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20242025学年六年级下学期期中模拟卷
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A、情境坛用(10分)
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2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中模拟卷(鲁教版五四制)
英语
(满分150分。考试用时120分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 作答客观题时,选出每小题的答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动,用橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时,用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 测试范围:六年级下册Units 1~4(鲁教版五四制)。
4. 难度系数:0.6
5. 考试结束后,将答题卡和试卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分100分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.She likes bananas. B.We like fruit. C.He likes ice-cream.
2.A.The keys are on the desk. B.The book is under the chair.
C.The pencils are in the schoolbag.
3.A.He is my brother, Sam. B.She is my sister, Jane. C.He is my cousin, John.
4.A.What’s that in English? B.What color is it? C.What’s this in English?
5.A.She is my sister. B.They like oranges. C.We are late.
答案及原文
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
【原文】
1.She likes bananas.
2.The book is under the chair.
3.He is my brother, Sam.
4.What color is it?
5.They like oranges.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Who is the book for?
A.Bob. B.Bob’s father. C.Bob’s mother.
7.How’s the weather today?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
8.What does Rick like to play?
A.The piano. B.The drums. C.The guitar.
9.How does Ben usually go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway.
10.When is Julia’s birthday?
A.In August. B.In October. C.In December.
答案及原文
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【原文】
6.W: Hi, Bob. What are you doing here?
M: I’m buying a book for my parent.
W: For your father?
M: No. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.
7.W: Look at the sun! What a sunny day today!
M: Yeah. I don’t like cloudy and rainy days.
8.W: Rick, do you like to play the piano or the guitar?
M: Neither. I like to play the drums.
9.W: Ben, do you usually ride a bike to school?
M: No. My house is far from our school so I usually take the bus .
10.M: Hello, Julia. Is your birthday in October?
W: No, my birthday is in December.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.
12.What does Lucy think of math?
A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.
13.What subject does Mr. White teach?
A.Music. B.Art. C.Science.
14.What sports can Kevin play?
A.Tennis and baseball. B.Soccer and basketball. C.Baseball and volleyball.
15.When does Kevin have P. E.?
A.On Wednesday afternoon. B.On Thursday morning. C.On Friday afternoon.
答案及原文
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【原文】M: Hey, Lucy. You don’t look happy. Are you OK?
W: No I’m not. It’s Wednesday. And I have math I don’t like math. It’s too difficult for me.
M: So what's your favorite subject?
W: Science. It’s interesting. And my science teacher Mr. white is fun. How about you, Kevin?
M: I like PE best. I enjoy sports. And I can play basketball and soccer.
W: When do you have P.E.?
M: On Friday afternoon.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.How’s the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s snowy. C.It’s cloudy.
17.What time is it now?
A.It’s 10:30. B.It’s 11:00. C.It’s 11:30.
18.Who is helping Alice’s mother in the kitchen?
A.Alice’s sister. B.Alice’s father. C.Alice’s grandmother.
19.What is Alice’s brother doing?
A.Playing computer games. B.Cleaning the rooms. C.Watching TV.
20.When is Alice’s birthday?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday.
答案及原文
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C
【原文】
Today is Sunday. And it is snowy. Now it’s half past ten. Alice’s family are all at home. What are they doing?
Look. Alice’s mother is in the kitchen. She’s cooking lunch for the family. Alice’s father is in the kitchen too. He’s helping Alice’s mother wash vegetables. Alice’s brother is in the living room. He’s watching a basketball game on TV. Where’s Alice? She’s practicing the piano in her room. Her birthday is next Thursday. She wants to play the piano at the party.
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my daughter’s 21 birthday today. I go into a cake shop to 22 her a big birthday cake.
When I 23 there, many people are in the shop. Then I find a little boy watching the cakes 24 a long time. He is in 25 clothes. At last, he picks (挑选) a 26 . Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and 27 to her, “I want the 28 cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan, 29 you only have 20 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I only have 20 yuan,” 30 says.
“Oh, my boy. How old are you?” I ask.
“I am nine, madam.”
“Oh, just like my daughter. Who do you buy the birthday cake for?”
“My mom.”
“ 31 doesn’t she come?”
“My father died (死). My mother has to work from morning 32 night every day. It’s her birthday today. I know she needs a cake. I don’t have 33 money to buy it, though (尽管) it is not big.”
