八年级（下） Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础优质课件PPT

英语 1 2 第一轮 教材知识小卷 八年级(下) Unit 2 3 一 重点单词默写 1.______(v.)欢呼;喝彩 →_________(adj.)高兴的;愉快的 cheer cheerful 2.__________(v.)义务做;自愿做 (n.)志愿者 3._____(n.)标志;信号;迹象;指示牌 4._______(n.)通知;通告;注意 (v.)注意到;意识到 5._______(adj.)孤独的;寂寞的 6.______(adv.)独自;单独 7.________(pron.)几个;数个;一些 volunteer sign notice lonely alone several 4 8._______(adj.)强烈的;强壮的 →_________(adv.)强烈地;猛烈地 strong strongly 9._______(n.)感觉;感触 10.___________(n.)满足;满意 11.____(n.)高兴;愉快 12._______(n.)物主;主人 13.________(n.)(尤指长途)旅行;行程 14.______(v.)募集;征集 15._______(v.)修理;修补 feeling satisfaction joy owner journey raise repair 5 16.____(v.)修理;安装 17.________(adj.)破损的;残缺的 18._______(n.)车轮;轮子 19.______(n.)信;函 20._________(adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的 21.______(adj.)瞎的;失明的 22._____(adj.)聋的 fix broken wheel letter disabled blind deaf 23._________(v.)想象;设想 →____________(n.)想象;设想 imagine imagination 6 24.__________(n.)困难;难题 difficulty 25.______(v.)开;打开 →_________(n.)开幕式;落成典礼 open opening 26.______(n.)门 door 27.______(v.)拿;提;扛;运输;传送 →________(过去式/过去分词) carry carried 28.______(v.)训练;培训 (n.)火车 29._________(n.)训练;培训 30.________(adj.)激动的;兴奋的 train training excited 7 31._________(n.)仁慈;善良 32._______(adj.)聪明的;聪颖的 kindness clever 33.____________(v.)理解;领会 →___________(过去式/过去分词) understand understood 34.________(v. & n.)变化;改变 change 35.________(n.)兴趣;关注 (v.)使感兴趣;使关注 →__________(adj.)感兴趣的 →___________(adj.)有趣的 interest interested interesting 8 二 重点短语翻译 1.________ 打电话给(某人);征召 2.__________ (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来 3._________ 照顾;非常喜欢 4._________ 打扫/清除干净 5._________ 分发;散发 6.___________ 赠送;捐赠 7.__________ 分发 call up cheer up care for clean up give out give away hand out 9 8.________ 推迟 9.________ 张贴 10.________ 参加……选拔;试用 11.___________ 实现 12._______ 修理;装饰 13.___________ (外貌或行为)像 14._______ 建立;设立 15.______________ 想出;提出 put off put up try out come true fix up take after set up come up with 10 16.________________________ 产生(很大)影响;起(很大)作用 17.______________ 忙于 18._____________________________ 对……感到担忧 19._________________ 同时 20._____________ 帮助某人摆脱困境 21._______________________ 在某人的空闲时间 22._______________ 曾经常常做某事;过去常常做某事 make a (big) difference be busy with be worried about/worry about at the same time help sb. out in one's free/spare time used to do sth. 11 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Maggie saw something ___________(interest) in the magazine that made her burst into laughter. 2.We think the life we are used to has _________(change) a lot over the years. 3.At first, I didn't know the words. But in the end I ___________ (understand) with the help of Peter. 4.Adam is the _________(clever) of all the students in my class. I think he can answer the question easily. interesting changed understood cleverest 12 5.Astronauts should be careful enough _________(carry) out researches in space. 6.It is reported that a new supermarket will ___________(open) in our community in about two years. 7.My grandpa is good at _______(fix) all kinds of clocks and watches. 8.After a heavy rainstorm, the ground is covered with fallen leaves and ________(break) things. 9.The machine _____________(repair) last Saturday. Now it is running smoothly. to carry be opened fixing broken was repaired 13 10.You may have a strong feeling of ___________(satisfy) when you give others a hand. 11.The music on the radio sounded lively and helped get rid of my sad _______(feel) at once. 12.Outdoor activities can not only make kids _________(strong) but also help them get more knowledge. 13.My best friend Lingling is confident and her bright smile always _______(cheer) me up. satisfaction feeling stronger cheers 14 14.Miss White ________(notice) some boys were spreading some bread into the river when she hurried to the teachers' office. 15.The purpose of this activity is _________(raise) money for a new hospital. noticed to raise 16.The drinking water __________(carry) through these pipelines(管道) and then into every family. is carried 15 四 直填 1.People believe that the birthday food can bring good luck ___ the birthday person. 2.I think Linda takes ______ her father in many ways, such as the appearance and the love for sports. 3.With the help of her mother, Nessa came up ______ an excellent method to solve the problem. 4.The activity can help raise money for the poor. ____ the same time, it can add up to your social experience. to after with At 16 五 语篇填空 To 11-year-old Josephine Lavoie, it doesn't matter how she helps others. It simply 1.________(matter) that she does! She 2._____(hold) a hospital toy activity five years ago. Since then, Josephine has found lots of ways 3._________(make) people around her full of joy. Josephine often gets ideas for new projects from things she sees and learns from people she knows or meets. matters held to make 17 One recent idea came 4.______ a conversation.“I have a few friends who were in foster(收养) care,” one of her friends said. By 5._________ (chat) with her friends, she learned that foster kids often met some terri- ble family changes. Josephine wanted to help 6.______(they). So she travelled to visit foster homes. from chatting them 18 Then Josephine organized several collection 7._________(activity) to buy new schoolbags and other things. “We put everything in nice bags so the kids will have both new things 8._____ a bag to carry their things in,” she explained. Then she gave away the filled bags to the local Department(局) of Children and Families. More than 400 foster kids have 9._________(receive) one so far. Over the past five years, Josephine has spent thousands of hours volunteering in all kinds of ways. “Even if you're a kid, you can make 10.___ difference,” she says. activities and received a 19 $$