江苏宿迁B卷-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题

江苏宿迁B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The ________ man owns a big house ________ nine rooms. A．1.78 meters tall; with B．1.78-meter-tall; has C．1.78-meters-tall; has D．1.78-meter-tall; with 2．—Is the young man in white shoes your good friend, Tom? —No, he isn’t. Nobody _______ a person ________him. A．like; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．likes; like 3．—You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ________ “No Swimming”. — Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A．says; don’t B．writes; don’t C．says; didn’t D．writes; didn’t 4．—Can you play the violin at the art festival? —No, I ________. But I am good at playing the drums. A．can B．can’t C．do D．don’t 5．— Is your best friend’s name Tom?  — Yes, ________ is. He teaches ________ English. A．it; my B．he; my C．he; me D．it; me 6．Taking a tech-free (零科技) holiday would be a good time to ________ something new or ________ hobbies which you never had time for. A．put up; get on B．pick up; return to C．try on; come up to D．choose from; put on 7．There’s some fruit in the kitchen. We ________ buy any. A．need to B．needn’t to C．don’t need D．don’t need to 8．_______ will the film Country Road last? A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 9．I have two pens. One is red and is black. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 10．It takes ___one hour ____the room every day. A．he , clean B．him, to clean C．him, cleaning D．his , to clean 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 11 newspapers, watch TV and look for 12 on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 13 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy 14 she looks young and beautiful. Last week a reporter(记者) from a magazine interviewed(采访) her and asked 15 to keep so young and healthy. She answered 16 a smile on her face, “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 17 . Keep your mind active(活跃), be interested in the world 18 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 19 you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 20 . I know a man who entered a medical college(医科大学) when he was 21 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a 22 . Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 23 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter（无论） 24 you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. I think people should 25 the lady. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy. 11．A．look B．read C．see D．watch 12．A．information B．ideas C．messages D．jobs 13．A．her B．him C．other D．others 14．A．and B．or C．but D．because 15．A．what B．why C．who D．how 16．A．on B．in C．with D．at 17．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 18．A．under B．around C．above D．between 19．A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 20．A．place B．song C．school D．dance 21．A．seventeen B．seven C．seventy D．seventieth 22．A．doctor B．student C．teacher D．driver 23．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing 24．A．how long B．how old C．how far D．how many 25．A．listen to B．learn from C．think of D．talk about 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Christmas is coming next month. But it seems that not everyone likes Christmas. Let’ s look at how young people in the UK think of Christmas. Christmas is a time to stay with my family and enjoy a lot of nice food. Then, everyone opens their presents. ―Timothy, 18, Manchester I work for a charity(慈善机构)that gives food to homeless people on Christmas Day. We try to make December 25th a happy day for them. ―Claire, 22, London It is too commercial(商业化)now. You can see ads(广告)everywhere. They just want to make you spend more money. ―Jade, 24, Liverpool I think Christmas is as much about giving as it is getting. I also think it is a time for the family to enjoy being with each other. ―Charlie, 15, Canterbury The shops are selling Christmas cards in September. That’s three months before Christmas. Ridiculous(荒唐的)! ―Maria, 13, Bakewell 26．What does Jade think of Christmas? A．It is very ridiculous. B．It is very interesting. C．She doesn’t like it very much. D．She loves it very much. 27．Who thinks Christmas is a time for giving? A．Timothy and Claire. B．Claire and Maria. C．Charlie and Jade. D．Chadie and Claire. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．Young people’s ways of having fun in the UK. B．Young people’s ideas about Christmas in the UK. C．How young people hate Christmas in the UK. D．Why young people like Christmas in the UK. B ①What color is your house? Do you know the meaning (意义) of the color? Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses (家). Different (不同的) colors have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化), so it is interesting to talk about that. ②Xiao Hui lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because (因为) the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring (带来) good luck (好运) to them. In fact, many Chinese people like red because it means (意味着) luck, happiness and joy (快乐). ③In Zhang Lei’s house, we can see blue color everywhere. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, bookcase and wallpaper are blue. Blue means freedom (自由) and imagination (想象力). Zhang Lei says when he sees blue, he thinks of sky and sea. That makes him calm down (平静). ④Chen Lin likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. In China, green stands for (代表) life and growth (成长). And it is relaxing for her to look at her green plants. Sitting around the plants is like (像) sitting in a park (公园). It makes her feel happy. ⑤Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house beautiful. 29．The writer starts (开始) the passage by (通过) ________. A．telling stories (讲故事) B．asking questions (问题) C．comparing (比较) four houses D．giving an example (举例) 30．The writer talks about the colors of his friends’ house because (因为) ________. A．he likes these colors very much B．he wants to go to his friends’ houses C．he believes (相信) every color can bring good luck to people D．he thinks different colors have different meanings 31．The underlined word “plants” in paragraph 4 may mean ________ A．植物 B．动物 C．玩具 D．首饰 32．