“Oh, my boy! I’m your mother’s 34 ,” I say. “Let me pay for (支付) this nice birthday cake.” I give the 35 to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
21.A.nine B.ninth C.nineteen D.nineteenth
22.A.sell B.know C.buy D.call
23.A.take B.get C.bring D.spend
24.A.on B.for C.at D.of
25.A.cool B.old C.funny D.difficult
26.A.cake B.pizza C.yogurt D.chocolate
27.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks
28.A.small B.big C.short D.long
29.A.because B.but C.and D.or
30.A.her B.him C.she D.he
31.A.When B.Why C.Who D.What
32.A.on B.in C.at D.to
33.A.many B.much C.no D.some
34.A.student B.brother C.friend D.teacher
35.A.photo B.map C.balloon D.money
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D
解析:【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍在周日作者去蛋糕店给女儿买蛋糕,遇到一个只有20元却想给妈妈买30元生日蛋糕的小男孩,他爸爸去世,妈妈辛苦工作。作者谎称是小男孩妈妈的朋友,帮他付了钱。
21.句意:今天是我女儿的九岁生日。
nine九;ninth第九;nineteen十九;nineteenth第十九。根据“I am nine, madam.”和“Oh, just like my daughter.”可知,女儿九岁,此处作定语修饰birthday,用序数词形式,故选B。
22.句意:我走进一家蛋糕店给她买了一个大生日蛋糕。
sell卖;know知道;buy买;call打电话。根据“I go into a cake shop to...her a big birthday cake.”可知,去店里给女儿买生日蛋糕,故选C。
23.句意:当我到那里的时候,很多人在商店里。
take拿;get得到,到达;bring带来;spend花费。根据“When I...there, many people are in the shop.”可知,到达商店。故选B。
24.句意:然后我发现一个小男孩看了很长时间的蛋糕。
on 在上面;for为了;at在;of……的。根据“Then I find a little boy watching the cakes...a long time.”可知,此处是for a long time短语,意为“很长时间”,故选B。
25.句意:他穿着旧衣服。
cool凉爽的;old老的;funny有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“I only have 20 yuan,”可知,男孩只有20元,结合后文男孩的父亲去世了,所以家里条件不好,穿着旧衣服。故选B。
26.句意:最后,他挑了一块蛋糕。
cake蛋糕;pizza披萨;yogurt酸奶;chocolate巧克力。根据“I want the...cake.”可知,想要买一块蛋糕,故选A。
27.句意:然后他把钱给店主,对她说:“我想要那个小蛋糕。”
tells告诉,讲述;speaks讲话,发言,说某种语言;says说后加说话内容,复合题意;talks谈论。根据“I want the...cake.”可知,是男孩说的话,故选C。
28.句意:然后他把钱给店主,对她说:“我想要那个小蛋糕。”
small小的;big大的;short短的;long长的。根据“though (尽管) it is not big”可知,挑了一块小蛋糕,故选A。
29.句意:对不起,蛋糕是30元,但你只有20元。
because因为;but但是;and和;or或者。分析“the cake is 30 yuan, ...you only have 20 yuan”可知,前后构成转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
30.句意:“我只有20元钱,”他说。
her她,她的;him他,宾格;she她;he他,主格。根据“...says.”可知,是男孩说的话,作主语,用主格。故选D。
31.句意:她为什么不来?
When何时;Why为什么;Who谁;What什么。根据“...doesn’t she come?”可知,问妈妈为什么没来,故选B。
32.句意:我妈妈每天从早到晚都要工作。
on在上面;in在里面;at在;to到。根据“My mother has to work from morning...night every day.”可知,此处是from...to...短语,意为“从……到……”,故选D。
33.句意:虽然它不大,但我没有很多钱买它。
many许多;much许多;no不;some一些。根据“I know she needs a cake. I don’t have...money to buy it”可知,本句是否定句,没有很多钱,故选B。
34.句意:我是你妈妈的朋友。
student学生;brother兄弟;friend朋友;teacher老师。根据“I’m your mother’s...”可知,作者假装自己是男孩妈妈的朋友,故选C。
35.句意:我把钱给了店主,然后离开了商店。
photo照片;map地图;balloon气球;money钱。根据“Let me pay for (支付) this nice birthday cake.”可知,作者帮男孩付了钱,故选D。
三、补全对话(共五小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hey, John! Do you want to come to my birthday party?
