专题07 语法填空 （深圳专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题07 语法填空 Passage 1 （23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙华区·期中） Mr. Lee is a teacher. He is strict 1 his students. He asks 2 (they) not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes the students are late and Mr. Lee is 3 (happy). This morning, Mr. Lee gets up 4 7: 40. Oh no! He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn’t have breakfast 5 take a shower. He runs to the bus stop 6 (quick). Many people are at the stop. There 7 (be) no bus for Mr. Lee to take. So Mr. Lee takes the taxi. Mr. Lee works at No. 15 Middle School, 8 the taxi takes him to No. 50 Middle School. At last, Mr. Lee 9 (get) to school at 8: 35. “I’m sorry, boys and girls. I’m late for school today,” Mr. Lee says to his 10 (student). “Everyone can make mistakes (错误). From now on, I don’t ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late. Can you do it?” “Yes, we can,” the class says happily. 1．with 2．them 3．unhappy 4．at 5．or 6．quickly 7．is 8．but 9．gets 10．students 【导语】本文主要介绍了不让学生迟到的李老师自己却迟到了。 1．句意：他对学生要求很严格。be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故填with。 2．句意：他要求他们上学不要迟到。此处指“学生们”，作宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。 3．句意：有时学生迟到了，李先生很不高兴。根据“the students are late and Mr. Lee is”可知学生迟到了，老师不开心，作be动词的表语用形容词unhappy“不开心”。故填unhappy。 4．句意：今天早上，李先生7点40分起床。空格后是具体的时刻，用介词at。故填at。 5．句意：李先生不吃早餐也不洗澡。根据“doesn’t have breakfast...take a shower”可知没有吃早饭，也没有洗澡，否定句中用or。故填or。 6．句意：他迅速跑向公共汽车站。修饰动词run用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 7．句意：李先生没有公共汽车可乘。文章时态为一般现在时，主语是bus，be动词用is。故填is。 8．句意：李先生在第十五中学工作，但出租车把他送到第五十中学。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 9．句意：最后，李先生在8:35到达学校。文章时态为一般现在时，主语是Mr. Lee，谓语动词用单三。故填gets。 10．句意：李先生对他的学生说。student“学生”，此处用名词复数。故填students。 Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市深大附中集团·期中） Winter has already come in America. It is cold and 11 (snow) in many places. That means young people are enjoying making 12 (snowman), going skating and having snow ball fights. But once in 13 small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale worked for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in 14 (they) hometown. Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance 15 his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls, he began to look for a way 16 (change) that. “I want to throw a snow ball without 17 (get) in trouble,” he said. Dane and his classmate’s wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane 18 (talk) about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders listened to Dane 19 (careful), and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban. Dane felt happy 20 he said that the first person he hoped to have snow ball fights with was his four-year-old brother. Now, children in the town of Severance can enjoy the exciting snow ball fights in winter. 1．snowy 2．snowmen 3．a 4．their 5．with 6．to change 7．getting 8．talked 9．carefully 10．and 【导语】本文介绍Dane想要打雪仗，但是在Severance小镇这是违法的，勇敢的Dane在会议上发言，建议废除了这项禁令。 1．句意：许多地方很冷，还下雪。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作表语，snowy“下雪的”符合。故填snowy。 2．句意：那意味着年轻人喜欢堆雪人、滑冰和打雪仗。此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填snowmen。 3．句意：但曾经在美国小镇Severance，打雪仗是违法的。根据“But once in…small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的).”的句意可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“small”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用a。故填a。 4．句意：他说，孩子们不敢相信在他们的家乡打雪球是违法的。根据空后的“hometown”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式。故填their。 5．句意：九岁的Dane与父母和弟弟住在Severance。根据“Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance…his parents and little brother.”的句意可知，此处表示Dane与父母和弟弟住在Severance，with“和”符合。故填with。 6．句意：在他发现扔雪球是违法的之后，他开始寻找一种改变这种情况的方法。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，此处应用不定式形式，作后置定语，修饰“a way”。故填to change。 7．句意：“我想在不惹麻烦的情况下扔一个雪球，”他说。根据空前的介词“without”可知，此处应用动名词形式。故填getting。 8．句意：后来，Dane在Severance镇的一次会议上谈到了这个问题。此处表示过去发生的事情，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填talked。 9．句意：镇领导认真听取了Dane的意见，最终，他们都同意推翻禁令。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，carefully“仔细地”符合。故填carefully。 10．句意：Dane感到很高兴，他说他第一个希望和他四岁的弟弟打雪球。分析句子结构可知，此处应用连词；根据句意可知，此处表示并列的关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It’s the first day of summer, like so many days of the year in England, is often 1 (cloud), or wet, or windy. But today is a lovely summer’s day. 2 sun is shining. The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds 3 (sing) in the trees.       It’s a perfect day for 4 (stay) at home, for going swimming, or listening to music. 5 (unlucky), today isn’t a holiday. It’s Monday. It’s early, but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk. Or in fact, the dogs are taking a walk by 6 (them). The dogs look happy and full of energy. Their 7 (own) look very tired. Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s, doing some exercise 8 the working day begins.      Buses are taking early workers into the town centre. And in the town centre, the clock on the tower of the 9 (town) Hall shows five to eight. The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white. Then in the darkness, a man steps into the street. The yellow light 10 a streetlamp (路灯) shows his face.      It’s David Delgado, the Great Detective. 1．cloudy 2．The 3．are singing 4．staying 5．Unluckily 6．themselves 7．owners 8．before 9．Town 10．from 【导语】本文描述了英国在夏季第一天来到时，人们都在干什么。 