安徽省怀远县褚集镇中心学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期第一次月考试卷

八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 1　 页(共 6 页) 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准 第一部分　 听力 Ⅰ. 1 ~ 5 BCCAB Ⅱ. 6 ~ 10 CCBBA Ⅲ. 11 ~ 15 ACCCB Ⅳ. 16. talk　 　 17. better　 　 18. 5 / five　 　 19. Children　 　 20. cooking 评分标准:1 ~ 20 题每小题 1 分。 16 ~ 20 中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。 第二部分　 英语知识运用 Ⅴ. 21 ~ 25 CBADB　 26 ~ 30 CCDCC 评分标准:21 ~ 30 题,每小题 1 分。 Ⅵ. 31 ~ 35 BADCD　 36 ~ 40 ACABD　 41 ~ 45 CBDCD　 46 ~ 50 ACDBB 评分标准:31 ~ 50 题,每小题 1 分。 Ⅶ. 51 ~ 55 CFEBG 评分标准:51 ~ 55 题,每小题 1 分。 第三部分　 阅读 Ⅷ. 56 ~ 58 CCD　 59 ~ 62 BADC　 63 ~ 65 BCC　 66 ~ 69 ADCB　 70 ~ 72 ACB 73. He must go to a place far away at once. 74. He was very angry with Andy. 75. We should believe our best friend and care about each other. 评分标准:56 ~ 75 题,每小题 2 分。 (73 ~ 75 意思对即可) 第四部分　 写 Ⅸ. 76. abroad　 　 77. improve　 　 78. direct　 　 79. business　 　 80. magic 评分标准:76 ~ 80 题,每小题 1 分。 Ⅹ. 【范文】One possible version: My experiences of visiting Beijing Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing many times. I have traveled around Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. When I was there, I also had conversations with foreigners and I took lots of photos. It was an interesting experience. I had a good time there. I love Beijing. 一、评分原则: 1. 本题总分 20 分,分五个档次给分。 2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,结合 内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。 3. 考生可根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观点。 4. 词数少于 60 个单词,在总分当中扣除一分。 5. 拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达,在所确定档次内扣除一分。 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 2　 页(共 6 页) 二、各档次的划分以及给分要求: 第五档(很好): (20 ~ 17 分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有的内容要点,或在发挥 时内容有新意有亮点,语言基本无错误,行文连贯,表达清楚。 第四档(好): (16 ~ 13 分) 完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点,语言有少量错 误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。 第三档(一般): (12 ~ 9 分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容,语言有一些错误, 行文不够连贯。 第二档 (较差): (8 ~ 5 分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别观点,语言错误较多, 未能清楚表达信息。 第一档 (差): (4 ~ 0 分) 未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出有关内容的一些单词,语法 错误很多,未能清楚表达信息。 听力部分录音文字稿 Ⅰ. 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. W: What􀆳re you doing, Bob? M: I􀆳m looking for something on the Internet. 2. W: Excuse me, where is No. 1 Middle School? M: It􀆳s not far from here. But you􀆳d better ride a bike there. 3. W: Will you ride to the lake with us tomorrow? M: I􀆳d love to. But my father will drive me to an art lesson. 4. W: I went to a village school to help children in need last week. M: Sounds great. My sister and I went to play volleyball on the beach. 5. W: I like to read in the library when I􀆳m free. What about you? M: I like to play sports, but my sister likes watching movies. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。 W: It􀆳s so fine yesterday. Where did you go? M: I went to the zoo with my cousin, Linda. W: Good idea. You must have a great time. M: Yes. But Linda was careless and fell down. She hurt her left knee. W: I􀆳m sorry to hear that. Is she in hospital now? M: No. She is OK and at home now. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。 M: Hello, this is John. Who􀆳s that? W: Mary speaking. This Thursday is Cindy􀆳s birthday. What do you want to do for it? M: I buy a pair of purple sports shoes. She likes playing football and purple is his favorite. W: Sounds good. I don􀆳t know what to buy for her. Can you give me some advice? 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 3　 页(共 6 页) M: I think it􀆳s a good idea to buy some flowers. She likes them a lot. W: That􀆳s OK. I􀆳m going to the store. Will you go with me? M: OK. Let􀆳s meet at the gate of the store at a quarter to nine. W: Catch you then! M: See you! Ⅲ. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 It􀆳s a sunny Saturday morning, and Nancy went to visit her grandparents. They live next to a river and there are many beautiful flowers on both sides of the river. Her cousin Ben took her to have fun fishing in the river for about forty minutes and then boating for about thirty minutes. They thought it􀆳s really relaxing and exciting. Nancy􀆳s aunt Mandy cooked some delicious chicken for lunch. After that, Ben took her to fly kites on the farm. They thought it􀆳s interesting. There are many fruit trees on it. They flew for about thirty-five minutes and then rested under the fruit trees. In the evening, Mandy cooked some nice fish for dinner. After that, they watched an action movie on TV. For Nancy, it􀆳s really a happy day. Ⅳ. 