B: 36. It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China.
A: Really? You’ll have a great time.
B: 37.
A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home.
B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner?
A: Always long noodles. 38.
B: Sounds interesting.
A: Yeah. 39.
B: Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China.
A:Yes. You really know China a lot.
B: Thanks. 40.
A: At 11:30 a. m. on Saturday.
B: OK. See you then.
36.A.No, I don’t. B.Sorry. I’m busy. C.No, thanks. D.Yes, I do.
37.A.Why do you have a party? B.What do you do at the birthday party?
C.Where are you from? D.What time do have the party?
38.A.We can eat in the dining hall. B.You must wear a uniform.
C.They are a symbol of long life. D.My parents aren’t at home.
39.A.And we also eat red eggs. B.And I get many wishes.
C.And let’s eat out. D.And my father buys me a hat.
40.A.How can I go there? B.Why do you have a party?
C.When is the party? D.Where is the party?
36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peter
My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club. Now I’m studying in the club. We can talk in English and tell English stories here.
Rick
Now it’s four o’clock in the afternoon. I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. My friend, Lisa is reading a newspaper here.
Jim
I like playing volleyball, soccer, basketball and tennis. Now, it’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am playing soccer with my friends. Soccer is my favorite.
Susan
It’s ten o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She’s playing with the basketball.
41.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in Chinese ?.
A.改变 B.提高 C.遗忘 D.发现
42.Where is Rick now?
A.In the English club. B.In the classroom.
C.In the school library. D.At home.
43.What’s Lisa doing now?
A.She’s studying English. B.She’s listening to music.
C.She’s playing soccer. D.She’s reading a newspaper.
44.What’s Jim’s favorite sport?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Tennis.
45.Which of the following (下面那个答案) is True?
A.Peter is good at English. B.Rick likes playing tennis.
C.Jim is telling stories in English in the club. D.Susan has a pet cat.
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.D
解析:【导语】文章分别介绍了彼得、里克、吉姆和苏珊四人在不同时间的活动。
41.词义猜测题。根据“My English is not good”可知,Peter因为英语不好,所以想要提高自己的英语水平,因此improve 的意思是“提高”。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据“I’m reading an interesting book in the school library”可知,Rick现在在学校的图书馆里。故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据“My friend, Lisa is reading a newspaper here”可知,Lisa正在读报纸。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“Soccer is my favorite”可知,足球是Jim最喜欢的运动。故选A。
45.细节理解题。根据“My pet cat is next to me”可知,Susan有一只宠物猫,故选D。
B
Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.
Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about these animals and what their favorite places are.
Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.
Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.
Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.
If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on!
46.How many steps are listed to protect endangered animals?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
47.Which of the following is not the reason why many wild animals are in danger of extinction?
A.Because they don’t have enough food or water.
B.Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe.
C.Because they have no place to live in.
D.Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.
48.Which of the following is true about nature reserves?
A.We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves.
B.We can give some money to the nature reserves.
C.We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.
D.We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.
49.The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
50.What is the best title (题目)of the passage?
A. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? B.How to protect endangered animals?
C. Find out what animals are in danger D.Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.
46.B 47.B 48.B 49.B 50.B
解析【导语】本文是一篇说明文,世界上许多野生动物因栖息地丧失而面临灭绝。文章提出了四个保护它们的措施:了解濒危动物,支持自然保护区,不购买用濒危动物制作的产品,以及加入保护组织。让我们现在就行动起来!
46.细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. ”、“Step 2: Do something for nature reserves”、“Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.”以及“Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). ”可知,保护濒危动物的步骤有四个:找出哪些动物濒临灭绝、为自然保护区做些事情、不买用濒危动物制成的东西、加入濒危动物保护组织。故选B。
47.文中提到“Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction because they have no place to live in.”说明栖息地缺失是野生动物面临灭绝危险的原因,对应选项C。同时提到“Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.”暗示人们购买用濒危动物制成的物品会导致野生动物处于危险中,对应选项D。动物没有足够的食物和水也是常见的导致动物濒危的原因,对应选项A。而文中未提及动物因没有新鲜空气呼吸而面临灭绝危险,所以答案是B。
48.细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. ”可知,你可以给自然保护区一些钱帮助自然保护区保护濒危动物。故选B。
49.篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些措施;第二、三、四、五段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的措施;第六段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝的动物。故本文结构为:总—分—总。故选B。
50.文章主要是在介绍如何保护濒危动物,B选项“How to protect endangered animals?”符合文章主旨。A选项“Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction?”侧重于濒危动物的濒危原因,文章只有开头提到了一点,并非主要内容;C选项“Find out what animals are in danger”只是保护濒危动物步骤中的一步,不能概括全文;D选项“Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals”同样只是其中一个步骤,不能作为文章的最佳标题。故选B.
