江苏泰州B卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题

江苏泰州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分 系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 速纪标记一 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5 保持卡面清洁，不要折善、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误一√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1JAIIBIICIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11JAJIBIICIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.AIIBIICIIDI 7.AlIBIICIDI 12.1AlIBIICIDI 17.1A1IBIICIIDI 3.AIIBIICIDI 81AIIBIICIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 181AIIBIICIID] 4AIIBIICIDI 9AIIBIICIIDI 14.JAIIBIICIIDI 19.JAIIBIICIIDI 5AIIBIICIDI 10.1AIIBIICIDI 15.1AIIBIICIIDI 20.1AIIBIICIIDI 21.JAIIBIICIIDI 26.A11B11C11D131.A11B11C1ID1 36.A11B11C11D1 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27.1AIIBIICIIDI 32.1AIIBIICIIDI 37JAIIBIICIIDI 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIIDI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI 38JAIIBIICIIDI 24.JA1IBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.JAIIBIICIIDI 25.1A1IBIICIIDI 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 351AIIBIICIIDI 40.1A1IBIICIIDI 41AIIBIICIIDI 42.1AJIBIICIIDI 43.A1IB11C11D1 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1A1IBIICIID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二部分非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，请根据短文内容，在文后表格中填入恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共10空：每空1.5分，满分15分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52 53. 54. 55. 五、综合填空（共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限 一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 65. 六、书面表达（满分25分） Should teenagers do chores? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏泰州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 1．—When will the wedding (婚礼) _______? —_______ the evening of May 1st next year. A．take place; In B．happen; In C．take place; On D．happen; On 2．—— ? —— She is outgoing and warm-hearted. A．What does Betty look like ? B．What is Betty like ? C．What does Betty like ? D．What does Betty do ? 3．I will go there if it _____tomorrow. A．not rain B．not rains C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain 4．We soon ________ the mountains. A．made our ways to B．made way to C．made us way to D．made our way to 5．I spent a lot of time English last weekend. A．to practice speaking B．practicing to speak C．practicing speaking D．to practice speak 6．____ educational CD-ROM has just come out. _____ CD-ROM is called ‘Dora Explorer’. A．A ; The B．An ;The C．The ; The D．The ;A 7． —________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here. A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can 8．To make our city greener and cleaner, we need ______ trees. A．more many B．much more C．more much D．many more 9．______ you have nothing important to do, why not come with me to the cinema? A．Since B．When C．For D．Because 10．The book won’t____ until the end of the year. A．come out B．come over C．come true D．come on 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was a woman. She lived with her only son. But one year, her 11 fell ill, and died. The woman was so sad that she couldn’t work in the daytime and wasn’t able to 12 at night. The sad woman went to an old man and asked, “Is there any way I can 13 away my sadness?” The old man said to her, “Go and bring 14 a candle from a home that never knows sadness. I will 15 it to drive (驱赶) the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 16 the candle. First, she found a beautiful 17 . She went up to the door and asked, “Excuse me. I am looking for a home that never knows sadness. Is this such a place? It is very 18 to me.” They said to her, “You have come to the 19 place.” Then they began to 20 her all the sad things that had happened to them 21 . The woman said to herself, “Who can 22 these people? They have more sadness than me.” So she stayed to cheer them up 23 she went to another home to look for the candle. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the 24 , she found one sad story after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 25 about looking for the candle that would end her own sadness. She didn’t realize that helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 11．A．son B．sister C．friend D．daughter 12．A．stand B．speak C．sleep D．skate 13．A．give B．take C．carry D．throw 14．A．me B．him C．her D．them 15．A．dig B．use C．kill D．feed 16．A．at B．for C．like D．through 17．A．bird B．park C．scarf D．house 18．A．difficult B．dangerous C．important D．expensive 19．A．warm B．right C．noisy D．wrong 20．A．tell B．lend C．give D．teach 21．A．hardly B．luckily C．recently D．probably 22．A．join B．help C．hate D．find 23．A．if B．after C．before D．because 24．A．old B．tall C．lazy D．rich 25．A．knew B．forgot C．thought D．worried 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Boys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events. Yangzhou Horticultural Expo What do gardens around the world look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is planned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad. Tianwen 1 Probe（探测器） China successfully sent the Mars（火星）probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020. The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort In May, the universal Beijing Resort（景区）was open to the public. As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase. Dubai World Expo The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation（创新）. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time. 26．You can visit ________ in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A．Dubai B．Wenchang C．Beijing D．Yangzhou 27．Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT ________. A．taking pictures B．building parks C．studying the soil D．looking for water 28．Land of Awesomeness may be popular with ________ lovers. A．garden B．space C．movie D．food 29．We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in ________. A．June, 2021 B．July, 2021 C．March, 2022 D．October, 2022 30．You can probably find the passages from a ________. A．newspaper B．storybook C．movie poster D．car magazine B Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain­climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain­ climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力)． Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me，“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)． 31．The passage tells us that mountain­climbing was ________ for father and son. A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable 32．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means “________”． A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up 33．Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B．The sky is always as clear as crystal. C．You can find life is full of nice things. D．Never give up half­way. 34．We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ________. A．the writer was successful in his life B．the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father D．the writer used to stop half­way when he climbed the mountain 35．The best title for the passage is “________”． A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain B．Enjoy the Beautiful Views C．Conversations Between Father and Son D．Father and I C Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with (与...打架)each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends in their lives. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among(在......之间) them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss(讨论) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members in fact. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends?  Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.   Choose the best answers:（选择正确答案。） 36．Many teenagers think that can understand them better. A．friends B．brothers C．sisters D．parents 37． is very important to teenagers. A．To make friends B．Communication C．To stop meeting friends D．Both A and B 38．When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . A．stay alone at home B．fight with their parents C．discuss it with their friends D．go to their brothers and sisters for help 39．The sentence“Your answers are welcome.”means“ .”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C．Your answers are always right. D．You can give us all the right answers. 40．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度）? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should go to their friends for help. D I had lost my wallet. It had money in it, but far more importantly, it had two tickets to the 2022 FIFA World Cup! My aunt gave me the two tickets as a special present. She worked for the organizers and she got the tickets as a special gift. What was I going to say to her? I searched for weeks ... but nothing. I didn’t have the heart to tell my aunt that I had lost the tickets. But when she said excitedly to me ‘Only two months left to the World Cup!’, I felt it was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I thought it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt. I went over to her place and we sat down. I guess she could see that I was upset. “Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you...” She stopped me. “Good, but before you do, I want to know whether you know anybody else who may want some tickets to the big game? I have two more.” “This solves my problem!” I thought. I was frightened so I didn’t tell the truth (真相). “Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took them, but as my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I could not lie any longer. “Aunt Kathy, I lost the first tickets,” I confessed. She looked at me with an understanding smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was an accident. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets. “Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!” she laughed. I looked at my aunt and said, “It is you. I’m taking you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．When did the writer lose his first two tickets? A．More than two months before the World Cup. B．Only two months before the World Cup. C．Less than a week before the World Cup. D．Seven days before the World Cup. 42．How did the writer most probably feel when he touched another two tickets and saw his aunt’s smiling face? A．Frightened. B．Surprised. C．Excited. D．Sorry. 43．What does the underlined word “pretend” mean in Chinese? A．以为 B．想象 C．假装 D．承认 44．Which of the following best describes (形容) Aunt Kathy? A．Funny. B．Understanding. C．Proud. D．Brave. 45．What’s the best title for the text? A．The Tickets B．The World Cup C．My Family D．My Best Friend 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move. “Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered. Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition. On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.” Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his 46 A boy had lost left arm, 47 he decided to learn judo. After three months of training, the master taught him only one move. His first 48 First three matches He won. Final His opponent was bigger, 49 and more 50 . At the 51 , the boy seemed to lose the match. The judge was 52 that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the 53 of the match. 54 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. 2. The opponent can only 55 his left arm to win him. 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 One night my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with 56 sad look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem. About 20 minutes later, while I 57 (walk) upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer, I tried again. Still, nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” Then I slipped (使滑动) 58 under the door. An hour later, a note slipped out. As I read it, I began 59 (cry). It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not 60 (smart). Tommy thinks I am too weak, 61 Dad wishes he had another Kevin better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family 62 (love) you.” I could hear him crying 63 (silent). Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out. I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Not giving me 64 ”. Since then, I have learned that each family member is of great 65 (importance). When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.” 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66． 