Which is the best structure (最好的结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Once there was a young American boy. He had no family but an old sheep. Each day the boy and his sheep walked many miles, looking for a home. But one evening, the old sheep died. The boy buried his friend next to a river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. The boy cried for a very long time. But no one came to comfort（安慰）him. There were only the stars in the sky. Suddenly, the sky became bright. The boy was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground and turned into an old sheep. She went to the river and drank from there. Then she looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, some wool（羊毛）fell. As the Sun began to rise, the boy picked up the wool and carried it to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house and two young sheep. He never forgot the star sheep ________. 33．The underlined word “buried” means ______ in Chinese. A．埋葬 B．挽救 C．杀害 D．放置 34．Which of the following is true about the American boy? A．He lived in a house with his sheep. B．His parents didn't have a house to live in. C．He had nothing but an old sheep. D．His home was near a river. 35．What is the right order（顺序）? ①The boy bought a house and two sheep. ②The boy buried the sheep next to a river. ③The boy and his sheep walked for many miles. ④The boy cried for a very long time. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③④②① D．④③②① 36．Choose the suitable end（合适的结尾）for the story. “He never forgot the star sheep _______.” A．and he became the richest person in the city B．and he became poorer and poorer C．and his old sheep often came to see him D．and he was never alone again D Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is nice. About 6,000 books are in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1,000 are in English. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works (工作) in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need(需要) their ID card to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 37．How many books in the library are in English? A．About 1,000. B．About 4,000. C．About 5,000. D．About 6,000. 38．What do the students need to go into the computer room? A．The key. B．A notebook. C．Their ID card. D．A teacher' s name card. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Bill likes books very much. B．Mrs. Black always loses things, C．Many books are in Bill’s classroom. D．Miss Yang works in the computer room. 40．What’s the passage about? A．A nice girl. B．A school library. C．Two good teachers. D．Some library books. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (给……充电) your body’s battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I don’t recharge it? That will stress me out. But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how? 41 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 42 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 43 Plant something in your day that you look forward to, Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 44 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 45 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．The little girl kept crying just now because her toy plane was （破碎）. 47．Each of us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前进). 48．Does anyone have any (建议)? 49．About ten million people (回答) to this question on the Internet last week. 50．Look at the notice: “Students W for School Show”. Can you sing or dance? 51．Why don’t you get d now? Put on your school uniform. 52．It was his first time in London, but he knew the (in the area near where you live) museums very well. 53．My school is (very, really) big. Let’s have a look. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Many people like 54 (go) out during the holidays. 55 (them) want to see something different. People from 56 city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, planes and 57 (bus) are all very busy. It’s very difficult to buy train or plane tickets (票). So many people drive cars 58 take buses for traveling.     My family usually go to the countryside 59 car for our holiday. There is too much traffic on the road, so we have to move earlier than 8 a. m. We come to 60 green and beautiful hill. It is a good place for a picnic. We can 61 (stop) and take the food and drinks out. Then we eat, talk and do what we like. My parents like taking photos on the grass and I 62 (real) like reading books under the tree. We have a 63 (well) time the whole day. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves. Get outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an event Libraries often hold free public events, stop by one to find out what's going on. And while you're there, borrow a book or movie for free. Try a hobby While you' re out, take pictures of things you find. Taking pictures can make you notice the beauty around you. And you'll get interesting photos. If you don't have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. Meet a friend Relationships are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don't have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. 64．Where can you find an event? 65．How can you notice the beauty around you? 66．What does the author think of these ways? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．假设Amy是你的新朋友，请根据下面所给的信息提示，写一篇英文短文介绍她： 兴趣爱好 打排球、游泳 特长 弹吉他、打鼓（play the drum） 计划打算 想加入音乐俱乐部和大家交朋友 上学使用的交通方式 乘坐校车半个小时 学校生活 （至少写三项Amy在学校常做的事情并说明时间） 要求： 1. 涵盖所给全部信息，70词左右； 2. 保持卷面整洁，不得使用涂改液、修正带等。 I have a new friend, and her name is Amy._______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏宿迁B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 姓 名 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 速纪标记一 1,答题前。考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答随区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5,保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误-[√1[×1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11AIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICHDI 111AIBIICIDI 16.A11B11C1ID1 2AIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12JAIIBIICIIDI 171AIIBIICIIDI 3.JAJIBIICIIDI 8jAIIBIICIID] 13.JAIIBIICIIDI 18.JAIIBIICIIDI 4AIIBIICIIDI 9.AIIBIICHDI 14.JAIIBIICIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 5A11B11C11D1 10.AIIBIICIDI 151A1BIICIDI 20.1A1IBIICIIDI 211AIIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.A11B1IC11D1 36.A11B11C11D1 22.1AIIBIICIIDI 27AJIBIICIIDI 321AJIBIICIID] 37.JAIIBIICIIDI 23.A11B11C11D1 28A11B11C1ID1 33.A11B1IC11D1 38A11B1IC11D1 24.JAJIBIICIIDI 29.JAIIBIICIIDI 341A1IBIICIID] 39AIIBIICIIDI 25.JAJIBIICIID] 30.A11B1IC1ID135.A11B1[C1ID1 40.A1[B1[C1ID1 41AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 42.1AIIBIICIID]IEJIFIIGI 43AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 44JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 45.AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8 小题：每小题1分，满分8分) 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（每空可填，个或多 个符合语境的词) 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 64. 