C
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He would say “breakfast time” “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.”
When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes. One, two, three, four…” John says.
“That’s fine. Now I put the long hand of the clock (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o’clock. If (如果) I put the short hand on two, what is the time?”
“Two o’clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o’clock.”
Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Tea time, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers.
51.John’s mother can’t teach him how to ________.
A.read B.write C.tell the time D.count
52.When it’s twelve o’clock, John says it’s ________.
A.breakfast time B.lunchtime C.teatime D.dinner time
53.The underlined (划线的) word “count” may mean (意思是) “________”.
A.计算 B.数数 C.认为 D.说出
54.When does Mary begin to teach John?
A.Breakfast time. B.After school. C.Tea time. D.Twelve o’clock.
55.From the text (文章), we know ________.
A.John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon
B.John has a nice watch
C.there is something wrong with (有毛病) John’s watch
D.John’s aunt doesn’t know how to help him tell the time
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.A
解析:【导语】本文主要讲述了擅长读写的约翰学习如何看时间的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据“But he can`t tell the time. His mother, Mrs Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell.”可知,约翰的妈妈教不会他怎样看时间。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据“He would say ‘breakfast time’ ‘lunchtime’ and ‘teatime’ instead of saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon”可知,当十二点时约翰说是午饭时间。故选B。
53.词句猜测题。根据下文““Yes. One, two, three, four…”,可知是问约翰会不会数数,划线词“count”表示“数数”。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“When John comes home after school, Mary begins to teach him”可知,约翰放学回家后,玛丽开始教他。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据文中“He would say ‘breakfast time’ ‘lunchtime’ and ‘teatime’ instead of saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon”可知,约翰用“下午茶时间”代替下午四点;“John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon”符合题意,故选A。
D
Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. Then why doesn't it feel that way? These days, many of us spend lots of free time playing with our phones. Pictures and information keep getting into our minds, so it's no wonder (难怪)we don't feel fully relaxed. To help you feel relaxed and energetic(充满活力的), it is important to use your free time wisely. Here is how to do it.
Set your goals. Think about what you want to achieve (实现)in your free time. Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don't worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring you satisfaction(满足感).
Get creative(发挥创造力). When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. Build a model or write a blog (博客). You will use different parts of your brain and feel more energetic as a result.
Meet like - minded people(志同道合的人). Everyone has different interests, so don't expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you.
Guard(守护) your time. Don't let anything else take up your free time. ▲ Otherwise(否则), the line between your free time and everyday life will be unclear, and you won't feel relaxed.
Once you're fully relaxed, you can think about what you'd like to improve in your life. Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? There are many groups, clubs and classes that you can join to help you start a new life. So just get out there and enjoy yourself!
56. Why don't people feel fully relaxed in their free time according to the passage?
A. They are always on the phone. B. They don't have many hobbies.
C. They don't talk enough with others. D. They are too busy exercising and reading.
57. What is the difference between reading and writing a blog?
A. Different parts of the brain are used. B. Reading makes you feel more energetic.
C. Writing a blog uses more parts in your brain. D. Reading is more popular than writing a blog.
58. What is the meaning of “be into” in paragraph 4?
A. Buy. B. Like. C. Play. D. Feel.
59. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. Don't forget to check the weather report.
B. Do something important that comes along.
C. Don't check your mobile phone for messages and turn it off.
D. Make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time.
60. The structure of the passage is .
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
56.A 57.A 58.B 59.C 60.B
解析:【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍合理利用空闲时间放松及开启新生活的方法。
56.根据文章第一段“These days, many of us spend lots of free time playing with our phones. Pictures and information keep getting into our minds, so it's no wonder we don't feel fully relaxed.”可知,人们在空闲时间没有感到完全放松是因为很多人花大量空闲时间玩手机,手机上的图片和信息不断进入大脑。A选项“They are always on the phone.”(他们总是在玩手机)符合文意;B选项“他们没有很多爱好”、C选项“他们和别人交流不够”、D选项“他们锻炼和阅读太忙了”在文中均未提及。故选A.
