。根据上文“Everyone has different opinions.”可知，此处表示观点。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：它允许你与他人分享自己。 share分享，动词原形；to share分享，不定式；to explain解释，不定式；explain解释，动词原形。share…with…“和……分享……”，是固定搭配；allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：没有人喜欢和对自己不诚实的人交朋友。 where在哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的“people”，who符合。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：第一，仔细听别人说。 listening听，现在分词或动名词；listen听，动词原形；trying尝试，现在分词或动名词；try尝试，动词原形。根据下文“listening to others”可知，此处指听别人说，分析句子结构可知，此句为祈使句，用动词原形。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：尽管你可能急于解释自己的观点，但先听别人解释他们的观点将有助于保持对话的平静。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的；themselves他们自己。根据空后的名词“points of view”并结合“listening to others explain…points of view first will help keep the conversation calm”的语境可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：接下来，礼貌地表达自己的观点。 impolite不礼貌的；polite礼貌的；impolitely不礼貌地；politely礼貌地。根据下文“Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly.”可知，此处应是指礼貌地表达自己的观点，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰动词“express”。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：输赢不是重点。 and和；or或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Winning…losing is not the point.”的语境可知，此处表示选择关系，or符合。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：最后但最重要的是，向你的朋友表明你重视你们的友谊，即使你们在某些事情上意见不一致。 agreement协定；disagreement争论；agree同意；disagree不同意。根据“show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you… about some things.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，指向你的朋友表明你重视你们的友谊，即使你们在某些事情上意见不一致，空处为谓语，D项符合。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：我知道你真的很喜欢摇滚乐，但恐怕这不是我的菜。 lucky幸运的；fine好的；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的。根据下文“I prefer classical music.”可知，更喜欢古典音乐，应是指恐怕摇滚乐不是自己的菜，I’m afraid“我恐怕”，是固定搭配。故选C。 第二节 阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选 项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。) A People from different countries talk about what China means to them. Energetic During my summer vacation, I visited many of China’s beautiful places. The most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua University. There, I could feel the energy of the students. It was great to see them studying to build a better future. China is energetic not only in education but also in culture, technology, sports and even tourism (旅游业). As a Chinese student, I’m ready to do my part to make our country even better. Li Muyuan, 14, China, studying at Attached Middle School of National University of Defense Technology, Hunan. Amazing I think China is amazing. I was here in 2012, 2018 and 2019. Every time I visit, I see big changes. New buildings are always going up, and things are getting better. The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Public transportation is also really great. Life in China is getting easier and easier. Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname, studying at University of International Business and Economics. Unique and wonderful China is a nice place with friendly people. Everywhere I go, I meet kind and good people. To me, China is special. As a country with such a large population, everything is well-organized and runs well. Also, it’s wonderful because Chinese people respect others from around the world. They accept us and we can work and study together well with them. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is truly special. Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia, graduate of China Women’s University. 36. Why does Li Muyuan think China is energetic? A. He visited many places. B. He likes China’s culture, etc. C. He wants to make China better. D. He saw students’ energy and China’s wide development. 37. What does Refano Wongsoredjo like best in China? A. New buildings. B. Good public transport. C. The big changes. D. Paying and ordering easily. 38. What can we infer (推断) about China’s development? A Little progress in education. B. Changes only in new buildings. C. Fast development in many areas. D. Life was easier in 2012. 39. Why does Mercy Angel Yorcee think China is special? A. It has a large population. B. Chinese people are friendly and respect foreigners. C. Everything is well-organized. D. It has a unique culture. 40. Which is true according to the passage? A. Li Muyuan studies at Tsinghua University. B. Refano Wongsoredjo visited China 3 times. C. Mercy Angel Yorcee is still studying at China Women’s University. D. All 3 people are from Asian countries. 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过三位来自不同国家的人讲述他们眼中的中国对他们的意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There, I could feel the energy of the students…China is energetic not only in education but also in culture, technology, sports and even tourism (旅游业).”可知，李沐原通过学生的活力和中国的全面发展感受到中国的活力。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online.”可知，Refano最喜欢的是便捷的支付和在线服务。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China is energetic not only in education but also in culture, technology, sports and even tourism (旅游业).”、“I see big changes…The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Public transportation is also really great.”以及“everything is well-organized and runs well…They accept us and we can work and study together well with them. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is truly special.”可推知，中国在许多领域发展迅速。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“everything is well-organized and runs well…They accept us and we can work and study together well with them. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is truly special.”可知，Mercy Angel Yorcee认为中国的特殊之处在于人民的友好和对外国人的尊重。