信息转换 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺部分。 短文读两遍。 My grandfather always says how fast things have changed. He often says that people now are too busy to talk, too busy to eat and too busy to think and life used to be better. Nowadays no one walks anymore because everyone drives. My grandfather used to walk five miles to school every day even in winter. But now we don􀆳t. Children don􀆳t have to think any more. But my grandfather used to calculate. Most families have computers now. In the past my grandfather didn􀆳t have computers. His mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now people like to eat in restaurants. 试题解析 21. C　 考查名词辨析。 句意:有时候,我们可以停下脚步来享受大自然的美丽。 excitement 兴奋;difficulty 困难;beauty 美丽;relation 关系。 根据“we can stop our steps to enjoy the … of nature. ”可知,停下脚步来享受大自然的美丽,故选 C。 22. B　 考查动词辨析。 句意:———假期我们会去参观平遥古城吗? ———当然。 我们的十城 之行包括参观那里。 misses 错过;includes 包括;means 意为;wins 赢得。 根据“Our ten-city tour…a visit there. ”可知,此处是指十个城市之旅包括平遥古城。 故选 B。 23. A　 考查形容词辨析。 句意:起初,辛迪在新学校感到孤独,但现在她在这里有很多新 朋友。 lonely 孤独的;sleepy 困倦的;cold 冷的;hungry 饥饿的。 根据“but now she has many new friends here”可知,“起初,辛迪在新学校感到孤独”。 故选 A。 24. D　 考查连词。 句意:玛丽正在努力学习中文,以便考上中国一所好大学。 since 自从; in order to 为了,后面加动词原形;as soon as 一……就……;so that 以便,后加从句。 根据“Mary is studying Chinese hard. . . she can get into a good university in China. ” 可知,后句是前句的目的,用 so that 引导目的状语从句。 故选 D。 25. B　 考查介词。 句意:———莎拉,你愿意和我们一起去远足吗? ———真可惜! 除了今天 我每天都有空。 for 对于;except 除去;besides 除……之外;among 在……中。 根据 “What a pity”可知,表达的是除去今天。 故选 B。 26. C　 考查副词辨析。 句意:对不起,我不会说法语。 否则,我可以自由地和法国经理谈 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 4　 页(共 6 页) 谈。 However 然而;Moreover 此外;Otherwise 否则; Instead 相反。 根据空前“ I􀆳m sorry I can􀆳t speak French. ”和空后“ I could talk to the French manager freely”的语境 可知,此处提出一个与前面所述情况相反的结果,otherwise 符合。 故选 C。 27. C　 考查动词短语。 句意:———艾米把钥匙落在家里了。 ———哦,我必须追上她把钥匙 给她。 这是她办公室的钥匙。 wake up 醒来;叫醒;write to 给……写信;run after 追 赶;追逐; stand for 代表;象征。 根据 “ . . . and give it to her. It􀆳s the key to her office. ”可知,此处表示要赶紧去追上艾米把钥匙交给她,故选 C。 28. D　 考查非谓语动词辨析。 句中的“保持健康”是内容“早起床在公园里锻炼”的目的, 因此需用动词不定式形式。 故选 D。 29. C　 考查动词时态。 句意:———你妹妹在哪里? ———她和她的同学去了芜湖松鼠小镇。 has been to 去过某地(已回来);was in 过去某个时候在某地;has gone to 去了某地 (还未回来);will be in 将来某个时候在某地。 根据“She . . . Wuhu Squirrel Town with her classmates. ”可知,妹妹去了芜湖松鼠小镇还未回来,故选 C。 30. C　 考查交际用语。 句意“我认为学生应该一直努力学习”就是对“我们应该做大量的 练习来擅长学业”的肯定,即这里指的是“你说得对”You􀆳re right。 故选 C。 31. B　 考查反身代词。 句意:我有很多放松自己的好方法。 himself 他自己;myself 我自 己;yourself 你自己;herself 她自己。 由“ I have many good ways of relaxing”可知,此 句指我有很多放松我自己的方法。 故选 B。 32. A　 考查名词辨析。 句意:我是一个体育迷,所以我通常通过观看或参加各种体育运动 来放松。 sports 体育运动;game 游戏;movies 电影;music 音乐。 由“many kinds of” 可知,此空用可数名词复数,由“watching or playing”可知,此句指观看或参加各种 体育运动。 故选 A。 33. D　 考查形容词辨析。 句意:当我在电视上观看比赛时,看到我喜欢的选手全力以赴是 令人兴奋的。 boring 令人厌烦的;upset 心烦的;understanding 善解人意的;exciting 令人兴奋的。 由“see my favorite players doing their best. ”可知,看到我喜欢的选手 全力以赴是令人兴奋的。 故选 D。 34. C　 考查名词辨析。 句意:当我看到我的团队获胜时,我会高兴得跳起来。 agent 代理 人;part 部分;team 队;winner 获胜者。 由“ I will jump with joy”可知,我高兴得跳起 来是因为看到团队获胜。 故选 C。 35. D　 考查副词辨析。 句意:事实上,参与体育运动不仅是身体上的“放松”,更是一天辛 苦工作后“放松”大脑的一种好方法。 carefully 仔细地;cheaply 便宜地;seriously 严 重地;really 真正地。 由“a good way of ‘ relaxing􀆳 my brain after a day􀆳s hard work” 可知,此句指做运动是放松大脑十分好的方式。 故选 D。 36. A 　 考查介词短语辨析。 句意:例如,我喜欢听优美的钢琴音乐、小提琴音乐和吉他 音乐。 For example 例如;At least 至少;Because of 因为;So far 到目前为止。 由“ I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music. ”可知,听钢琴音乐、 小提琴音乐和吉他音乐是在举例子。 故选 A。 37. C　 考查情境理解。 句意:然而,我可以通过听轻音乐更好地学习。 Else 其他的;As 作 为;However 然而;Certainly 当然。 由 “ Some people can􀆳t study while listening to music”和“ I can study better by listening to light music. ”可知,此句表示对比,有人听 音乐不能学习,而作者听音乐可以更好地学习。 故选 C。 38. A　 考查动词辨析。 句意:有些人选择通过旅行来放松。 choose 选择;touch 触摸;serve 提供;promise 承诺。 由“Some people. . . to relax by traveling. ”可知,此句指有些人 选择通过旅行来放松。 故选 A。 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 5　 页(共 6 页) 39. B　 考查动词辨析。 句意:我没有特别喜欢的地方,但我听说去安徽南部旅行真的很棒。 sending 邮寄; traveling 旅行; arriving 到达; happening 发生。 由上文 “ relax by traveling”可知,本段提到通过旅行来放松,此句指去安徽南部旅行。 故选 B。 40. D　 考查名词辨析。 