65. 66. 七、书面表达（满分15分） I have a new friend,and her name is Amy. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 江苏宿迁B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The ________ man owns a big house ________ nine rooms. A．1.78 meters tall; with B．1.78-meter-tall; has C．1.78-meters-tall; has D．1.78-meter-tall; with 2．—Is the young man in white shoes your good friend, Tom? —No, he isn’t. Nobody _______ a person ________him. A．like; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．likes; like 3．—You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ________ “No Swimming”. — Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A．says; don’t B．writes; don’t C．says; didn’t D．writes; didn’t 4．—Can you play the violin at the art festival? —No, I ________. But I am good at playing the drums. A．can B．can’t C．do D．don’t 5．— Is your best friend’s name Tom?  — Yes, ________ is. He teaches ________ English. A．it; my B．he; my C．he; me D．it; me 6．Taking a tech-free (零科技) holiday would be a good time to ________ something new or ________ hobbies which you never had time for. A．put up; get on B．pick up; return to C．try on; come up to D．choose from; put on 7．There’s some fruit in the kitchen. We ________ buy any. A．need to B．needn’t to C．don’t need D．don’t need to 8．_______ will the film Country Road last? A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 9．I have two pens. One is red and is black. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 10．It takes ___one hour ____the room every day. A．he , clean B．him, to clean C．him, cleaning D．his , to clean 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 11 newspapers, watch TV and look for 12 on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 13 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy 14 she looks young and beautiful. Last week a reporter(记者) from a magazine interviewed(采访) her and asked 15 to keep so young and healthy. She answered 16 a smile on her face, “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 17 . Keep your mind active(活跃), be interested in the world 18 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 19 you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 20 . I know a man who entered a medical college(医科大学) when he was 21 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a 22 . Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 23 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter（无论） 24 you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. I think people should 25 the lady. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy. 11．A．look B．read C．see D．watch 12．A．information B．ideas C．messages D．jobs 13．A．her B．him C．other D．others 14．A．and B．or C．but D．because 15．A．what B．why C．who D．how 16．A．on B．in C．with D．at 17．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 18．A．under B．around C．above D．between 19．A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 20．A．place B．song C．school D．dance 21．A．seventeen B．seven C．seventy D．seventieth 22．A．doctor B．student C．teacher D．driver 23．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing 24．A．how long B．how old C．how far D．how many 25．A．listen to B．learn from C．think of D．talk about 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Christmas is coming next month. But it seems that not everyone likes Christmas. Let’ s look at how young people in the UK think of Christmas. Christmas is a time to stay with my family and enjoy a lot of nice food. Then, everyone opens their presents. ―Timothy, 18, Manchester I work for a charity(慈善机构)that gives food to homeless people on Christmas Day. We try to make December 25th a happy day for them. ―Claire, 22, London It is too commercial(商业化)now. You can see ads(广告)everywhere. They just want to make you spend more money. ―Jade, 24, Liverpool I think Christmas is as much about giving as it is getting. I also think it is a time for the family to enjoy being with each other. ―Charlie, 15, Canterbury The shops are selling Christmas cards in September. That’s three months before Christmas. Ridiculous(荒唐的)! ―Maria, 13, Bakewell 26．What does Jade think of Christmas? A．It is very ridiculous. B．It is very interesting. C．She doesn’t like it very much. D．She loves it very much. 27．Who thinks Christmas is a time for giving? A．Timothy and Claire. B．Claire and Maria. C．Charlie and Jade. D．Chadie and Claire. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．Young people’s ways of having fun in the UK. B．Young people’s ideas about Christmas in the UK. C．How young people hate Christmas in the UK. D．Why young people like Christmas in the UK. B ①What color is your house? Do you know the meaning (意义) of the color? Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses (家). Different (不同的) colors have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化), so it is interesting to talk about that. ②Xiao Hui lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because (因为) the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring (带来) good luck (好运) to them. In fact, many Chinese people like red because it means (意味着) luck, happiness and joy (快乐). ③In Zhang Lei’s house, we can see blue color everywhere. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, bookcase and wallpaper are blue. Blue means freedom (自由) and imagination (想象力). Zhang Lei says when he sees blue, he thinks of sky and sea. That makes him calm down (平静). ④Chen Lin likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. In China, green stands for (代表) life and growth (成长). And it is relaxing for her to look at her green plants. Sitting around the plants is like (像) sitting in a park (公园). It makes her feel happy. ⑤Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house beautiful. 29．The writer starts (开始) the passage by (通过) ________. A．telling stories (讲故事) B．asking questions (问题) C．comparing (比较) four houses D．giving an example (举例) 30．The writer talks about the colors of his friends’ house because (因为) ________. A．he likes these colors very much B．he wants to go to his friends’ houses C．he believes (相信) every color can bring good luck to people D．