内容正文:
Unit1 My School
人教PEP版四年级下册
1
目录
CONTENT
01
02
03
知识强化
知识梳理
考点精练
2
01
知识梳理
3
知识梳理
01
语音
发音要领:/ɜː/是长元音,发音时声带振动。舌平放,舌尖轻抵下齿底部,舌中部略抬起。双唇呈扁平口型。
字母组合ir/ur的发音:
girl bird
nurse hamburger
4
知识梳理
01
词汇
三会词:
(1) 早餐 ______________ ( 2) 英语课__________
(3)午餐______________ (4) 音乐课__________
(5)体育课____________ (6)正餐__________
(7) 起床_____________ (8) 去上学__________
(9)回家_____________ (10) 上床睡觉__________
breakfast
lunch
English class
music class
PE class
dinner
get up
go to school
go home
go to bed
5
知识梳理
01
词汇
二会词:
(1) 结束 ________ (2) 现在_________
(3)(表示整点)……点钟_________ (4) 小孩_________
(5) 三十 _______ (6) 快点_________
(7) 快;加油 _______
(8) 稍等一会儿 ______________
thirty
over
now
o'clock
kid
hurry up
come on
just a minute
6
知识梳理
01
(1) 起床 ______________ (2) 回家__________
(3)去上学_________ (4) 上床睡觉__________
(5) 快点儿___________ (6)到达__________
(7) 回来____________ (8) 去上班______
(9) 上床睡觉________ (10) 稍等一会儿__________
短语:
get up
go to school
hurry up
go to bed
go home
go to bed
get to
go to work
come back
just a minute
7
知识梳理
01
句子
(1)几点了? __________________
(2) 六点了。该吃晚饭了。
___________________________
(3)该起床了。 __________________
(4) 该回家了,孩子们。
________________________________
What time is it?
It's 6 o'clock.It's time for dinner.
It's time to get up.
Time to go home,kids.
8
02
知识强化
9
语法考点一:重点句型解析
知识强化
02
(一)询问时间的句型及答语:
【课本原文】—What time is it? 几点了?
—It's 6 o'clock.It's time for dinner. 六点了。该吃晚饭了。
【句型结构】
问句:What time is it?
答句:It's+时间
例句:—What time is it?几点了?
—It is10 o’clock十点了。
【示例操练】(22-23四年级下·浙江绍兴·期末)
【例】—What time is it?
—__________
A.It’s time for class. B.Yes, it is. C.It’s 8 o’clock.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:—现在几点了?—______ 本题考查特殊疑问句的答句。A是上课的时候了。B是的,它是。C八点了。问句提问时间,应回答时间。故选C。
语法考点一:重点句型解析
知识强化
02
(二)表达是做某事的时候了的句型:
【课本原文】—It's time to get up. 该起床了。
【句型结构】
①It’s time for+名词.
②It’s time to+动词(短语).
这两种方式可以互换,如:It's time for English class.=It's time to have English class.
例句:It's time to go to school.是该去学校的时候了。
It's time for dinner是吃晚饭的时候了。
【示例操练】(22-23四年级下·浙江温州·期末)
【例1】—Kids, it’s 9 p.m. It’s time to ______.
—Oh no, Mum. The basketball game is so cool.
We want to watch it.
A.play basketball B.go to bed C.watch TV
【答案】C
【解析】句意:—孩子们,现在是晚上9点。该______了。—哦,不,妈妈。篮球比赛很酷。我们想观看它。本题考查动词短语。A打篮球,B去睡觉,C看电视,选项A符合题意,故选A。
【例2】(22-23四年级下·四川南充·期末)
It’s 8:50. It’s time ______ PE class.
It’s time ______ jump and run.
A.to; for B.for; to C.for; for
【答案】B
【解析】句意:八点五十。是时候上体育课了。是时候跳跃和奔跑了。本题考查固定搭配。it’s time for+课程。表示是……的时间,it’s time for PE体育时间到,it’s time to do sth表示是时候做某事了,故选B。
语法考点二:表达该做某事的句型
知识强化
02
(1)It's time to+动词原形+其他.
例:It's time to clean the classroom.到打扫教室的时间了。
(2)It's time for+名词.
例:It's time for break.到休息的时间了。
(3)It's time for sb.to+动词原形+其他.
例:It's time for him to do his homework.
到他做家庭作业的时间了。
It's time for the children to play games.