结合两幅漫画，请以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题编写短文。 提示： 1. 简要描述两幅漫画中的内容； 2.对于此话题阐述你的个人观点； 3.结合个人观点，具体阐述理由。 要求： 1.文章需包括所有要点，可适当发挥以使行文更加流畅； 2.字数：100词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Should teenagers do chores? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏泰州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 1．—When will the wedding (婚礼) _______? —_______ the evening of May 1st next year. A．take place; In B．happen; In C．take place; On D．happen; On 2．—— ? —— She is outgoing and warm-hearted. A．What does Betty look like ? B．What is Betty like ? C．What does Betty like ? D．What does Betty do ? 3．I will go there if it _____tomorrow. A．not rain B．not rains C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain 4．We soon ________ the mountains. A．made our ways to B．made way to C．made us way to D．made our way to 5．I spent a lot of time English last weekend. A．to practice speaking B．practicing to speak C．practicing speaking D．to practice speak 6．____ educational CD-ROM has just come out. _____ CD-ROM is called ‘Dora Explorer’. A．A ; The B．An ;The C．The ; The D．The ;A 7． —________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here. A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can 8．To make our city greener and cleaner, we need ______ trees. A．more many B．much more C．more much D．many more 9．______ you have nothing important to do, why not come with me to the cinema? A．Since B．When C．For D．Because 10．The book won’t____ until the end of the year. A．come out B．come over C．come true D．come on 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was a woman. She lived with her only son. But one year, her 11 fell ill, and died. The woman was so sad that she couldn’t work in the daytime and wasn’t able to 12 at night. The sad woman went to an old man and asked, “Is there any way I can 13 away my sadness?” The old man said to her, “Go and bring 14 a candle from a home that never knows sadness. I will 15 it to drive (驱赶) the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 16 the candle. First, she found a beautiful 17 . She went up to the door and asked, “Excuse me. I am looking for a home that never knows sadness. Is this such a place? It is very 18 to me.” They said to her, “You have come to the 19 place.” Then they began to 20 her all the sad things that had happened to them 21 . The woman said to herself, “Who can 22 these people? They have more sadness than me.” So she stayed to cheer them up 23 she went to another home to look for the candle. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the 24 , she found one sad story after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 25 about looking for the candle that would end her own sadness. She didn’t realize that helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 11．A．son B．sister C．friend D．daughter 12．A．stand B．speak C．sleep D．skate 13．A．give B．take C．carry D．throw 14．A．me B．him C．her D．them 15．A．dig B．use C．kill D．feed 16．A．at B．for C．like D．through 17．A．bird B．park C．scarf D．house 18．A．difficult B．dangerous C．important D．expensive 19．A．warm B．right C．noisy D．wrong 20．A．tell B．lend C．give D．teach 21．A．hardly B．luckily C．recently D．probably 22．A．join B．help C．hate D．find 23．A．if B．after C．before D．because 24．A．old B．tall C．lazy D．rich 25．A．knew B．forgot C．thought D．worried 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Boys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events. Yangzhou Horticultural Expo What do gardens around the world look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is planned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad. Tianwen 1 Probe（探测器） China successfully sent the Mars（火星）probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020. The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort In May, the universal Beijing Resort（景区）was open to the public. As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase. Dubai World Expo The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation（创新）. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time. 26．You can visit ________ in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A．Dubai B．Wenchang C．Beijing D．Yangzhou 27．Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT ________. A．taking pictures B．building parks C．studying the soil D．looking for water 28．Land of Awesomeness may be popular with ________ lovers. A．garden B．space C．movie D．food 29．We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in ________. A．June, 2021 B．July, 2021 C．March, 2022 D．October, 2022 30．You can probably find the passages from a ________. A．newspaper B．storybook C．movie poster D．car magazine B Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain­climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain­ climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力)． Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me，“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)． 31．The passage tells us that mountain­climbing was ________ for father and son. A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable 32．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means “________”． A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up 33．Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B．The sky is always as clear as crystal. C．You can find life is full of nice things. D．Never give up half­way. 34．We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ________. A．the writer was successful in his life B．the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father D．the writer used to stop half­way when he climbed the mountain 35．The best title for the passage is “________”． A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain B．Enjoy the Beautiful Views C．Conversations Between Father and Son D．Father and I C Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with (与...打架)each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends in their lives. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among(在......之间) them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss(讨论) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members in fact. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends?  Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.   