57. 根据文章第三段“Get creative. When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. Build a model or write a blog. You will use different parts of your brain and feel more energetic as a result.”可知,阅读时只是在接收信息,而写博客等创造性活动会用到大脑的不同部分。所以阅读和写博客的区别是会用到大脑的不同部分,A选项正确;文中说写博客等创造性活动会让人感觉更有活力,B选项错误;文中只是说写博客会用到大脑不同部分,没说用了更多部分,C选项错误;文中未提及阅读和写博客谁更受欢迎,D选项错误。故选A.
58. 根据第四段“Everyone has different interests, so don't expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you.”可知,因为大家兴趣不同,所以不要期望朋友和自己喜欢同样的东西,后面提到可以加入俱乐部认识和自己有相同兴趣的人。由此可推测“be into”意思是“喜欢”,与“like”意思相符,选B;A选项“Buy(买)”、C选项“Play(玩)”、D选项“Feel(感觉)”均不符合语境。故选B
59. 根据上文“Guard your time. Don't let anything else take up your free time.”(守护你的时间,不要让其他任何事情占用你的空闲时间)以及下文“Otherwise, the line between your free time and everyday life will be unclear, and you won't feel relaxed.”(否则,你的空闲时间和日常生活之间的界限将会模糊,你也不会感到放松)可知,这里应该是说要避免其他事情干扰空闲时间。C选项“Don't check your mobile phone for messages and turn it off.”(不要查看手机信息并把手机关掉)符合语境,因为手机信息可能会占用空闲时间;A选项“别忘了查看天气预报”、B选项“做一些随之而来的重要事情”、D选项“确保你拥有享受空闲时间所需的一切”均与守护空闲时间不干扰的语境不符。故选C.
60. 文章第一段提出人们空闲时间多却不觉得放松,引出要明智利用空闲时间的话题;第二段到第五段分别从设定目标、发挥创造力、结识志同道合的人、守护时间四个方面介绍如何明智利用空闲时间;第六段总结,鼓励人们在放松后思考生活的提升并走出去享受生活。所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥,选B。
五、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice... But my favourite is dumplings.
Most people in China like dumplings. 61.________ For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat. And I like dumplings with vegetables best. All kinds of dumplings are very delicious.
62.________ We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings. 63.________ So we also buy dumplings in the shop. After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 64.________
Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into dumplings. If someone gets it, it's believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.
65.________ If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.
A. Chinese people often make dumplings at home with their family.
B. Do you want to eat dumplings?
C. What's your favourite food?
D. There are different kinds of dumplings.
E. And it's also nice to eat dumplings with soup.
F. But sometimes we don't have time to make dumplings.
G.We only make dumplings on Chinese New year.
61.D 62.A 63.F 64.E 65.B
解析:【导语】介绍中国饺子,包括种类、制作、吃法及新年寓意。
61.后文“For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat.”列举了不同种类的饺子,所以此处应选D“ There are different kinds of dumplings.”,引出下文对饺子种类的介绍。
62. 后文“We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings.”提到包饺子时的情景,说明这里是在说中国人常在家和家人一起包饺子,A选项“Chinese people often make dumplings at home with their family.”符合语境。
63. 前文说在家包饺子,后文“So we also buy dumplings in the shop.”说也会在商店买饺子,可知这里是说有时候没时间包饺子,F选项“But sometimes we don't have time to make dumplings.”能很好地衔接上下文。
64. 前文“After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar(醋) or red chili oil(辣椒油).”介绍了吃饺子常搭配的调料,这里进一步补充吃饺子时的搭配,E选项“And it's also nice to eat dumplings with soup.”说搭配汤也不错,符合逻辑。
65.后文“If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.”邀请别人来家里吃饺子,所以这里应该是询问对方是否想吃饺子,B选项“Do you want to eat dumplings?”合适。
第II卷
非选择题(满分50分)
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school from Monday 66. Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school begins at 8:00. We have more interesting and fun things. On September 67. (five), we have a school trip. Everyone is happy.
I usually eat bread for breakfast at half past seven, then take 68. shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen 69. (分钟).
