黄金卷05（重庆专用，2025最新中考题型）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（重庆专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．My pleasure. B．Good job. C．Nice to meet you. 2． A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she is. C．No, they don't 3． A．Lucky you. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Me neither. 4． A．Never mind. B．Hold on. C．All right. 5． A．Chinese. B．English. C．Geography. 6． A．You’re welcome. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Certainly. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'progres/. B．/'promrs /. C．/gru:p/. 8． A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 9． A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 10． A．Mark’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Tony’s. 11． A．15%. B．60%. C．85%. 12． A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What housework will the girl do right now? A．She’ll do the dishes. B．She’ll clean her room. C．She’ll wash her clothes. 14．When does the movie end? A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At7:00 p.m 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．How often does the boy shop online? A．About once a week. B．About once a month. C．About twice a month. 16．Why does the girl like online shopping? A．Because she can see things personally. B．Because she can spend a lot of time. C．Because she can choose things conveniently. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What is the speaker? A．A tour guide. B．A bus driver. C．A street cleaner. 18．How big is the Three Gorges Museum? A．About 35,000 m². B．About 45,000 m². C．About 55,000 m². 19．Where can you buy things about Three Gorges? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 20．How could you get a present from the museum? A．By sharing your feelings on the website. B．By visiting the Ancient Hall. C．By taking photos for the museum. 第五节(每空2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置，每空一词。听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格 Some people worry that AI will take all jobs, but that’s 21 . It can do some things faster like doing math or finding information quickly, but it can’t feel emotions. AI is a computer program that can learn and 22 by itself. Humans are 23 , able to make art, music, and stories, while AI can only help with these things. AI will 24 , but it will always need humans to make sure it helps make our life better. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello! Boys and girls. I’m Madison Kim. I’m a teenager writer from 25 United States. If you have any problems about school, parents or friends, don’t be shy. You can ask me, and I 26 you right here! Dear Madison, I have two good friends at school. Three years ago, we 27 the same sports club together. However, when they play together these days, they always quarrel. That makes me not feel 28 than before. But both of them are my friends. Could you tell me what 29 ? Alice Dear Alice, I really know how you feel now. Here is some 30 for you. It may help you. First, I think you should talk with your friends 31 it. Let them know it makes you feel bad. Hopefully, they will try to solve their own problems. Also, you can tell them 32 true friends should care for and understand each other. At last, try to find the reason why they don’t like each other now, and ask 33 to talk it out. Trust me, communication works. I hope your problem will 34 in the end. Your friends are lucky to have such a caring friend as you! Madison 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．answer B．answered C．will answer 27．A．joined B．have joined C．are joining 28．A．happy B．happier C．happiest 29．A．do B．to do C．doing 30．A．advice B．advices C．advices’ 31．A．to B．in C．about 32．A．that B．what C．if 33．A．they B．them C．their 34．A．solve B．be solving C．be solved Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can 35 math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, 36 it costs much less to build. The team spent only a small amount of money and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. DeepSeek-R1 learns by 37 many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. In a global math test, it achieved a 38 result, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, 39 schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to 40 and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said that experiments with R1, which cost $10 compared to the $300 for other AIs, were much 41 . Experts say China is catching up 42 . A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat tools that 43 too much. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a 44 which helps people in need, not only a tool.” With R1, China shows the world great things come from new ideas and hard work. 35．A．repeat B．finish C．solve D．ask 36．A．but B．and C．so D．or 37．A．reading B．watching C．trying D．writing 38．A．normal B．surprising C．terrible D．funny 39．A．moving B．breaking C．finding D．helping 40．A．sell B．share C．delete D．use 41．A．cheaper B．slower C．harder D．safer 42．A．slowly B．quietly C．carefully D．rapidly 43．A．spend B．cost C．waste D．pay 44．A．program B．machine C．friend D．enemy IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的) Weather Introduction: Extreme Weather    3 Part One: Extreme Weather Events Chapter (章) 1: The World’s Hottest Weather    15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather    43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather    69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather    95 Part Two: Terrible Weather Events Chapter 5: Tornadoes (龙卷风)    123 Chapter 6: Blizzards and Other Storms    147 Chapter 7: Floods    179 Chapter 8: Lightning    201 Part Three: Strange Weather Events Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather    225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish Frogs-Really!    253 Words of Weather    281 45．What does Part One mainly describe? A．Extreme weather. B．Terrible weather. C．Common weather. D．Strange weather. 46．Tornado hunters are people who search for tornadoes around the world. Where in this book may you find their stories? A．On Page 69. B．On Page 130. C．On Page 182. D．On Page 225. 47．Which of the following is the most probably to be on Page 50? A．Some photos of a city in a mess. B．A passage about winter temperatures. C．A map showing desert areas on the Earth. D．Some information about lightning. B What do you think of when you think about Tang Dynasty art? One feature (特点) about china, paintings and clothing from that time was that they used a lot of different colors. This was also true for women’s faces. The ladies back then were given much freedom to express their beauty. They used makeup (化妆品) with brighter colors than before. They put makeup mainly on their faces, forehead, eyebrows and cheeks to look more beautiful and graceful. “Women’s facial makeup in the Tang Dynasty was different from today. They put yellow powder on their foreheads. It was called the ‘yellow forehead,’” explains Sun Ji of the Museum of Chinese History. Just like the “yellow forehead”, the “green eyebrows” was also a makeup word. ▲ They dyed their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice. Later, the green color got darker and turned black. Besides the yellow forehead and green eyebrows, they also stuck a flower-like decoration between their eyebrows. The shapes were different. The simplest one was a round dot (小点). A fancier one could look like a pair of wings. Nowadays, most of us may not think the Tang Dynasty makeup is very beautiful. “Aesthetics change,” Sun says. “For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots at the corners of their mouths. They were usually light in color.” One thing remains unchanged, though: People always like to look for beauty. And however “strange” the Tang style might seem today, it is part of the special charm of this great dynasty. 48．What was special about the art in the Tang Dynasty? A．It was mainly about women’s faces. B．It used a lot of different colors. C．It focused on clothing and paintings. D．It showed women’s freedom. 49．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Makeup at that time was very expensive. B．Women loved colorful forehead very much. C．Women were very careful with their eyebrows. D．People at that time were good at making makeup. 50．What does the underlined word “Aesthetics” mean? A．Cost of makeup. B．Ideas of beauty. C．Colors of makeup. D．Popularity of art. 51．What can we infer from the passage? A．The “yellow forehead” makeup is still quite popular now. B．Tang Dynasty art makes no difference to modern art at all. C．People in different times have different standards of beauty. D．