Choose the best answers:（选择正确答案。） 36．Many teenagers think that can understand them better. A．friends B．brothers C．sisters D．parents 37． is very important to teenagers. A．To make friends B．Communication C．To stop meeting friends D．Both A and B 38．When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . A．stay alone at home B．fight with their parents C．discuss it with their friends D．go to their brothers and sisters for help 39．The sentence“Your answers are welcome.”means“ .”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C．Your answers are always right. D．You can give us all the right answers. 40．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度）? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should go to their friends for help. D I had lost my wallet. It had money in it, but far more importantly, it had two tickets to the 2022 FIFA World Cup! My aunt gave me the two tickets as a special present. She worked for the organizers and she got the tickets as a special gift. What was I going to say to her? I searched for weeks ... but nothing. I didn’t have the heart to tell my aunt that I had lost the tickets. But when she said excitedly to me ‘Only two months left to the World Cup!’, I felt it was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I thought it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt. I went over to her place and we sat down. I guess she could see that I was upset. “Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you...” She stopped me. “Good, but before you do, I want to know whether you know anybody else who may want some tickets to the big game? I have two more.” “This solves my problem!” I thought. I was frightened so I didn’t tell the truth (真相). “Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took them, but as my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I could not lie any longer. “Aunt Kathy, I lost the first tickets,” I confessed. She looked at me with an understanding smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was an accident. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets. “Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!” she laughed. I looked at my aunt and said, “It is you. I’m taking you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．When did the writer lose his first two tickets? A．More than two months before the World Cup. B．Only two months before the World Cup. C．Less than a week before the World Cup. D．Seven days before the World Cup. 42．How did the writer most probably feel when he touched another two tickets and saw his aunt’s smiling face? A．Frightened. B．Surprised. C．Excited. D．Sorry. 43．What does the underlined word “pretend” mean in Chinese? A．以为 B．想象 C．假装 D．承认 44．Which of the following best describes (形容) Aunt Kathy? A．Funny. B．Understanding. C．Proud. D．Brave. 45．What’s the best title for the text? A．The Tickets B．The World Cup C．My Family D．My Best Friend 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move. “Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered. Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition. On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.” Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his 46 A boy had lost left arm, 47 he decided to learn judo. After three months of training, the master taught him only one move. His first 48 First three matches He won. Final His opponent was bigger, 49 and more 50 . At the 51 , the boy seemed to lose the match. The judge was 52 that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the 53 of the match. 54 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. 2. The opponent can only 55 his left arm to win him. 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 One night my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with 56 sad look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem. About 20 minutes later, while I 57 (walk) upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer, I tried again. Still, nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” Then I slipped (使滑动) 58 under the door. An hour later, a note slipped out. As I read it, I began 59 (cry). It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not 60 (smart). Tommy thinks I am too weak, 61 Dad wishes he had another Kevin better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family 62 (love) you.” I could hear him crying 63 (silent). Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out. I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Not giving me 64 ”. Since then, I have learned that each family member is of great 65 (importance). When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.” 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66． 结合两幅漫画，请以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题编写短文。 提示： 1. 简要描述两幅漫画中的内容； 2.对于此话题阐述你的个人观点； 3.结合个人观点，具体阐述理由。 要求： 1.文章需包括所有要点，可适当发挥以使行文更加流畅； 2.字数：100词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Should teenagers do chores? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏泰州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标(核心素养)期中复习冲击满分 系列(仿真模拟) 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 标记 1, 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 。_ 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘粘在右似帕[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅竿 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [-]IV[×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 11.A][B1IClID1 1.[A]IB1IClIID] 6.[A][B]ICIID] 16.|A11B1IC1[D] 7.1A1IB11ClID] 2.[A1IB11ClID] 12.[A]1B1IClID1 17.[A][B]1C11D] 3.[A]IB][ClID] 13.[A][B1|C1[D] 8.|A11B1ICIID] 18.|A][B1[C11D] 4.A11B]IClID1 9.[A1[B1ICIID] 14.[A1IB1IClID1 19.JA11B11C]1D1 5.1A11B1IClID] 10.[A]IB]IClID1 15.[A1[B11ClID1 20.IA11B11C11D1 21.[A]IB1IC]ID] 26.[A]IB]IC]1D] 31.[A][B][C]ID] 36.[A]1B][C1[D1 27.JA]IB][C11D1 22.[A]IB1[C1ID] 32.[A]1B1IC1[D] 37.[A1IB][C11D1 23.[A][B][C]1D] 28.|A]1B]|C11D] 33.[A11B11C11D] 38.[A]1B]IC]1D 24.[AI1B11C11D] 29.[A]IB]IC]ID] 34.[A]IB11C11D] 39.[A]IB11C11D 25.[A][B1[C][D] 30.[A][B1[C11D] 35.[A][B1IC1ID] 40.[A1[B11C11D 41.[A][B]|C]ID] 42.|A1IB1[C11D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B]|C]ID] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 第二部分非选择题(55分 四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容,在文后表格中填入恰当的单词,每空一词 (共10空;每空1.5分,满分15分) 46. 