专题06 语篇填词 （首字母填空） （广州专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题06 语篇填空 Passage 1 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区南村中学·期中） Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h 1 gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F 2 , they provide a lot of things for people. For e 3 , they provide us with food. They also provide wood for houses, f 4 and paper products. We can’t imagine a world w 5 trees. Let’s protect them. 1．(h)armful 2．(F)inally 3．(e)xample 4．(f)urniture 5．(w)ithout 【导语】本文讲述了树木对于人类和地球的三点好处：清洁空气、减少噪音污染以及为人们提供了很多东西。 1．句意：首先，它们清洁我们的空气，因为它们吸收有害气体并产生氧气供我们呼吸。根据“First, they clean our air because they take in...gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处是指空气吸收有害气体。空后有名词gases，空前需用形容词修饰。harmful“有害的”，形容词。故填 (h)armful。 2．句意：最后，它们为人们提供了很多东西。根据“First, they clean our air...”以及“Second, they help reduce noise pollution...”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示顺序“第一、第二、最后”，finally“最后”符合。故填(F)inally。 3．句意：例如，它们为我们提供食物。固定短语for example“比如”。故填(e)xample。 4．句意：它们还为房屋、家具和纸制品提供木材。根据“They also provide wood for houses...and paper products.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处说明用木材可以制作的物品，furniture“家具”符合，不可数名词。故填(f)urniture。 5．句意：我们无法想象一个没有树木的世界。根据“We can’t imagine a world...trees”可知，地球没有树木，这是无法想象的情况。without“没有”符合，介词。故填(w)ithout。 Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄埔区·期中） Sue is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Sue is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s 1 to her classmates. She is also a member in an “Environmental Protection” Club. She believes that we should work together to fight a 2 air pollution. Sue likes travelling during holidays and she has visited to many European countries like F 3 . She always says travelling is very h 4 and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Sue is an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r 5 friends. 1．(s)upport 2．(a)gainst 3．(F)rance 4．(h)elpful 5．(r)emain 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的朋友Sue。 1．句意：每个人都喜欢她，因为她经常支持她的同学。根据“Everyone likes her because she often gives…to her classmates.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指她经常支持她的同学，support“支持”，不可数名词。故填(s)upport。 2．句意：她认为我们应该共同努力对抗空气污染。fight against…“与……作斗争”，固定词组。故填(a)gainst。 3．句意：Sue喜欢在假期旅游，她参观了很多欧洲国家，比如法国。根据空前的“she has visited to many European countries”及首字母提示可知，此处指法国，France“法国”，名词。故填(F)rance。 4．句意：她总是说旅行很有帮助，她可以通过旅行的经历了解很多关于世界的知识。根据空后的“and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences”及首字母提示可知，此处指她总是说旅行很有帮助，helpful“有帮助的”符合。故填(h)elpful。 5．句意：Sue是一个非常优秀的女孩，我希望我们永远是朋友。根据“Sue is an excellent girl, and I hope we will always…riends.”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指我希望我们永远是朋友，remain“一直是”符合；根据空前的“will”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(r)emain。 Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省广州市白云区培英实验学校·期中） Jack is a Math teacher in a Junior high school in Guangzhou. He is a successful teacher. He always e 2 his students and gives them s 1 when they need help in their study. He is very h 3 . This Sunday, his class went to the park to plant trees. They d 4 holes and put trees into the holes. And f 5 they watered the trees. 1．(e)ncourages 2．(s)upport 3．(h)elpful 4．(d)ug 5．(f)inally 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack是一个数学老师，他很乐于助人，总是在学生有需要的时候给他们提供帮助，并介绍了他们周日的活动。 1．句意：他总是鼓励他的学生，当他们在学习上需要帮助时给予他们支持。根据“his students”及首字母可知，此处指鼓励学生，encourage“鼓励”，根据gives可知，此空应填动词三单，故填(e)ncourages。 2．句意：他总是鼓励他的学生，当他们在学习上需要帮助时给予他们支持。根据“gives them …when they need help in their study”及首字母可知，在他们需要时给予支持，support“支持”，故填(s)upport。 3．句意：他非常乐于助人。根据“gives them … when they need help in their study”及首字母可知，在别人需要帮助时提供帮助，所以他是乐于助人的，helpful“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)elpful。 4．句意：他们挖洞，把树放进洞里。