People’s understanding of beauty has always stayed the same. C Some research results have shown that health is connected to personality (性格). But until now, this relationship hasn’t changed how health care is given. Some health workers aren’t sure if there is a direct connection between them. Some think it’s their duty to treat all patients in the same way. Others believe that giving health care according to patients’ personalities doesn’t make a big difference to the patients, so it’s not worth trying. However, some researchers think that treating patients differently can have a good effect on their health. Recently, research on personality has mainly focused on five types of personalities: being outgoing, being kind, being open-minded, being responsible and being easily nervous. They have already got some findings. For example, responsible people are less likely to smoke or drink a lot. So, if health workers offer service according to patients’ personalities, it could be easier for patients to follow the advice or accept treatment. Let’s take people who like looking for excitement as an example. They are the out-going one in the five types and like to take part in risky activities and get energy in social situations. So, to encourage these people to follow health advice, we should design such activities to improve their health. When health workers send information to some patients, they should also think about the patients’ personalities. And then the patients will be more willing to accept their advice or treatment. For example, if less responsible people need to see a doctor, making a call to remind them is more suitable. So far, there has been very little research in this area, but it’s worth further study. Until now, the research on personality and health has had little practical (实际的) use. By exploring their connection further, the relationship between researchers and health workers could be improved. 52．What do some health workers think of giving health care according to patients" personalities? A．It’s very important and they must do it. B．It makes a big difference to all patients. C．They think that it is not worth doing. D．It has had a lot of practical use now. 53．________ people are less likely to smoke or drink a lot. A．Kind B．Outgoing C．Nervous D．Responsible 54．In this passage, the writer support the influence of personality on health by ________. A．asking for advice B．doing more experiments C．giving examples D．using facts and numbers 55．According to the passage, which of the following is more helpful for an out-going patient? A． B． C． D． D ①Ne Zha 2 Makes History! It beat Inside Out 2 to become the most successful animated (动画) movie in the world. After 33 days in theaters, the movie has made over 145.79 billion yuan (about 2.01 billion USD), including money from ticket sales in places like North America and Australia. Ne Zha 2 is now the seventh highest-grossing movie (最高票房的电影) in the world. It is the only non-Hollywood movie in the top 10. This is a big win for Chinese movies! ② This movie is seen as one of the best Chinese animated movies ever made. It took five years to make, and more than 4,000 animators from 138 companies worked on it. They created over 1,900 special effects shots (镜头), which made the movie look amazing. All of the hard work made the film successful. ③ “What’s more,” the director, Yang Yu (also called Jiaozi), said, “The big success of Ne Zha 2 can be explained by two things. First, we are lucky to live in a great time. It lets us do what we love.” “Second,” he said, “Every work should be made like it’s your last one. Don’t give yourself an easy way out.” This shows the spirit of Chinese creators-they always try to do their best and think in new ways, starting from zero. ④ Ne Zha 2 is the sequel (续集) to the 2019 hit move Ne Zha. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a 3-year-old god who rides on flaming wheels and uses a red ribbon to control his superpowers. The movie shows how Ne Zha fights against unfairness and follows his own path, which has made many people love it. The movie is inspired (给与灵感) by an old Chinese story called Fengshen Yanyi. It shows how China’s long history and rich culture can be used to create exciting stories for movies. ⑤Ne Zha 2 is not only popular in China. People all over the world love it! Because of Ne Zha 2, more people want to learn about China. This movie is special because it’s not just fun to watch, but it also helps Chinese culture become popular around the world. It’s a big win for Chinese movies and for everyone who loves a good story! ⑥Evita Mei, a Chinese woman living in New Zealand, said she took her son to watch the movie. Many of her friends and neighbors felt proud of their Chinese culture after watching it. Melina Weber, a German woman living in Beijing, said Ne Zha 2 was the only movie she watched during the Spring Festival. She loved how the movie showed Chinese culture, like food and beautiful places. 56．How did Ne Zha 2 perform in the global box office (票房) ? A．It was the highest-grossing movie in Hollywood. B．It became the seventh highest-grossing movie in the world. C．It was the least successful movie of the year. D．It only earned a lot of money in China. 57．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．The movie Ne Zha 2. B．The hero Ne Zha. C．The movie Inside Out 2. D．Fengshen Yanyi. 58．What is the main reason for the success of Ne Zha 2 according to the director, Yang Yu? A．The movie was made in five years. B．The movie was made by more than 4,000 animators from 138 companies. C．The movie had over 1,900 special effect shots. D．The movie was made with great effort and passion (激情). 59．Which is the best structure of this passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6) A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥ E Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master in 1977. He was given the silver cup. “It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding the cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…” “A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten.’ she said, ‘I’ve been told that he plays quite well. ‘ “Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was. “I soon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board. “Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said. When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes. “David Prig, a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.” 60．When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It was won …”, he meant ________ two years before. A．he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes B．he had had a chance to take part in an important game C．he had learned how to play chess from a child D．he had learned a good game from a child 61．Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that ________. A．the boy played as well as he did B．he would be Southern Chess Master two years later C．he could win the game easily D．the boy would win the game quickly 62．Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he ________. A．had no interest in playing chess with adults B．was not good at playing chess C．liked playing tennis much better than playing chess D．played chess much better than Watson 63．From the story, we know that ________. A．David Prig was the real winner B．Mr. Watson was the real winner C．neither of them was the real winner D．both of them were the real winners Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China? B: 64 . However, I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China. A: 65 B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest. A: Wow, great! 66 B: Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful. A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food? B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food. A: 67 B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. A: Thank you for your time! 68 B: Thank you. A．What’s your favourite Chinese dish? B．Where have you been? C．I’ve been here for two weeks. D．Did you go anywhere outside Beijing? E．Have a safe trip home. F．I wish you will have a good time in China. G．Have you been to the Great Wall? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Recently, a Douyin influencer (网红) named “Xiao Zhang the worker” has become popular because of her “How-to” videos. In the videos, she teaches people the most basic life skills, such as how to attend a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly got more than 2 million followers on Douyin. From the rising popularity of “How-to” videos, we can realize that young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi Province, likes to search on Bilibili. She said that by doing this, she could get information more easily. For example, when using traditional search engines for a concept (概念) of physics, she would always lose her way in a sea of information. Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer explanations that are clearly what she wants. Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan Province. When she is free, she likes searching for how to make resin-dripping (滴胶) on Xiaohongshu. She can see notes with photos and texts shared by people who are also interested in it. After she finishes her work, she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. “I believe in these photos and texts more than some information given by unknown people on search engines.” she said, “and I’d like to share something to help others, too. It’s convenient and easy.” Where there are people, there is modern technology. Whether you like it or not, it will be there. You can take one you like and make good use of it. But you should also remember it has disadvantage, so try to avoid its disadvantage. 69．Does Li Zhouzi like to search on Bilibili or Douyin? 70．What can we realize from the rising popularity of How-to videos of “Xiao Zhang the worker”? 71．What can Hu Tian do on Xiaohongshu? 72．When you meet a problem, do you search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information to solve your problem? Why or why not? Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 73．There is some water in the bottle.（改为否定句) There water in the bottle. 74．It’s 20 minutes’ bus ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) is it from your home to school? 75．My brother left his hometown five years ago. (改为同义句) My brother has from his hometown for five years. 76．许多伟大的科学家失败了无数次，但是他们从未放弃。 (完成译句) Many great scientists failed thousands of times, but they never . 77．little, isn’t, enough, sister, school, to, my, to, go, old (连词成句) . Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese medical practice, has treated countless patients for thousands of years. Acupuncture can date back over 2500 years. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese mainly used stone tools, the earliest form of acupuncture, to treat people when they felt the pain in their body. Over time, this practice developed into an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Acupuncture is a treatment that is to strengthen the body’s ability to regulate (调节) itself. As we all know, TCM gives a special importance to treating the whole body, balancing (平衡) bodily functions, and improving general health and happiness. According to the rules of TCM, there are a lot of meridians (经脉) in the human body, where the qi, or life energy, moves around the body to meet the needs of the organs like hearts and stomachs. Cold or illness can result in the blocking (阻塞) of the energy, and so stimulating (刺激) the specific points called acupoints (穴位) can unblock qi and improve health. Practices can be different in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and so on. Needle insertion, the most common method, is carried out by inserting hair-thin needles into needle insertion meridians, or acupoints on the body that carry the qi. Doctors use the needles to bring back the balance of yin and yang and improve the body’s natural abilities. Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a popular treatment over the world. Over the years, acupuncture is widely used in many countries and has been modern medical practices. According to a 2023 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries. It is supported by ongoing scientific research. From this ancient Chinese medical practice with a rich history and deep cultural meaning, we can see a rich culture of China. General Introduction * It began over 2500 years ago. * It is a tool used to treat patients. * It can improve body’s self-regulation. * It is based on the 78 of TCM. Development* The use of stone tools plays an important role in its appearance * It developed into 79 forms. * It gradually became an important part of TCM. Practices * insert needles into meridians or acupoints * make the qi 80 smoothly * recover balance of yin and yang * make body work well 81 and Cultural Meaning * It has spread worldwide. *113 WHO member countries use it. * It greatly reflects Chinese rich culture. Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 82．越来越多的游客喜欢美丽的山城重庆。我们作为生活在重庆的中学生，是否思考过我们的生活方式也会对城市环境造成很大的影响呢？请用英语写一篇题为“Green Lifestyle in Chongqing”的短文，呼吁大家保护环境，绿色生活。 信息提示： 1. 描述你在日常生活中的绿色生活方式 (节约能源、绿色出行、循环利用、日常生活……) 2. 号召大家低碳生活，为保护环境，为创建美丽山城贡献力量。 注意事项： 1. 80—120 词，可适当发挥，行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 提示词：① go out by bike or bus instead of taking a car ② sort out our rubbish for better recycling ③ plant a tree every year Green Lifestyle in Chongqing __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Thank you for the three years company. Listen to the next question. Do you like her new dress? Listen to the next question. I missed the school bus this morning. Listen to the next question. why not ask teachers for help when you are in trouble? Listen to the next question. which subject do you like Better english or math? Listen to the next question. Talking loudly isn't a lot here, Sally. Listen to the next question. Hello, miss joan. Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word? progress? You have made great progress in english. question. How is the word pronounced? Listen to the next question. what can I do for you, sir? I'd like to buy a pair of nice shoes for my son. Question, where are they probably talking? Listen to the next question. Emily, what did you do last weekend? I did sports on saturday and took a piano class on sunday. Question, when did the girl take a piano class? Listen to the next question. mark. Is this lissa watch? No, IT isn't. It's tony question, whose watch is this? Listen to the next question. What's the result of the survey? IT shows only fifteen percent of the students slip over eight hours every day. The others slip less than eight hours. Question, how many students sleep less than eight hours a day? Listen to the next question. dad, what does the timing IT means? We are not supposed to drop leader here. Question, which sign are they talking about? Listen to the next question. dad, could I go out and watch a movie with my friend Jessica this afternoon? It's okay if you finish your housework. great. I have already clam my room and down the dishes. Have you washed your clothes yet? Oh, I forgot that I would do that right now. Can I go out after finishing? IT. sure, remember to come home by six. But dad, the movie ends at six thirty. Can I come back a little late? fine. You have to be back by seven. No problem. thanks. said. That could I go out and watch a movie with my friend Jessica this afternoon? It's okay if you finish your housework. great. I have already claimed my room and down the dishes. Have you washed your clothes yet? Oh, I forgot that I would do that right now. Can I go out after . finishing? IT, sure, remember to come home by six. But dad, the movie ends at six thirty. Can I come back a little late? fine. You have to be back by seven. No problem. Thanks, dad. Listen to the next question. eric. Do you often shop online? Not really about once a month. I prefer to see the things. Personally, what about you? I really enjoying buying what I like under internet. Why do you think so? Well, for one thing, it's really convenient to choose different kinds of things online for another, IT saves me a lot of time. IT makes sense. By the way, I know a great online shop, and I can share that with you. Maybe you can take a . look next time. OK. thanks a lot. Not at all. Eric, do you often shop online? Not really about once a month. I prefer to see the things. Personally, what about you? I really enjoy buying what I like on the internet. Why do you think so? Well, for one thing, it's really convenient to choose different kinds of things online for another, IT saves me a lot of time. IT makes sense. By the way, I know a great online shop, and I can share with you. Maybe you can . take a look next time. OK. thanks a lot. Not at all. Listen to the next question. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to visit three gorgeous museum. Our museum was built in ninety fifty one and has a history of over seventy years. IT is about forty five thousand square meters in size. When you come and visit, you can learn about the history, culture and tradition in sunshine area. Inside the museum, there are different halves. For example, the asian hall shows the things from thousands of years ago. Well, in the modern hall, you can see the development of science and technology today. If you want buy something, you can go to the first floor. There is a shop where you can find many interesting things about three gorgeous. To make sure everyone has good experience of visiting, you shouldn't talk loudly or smoke in the museum. By the way, we have a special activity this month. If you share with us your feelings on our website, you will get a gift. We hope you have a good time here. Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to visit three gorgeous museum. Our museum was built in fifty one and has a history of over seventy years. IT is about forty five thousand square meters in size. When you come on a visit, you can learn about the history, culture and tradition in sunshine area. Inside the museum, there are different holes. For example, the ancient holes shows the things from thousands of years ago, while in the modern hall, you can see the development of science and technology today. If you want to buy something, you can go to the first floor. There is a shop where you can find many interesting things about three gorgeous. To make sure everyone has good experience of visiting, you shouldn't talk loudly or smoke in the museum. By the way, we have a special activity this month. If you share with us your feelings on our website, you will get a gift. We hope you have a good time here. Listen to the next question. artificial intelligence. AI is a smart technology that can do many things like humans and is getting Better. Some people worry that A, I will take all jobs, but that's not true. A, I is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. IT can play games, drive cars and talk to you. But AI is here to help not take the place of humans. IT can do some things faster, like doing math or finding information quickly. But IT can feel emotions. For example, AI can't make you feel Better when you're sad, but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art, music and stories, while AI can only help with these things in the future. AI will get even smarter. But IT will always need humans to make sure IT helps make our life Better. Artificial intelligence AI is a smart technology that can do many things like humans and is getting Better. Some people worry that AI will take all jobs, but that's not true. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. You can play games, drive cars and talk to you. But AI is here to help not take the place of humans. IT can do some things faster, like doing math or finding information quickly. But IT can't fill emotions. For example, AI can't make you feel Better when you're said, but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art, music and stories, while AI can only help with these things. In the future. AI will get even smarter, but IT will always need humans to make sure IT helps make our life Better. 听力部分到此结束。 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（重庆专用） 黄金卷05 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 1-5 AABCB 6-10 BABCC 11-15 CACBB 16-20 CABAA 21．not true 22．make decisions 23．also creative 24．get even smarter Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 52．C 53．D 54．C 55．B 56．B 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．D 61．C 62．D 63．A Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 64．C 65．G 66．D 67．A 68．E 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 69．Bilibili. 70．Young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more. 71．She can see notes with photos and texts shared by people who are also interested in it and she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. 72．Yes, I do. Because I think it’s convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms like Douyin or Bilibili. I can solve my problems more easily by doing this. / No, I don’t. Because it’s too convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms. This may cause me to depend on it too much to solve problems and I’ll gradually lose the ability to think for myself. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 73 isn’t any 74 How far 75 been away 76 gave up 77 My little sister isn’t old enough to go to school Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 78．rules 79．different 80．move 81．Popularity Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 【答案】例文： Green Lifestyle in Chongqing As a student living in Chongqing, I realize that our daily choices can protect our beautiful mountain city. Here are some green habits I follow: Firstly, I always go out by bike or bus instead of taking a car to reduce air pollution. Secondly, my family sorts out our rubbish for better recycling and uses reusable bags instead of plastic ones. We also save energy by turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use. Besides, I plant a tree every year with my classmates to make the city greener. Chongqing is our home, and small actions matter! Let’s adopt a low-carbon lifestyle: walk more, recycle wisely, and protect nature. Together, we can keep our city clean and green! 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（重庆专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共35分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1． A．My pleasure. B．Good job. C．Nice to meet you. 【答案】A 【原文】Thank you for the three years’ company. 2． A．Yes, I do. B．Yes, she is. C．No, they don't 【答案】A 【原文】Do you like her new dress? 3． A．Lucky you. B．Sorry to hear that. C．Me neither. 【答案】B 【原文】I missed the school bus this morning. 4． A．Never mind. B．Hold on. C．All right. 【答案】C 【原文】Why not ask teachers for help when you are in trouble? 5． A．Chinese. B．English. C．Geography. 【答案】B 【原文】Which subject do you like better, English or math? 6． A．You’re welcome. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Certainly. 【答案】B 【原文】Talking loudly isn’t allowed here, Sally. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7． A．/'progres/. B．/'promrs /. C．/gru:p/. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hello Miss Zhang, could you please tell me how to pronounce this word? B: Progress, you have made great progress in English. Q: How is the word pronounced? 8． A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a hospital. 【答案】B 【原文】A: What can I do for you, sir? B: I’d like to buy a pair of nice shoes for my son. Q: Where are they probably talking? 9． A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Emily, what did you do last weekend? B: I did sports on Saturday and took a piano class on Sunday. Q: When did the girl take a piano class? 10． A．Mark’s. B．Lisa’s. C．Tony’s. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mark, is this Lisa’s watch? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tony’s. Q: Whose watch is this? 11． A．15%. B．60%. C．85%. 【答案】C 【原文】A: What’s the result of the survey? B: It shows only fifteen percent of the students sleep over eight hours every day. The others sleep less than eight hours. Q: How many students sleep less than eight hours a day? 12． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Dad, what does the sign mean? B: It means we’re not supposed to drop litter here. Q: Which sign are they talking about? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．What housework will the girl do right now? A．She’ll do the dishes. B．She’ll clean her room. C．She’ll wash her clothes. 14．When does the movie end? A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At7:00 p.m 【答案】13．C 14．B 【原文】A: Dad, could I go out and watch a movie with my friend Jessica this afternoon? B: It’s okay, if you finish your housework. A: Great. I’ve already cleaned my room and done the dishes. B: Have you washed your clothes yet? A: Oh, I forgot it. I will do it right now. Can I go out after finishing it? B: Sure, remember to come home by six. A: But dad, the movie ends at six thirty. Can I come back a little late? B: Fine. You have to be back by seven. A: No problem, thanks dad. 听第 2段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15．How often does the boy shop online? A．About once a week. B．About once a month. C．About twice a month. 16．Why does the girl like online shopping? A．Because she can see things personally. B．Because she can spend a lot of time. C．Because she can choose things conveniently. 【答案】15．B 16．C 【原文】A: Eric, do you often shop online? B: Not really, about once a month. I prefer to see the things personally. What about you? A: I really enjoying buying what I like on the Internet. B: Why do you think so? A: Well. For one thing it’s really convenient to choose different kinds of things online. For another it saves me a lot of time. B: It makes sense. A: By the way, I know a great online shop and I can share with you, maybe you can take a look next time. B: OK, thanks a lot. A: Not at all. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What is the speaker? A．A tour guide. B．A bus driver. C．A street cleaner. 18．How big is the Three Gorges Museum? A．About 35,000 m². B．About 45,000 m². C．About 55,000 m². 19．Where can you buy things about Three Gorges? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. 20．How could you get a present from the museum? A．By sharing your feelings on the website. B．By visiting the Ancient Hall. C．By taking photos for the museum. 【答案】17．