1．句意：这是夏季的第一天，就像英国一年中的许多日子一样，常常是多云、潮湿或有风的天气。系动词is后用形容词作表语，故应填cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。 2．句意：阳光明媚。sun“太阳”是独一无二的事物，前需加定冠词。故填The。 3．句意：清晨的田野是明亮的绿色和黄色，鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds ... in the trees.”可知，鸟儿正在树上唱歌；此处用现在进行时描述当前的景象，主语是birds，be动词用are。故填are singing。 4．句意：这是待在家里、游泳或听音乐的好日子。介词for后用动名词。故填staying。 5．句意：不幸的是，今天并不是假日。修饰整个句子用unlucky的副词unluckily，句首首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 6．句意：或者，事实上是狗自己在散步。根据“The dogs look happy and full of energy.（狗看起来很快乐，充满活力）”可知事实上是狗自己在散步，用them的反身代词themselves“它们自己”。故填themselves。 7．句意：狗的主人看起来很疲惫。根据“some people are taking their dogs for a walk”可知，此处是指狗的主人，且不止一个，应填名词owner的复数形式。故填owners。 8．句意：其他人在慢跑，听MP3，在工作日开始之前做一些运动。根据上文“It’s Monday. It’s early”可知人们在工作日开始之前做一些运动，before“在……之前”，符合语境。故填before。 9．句意：在市中心，市政厅塔楼上的时钟显示差五分钟到八点。town hall“市政厅”，固定短语；作专有名词，首字母大写。故填Town。 10．句意：路灯发出的黄色光线照着他的脸。根据“The yellow light ... a streetlamp (路灯)”可知黄色光线来自路灯，from“来自”，符合语境。故填from。 Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团·期中） Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, has a history of over 4000 years. It 1 (lie) in the east of China. As one of the most popular 2 (city) in China, it is famous for many attractions, especially the beautiful West Lake. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou. If you prefer natural beauty, you 3 (have) a good time in the mountains and wetlands around the city. If you enjoy 4 (learn) about history, Southern Song Imperial Street (南宋御街) can be 5 good choice. Hangzhou is also famous for 6 (it) local food, such as the Dongpo Pork, Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) 7 Longjing tea. The locals in Hangzhou are 8 (friend) and helpful to visitors in need. People from all over the world can enjoy 9 (they) in this unforgettable city. Why not go 10 (sightsee) there for your next holiday? 1．lies 2．cities 3．will have 4．learning 5．a 6．its 7．and 8．friendly 9．themselves 10．sightseeing 【导语】本文主要介绍了美丽的城市——杭州。 1．句意：它位于中国东部。由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用单三形式，故填lies。 2．句意：作为中国最受欢迎的城市之一，它以许多景点而闻名，尤其是美丽的西湖。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，故填cities。 3．句意：如果你喜欢自然美景，你会在城市周围的山脉和湿地度过一段美好的时光。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时“will do”，故填will have。 4．句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是不错的选择。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填learning。 5．句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是个不错的选择。此处表示泛指，指一个不错的选择，good以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 6．句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处修饰名词，应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 7．句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处表示并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 8．句意：杭州当地人对有需要的游客很友好，乐于助人。be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，故填friendly。 9．句意：来自世界各地的人们可以在这座令人难忘的城市里尽情享受。enjoy oneself意为“玩得高兴”，所以此处用they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。 1．句意：下次度假为什么不去那里观光呢？go sightseeing意为“去观光旅游”，故填sightseeing。 Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市育才教育集团·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Camels played an important role in human lives for a really long time. 1 ancient days, they were 2 (use) animals along the Silk Road. 3 journey across the Silk Road was very long and difficult 4 camels helped make it easier. These animals 5 (be) well suited (合适的) for such trips across Asia, because they could survive (生存) for a long time without food. Another great thing about camels was that 6 (them) could carry a lot of weight on their backs. Although the Silk Road broke down in the 18th century, the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路) encourage trade (贸易) across Asia once again. After that, 7 (farmer) discovered the possibilities of 48 (sell) camel products such as milk in new and larger markets. Look at this picture! Two camels 9 (walk) in the desert with local people. As we continue to live side by side with camels, it’s our duty to protect them. Protecting animals is also helping 10 (we). 1．In 2．useful 3．The 4．but 5．were 6．they 7．farmers 8．selling 9．are walking 10．ourselves 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了骆驼这种动物。 1．句意：在古代，它们是丝绸之路上有用的动物。根据“ancient days”可知，表示在某一年代要用介词in，句首首字母大写。故填In。 2．句意：在古代，它们是丝绸之路上有用的动物。根据“animals”可知，此处应用use的形容词形式作定语修饰名词。故填useful。 3．句意：穿越丝绸之路的旅程是漫长而艰难的，但骆驼让它变得更容易。分析句子可知，across the Silk Road“穿越丝绸之路”在句中修饰journey“旅程”，所以此处特指“穿越丝绸之路的旅程”，要定冠词the，句首首字母大写。故填The。 4．句意：穿越丝绸之路的旅程是漫长而艰难的，但骆驼让它变得更容易。前后句是转折关系，所以填转折词but。故填but。 5．句意：这些动物非常适合这种穿越亚洲的旅行，因为它们可以在没有食物的情况下存活很长时间。根据句中的could可知，该句为一般过去时态，主语These animals是复数，所以应填were。故填were。 6．句意：骆驼的另一个优点是它们可以背负很重的东西。them”它们”，人称代词宾格，分析句子可知，空格处在句中作主语，所以应填人称代词主格they。故填they。 7．句意：之后，农民们发现了在新的更大的市场上销售骆驼产品如骆驼奶的可能性。farmer“农民”，空前没有冠词，所以应填名词复数形式。故填farmers。 8．句意：之后，农民们发现了在新的更大的市场上销售骆驼产品如骆驼奶的可能性。sell“销售”，是动词，根据空前的介词of可知，此处应填动名词selling作宾语。故填selling。 9．句意：两只骆驼和当地人一起走在沙漠里。walk“走”，是动词，根据“Look at this picture!”可知，该句时态为现在进行时：be+动词现在分词。主语是Two camels为复数，所以be动词用are，walk的现在分词是walking。故填are walking。 10．句意：保护动物也是帮助我们自己。we“我们”，人称代词主格，根据句意可知，此处指“帮助我们自己”，要用反身代词。故填ourselves。 Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 At the age of 9, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of saving, I had enough money 1 (get) one finally. I named it Bob. I put a 2 (beauty) toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw 3 (picture) of other fish and sea plants and tape (粘) them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I was at school. However, after 4 month, I found the tank dirty. My dad asked me to bring it into the bathroom. He wanted to make sure I knew what to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt (受伤). First, my dad told me to reach 5 (careful) into the tank and take the house away. When I took my hand out of the water, I saw that the water was much 6 (dirty) than I thought. “That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up 7 get the fish out of the water, Dad!” “Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, because Bob 8 (need) a place to stay while we clean the tank.” “Why?” I asked. “Running water can be bad 9 fish,” Dad answered. “That means we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put 10 (he) in a cup with a little of the dirty water for a moment.”… All sounded so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by myself. 1．to get 2．beautiful 3．pictures 4．a 5．carefully 6．dirtier 7．and 8．needs 9．for 10．him 【导语】本文讲述了作者9岁时养鱼并为鱼换水的故事。 1．句意：经过几个月的积蓄，我终于有足够的钱买了一条。enough…to do sth.意为“足够的……做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作结果状语，故填to get。 2．句意：我在鱼缸里放了一个带窗户的漂亮玩具屋，这样鲍勃就可以穿梭。此处修饰名词应用形容词形式，beauty意为“美丽”，是名词，其形容词为beautiful，故填beautiful。 3．句意：有时，我会画其他鱼类和海洋植物的照片，并把它们粘在鱼缸的一边，这样鲍勃就不会在我上学时感到孤独。根据“tape them to the side of the tank”可知，them指代图片，所以此处应用名词复数形式pictures，故填pictures。 4．句意：然而，一个月后，我发现鱼缸很脏。此处表泛指，且单数名词month以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 5．句意：首先，我爸爸让我小心地把手伸进鱼缸，把房子拿走。此处修饰动词reach应用副词形式，careful意为“小心的”，是形容词，其副词为carefully，故填carefully。 6．句意：当我把手从水里拿出来时，我发现水比我想象的要脏得多。该句为系表结构，be动词后跟形容词，又根据空后的than可知，此处应用形容词dirty的比较级dirtier，故填dirtier。 7．句意：爸爸，我们快点把鱼从水里捞出来吧！句中“hurry up”和“get the fish out of the water”是并列关系，所以用并列连词and，故填and。 8．句意：我们需要节省一些旧水，因为我们打扫鱼缸时，鲍勃需要一个地方住。根据“We need to save some of the old water”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是Bob，谓语动词用单三形式needs，故填needs。 9．句意：自来水对鱼不好。be bad for意为“对……不好”，故填for。 10．句意：相反，我们需要把他放在一个有一点脏水的杯子里一会儿。动词put后跟人称代词宾格，人称代词he的宾格形式为him，故填him。 Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校·期中） 阅读下列短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或根据上下文用合适词填空。 I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 1 (catch) my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the world. Duke was an interesting name for such 2 little dog. But he was fed as a pet with my family from the moment I could walk. Looking at his big bright eyes, I couldn’t stop my tears. I couldn’t help 3 (think) of the days we were with together. When I went outside 4 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off, feeling very proud of 5 (him). When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it at my 6 (mum) feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 7 (well) than before. I learned more than I taught Duke. I leaned that a short sleep at noon can be good for health. I learned that a simplest dinner can be delicious 8 you eat it with great enjoyment. I leaned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. However, 9 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog. To me, Duke is like a teacher 10 has taught me how to love and to be loved. 1．caught 2．a 3．thinking 4．to play 5．himself 6．mum’s 7．better 8．if/when 9．sadly 10．who/that 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物狗杜克，以及他从杜克身上学到的东西。 1．句意：一张照片引起了我的注意。根据上文“last Sunday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式，catch的过去式为caught。故填caught。 2．句意：对于这样一只小狗来说，杜克是个有趣的名字。由“dog”是单数形式可知，此处应用不定冠词表示泛指，“little”以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 3．句意：我情不自禁想起我们在一起的日子。根据can’t help doing sth.“情不自禁做某事”可知，此处要用动名词。故填thinking。 4．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到非常自豪。根据“When I went outside ... games”可知，作者出去是为了玩游戏，应用不定式表目的。故填to play。 5．句意：当我出去玩游戏时，他会把我们的猫赶到树上，然后走开，为自己感到非常自豪。根据“he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off, feeling very proud of ...”可知，此处指他为自己感到自豪，应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 6．句意：当他饿的时候，他会在嘴里叼着他的食物盘，把它放在我妈妈的脚边。由空后的“feet”是名词可知，此处应用名词所有格mum’s修饰。故填mum’s。 7．句意：当我生病时，他拒绝离开我的床，直到我比以前好多了。由“than”可知，此处应用well的比较级better“更好”。故填better。 8．句意：我了解到，一顿简单的晚餐如果/当你吃得津津有味（时），就会很美味。根据“I learned that a simplest dinner can be delicious ... you eat it with great enjoyment.”可知，如果/当你是带着愉悦的心情吃东西时，一顿简单的晚餐也会变得美味；if“如果”/when“当……时”，符合语境。故填if/when。 9．句意：然而，悲伤的是，我也明白了生命是短暂的，尤其是如果你是一只狗。sad“伤心的”，形容词；根据“I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog”可知，此处应用副词sadly，修饰整个句子。故填sadly。 10．句意：对我来说，杜克大学就像一位老师，教会我如何去爱和被爱。分析句子可知，该句是定语从句，先行词“teacher”指人，关系词应用who/that，在从句中作主语。故填who/that。 Passage 1 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安区立新湖外国语学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are many important people in my heart. My grandma is a short woman 1 grey hair. She is always 2 (cheer) and good at cooking. I usually send a 3 (greet) card to her when I miss her. Another important person is my 4 (good) friend, Tim. He is smart and he can speak 5 (France). To my surprise, he learns it by 6 (he)! He often tells me jokes to make me laugh, 7 he never laughs at others. Tim is also a 8 (help) boy and he always helps me when I am in trouble. The last one is my Chinese teacher. She is strict 9 our studies. She often encourages us: “Nothing is 10 (possible) if you try your best!” I will never forget them and their warm words. 1．with 2．cheerful 3．greeting 4．best 5．French 6．himself 7．but 8．helpful 9．about 10．impossible 【导语】本文主要介绍了对作者来说非常重要的人。 