根据“They … holes”及首字母可知，此处指挖洞，dig“挖”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填(d)ug。 5．句意：最后他们给树浇水。根据“they watered the tree”及首字母可知，最后给树浇水，finally“最终”，副词修饰整个句子，故填(f)inally。 Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省广州市白云中学·期中） I’m Johnny. I’m a b 1 man and can’t see anything. Luckily, I have a good friend—my g 2 dog—Puppy. Puppy can do lots of things for me, for example, he can bark loudly to remind me if there’s something wrong. Puppy is also very s 3 . When I feel sad or worried, he is always the first one to know my feelings. Then, he will do many funny things to make me l 4 and feel relaxed again. All in all. Puppy is the best friend for me! I can’t live w 5 him. The Amazon Rainforest The Amazon rainforest in South America is the l 6 rainforest in the world. It covers five and a half million square kilometers of the Amazon Basin and spreads across nine countries. The Amazon rainforest is very i 7 because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. However, people are destroying the area by c 8 down many of the trees. This is called deforestation. Many living things l 9 their homes because of deforestation. As a result, the n 10 of kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing. 1．(b)lind 2．(g)uide 3．(s)mart 4．(l)augh 5．(w)ithout 6．(l)argest 7．(i)mportant 8．(c)utting 9．(l)eave 10．(n)umber 【导语】第一篇短文主要讲述了作者和他的导盲犬的故事；第二篇短文介绍了亚马逊雨林的情况。 1．句意：我是个盲人，什么也看不见。根据“can’t see anything”及首字母提示可知，这里指是个盲人，blind意为“失明的”，是形容词，在句中作定语，故填(b)lind。 2．句意：幸运的是，我有一个好朋友，我的导盲犬Puppy。根据“Puppy can do lots of things for me, for example, he can bark loudly to remind me if there’s something wrong”及首字母提示可知，此处指导盲犬，guide意为“向导”，名词作定语，故填(g)uide。 3．句意：Puppy也很聪明。根据“When I feel sad or worried, he is always the first one to know my feelings.”及首字母提示可知，这里指小狗很聪明，smart意为“聪明的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填(s)mart。 4．句意：然后，他会做很多有趣的事情，让我开怀大笑，再次感到放松。根据“When I feel sad or worried, he is always the first one to know my feelings.”及首字母提示可知，这里指会让我笑，laugh意为“笑”，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，故填(l)augh。 5．句意：没有他我活不下去。根据“Puppy is the best friend for me!”及首字母提示可知，这里指没有他活不下去，without意为“没有”，是介词，故填(w)ithout。 6．句意：南美洲的亚马逊雨林是世界上最大的雨林。根据“It covers five and a half million square kilometers of the Amazon Basin and spreads across nine countries.”及首字母提示可知，这里指世界上最大的雨林，large意为“大的”，形容词作定语，又因为定冠词the后应用最高级，故填(l)argest。 7．句意：亚马逊雨林非常重要，因为它是成千上万动物、鸟类和昆虫的家园。根据“because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects”及首字母提示可知，是指亚马逊雨林非常重要，important意为“重要的”，形容词在句中作表语，故填(i)mportant。 8．句意：然而，人们砍伐了许多树木，破坏了这个地区。根据“…down many of the trees”及首字母提示可知，这里指砍伐树木，cut down意为“砍伐”，介词by后跟动名词形式，故填(c)utting。 9．句意：许多生物因为森林砍伐而离开家园。根据“because of deforestation”及首字母提示可知，这里指离开家园，leave意为“离开”，该句为一般现在时，主语为“Many living things”，谓语动词用原形，故填(l)eave。 10．句意：因此，世界上动物、鸟类、昆虫和树木的种类正在减少。根据“…kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing”及首字母提示可知，这里指数量在减少，the number of意为“……的数量”，故填(n)umber。 Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省广州市天河区第一一三中学·期中） Last winter, Tom went skiing with his parents on a snowy mountain. When they skied to the b 1 of the mountain from the top, Tom fell over and got lost. He couldn’t find his way back to the hotel. Time passed quickly and it was now getting d 2 . Tom knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Tom kept calm（冷静）. At home, he watched a TV p 3 about living in difficult situations（情境）. He remembered the advice from it. He knew he should d 4 a hole in the snow so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to -15℃ that night, but inside it Tom was safe from the cold. The next day, he climbed out of the hole and walked and walked, and finally, he found his parents. They were very happy when they saw each other. Someone may say that watching TV is a waste of time, but sometimes TV can s 5 your life! 1．