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was here in 2012, 2018 and 2019.…Refano Wongsoredjo”可知，Refano到访中国3次。故选B。 B Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration for Mo’s writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He also helped others with farm work in exchange for books. “When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown after he won the award. As the first Chinese person to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They said his writing is where fantasy and reality meet, bringing together historical and social perspectives (看法). 41. What does Mo Yan think leads to his writing success? A. Growing up on a farm. B. Listening to folk tales. C. Reading a lot. D. Joining the army. 42. Where did young Mo Yan get writing inspiration? A. From his brother’s textbooks. B. From folk tales of gods, spirits and foxes. C. From Lu Xun’s works. D. From reporters’ interviews. 43. Why did Mo Yan help others with farm work? A. He was kind. B. He wanted more friends. C. He wanted books to read. D. He needed to earn money. 44. What’s true about Mo Yan’s writing style? A. Copied from famous writers. B. Mainly about historical events. C. Influenced by folk culture. D. Focuses on social problems. 45. How did the Nobel Prize org. view Mo Yan’s works? A. Full of fantasy, short on reality B. Mix historical and social views. C. Too simple to understand. D. Worse than other famous works. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖得主——莫言的故事，文章介绍他儿时就酷爱读书，参军后读了很多名著并开创了自己的写作风格。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading.”可知，莫言将写作成功归因于广泛阅读。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration for Mo’s writing.”可知，莫言的创作灵感来自民间神话传说。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He also helped others with farm work in exchange for books.”可知，莫言帮忙干农活的目的是为了获得书籍。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style”可知，莫言的写作风格深受民间文化影响。故选C。 【45题详解】 观点态度题。根据“the organization spoke highly of his works. They said his writing is where fantasy and reality meet, bringing together historical and social perspectives (看法).”可知，诺贝尔奖组织认为莫言的作品融合历史和社会观点。故选B。 C For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. The new AI first appeared on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat Open AI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US. The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs.Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek. 46. When did DeepSeek-R1 first appear? A. On Jan 10. B. On Jan 20. C. In just one week. D. For more than a month. 47. Who set up DeepSeek? A OpenAI. B. Marc Andreessen. C. Liang Wenfeng. D. ChatGPT. 48. What method did DeepSeek mainly use to train its AI model? A. Traditional ways. B. Reinforcement Learning. C. Supervised Learning. D. Unsupervised Learning. 49. What does the word “open-source” mean in the passage 4? A. The code is free and can be changed by anyone. B. The code is very expensive to get. C. The code is only available to scientists. D. The code is hidden from the public. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of AI models. B. The introduction of a new AI model DeepSeek-R1. C. The differences between DeepSeek-Rl and ChatGPT. D. The importance of open-source technology. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1的开发和应用。它于1月20日首次亮相，一周内就超越了ChatGPT。其优势在于做数学等复杂任务时性能良好且算力需求低、成本低等优点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The new AI first appeared on Jan 20.”可知，DeepSeek-R1于1月20日首次出现，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。由“said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek”可知，是梁文峰创立了DeepSeek，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。依据“Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习).”可知，DeepSeek主要使用强化学习来训练其人工智能模型，故选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。从“What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. Everyone is free to get a copy of its code(代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs.”可推断出，“open-source”意味着代码免费且任何人都可以修改，故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇引出DeepSeek-R1，接着介绍其出现时间、优势、训练方法、开源特性等，主要是在介绍新的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1。故选B。 第三节 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F 选项中，选出5个恰当的选 项(有1项多余)补全短文。(5小题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分。) Who’s the coolest kid in Chinese mythology (神话)? Many people would say Ne Zha. During this year’s Spring Festival, the Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) won people’s hearts. ____51____ It also became a big cultural celebration. Here are some hot talking points about this movie. ____52____ The use of lotus roots is special. Lotus roots are very strong. Their fibers (纤维) can stretch (延展) up to 1 meter without breaking. This shows Ne Zha’s superpower, according to CCTV. As the famous Chinese saying goes, “Lotus grows out of the mud unstained (濯清涟而不妖).” ____53____ So it is a good choice for making his body again. ____54____ In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren’s Sichuan dialect makes people laugh. In the Chinese mythology book, Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), he is a Taoist immortal (道教神仙). ____55____ So it’s fitting that he speaks with the Sichuan dialect in the film, said Zhang Jiaming, the voice actor for Taiyi Zhenren. A. Ne Zha gives up his life to save his family and village. B. He lives at the Qianyuan Mountain in Jiangyou, Sichuan Province. C. People loved it so much that it made more money than any other movie in Chinese history. D. Why does Taiyi Zhenren speak the Sichuan dialect (方言)? E. Why does Taiyi Zhenren use lotus roots (莲藕) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body? F. The lotus shows Ne Zha’s strength to fight against bad things. 