he thinks different colors have different meanings 31．The underlined word “plants” in paragraph 4 may mean ________ A．植物 B．动物 C．玩具 D．首饰 32．Which is the best structure (最好的结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Once there was a young American boy. He had no family but an old sheep. Each day the boy and his sheep walked many miles, looking for a home. But one evening, the old sheep died. The boy buried his friend next to a river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. The boy cried for a very long time. But no one came to comfort（安慰）him. There were only the stars in the sky. Suddenly, the sky became bright. The boy was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground and turned into an old sheep. She went to the river and drank from there. Then she looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, some wool（羊毛）fell. As the Sun began to rise, the boy picked up the wool and carried it to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house and two young sheep. He never forgot the star sheep ________. 33．The underlined word “buried” means ______ in Chinese. A．埋葬 B．挽救 C．杀害 D．放置 34．Which of the following is true about the American boy? A．He lived in a house with his sheep. B．His parents didn't have a house to live in. C．He had nothing but an old sheep. D．His home was near a river. 35．What is the right order（顺序）? ①The boy bought a house and two sheep. ②The boy buried the sheep next to a river. ③The boy and his sheep walked for many miles. ④The boy cried for a very long time. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③④②① D．④③②① 36．Choose the suitable end（合适的结尾）for the story. “He never forgot the star sheep _______.” A．and he became the richest person in the city B．and he became poorer and poorer C．and his old sheep often came to see him D．and he was never alone again D Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is nice. About 6,000 books are in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1,000 are in English. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works (工作) in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need(需要) their ID card to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 37．How many books in the library are in English? A．About 1,000. B．About 4,000. C．About 5,000. D．About 6,000. 38．What do the students need to go into the computer room? A．The key. B．A notebook. C．Their ID card. D．A teacher' s name card. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Bill likes books very much. B．Mrs. Black always loses things, C．Many books are in Bill’s classroom. D．Miss Yang works in the computer room. 40．What’s the passage about? A．A nice girl. B．A school library. C．Two good teachers. D．Some library books. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (给……充电) your body’s battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I don’t recharge it? That will stress me out. But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how? 41 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 42 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 43 Plant something in your day that you look forward to, Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 44 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 45 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．The little girl kept crying just now because her toy plane was （破碎）. 47．Each of us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前进). 48．Does anyone have any (建议)? 49．About ten million people (回答) to this question on the Internet last week. 50．Look at the notice: “Students W for School Show”. Can you sing or dance? 51．Why don’t you get d now? Put on your school uniform. 52．It was his first time in London, but he knew the (in the area near where you live) museums very well. 53．My school is (very, really) big. Let’s have a look. 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Many people like 54 (go) out during the holidays. 55 (them) want to see something different. People from 56 city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, planes and 57 (bus) are all very busy. It’s very difficult to buy train or plane tickets (票). So many people drive cars 58 take buses for traveling.     My family usually go to the countryside 59 car for our holiday. There is too much traffic on the road, so we have to move earlier than 8 a. m. We come to 60 green and beautiful hill. It is a good place for a picnic. We can 61 (stop) and take the food and drinks out. Then we eat, talk and do what we like. My parents like taking photos on the grass and I 62 (real) like reading books under the tree. We have a 63 (well) time the whole day. 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves. Get outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an event Libraries often hold free public events, stop by one to find out what's going on. And while you're there, borrow a book or movie for free. Try a hobby While you' re out, take pictures of things you find. Taking pictures can make you notice the beauty around you. And you'll get interesting photos. If you don't have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. Meet a friend Relationships are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don't have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. 64．Where can you find an event? 65．How can you notice the beauty around you? 66．What does the author think of these ways? 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．假设Amy是你的新朋友，请根据下面所给的信息提示，写一篇英文短文介绍她： 兴趣爱好 打排球、游泳 特长 弹吉他、打鼓（play the drum） 计划打算 想加入音乐俱乐部和大家交朋友 上学使用的交通方式 乘坐校车半个小时 学校生活 （至少写三项Amy在学校常做的事情并说明时间） 要求： 1. 涵盖所给全部信息，70词左右； 2. 保持卷面整洁，不得使用涂改液、修正带等。 I have a new friend, and her name is Amy.____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江苏宿迁B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．The ________ man owns a big house ________ nine rooms. A．1.78 meters tall; with B．1.78-meter-tall; has C．1.78-meters-tall; has D．1.78-meter-tall; with 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】表示伴随的介词、基数词-单位-形容词、with (有/带着某物 prep.) 【详解】句意：这位身高1.78米的男子拥有一座有9个房间的大房子。 考查身高表达及介词用法。根据“The ... man”可知此处要用“1.78-meter-tall”表示“1.78米高”，在句中作定语；句中已有谓语动词，第二空不用has而用with，a big house with nine rooms一座有9个房间的大房子。故选D。 2．—Is the young man in white shoes your good friend, Tom? —No, he isn’t. Nobody _______ a person ________him. A．like; like B．likes; likes C．like; likes D．likes; like 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动名词/不定代词作主语、介词用法、like (像 prep.)