期末模拟练习A-河南省郑州市2024-2025学年(人教版2024)七年级英语下学期

河南省郑州市2024-2025学年(人教版2024)七年级英语下学期期末模拟练习A 一、听力测试（20分，略） 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Singapore started to put labels(标签)on every drink recently. The labels are from A to D. A is the healthiest, and D is the least. The more sugar and saturated fat(饱和脂肪) a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. Grade A Water Unsweetened(不加糖的) tea Milk with no fat < 1% sugar < 0.7% saturated fat Grade B Low-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1-5% sugar < 1.2% saturated fat Grade C Full-fat milk Flavor-added(添加)milk Sweetened tea, drinks 5-10% sugar < 2.8% saturated fat Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice > 10% sugar > 2.8% saturated fat 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )21.Which of the following is the healthiest? A.Full-fat milk. B.Low-fat milk. C.Flavor-added milk. D.Milk with no fat. ( )22.How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have? A.1.1%. B.1.2% C.1.3%. D.1.4%. ( )23.According to(根据) the text, sweetened tea is in . A.Grade A B.Grade B C.Grade C D.Grade D ( )24.If Lily likes sugar best, which one may she buy first? A.Diet drinks. B.Water. C.Energy drinks. D.Unsweetened tea. ( )25.In which section of a newspaper can you probably(可能地) read the text? A.Music and art. B.Life and health. C.Sports and travel D.History and story B One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out. “I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack. Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now, “When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile. Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says, “Suddenly, it starts to fall into the water. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.” People think Mr. Smith is a hero (英雄). “In fact, many people in the world are doing the same thing,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.” Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )26.When does the story happen? A. On a cold morning in February. B. On a warm afternoon in January. C. On a warm afternoon in February. D. On a cold morning in January. ( )27.What’s Mr. Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake? A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree. C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog. ( )28.Why does Mr. Smith jump into the cold water to save jack? A. Because he is good at swimming. B. Because he loves his dog very much. C. Because other people don’t like the dog. D. Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake. ( )29.Which of the following is TRUE? A Mr. Smith feels angry because no one is worried about him. B. Mr. Smith lets Jack get onto the ice and it falls into the water. C. Mr. Smith won’t let Jack play on the ice lake next time. D. Julie Brown doesn’t think it’s necessary for Mr. Smith to do so. ( )30.What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. To be good with animals. B. To help people in danger. C. To stay away from the ice lake. D. To learn to swim in the lake. C Different weather makes people feel different. It has an influence(影响)on health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is hot at some time and very cold at other time. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, hut after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools in the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August ). Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At aboat18℃, people feel more comfortable. Are you feeling good, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)? A. Health. B.Wind. C.IQ. D.Weather. ( )32.Why do students in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August? A. Because they have high IQ. B. Because the weather is very hot. C. Because a very strong wind comes. D. Because they do well in their studies. ( )33. Which of the following is NOT true? A. People have higher intelligence with the help of the wind. B. Thin people might feel cold and unhappy during winter. C. The weather may make us have different feelings. D. The weather in the northern part of the United States is always hot and wet in August. ( )34.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. ( )35.What’s the best title of the passage? A. Different Changes of Weather B. 1Q and Weather C. Exams in the Hot Months D. Weather and Its Influences on People D Black Myth: Wukong is a new video game. Many people are excited about it. It’s a fancy game made in China. 36. To be good at the game, players need to know what story it comes from.37. As they learn about the story, they start to like the character, Sun Wukong. 38. Whenever you are in need, Wukong will come to help you out. 39. One way is that the game’s words are in Chinese. This makes some people from other countries learn Chinese so they can play the game better. After the game comes out, the foreign websites change the name Monkey King into Sun Wukong. 40. The success of the game also brings chances to the cities in China, such as Datong and Hangzhou. Players allover the world are getting ready to visit these places and know more about Chinese culture. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A.He fights bad guys and is very strong. B.As the first 3A game in China, it succeeds pretty well. C.The success of the game also expresses(表达)the sound of China. D.That means the acceptance(认同) of Chinese culture. E.It’s an old Chinese tale called Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I went to a summer camp with my classmates this summer holiday. We started our 41. on the first day of the summer holiday. Early in the morning, we 42. at the school gate. After saying 43. to our parents, we got on the bus. It 44. us two hours to get to the place. Most of us were away on a trip from our 45. for the first time, so we thought of the good days at home and started to miss them. 46. when the evening party began, we were happy again. At the party, we 47. our camp teacher, Mr Chen. He welcomed us and prepared(准备) a lot of 48. food for us. How nice it was! There were many interesting 49. in the summer camp. The next day, we all went to the boating class. At first, my friend and I worked hard, but the50. didn’t listen to us. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After many tries(尝试), we did much better. The swimming classes were my favourite. It was great to 51. in the cool water in hot summer. The swimming teacher was a 52. man, and he often helped me when I had problems. I also had 53. classes. The teacher taught me to draw many pictures of the beautiful lake and hills. I had much fun. I learned a lot of new things in the summer camp. I 54. learned how to look after myself. I had a great time there. I will never 55. this trip. After the summer camp, I started to like art classes at school. Now I love drawing pictures in my free time. ( )41. A. show B. class C. trip D. study ( )42. A. drove B. arrived C. got D. rode ( )43. A. goodbye B. hello C. thanks D. yes ( )44. A. used B. spent C. took D. had ( )45. A. friends B. parents C. classmates D. teachers ( )46. A. So B. And C. But D. Or ( )47. A. told B. met C. asked D. helped ( )48. A. expensive B. cheap C. clean D. delicious ( )49. A. classes B. clubs C. games D. shows ( )50. A. bus B. bike C. car D. boat ( )51. A. climb B. stay C. live D. run ( )52. A. friendly B. smart C. strict D. tall ( )53. A. music B. history C. art D. PE ( )54. A. also B. only C. still D. again ( )55. A. miss B. worry C. like D. forget 四、语篇填空（共两节，15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 sell, it, when, practise, through, however, perfect, praise, surprise, nothing During the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a skilled archer(弓箭手) called Chen Yaozi. One day he 56. archery in the field. He was very proud(骄傲的) of his skills. 57. , an old man only nodded his head indifferently(冷淡地) and went on 58. oil. This hurt Chen Yaozi. He asked the old man, “Can you shoot? “No, I can’t,” the man said. “What do you think of my archery skills?” “It’s OK, but 59. special. You gain them from a lot of practice. That’s all.” Then the old man laid a gourd(葫芦) on the ground and put a coin on 60. mouth. The coin only had a small square hole in the middle. He then scooped out(舀出) some oil, held it high and began to fill the gourd. To Chen’s 61. , the oil came down into the gourd just 62. the hole of the coin. 63. the old man finished, he showed people the coin. There wasn’t any oil mark on it. The old man said, “I can do this because I practise it a lot. Practice makes 64. .” Later people used the idiom to 65. skilled people with plenty of practice. And from then on, Chen Yaozi became a very humble(谦逊的) archer. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词。 An old woman opens her window and looks out. What a sunny day! But she is surprised there is 66. man in the front of the garden. The old woman looks at him and says, “He is eating grass, why?” She goes out into the garden and says to him, “67. you very hungry? Why don’t you go to work and get some food?” The man looks at her and says, “I 68. like working. I just like eating. Now I’m hungry. I have nothing for my breakfast. You see, I’m eating grass. Can you give me some food?” The old woman says, “Come to the back door of my house.” The man is very pleased. He thinks he can get food from the old woman. So he goes with 69. . The old woman opens the back door 70. says to the man. “Look, the grass here is longer than that in the garden. Just enjoy it here!” 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A:Hello! 71. ? B:Hi, Jenny. This is Jimmy. A:Oh, hi, Jimmy. The weather is good. 72. ? B:I’m just studying for a Chinese test at home. What about you？ A:I’m watching TV, but it’s boring. 73. . Do you want to go with me? B:Great. Wangcheng Park is really a very interesting place, and riding bikes is a good sport for us. 74. ? A:It is about 5 kilometers. Well, let’s meet at 10:00 a.m. at my home, OK? B:Sorry, 75. . A:So how about tomorrow? B:OK! See you tomorrow! 六、书面表达(20分) 母爱是世间最伟大的力量。请根据提示要点，写一篇70词左右的英语小短文，描写自己母亲的外貌，并讲述今年的母亲节（Mother’s Day）你为妈妈做的事情。 提示：1. What does your mother look like? 2. What did you do on Mother’s Day? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、听力（略） 二、阅读理解 21-25 DACCB 26-30 DBBCA 31-35 CBDBD 36-40 BEACD 三、完形填空 41-45 CBACB 46-50 CBDAD 51-55 BACAD 四、语篇填空 第一节 56-60 practised, However, selling, nothing, its 61-65 surprise, through, When, perfect, praise 第二节 66-70 a, Are, don’t, her, and 五、补全对话 71.Who is that speaking 72.What are you doing 73.I want to ride to Wangcheng Park 74.How far is it from here 75.I must study for the Chinese test today 六、书面表达 The second Sunday in May is Mother’s Day. My classmates celebrated this special day in different ways. I think my mother is the most beautiful mother in this world. She has short, straight black hair. And she looks thin and tall. She is always kind to me. On Mother’s Day, I cooked dishes for the whole family before my mum got home from work. After she saw what I did, she couldn’t help crying because of happiness. From that day on, I knew that working hard to be a good kid was always a good way to make my mother happy. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$