A 18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to visit Three Gorges Museum. Our museum was built in 1951 and has a history of over seventy years. It is about forty-five thousand square meters in size. When you come and visit, you can learn about the history, culture and tradition in sanxia area. Inside the museum, there are different halls. For example, the Asian hall shows the things from thousands of years ago. While in the modern hall, you can see the development of science and technology today. If you want to buy something, you can go to the first floor. There is a shop where you can find many interesting things about three gorges. To make sure everyone has good experience of visiting, you shouldn’t talk loudly or smoke in the museum. By the way, we have a special activity this month. If you share with us for feelings on our website. You will get a gift. We hope you have a good time here. 第五节(每空2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置，每空一词。听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格 Some people worry that AI will take all jobs, but that’s 21 . It can do some things faster like doing math or finding information quickly, but it can’t feel emotions. AI is a computer program that can learn and 22 by itself. Humans are 23 , able to make art, music, and stories, while AI can only help with these things. AI will 24 , but it will always need humans to make sure it helps make our life better. 【答案】21．not true 22．make decisions 23．also creative 24．get even smarter 【原文】 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a smart technology that can do many things like humans and is getting better. Some people worry that AI will take all jobs, but that’s not true. AI is a computer program that can learn and make decisions by itself. It can play games, drive cars, and talk to you! But AI is here to help, not take the place of humans. It can do some things faster, like doing math or finding information quickly, but it can’t feel emotions. For example, AI can’t make you feel better when you’re sad, but humans can. Humans are also creative, able to make art, music, and stories, while AI can only help with these things. In the future, AI will get even smarter, but it will always need humans to make sure it helps make our life better. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello! Boys and girls. I’m Madison Kim. I’m a teenager writer from 25 United States. If you have any problems about school, parents or friends, don’t be shy. You can ask me, and I 26 you right here! Dear Madison, I have two good friends at school. Three years ago, we 27 the same sports club together. However, when they play together these days, they always quarrel. That makes me not feel 28 than before. But both of them are my friends. Could you tell me what 29 ? Alice Dear Alice, I really know how you feel now. Here is some 30 for you. It may help you. First, I think you should talk with your friends 31 it. Let them know it makes you feel bad. Hopefully, they will try to solve their own problems. Also, you can tell them 32 true friends should care for and understand each other. At last, try to find the reason why they don’t like each other now, and ask 33 to talk it out. Trust me, communication works. I hope your problem will 34 in the end. Your friends are lucky to have such a caring friend as you! Madison 25．A．a B．an C．the 26．A．answer B．answered C．will answer 27．A．joined B．have joined C．are joining 28．A．happy B．happier C．happiest 29．A．do B．to do C．doing 30．A．advice B．advices C．advices’ 31．A．to B．in C．about 32．A．that B．what C．if 33．A．they B．them C．their 34．A．solve B．be solving C．be solved 【答案】 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝遇到的问题以及麦迪逊给出的一些建议。 25．句意：我是一名来自美国的青少年作家。 a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前面；the这个，表特指。the United States“美国”，固定搭配。故选C。 26．句意：你可以问我，我就在这里回答你！ answer回答，动词原形；answered回答，过去式；will answer将要回答，一般将来时。根据前面“You can ask me”可知，空处表示将回答，故选C。 27．句意：三年前，我们一起加入了同一个体育俱乐部。 joined加入，过去式；have joined已加入，现在完成时；are joining正在加入，现在进行时。根据时间状语“Three years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故选A。 28．句意：这让我感觉并不比以前更快乐。 happy快乐的；happier更快乐的；happiest最快乐的。根据“than before”可知，空处应用形容词比较级，故选B。 29．句意：你能告诉我该怎么做吗？ do做，动词原形；to do做，动词不定式；doing做，现在分词。此处使用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中作宾语，“what to do”意为“做什么”。故选B。 30．句意：这是给你的一些建议。 advice建议，不可数名词；advices表达错误；advices’表达错误。advice为不可数名词，“some advice”表示“一些建议”。故选A。 31．句意：首先，我认为你应该和你的朋友谈谈这件事。 to到；in在……里面；about关于。根据“talk with your friends”可知，空处应填about“关于”。“talk with sb. about sth.”是固定短语，意为“和某人谈论某事”。故选C。 32．句意：此外，你可以告诉他们真正的朋友应该互相关心和理解。 that那；what什么；if如果。分析句子结构可知，“... true friends should care for and understand each other”是宾语从句，从句成分和意义完整，应用that引导。故选A。 33．句意：最后，试着找出他们现在不喜欢对方的原因，并让他们说出来。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。“ask”是动词，后接宾格作宾语，“ask them to do sth.”意为“让他们做某事”。故选B。 34．句意：我希望你的问题最终能得到解决。 solve解决；be solving正在解决；be solved被解决。分析句子结构可知，“problem”和“solve”之间是被动关系，即“问题被解决”，且“will”后接动词原形，所以用“be solved”。故选C。 Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can 35 math problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4o, 36 it costs much less to build. The team spent only a small amount of money and used 2,048 computer chips (芯片) for two months. DeepSeek-R1 learns by 37 many times and getting better, like how students practice maths. In a global math test, it achieved a 38 result, slightly higher than OpenAI’s model. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, 39 schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to 40 and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it. A German scientist said that experiments with R1, which cost $10 compared to the $300 for other AIs, were much 41 . Experts say China is catching up 42 . A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat tools that 43 too much. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a 44 which helps people in need, not only a tool.” With R1, China shows the world great things come from new ideas and hard work. 35．A．repeat B．finish C．solve D．ask 36．A．but B．and C．so D．or 37．A．reading B．watching C．trying D．writing 38．A．normal B．surprising C．terrible D．funny 39．A．moving B．breaking C．finding D．helping 40．A．sell B．share C．delete D．use 41．A．cheaper B．slower C．harder D．safer 42．A．slowly B．quietly C．carefully D．rapidly 43．A．spend B．cost C．waste D．pay 44．A．program B．machine C．friend D．enemy 【答案】 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文介绍了2025 年1月20日中国DeepSeek公司研发的AI，DeepSee-R1的功能、优势等。 35．句意：这个智能程序能够解决数学问题、编写代码，并且能像OpenAI的GPT-4这样的顶级模型一样回答问题，但其构建成本要低得多。 repeat重复；finish完成；solve解决；ask询问。根据“math problems”可知，这里是说解决数学问题。故选C。 36．句意：这个智能程序能够解决数学问题、编写代码，并且能像OpenAI的GPT-4这样的顶级模型一样回答问题，但其构建成本要低得多。 but但是；and 和；so所以；or或者。根据“This smart program can…it costs much less to build.”可知，前文提到该程序功能强大，后文说成本低，前后是转折关系。故选A。 37．句意：DeepSeek-R1通过多次尝试并不断改进来学习，就像学生练习数学题一样。 reading阅读；watching观看；trying尝试；writing写。由“like how students practice maths”可知，这里指多次尝试。故选C。 38．句意：在全球数学测试中，它取得了令人惊讶的成绩，略高于OpenAI 的模型。 normal正常的；surprising令人惊讶的；terrible糟糕的；funny有趣的。从“slightly higher than OpenAI’s model”可知，这个成绩略高于 OpenAI 的模型，故是令人惊讶的。故选B。 39．句意：一个简单版本的R1甚至可以在低成本电脑上运行，帮助学校和小公司。 moving移动；breaking打破；finding找到；helping帮助。根据“run on low-cost computers”可知，一个简单版本的R1甚至可以在低成本电脑上运行，故这里表达的是对学校和小公司有帮助。故选D。 40．句意：DeepSeek-R1可以免费使用和更改。 sell卖；share分享；delete删除；use使用。结合后文“over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it”可知，此处指可以免费使用。故选D。 41．句意：一位德国科学家表示，与其他人工智能 300美元的成本相比，对R1的实验成本为10美元，要便宜得多。 cheaper更便宜；slower更慢；harder更难；safer更安全。根据“cost $10 compared to the $300”可知，通过对比价格，这里是说更便宜。故选 A。 42．句意：专家表示中国正在快速地赶上。 slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地；rapidly快速地。结合上文DeepSeek-R1的出色表现，可知此处指快速赶上。故选D。 43．句意：《自然》杂志的一篇报道称R1是“一大步”，证明了巧妙的想法胜过花费过高的工具。 spend花费，主语通常是人；cost花费，主语通常是物；waste浪费；pay支付，主语通常是人。这里主语是“tools”，是物。故选B。 44．句意：我们希望人工智能成为一个朋友，帮助有需要的人，而不仅仅是一个工具。 program程序；machine机器；friend朋友；enemy敌人。从“helps people in need”可知，此处指人工智能可以帮助有需要的人，是希望它像朋友一样。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A The Wild World of Extreme (极端的) Weather Introduction: Extreme Weather    3 Part One: Extreme Weather Events Chapter (章) 1: The World’s Hottest Weather    15 Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather    43 Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather    69 Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather    95 Part Two: Terrible Weather Events Chapter 5: Tornadoes (龙卷风)    123 Chapter 6: Blizzards and Other Storms    147 Chapter 7: Floods    179 Chapter 8: Lightning    201 Part Three: Strange Weather Events Chapter 9: Pink Snow and Other Colorful Weather    225 Chapter 10: It’s Raining Fish Frogs-Really!    253 Words of Weather    281 45．What does Part One mainly describe? A．Extreme weather. B．Terrible weather. C．Common weather. D．Strange weather. 46．Tornado hunters are people who search for tornadoes around the world. Where in this book may you find their stories? A．On Page 69. B．On Page 130. C．On Page 182. D．On Page 225. 47．