句意:我也喜欢欣赏美丽的徽派建筑。 environment 环境;plants 植 物;magazines 杂志;buildings 建筑物。 由“ the beautiful Hui”可知,此句指安徽南部 徽派建筑。 故选 D。 41. C　 考查动词词义辨析。 根据前面内容的介绍,便可知这个人所做的一切“感动” touch 了百万人的心。 故选 C。 42. B　 考查名词词义辨析。 根据后面的内容“他在一家饭店工作”,便可知他是一名“厨 师”cook。 故选 B。 43. D　 考查动词短语辨析。 根据句意中的内容“他们的孩子”,便可知这里指的是“照顾; 照看” look after。 故选 D。 44. C　 考查名词词义辨析。 根据前面的内容“看到她的辛劳工作”,便可知这里指的是他 的心里充满着“担忧”worry。 故选 C。 45. D　 考查名词词义辨析。 根据句意“他在他的午饭　 　 　 　 期间再乘两次地铁,为他们 做饭。”可直接推断出这里表示的是午饭“休息”break 期间。 故选 D。 46. A　 考查形容词词义辨析。 根据句意可直接推断出这里指的是童的每天至少 4 次地铁 之旅让他家人感到的是“温暖”warm。 故选 A。 47. C　 考查名词词义辨析。 根据前面的内容介绍,他不仅获得了称号,而且也得到了一个 电动车,必然是作为一个“礼物”gift 而得到的。 故选 C。 48. D　 考查名词词义辨析。 根据句意“他表现出来的是又惊喜又　 　 　 　 ”。 根据前面的 内容他获得了称号和礼物,便可知说明他又惊喜又“喜悦” joy。 故选 D。 49. B　 考查动词词义辨析。 根据前面的内容介绍,他很惊喜,说明他从来没有“期待” expect 每天的地铁之旅会给他带来这样的奖励。 故选 B。 50. B　 考查形容词词义辨析。 根据句意中的内容“他开车带着家人去洛阳城的更多地方 旅游”便可知这里指的是他的“空闲” free 时间里。 故选 B。 56. C　 细节理解题。 根据“Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm”可知,周三下午 上课时间是从两点到六点,共四个小时。 故选 C。 57. C　 细节理解题。 根据 Level 3 中的“Going to school or work by bike”可知,在 Level 3 可以学习骑自行车上学。 故选 C。 58. D　 推理判断题。 根据“Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. Don􀆳t ride too close to other bikers. Don􀆳t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. Always pass others on the left side. ”可知,本段主要介绍了安全骑行的一些规则。 故选 D。 59. B　 细节理解题。 根据第一段中的内容“ It has helped many farmers from Huaihua like Zhang live a better life by carrying them to cities to sell agricultural produce”便可知张 是一名农民,他在城里卖农产品,因此只有玉米 corn 可能是他卖的东西。 故选 B。 60. A　 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的内容“With the highest ticket 22. 5 yuan”便可知这列 火车的最高票价是 22. 5 元。 故选 A。 61. D　 细节理解题。 根据第三段中的内容“moved away some seats to free up more space for the group to put their baskets”便可知火车移开一些座位的原因是让农民放他们 的篮子。 故选 D。 62. C　 推理判断题。 根据整个短文的内容,描述的是一列慢火车如何帮助农民卖农产品, 从而改善和提高生活条件,并发家致富,因此我们可在报纸上看到本文。 故选 C。 63. B　 段落大意题。 第二段的主要内容讲述的是 Dolores 的主要困难和麻烦,即 Dolores􀆳 trouble。 故选 B。 八年级英语(译林版)参考答案及评分标准　 第 6　 页(共 6 页) 64. C　 细节理解题。 根据第三段中的内容“Terpsichore tries building friendship with mother to show that she can go to school alone. She made it. ”便可知 Terpsichore 是通过和 妈妈交朋友来让妈妈相信她。 故选 C。 65. C　 推理判断题。 整个短文讲述的是两个患病女孩成长并成功解决自己困难的故事,以 及第一段中的内容“ It mainly tells how the young grow up. ”因此年轻人可能会更感 兴趣。 故选 C。 66. A　 词义猜测题。 根据句中的关键词“惊讶的”,便可推测出这里指的是在了解深圳的 短暂历史后,对城市的发展感到惊讶,必然是“快速的”,与 fast 词义相近。 故选 A。 67. D　 推理判断题。 根据第三段中的内容“but that didn􀆳t stop us from experiencing the best of Beijing. ”便可知 Joshua 对这次北京之旅非常喜欢。 故选 D。 68. C　 细节理解题。 根据第四段中的内容 “ fully losing themselves in the city􀆳s great history”便可知 Joshua 父母认为西安的历史是了不起,伟大的。 故选 C。 69. B　 推理判断题。 作者是一名玻利维亚人,主要介绍了她在中国的旅游情况,而且在短 文最后还表达再次旅游的盼望,说明她主要是想表达对中国的喜爱。 故选 B。 70. A　 细节理解题。 根据第一段中的内容“Later, someone told me that you are smart enough, so I hope you can help me. ”便可知 Peter 来找 David 的原因是 David 足够 聪明可以帮助他。 故选 A。 71. C　 细节理解题。 根据第五段中的内容“Finding them pretty surprised”便可知两个人非 常意外。 故选 C。 72. B　 标题归纳题。 整个短文主要讲述了,只有妈妈能把她的一切都给孩子,因此最佳标 题是“妈妈能把所有给孩子”。 故选 B。 73. He must go to a place far away at once. 细节理解题。 根据第二段中的内容“ In the middle of the night, a messenger came to Andy and said he must go to a place far away at once. ”便可知那天半夜,Andy 发生的事情是必须立刻去一个遥远的地方。 74. He was very angry with Andy. 细节理解题。 根据第五段中的内容“he was very angry with Andy for his leaving quietly. ”便可知当 Eric 发现 Andy 那晚离开后,感到很生气。 75. We should believe our best friend and care about each other. 主旨大意题。 整个短文讲述 的是我们应该相信我们的朋友,并互相关心。 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 1 页(共 8 页) 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 2 页(共 8 页) 八年级英语(译林版) (试题卷) 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。 2. 请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3. 考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分　 听力(共四大题,满分 20 分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。 每段对话读两遍。 1. What􀆳s the boy doing? A. B. C. 2. How can she get to the school? A. B. C. 3. How will the boy go to the lesson? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 4. Where did the girl go last week? A. A village school. B. The beach. C. The sports center. 5. What does the boy like to do? A. Read books. B. Play sports. C. Watch movies. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 小题。 6. Who is Linda? A. The boy􀆳s sister. B. The boy􀆳s classmate. C. The boy􀆳s cousin. 7. Where is Linda now? A. In the zoo. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 听下面一段对话, 回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. What does Cindy like playing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 9. What will Mary buy for Cindy? A. A pair of shoes. B. Some flowers. C. Some fruit. 10. When will they meet? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。 请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出一个最佳选项。 短文读两遍。 11. What􀆳s the weather like? A. It􀆳s sunny. B. It􀆳s cloudy. C. It􀆳s windy. 12. How long did Nancy fish? A. 30 minutes. B. 35 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 13. What did Nancy have for lunch? A. Fish. B. Soup. C. Chicken. 14. What did Nancy do in the afternoon? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Fly kites. 15. What TV show did Nancy watch? A. A soap opera. B. An action movie. C. A talk show. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。 请根据短文内容,填写下面表格中的空缺部分。 短文读两遍。 Grandfather􀆳s Opinions People􀆳s present life His past life People are too busy to　 16　 , too busy to eat and too busy to think. Life used to be　 17　 . Everyone drives. He walked　 18　 miles to school every day. 　 19　 don􀆳t have to think anymore. He used to calculate (计算) . People like to eat in restaurants. His mother used to spend all day 　 20 　 in the kitchen. 第二部分　 英语知识运用(共三大题,满分 35 分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Sometimes, we can stop our steps to enjoy the 　 　 　 　 of nature. A. excitement B. difficulty C. beauty D. relation 22. — Will we visit the Ancient City of Pingyao during the holiday? — Of course. Our ten-city tour 　 　 　 　 a visit there. A. misses B. includes C. means D. wins 23. At first, Cindy felt 　 　 　 　 in her new school, but now she has many new friends here. A. lonely B. sleepy C. cold D. hungry 24. Mary is studying Chinese hard 　 　 　 　 she can get into a good university in China. A. since B. in order to C. as soon as D. so that 25. — Sarah, would you like to go hiking with us? — What a pity! I am free every day 　 　 　 　 today. A. for B. except C. besides D. among 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 3 页(共 8 页) 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 4 页(共 8 页) 26. I􀆳m sorry I can􀆳t speak French. 　 　 　 　 , I could talk to the French manager freely. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Instead 27. — Amy has left the key at home. — Oh, I must 　 　 　 　 her and give it to her. It􀆳s the key to her office. A. wake up B. write to C. run after D. stand for 28. Judy often gets up and exercises in the park 　 　 　 　 healthy. A. keeps B. kept C. keeping D. to keep 29. — Where is your younger sister? — She 　 　 　 　 Wuhu Squirrel Town with her classmates. A. has been to B. was in C. has gone to D. will be in 30. — We should do much practice to get better at subjects. — 　 　 　 　 . I always think students should work hard. A. No problem B. Never mind C. You􀆳re right D. Don􀆳t worry Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A We need to learn how to relax when we are studying or working for a long time. I have many good ways of relaxing 　 31　 . Here are some of my favorites. I am a sports fan, so I usually relax myself by watching or playing many kinds of　 32　 . When I am watching a game on TV, it is 　 33　 to see my favorite players doing their best. And I will jump with joy when I see my 　 34　 winning. It􀆳s true that playing sports is not only physically “ relaxing”, but it is 　 35　 a good way of “ relaxing” my brain after a day􀆳s hard work. I enjoy listening to all kinds of music in my free time. 　 36　 , I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music, violin music and guitar music. Some people can􀆳t study while listening to music. 　 37　 , I can study better by listening to light music. Some people 　 38　 to relax by traveling. I don􀆳t have a favorite place, but I hear that 　 39　 to the south of Anhui is really wonderful. I like visiting ancient villages and eating famous food there. I also love to see the beautiful Hui 　 40　 . 31. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. herself 32. A. sports B. game C. movies D. music 33. A. boring B. upset C. understanding D. exciting 34. A. agent B. part C. team D. winner 35. A. carefully B. cheaply C. seriously D. really 36. A. For example B. At least C. Because of D. So far 37. A. Else B. As C. However D. Certainly 38. A. choose B. touch C. serve D. promise 39. A. sending B. traveling C. arriving D. happening 40. A. environment B. plants C. magazines D. buildings B A young man took the subway 933 times from and to his home over nine months. He did this to prepare meals for his family. What he did 　 41　 the hearts of millions. Tong Kai is a(n) 　 42　 and lives near the subway station. He also works in a restaurant near one station of the same subway line. In 2024, Tong􀆳s wife was often busy 　 43　 their child and didn􀆳t have time to cook. Seeing her hard work, Tong was filled with 　 44 　 , especially (尤其) for her health. So he decided to take another two subway trips during his lunch 　 45　 to cook meals for them. With at least four subway trips a day, Tong kept nine months with 933 times. This not only made his family 　 46　 but also brought a surprise. He won “Travel Expert” and got an electric vehicle as a 　 47　 from Luoyang City. He showed a mix of surprise and 　 48 　 . He never 　 49 　 his daily subway travel for his family would bring him such prizes. “As my daughter grows older, I can drive my family to visit more in Luoyang during my　 50　 time. But I will still choose the subway for daily travel,” Tong said. 41. A. laughed B. served C. touched D. shared 42. A. actor B. cook C. driver D. farmer 43. A. finding out B. taking up C. replying to D. looking after 44. A. reason B. promise C. worry D. anger 45. A. games B. tests C. lessons D. breaks 46. A. warm B. rich C. cold D. bored 47. A. plan B. step C. gift D. trust 48. A. need B. want C. love D. joy 49. A. guessed B. expected C. happened D. believed 50. A. full B. free C. lucky D. hard Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: You look sick, Sally! 　 51　 B: I had a bad cough. A: When did you start it? B: Last night. It might be because I took off coat after playing basketball. A: 　 52　 You need to take exercise often, too. B: You􀆳re right. 　 53　 A: I think you􀆳d better do it every day. 　 54　 B: What else should I do? A: 　 55　 B: Yes. I􀆳ll eat healthily every day. Many thanks. A: No problem. A. Don􀆳t talk about this. B. Then you􀆳ll be healthy. C. What􀆳s the matter with you? D. You should sleep a lot each day. E. How often do I need to exercise? F. You should take good care of yourself. G. Healthy food is also pretty important to you. 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 5 页(共 8 页) 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 6 页(共 8 页) 第三部分　 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 　 　 Wild Ride Are you ready to move? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It􀆳s time to go! CLASS TIMES Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am & 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday: 9 am—11 am & 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above: $ 25; Adults: $ 35 3-LEVEL CLASSES level 1 · Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2 · Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3 · Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don􀆳t ride too close to other bikers. · Don􀆳t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on www. riding. com. 56. How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours. 57. In which level can you learn to ride a bike to school? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4. 58. Which of the following is the best to fill in “　 　 　 　 ”? A. RIDING SKILLS B. PARKING AREAS C. REPAIRING STEPS D. SAFETY RULES B A slow train has traveled in China􀆳s mountain areas for nearly 20 years. It has helped many farmers from Huaihua like Zhang live a better life by carrying them to cities to sell agricultural produce (农业 产品) . The No. 7272 train runs between Huaihua and Meijiang. It covers 178 kilometers with an average (平均) speed of 40 km per hour. With the highest ticket 22. 5 yuan, the train stops at over 10 stations. Tongren opened a market near its train station three years ago to better help farmers sell their produce. At the same time, the train also added carriages (车厢) from two to eight and moved away some seats to free up more space for the group to put their baskets. What􀆳s more, train workers also help the farmers through live-streaming ( 直播) in carriages. Their help made the farmers􀆳 sales reach 11. 8 million yuan last year. “ I􀆳ve been taking the train for about 15 or 16 years. Thanks to it, my vegetables are always sold out. With the more money from this, I was able to improve my house and life,” said a farmer, Liu Changhe. 