1．句意：我奶奶是个头发花白的矮个子女人。根据“is a short woman...grey hair”可知是有花白头发，用介词with表示“具有”。故填with。 2．句意：她总是很开朗，擅长做饭。作be动词的表语用形容词cheerful“快乐的”。故填cheerful。 3．句意：当我想念她的时候，我通常会给她寄一张贺卡。greeting card“贺卡”。故填greeting。 4．句意：另一个重要人物是我最好的朋友蒂姆。根据“my...friend”可知是最好的朋友，用最高级best。故填best。 5．句意：他很聪明，会说法语。根据“speak”可知是说法语，French“法语”。故填French。 6．句意：令我惊讶的是，他自己学会了！根据“learns it by...”可知他是自学，用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 7．句意：他经常给我讲笑话让我发笑，但他从不嘲笑别人。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：蒂姆也是一个乐于助人的男孩。此处修饰名词boy用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”。故填helpful。 9．句意：她对我们的学习很严格。be strict about“对某事严格”。故填about。 10．句意：只要你尽力，没有什么是不可能的！根据“Nothing is...if you try your best”可知只有努力，没有什么是不可能的，作表语用形容词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省深圳中学共同体·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 Last month, 1 new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 2 (long) hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long it is. It is 516 meters-over five football fields long. Workers started 3 (build) the bridge 4 May. 2018. It cost $2.8 million and 5 (take) over two years to complete. Far below is a rushing river. Along the river, there is the eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery and watch 6 (bird) there. Now the city 7 (hope) that the bridge will bring lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of 8 (you) life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come to enjoy the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people were invited to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 9 (excited), “I was a little afraid, 10 there is no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.” 1．a 2．the longest 3．to build 4．in 5．took 6．birds 7．is hoping 8．your 9．excitedly 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最长的徒步吊桥的相关情况，包括它的长度，在这上面可以欣赏的美景等内容。 1．句意：上个月，一座新桥首次向公众开放。此处表示泛指，且new是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。 2．句意：它是世界上最长的吊桥。根据“in the world”可知，三者以上的比较用最高级，且最高级前要有the，故填the longest。 3．句意：2018年5月，工人们开始建造这座桥。故填to build。 4．句意：2018年5月，工人们开始建造这座桥。May是月份，前用时间介词in，故填in。 5．句意：它花费了280万美元，耗时两年多才完成。根据cost可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填took。 6．句意：人们可以在那里欣赏风景和观鸟。bird“鸟”，可数名词，此空应填复数形式，表示这一类别，故填birds。 7．句意：现在，这座城市希望这座桥将为该地区带来大量的游客。根据Now可知，此句是用现在进行时表示现阶段发生的事情，主语city是单数形式，助动词用is，故填is hoping。 8．句意：这座桥的网站将这段步行描述为“你一生中最激动人心的510米”。此空修饰名词life，应填形容词性物主代词，故填your。 9．句意：他激动地说。此空修饰动词said，应填副词excitedly“激动地”，故填excitedly。 10．句意：我有点害怕，但是世界上再也没有这样的桥了。“I was a little afraid”与“there is no other bridge like this one in the world”是转折关系，故填but。 Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安区为明双语实验学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 1 their kids. This is 2 (they) first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a musician. He sings very well. Mrs. Cooper is a teacher. Her daughter 3 (study) at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history and culture from it. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera, 4 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedy, and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like 5 (movie). He thinks they are 6 (bore). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes LeBron James very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is 7 old and nice place. They want 8 (take) photos there. They can also learn to speak 9 (China). They can have a good time in China. Today is Saturday. Now Helen 10 (talk) with her friends about their favourite subjects at her home. They are very happy. 1．with 2．their 3．studies 4．but 5．movies 6．boring 7．an 8．to take 9．Chinese 10．is talking 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cooper一家人的家庭信息，家庭成员的爱好等信息。 1．句意：但现在他们和孩子在北京。根据“But now they are in Beijing…their kids”可知，与孩子们一起在北京，with“与……一起”，故填with。 2．句意：这是他们第一次来中国。此空修饰名词time，要用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 3．句意：她女儿在她的学校学习。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填studies。 4．句意：所以她经常去看京剧，但她的女儿不这样认为。“So she often goes to see Beijing Opera”与“her daughter doesn’t think so”是转折关系，故填but。 5．句意：Cooper先生不喜欢电影。此空应填复数名词表泛指，故填movies。 6．句意：他认为它们很无聊。are后接形容词作表语，修饰物要用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填boring。 7．句意：它是一个古老漂亮的地方。此处表示泛指，且old是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。 8．句意：他们想在那拍照。want to do sth“想要做某事”，故填to take。 9．句意：他们也可以学习说中文。speak+语言，表示“说某种语言”，故填Chinese。 10．句意：现在海伦在家里和她的朋友们谈论他们最喜欢的话题。根据“Now”可知，句子是现在进行时，主语Helen是第三人称，助动词用is，故填is talking。 Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市福景外国语学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡。 One late autumn evening, two 1 （boy）collected a bag of chestnuts（板栗）. They decided 2 （share）them out in a graveyard（墓地）. On their way, two of the chestnuts rolled out. “We’ll pick 3 （they）later,” one of the boys said. Then they 4 （go）to share the rest. While they 5 （count）them out, a small girl was crossing the graveyard. To her horror, she 6 （hear）from behind a bush a voice say, “One for you, one for me. One for you, one for me!” She rushed to the gate and ran 7 a policeman. “What’s the matter, little girl?” he asked, for she looked very 8 （scare）. “Oh, Mr policeman!” she cried. “There are ghosts（鬼）in the graveyard, 9 they’re sharing out the dead bodies! Listen!” As she held a finger to her lips, they heard a voice say, “One for you, one for me. And we mustn’t forget 10 （that）two by the gate!” 1．boys 2．to share 3．them 4．went 5．were counting 6．