Which of the following is the most probably to be on Page 50? A．Some photos of a city in a mess. B．A passage about winter temperatures. C．A map showing desert areas on the Earth. D．Some information about lightning. 【答案】45．A 46．B 47．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一本关于极端天气的书籍的目录。 45．细节理解题。根据“Part One: Extreme Weather Events”以及下面的章节内容“Chapter 1: The World’s Hottest Weather”“Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather”“Chapter 3: The World’s Wettest Weather”“Chapter 4: The World’s Driest Weather”可知，第一部分主要描述了极端天气中的炎热、寒冷、潮湿和干燥天气等情况。故选A。 46．细节理解题。根据“Chapter 5: Tornadoes (龙卷风)”在书中位于第123页，而龙卷风猎人的故事与龙卷风相关，所以最有可能在这一章节中找到。故选B。 47．推理判断题。根据“Chapter 2: The World’s Coldest Weather 43”可知，第43页开始是关于世界上最冷天气的内容，第50页应该还是在这一章节范围内，所以最有可能是关于冬季气温的文章。故选B。 B What do you think of when you think about Tang Dynasty art? One feature (特点) about china, paintings and clothing from that time was that they used a lot of different colors. This was also true for women’s faces. The ladies back then were given much freedom to express their beauty. They used makeup (化妆品) with brighter colors than before. They put makeup mainly on their faces, forehead, eyebrows and cheeks to look more beautiful and graceful. “Women’s facial makeup in the Tang Dynasty was different from today. They put yellow powder on their foreheads. It was called the ‘yellow forehead,’” explains Sun Ji of the Museum of Chinese History. Just like the “yellow forehead”, the “green eyebrows” was also a makeup word. ▲ They dyed their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice. Later, the green color got darker and turned black. Besides the yellow forehead and green eyebrows, they also stuck a flower-like decoration between their eyebrows. The shapes were different. The simplest one was a round dot (小点). A fancier one could look like a pair of wings. Nowadays, most of us may not think the Tang Dynasty makeup is very beautiful. “Aesthetics change,” Sun says. “For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots at the corners of their mouths. They were usually light in color.” One thing remains unchanged, though: People always like to look for beauty. And however “strange” the Tang style might seem today, it is part of the special charm of this great dynasty. 48．What was special about the art in the Tang Dynasty? A．It was mainly about women’s faces. B．It used a lot of different colors. C．It focused on clothing and paintings. D．It showed women’s freedom. 49．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Makeup at that time was very expensive. B．Women loved colorful forehead very much. C．Women were very careful with their eyebrows. D．People at that time were good at making makeup. 50．What does the underlined word “Aesthetics” mean? A．Cost of makeup. B．Ideas of beauty. C．Colors of makeup. D．Popularity of art. 51．What can we infer from the passage? A．The “yellow forehead” makeup is still quite popular now. B．Tang Dynasty art makes no difference to modern art at all. C．People in different times have different standards of beauty. D．People’s understanding of beauty has always stayed the same. 【答案】48．D 49．C 50．B 51．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了唐朝艺术的特点，特别是唐朝女性在妆容方面的特色与自由。 48．细节理解题。根据“This was also true for women’s faces. The ladies back then were given much freedom to express their beauty. ”及“And however ‘strange’ the Tang style might seem today, it is part of the special charm of this great dynasty.”可知，唐朝艺术的特别之处是展示了女性的自由。故选D。 49．推理判断题。根据前文“They put yellow powder on their foreheads. It was called the ‘yellow forehead’”和“the ‘green eyebrows’ was also a makeup word”以及后文“They dyed their eyebrows green to make themselves look nice”可知，唐朝时女子不仅注重额头的妆容，也很注重眉毛的妆容，她们会把眉毛染绿来让自己看起来更漂亮，因此“Women were very careful with their eyebrows”（女子们对她们的眉毛非常用心）可以放在此处。故选C。 50．词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“change”以及“For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots at the corners of their mouths. They were usually light in color”可知，此处举例说明审美会改变，比如唐朝早期女子认为宽眉毛漂亮，还会在嘴角点两个小点，颜色通常很浅，所以画线词意思是“审美观念”。故选B。 51．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“‘Aesthetics change,’ Sun says. ‘For example, in the early Tang Dynasty, women thought wide eyebrows were pretty. They also put two dots at the corners of their mouths. They were usually light in color’”（“审美观念会改变，”孙说。“例如，在唐朝早期，女子认为宽眉毛很漂亮。她们还会在嘴角点两个小点，颜色通常很浅”）可知，不同时代的人有不同的审美标准。故选C。 C Some research results have shown that health is connected to personality (性格). But until now, this relationship hasn’t changed how health care is given. Some health workers aren’t sure if there is a direct connection between them. Some think it’s their duty to treat all patients in the same way. Others believe that giving health care according to patients’ personalities doesn’t make a big difference to the patients, so it’s not worth trying. However, some researchers think that treating patients differently can have a good effect on their health. Recently, research on personality has mainly focused on five types of personalities: being outgoing, being kind, being open-minded, being responsible and being easily nervous. They have already got some findings. For example, responsible people are less likely to smoke or drink a lot. So, if health workers offer service according to patients’ personalities, it could be easier for patients to follow the advice or accept treatment. Let’s take people who like looking for excitement as an example. They are the out-going one in the five types and like to take part in risky activities and get energy in social situations. So, to encourage these people to follow health advice, we should design such activities to improve their health. When health workers send information to some patients, they should also think about the patients’ personalities. And then the patients will be more willing to accept their advice or treatment. For example, if less responsible people need to see a doctor, making a call to remind them is more suitable. So far, there has been very little research in this area, but it’s worth further study. Until now, the research on personality and health has had little practical (实际的) use. By exploring their connection further, the relationship between researchers and health workers could be improved. 52．What do some health workers think of giving health care according to patients" personalities? A．It’s very important and they must do it. B．It makes a big difference to all patients. C．They think that it is not worth doing. D．It has had a lot of practical use now. 53．________ people are less likely to smoke or drink a lot. A．Kind B．Outgoing C．Nervous D．Responsible 54．In this passage, the writer support the influence of personality on health by ________. A．asking for advice B．doing more experiments C．giving examples D．using facts and numbers 55．According to the passage, which of the following is more helpful for an out-going patient? A． B． C． D． 【答案】52．C 53．D 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文探讨了性格与健康之间的关系，并指出根据患者性格提供个性化医疗服务可能带来的积极影响。 52．细节理解题。根据“Others believe that giving health care according to patients’ personalities doesn’t make a big difference to the patients, so it’s not worth trying.”可知，一些医护人员认为不值得这样做。故选C。 53．细节理解题。根据“For example, responsible people are less likely to smoke or drink a lot.”可知，负责任的人不太可能吸烟或酗酒。故选D。 54．推理判断题。本文通过举例（如负责任的人较少吸烟酗酒，外向的人适合参与健康活动等）支持性格对健康的影响。故选C。 55．推理判断题。根据外向性格的特点（喜欢参与冒险活动和社交），适合为他们设计互动性强、社交性的健康活动，图片B中两人去爬山，有冒险性且社交性强，对外向型病人更有帮助。故选B。 D ①Ne Zha 2 Makes History! It beat Inside Out 2 to become the most successful animated (动画) movie in the world. After 33 days in theaters, the movie has made over 145.79 billion yuan (about 2.01 billion USD), including money from ticket sales in places like North America and Australia. Ne Zha 2 is now the seventh highest-grossing movie (最高票房的电影) in the world. It is the only non-Hollywood movie in the top 10. This is a big win for Chinese movies! ② This movie is seen as one of the best Chinese animated movies ever made. It took five years to make, and more than 4,000 animators from 138 companies worked on it. They created over 1,900 special effects shots (镜头), which made the movie look amazing. All of the hard work made the film successful. ③ “What’s more,” the director, Yang Yu (also called Jiaozi), said, “The big success of Ne Zha 2 can be explained by two things. First, we are lucky to live in a great time. It lets us do what we love.” “Second,” he said, “Every work should be made like it’s your last one. Don’t give yourself an easy way out.” This shows the spirit of Chinese creators-they always try to do their best and think in new ways, starting from zero. ④ Ne Zha 2 is the sequel (续集) to the 2019 hit move Ne Zha. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a 3-year-old god who rides on flaming wheels and uses a red ribbon to control his superpowers. The movie shows how Ne Zha fights against unfairness and follows his own path, which has made many people love it. The movie is inspired (给与灵感) by an old Chinese story called Fengshen Yanyi. It shows how China’s long history and rich culture can be used to create exciting stories for movies. ⑤Ne Zha 2 is not only popular in China. People all over the world love it! Because of Ne Zha 2, more people want to learn about China. This movie is special because it’s not just fun to watch, but it also helps Chinese culture become popular around the world. It’s a big win for Chinese movies and for everyone who loves a good story! ⑥Evita Mei, a Chinese woman living in New Zealand, said she took her son to watch the movie. Many of her friends and neighbors felt proud of their Chinese culture after watching it. Melina Weber, a German woman living in Beijing, said Ne Zha 2 was the only movie she watched during the Spring Festival. She loved how the movie showed Chinese culture, like food and beautiful places. 56．How did Ne Zha 2 perform in the global box office (票房) ? A．It was the highest-grossing movie in Hollywood. B．It became the seventh highest-grossing movie in the world. C．It was the least successful movie of the year. D．It only earned a lot of money in China. 57．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．The movie Ne Zha 2. B．The hero Ne Zha. C．The movie Inside Out 2. D．Fengshen Yanyi. 58．What is the main reason for the success of Ne Zha 2 according to the director, Yang Yu? A．The movie was made in five years. B．The movie was made by more than 4,000 animators from 138 companies. C．The movie had over 1,900 special effect shots. D．The movie was made with great effort and passion (激情). 59．Which is the best structure of this passage? (①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 2 ③=Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5 ⑥=Para. 6) A．①/②③④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④/⑤⑥ C．①/②③/④/⑤⑥ D．①②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】56．B 57．A 58．D 59．C 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍《哪吒2》这部电影是个巨大的成功，以及取得成功的原因。 56．细节理解题。根据“Ne Zha 2 is now the seventh highest-grossing movie (最高票房的电影) in the world. ”可知，《哪吒2》现在是世界上票房第七高的电影。故选B。 57．词义猜测题。根据“Ne Zha 2 is the sequel (续集) to the 2019 hit move Ne Zha. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a 3-year-old god who rides on flaming wheels and uses a red ribbon to control his superpowers. The movie shows how Ne Zha fights against unfairness and follows his own path”可知，it指代电影《哪吒2》。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“‘What’s more,’ the director, Yang Yu (also called Jiaozi), said, ‘The big success of Ne Zha 2 can be explained by two things. First, we are lucky to live in a great time. It lets us do what we love.’ “Second,’ he said, “Every work should be made like it’s your last one. Don’t give yourself an easy way out.’”可知，导演饺子认为《哪吒2》取得成功的原因是这部电影被投入了很多的努力和激情。故选D。 59．篇章结构题。文章第一段主要介绍《哪吒2》所取得的成功；第二三段主要介绍拍这部电影所付出的努力和时间；第四段主要介绍《哪吒2》的情节；第五六段主要介绍《哪吒2》在国外也很受欢迎。故选C。 E Watson won his most important game and became Southern Chess Master in 1977. He was given the silver cup. “It isn’t rightly mine,” he said, when he was holding the cup.” “It was won two years ago when I was on holiday in…” “A family was staying at my hotel at that time. Mrs. Prig, the mother, was told that I played chess; and she begged me to give her young son a game. ‘He’s only ten.’ she said, ‘I’ve been told that he plays quite well. ‘ “Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play. We placed the board in the garden. The game began. I hoped it would be quick — and so it was. “I soon knew that David Prig was no learner. After ten minutes his sister came outside and began to play tennis against a wall. The boy seemed to lose interest in our game. He moved a piece (棋子) without care. I gave my attention to the board. “Call me when you are ready, Mr. Watson,” he said. When I was ready? I looked up. He had gone off to play with his sister. I studied the board, and found I was driven into corner. So it went on with David: a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister. My difficult condition became impossible to change. I was beaten. Oh, so easily, by a ten-year-old chess player. He was the winner—in twenty-eight minutes. “David Prig, a name to remember. I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me. To him, of course, it is only one of a hundred, or perhaps a thousand, winning games.” 60．When Mr. Watson said, “It isn’t rightly mine. It was won …”, he meant ________ two years before. A．he had played chess with a little boy for twenty-eight minutes B．he had had a chance to take part in an important game C．he had learned how to play chess from a child D．he had learned a good game from a child 61．Before the game, Mr. Watson was quite sure that ________. A．the boy played as well as he did B．he would be Southern Chess Master two years later C．he could win the game easily D．the boy would win the game quickly 62．Why did David play tennis while he was playing chess with Watson? Because he ________. A．had no interest in playing chess with adults B．was not good at playing chess C．liked playing tennis much better than playing chess D．played chess much better than Watson 63．From the story, we know that ________. A．David Prig was the real winner B．Mr. Watson was the real winner C．neither of them was the real winner D．both of them were the real winners 【答案】60．D 61．C 62．D 63．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了沃森赢得了他最重要的一场比赛，成为了一名国际象棋大师，然后他说这个是依靠了一个孩子的技巧获胜的。 60．推理判断题。根据下文所回忆的那局输掉的棋可推知此话的意思是他从那个孩子那里学到了一局好棋，所以选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“‘Well, as you can guess, I wasn’t too happy. A player likes the opponent (对手) to play as well as he does. But it was holiday time and I agreed to play.’” 以及 “I hoped it would be quick — and so it was.”可知，Watson起初认为小男孩是初学者，觉得自己能轻松赢下比赛。故选C。 62．推理判断题。根据那小男孩即便是在“a quick move, then tennis, back to the board, then back to his sister.”这种情况下还是赢得了这局棋，这说明他的水平是明显高于对方的，故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据作者所表达的情感及“I had a chance to use his game today, and it won this cup for me.”一句可知，戴维是真正的获胜者，故选A。 Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China? B: 64 . However, I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China. A: 65 B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest. A: Wow, great! 66 B: Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful. A: OK. Have you tried any Chinese food? B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food. A: 67 B: My favourite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. A: Thank you for your time! 68 B: Thank you. A．What’s your favourite Chinese dish? B．Where have you been? C．I’ve been here for two weeks. D．Did you go anywhere outside Beijing? E．Have a safe trip home. F．I wish you will have a good time in China. G．Have you been to the Great Wall? 【答案】64．C 65．G 66．D 67．A 68．E 【导语】本文是一段关于外国游客Peter在中国旅行经历的对话。对话内容涉及Peter在中国的停留时间、参观的景点体验以及对中国美食的评价，最后以祝福结束。 64．根据“how long have you been in China?”可知，此处是回答在中国待了多久，选项C“我来这里两周了”符合，故选C。 65．根据“I’ve seen many interesting things in China”以及“Oh, yes. I love it”可知，此处是询问是否去过某个著名景点，选项G“你去过长城吗？”符合，故选G。 66．根据“I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest”以及“Yes, I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou”可知，此处是询问是否去过北京以外的地方，选项D“你去过北京以外的地方吗？”符合，故选D。 67．根据“Have you tried any Chinese food?”以及“My favourite is Beijing Duck”可知，此处是询问最喜欢的中国菜，选项A“你最喜欢的中国菜是什么？”符合，故选A。 68． 根据“I’m going back to Britain tomorrow”以及“Thank you”可知，此处是祝愿旅途平安，选项E“祝你回家一路平安”符合，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 Recently, a Douyin influencer (网红) named “Xiao Zhang the worker” has become popular because of her “How-to” videos. In the videos, she teaches people the most basic life skills, such as how to attend a concert and how to take the subway. She has quickly got more than 2 million followers on Douyin. From the rising popularity of “How-to” videos, we can realize that young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more. Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi Province, likes to search on Bilibili. She said that by doing this, she could get information more easily. For example, when using traditional search engines for a concept (概念) of physics, she would always lose her way in a sea of information. Instead, videos by creators on Bilibili can offer explanations that are clearly what she wants. Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan Province. When she is free, she likes searching for how to make resin-dripping (滴胶) on Xiaohongshu. She can see notes with photos and texts shared by people who are also interested in it. After she finishes her work, she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. “I believe in these photos and texts more than some information given by unknown people on search engines.” she said, “and I’d like to share something to help others, too. It’s convenient and easy.” Where there are people, there is modern technology. Whether you like it or not, it will be there. You can take one you like and make good use of it. But you should also remember it has disadvantage, so try to avoid its disadvantage. 