59. What might Zhang sell in the cities? A. Bread. B. Corn. C. Bikes. D. Books. 60. What􀆳s the highest price of the train ticket? A. ￥ 22. 5. B. ￥ 40. C. ￥ 72. D. ￥ 178. 61. Why did the train move away some seats? A. To help farmers take breaks. B. To help farmers sell on the train. C. To have more farmers on it. D. To help farmers put their baskets. 62. Where can we read the text? A. A diary. B. A dictionary. C. A newspaper. D. A book. C “Chronically Dolores” is a story by Maya Van Wagenen. It mainly tells how the young grow up. The main role is a Mexican American girl, Dolores. She is in a poor family and her parents􀆳 feelings are becoming worse and worse. She caught a serious illness. Then, one of her close friends betrayed (背叛) her. All made her lose hope. However, Autistic (自闭症) Terpsichore got into her life. Terpsichore believes in who she is and accepts and understands her own challenges ( 挑战) . However, her mother didn􀆳t allow her to live outside of her protection circle. Terpsichore tries building friendship (友谊) with mother to show that she can go to school alone. She made it. Terpsichore touched Dolores. Then Dolores made up a creative soap opera in the first-person way. It described the conversations with a teacher. Dolores is fighting her illness and solving her problems in a way of being 14. The two girls help each other to understand their good points and solve problems. Even when everything seems to fall apart, they help each other put it all back together. 63. What􀆳s the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Dolores􀆳 study. B. Dolores􀆳 trouble. C. Dolores􀆳 family. D. Dolores􀆳 illness. 64. How did Terpsichore make her mother believe her? A. By telling stories to mother. B. By going to school. C. By making friends with mother. D. By making up a soap opera. 65. Who might this story be better for to read? A. The baby. B. The elderly. C. The young. D. The healthy. D I􀆳m a Bolivian girl, Joshua Fernandez. This Chinese New Year, not flying back home like many other foreigners, I brought my parents to China for the first time. In Shenzhen, we visited landmarks(地标) like the Talent Park and the Civic Center. My parents were surprised at the city􀆳s rapid development (发展) after learning about its short history. 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 7 页(共 8 页) 八年级英语(译林版)试题卷　 第 8 页(共 8 页) From Shenzhen, we flew to Beijing — my first time in the Chinese capital too! We visited the Temple of Heaven, the Olympic Stadium, and Qianmen Street, a pedestrian street for shopping. The city was very cold at this time of a year and filled with tourists, but that didn􀆳t stop us from experiencing the best of Beijing. Next, we traveled to Xi􀆳an. My parents spent their time enjoying the historic sites (历史遗迹), fully losing themselves in the city􀆳s great history. We spent the rest of our stay in Xi􀆳an in the Great Tang All Day Mall, buying something special and trying local snacks. In just two weeks, my parents experienced both ancient(古代) and modern (现代) China. This trip was only a part of this large and rich country. I􀆳m already looking forward to planning their next visit. 66. What does the underlined word“ rapid” probably mean? A. Fast. B. Slow. C. Special. D. Easy. 67. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Joshua took the train to Beijing. B. Joshua visited the Great Wall at first. C. Beijing was getting a little warm. D. Joshua liked the trip to Beijing very much. 68. What did Joshua􀆳s parents think of the history of Xi􀆳an? A. It􀆳s exciting. B. It􀆳s interesting. C. It􀆳s great. D. It􀆳s special. 69. What does the writer want to tell us? A. She wanted to study in China. B. She loved China very much. C. She loved China􀆳s food a lot. D. She wanted to work in China. E Peter􀆳s two cows looked the same and he took them to David. “They are mother and daughter, but I don􀆳t know who is the mother. I asked this to people at many places but no one could tell them. Later, someone told me that you are smart enough, so I hope you can help me. ” On hearing this,David went to the cows. He looked at them some time and couldn􀆳t give the answer. He asked for a day􀆳s time. When Peter left, David went home with a serious look. When Helen saw this, she asked him the reason. After David told