【答案】51. C 52. E 53. F 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节期间热门动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》，并阐述了电影中太乙真人使用四川方言以及哪吒用莲藕重塑身体这两个热门话题及其背后的原因。 【51题详解】 根据上文“won people’s hearts”和下文“It also became a big cultural celebration.”可知，前文提到电影赢得了人们的心，后文说它也是一场盛大的文化庆典，所以此处应进一步说明电影成功的具体表现；选项C“人们非常喜欢它，以至于它的票房超过了中国历史上的任何一部电影。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据下文“The use of lotus roots is special.”可知，本段内容围绕莲藕的用途以及用来重塑哪吒身体展开；选项E“为什么太乙真人用莲藕来重塑哪吒的身体？”符合该段主题，作为小标题引出下文关于莲藕的介绍。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据上文“As the famous Chinese saying goes, ‘Lotus grows out of the mud unstained.’”可知，前文提到了莲藕的特性以及相关俗语，所以此处应进一步说明莲花 (莲藕) 与哪吒对抗邪恶力量的联系；选项F“莲花展现了哪吒对抗邪恶事物的力量。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据下文“In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren’s Sichuan dialect makes people laugh.”可知，本段内容围绕太乙真人说四川方言展开；选项D“为什么太乙真人说四川方言？”作为小标题，引出对太乙真人说四川方言原因的阐述。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据上文“he is a Taoist immortal”和下文“So it’s fitting that he speaks with the Sichuan dialect in the film, said Zhang Jiaming, the voice actor for Taiyi Zhenren.”可知，前文提到太乙真人是道教神仙，后文说他在电影里说四川方言很合适，所以这里应解释他说四川方言合适的原因；选项B“他住在四川省江油市乾元山。”符合语境。故选B。 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 第三部分写(共四节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写。根据句意及首字母写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 56. Students are all so full of energy and t________ for knowledge. 【答案】(t)hirsty 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们都精力充沛，渴望知识。根据“The students are all full of energy and...for knowledge”可知学生们渴望知识，be thirsty for“渴望”。故填(t)hirsty。 57. Many people died in the earthquake. I felt lucky to be a________. 【答案】(a)live 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人在地震中丧生。我觉得活着很幸运。根据“Many people died in the earthquake.”并结合首字母提示可知，许多人在地震中丧生，应是会觉得活着很幸运，alive“活着的”符合。故填(a)live。 58. She carried a heavy bag on her s________. 【答案】(s)houlder##(s)houlders 【解析】 【详解】句意：她肩上扛着一个沉重的包。shoulder肩膀，可数名词；人有两个肩膀，所以此空可用名词的单数形式shoulder也可用复数形式shoulders，作宾语。故填(s)houlder/(s)houlders。 59. In France, we’re not supposed to eat anything with our hands e________ bread, not even fruit. 【答案】(e)xcept 【解析】 【详解】句意：在法国，除了面包之外，我们不应该用手吃任何东西，甚至水果也不行。根据“In France, we’re not supposed to eat anything with our hands...bread, not even fruit.”及首字母“e”提示可知，句中表述“我们不应该用手吃任何东西但是“bread”除外。此处需要一个表示“除了……之外”的词，“except”是介词，意思是“除……之外（不包括）” ，符合句子的语境，即除了面包可以用手吃，其他东西都不应该用手吃。故填(e)xcept。 60. To cut down waste pollution, I never take wooden chopsticks or p________ forks when I buy takeaway food. 【答案】(p)lastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了减少垃圾污染，当我买外卖食品时，我从不拿木制筷子或塑料叉子。根据“To cut down waste pollution, I never take wooden chopsticks or…forks when I buy takeaway food.”可知，这里需要一个以p开头的形容词来修饰名词forks，符合减少污染情境的是plastic，plastic forks表示“塑料叉子”，符合语境，故填(p)lastic。 第二节 短文填空。阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入 正确的单词， 一空一词。 In a small town, there lived a young boy ____61____ (name) Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming an astronaut. His room was ____62____ (fill) of posters of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself among them. Yet, as he grew ____63____ (old), people around him began to doubt his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was ____64____ (possible) for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained undeterred (未被吓到的), for he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, excelling in math ____65____ science. He read every book about space he could find and ____66____ (build) model rockets in his free time. His determination was unwavering (坚定的), and he spent hours preparing for his dream. When he reached high school, ____67____ astronaut visited to give a talk. Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him and learn more about the path to becoming an astronaut. The astronaut was impressed ____68____ Alex’s passion (热情) and gave him advice on what it would take to reach the stars. With this newfound knowledge, Alex set his sights on a top university to study aerospace engineering (航天工程). He knew it ____69____ (would) be easy, but he was ready to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work paid off. He graduated with honors (以优异的成绩) and was accepted into an astronaut training program. His dream was finally within reach. With a strong heart and a mind focused on ____70____ (learn), he had reached for the stars and even touched them. 【答案】61. named 62. full 63. older 64. impossible 65. and 66. built 67. an 68. by 69. wouldn’t 70. learning 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小镇男孩Alex怀揣成为宇航员的梦想，尽管遭人质疑，但凭借坚定信念、努力学习，一步步靠近并实现梦想，彰显梦想的力量与坚持的意义 。 【61题详解】 句意：在一个小镇上，住着一个名叫Alex的小男孩。分析句子结构可知，“boy”与“name”之间是被动关系，应用name的过去分词形式named作后置定语，修饰“boy”，表示“名叫……的”。故填named。 【62题详解】 句意：他的房间里贴满了火箭飞船的海报，他每晚都仰望星空，想象自己置身其中。be full of“充满；装满”，形容词短语，所以这里应将fill改为full“满的”，形容词。故填full。 【63题详解】 句意：然而，随着他长大，他周围的人开始怀疑他的梦想。根据“As he grew…”可知，此处是指随着他长大，应用形容词old的比较级older，作系动词“grew”的表语。故填older。 【64题详解】 句意：他们告诉他，对于一个来自小镇的男孩来说，成为一名宇航员是不可能的。根据上文“people around him began to doubt his dream”可知，人们怀疑他的梦想，所以此处是指对小镇男孩来说成为宇航员是不可能的，应在possible前加否定前缀im-，即impossible“不可能的”，形容词，作系动词“was”的表语。故填impossible。 65题详解】 句意：他学习很努力，在数学和科学方面表现优异。句中“math”和“science”是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：他读了所有能找到的关于太空的书，并且在空闲时间制作火箭模型。and连接并列谓语，根据“read”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，这里应用build的过去式built。故填built。 【67题详解】 句意：当他上高中时，一名宇航员来做演讲。根据空后“astronaut”可知，此处是指一名宇航员，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。 【68题详解】 句意：这位宇航员对Alex的热情印象深刻，并给了他一些建议，告诉他如何才能到达星星。be impressed by...意为“对……印象深刻”，动词短语。故填by。 