8 47 40 50 51. 52 53 54. 55 五、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分 阅读下面的短文,在空自处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限 一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。 2 56. 58. 59 0 62 61 63 64. 65 六、书面表达(满分25分) Should teenagers do chores? 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) ........... ..... 英语第1页(共2页) 江苏泰州卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 1．—When will the wedding (婚礼) _______? —_______ the evening of May 1st next year. A．take place; In B．happen; In C．take place; On D．happen; On 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】happen、on、take place、动词短语、动词辨析、时间介词 【详解】句意：——婚礼将在什么时候举行？——明年五一晚上。 考查动词和时间介词。如要指事先安排或有准备的事情或活动发生时，通常要用take place ；happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指偶然的或未能预见的事情。具体到某一天的早，中，晚用介词on。故选C。 2．—— ? —— She is outgoing and warm-hearted. A．What does Betty look like ? B．What is Betty like ? C．What does Betty like ? D．What does Betty do ? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】试题分析：句意：——她是怎样的一个人？——她性格外向并且热心肠。A侧重于问外表B侧重于问性格品质C问喜欢什么D问干什么工作。根据回答是性格品质。故选B。 3．I will go there if it _____tomorrow. A．not rain B．not rains C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】条件状语从句 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我将去那儿。If引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时表将来。故选C。 4．We soon ________ the mountains. A．made our ways to B．made way to C．made us way to D．made our way to 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】 句意：我们不久就向大山进发了。考查make one’s way to找到去某地的路。故答案为D。 5．I spent a lot of time English last weekend. A．to practice speaking B．practicing to speak C．practicing speaking D．to practice speak 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词、动词不定式 【详解】句意：上个周末我花费很多时间练习说英语。首先这个句子中使用了句型spend +一段时间+doing sth.，花费时间做某事，因此practice应该加ing；其次单词practice常用于句型practice doing sth.练习做某事，故应选C。 6．____ educational CD-ROM has just come out. _____ CD-ROM is called ‘Dora Explorer’. A．A ; The B．An ;The C．The ; The D．The ;A 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】指前文提到的人或物、a/an的区别 【详解】第一次提到某物时，要用不定冠词a或an，根据本题后接的单词的首个音标为元音音标，故用an，第二次再提到该物时，要加定冠词the，故选B 7． —________ I swim here? —I’m sorry. Children _______ swim alone here. A．Must , can’t B．May , must C．Can, mustn’t D．Can’t can 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】can表示能力/能够、must否定表示禁止 【详解】难度适中，must是必须，may是可能，can可能，can的意图更大一些，这里问我是否能再这里游泳，应该用can，借东西一般用may，答句是很严肃的说法，应该用must，答案选C。 8．To make our city greener and cleaner, we need ______ trees. A．more many B．much more C．more much D．many more 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词比较级的用法 【详解】much可以用来修饰形容词的比较级。 9．______ you have nothing important to do, why not come with me to the cinema? A．Since B．When C．For D．Because 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】从属连词辨析、when (当…时候)、since (既然/由于)、for、because 【详解】since 在此处表示既然的意思。 10．The book won’t____ until the end of the year. A．come out B．come over C．come true D．come on 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】试题分析：句意：直到年末，这本书才出版。分析选项：come out出版；come over来访；come true实现；come on加油。表示出版之意，因此选择come out.故选 A 考点：考查词组的用法。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was a woman. She lived with her only son. But one year, her 11 fell ill, and died. The woman was so sad that she couldn’t work in the daytime and wasn’t able to 12 at night. The sad woman went to an old man and asked, “Is there any way I can 13 away my sadness?” The old man said to her, “Go and bring 14 a candle from a home that never knows sadness. I will 15 it to drive (驱赶) the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look 16 the candle. First, she found a beautiful 17 . She went up to the door and asked, “Excuse me. I am looking for a home that never knows sadness. Is this such a place? It is very 18 to me.” They said to her, “You have come to the 19 place.” Then they began to 20 her all the sad things that had happened to them 21 . The woman said to herself, “Who can 22 these people? They have more sadness than me.” So she stayed to cheer them up 23 she went to another home to look for the candle. But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the 24 , she found one sad story after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 25 about looking for the candle that would end her own sadness. She didn’t realize that helping others had driven the sadness out of her life. 11．A．son B．sister C．friend D．daughter 12．A．stand B．speak C．sleep D．skate 13．A．give B．take C．carry D．throw 14．A．me B．him C．her D．them 15．A．dig B．use C．kill D．feed 16．A．at B．for C．like D．through 17．A．bird B．park C．scarf D．house 18．A．difficult B．dangerous C．important D．expensive 19．A．warm B．right C．noisy D．wrong 20．A．tell B．lend C．give D．teach 21．A．hardly B．luckily C．recently D．probably 22．A．join B．help C．hate D．find 23．A．if B．after C．before D．because 24．A．old B．tall C．lazy D．rich 25．A．knew B．forgot C．thought D．worried 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．D 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】情感、志愿服务、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个失去儿子的伤心的女人向一个老人请教走出悲伤的方法，老人让她寻找从不知道悲伤人家的蜡烛，在寻找的过程中，女人听到了更悲伤的故事，她不断地帮助他们，忘了自己的悲伤。 11．句意：但是有一年，她的儿子病了并且去世了。 son儿子；sister姐姐；friend朋友；daughter女儿。根据“A long time ago, there was a woman. She lived with her only son”可知是儿子，故选A。 12．句意：这个女人是如此伤心以至于白天无法上班，晚上无法安眠。 stand站；speak说；sleep睡觉；skate滑冰。根据“at night”可知应是睡觉，故选C。 13．句意：有任何我能抛下我的悲伤的办法吗？ give给；take带走；carry扛；throw扔。throw away“扔下，抛下”符合语境，故选D。 14．句意：去并且从一个从不知道悲伤的人家给我带来一根蜡烛。 me我；him他；her她；them他们。根据“I will...it to drive the sadness out of your life”可知应是为“我”带来蜡烛，故选A。 15．句意：我将用它把伤心从你的生活中驱走。 dig挖；use使用；kill杀；feed喂。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”符合语境，故选B。 16．句意：这个女人离开去寻找蜡烛。 at在；for为了；like喜欢；through通过。look for“寻找”符合语境，故选B。 17．句意：首先她找到一个美丽的房子。 bird鸟；park公园；scarf围巾；house房子。根据“She went up to the door”和“from a home that never knows sadness”可知应是美丽的房子，故选D。 18．句意：对于我来说它是非常重要的。 difficult困难的；dangerous危险的；important重要的；expensive贵的。根据前文可知女人需要用蜡烛驱赶悲伤，所以应是重要的，故选C。 19．句意：你来了错误的地方。 warm温暖的；right对的；noisy吵闹的；wrong错误的。根据“Then they began to...her all the sad things that had happened to them”可知这也是悲伤的人家，所以并不是女人想找的，故选D。 20．句意：然后他们开始讲述最近发生在他们身上的所有伤心的事。 tell讲述；lend借；give给；teach教。