(b)ottom 2．(d)ark 3．(p)rogramme 4．(d)ig 5．(s)ave 【导语】本文介绍了Tom滑雪的时候遇到了危险，如何自救的故事。 1．句意：当他们从山顶滑到山脚下时，汤姆摔倒了，迷路了。根据“from the top”可知，此处表示从山顶滑到山脚下，the bottom of the mountain“山脚”，故填(b)ottom。 2．句意：时间过得很快，天已经黑了。根据“Tom knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.”可知，此处指天变黑了，dark“黑的”符合题意，故填(d)ark。 3．句意：在家里，他看了一个关于在困难情境中生存的电视节目。根据“...about living in difficult situations（情境）. ”可知，此处指电视节目，programme“节目”符合题意，故填(p)rogramme。 4．句意：他知道他应该在雪上挖一个洞，这样风就吹不进去了。dig a hole“挖洞”，动词短语，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填(d)ig。 5．句意：有人可能会说看电视是浪费时间，但有时电视可以救你的命！根据文章可知，Tom根据电视节目而获得了自救知识，挽救了自己的生命，save“挽救”符合题意，情态动词can后加动词原形，故填(s)ave。 Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄广中学·期中） Money doesn’t grow on trees, as the old saying goes, but a money tree can grow inside your home. It can f 1 against air pollution. It takes in h 2 gases and provides oxygen. There are things you need to take care when planting a money tree. Firstly, pick a bright and warm place to plant it in spring. Try to plant it in the shade because too much sunlight or too cold isn’t good for the tree. Then, water the money tree whenever the soil gets d 3 . Next, pay attention to the color of leaves. For e 4 , brown leaves mean the tree needs water. F 5 , you can always bring the plant indoors during the colder months. Although it takes time to grow, you’ll enjoy it. 1．(f)ight 2．(h)armful 3．(d)ry 4．(e)xample 5．(F)inally 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了种植金钱树需要注意的一些事情。 1．句意：它可以对抗空气污染。根据“against air pollution”可知是对抗污染，fight against“对抗”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(f)ight。 2．句意：它吸收有害气体并且提供氧气。根据“and provides oxygen”可知，树应当是吸收有害气体，修饰名词用形容词harmful“有害的”。故填(h)armful。 3．句意：每当土壤变干时，给金钱树浇水。根据“water the money tree”可知，浇水应当是在干燥的时候，根据首字母提示，dry“干燥的”符合。故填(d)ry。 4．句意：例如，棕色的叶子意味着树需要水。根据for和首字母提示可知，此处是固定短语for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。 5．句意：最后，在寒冷的月份，你可以把植物带到室内。根据“Firstly,”、“Then,”和“Next,”可知，此处应该是最后一条注意事项，结合首字母提示，应用finally，首字母大写。故填(F)inally。 Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄浦广附教育集团·期中） Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 1 . Most tourists come here for its e 2 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 3 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 4 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 5 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city. 1．(s)ightseeing 2．(e)xcellent 3．(f)amous 4．(f)orget 5．(p)erfect 【导语】本文介绍了悉尼是一个旅游的好地方。 1．句意：悉尼是澳大利亚最大的城市之一，是一个观光的好地方。根据“it is a great place to go...”和首字母可知，此处是短语go sightseeing表示“去观光”。故填(s)ightseeing。 2．句意：大多数游客来这里是为了悉尼歌剧院或悉尼海港大桥等优秀景点，但悉尼的自然景点也值得一游。根据“attractions”可知，空处需用形容词作定语。excellent“优秀的”符合语境。故填(e)xcellent。 3．句意：天气温暖，阳光充足，悉尼以美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for表示“因……而著名”，固定短语。故填(f)amous。 4．句意：所以如果你去悉尼旅行，别忘了去那里美丽的海滩。根据“don’t f...to visit the beautiful beaches there.”可知不要忘记去美丽的海滩。forget“忘记”；don’t后跟动词原形。故填(f)orget。 5．句意：想要看到悉尼最美的景色，悉尼塔是你的最佳选择。根据“It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city.”可知想要悉尼最美的景色，悉尼塔是最好的选择。perfect“完美的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)erfect。 Passage 8 （22-23七下·广东省广州四中教育集团·期中） Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday. However, my mum isn’t good at l 1 after plants. In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was doing. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was doing well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m 2 because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!” My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a 3 , so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f 4 found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum. When Aunt Doris a 5 we worried that would notice（察觉）, but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!” 