到孩子们做游戏的时间了。
【示例操练】用 for 或 to 填空。
1.It’s 6:40 a.m. It’s time get up.
2.It’s 2:15 p.m. It’s time Chinese class.
3.It’s 7:00 a.m. It’s time breakfast.
4.It’s 5:50 p.m. It’s time go home.
【答案】1.to 2.for 3.for 4.to
【解析】It’s time to do sth.=It’s time for sth.该做某事了。
1.句意:上午六点四十。该到起床的时候了。因为后面是动词短语,用不定式to,故答案为to。
2.句意:下午两点十五。该到上语文课了。因为后面是名词词组,用介词for,故答案为for。
3.句意:上午七点钟。该到吃早饭了。breakfast是个名词,用介词for,故答案为for。
4.句意:下午五点五十。该到回家的时间了。go home是个动词短语,用不定式to,故答案为to。
语法考点三:时间的表达法
知识强化
02
①表示整点时,用一个基数词表示。
6:00 读作:six o’clock
10:00 读作:ten o’clock
②表示半点时:half + past+钟点数或钟点数+thirty
4:30 读作:half past four或four thirty
6:30 读作:half past six 或six thirty
语法考点三:时间的表达法
知识强化
02
③表示几点几分时:钟点数+分钟数
9:05 读作: nine five 9:40 读作:eight forty
④past和to在表示几点几分时的用法:
分钟数<30分钟:分钟数+past+钟点数
11:15 读作:a quarter past eleven 或 fifteen past eleven
10:20 读作:twenty past ten
分钟数>30分钟:分钟数+to+下一个钟点数
8:50 读作:ten to nine
1:45 读作:a quarter to two或 fifteen to two
语法考点三:时间的表达法
知识强化
02
⑤分钟数为15的表达:
a quarter past+钟点(基数词)钟点(基数词)+fifteen
7:15的表达
第一种:a quarter past seven 第二种:seven fifteen
⑥分钟数为45:
a quarter to+(钟点数+1)钟点数(基数词)+forty-five
11:45的表达
第一种:a quarter to twelve 第二种:eleven forty-five
语法考点三:时间的表达法
知识强化
02
时间表达法的记忆口诀
时间顺读时后分,逆读法分后时。
三十以内past连,三十以后to中间。
分用六十减放前,时后加一不能欠。
【示例操练】给下列活动选择对应的时间。
A.5:30 p.m. B.9:00 p.m. C.12:00 noon D.10:10 a.m.
( ) 1.Oh, it’s time to go to bed.
( ) 2.Let’s go home and have dinner.
( ) 3.It’s time for lunch. Let’s go.
( ) 4.It’s time for English class.
【答案】1.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
03
考点精练
22
一、选出下列各组单词中画线部分读音与众不同的一项。
( ) 1.A.fork B.thirteen C.birthday
( ) 2.A.nurse B.sister C.girl
( ) 3.A.dinner B.forty C.brother
( ) 4.A.number B.hamburger C.hurt
( ) 5.A.dirt B.birth C.under
考点精练
03
A
B
B
A
C
二、单选题。
( ) 6.—What time is it? —________
A.It’s time for class. B.Yes, it is. C.It’s 8 o’clock.
( ) 7.—What time is it in New York?
—Oh, it’s 9:30 p.m. It’s time to ________.
A.have breakfast B.have lunch C.go to bed
( ) 8.—Kids, it’s 9 p.m. It’s time to ________. —Oh no,
Mum. The basketball game is so cool. We want to watch it.
A.play basketball B.go to bed C.watch TV
考点精练
03
C
C
A
二、单选题。
( ) 9.It’s 6 p.m. now. Time _______ dinner.
A.to B.at C.for
( ) 10.It’s 8:50. It’s time ________ PE class. It’s time ________ jump and run.
A.to; for B.for; to C.for; for
( ) 11.It’s 12:00. It’s time for ________.
A.breakfast B.dinner C.lunch
( ) 12.—It’s ___. —Hurry up! It’s time ____ go to bed.
A.9:00 am; to B.10:00 pm; to C.11:00 pm; for
考点精练
03
C
B
C
B
( ) 13.—______?
—It’s 7:20. It’s time to go to school.
A.What’s your name B.What time is it
C.What’s this
( ) 14.It’s 12:00. Let’s go for ________.
A.breakfast B.lunch C.bed
( ) 15.It’s time _______ PE class. Let’s go to the ______.