根据“her all the sad things that had happened to them”可知应是讲述伤心事，故选A。 21．句意：然后他们开始讲述最近发生在他们身上的所有伤心的事。 hardly几乎不；luckily幸运的；recently最近；probably也许。根据语境并结合备选项可知应是最近发生的事，故选C。 22．句意：谁能帮助这些人？ join参加；help帮助；hate讨厌；find找。根据“she stayed to cheer them up”可知应是帮助他们，故选B。 23．句意：在她去另一家找蜡烛之前她留下来去使他们振作。 if如果；after在……之后；before在……之前；because因为。根据“she stayed to cheer them up”可知应是在去另一家之前鼓励这一家人，故选C。 24．句意：但是无论她去哪里，无论在穷人的家还是在富人的家，她都发现一个接一个的伤心故事。 old老的；tall高的；lazy懒的；rich富的。根据whether...or..“无论……还是……”可知，此处应是与poor“贫穷的”对应，故选D。 25．句意：她成为如此忙的帮助其他的人以至于忘记了寻找结束她自己悲伤的蜡烛。 knew知道；forgot忘记；thought想；worried担忧。根据“She became so busy helping other people”可知应是忙得忘了自己的事，故选B。 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A Boys and girls, have a look and see if you are interested in the amazing events. Yangzhou Horticultural Expo What do gardens around the world look like? Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is planned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu. According to China News, there are 74 parks on show in the cities from China and abroad. Tianwen 1 Probe（探测器） China successfully sent the Mars（火星）probe Tianwen 1 from Wenchang, Hainan on July 23, 2020. The probe is planned to reach the Red Planet in May or June in 2021, China Daily reported. It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water. Universal Beijing Resort In May, the universal Beijing Resort（景区）was open to the public. As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase. Dubai World Expo The World Expo is a global fair for people to develop business and share innovation（创新）. The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time. 26．You can visit ________ in 2021 if you are interested in gardens. A．Dubai B．Wenchang C．Beijing D．Yangzhou 27．Tianwen 1 probe can do the following things on Mars EXCEPT ________. A．taking pictures B．building parks C．studying the soil D．looking for water 28．Land of Awesomeness may be popular with ________ lovers. A．garden B．space C．movie D．food 29．We can learn about special culture and advanced technology in ________. A．June, 2021 B．July, 2021 C．March, 2022 D．October, 2022 30．You can probably find the passages from a ________. A．newspaper B．storybook C．movie poster D．car magazine 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】应用文、时文/广告/布告 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了4件令人惊奇的事情：扬州园艺博览会、天问一号探测器、北京环球影城和迪拜世博会。 26．细节理解题。根据文中“Now you have the chance to find out at the 2021 International Horticultural Exposition（博览会）. The expo is panned to be held from April 8 to October 8 in Yangzhou, Jiangsu.”可知，如果你对花园感兴趣, 可以在2021年去扬州参观。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据文中“It will stay there for three months by taking pictures, studying the soil and weather and looking for water.”可知，天问一号探测器在火星上除了建造公园外，能做以下事情：拍照、研究土壤和天气。故选B。 28．推理判断题。根据文中“As the fifth Universal Studios branded（环球影视）theme park, Beijing Universal is the largest, covering an area of 4 km2. It includes seven theme parks, such as Kung Fu Panda, Land of Awesomeness and Transformers, Metrobase.”可推断出，令人敬畏的土地会受电影爱好者的欢迎。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文中“The latest expo is going to be held in Dubai from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The expo will show special culture from different countries around the world, as well as delicious food and the most advanced technology of our time.”可知，在2022年3月可以学习到特殊的文化和先进的技术的。故选C。 30．推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了4件令人惊奇的事情：扬州园艺博览会、天问一号探测器、北京环球影城和迪拜世博会，故你可能在报纸上找到这篇文章。故选A。 B Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain­climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain­ climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力)． Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me，“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.” At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)． 31．The passage tells us that mountain­climbing was ________ for father and son. A．hard B．enjoyable C．painful D．comfortable 32．The underlined word “quit” in the passage means “________”． A．carry on B．put off C．give up D．pick up 33．Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph? A．You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B．The sky is always as clear as crystal. C．You can find life is full of nice things. D．Never give up half­way. 34．We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ________. A．the writer was successful in his life B．the writer didn't reach the top of the mountain C．though the writer was young, he could understand his father D．the writer used to stop half­way when he climbed the mountain 35．The best title for the passage is “________”． A．Reaching the Top of the Mountain B．Enjoy the Beautiful Views C．Conversations Between Father and Son D．Father and I 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】最佳标题、词句猜测、推理判断、细节理解、记叙文、哲理感悟 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了儿子和父亲在登山的过程中，父亲所说的话对儿子的一生产生了很大的影响。父亲告诉儿子在人生中，会遇见很多困难，我们要勇敢面对这一切，登上人生的山顶。 31．细节理解题。根据文中“Without the mountain­climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.”可知，对父子来说，爬山是一种享受。故选B。 32．词句猜测题。根据前句“but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs.”可猜测出，下句应是“我想放弃爬山”，故下划线单词“quit”的汉语意思应是“放弃”。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中父亲的话“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life”可知，只有不断努力到达山顶，才能看到所有美好的事物，生活也是如此。即“不要半途而废”。故选D。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶)”可推理出，作者的一生很成功。故选A。 35．最佳标题。根据文中父亲所说的话“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life”可知，父亲告诉儿子在人生中，会遇见很多困难，我们要勇敢面对这一切，登上人生的山顶。故文章的最佳标题应是“到达山顶”。故选A。 C Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it’s quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with (与...打架)each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends in their lives. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among(在......之间) them on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss(讨论) something. These things are difficult to say to their family members in fact. However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who choose your friends?  Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.   Choose the best answers:（选择正确答案。） 36．Many teenagers think that can understand them better. A．friends B．brothers C．sisters D．parents 37． is very important to teenagers. A．