【69题详解】 句意：他知道这并不容易，但他已准备好面对每一个挑战。根据下文“but he was ready to face every challenge”可知，他已经准备好面对每一个挑战了，所以此处是指他知道这不会容易，应用would的否定形式wouldn’t。故填wouldn’t。 【70题详解】 句意：凭借一颗坚强的心和专注于学习的头脑，他伸手去够星星，甚至触摸到了它们。空前为介词“on”，此处应用动名词形式learning。故填learning。 第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，一空一词。 There is a magic bank account (银行账户). Every day, you put $86,400 into the account. However, the account doesn’t keep the money forever. You’ll lose all the money if you don’t spend it that day. So you’d better spend it all and make each dollar count! All of us have a bank like this. It’s called time. Every morning, you have 86,400 seconds to spend. But at the end of the day, those seconds are lost. Your “balance” doesn’t carry over to the next day. You can’t use more time than you are given. Each day, your “account” starts fresh. That’s why you have to make every day count. Do something fun. Do something difficult. Do something that surprises you. Do something kind. The important thing is to realize how important and precious (宝贵的) your time is. One day, you’ll reach the end of your life and you won’t have any time left to spend at all. When you look back at your life then, how will you want to remember it? Don’t wait until your “bank” closes for good. Spend your time wisely and you’ll live a more meaningful life. Part Main Idea Details Introduction Magic Bank Account Analogy You get $86,400 every day, but lose it if you don’t ____71____ it. This is like time. Daily Time Account Time Resets Daily Every day, you have 86,400 ____72____. If you don’t use them, they’re gone forever. Using Time Wisely Spend ____73____ Meaningfully Do fun things try something hard, ____74____ yourself, and be kind. Conclusion Live Meaningfully Time is limited. Spend it ____75____ to live a meaningful life. 【答案】71. spend 72. seconds 73. time 74. surprise 75. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过比喻手法将时间比作魔法银行账户，强调时间的珍贵性和合理利用时间的重要性。 【71题详解】 根据“You’ll lose all the money if you don’t spend it that day.”可知，如果不花掉当天的钱，就会失去它。故填spend。 【72题详解】 根据“Every morning, you have 86,400 seconds to spend.”可知，每天有86,400秒可以使用。故填seconds。 【73题详解】 根据“Using Time Wisely”可知，这部分讲利用时间，由此可知主旨应是有意义地度过时间。故填time。 【74题详解】 根据“Do something that surprises you.”可知，建议做一些让你惊讶的事情，与“Do”、“try”和“be”并列，应用动词原形surprise“使惊讶”。故填surprise。 【75题详解】 根据“Spend your time wisely and you’ll live a more meaningful life.”可知，要明智地利用时间。故填wisely。 第四节 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 76. 即将毕业，和老师、同学们一起的三年时光， 一定给你留下了许多难忘的瞬间。 请以“My favorite person”为题，向学校公众号投稿，介绍一位你最喜欢的老师或同学， 以事例描述喜爱的原因，表达你的感激和祝福。 内容提示：1. Who is your favorite person? What is he/she like? 2. Why do you like him/her best? 3. What do you want to say to him/her? 要求：1.包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极； 3.词数：100词以上。 参考词汇： patient, competition, shy, encourage, help, confident, grateful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Person My favorite person is my English teacher, Ms. Li. She is patient, kind, and always encourages us to do our best. I like her best because she makes learning fun and never gives up on any student. Last year, I was shy and afraid to speak English in class. Ms. Li noticed this and spent extra time helping me practice. She even organized a class competition to boost my confidence. Thanks to her, I now feel more confident and enjoy speaking English. I want to say thank you to Ms. Li for her support and guidance. I will always remember her kindness and hard work. I wish her happiness and success in the future! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、介绍自己最喜欢的人是谁，以及他/她是什么样的人； 第二步、介绍自己最喜欢他/她的原因； 第三步、表达自己的感激和祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ②give up放弃 ③spend time doing sth.花时间做某事 ④thanks to多亏了 ⑤in the future未来 [高分句型] ①I like her best because she makes learning fun and never gives up on any student.(because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, are you busy this evening, rosie? Yes, I always go to the movie theater on wednesdays. Are you busy this evening, rosie? Yes, I always go to the movie theater on wednesdays. Number two, what is doctor Smith telephone number six. six, six, six, six, zero six is his office phone number, his homework. One number is seven, four, eight, six, nine, three, two. What is doctor Smith telephone number? Six, six six, zero seven, zero six is his office phone number, his homework. One number is seven, four, eight, six, nine, three, two. Number three, I like playing chess, so I want to join the chess club. Me too. I like playing chess, so I want to join the chess club. Me too. Number four, have you finished reading mark twins tom soyer? I eh yesterday morning and in the afternoon I returned IT to the library. Have you finished reading mark twins? Tom soyer. yes, I finished yesterday morning, and in the afternoon I returned IT to the library. Number five, what do you think of this painting? To be honest, I don't actually like modern art. I prefer more traditional paintings. What do you think of this painting? To be honest, I don't actually like modern art. I prefer more traditional paintings. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。How many people are coming to the party? Amy. well, I invited eighteen, but only eleven are coming. Now what are . you going to cook? We're having fish and apple ice cream and then coffee. What time will the party start? I've asked everyone to come at half past eight. Well, i'm sure I will be a great evening. How many people are coming to the party? Amy. well, I invited eighteen, but only eleven are coming. Now what . are you going to cook? We're having fish and apple ice cream and then coffee. What time will the party start? I've asked everyone to come at half past eight. Well, i'm sure I will be a great evening. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Look, there is smoke coming from the sixth floor of the building opposite. Yes, I heard the fire alarm go off. I didn't hear IT, but I saw everyone run out of the building. Luckily, there is a fire station only three kilometers away from this building. Look, here come the fire fighters. Let's get back to work. I'm sure they'll put out the fire. okay? Those firefighters look so cool and brave. I wanted to be a firefighter when I was . a child for real. Why did you study electronic information technology at university? My parents wanted me to become an engineer. Look, their dream has come true. Look, there is smoke coming from the sixth floor of the building opposite. Yes, I heard the fire alarm go off. I didn't hear IT, but I saw everyone run out of the building. Luckily, there is a fire station only three kilometers away from this building. Look, here come the fire fighters. Let's get back to work. I'm sure they'll put out the fire. okay? Those firefighters look so cool and brave. I wanted to be a firefighter when I was a child for real. Why did you study electronic information technology at university? My parents wanted me to become an engineer. Their dream has come true. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi tom. I saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? That was my cousin mark. He's come to . stay with us. Where's he from france? wow. So he speaks good french. He does. And he really love sport. What about volleyball? Actually, we're going to play tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he here for? Oh, he isn't leaving until the fourteen th. Hi tom. I saw you in town with someone today. Who is he? That was my cousin mark. He's come to . stay with us. Where's he from france? wow. So he speaks good french. He does. And he really loves sport. What about volleyball? Actually, we're going to play tomorrow. Would you like to come? That would be great. How long is he here for? Oh, he isn't leaving until the fourteen. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。taxi. The western hotel, please? Okay, it's cold today. Oh, yes, IT is. But it's much colder in berlin. So is that where you're from? germany? Yes. IT is. Are you here on holiday then? Yes, I am. I'm spending a few days. Here is a lovely city. Are you staying at the western hotel? Yes, I am. Do you like IT there? Yes, it's very nice. Thank you. right? Well, here we are, the western hotel. Thank you . that five pounds fifty, please. Here you are. Thank you very much. Enjoy your all day. Taxi. the western hotel. please. Okay, it's cold today. Oh, yes, IT is. But it's much colder in berlin. So is that where you're from? germany? Yes, IT is. Are you here on holiday then? Yes, I am. I'm spending a few days. Here is a lovely city. Are you staying at the western hotel? Yes, I am. Do you like IT there? Yes, it's very nice. Thank you. right? Well, here we are, the western hotel. Thank you . that five pounds fifty, please. Here you are. Thank you very much. Enjoy your all day. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Monday wasn't a good day for Lucy. Everything went wrong. SHE was in a hurry because he got up late. SHE didn't have breakfast. SHE just made a cup of coffee, but IT was very hot and SHE dropped in. SHE picked up her bag and her keys. Just then, the post arrived. SHE put her keys on the table in the home and open the letters. There were two bills and a letter from the bank. SHE left the house, closed the door and hurry to her car. SHE stopped and looked in her bag. Her keys weren't there, and they weren't in her pocket then SHE remembered they were on the table in the hall. And IT wasn't just her car keys. Her house keys were there too. IT wasn't a good start to the week. Monday wasn't a good day for Lucy. Everything went wrong. He was in a hurry because he got up lye SHE didn't have breakfast. SHE just made a cup of coffee, but IT was very hot and SHE dropped in. SHE picked up her bag and her keys. Just then, the post arrived. SHE put her keys on the table in the home and open the letters. There were two bills and a letter from the bank. SHE left the house, closed the door and hurry to her car. SHE stopped and looked in her bag. Her keys weren't there, and they weren't in her pocket then SHE remembered they were on the table in the hall. And IT wasn't just her car keys. Her house keys were there too. IT wasn't a good start to the week. 龙马潭区初中2025 届毕业班第一次适应性模考 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选 择题)满分80分，第二部分(非选择题)满分40分，全卷满分为120分；考试时间 为120分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，在本试卷和草稿纸 上答题无效。考试结束后，试题卷由学校收回并保管，答题卡交回。 第一部分选择题(共80分) 第一部分听(共两节，每题1分；满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 1. When does Rosie always go to the movie theater? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Fridays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Wednesdays. 2. What is Dr. Smith’s home phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 748-0706. B. 748-6932. C. 666-0706. 3. What club do the two speakers want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The music club. B. The art club. C. The chess club. 4. When did the man go to the library yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A painting. B. A tradition. C. An artist. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Amy going to cook? A. Fish. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 7. What time will the party start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which floor is the smoke coming from? A. The 5th. B. The 6th. C. The 7th. 9. How far is it from the building to the nearest fire station? A. 1 kilometer. B. 3 kilometers. C. 13 kilometers. 