A.to; playground B.for; library C.for; playground
考点精练
03
B
B
C
三、读句子,用to或for填空。
16.It's 11:30. It's time have lunch.
17.It's 6:00. It's time get up.
18.It's 7:10. It's time breakfast.
19.It's 7:30. It's time go to school.
20.It's 9:40. It's time maths class.
21.It's 5:10. It's time go home.
考点精练
03
for
to
for
to
to
to
考点精练
03
二、选择合适的场所词汇,补全句子。
22.It’s 12 o’clock. It’s time for l___________.
23.It’s time to go to b___________.
24.It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for E________ class.
25.It’s time for b___________.
26.It’s time for d___________.
unch
ed
nglish
reakfast
inner
22
23
24
25
26
五、判断时间与活动是(T)否(F)对应。
( ) 27.It’s time to go to school.
( ) 28.It’s time for English class.
( ) 29.It’s time to get up.
( ) 30.It’s time to go to bed.
考点精练
03
T
F
F
T
27
28
29
30
六、读句子,选择合适的应答语。
( ) 31.Where is your classroom?
( ) 32.What time is it?
( ) 33.Let’s run.
( ) 34.Do you have a music room?
( ) 35.Is this your schoolbag?
A.Yes, it is.
B.It’s 11:30
C.OK.
D.It’s on the first floor.
E.Yes, I do.
考点精练
03
D
B
C
E
A
七、连词成句。
36.is, to, bed, time, go, to, It (.)
37.time, PE, for, it’s, class (.)
38.to, class, it’s, an, have, time, English (.)
考点精练
03
It’s time to go to bed.
It’s tiime for PE class.
It’s time to have an English class.
七、连词成句。
39.is, time, What, it (?)
40.ten, It’s, o’clock (.)
考点精练
03
What time is it?
It’s ten o’clock.
考点精练
03
八、读一读,选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Mum: Wake up, Mike!
Mike: What time is it now, Mum?
Mum: 41. Breakfast is ready.
Mike: OK, Mum.
Mum: Look! It’s 7:20. You can go to school now.
Mike: Wait a minute. 42. ______
Mum: Look! Your English book is under your schoolbag.
Mike: 43. _______
Mum: Please put away(整理) your schoolbag after you finish(完成) your homework.
Mike: OK, Mum.
Mum: Hurry up! It’s 7:30.
Mike: Oh dear! 44.______ I must change(改变) my timetable(时间表).
A.It’s 6:30.
B.Thanks, Mum.
C.I’m late for school.
D.Where’s my English book?
A
D
B
C
九、阅读短文,选择合适的短语填空。
考点精练
03
play football get up 12 o’clock go to bed watch TV
In Beijing, it’s 8:10 p.m. It’s time to 45. . It’s
2 p.m. in Cairo. Children often 46. on the
playground. It’s 47. in London. It’s time for
lunch. It’s 7 a.m. in New York. It’s time to 48. . It’s 10 p.m. in Sydney. It’s time to 49. .
watch TV
play football
12 o’clock
get up
go to bed
十、读一读,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Magic(奇妙的) School Life
Hi! My name is Harry Potter. I study in the Hogwarts Magic
School. My school life is fun. I get up at 7:00 a.m. and have
breakfast at 7:30 a.m. I have magic classes from 9:00 a.m. to
4:30 p.m. I like jumping and flying. They are fun. At 4:30 p.m.,
I often play balls. I have dinner at 6:00 p.m.
Then I read magic books in the library at 7:00 p.m. I often
read books about animals because I like them. I like cats, dogs
and lizards(蜥蜴) . It’s 9:00 p.m. It’s time to go to bed. I like my
school life.
考点精练
03
十、读一读,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 50.Harry Potter is in a magic school.
( ) 51.Harry Potter gets up at 7:15.
( ) 52.Harry Potter has a magic class at 3:00 p.m.
( ) 53.Students can learn to jump and fly in this school.
( ) 54.Harry Potter is happy in school.
考点精练
03
T
T
T
F
T
十一、书面表达。
55.Sam对Lele的小学生活很感兴趣,请你帮助Lele介绍他的一日
生活吧!请观察图片,看看Lele每天都做什么?什么时间做这些事
情?你觉得他的一日生活怎么样?
要求:书写规范,不少于5句话。
考点精练
03
范文:
Look! This is my day. I get up at seven. I eat breakfast at 7:20. I go to school at 7:30. I have class at nine o’clock. I play football at four o’clock. I go home at five.
Thank you!
$$