We have twelve subjects in school. I like English best! Our English teacher 70. (teach) us a lot. And she is lovely and fairly. We all like 71. (she). We have much fun in English classes.
In school, we don't have too much homework. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I enjoy 72. (read) there. Time goes 73. (quick) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know some animals are in great 74. ([ˈdeɪndʒər]). People cut down the trees 75. the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals.
66.to 67.fifth 68.a 69.minutes 70.teaches 71.her 72.reading 73.quickly 74.danger 75.so
解析:【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的日常生活,以及呼吁大家保护动物。
66.句意:所以我从周一到周五住在学校。根据“from Monday...Friday.”可知此处是指从周一到周五,from...to...“从……到……”,故填to。
67.句意:9月5日,我们有一个学校旅行。根据“ On September ”可知此处是指日期,应用序数词,故填fifth。
68.句意:我通常七点半吃面包当早餐,然后洗澡。固定短语take a shower“洗澡”。故填a。
69.句意:午饭和晚饭后,我通常和我的同学去散步大约15分钟。minute“分”,是可数名词,被fifteen修饰,应用复数形式,故填minutes。
70.句意:我们的英语老师教我们很多东西。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
71.句意:我们都喜欢她。空处位于动词后,应用宾格形式,故填her。
72.句意:我喜欢在那里看书。固定短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。
73.句意:我读书的时候时间过得很快。quick“快速的”,是形容词,此处应用副词修饰动词,故填quickly。
74.句意:我知道有些动物处境非常危险。dangerous“危险的”,是形容词,此处是考查短语in danger“处于危险之中”,故填danger。
75.句意:人们砍伐树木,所以动物们现在失去了家园。根据“People cut down the trees...the animals are losing their homes now.”可知人们砍伐树木导致的结果是动物们现在失去了家园,表示结果,应用连词so,故填so。
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: What time does Tom usually get up?
B:_______________________________________
77.
A:How old is the boy?
B:________________________________________.
78.
A:__________________________________________?
B: I want 2 kilos.
79.
A:When is your mum’s birthday?
B:____________________________________.
80.
A:_________________________________________?
B:Because they are cute.
参考答案:
1.He usually gets up at six fifteen/ 6:15/a quarter past six.
2.He is six years old.
3.How many apples do you want?
4.Her birthday / It is on September 20th/ 20.
5.Why do you like monkeys?
第二节 写作(25分)
81.为了让孩子健康地成长、家庭成员之间关系融洽、和谐,每个家庭都有一些自己的家庭规矩,请结合你家的实际情况,根据以下提示,以“My family rules”为题写一篇英语作文。
要求:不少于80词,可适当发挥。提示:1. 家里有哪些家规;2. 对家规的感受。
My family rules
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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写作思路点拨
1. 文章体裁:说明文,旨在清晰阐述自己家的家规及对家规的感受。
2. 人称:第一人称“I”,以自身视角描述家规,使内容更具真实感和亲切感。
3. 时态:一般现在时:家规是长期存在的规定,描述家规内容时用一般现在时,如“I have to get up at ten to seven in the morning on weekdays.” 。
表达感受时:也是基于当下的想法,同样使用一般现在时,例如“I like these rules because they are helpful for me.” 。
参考范文
My Family Rules
Hello, everyone! I am glad to tell you something about my family rules.
Different families have different rules. There are too many rules in my family. For example, I have to get up at ten to seven in the morning on weekdays. I can't arrive late for school and must be on time. After school, I have to do my homework first. At weekends, I have to clean my room to keep it tidy. I like these rules because they are helpful for me. However, there are some boring rules as well. For example, I have to get home before six in the evening on weekdays. I don't like the rule because I can't hang out with my friends. I can't watch TV or play computer games on school nights.
Some of the rules are strict but useful. Family rules are good for me and they can help me to become a better person. It's important for me to follow the family rules and I would like to follow them carefully.
Remember: no rules, no order. Nothing can be achieved without rules. What about your family rules?
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2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中模拟卷(鲁教版五四制)
英语
(满分150分。考试用时120分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 作答客观题时,选出每小题的答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动,用橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时,用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 测试范围:六年级下册Units 1~4(鲁教版五四制)。
4. 难度系数:0.6
5. 考试结束后,将答题卡和试卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分100分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.She likes bananas. B.We like fruit. C.He likes ice-cream.