10. What’s the man probably? A. An engineer. B. A clerk. C. A scientist. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is Mark from? A. Canada. B. France. C. Britain. 12. What sport is Mark going to play tomorrow? A. Baseball. B. Soccer. C. Volleyball. 13. When is Mark going to leave? A. On the 13th. B. On the 14th. C. On the 15th. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is the woman from? A Italy. B. Japan C. Germany. 15. Why is the woman in the city? A. She is taking a holiday there. B. She is working there. C. She is studying there. 16. How much does the woman pay? A. £4.50. B. £5.50. C. £6.50. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What day was it that day? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 18. What did Lucy drop? A. A glass of milk. B. A cup of coffee. C. A glass of juice. 19. What did Lucy do after she left the house? A She got into a taxi. B. She rode her bicycle C. She hurried to her car. 20. Where did Lucy put her keys? A. In her bag. B. In her pocket. C. On the table. 第二部分读(共四节，满分60分) 第一节完型填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项 中选初可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，计22.5分。) A How much time do you spend sitting on the toilet? Doctors say that spending too much time on the toilet can be ____21____. Why is this? A. Because it can give you hemorrhoids (痔疮). B. Because sitting for too long is bad for your back. C. Because it makes your blood run faster. D. Because it can make your leg muscles (肌肉) too tight (紧的). The ____22____ is A. Gravity (重力) pulls the blood in our bodies downwards. This makes it harder for the blood to get back up to our hearts. When we sit on a toilet, it puts more ____23____ on our bottoms (臀部) than sitting on a chair. This makes the ____24____ run badly around our bottom. The veins (血管) there then get swollen (肿胀) and could give us hemorrhoids. If you have trouble pooping (排便困难), it’s better to ____25____ and walk around for a bit first. 21. A. good B. bad C. better D. badly 22. A. question B. time C. trouble D. answer 23. A. pressure B. muscles C. swollen D. hemorrhoids 24. A. toilet B. blood C. veins D. water 25. A. sit down B. fall asleep C. get up D. lie down B Lucy is a 14-year-old girl. She really likes classical music, such as famous piano compositions (作品). She said the music makes her ____26____ calm and relaxed. But her best friend prefers rock music. Everyone has different opinions. This is very common. Your ____27____ is one of the things that make you different, according to Lisa Linardatos, a clinical psychologist (诊疗心理学家) from Canada. It is OK to express your own opinions. It allows you ____28____ yourself with others. No one likes to make friends with people ____29____ aren’t honest about themselves. But you should be careful about how you express your opinions. First, ____30____ carefully to other people. Although you may be eager (热切的) to explain your side, listening to others explain ____31____ points of view first will help keep the conversation calm. You will also better understand their sides, says Teen Vogue. Next, express your own opinion ____32____. Remember, you’re not trying to start an argument. Don’t express yourself too eagerly. Winning ____33____ losing is not the point. Don’t try to force your friend to think like you. Last but most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship, even if you ____34____ about some things. This can prevent both of you from becoming too emotional (情绪化的). In Lucy’s case, she could try this: “I know you really like rock music, but I’m ____35____ it’s just not my cup of tea. I prefer classical music. I think if I could find a rock version (版本) of a piano composition, it would be fun to share it with you.” 26. A. look B. feel C. sound D. hear 27. A. opinion B. music C. expression D. friend 28. A. share B. to share C. to explain D. explain 29 A. where B. what C. how D. who 30. A. listening B. listen C. trying D. try 31. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 32. A. impolite B. polite C. impolitely D. politely 33. A. and B. or C. so D. but 34. A. agreement B. disagreement C. agree D. disagree 35. A. lucky B. fine C. afraid D. glad 第二节 阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选 项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。) A People from different countries talk about what China means to them. Energetic During my summer vacation, I visited many of China’s beautiful places. The most inspiring (激励人的) one was Tsinghua University. There, I could feel the energy of the students. It was great to see them studying to build a better future. China is energetic not only in education but also in culture, technology, sports and even tourism (旅游业). As a Chinese student, I’m ready to do my part to make our country even better. Li Muyuan, 14, China, studying at Attached Middle School of National University of Defense Technology, Hunan. Amazing I think China is amazing. I was here in 2012, 2018 and 2019. Every time I visit, I see big changes. New buildings are always going up, and things are getting better. The thing I like most is how easy it is to pay for things using Alipay or WeChat on your phone. You can also order food and other services online. Public transportation is also really great. Life in China is getting easier and easier. Refano Wongsoredjo, 42, Suriname, studying at University of International Business and Economics. Unique and wonderful China is a nice place with friendly people. Everywhere I go, I meet kind and good people. To me, China is special. As a country with such a large population, everything is well-organized and runs well. Also, it’s wonderful because Chinese people respect others from around the world. They accept us and we can work and study together well with them. China’s inclusiveness (包容性) is truly special. Mercy Angel Yorcee, 32, Liberia, graduate of China Women’s University. 