1．(l)ooking 2．(m)yself 3．(a)ngry 4．(f)inally 5．(a)rrived 【导语】本文讲述作者和妈妈一起为了避免朵丽丝阿姨伤心而去找同样的植物来代替之前阿姨送给妈妈的礼物。 1．句意：然而，我妈妈不擅长照看植物。根据“…  after plants”可知，此处表示照看植物，look after“照看”，at为介词，后跟动名词。故填(l)ooking。 2．句意：太棒了！我可以亲眼看到，因为我星期天还要去看你！根据“because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday”可知，可以亲眼看到故填(m)yself。 3．句意：我妈妈不想让朵丽丝阿姨生气，所以她决定马上找一棵新植物。根据“My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris …”可知，不想让朵丽丝阿姨生气，make sb adj“使某人怎样”，angry“生气的”，故填(a)ngry。 4．句意：过了很长时间，我们终于找到了一朵粉红色的花，就像朵丽丝阿姨给妈妈买的一样。根据“After a long time, we … found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum.”可知，最终找到了一朵红色的话，finally“最终”，副词作时间状语。故填(f)inally。 5．句意：当朵丽丝阿姨到达时，我们担心她会注意到，但她只是笑着说：“哦，多可爱的花啊！”，根据“When Aunt Doris…we worried that would notice”可知，此处指朵丽丝阿姨到的时候，时态为一般过去时，应用动词过去式arrived“到达”。故填(a)rrived。 Passage 1 （22-23七下·广州市广州市番禺区钟村中学·期中） Emily likes having fun with her friends. One Saturday afternoon, she went to a park with them. It was a bit far away from her horme. Emily had never been there before, but soon found it very i 1 to play games there. She was so excited that she f 2 she had to go back home before dinner. It was getting d 3 , but she was still outside. She didn’t return home on time as she used to, and that made her parents worried a lot. Emily’s parents heard the sound of climbing stairs in the house as soon as they decided to look for Emily. F 4 , Emily came back home safely, but they were still angry. She realized (意识到) her mistake (错误) and a 5 to her parents. 1．(i)nteresting 2．(f)orgot 3．(d)ark 4．(F)inally 5．(a)pologized/(a)pologised 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily出去玩得太开心以至于忘记在晚饭前回家，这导致父母很生气，最后Emily意识到自己让父母担心，向父母道歉的故事。 1．句意：Emily以前从未去过那里，但很快就发现在那里玩游戏很有趣。根据下文“She was so excited”和首字母i可知，Emily玩得很兴奋，由此推测她觉得在那里玩游戏很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作宾语补足语，修饰“在那里玩游戏”这件事。故填(i)nteresting。 2．句意：她太兴奋了，以至于忘了晚饭前必须回家。根据“She was so excited that she…she had to go back home before dinner.”和首字母f可知，她玩得太兴奋，以至于忘记要回家，forget“忘记”符合题意；根据上下文语境可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词forget用过去式。故填(f)orgot。 3．句意：天渐渐黑了，但她还在外面。根据上文“she had to go back home before dinner.”和首字母d可知，快到晚饭时间了，应是天色渐暗，dark“黑暗的，昏暗的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ark。 4．句意：最后，Emily安全回到了家，但他们仍然很生气。根据“Emily came back home safely, but they were still angry.”和首字母F可知，此处讲述这件事的结尾，应用finally“最后，终于”，副词。故填(F)inally。 5．句意：她意识到自己的错误，并向父母道歉。根据“She realized her mistake”和首字母a可知，Emily有错，所以她要向父母道歉，apologize/apologise“道歉”，此处应用动词的过去式与“realized”并列。故填(a)pologized/(a)pologised。 Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区大石中学·期中） Last term, I became a junior high school student. In such a new and strange environment, I felt bad. My grades were not ideal, especially my math scores. That made me f 1 very depressed (沮丧的). Then my mother e 2 me. She said that crying can’t solve the problem. In the face of difficulties, we should be brave (勇敢的) and try to overcome (克服) them. So I began to put more effort into math. For e 3 , I listened carefully in class and practiced more after class. F 4 , I got much better at math. From this experience, I learned not to be afraid of difficulty. Just work h 5 and stay optimistic (乐观的). I am grateful for the help my mom has given me, too. 1．(f)eel 2．(e)ncouraged 3．(e)xample 4．(F)inally 5．(h)ard 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过努力提高了数学成绩，并且学习到：不要畏惧困难，要努力学习，保持乐观。 1．句意：那让我感觉非常沮丧。结合语境可知空处填动词“感觉”。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，feel动词，“感觉”，故填(f)eel。 2．句意：然后我的妈妈鼓励我。根据“She said that crying can’t solve the problem. In the face of difficulties, we should be brave (勇敢的) and try to overcome (克服) them.”可知，空处填动词“鼓励”，且句子是一般过去时。encourage动词，“鼓励”，encouraged过去式，故填(e)ncouraged。 3．句意：例如我课堂认真听讲，课后多练习。根据“So I began to put more effort into math.”