To make friends B．Communication C．To stop meeting friends D．Both A and B 38．When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually . A．stay alone at home B．fight with their parents C．discuss it with their friends D．go to their brothers and sisters for help 39．The sentence“Your answers are welcome.”means“ .”. A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us. B．We’ve got no idea, so your answers are welcome. C．Your answers are always right. D．You can give us all the right answers. 40．Which of the following is the writer’s attitude（态度）? A．Parents should choose friends for their children. B．Children should choose everything they like. C．Parents should understand their children better. D．Teenagers should go to their friends for help. 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】议论文、细节理解、推理判断、词句猜测、家庭关系 【详解】试题分析：本文主要谈论了青少年遇到问题的时候，需要朋友，是他们成长过程中很重要的部分，孩子们在无法与父母沟通的时候，朋友是最好的选择，但不代表孩子可以做一切的事情，关键的是父母应该更好的理解孩子。 36．C细节理解题。本文的第二行提到青少年认为他们的家人，尤其他们的父母不如他们的朋友了解他们，也就是说青少年认为他们的朋友更了解他们，故本题选C。 37．D细节理解题。根据文中信息It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.及This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss special things.可知交朋友和交流对青少年来讲都是很重要的，故选D。 38．C细节理解题。根据文中信息These things are difficult to say to their family members.可知当青少年有难的事情说时，他们通常和朋友讨论，故选C。 39．A句意猜测题。句子的含义为你的答案是受欢迎的，所指的意思为你和我们来讨论一下有关青少年，朋友和父母之间的关系，故本题选A。 40.C推理判断题。本文主要谈论了青少年遇到问题的时候，需要朋友，是他们成长过程中很重要的部分，从最后两句话可以看出作者是想得到读者的更多信息。故本题选C。 考点：教育类短文阅读 D I had lost my wallet. It had money in it, but far more importantly, it had two tickets to the 2022 FIFA World Cup! My aunt gave me the two tickets as a special present. She worked for the organizers and she got the tickets as a special gift. What was I going to say to her? I searched for weeks ... but nothing. I didn’t have the heart to tell my aunt that I had lost the tickets. But when she said excitedly to me ‘Only two months left to the World Cup!’, I felt it was terrible. With less than a week until the World Cup was to start, I thought it was time for me to confess (坦白) to my aunt. I went over to her place and we sat down. I guess she could see that I was upset. “Aunt Kathy, there’s something I need to tell you...” She stopped me. “Good, but before you do, I want to know whether you know anybody else who may want some tickets to the big game? I have two more.” “This solves my problem!” I thought. I was frightened so I didn’t tell the truth (真相). “Sure,” I said. “I can find someone to give them to.” I took them, but as my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I could not lie any longer. “Aunt Kathy, I lost the first tickets,” I confessed. She looked at me with an understanding smile and said, “I know. Your mother told me. It’s all right. I know how bad you felt about it. It was an accident. It could happen to anyone.” I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets. “Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!” she laughed. I looked at my aunt and said, “It is you. I’m taking you.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41．When did the writer lose his first two tickets? A．More than two months before the World Cup. B．Only two months before the World Cup. C．Less than a week before the World Cup. D．Seven days before the World Cup. 42．How did the writer most probably feel when he touched another two tickets and saw his aunt’s smiling face? A．Frightened. B．Surprised. C．Excited. D．Sorry. 43．What does the underlined word “pretend” mean in Chinese? A．以为 B．想象 C．假装 D．承认 44．Which of the following best describes (形容) Aunt Kathy? A．Funny. B．Understanding. C．Proud. D．Brave. 45．What’s the best title for the text? A．The Tickets B．The World Cup C．My Family D．My Best Friend 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人经历、记叙文、国际赛事、家人和亲人、哲理感悟 【导语】本文讲述了作者丢失了世界杯门票，害怕告诉婶婶，但最后作者还是向婶婶坦白了，婶婶其实早已经知道这件事并为作者重新准备了门票。文章告诉我们做人要诚实。 41．细节理解题。根据“I searched for weeks ... but nothing. I didn’t have the heart to tell my aunt that I had lost the tickets. But when she said excitedly to me ‘Only two months left to the World Cup!’, I felt it was terrible.”可知，作者在世界杯前两个多月就丢了钱包。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“‘This solves my problem!’ I thought. I was frightened so I didn’t tell the truth. ‘Sure,’ I said. ‘I can find someone to give them to.’ I took them, but as my hand touched them and I saw my aunt’s smiling face, I could not lie any longer.”可知，当作者摸到另外两张票，看到婶婶的笑脸时，他决定再也不能撒谎了，他感到很抱歉。故选D。 43．词义猜测题。根据“I could not believe that my aunt was so good to me. She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets.”可知，pretended意为“假装”。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据“She found two more tickets and pretended not to know that I had lost the first tickets.”和“‘Now you can still take a friend to the World Cup! Make sure it’s your best friend!’ she laughed.”可知，Aunt Kathy是善解人意的。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要是围绕着两张世界杯门票展开的。文中多次提及“tickets”。所以，A选项“门票”最适合作为文章的标题。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 A 10-year-old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident. The boy was doing well, so he couldn’t understand why, after three months of training, the master had taught him only one move. “Master,” the boy finally asked, “shouldn’t I be learning more moves?” “This is the only move you know, but this is the only move you’ll ever need to know,” the teacher answered. Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and charged; the boy skillfully used his one move to win the match. Still amazed by his success, the boy was now in the final. This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger, and more experienced. Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose. Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out. He was going to stop the match when the teacher appeared. “No,” the teacher said, “Let him continue.” A short time after the match carried on, his opponent made a careless mistake. At once, the boy used his move to pin (压住) him. The boy won the match and the competition. On the way home, the boy asked the teacher what was really in his mind. “Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.” Title: One’s disadvantage(缺点) can become his 46 A boy had lost left arm, 47 he decided to learn judo. After three months of training, the master taught him only one move. His first 48 First three matches He won. Final His opponent was bigger, 49 and more 50 . At the 51 , the boy seemed to lose the match. The judge was 52 that the boy might get hurt and called a time-out. His opponent made a mistake. The boy used his move and pinned him. He became the 53 of the match. 