her everything, Helen said, “ I can. ” The next day, David took Helen to both cows. Helen put food in front of them. After cows ate, she told them who was the mother. Finding them pretty surprised, Helen said, “ After I put some food in front of them, the first finished her food quickly. Then she started eating the food of the second and the second left her food for the first. Only a mother can do this, so the second is the mother. Only the mother can give all of hers to her child. ” 70. Why did Peter go to David? A. Because David was smart enough to help him. B. Because David loved his mother very much. C. Because Peter would ask him for some money. D. Because Peter would take David to many places. 71. How were Peter and David when Helen told them the answer? A. They were pretty angry. B. They were very excited. C. There were quite surprised. D. They were really pleased. 72. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A child with mother is lucky B. A mother can give all to her child C. Mother is cleverer D. Food is important to everyone 第二节　 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 F Andy and Eric were good friends, but Andy was rich and Eric was poor. One day Andy came to visit Eric. Late in the night, they ate, drank and talked. Then they went to sleep. In the middle of the night, a messenger (信使) came to Andy and said he must go to a place far away at once. Before Andy left, he wanted to do something for Eric to show how much he cared for him. Andy didn􀆳t want to wake him up, so Andy put a gem (宝石) inside Eric􀆳s coat pocket. Now a long time passed. One day Andy happened to meet Eric. By seeing Eric􀆳s poor life, Andy asked, “Why did you make yourself so poor? You can use the gem that I gave you to live a rich life. ” Then Eric found the gem inside of his coat. He felt sorry that he was very angry with Andy for his leaving quietly. He also found Andy􀆳s deep care. From then on, Eric knew he should believe his best friend and care about each other. 73. What happened to Andy in the middle of that night? (不超过 10 个词) 　 74. How was Eric when he found Andy left that night? (不超过 10 个词) 　 75. What can we learn from the text? (不超过 15 个词) 　 第四部分　 写(共两大题,满分 25 分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 根据首字母及汉语意思提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. They discussed the difficulty of studying a　 　 　 　 (在国外) . 77. Believing in yourself is the first step to i　 　 　 　 (改善) your life. 78. I want to solve the problem by d　 　 　 　 (直接的) discussion with them. 79. He has a good head for b　 　 　 　 (商业)and his company is thriving. 80. He seems to have m　 　 　 　 (魔法) because he can always make impossible things happen. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共 1 小题,每小题 20 分,共 20 分) 假如北京是你最喜欢的城市之一,你去过很多次。 请介绍一下你游览北京的经历,内容如下: 1. 北京在中国的北方,每年有大量游客到北京旅游; 2. 去过北京多次,游览了很多名胜古迹(places of interest); 3. 爬过长城,到过颐和园( the Summer Palace)和故宫( the Palace Museum),拍下了很多照片; 4. 上次去的时候,遇到几个有趣的外国人,用英语交谈甚欢。 要求:1. 词数 80 左右(标题已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确; 3. 包含所有提示要点,可适当发挥。 My experiences of visiting Beijing 　 　 　 　 　 八年级英语听力一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you doing, bob? I'm looking for something on the internet. What are you doing, bob? I'm looking for something on the internet. too. Excuse me, where is the number one middle school? It's not far from here, but you'd Better ride a bike there. Excuse me, where is number one middle school? Is not far from here, but you'd Better ride a bike there. Three, will you ride to the lake with us tomorrow? I'd love to, but my father will drive me to an art lesson. Will you ride to the lake with us tomorrow? I'd love to, but my father will drive me to an art lesson. For I went to a village school to help children in need last week. Sounds great. My sister and dive went to play volleyball on the beach. I went to a village school to help children in need last week. Sounds great. My sister and dive went to play volleyball on the beach. Five, i'd like to read in the library when i'm free. What about you? I like to play sports, but my sister likes watching movies. I'd like to read in the library when i'm free. What about you? I like to play sports, but my sister likes watching movies. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七小题。