heard 7．into 8．scared 9．and 10．those 【导语】本文讲述了两个男孩在墓地里分板栗，却被一个小女孩把他们当成鬼在分尸体的故事。 1．句意：一个深秋的傍晚，两个男孩捡了一袋栗子。two后加可数名词复数boys“男孩”。故填boys。 2．句意：他们决定在墓地里分享它们。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语，故填to share。 3．句意：我们之后再捡。pick是动词，后加宾格代词them。故填them。 4．句意：然后他们去分享剩下的。go是动词，结合前句可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。 5．句意：就在他们清点的时候，一个小女孩正穿过墓地。count“数”，动词，根据While可知此处表示当时他们正在清点，应用过去进行时，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were counting。 6．句意：令她惊恐的是，她听到灌木丛后面有一个声音说。hear是动词，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填heard。 7．句意：她冲到大门口，碰到了一个警察。根据“She rushed to the gate and ran...a policeman.”可知小女孩碰到了一个警察，run into“遇见”，故填into。 8．句意：因为她看起来很害怕。scare“使害怕”，此处是指女孩看起来很害怕，应用形容词scared。故填scared。 9．句意：墓地里有鬼，他们在分尸体！根据“There are ghosts（鬼）in the graveyard...they’re sharing out the dead bodies!”可知前后句是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 10．句意：我们不能忘记门口的那两个！根据“two”可知应用that对应的复数形式those，故填those。 Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Is today a special day? Just a test day? As we all know, China is famous 1 its solar term（24节气）. Today is Grain Rain (Guyu), the sixth solar term of Chinese 2 (tradition) festival. It is also the last solar term in the spring, so it 3 (mean) the coming of summer. The warm weather helps the grain to grow quickly. Grain Rain (Guyu) has 4 long history. It dated back to 4,000 years ago. Now, different parts of China have different ways to spend this festival. In the south of China, people are used to 5 (pick) and drinking tea. It’s said that drinking tea in Guyu will be 6 (help). For example, it can clear away heat and improve eyesight. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would 7 (probable) stop bad luck. So, people will go to pick some new tea 8 (they). In northern China, people prefer 9 (watch) the wonderful sight of peonies three days after Grain Rain (Guyu). The peony is called “Mudan” in Chinese. It stands for wealth and honour. People have different traditions on Grain Rain, 10 they are all thankful to the rain. Surely, it gives them hope of big harvest. 1．for 2．traditional 3．means 4．a 5．picking 6．helpful 7．probably 8．themselves 9．watching 10．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的二十四节气之一——谷雨。 1．句意：众所周知，中国以其节气而闻名。be famous for“因……而著名”。故填for。 2．句意：今天是谷雨，中国传统节日的第六个节气。此空作定语修饰名词festival，应该用tradition的形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 3．句意：它也是春天的最后一个节气，所以它意味着夏天的到来。此处是一般现在时，主语是it，动词用其三单形式。故填means。 4．句意：谷雨有着悠久的历史。空后的history为单数名词，此处表示泛指，history首字母发音为辅音，此处用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 5．句意：在中国南方，人们习惯于采茶和喝茶。be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。故填picking。 6．句意：据说在谷雨喝茶是有益的。根据“be”可知，此空应该填一个形容词作表语，help的形容词是helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 7．句意：也有人说，在这一天喝茶可能会阻止厄运。此空修饰动词stop，应该用probable的副词probably。故填probably。 8．句意：所以，人们会自己去采摘新茶。根据“people will go to pick some new tea…”可知，此处表示“人们会自己去采摘新茶”，故此处应该是反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 9．句意：在中国北方，人们更喜欢谷雨后三天看牡丹的美景。prefer doing sth.“更喜欢做某事”。故填watching。 10．句意：人们对谷雨有不同的传统，但他们都对雨心存感激。根据“People have different traditions on Grain Rain,”以及“they are all thankful to the rain.”可知，前后表示转折，应该用but连接。故填but。 Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市海湾中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big farm. On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people want 1 (visit) his farm. He is a very 2 (success) young man. In 2019, he went back to his hometown after he finished his university（大学）. “What work can I do?” he said to 3 (he). Then he had 4 idea. “I am interested in farming, 5 I can grow fruits!” He began to watch many programmes on the Internet about 6 (grow) fruits. Then he went to work on a big farm for two 7 (year). He learned a lot there. In 2021, he 8 (start) his own fruit farm. 9 that time, Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much bigger. His fruits 10 (be) very good. He sends them to many big cities, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises (饲养) chickens on his farm. 1．to visit 2．successful 3．himself 4．an 5．so 6．growing 7．years 8．started 9．At 10．are 【导语】文章主要讲述了李东的农场创业故事。 1．句意：许多人想要参观他的农场。根据空前“want”，后接动词不定式，表示“想要参观”。故填to visit。 2．句意：他是一个非常成功的年轻人。根据空后“young man”可知，此空是形容人的，应该填形容词successful，意思为“成功的”。故填successful。 3．句意：他自言自语说到。根据空前“he said to”他向谁说，可知他向他自己说到，即自言自语，使用he的反身代词。故填himself。 4．句意：然后他有了一个主意。根据后面是“idea”，元音因素开头，所以是填不定冠词“an”。故填an。 5．句意：我对农业很感兴趣，所以我就可以种水果了！分析前后文语境和关系，应是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是结果。故填so。 6．句意：他开始看许多关于种植水果的电视节目。前面是“about”，介词后面动词要用doing形式。故填growing。 7．句意：然后他去一个大农场工作了两年。前面是“two”,复数，所以year要加s变复数。故填years。 8．句意：2021年，他开办了自己的果园。本句“In 2021”为过去时间，动词用过去式。故填started。 9．句意：那时，李东的农场还很小。根据空后“time”可知表示在那时，具体时刻使用介词at，首字母要大写。故填At。 10．句意：他的食物很好吃。前面是名词“fruit”的复数形式，且是一般现在时态，所以系动词用“are”。故填are。 Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市高级中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April? Here 1 (be) some fun things you can do. First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike. Second, spending time in nature is 2 easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like 3 (have) a beach day with your friends. Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is 4 (real) useful. Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be 5 (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give 6 (they) to other people? Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few 7 (minute), but it can be good for the environment（环境）for many years. Trees are important because they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife（野生动植物） 8 homes. See if there is a tree-planting activity and join in. Find the best planting place to meet（满足）the trees’ needs, dig a hole 9 water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day to support the environment. It doesn’t have to be something 10 (usual). Small changes of yours will make a difference. 1．are 2．an 3．having 4．really 5．helpful 6．them 7．minutes 8．with 9．to 10．unusual 【导语】本文主要介绍了在4月22日度过地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情。 1．句意：这里有一些你可以做的有趣的事情。本文主要介绍了在4月22日度过地球日可以做的一些有趣的事情，时态是一般现在时。观察句子结构可知，本句是here be的完全倒装结构，be的形式取决于其后的名词，“some fun things”是复数形式，故填are。 2．句意：第二，在大自然中消磨时间是度过地球日的一种简单而有趣的方式！观察句子结构可知，空格处所填词是不定冠词，表示“一种简单而又有趣的方式”，根据空格后的“easy”的读音是以元音音素开头的单词，应该用an。故填an。 3．句意：你可以享受很棒的户外活动，比如和朋友一起去海滩玩一天。根据句中的“like”是介词可知，其后要跟名词或动名词，所给词have是动词，故填having。 4．句意：出去的时候花点时间捡起你看到的垃圾真的很有用。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修饰形容词，故填副词形式。所给词real的副词形式为really。故填really。 5．句意：你的一些旧东西仍然可以帮助其他人。根据句意可知，空格所填词在句中作表语，说明主语怎么样，故填形容词。所给词help的形容词形式为helpful。故填helpful。 6．句意：为什么不把它们给别人呢？观察句子结构可知，所填词位于动词“give”之后，作宾语。所给词they是代词，作宾语时用其宾格形式。they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 7．句意：种树只需要几分钟。根据空格前的“a few”，其后要跟可数名词的复数形式，故填minutes。 8．句意：此外，他们为野生动物提供家园。观察句子结构可知，本题考查provide sb. with sth“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 9．句意：找到最适合树木生长的地方，挖一个洞给树好好浇水，让它有一个良好的开端。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为动词不定式，表示挖洞的目的。故填to。 10．句意：这不一定非得是不寻常的事情。根据句子“Small changes of yours will make a difference.”可知，不一定是不寻常的事情。故填unusual。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 语法填空 Passage 1 （23-24七下·广东省深圳市龙华区·期中） Mr. Lee is a teacher. He is strict 1 his students. He asks 2 (they) not to be late for school. Never! Sometimes the students are late and Mr. Lee is 3 (happy). This morning, Mr. Lee gets up 4 7: 40. Oh no! He must be late for class. Mr. Lee doesn’t have breakfast 5 take a shower. He runs to the bus stop 6 (quick). Many people are at the stop. There 7 (be) no bus for Mr. Lee to take. So Mr. Lee takes the taxi. Mr. Lee works at No. 15 Middle School, 8 the taxi takes him to No. 50 Middle School. At last, Mr. Lee 9 (get) to school at 8: 35. “I’m sorry, boys and girls. I’m late for school today,” Mr. Lee says to his 10 (student). “Everyone can make mistakes (错误). From now on, I don’t ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late. Can you do it?” “Yes, we can,” the class says happily. Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市深大附中集团·期中） Winter has already come in America. It is cold and 11 (snow) in many places. That means young people are enjoying making 12 (snowman), going skating and having snow ball fights. But once in 13 small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale worked for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in 14 (they) hometown. Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance 15 his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls, he began to look for a way 16 (change) that. “I want to throw a snow ball without 17 (get) in trouble,” he said. Dane and his classmate’s wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane 18 (talk) about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders listened to Dane 19 (careful), and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban. Dane felt happy 20 he said that the first person he hoped to have snow ball fights with was his four-year-old brother. Now, children in the town of Severance can enjoy the exciting snow ball fights in winter. Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市罗湖区翠园中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 It’s the first day of summer, like so many days of the year in England, is often 1 (cloud), or wet, or windy. But today is a lovely summer’s day. 2 sun is shining. The fields are bright green and yellow in the morning and birds 3 (sing) in the trees.       It’s a perfect day for 4 (stay) at home, for going swimming, or listening to music. 5 (unlucky), today isn’t a holiday. It’s Monday. It’s early, but in the parks some people are taking their dogs for a walk. Or in fact, the dogs are taking a walk by 6 (them). The dogs look happy and full of energy. Their 7 (own) look very tired. Others are jogging and listening to their MP3s, doing some exercise 8 the working day begins.      Buses are taking early workers into the town centre. And in the town centre, the clock on the tower of the 9 (town) Hall shows five to eight. The snow is falling and the streets are empty and white. Then in the darkness, a man steps into the street. The yellow light 10 a streetlamp (路灯) shows his face.      It’s David Delgado, the Great Detective. Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团·期中） Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, has a history of over 4000 years. It 1 (lie) in the east of China. As one of the most popular 2 (city) in China, it is famous for many attractions, especially the beautiful West Lake. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou. If you prefer natural beauty, you 3 (have) a good time in the mountains and wetlands around the city. If you enjoy 4 (learn) about history, Southern Song Imperial Street (南宋御街) can be 5 good choice. Hangzhou is also famous for 6 (it) local food, such as the Dongpo Pork, Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) 7 Longjing tea. The locals in Hangzhou are 8 (friend) and helpful to visitors in need. People from all over the world can enjoy 9 (they) in this unforgettable city. Why not go 10 (sightsee) there for your next holiday? Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市育才教育集团·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Camels played an important role in human lives for a really long time. 1 ancient days, they were 2 (use) animals along the Silk Road. 3 journey across the Silk Road was very long and difficult 4 camels helped make it easier. These animals 5 (be) well suited (合适的) for such trips across Asia, because they could survive (生存) for a long time without food. Another great thing about camels was that 6 (them) could carry a lot of weight on their backs. Although the Silk Road broke down in the 18th century, the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路) encourage trade (贸易) across Asia once again. After that, 7 (farmer) discovered the possibilities of 48 (sell) camel products such as milk in new and larger markets. Look at this picture! Two camels 9 (walk) in the desert with local people. As we continue to live side by side with camels, it’s our duty to protect them. Protecting animals is also helping 10 (we). Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 At the age of 9, I wanted to keep a pet fish. After months of saving, I had enough money 1 (get) one finally. I named it Bob. I put a 2 (beauty) toy house with windows in the tank (鱼缸) so that Bob could swim through. Sometimes, I would draw 3 (picture) of other fish and sea plants and tape (粘) them to the side of the tank, so Bob wouldn’t get lonely while I was at school. However, after 4 month, I found the tank dirty. My dad asked me to bring it into the bathroom. He wanted to make sure I knew what to do so that Bob wouldn’t get hurt (受伤). First, my dad told me to reach 5 (careful) into the tank and take the house away. When I took my hand out of the water, I saw that the water was much 6 (dirty) than I thought. “That’s smelly!” I said. “Let’s hurry up 7 get the fish out of the water, Dad!” “Not so fast, Ben,” Dad said. “We need to save some of the old water, because Bob 8 (need) a place to stay while we clean the tank.” “Why?” I asked. “Running water can be bad 9 fish,” Dad answered. “That means we can’t put Bob into fresh water right away. Instead, we need to put 10 (he) in a cup with a little of the dirty water for a moment.”… All sounded so easy. I hoped the next time I would be able to clean the tank all by myself. Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）滨海学校·期中） 阅读下列短文，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空或根据上下文用合适词填空。 I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo 1 (catch) my eyes. In the photo, I was sitting in a chair, hugging Duke, my best friend in the world. Duke was an interesting name for such 2 little dog. But he was fed as a pet with my family from the moment I could walk. Looking at his big bright eyes, I couldn’t stop my tears. I couldn’t help 3 (think) of the days we were with together. When I went outside 4 (play) games, he would drive our cats up to the trees and then walk off, feeling very proud of 5 (him). When he was hungry, he would carry his food dish in his mouth and drop it at my 6 (mum) feet. When I was sick, he refused to leave my bed until I got 7 (well) than before. I learned more than I taught Duke. I leaned that a short sleep at noon can be good for health. I learned that a simplest dinner can be delicious 8 you eat it with great enjoyment. I leaned that life can be good when you live it with love and joy. However, 9 (sad), I also learned that life is short, especially if you are a dog. To me, Duke is like a teacher 10 has taught me how to love and to be loved. Passage 1 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安区立新湖外国语学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are many important people in my heart. My grandma is a short woman 1 grey hair. She is always 2 (cheer) and good at cooking. I usually send a 3 (greet) card to her when I miss her. Another important person is my 4 (good) friend, Tim. He is smart and he can speak 5 (France). To my surprise, he learns it by 6 (he)! He often tells me jokes to make me laugh, 7 he never laughs at others. Tim is also a 8 (help) boy and he always helps me when I am in trouble. The last one is my Chinese teacher. She is strict 9 our studies. She often encourages us: “Nothing is 10 (possible) if you try your best!” I will never forget them and their warm words. Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省深圳中学共同体·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。 Last month, 1 new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s 2 (long) hanging bridge for walkers in the world. Guess how long it is. It is 516 meters-over five football fields long. Workers started 3 (build) the bridge 4 May. 2018. It cost $2.8 million and 5 (take) over two years to complete. Far below is a rushing river. Along the river, there is the eight-kilometer-long wooden walkway. People could enjoy the scenery and watch 6 (bird) there. Now the city 7 (hope) that the bridge will bring lots of tourists to the area. The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 meters of 8 (you) life.” Many tourists, they believe, will come to enjoy the fantastic experience of walking across. Some people were invited to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said 9 (excited), “I was a little afraid, 10 there is no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.” Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市宝安区为明双语实验学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing 1 their kids. This is 2 (they) first time to China. Mr. Cooper is a musician. He sings very well. Mrs. Cooper is a teacher. Her daughter 3 (study) at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history and culture from it. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera, 4 her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedy, and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like 5 (movie). He thinks they are 6 (bore). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes LeBron James very much. The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is 7 old and nice place. They want 8 (take) photos there. They can also learn to speak 9 (China). They can have a good time in China. Today is Saturday. Now Helen 10 (talk) with her friends about their favourite subjects at her home. They are very happy. Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市福景外国语学校·期中） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡。 One late autumn evening, two 1 （boy）collected a bag of chestnuts（板栗）. They decided 2 （share）them out in a graveyard（墓地）. On their way, two of the chestnuts rolled out. “We’ll pick 3 （they）later,” one of the boys said. Then they 4 （go）to share the rest. While they 5 （count）them out, a small girl was crossing the graveyard. To her horror, she 6 （hear）from behind a bush a voice say, “One for you, one for me. One for you, one for me!” She rushed to the gate and ran 7 a policeman. “What’s the matter, little girl?” he asked, for she looked very 8 （scare）. “Oh, Mr policeman!” she cried. “There are ghosts（鬼）in the graveyard, 9 they’re sharing out the dead bodies! Listen!” As she held a finger to her lips, they heard a voice say, “One for you, one for me. And we mustn’t forget 10 （that）two by the gate!” Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市龙岗区·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Is today a special day? Just a test day? As we all know, China is famous 1 its solar term（24节气）. Today is Grain Rain (Guyu), the sixth solar term of Chinese 2 (tradition) festival. It is also the last solar term in the spring, so it 3 (mean) the coming of summer. The warm weather helps the grain to grow quickly. Grain Rain (Guyu) has 4 long history. It dated back to 4,000 years ago. Now, different parts of China have different ways to spend this festival. In the south of China, people are used to 5 (pick) and drinking tea. It’s said that drinking tea in Guyu will be 6 (help). For example, it can clear away heat and improve eyesight. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would 7 (probable) stop bad luck. So, people will go to pick some new tea 8 (they). In northern China, people prefer 9 (watch) the wonderful sight of peonies three days after Grain Rain (Guyu). The peony is called “Mudan” in Chinese. It stands for wealth and honour. People have different traditions on Grain Rain, 10 they are all thankful to the rain. Surely, it gives them hope of big harvest. Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市海湾中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big farm. On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people want 1 (visit) his farm. He is a very 2 (success) young man. In 2019, he went back to his hometown after he finished his university（大学）. “What work can I do?” he said to 3 (he). Then he had 4 idea. “I am interested in farming, 5 I can grow fruits!” He began to watch many programmes on the Internet about 6 (grow) fruits. Then he went to work on a big farm for two 7 (year). He learned a lot there. In 2021, he 8 (start) his own fruit farm. 9 that time, Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much bigger. His fruits 10 (be) very good. He sends them to many big cities, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises (饲养) chickens on his farm. Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省深圳市高级中学·期中） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day on 22 April? Here 1 (be) some fun things you can do. First, instead of taking a bus or car, walk more often. If your home is too far, ride a bike. Second, spending time in nature is 2 easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! You can enjoy the great outdoor activities like 3 (have) a beach day with your friends. Third, pick up rubbish in the parks. Taking a moment to pick up any rubbish you see as you’re out is 4 (real) useful. Fourth, you can sell used things. Some old things of yours can still be 5 (help) to other people. And if you have old clothes, old books, or other old things, why not give 6 (they) to other people? Last, plant a tree. Planting a tree only needs a few 7 (minute), but it can be good for the environment（环境）for many years. Trees are important because they help fight pollution. Besides, they provide wildlife（野生动植物） 8 homes. See if there is a tree-planting activity and join in. Find the best planting place to meet（满足）the trees’ needs, dig a hole 9 water the tree well to give it a good start. Earth Day can be every day! Just do one small thing every day to support the environment. It doesn’t have to be something 10 (usual). Small changes of yours will make a difference. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$