和“I listened carefully in class and practiced more after class.”可知，此句在说作者努力的具体表现，是举例子。example名词，“例子”，for example“比如”，故填(e)xample。 4．句意：最终，我取得了较好的数学成绩。结合语境可知，空处表示作者努力后的结果，应填副词“最终”。finally副词，“最终”，故填(F)inally。 5．句意：只要努力学习并保持乐观。空处考查短语work hard，意为“努力学习”，故填(h)ard。 Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省广州市天河区第十八中学·期中） Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice loves travelling in her free time and she has been to many European countries, like F 1 . She always says travelling is very h 2 and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Alice is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s 3 to those people in need. Besides, she cares a lot about animals. To protect animals, she even works as a volunteer in an “Animal Protection” club. She believes that everyone should work together to fight a 4 animal killings. Alice is such an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r 5 friends. 1．(F)rance 2．(h)elpful 3．(s)upport 4．(a)gainst 5．(r)emain 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友爱丽丝的个人信息。 1．句意：爱丽丝喜欢在空闲时间旅行，她去过很多欧洲国家，比如法国。根据“many European countries, like”和首字母提示可知，此处指法国，故填(F)rance。 2．句意：她总是说旅行很有帮助，通过她的旅行经历，她可以学到很多关于世界的知识。根据“she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences”可知，旅行很有帮助，helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故填(h)elpful。 3．句意：爱丽丝是一个热心的女孩。每个人都喜欢她，因为她经常为那些需要帮助的人提供支持。根据“Everyone likes her because she often gives s…to those people in need”可知，她经常为那些需要帮助的人提供支持，support“支持”，此处为不可数名词。故填(s)upport。 4．句意：她认为，每个人都应该共同努力，反对杀害动物。根据“She believes that everyone should work together to fight a…animal killings.”可知，fight against“反对”，故填(a)gainst。 5．句意：爱丽丝是一个非常优秀的女孩，我希望我们永远是朋友。根据“Alice is such an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r…friends.”可知，此处指我希望我们永远是朋友，remain“保持不变”，will后跟动词原形。故填(r)emain。 Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省广州市花都区·期中） Trees help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in h 1 gases from the air and p 2 oxygen for us to breathe. They are major f 3 against air pollution. Trees also make our lives more c 4 . Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. Look around this room. A lot of furniture is m 5 of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. 1．(h)armful 2．(p)roduce 3．(f)ighters 4．(c)onvenient 5．(m)ade 【导语】本文主要介绍了树给我们带来的好处。 1．句意：它们从空气中吸收有害气体，产生氧气供我们呼吸。根据“They keep the air cool and clean.”及首字母h可知，它们吸收有害气体，harmful“有害的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词gases。故填(h)armful。 2．句意：它们从空气中吸收有害气体，产生氧气供我们呼吸。根据“…oxygen for us to breathe.”和首字母p可知，是产生氧气供我们呼吸，produce“产生”；由“take”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(p)roduce。 3．句意：它们是对抗空气污染的主要斗士。根据“…against air pollution”及首字母f可知，它们是对抗空气污染的主要斗士，fighter“斗士”，根据“They”可知，空处用复数形式。故填(f)ighters。 4．句意：树木也使我们的生活更加方便。根据“Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees.”可知，树木使我们的生活更加方便，convenient“方便的”，形容词，make sth+adj.“使某物……”。故填(c)onvenient。 5．句意：许多家具是木制的。be made of“由……制成”，固定短语。故填(m)ade。 Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区·期中） Mr. Yang is our Chinese teacher. He is a tall man with short black hair. He is always c 1 and happy. His classes are full of fun and knowledge. Sometimes he even tells j 2 to make us laugh. Also he uses lots of games in his teaching. We love him because he e 3 us and gives us support all the time. Meanwhile he is very p 4 . Once I wanted to give up playing the piano and he spent a long time talking with me. During the talk, he said “Never give up and you’ll be s 5 in the end. So I keep on practising and I think I will succeed in the future. 1．(c)heerful 2．(j)okes 3．(e)ncourages 4．(p)atient 5．(s)uccessful 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的语文老师——杨老师。 1．句意：他总是兴高采烈的。根据“He is always ... ”可知，横线处应填形容词；再根据“happy”和首字母提示，cheerful“欢快的，高兴的”，符合语境。