36. Why does Li Muyuan think China is energetic? A. He visited many places. B. He likes China’s culture, etc. C. He wants to make China better. D. He saw students’ energy and China’s wide development. 37. What does Refano Wongsoredjo like best in China? A. New buildings. B. Good public transport. C. The big changes. D. Paying and ordering easily. 38. What can we infer (推断) about China’s development? A. Little progress in education. B. Changes only in new buildings. C. Fast development in many areas. D. Life was easier in 2012. 39. Why does Mercy Angel Yorcee think China is special? A. It has a large population. B. Chinese people are friendly and respect foreigners. C. Everything is well-organized. D. It has a unique culture. 40. Which is true according to the passage? A. Li Muyuan studies at Tsinghua University. B. Refano Wongsoredjo visited China 3 times. C. Mercy Angel Yorcee is still studying at China Women’s University. D. All 3 people are from Asian countries. B Writing a good story is no easy task. What’s the secret? Mo Yan, the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in literature, believes his success comes from doing a lot of reading. Mo was born into a farming family in a village in Shandong province. He grew up listening to folk stories about gods, spirits and foxes. Those stories later became the inspiration for Mo’s writing. Mo left school at the age of 12 and started to work in the fields. Although he was tired after his daily hard work, Mo was always hungry for books. However, there were very few in the village. He read his older brother’s textbooks and even dictionaries. He also helped others with farm work in exchange for books. “When I finished reading all the books around, I thought I was the most knowledgeable man in the world,” he told Xinhua. After Mo left his hometown and joined the army in 1976, he began to read widely, including works by Lu Xun and many other famous writers. He studied from these writers but did not copy them. Instead, he developed his own style. “I grew up in an environment filled with folk culture. It enters my novels whenever I pick up a pen. This has influenced, even decided, my style,” Mo told a group of reporters in his hometown after he won the award. As the first Chinese person to win a Nobel Prize in literature, the organization spoke highly of his works. They said his writing is where fantasy and reality meet, bringing together historical and social perspectives (看法). 41. What does Mo Yan think leads to his writing success? A. Growing up on a farm. B. Listening to folk tales. C. Reading a lot. D. Joining the army. 42. Where did young Mo Yan get writing inspiration? A. From his brother’s textbooks. B. From folk tales of gods, spirits and foxes. C. From Lu Xun’s works. D. From reporters’ interviews. 43. Why did Mo Yan help others with farm work? A. He was kind. B. He wanted more friends. C. He wanted books to read. D. He needed to earn money. 44. What’s true about Mo Yan’s writing style? A. Copied from famous writers. B. Mainly about historical events. C. Influenced by folk culture. D. Focuses on social problems. 45. How did the Nobel Prize org. view Mo Yan’s works? A. Full of fantasy, short on reality B. Mix historical and social views. C Too simple to understand. D. Worse than other famous works. C For more than a month, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. The new AI first appeared on Jan 20. In just one week, it beat Open AI’s ChatGPT and became number one free application (应用) in the App Store. What is so special about it? According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other big-time models. But it needs much less computing power (算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is way less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US. The achievement was largely due to an idea the scientist had while they trained it. Instead of using the traditional ways, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL, 强化学习). It helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes R1 better at reasoning and solving hard problems. What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. Everyone is free to get a copy of its code (代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs.Being open-source is very important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek. 46. When did DeepSeek-R1 first appear? A. On Jan 10. B. On Jan 20. C. In just one week. D. For more than a month. 47. Who set up DeepSeek? A. OpenAI. B. Marc Andreessen. C. Liang Wenfeng. D. ChatGPT. 48. What method did DeepSeek mainly use to train its AI model? A. Traditional ways. B. Reinforcement Learning. C. Supervised Learning. D. Unsupervised Learning. 49. What does the word “open-source” mean in the passage 4? A. The code is free and can be changed by anyone. B. The code is very expensive to get. C. The code is only available to scientists. D. The code is hidden from the public. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The development of AI models. B. The introduction of a new AI model DeepSeek-R1. C. The differences between DeepSeek-Rl and ChatGPT. D. The importance of open-source technology. 第三节 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F 选项中，选出5个恰当的选 项(有1项多余)补全短文。