It's so fine. Y yesterday, where did you go? I went to the zoo with my cousin Linda. Good idea. You must have a great time. Yes, but Linda was careless and fell down. SHE heard her left knee. I'm sorry to hear that. Is SHE in hospital now? No, she's okay and at home now. It's so fine. Y yesterday, where did you go? I went to the zoo with my cousin Linda. Good idea. You must have a great time. Yes, but Linda was careless and fell down. SHE heard her left knee. I'm sorry to hear that. Is SHE in hospital now? No, she's okay and at home now. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Hello, this is john. who's that mary speaking this thursday is sydney birthday. What do you want to do for IT? I buy a pair of purple sport shoes. SHE likes playing football, and purple . is his favorite. Sounds good. I don't know what to buy for her. Can you give me some advice? I think it's a good idea to buy some flowers. SHE likes a lot. That's okay. I'm going to the store. Will you go with me? Okay, let's meet at the gate of the store at a quarter . to nine cat. You then . see you. Hello, this is john. Who's that mary speaking this thursday is Cindy's birthday. What do you want to do for IT? I buy a pair of purple sport shoes. SHE likes playing football, and purple . is his favorite. Sounds good. I don't know what to buy for her. Can you give me some advice? I think it's a good idea to buy some flowers. SHE likes a lot. That's okay. I'm going to the store. Will you go with me? Okay, let's meet at the gate of the store at a quarter to nine. Catch you, then see you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的AABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。It's a Sunny saturday morning, and Nancy went to visit her grandparents. They live next to a river, and there are many beautiful flowers on both sides of the river. Her cousin ban took her to have fun fishing in the river about forty minutes and then boating about thirty minutes, they thought, is really relaxing and exciting. Nazis at andi cooked some delicious chicken for lunch after that, then took her to fly kites on the farm. They thought, it's interesting. There are many fruit trees on IT. They flew about thirty five minutes and then rested under the fruit trees. In the evening, Mandy cook some nice fish for dinner. After that, they watched an action movie on T. V. For anzy. It's really a happy day. It's a Sunny saturday morning, and Nancy went to visit her grandparents. They live next to a river, and there are many beautiful flowers on both sides of the river. Her cousin ban took her to have fun fishing in the river about forty minutes and then boating about thirty minutes, they thought, is really relaxing and and exciting. Nis and andy cooked some delicious chicken for lunch after that, then took her to fly kites on the farm. They thought, it's interesting. There are many fruits. Es, on IT, they fill about thirty five minutes and then rested under the fruit trees. In the evening, Mandy cook some nice fish for dinner. After that, they watched an action movie on T. V. For an Nancy. It's really a happy day. 4、信息转换，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容填写下面表格中的空缺部分，短文读两遍。My grandfather always says how fast things have changed. He often says that people now are too busy to talk, too busy to eat and too busy to think. And life used to be Better. Nowadays, no one walks anymore because everyone drives. My grandfather used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter, but now we don't. Children don't have to think anymore. But my grandfather used to calculate, most families have computers. Now, in the past, my grandfather didn't have computers. His mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen, but now people like to eat in restaurants. My grandfather always says how fast things have changed. He often says that people now are too busy to talk, too busy to eat and too busy to think. And life used to be Better. Nowadays, no one walks anymore because everyone drives. My grandfather used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter, but now we don't. Children don't have to think anymore. But my grandfather used to calculate, most families have computers. Now, in the past, my grandfather didn't have computers. His mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen, but now people like to eat in restaurants.