故填(c)heerful。 2．句意：有时候他甚至讲笑话让我们大笑。根据“make us laugh”可知，此处指讲笑话；根据首字母提示，应填joke“笑话”，此处应用复数形式。故填(j)okes。 3．句意：我们喜爱他，因为他一直鼓励我们并且给我们支持。根据“and gives us support”可知，横线处应填动词，根据首字母提示，encourage“鼓励”，符合语境，此处应用动词三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。 4．句意：同时他非常有耐心。根据“Once I wanted to give up playing the piano and he spent a long time talking with me. ”可知，杨老师花了很长时间和我交谈，说明他很有耐心；根据首字母提示，patient“耐心的”，符合语境。故填(p)atient。 5．句意：他说：“永不放弃，最后你就能成功”。根据“Never give up and you’ll be”可知，做事要坚持，不能放弃；再根据首字母提示，successful“成功的”，符合语境。故填(s)uccessful。 Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省广州市·期中） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. In the morning, I got up before 4 a.m. I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. We showed the a 2 to the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. We bought some chocolate for energy in a s 3 . Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 4 me. I could see the beautiful sunrise only by finishing the climbing. I finally a 5 at the top of the mountain. 1．(p)referred 2．(a)ddress 3．(s)upermarket 4．(e)ncouraged 5．(a)rrived 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母到北京旅行看日出的经历。 1．句意：我宁愿呆在床上，但我父母想去。根据“wanted to go”可知该句应用一般过去时。根据首字母p和“to stay”可知此处应用动词prefer构成动词短语prefer to do sth表示“宁愿做某事”，其过去式为preferred。故填(p)referred。 2．句意：我们把地址给司机看，他把我们带到山脚下。定冠词the后接名词。根据“he took us to the foot of the mountain”可知，司机应是看了地址后把我们带到山脚下，首字母为a，“地址”是名词address。故填(a)ddress。 3．句意：我们在超市里买了一些补充能量的巧克力。不定冠词a后接单数名词。根据“bought some chocolate for energy”及首字母s可知应是在超市里买巧克力。“超市”是名词supermarket。故填(s)upermarket。 4．句意：有时我想放弃，但我爸爸鼓励我。根据“Sometimes I wanted to give up”可知，句子应用一般过去时，此处应填入动词的过去式，虽然有时想放弃，但爸爸鼓励我，首字母为e，“鼓励”是动词encourage，其过去式为encouraged。故填(e)ncouraged。 5．句意：我终于到达了山顶。根据“finally”可知句子应用一般过去时，此处应填入动词的过去式，根据“at the top of the mountain”及首字母a可知此处应用动词arrive表示“到达”，其过去式为arrived。故填(a)rrived。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 语篇填空 Passage 1 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区南村中学·期中） Trees are our friends. They help us in many ways. First, they clean our air because they take in h 1 gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. Second, they help reduce noise pollution and cool our cities and make our cities beautiful. They keep soil from being washed away. F 2 , they provide a lot of things for people. For e 3 , they provide us with food. They also provide wood for houses, f 4 and paper products. We can’t imagine a world w 5 trees. Let’s protect them. Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄埔区·期中） Sue is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Sue is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s 1 to her classmates. She is also a member in an “Environmental Protection” Club. She believes that we should work together to fight a 2 air pollution. Sue likes travelling during holidays and she has visited to many European countries like F 3 . She always says travelling is very h 4 and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Sue is an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r 5 friends. Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省广州市白云区培英实验学校·期中） Jack is a Math teacher in a Junior high school in Guangzhou. He is a successful teacher. He always e 2 his students and gives them s 1 when they need help in their study. He is very h 3 . This Sunday, his class went to the park to plant trees. They d 4 holes and put trees into the holes. And f 5 they watered the trees. Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省广州市白云中学·期中） I’m Johnny. I’m a b 1 man and can’t see anything. Luckily, I have a good friend—my g 2 dog—Puppy. Puppy can do lots of things for me, for example, he can bark loudly to remind me if there’s something wrong. Puppy is also very s 3 . When I feel sad or worried, he is always the first one to know my feelings. Then, he will do many funny things to make me l 4 and feel relaxed again. All in all. Puppy is the best friend for me! I can’t live w 5 him. The Amazon Rainforest The Amazon rainforest in South America is the l 6 rainforest in the world. It covers five and a half million square kilometers of the Amazon Basin and spreads across nine countries. The Amazon rainforest is very i 7 because it is home to thousands of animals, birds and insects. However, people are destroying the area by c 8 down many of the trees. This is called deforestation. Many living things l 9 their homes because of deforestation. As a result, the n 10 of kinds of animals, birds, insects and trees in the world is decreasing. Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省广州市天河区第一一三中学·期中） Last winter, Tom went skiing with his parents on a snowy mountain. When they skied to the b 1 of the mountain from the top, Tom fell over and got lost. He couldn’t find his way back to the hotel. Time passed quickly and it was now getting d 2 . Tom knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Tom kept calm（冷静）. At home, he watched a TV p 3 about living in difficult situations（情境）. He remembered the advice from it. He knew he should d 4 a hole in the snow so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to -15℃ that night, but inside it Tom was safe from the cold. The next day, he climbed out of the hole and walked and walked, and finally, he found his parents. They were very happy when they saw each other. Someone may say that watching TV is a waste of time, but sometimes TV can s 5 your life! Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄广中学·期中） Money doesn’t grow on trees, as the old saying goes, but a money tree can grow inside your home. It can f 1 against air pollution. It takes in h 2 gases and provides oxygen. There are things you need to take care when planting a money tree. Firstly, pick a bright and warm place to plant it in spring. Try to plant it in the shade because too much sunlight or too cold isn’t good for the tree. Then, water the money tree whenever the soil gets d 3 . Next, pay attention to the color of leaves. For e 4 , brown leaves mean the tree needs water. F 5 , you can always bring the plant indoors during the colder months. Although it takes time to grow, you’ll enjoy it. Passage 7 （22-23七下·广东省广州市黄浦广附教育集团·期中） Sydney is one of the biggest cities in Australia, and it is a great place to go s 1 . Most tourists come here for its e 2 attractions like the Sydney Opera House or the Sydney Harbour Bridge, but Sydney’s natural attractions are also worth visiting. With warm weather and much sunshine, Sydney is f 3 for its beautiful beaches. So if you are travelling to Sydney, don’t f 4 to visit the beautiful beaches there. To see one of Sydney’s best views, Sydney Tower is your p 5 choice. It takes you to the highest point above Sydney, so you can have a 360 degree view of this beautiful harbour city. Passage 8 （22-23七下·广东省广州四中教育集团·期中） Last month, Aunt Doris visited us. She gave my mum a beautiful plant for her birthday. However, my mum isn’t good at l 1 after plants. In a few days, it died. The next day, Aunt Doris called. She asked how the plant was doing. Mum didn’t want to tell her the truth, so she told her it was doing well! Aunt Doris said, “Great! I can see it m 2 because I’m going to visit you again on Sunday!” My mum didn’t want to make Aunt Doris a 3 , so she decided to find a new plant at once. It had to look just like the old one. We all went into town and looked in every flower shop there. After a long time, we f 4 found one with pink flowers like the one Aunt Doris bought for mum. When Aunt Doris a 5 we worried that would notice（察觉）, but she just smiled and