内容正文:
英语
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(上) Unit 4
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一 重点单词默写
1.______________(n.)戏院;剧场
2.____________(adj.)使人舒服的;舒适的
3.____________(adv.)舒服地;舒适地
4._______(adj. & adv.)更差(的);更坏(的);更糟(的)
5._______(adj. & adv.)最差(的);最坏(的);最糟(的)
theater/theatre
comfortable
comfortably
worse
worst
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6.________(adv.)便宜地;低廉地
7.______(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近
8._____(n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等)
9._______(n.)银幕;屏幕
10._______(n.)票;入场券
11.______(n.)歌;歌曲
cheaply
close
seat
screen
ticket
song
12._______(v.)选择;挑选
→______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→_______(n.)选择;挑选
choose
chose
chosen
choice
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13._________(adv.)细致地;小心地;谨慎地
14._________(n.)记者
15.______(adj.)新鲜的;清新的
16.________(n.)接待;服务
17._______(adv.)相当;十分;很 (adj.)漂亮的
18._______(n.)菜单
carefully
reporter
fresh
service
pretty
menu
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19.____(v.)扮演;行动 (n.)表演者
→______(n.)演员;男演员
→________(n.)女演员
→_______(n.)行动
→_______(adj.)活跃的;积极的
→________(adv.)活跃地;积极地
act
actor
actress
action
active
actively
20.___________(n.)表演者;演员
21.______(n.)早(或午、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物
performer
meal
22.________(adj.)有创造力的;创造性的
→__________(n.)创造力;创造性
creative
creativity
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23._______(n.)天资;天赋
24.__________(n.)魔术师
25.___________(adv.)美好地;漂亮地
26._____(n.)作用;职能;角色
27.________(n.)获胜者;优胜者
28.______(n.)奖;奖品;奖金
29.___________(pron.)每人;人人;所有人
30._________(n.)实例;范例
31.______(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的
talent
magician
beautifully
role
winner
prize
everybody
example
poor
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32._________(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地
seriously
33._____(v.)提供;给
→______(过去式)
→______(过去分词)
give
gave
given
34._________(adj.)人多的;拥挤的;挤满的
crowded
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二 重点短语翻译
1.____________________________ 见朋友
2.__________________ 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
3._______ 到目前为止;迄今为止
4.____________ 是……的职责;由……决定
meet a friend 或 meet friends
have…in common
so far
(be) up to
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5.____________ 发挥作用;有影响
6.__________ 编造(故事、谎言等)
7.____________ 例如
8._______________ 认真对待……
9.____________ 各种类型的;各种各样的
10.__________________ 全世界
11.____________ 才艺表演
play a role
make up
for example
take…seriously
all kinds of
around the world
talent show
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12.___________ 等等
13.___________ 实现
14._________________ 看(观察)某人做某事
15._____________________ 因做了某事而表示感谢
16._______________________________________ 做某事的方法/途径
and so on
come true
watch sb. do sth.
thanks for doing sth.
a way to do sth. 或 a way of doing sth.
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The two girls seem to become _______(close) to each other than
before after the competition.
2.The film _______(ticket) sold very well and the film won high
praise from people.
3.We must use new methods so that we can do the job quickly and
________(cheap).
4.Nature suggests that climate change is even _______(bad) than
scientists have predicted.
closer
tickets
cheaply
worse
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5.He lay down on the grass ____________(comfortable) and enjoyed
the beautiful sky.
6.He is a successful actor and he has ______(act) successfully in many
movies.
7.Many heroes remain unknown, but they have played their important
______(role) in different positions.
8.The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the ________
(serve) of others.
comfortably
acted
roles
service
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9.An interview is a meeting at which a _________(report) asks someone
questions in order to find out the answers.
10.To make students ________(create), the teacher always encourages
them to think of more new ideas.
11.The speaker showed some proper __________(example) to make the
science report easy to understand.
12.A number of school things __________(give) away to the students
in the poor areas every year.
reporter
creative
examples
are given
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13.The sudden snowstorm left us no _______(choose) but to give up
the travel plan.
14.The girl took study very _________(serious) and she finally entered
a famous university.
15.Nick is an _______(act) boy because he always answers teachers'
questions in class.
16.Don't worry about the best or the _______(bad) result in your
study. Just believe in yourself.
choice
seriously
active
worst
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17.When the famous scientist appeared at our school, all the students
______(give) him a welcome.
18.Luckily, he ____________(choose) from hundreds of students to
take part in the speech competition.
gave
was chosen
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四 直填
1.Life is like a mirror. When you smile ___ it, it will smile back.
2.With the help ___ the local firemen, we learned some fire safety skills.
3.Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is to learn
something new _____ have fun.
4.Thank you ____ joining us in the practicing. That's why we could win
the prize.
at
of
and
for
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五 语篇填空
There are now more than 8 billion people in the world. And the
number is getting 1._______(large). With so many people in the world,
how can we get enough food? In 1950, there 2.______(be) many more
farms around the world. Now, as 3.______(city) get bigger, there are
fewer farms. With fewer farms, it is more difficult for people in big
cities 4._______(get) fresh food. Is it possible to grow food in big
cities? Yes. Urban(城市的) farms are places where people grow food
together.
larger
were
cities
to get
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Some of the plants 5.___________(grow) in the buildings. It looks
strange, 6._____ it is a great idea to solve the problem of lacking space
to grow. There was a large building full 7.___ empty offices in the
Hague, Netherlands. Now the building is the home of the Urban Farm.
This farm grows food on 8.____ top of the building, and there is a fish
farm at the building. They sell 9.______(they) fresh products and fish
to shops and restaurants in their city.
are grown
but
of
the
their
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Many schools around the world also have their own gardens. In
school gardens, students learn science while they grow vegetables and
fruits. 10._________(start) a farm or a garden is hard work, but it can
also help many people.
Starting
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