69．Does Li Zhouzi like to search on Bilibili or Douyin? 70．What can we realize from the rising popularity of How-to videos of “Xiao Zhang the worker”? 71．What can Hu Tian do on Xiaohongshu? 72．When you meet a problem, do you search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information to solve your problem? Why or why not? 【答案】69．Bilibili. 70．Young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more. 71．She can see notes with photos and texts shared by people who are also interested in it and she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. 72．Yes, I do. Because I think it’s convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms like Douyin or Bilibili. I can solve my problems more easily by doing this. / No, I don’t. Because it’s too convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms. This may cause me to depend on it too much to solve problems and I’ll gradually lose the ability to think for myself. 【导语】本文介绍了青少年喜欢用的搜索平台。 69．根据“Li Zhouzi, a 14-year-old girl from Shanxi Province, likes to search on Bilibili.”可知，李周子喜欢在哔哩哔哩上搜索。故填Bilibili. 70．根据“From the rising popularity of How-to videos, we can realize that young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more.”可知，年轻人更喜欢在抖音和哔哩哔哩等社交媒体平台上搜索信息。故填Young people like to search on social media platforms like Douyin and Bilibili for information more. 71．根据“ Hu Tian is a 13-year-old girl from Sichuan Province. When she is free, she likes searching...she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. ”可知，胡天可以在小红书上搜索滴胶制作方法，查看带有照片和文字的笔记，并分享自己的视频。故填She can see notes with photos and texts shared by people who are also interested in it and she can share the videos on Xiaohongshu, too. 72．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because I think it’s convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms like Douyin or Bilibili. I can solve my problems more easily by doing this. / No, I don’t. Because it’s too convenient and easy to get the information on social media platforms. This may cause me to depend on it too much to solve problems and I’ll gradually lose the ability to think for myself. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 73．There is some water in the bottle.（改为否定句) There water in the bottle. 【答案】 isn’t any 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。本句是There be句型改为否定句，在is后加not，空格数限制，用缩略式isn’t；some在否定句中改为any。故填isn’t；any。 74．It’s 20 minutes’ bus ride from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) is it from your home to school? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：坐公车从我家到学校有20分钟的路程。划线部分“20 minutes’ bus ride”表示的是路程距离，特殊疑问句要用how far提问，表示“有多远”，句首首字母h大写。故填How；far。 75．My brother left his hometown five years ago. (改为同义句) My brother has from his hometown for five years. 【答案】 been away 【详解】句意：我的哥哥五年前离开了他的家乡。由“for five years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，其结构为has/have+过去分词，且动词要用延续性动词，根据“left”可知，其原形为leave“离开”，其对应的延续性结构是be away from，此处be动词应用过去分词been。故填been；away。 76．许多伟大的科学家失败了无数次，但是他们从未放弃。 (完成译句) Many great scientists failed thousands of times, but they never . 【答案】 gave up 【详解】“放弃”为give up；根据“Many great scientists failed thousands of times”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填gave；up。 77．little, isn’t, enough, sister, school, to, my, to, go, old (连词成句) . 【答案】My little sister isn’t old enough to go to school 【详解】根据标点及所给单词可知，该句为否定句。my little sister作主语；isn’t old enough to do为“年龄不够做某事”；go to school为“去上学”，故填My little sister isn’t old enough to go to school“我的妹妹还不够大，无法上学”。 Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese medical practice, has treated countless patients for thousands of years. Acupuncture can date back over 2500 years. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese mainly used stone tools, the earliest form of acupuncture, to treat people when they felt the pain in their body. Over time, this practice developed into an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). Acupuncture is a treatment that is to strengthen the body’s ability to regulate (调节) itself. As we all know, TCM gives a special importance to treating the whole body, balancing (平衡) bodily functions, and improving general health and happiness. According to the rules of TCM, there are a lot of meridians (经脉) in the human body, where the qi, or life energy, moves around the body to meet the needs of the organs like hearts and stomachs. Cold or illness can result in the blocking (阻塞) of the energy, and so stimulating (刺激) the specific points called acupoints (穴位) can unblock qi and improve health. Practices can be different in forms, including needle insertion, cupping and so on. Needle insertion, the most common method, is carried out by inserting hair-thin needles into needle insertion meridians, or acupoints on the body that carry the qi. Doctors use the needles to bring back the balance of yin and yang and improve the body’s natural abilities. Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a popular treatment over the world. Over the years, acupuncture is widely used in many countries and has been modern medical practices. According to a 2023 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries. It is supported by ongoing scientific research. From this ancient Chinese medical practice with a rich history and deep cultural meaning, we can see a rich culture of China. General Introduction * It began over 2500 years ago. * It is a tool used to treat patients. * It can improve body’s self-regulation. * It is based on the 78 of TCM. Development* The use of stone tools plays an important role in its appearance * It developed into 79 forms. * It gradually became an important part of TCM. Practices * insert needles into meridians or acupoints * make the qi 80 smoothly * recover balance of yin and yang * make body work well 81 and Cultural Meaning * It has spread worldwide. *113 WHO member countries use it. * It greatly reflects Chinese rich culture. 【答案】78．rules 79．different 80．move 81．Popularity 【导语】本文是说明文。本文主要介绍一种古老的中医疗法——针灸。 78．根据第三段“According to the rules of TCM, there are a lot of meridians (经脉) in the human body”可知，基于中医的原理。故填rules。 79．根据第四段“Practices can be different in forms”可知，针灸有不同的形式。故填different。 80．根据第三段“Cold or illness can result in the blocking (阻塞) of the energy, and so stimulating (刺激) the specific points called acupoints (穴位) can unblock qi and improve health.”可知，插入针后使气流通畅。故填move。 81．根据最后一段“According to a 2023 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries.”可知，针灸很受欢迎，首字母要大写。故填Popularity。 Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） 82．越来越多的游客喜欢美丽的山城重庆。我们作为生活在重庆的中学生，是否思考过我们的生活方式也会对城市环境造成很大的影响呢？请用英语写一篇题为“Green Lifestyle in Chongqing”的短文，呼吁大家保护环境，绿色生活。 信息提示： 1. 描述你在日常生活中的绿色生活方式 (节约能源、绿色出行、循环利用、日常生活……) 2. 号召大家低碳生活，为保护环境，为创建美丽山城贡献力量。 注意事项： 1. 80—120 词，可适当发挥，行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 提示词：① go out by bike or bus instead of taking a car ② sort out our rubbish for better recycling ③ plant a tree every year Green Lifestyle in Chongqing __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Green Lifestyle in Chongqing As a student living in Chongqing, I realize that our daily choices can protect our beautiful mountain city. Here are some green habits I follow: Firstly, I always go out by bike or bus instead of taking a car to reduce air pollution. Secondly, my family sorts out our rubbish for better recycling and uses reusable bags instead of plastic ones. We also save energy by turning off lights and unplugging devices when not in use. Besides, I plant a tree every year with my classmates to make the city greener. Chongqing is our home, and small actions matter! Let’s adopt a low-carbon lifestyle: walk more, recycle wisely, and protect nature. Together, we can keep our city clean and green! 【详解】[总体分析]    ①题材：本文是一篇倡议类环保主题的材料作文；    ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，强调日常习惯和普遍事实；   ③提示：需涵盖所有信息点 (绿色出行、垃圾分类、节能、植树等)，并适当扩展细节，注意行文逻辑。    [写作步骤]    第一步：表明写作目的。开篇点明个人生活方式对城市环境的影响，引出主题；    第二步：具体阐述绿色生活方式。分点描述日常环保行为 (交通、垃圾处理、节能、植树)；    第三步：发出倡议。呼吁集体行动，强调低碳生活的重要性。     [亮点词汇]    ①reduce air pollution 减少空气污染    ②reusable bags 可重复使用的袋子    ③save energy 节约能源    ④low-carbon lifestyle 低碳生活方式    ⑤protect nature 保护自然     [高分句型]    ①By sorting out rubbish and reusing materials, we can minimize waste effectively. (by doing 通过……方式)   ②Not only do these habits help the environment, but they also inspire others to act. (not only...but also... 倒装句型)   2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$