54 1. He had almost mastered one of the most difficult throws in all of judo. 2. The opponent can only 55 his left arm to win him. 【答案】 46．strength/advantage 47．but 48．competition 49．stronger 50．experienced 51．beginning 52．afraid/worried 53．winner 54．Reasons 55．attack 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个失去左臂的男孩学柔道的故事。 46．通读全文可知，本文介绍了一个失去左臂的男孩学柔道的故事。因此，一个人的缺点可以成为他的优点，“优点”可用名词strength或者advantage表示。故填strength/advantage。 47．根据“A 10-year old boy decided to learn judo though he had lost his left arm in a car accident.”可知，此处表示转折，but符合题意。故填but。 48．根据“Several months later, the teacher took the boy to his first competition”可知，老师第一次带这个男孩去参加比赛。故填competition。 49．根据“This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced.”可知，他的对手更加强壮。故填stronger。 50．根据“This time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and more experienced.”可知，他的对手很有经验。故填experienced。 51．根据“Soon after the match started, the boy seemed to lose.”可知，比赛开始后不久，男孩似乎要输了，at the beginning意为“开始”。故填beginning。 52．根据“Thinking that the boy might get hurt, the judge called a time-out.”可知，裁判担心男孩会受伤，表示“担心的”可用形容词afraid或者worried。故填afraid/worried。 53．根据“The boy won the match and the competition.”可知，男孩赢了，成为了这场比赛的获胜者，表示“获胜者”可用名词winner表达。故填winner。 54．根据““Why could I win the competition with only one move?” The teacher answered. “First, you’ve mastered one of the most difficult throws in judo. Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.””可知，此处是讲述男孩赢得比赛的原因，可用单数或者复数表示，首字母并大写。故填Reasons。 55．根据“Second, your opponent can only attack your left arm to win you.”可知，他的对手只能攻击他的左臂来赢他。故填attack。 五、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 One night my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. Later, Kevin went upstairs with 56 sad look on his face. I didn’t think it was a big problem. About 20 minutes later, while I 57 (walk) upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. I knocked on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to talk?” There was no answer, I tried again. Still, nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper and wrote, “If you don’t want to talk, we can write notes to each other.” Then I slipped (使滑动) 58 under the door. An hour later, a note slipped out. As I read it, I began 59 (cry). It said, “Nobody in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not 60 (smart). Tommy thinks I am too weak, 61 Dad wishes he had another Kevin better at basketball. You’re never around to even notice me.” He was right about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and everyone in this family 62 (love) you.” I could hear him crying 63 (silent). Half an hour later, a note with “Thanks” came out. I wrote back, “For what?” He returned, “Not giving me 64 ”. Since then, I have learned that each family member is of great 65 (importance). When one of us notices that the other is unhappy, we’ll smile and say, “Write it on paper.” 【答案】 56．a 57．was walking 58．it 59．to cry 60．the smartest 61．and 62．loves 63．silently 64．up 65．importance 【难度】0.4 【知识点】家庭关系、哲理感悟 【导语】本文主要讲述一个晚上汤米与弟弟吵架后，弟弟凯文回房间哭泣，妈妈发现后询问原因。凯文认为在这个家庭里没有人爱他。妈妈发现了这个问题后，开始关注家里的每个人。 56．句意：后来，凯文带着悲伤的表情上楼了。此处表示“带着一个悲伤的表情”，表示泛指，且sad是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 57．句意：大约二十分钟后，当我上楼时，我听到凯文在房间里哭。根据“while I…upstairs, I heard Kevin crying in his room. ”可知此处是作者在上楼的过程中听见凯文在哭，应使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，此处主语是I，be动词使用was。故填was walking。 58．句意：然后我把它塞进门缝里。此空指代前文提到的“a piece of paper”，应填代词it，故填it。 59．句意：我一边读，一边哭了起来。根据“As I read it, I began...”可知，此处应用begin to do sth“开始做某事”，表示开始一个新的、具体的动作，故填to cry。 60．句意：我不是最年轻的，也不是最年长的，我也不是最聪明的。根据“the youngest nor the oldest”可知，此空应填形容词最高级，且最高级前要加the，故填the smartest。 61．句意：汤米认为我太弱了，爸爸希望他有另一个篮球打得更好的凯文。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 62．句意：这个家里的每个人都爱你。此句是一般现在时，不定代词everyone作主语，动词用三单形式，故填loves。 63．句意：我能听到他在无声地哭泣。此空修饰动词cry，应填副词silently，故填silently。 64．句意：没有给我添麻烦。根据“Half an hour later, a note with ‘Thanks’ came out.”及“Not giving me...”可知，感谢没有放弃他，give up表示“放弃”，故填up。 65．句意：从那时起，我知道了每个家庭成员都是非常重要的。be of importance“重要”，此空应填名词importance，故填importance。 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66． 结合两幅漫画，请以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题编写短文。 提示： 1. 简要描述两幅漫画中的内容； 2.对于此话题阐述你的个人观点； 3.结合个人观点，具体阐述理由。 要求： 1.文章需包括所有要点，可适当发挥以使行文更加流畅； 2.字数：100词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Should teenagers do chores? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】 Should teenagers do chores? The first cartoon shows that children do not like to do housework and feel bored; the second cartoon shows that children like to do housework and work actively. Now many students don’t like chores at home. There are two main reasons. On the one hand, they think it’s their parents’ job to do chores at home. On the other hand, they think doing chores takes up their time for study. But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and often tired after work. I often do chores at home, such as making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes. I think doing chores is relaxing. I also feel great to help my parents. For teenagers it’s not enough to get good grades at school. It’s necessary for us to learn to be independent. The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、家庭生活 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：以“Should teenagers do chores?”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下青少年需不需要做家务，并发表自己的看法。注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：先描述两幅漫画中的内容。 第二步：直入主题，对于此话题阐述你的个人观点。 第三步：结合个人观点，具体阐述理由。 [亮点词汇] ①feel bored感到无聊 ②on the one hand, on the other hand一方面……，另一方面 ③take up占用 ④doing the dishes洗碗 [高分句型] ①But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and often tired after work.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②It’s necessary for us to learn to be independent.（it形式主语） ③The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future.（the+比较级，the+比较级） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$