、like (喜欢) 【详解】句意：——汤姆，那个穿白鞋子的年轻人是你的好朋友吗？——不，他不是。没有人喜欢像他一样的人。 考查谓语动词和介词。like可作动词，意为“喜欢”。like也可作介词，意为“像”。Nobody不定代词是主语，后接谓语动词用单数第三人称形式；所以第一空填likes；第二空表示“像他一样”，所以填介词like。故选D。 3．—You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It ________ “No Swimming”. — Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me. A．says; don’t B．writes; don’t C．says; didn’t D．writes; didn’t 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】否定句、助动词do、过去发生的动作/状态、write、say(said said) 【详解】句意：——你一定不要在这儿游泳。看看标志牌。上面写着“禁止游泳。”——哦，我没注意到。谢谢你告诉我。 考查动词词义辨析及动词时态。say（书面材料或可见的东西）提供信息，指示；write写。表示“……上写着”的时候用动词say，根据句意第一空应为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以用says；根据语境，第二空指在告诉之前没看到，所以用一般过去时，故选C。 4．—Can you play the violin at the art festival? —No, I ________. But I am good at playing the drums. A．can B．can’t C．do D．don’t 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】一般疑问句 【详解】句意：——你能在艺术节上拉小提琴吗？  ——不，我不能。但我擅长打鼓。   考查一般疑问句的答语。根据“Can you play …?”可知，此句为一般疑问句，其否定回答用can’t。故选B。 5．— Is your best friend’s name Tom?  — Yes, ________ is. He teaches ________ English. A．it; my B．he; my C．he; me D．it; me 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】he、it、me、my、人称代词的主格、人称代词的宾格 【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友的名字是汤姆吗？  ——是的。他教我英语。 考查代词。it它，主格代词；my我的，形容词性的物主代词；he他，主格代词；me我，宾格代词。第一个空用it指代“你最好朋友的名字”，排除B/C；teach是动词，搭配为teach sb. sth.教某人某物。teach后跟宾格代词。故选D。 6．Taking a tech-free (零科技) holiday would be a good time to ________ something new or ________ hobbies which you never had time for. A．put up; get on B．pick up; return to C．try on; come up to D．choose from; put on 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：度过一个没有电子产品的假期是一个学习新东西或重拾你从未有时间去做的爱好的好时机。 考查动词短语辨析。put up举起，张贴，搭建；get on上车；pick up拾起，偶然学会；return to返回；try on试穿；come up to达到；choose from挑选；put on穿上。分析第一处可知，此处表示“学习新的爱好”的含义，可用pick up表示；分析第二处可知，此处表示“重拾你从未有时间去做的爱好”的含义，可用return to表示。故选B。 7．There’s some fruit in the kitchen. We ________ buy any. A．need to B．needn’t to C．don’t need D．don’t need to 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】need 【详解】句意：厨房里有一些水果。我们不需要买了。 考查need用法。根据“There’s some fruit in the kitchen.”可推测，厨房有水果所以不需要再买，A项错误；need作情态动词时，否定形式为needn’t，后跟动词原形，B项错误；need作实义动词时，否定形式要在其前加助动词don’t，后跟不定式作宾语，need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，C项错误，故选D。 8．_______ will the film Country Road last? A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：《乡间路》这部电影将持续多长时间？ 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon多快；How long多长时间。根据last可推测，这里问的是电影持续多长时间，对一段时间提问要用How long，故选D。 【点睛】How far对距离进行提问，答语一般都是包含具体数字的距离，如About two kilometers.等；How often对频率进行提问，答句中通常用频度副词或状语，如always，usually，often，never或twice a day等；How soon对一个短暂性动作进行提问，多用于一般将来时，常用“in+时间段”来回答；How long与延续性动词连用，主要用来对一段时间提问，常用“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”来回答。本题中的last是延续性动词，与How long搭配合适。 9．I have two pens. One is red and is black. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】other/another/the other/others/the others 【详解】句意：我有两支钢笔。一支是红色，另一支是黑色。A. another意思是“又一，再一”；B. other意思是“别的，其他的”；C. the other意思是“特指两者中的另一个”；D. others是other的复数形式。根据I have two pens. One is red and is black.可知，我有两支钢笔。一支是红色，另一支是黑色。所以要用the other来填空，故选C。 10．It takes ___one hour ____the room every day. A．he , clean B．him, to clean C．him, cleaning D．his , to clean 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】固定搭配/句型 【详解】句意：他每天花一个小时打扫房间。考查固定句型。本句是固定句型“It takes sb. + 时间段 + to do sth.某人做某事花了……时间”，it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正主语。排除AC；第一个空作take的宾语，用代词的宾格，排除D；故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 11 newspapers, watch TV and look for 12 on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 13 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy 14 she looks young and beautiful. Last week a reporter(记者) from a magazine interviewed(采访) her and asked 15 to keep so young and healthy. She answered 16 a smile on her face, “I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 17 . Keep your mind active(活跃), be interested in the world 18 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 19 you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 20 . I know a man who entered a medical college(医科大学) when he was 21 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a 22 . Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 23 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter（无论） 24 you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. I think people should 25 the lady. I hope everyone will stay young and healthy. 11．A．look B．read C．see D．watch 12．A．information B．ideas C．messages D．jobs 13．A．her B．him C．other D．others 14．A．and B．or C．but D．because 15．A．what B．why C．who D．how 16．A．on B．in C．with D．at 17．A．early B．dear C．easy D．late 18．A．under B．around C．above D．between 19．A．soon B．busily C．hardly D．often 20．A．place B．song C．school D．dance 21．A．seventeen B．seven C．seventy D．seventieth 22．A．doctor B．student C．teacher D．driver 23．A．buying B．losing C．sending D．playing 24．A．how long B．how old C．how far D．how many 25．A．listen to B．learn from C．think of D．talk about 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、朋友 【分析】本文介绍了我的一位年长的邻居经常锻炼，身体很好。记者采访她的秘诀。她说多运动。 11．B 考查动词和语境辨析。句意：她能做所有作业，看报纸，看电视……。根据常识可知，一般看报纸是read newspaper。故选B。 12．A 考查名词词义和语境辨析。句意：……看电视，在网上寻找信息。根据常识可知，在网上查找的是信息资料。故选A。 13．A 考查代词和语境辨析。句意：我经常看见她在早上打太极拳晚上跳舞。作动词see的宾语用宾格人称代词her。故选A。 14．C 考查连词和语境辨析。句意：虽然她七十多岁了，但是她看起来年轻和漂亮。A. an和；B. or或者； C. but但是； D. because因为。根据句意可知二者是转折关系。用but,故选 C. 15．D 考查疑问词辨析。句意：……问她怎样保持年轻和漂亮的。A. what什么；B. why为何；C. who谁；D. how怎样。结合下文内容和语义可知，记者询问她保持年轻美丽的方法。故选D。 16．C 考查介词和语境辨析。句意：她的脸上带着笑容说。A. on在上面；B. in在里面，用；C. with带有； D. at在。根据句意可知是面带笑容。故选C。 17．C 考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：那相当容易。A. early早的； B. dear贵的； C. easy容易的；D. late迟的。根据下文提到的办法都容易做到。所以她觉得都能办到。故选C。 18．B 考查介词和语境。句意：保持思想活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣。 A. under在下面； B. around在周围； C. above在上面；D. between在……之间。一般世界是在你周围的。故选B。 19．D 考查副词和语境辨析。句意：试着做不同的家务并经常锻炼运动。A. soon快的；B. busily忙碌地；C. hardly几乎不；D. often经常，是副词。修饰动词用副词。根据上文可知，提议经常锻炼。故选D。 20．C 考查名词和语境辨析。句意：不要想着你太老了不能返回学校了。A. place地方；B. song歌曲；C. school学校；D. dance舞蹈。根据上文可知，一个人现在年老了，回想学生时代，可知返回学校。故选C。 21．C 考查数词用法。句意：我认识一个在她七十多岁时进入医科大学人。短语in one’s +基数词复数表示：在某人几十多岁时。故选C。 22．A 考查名词和语境辨析。句意：他在哪儿学习了，现在是一名医生。A. doctor    医生；B. student学生；C. teacher老师；D. driver司机。根据上一句他在医科大学学习，可知他现在成了医生。故选A。 23．D 考查动名词和语境辨析。句意：他现在擅长打网球。be good at 意为擅长，tennis网球，是运动名词，用动名词playing。故选D。 24．B 考查疑问词。句意：无论你是多大年龄。