said, “Oh, what lovely flowers!” Passage 1 （22-23七下·广州市广州市番禺区钟村中学·期中） Emily likes having fun with her friends. One Saturday afternoon, she went to a park with them. It was a bit far away from her horme. Emily had never been there before, but soon found it very i 1 to play games there. She was so excited that she f 2 she had to go back home before dinner. It was getting d 3 , but she was still outside. She didn’t return home on time as she used to, and that made her parents worried a lot. Emily’s parents heard the sound of climbing stairs in the house as soon as they decided to look for Emily. F 4 , Emily came back home safely, but they were still angry. She realized (意识到) her mistake (错误) and a 5 to her parents. Passage 2 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区大石中学·期中） Last term, I became a junior high school student. In such a new and strange environment, I felt bad. My grades were not ideal, especially my math scores. That made me f 1 very depressed (沮丧的). Then my mother e 2 me. She said that crying can’t solve the problem. In the face of difficulties, we should be brave (勇敢的) and try to overcome (克服) them. So I began to put more effort into math. For e 3 , I listened carefully in class and practiced more after class. F 4 , I got much better at math. From this experience, I learned not to be afraid of difficulty. Just work h 5 and stay optimistic (乐观的). I am grateful for the help my mom has given me, too. Passage 3 （22-23七下·广东省广州市天河区第十八中学·期中） Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice loves travelling in her free time and she has been to many European countries, like F 1 . She always says travelling is very h 2 and she can learn a lot about the world through her travelling experiences. Alice is a warm-hearted girl. Everyone likes her because she often gives s 3 to those people in need. Besides, she cares a lot about animals. To protect animals, she even works as a volunteer in an “Animal Protection” club. She believes that everyone should work together to fight a 4 animal killings. Alice is such an excellent girl, and I hope we will always r 5 friends. Passage 4 （22-23七下·广东省广州市花都区·期中） Trees help us in many ways. They keep the air cool and clean. They take in h 1 gases from the air and p 2 oxygen for us to breathe. They are major f 3 against air pollution. Trees also make our lives more c 4 . Many of the things in our daily lives come from trees. Look around this room. A lot of furniture is m 5 of wood. Trees are really important in our daily lives. Passage 5 （22-23七下·广东省广州市番禺区·期中） Mr. Yang is our Chinese teacher. He is a tall man with short black hair. He is always c 1 and happy. His classes are full of fun and knowledge. Sometimes he even tells j 2 to make us laugh. Also he uses lots of games in his teaching. We love him because he e 3 us and gives us support all the time. Meanwhile he is very p 4 . Once I wanted to give up playing the piano and he spent a long time talking with me. During the talk, he said “Never give up and you’ll be s 5 in the end. So I keep on practising and I think I will succeed in the future. Passage 6 （22-23七下·广东省广州市·期中） Last summer holiday, my parents took me to Beijing for a trip. The most memorable experience was watching the sunrise. In the morning, I got up before 4 a.m. I p 1 to stay in bed, but my parents wanted to go. We showed the a 2 to the driver and he took us to the foot of the mountain. We bought some chocolate for energy in a s 3 . Then we carried flashlights（手电筒）in one hand and walking sticks in the other, walking towards the top step by step. Sometimes I wanted to give up, but my dad e 4 me. I could see the beautiful sunrise only by finishing the climbing. I finally a 5 at the top of the mountain. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$