(5小题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分。) Who’s the coolest kid in Chinese mythology (神话)? Many people would say Ne Zha. During this year’s Spring Festival, the Chinese cartoon movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) won people’s hearts. ____51____ It also became a big cultural celebration. Here are some hot talking points about this movie. ____52____ The use of lotus roots is special. Lotus roots are very strong. Their fibers (纤维) can stretch (延展) up to 1 meter without breaking. This shows Ne Zha’s superpower, according to CCTV. As the famous Chinese saying goes, “Lotus grows out of the mud unstained (濯清涟而不妖).” ____53____ So it is a good choice for making his body again. ____54____ In the movie, Taiyi Zhenren’s Sichuan dialect makes people laugh. In the Chinese mythology book, Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), he is a Taoist immortal (道教神仙). ____55____ So it’s fitting that he speaks with the Sichuan dialect in the film, said Zhang Jiaming, the voice actor for Taiyi Zhenren. A. Ne Zha gives up his life to save his family and village. B. He lives at the Qianyuan Mountain in Jiangyou, Sichuan Province. C. People loved it so much that it made more money than any other movie in Chinese history. D. Why does Taiyi Zhenren speak the Sichuan dialect (方言)? E. Why does Taiyi Zhenren use lotus roots (莲藕) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body? F. The lotus shows Ne Zha’s strength to fight against bad things. 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 第三部分写(共四节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写。根据句意及首字母写出单词的正确形式。(共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分) 56. Students are all so full of energy and t________ for knowledge. 57. Many people died in the earthquake. I felt lucky to be a________. 58. She carried a heavy bag on her s________. 59. In France, we’re not supposed to eat anything with our hands e________ bread, not even fruit. 60. To cut down waste pollution, I never take wooden chopsticks or p________ forks when I buy takeaway food. 第二节 短文填空。阅读下面的短文，根据提示词或上下文意思，在空白处填入 正确的单词， 一空一词。 In a small town, there lived a young boy ____61____ (name) Alex. From as far back as he could remember, Alex had dreamed of becoming an astronaut. His room was ____62____ (fill) of posters of rocket ships, and he spent his nights looking up at the stars, imagining himself among them. Yet, as he grew ____63____ (old), people around him began to doubt his dream. They told him that becoming an astronaut was ____64____ (possible) for a boy from a small town. But Alex remained undeterred (未被吓到的), for he believed in the power of dreams. He worked hard at his studies, excelling in math ____65____ science. He read every book about space he could find and ____66____ (build) model rockets in his free time. His determination was unwavering (坚定的), and he spent hours preparing for his dream. When he reached high school, ____67____ astronaut visited to give a talk. Alex jumped at the chance to speak with him and learn more about the path to becoming an astronaut. The astronaut was impressed ____68____ Alex’s passion (热情) and gave him advice on what it would take to reach the stars. With this newfound knowledge, Alex set his sights on a top university to study aerospace engineering (航天工程). He knew it ____69____ (would) be easy, but he was ready to face every challenge. Years passed, and Alex’s hard work paid off. He graduated with honors (以优异的成绩) and was accepted into an astronaut training program. His dream was finally within reach. With a strong heart and a mind focused on ____70____ (learn), he had reached for the stars and even touched them. 第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容填空，一空一词 There is a magic bank account (银行账户). Every day, you put $86,400 into the account. However, the account doesn’t keep the money forever. You’ll lose all the money if you don’t spend it that day. So you’d better spend it all and make each dollar count! All of us have a bank like this. It’s called time. Every morning, you have 86,400 seconds to spend. But at the end of the day, those seconds are lost. Your “balance” doesn’t carry over to the next day. You can’t use more time than you are given. Each day, your “account” starts fresh. That’s why you have to make every day count. Do something fun. Do something difficult. Do something that surprises you. Do something kind. The important thing is to realize how important and precious (宝贵的) your time is. One day, you’ll reach the end of your life and you won’t have any time left to spend at all. When you look back at your life then, how will you want to remember it? Don’t wait until your “bank” closes for good. Spend your time wisely and you’ll live a more meaningful life. Part Main Idea Details Introduction Magic Bank Account Analogy You get $86,400 every day, but lose it if you don’t ____71____ it. This is like time. Daily Time Account Time Resets Daily Every day, you have 86,400 ____72____. If you don’t use them, they’re gone forever. Using Time Wisely Spend ____73____ Meaningfully Do fun things, try something hard, ____74____ yourself, and be kind. Conclusion Live Meaningfully Time is limited. Spend it ____75____ to live a meaningful life. 第四节 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 76. 即将毕业，和老师、同学们一起的三年时光， 一定给你留下了许多难忘的瞬间。 请以“My favorite person”为题，向学校公众号投稿，介绍一位你最喜欢的老师或同学， 以事例描述喜爱的原因，表达你的感激和祝福。 内容提示：1. Who is your favorite person? What is he/she like? 2. Why do you like him/her best? 3. What do you want to say to him/her? 要求：1.包含以上要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极； 3.词数：100词以上。 参考词汇： patient, competition, shy, encourage, help, confident, grateful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$