A. how long多久；B. how old多少岁；    C. how far多远；D. how many多少个。上文列举了年龄大的人运动的例子，可知是无论你多大。故选B。 25．B 考查动词短语。句意：我想人们应该向这位女士学习。A. listen to    听；B. learn from向……学习； C. think of想到； D. talk about谈论。根据上文提到这个女士长期运动使自己健康可知，应该学习她。故选B。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选項中，选出最佳选項。 A Christmas is coming next month. But it seems that not everyone likes Christmas. Let’ s look at how young people in the UK think of Christmas. Christmas is a time to stay with my family and enjoy a lot of nice food. Then, everyone opens their presents. ―Timothy, 18, Manchester I work for a charity(慈善机构)that gives food to homeless people on Christmas Day. We try to make December 25th a happy day for them. ―Claire, 22, London It is too commercial(商业化)now. You can see ads(广告)everywhere. They just want to make you spend more money. ―Jade, 24, Liverpool I think Christmas is as much about giving as it is getting. I also think it is a time for the family to enjoy being with each other. ―Charlie, 15, Canterbury The shops are selling Christmas cards in September. That’s three months before Christmas. Ridiculous(荒唐的)! ―Maria, 13, Bakewell 26．What does Jade think of Christmas? A．It is very ridiculous. B．It is very interesting. C．She doesn’t like it very much. D．She loves it very much. 27．Who thinks Christmas is a time for giving? A．Timothy and Claire. B．Claire and Maria. C．Charlie and Jade. D．Chadie and Claire. 28．What is the passage mainly about? A．Young people’s ways of having fun in the UK. B．Young people’s ideas about Christmas in the UK. C．How young people hate Christmas in the UK. D．Why young people like Christmas in the UK. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】传统节日、应用文 【分析】下个月就是圣诞节了，但是并不是每个人都喜欢圣诞节，五个人发表了对圣诞节的看法。 26．推理判断题。根据“It is too commercial(商业化)now. You can see ads(广告)everywhere. They just want to make you spend more money.”可知Jade认为圣诞节太商业化，因此表达出了自己不是很喜欢。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“I work for a charity(慈善机构)that gives food to homeless people on Christmas Day.”和“I think Christmas is as much about giving as it is getting.”可知Claire在圣诞节给无家可归的人食物，Chadie认为圣诞节是付出和收获并存的日子。因此可推测Chadie和Claire认为圣诞节是给予的日子。故选D。 28．主旨大意题。根据“Let’ s look at how young people in the UK think of Christmas.”可知本文介绍了英国年轻人对圣诞节的看法。故选B。 B ①What color is your house? Do you know the meaning (意义) of the color? Now I’m talking with my classmates about colors in our houses (家). Different (不同的) colors have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化), so it is interesting to talk about that. ②Xiao Hui lives with her grandparents and parents. In her house, there are many red things, like red desks and chairs. That’s because (因为) the old people in her family like red color. They want red things to bring (带来) good luck (好运) to them. In fact, many Chinese people like red because it means (意味着) luck, happiness and joy (快乐). ③In Zhang Lei’s house, we can see blue color everywhere. That’s his favorite color. His bed, computer, bookcase and wallpaper are blue. Blue means freedom (自由) and imagination (想象力). Zhang Lei says when he sees blue, he thinks of sky and sea. That makes him calm down (平静). ④Chen Lin likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house. In China, green stands for (代表) life and growth (成长). And it is relaxing for her to look at her green plants. Sitting around the plants is like (像) sitting in a park (公园). It makes her feel happy. ⑤Speaking of my house, there are different colors in it. There is a white table, yellow chairs, a blue bookcase and so on. These things make my house beautiful. 29．The writer starts (开始) the passage by (通过) ________. A．telling stories (讲故事) B．asking questions (问题) C．comparing (比较) four houses D．giving an example (举例) 30．The writer talks about the colors of his friends’ house because (因为) ________. A．he likes these colors very much B．he wants to go to his friends’ houses C．he believes (相信) every color can bring good luck to people D．he thinks different colors have different meanings 31．The underlined word “plants” in paragraph 4 may mean ________ A．植物 B．动物 C．玩具 D．首饰 32．Which is the best structure (最好的结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】29．B 30．D 31．A 32．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学们谈论了各自房子的颜色。 29．细节理解题。根据“What color is your house? Do you know the meaning (意义) of the color?”可知，作者以提问作为文章的开头。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“Different (不同的) colors have different meanings in Chinese culture (文化), so it is interesting to talk about that.”可知，他认为不同的颜色有不同的含义。故选D。 31．词义猜测题。根据“Chen Lin likes green best, so she buys many green plants for her house.” 陈琳最喜欢绿色，所以她为房子买了很多绿色植物。可知，这里的plant意为“植物”。故选A。 32．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文主题，第二段到最后一段分别介绍了每个人房子里的颜色，所以结构是总—分。故选A。 C Once there was a young American boy. He had no family but an old sheep. Each day the boy and his sheep walked many miles, looking for a home. But one evening, the old sheep died. The boy buried his friend next to a river. Then he sat under a tree and cried. The boy cried for a very long time. But no one came to comfort（安慰）him. There were only the stars in the sky. Suddenly, the sky became bright. The boy was afraid to move. One bright star fell to the ground and turned into an old sheep. She went to the river and drank from there. Then she looked at the boy and smiled. As she jumped back into the sky, some wool（羊毛）fell. As the Sun began to rise, the boy picked up the wool and carried it to the city and sold it. With the money, he bought a house and two young sheep. He never forgot the star sheep ________. 33．The underlined word “buried” means ______ in Chinese. A．埋葬 B．挽救 C．杀害 D．放置 34．Which of the following is true about the American boy? A．He lived in a house with his sheep. B．His parents didn't have a house to live in. C．He had nothing but an old sheep. D．His home was near a river. 35．What is the right order（顺序）? ①The boy bought a house and two sheep. ②The boy buried the sheep next to a river. ③The boy and his sheep walked for many miles. ④The boy cried for a very long time. A．①②③④ B．③②④① C．③④②① D．④③②① 36．Choose the suitable end（合适的结尾）for the story. “He never forgot the star sheep _______.” A．and he became the richest person in the city B．and he became poorer and poorer C．and his old sheep often came to see him D．and he was never alone again 【答案】33．A 34．C 35．B 36．D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文、细节理解、推理判断、词句猜测、篇章结构 【解析】文章讲一个男孩因为自己的羊死掉了而悲痛欲绝，天空中的星星变成一只羊帮助他渡过难关。 33．词义猜测题。根据“But one evening, the old sheep died.”可知老羊死了，男孩应是把它埋葬了，buried意为“埋葬”。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“He had no family but an old sheep.”及“But no one came to comfort him.”可知除了一只老羊，男孩一无所有，C项正确。故选C。 35．排序题。根据“Each day the boy and his sheep walked many miles ... But one evening, the old sheep died. The boy buried his friend next to a river. ... The boy cried for a very long time. ... With the money, he bought a house and two young sheep.”可知正确的顺序是：③男孩和他的羊走了许多英里。②男孩把羊埋在河边。④男孩哭了很长时间。①男孩买了一栋房子和两只羊。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“With the money, he bought a house and two young sheep.”可知男孩有家了，而且有两只小羊的陪伴，应是不再孤单了。故选D。 D Hello! My name is Bill. My school has a library. The library is not big, but it is nice. About 6,000 books are in it. About 5,000 of them are in Chinese, and about 1,000 are in English. I like books very much. I go to the library every day. Miss Yang works (工作) in the library. She can always help students find the books. We have a computer room in the library. The students need(需要) their ID card to go into the computer room. We have classes in the computer room, too. Our library has the Lost and Found, too. Mrs. Black works there. My friend Lucy helps her every afternoon. Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things. Do you have a library in your school? 37．How many books in the library are in English? A．About 1,000. B．About 4,000. C．About 5,000. D．About 6,000. 38．What do the students need to go into the computer room? A．The key. B．A notebook. C．Their ID card. D．A teacher' s name card. 39．What can we learn from the passage? A．Bill likes books very much. B．Mrs. Black always loses things, C．Many books are in Bill’s classroom. D．Miss Yang works in the computer room. 40．What’s the passage about? A．A nice girl. B．A school library. C．Two good teachers. D．Some library books. 【答案】37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】学校设施、记叙文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断 【分析】作者Bill在这篇文章中从规模、藏书等方面介绍了学校的图书馆，里面还有个失物招领处。 37．细节理解题。根据文章about 1,000 are in English.可知，英语书大概有1000本，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据文章The students need(需要) their ID card to go into the computer room.可知，需要学生证，故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据文章I like books very much.可知，Bill喜欢书，所以A正确。根据文章Mrs. Black is very happy to help the students find their things.可知，Mrs. Black是帮学生找东西，不是自己丢东西，所以B错误。根据文章About 6,000 books are in it.可知，是图书馆里有很多书，不是教室里，所以C错误。根据文章Miss Yang works (工作) in the library.可知，Miss Yang在图书馆而不是电脑室工作，所以D错误。故选A。 40．文章大意题。根据文章可知，就是从规模、藏书等方面介绍了学校的图书馆，故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Recharge (给……充电) your body’s battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I don’t recharge it? That will stress me out. But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how? 41 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “ 42 ” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful (感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress. 43 Plant something in your day that you look forward to, Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies. 44 It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. 45 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A．My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. B．Relax yourself in green. C．My energy is running out. D．Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. E．Warn your body of danger. F．Joy can recharge us. G．Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．F 44．G 45．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略 【导语】本文介绍了一些给自己充电的方法。 41．根据“But what if I spend a few minutes recharging myself? That will help. But how?”可知，此处引出如何给自己充电的方法。选项D“以下是几种给自己充电的方法。”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself:”可知，此处介绍遇到压力时要在内心告诉自己，自己正在积极应对它。选项A“我的身体正在产生能量来帮助我处理它。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“Turn your attention to joy.”及“Smiling can reduce stress. ”可知，此处介绍微笑和快乐能够帮助我们减轻压力，给我们充电。选项F“快乐可以给我们充电。”符合语境。故选F。 44．根据“You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.”可知，此处介绍人们的感受或压力不仅存在于大脑中，我们的身体也会感知到，故此处介绍可以运用锻炼身体减压。选项G “锻炼可以帮助你的身体减轻压力。”符合语境。故选G。 45．根据“We can recharge our batteries with green space time—find a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds.”可知，本段介绍了绿色的环境可以帮助我们放松身心。选项B“在绿色中放松自己。”符合语境。故选B。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46．The little girl kept crying just now because her toy plane was （破碎）. 【答案】broken up 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动词短语、一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：那个小女孩刚才一直在哭，因为她的玩具飞机破碎了。break up“破碎”，此处表示被动，用动词过去分词形式，故填broken；up。 47．Each of us has a dream and dreams can carry us (前进). 【答案】forward 【难度】0.4 【知识点】地点副词、forward 【详解】句意：我们每个人都有一个梦想，梦想可以带我们前进。分析题干可知，句中已有谓语动词carry，结合中文提示“前进”可知，空格处应填副词forward。故填forward。 48．Does anyone have any (建议)? 【答案】suggestions/advice 【难度】0.4 【知识点】不可数名词及其数的表达、可数名词复数规则变化、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：有人有什么建议吗？根据所给中文提示，空中所填单词应为suggestion（可数名词）或advice（不可数名词）；根据空前的“any”可知，此处使用可数名词的复数形式。故填suggestions/advice。 49．About ten million people (回答) to this question on the Internet last week. 【答案】replied 【难度】0.4 【知识点】不及物动词、过去发生的动作/状态、reply 【详解】句意：上周网上大约有一千万个人回答这个问题。根据“to”可知此处是不及物动词，“回答”的英文表达是“reply”。根据“last week”可知句子用一般过去时。“reply”的过去式是“replied”。故填replied。 50．Look at the notice: “Students W for School Show”. Can you sing or dance? 【答案】Wanted 【难度】0.4 【知识点】wanted、过去分词作定语 【详解】句意：看那张告示：“为学校演出招募学生”。你会唱歌或跳舞吗？ 空格处所给首字母为W。根据下一句Can you sing or dance?可知，此处说的是“为学校演出招募学生”。wanted意为“招募、招聘”，符合句意，故答案为Wanted。 51．Why don’t you get d now? Put on your school uniform. 【答案】dressed 【难度】0.4 【知识点】get dressed、过去分词作表语 【详解】句意：你怎么现在还不穿上衣服？穿上你的校服吧。 空格处所给首字母为d。根据下一句Put on your school uniform可知，此处说的是你怎么现在还不穿上衣服。get dressed为固定搭配，意为“穿好衣服”，强调动作，符合句意，故答案为dressed。 52．It was his first time in London, but he knew the (in the area near where you live) museums very well. 【答案】local 【难度】0.4 【知识点】形容词作定语、local 【详解】句意：这是他第一次来伦敦。但是他非常了解本地的博物馆。根据英文解释“in the area near where you live”为“居住地附近的区域”并结合“It was his first time in London”和“but”可知，local“本地的”符合语境，故填local。 53．My school is (very, really) big. Let’s have a look. 【答案】extremely 【难度】0.4 【知识点】extremely、副词修饰形容词 【详解】句意：我的学校非常大。让我们看一看。根据英文解释“very, really”可知，此处应该是extremely“极其地”，副词修饰形容词big。故填extremely。 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多个符合语境的词) Many people like 54 (go) out during the holidays. 55 (them) want to see something different. People from 56 city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, planes and 57 (bus) are all very busy. It’s very difficult to buy train or plane tickets (票). So many people drive cars 58 take buses for traveling.     My family usually go to the countryside 59 car for our holiday. There is too much traffic on the road, so we have to move earlier than 8 a. m. We come to 60 green and beautiful hill. It is a good place for a picnic. We can 61 (stop) and take the food and drinks out. Then we eat, talk and do what we like. My parents like taking photos on the grass and I 62 (real) like reading books under the tree. We have a 63 (well) time the whole day. 【答案】 54．going/to go 55．They 56．the 57．buses 58．or 59．by 60．a 61．stop 62．really 63．good 【难度】0.4 【知识点】假日活动、旅行 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了城里人喜欢去乡下度假以及作者的家人经常去乡下度假的故事。 54．句意：许多人喜欢在假期外出。根据空前“like”可知，此处考查like doing/to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里用动名词或不定式作宾语。故填：going/to go。 55．句意：他们想看一些不同的东西。空处做主语，应用人称代词宾格them“他们”的人称代词主格形式they“他们”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填They。 56．句意：城市的人去乡下度假。根据空后可数名词单数“city”可知，此处要填冠词，再根据空后“the countryside”提示，此处要用定冠词“the”，表达“来自城市”之意。故填the。 57．句意：在节日期间，火车、飞机和公共汽车都很繁忙。根据空前“trains, planes”和空后系动词“are”可知，此处应填复数名词buses。故填buses。 58．句意：这么多人开车或坐公共汽车旅行。根据“drive cars”以及“take buses”可知，此处要连词or表达一种选择的意思，即开车或者坐公交。故填or。 59．句意：我们全家通常开车去乡下度假。根据空后“car”可知，此处是指坐车，考查by car“坐车”，介词短语。故填by。 60．句意：我们来到一座绿油油的美丽小山。根据空后“green and beautiful hill”可知，此处是指一座绿油油的美丽小山，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且green是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 61．句意：我们可以停下，把食物和饮料拿出来。情态动词can后跟动词原形stop。故填stop。 62．句意：我的父母喜欢在草地上拍照，我真的很喜欢在树下看书。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词real“真的”的副词形式really“的确”修饰动词like，在句中作状语。故填really。 63．句意：我们一整天都过得很愉快。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词well“好”的形容词形式good“令人愉快的”修饰名词time，在句中作定语；have a good time“玩得开心”，动词短语。故填good。 六、任务型阅读（共3小题，满分7分） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves. Get outside Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or ride a bicycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can also go window shopping. Find an event Libraries often hold free public events, stop by one to find out what's going on. And while you're there, borrow a book or movie for free. Try a hobby While you' re out, take pictures of things you find. Taking pictures can make you notice the beauty around you. And you'll get interesting photos. If you don't have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. Drawing only needs a pencil and paper. Meet a friend Relationships are the best things in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don't have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play computer games or card games or watch a movie. 64．Where can you find an event? 65．How can you notice the beauty around you? 66．What does the author think of these ways? 【答案】 64． Libraries. 65． Taking pictures and drawing. 66．They are cheap, easy, and interesting. /Cheap, easy and interesting. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略 【分析】本文讲述了几种简单的，不花钱的消遣方式。去外面玩，找一个事件，尝试一种爱好，去见一个朋友。 64．细节理解题。题意：你能在哪发现一个事件？根据文章内容Libraries often hold free public events, 图书馆经常举办免费的公共活动，可知，去图书馆，故回答Libraries。 65．细节理解题。题意：你怎样注意到周围的美好？根据文章内容Taking pictures can make you notice the beauty around you. 拍照可以让你注意到周围的美丽。If you don't have a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures, you can try drawing. 如果你没有可以拍照的相机或手机，你可以试着画画。可知，拍照或者画画，故回答Taking pictures and drawing。 66．细节理解题。题意：作者认为这些方式怎样？根据文章内容Here are some free or cheap ways for you to enjoy yourselves.可知，作者提出了便宜免费的方式，这些方式都很有趣，故回答Cheap, easy and interesting。 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67．假设Amy是你的新朋友，请根据下面所给的信息提示，写一篇英文短文介绍她： 兴趣爱好 打排球、游泳 特长 弹吉他、打鼓（play the drum） 计划打算 想加入音乐俱乐部和大家交朋友 上学使用的交通方式 乘坐校车半个小时 学校生活 （至少写三项Amy在学校常做的事情并说明时间） 要求： 1. 涵盖所给全部信息，70词左右； 2. 保持卷面整洁，不得使用涂改液、修正带等。 I have a new friend, and her name is Amy._______________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I have a new friend, and her name is Amy. Amy likes playing volleyball and swimming. She is also good at playing the guitar and drum. She plans to join the music club and make friends with other schoolmates. Amy always goes to school by school bus. And it takes her half an hour to get there. When Amy gets to school early in the morning, she often helps students open the window and sweep the floor. After lunch, she does her homework carefully. She often plays volleyball after school to keep healthy. She is a group leader. If we have any problems, we can ask her for help. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】文体活动、计划、爱好、社团/俱乐部、朋友、个人信息 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代写作目的：介绍我的新朋友Amy； 第二步，具体介绍Amy的兴趣爱好、特长、计划和打算、上学使用的交通工具以及她的学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②make friends with和……交朋友 ③ask sb. for help向某人求助 [高分句型] ①When Amy gets to school early in the morning, she often helps students open the window and sweep the floor.（含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$江苏宿迁B卷 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期核心素养期中素质调研试题 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 意事项 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [一IV][] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 11A11B11C11D1 6.IA11B11C1ID1 11.1A1[B|[C|[D] 16.1A11B11C11D1 2.1A11B11C11D 7.1A11B1IClID 12.|A11B11C1l1D 17.1A11B11C11D1 3.1A11B11C11D 8.1A11B11Cl1D] 13.1A11B11C11D1 18.1A11B1|C11D 4.1A1|B11C11D 14.1A11B1|CI|ID1 9.[A1|B1|ClID] 19.1A11B11C1ID1 5.1A11B11C11D 10.1A11B11Cl1D1 15.1A11B11Cl|1D1 20.1A11B11C11D1 26.[A1[B][C1[D1 21.[A1IB1ICIID1 31.|A1IB11C1[D1 36.|A|[B|[C1ID 22.1A11B11C11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A1IB11C11D 23.1A11B11C11D1 37.A11B1IC11D 28.|A11B11C11D] 33.1A1IB11C11D] 38.1A11B11C11D 24.1A11B|1C11D 29.|A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D 25.1A|1B1|C11D 30.|A1|B1|C]|D] 35.1A1|B]|C]ID] 40.|A1|B1|C11D] 41.1A11B11C11D11E11F11G1 42.1A11B11C11D11E1IFI1G 43.1A|IB1|C1|D|IE11F|IG | 44.1A11B11C11D11E11F11G1 45.1A11B1|C11D11E11F11G 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。(共8 小题:每小题1分,满分8分) 46. 49. 48. 50. 51. 53. 五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。(每空可填一个或多 个符合语境的词) 56. 54. 55. 57. 58. 61.. 59. 60. 62. 63. 六、任务型阅读(共3小题,满分7分) 请认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 64. . 66. 七、书面表达(满分15分) I have a new friend, and her name is Amy. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! ■ 英语第1页(共2页)