2.A.The keys are on the desk. B.The book is under the chair.
C.The pencils are in the schoolbag.
3.A.He is my brother, Sam. B.She is my sister, Jane. C.He is my cousin, John.
4.A.What’s that in English? B.What color is it? C.What’s this in English?
5.A.She is my sister. B.They like oranges. C.We are late.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Who is the book for?
A.Bob. B.Bob’s father. C.Bob’s mother.
7.How’s the weather today?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
8.What does Rick like to play?
A.The piano. B.The drums. C.The guitar.
9.How does Ben usually go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway.
10.When is Julia’s birthday?
A.In August. B.In October. C.In December.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.
12.What does Lucy think of math?
A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.
13.What subject does Mr. White teach?
A.Music. B.Art. C.Science.
14.What sports can Kevin play?
A.Tennis and baseball. B.Soccer and basketball. C.Baseball and volleyball.
15.When does Kevin have P. E.?
A.On Wednesday afternoon. B.On Thursday morning. C.On Friday afternoon.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.How’s the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s snowy. C.It’s cloudy.
17.What time is it now?
A.It’s 10:30. B.It’s 11:00. C.It’s 11:30.
18.Who is helping Alice’s mother in the kitchen?
A.Alice’s sister. B.Alice’s father. C.Alice’s grandmother.
19.What is Alice’s brother doing?
A.Playing computer games. B.Cleaning the rooms. C.Watching TV.
20.When is Alice’s birthday?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday.
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my daughter’s 21 birthday today. I go into a cake shop to 22 her a big birthday cake.
When I 23 there, many people are in the shop. Then I find a little boy watching the cakes 24 a long time. He is in 25 clothes. At last, he picks (挑选) a 26 . Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and 27 to her, “I want the 28 cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan, 29 you only have 20 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I only have 20 yuan,” 30 says.
“Oh, my boy. How old are you?” I ask.
“I am nine, madam.”
“Oh, just like my daughter. Who do you buy the birthday cake for?”
“My mom.”
“ 31 doesn’t she come?”
“My father died (死). My mother has to work from morning 32 night every day. It’s her birthday today. I know she needs a cake. I don’t have 33 money to buy it, though (尽管) it is not big.”
“Oh, my boy! I’m your mother’s 34 ,” I say. “Let me pay for (支付) this nice birthday cake.” I give the 35 to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
21.A.nine B.ninth C.nineteen D.nineteenth
22.A.sell B.know C.buy D.call
23.A.take B.get C.bring D.spend
24.A.on B.for C.at D.of
25.A.cool B.old C.funny D.difficult
26.A.cake B.pizza C.yogurt D.chocolate
27.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks
28.A.small B.big C.short D.long
29.A.because B.but C.and D.or
30.A.her B.him C.she D.he
31.A.When B.Why C.Who D.What
32.A.on B.in C.at D.to
33.A.many B.much C.no D.some
34.A.student B.brother C.friend D.teacher
35.A.photo B.map C.balloon D.money
三、补全对话(共五小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hey, John! Do you want to come to my birthday party?
B: 36. It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China.
A: Really? You’ll have a great time.
B: 37.
A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home.
B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner?
A: Always long noodles. 38.
B: Sounds interesting.
A: Yeah. 39.
B: Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China.
A:Yes. You really know China a lot.
B: Thanks. 40.
A: At 11:30 a. m. on Saturday.
B: OK. See you then.
36.A.No, I don’t. B.Sorry. I’m busy. C.No, thanks. D.Yes, I do.
37.A.Why do you have a party? B.What do you do at the birthday party?
C.Where are you from? D.What time do have the party?
38.A.We can eat in the dining hall. B.You must wear a uniform.
C.They are a symbol of long life. D.My parents aren’t at home.
39.A.And we also eat red eggs. B.And I get many wishes.
C.And let’s eat out. D.And my father buys me a hat.
40.A.How can I go there? B.Why do you have a party?
C.When is the party? D.Where is the party?
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peter
My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club. Now I’m studying in the club. We can talk in English and tell English stories here.
Rick
Now it’s four o’clock in the afternoon. I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. My friend, Lisa is reading a newspaper here.
Jim
I like playing volleyball, soccer, basketball and tennis. Now, it’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am playing soccer with my friends. Soccer is my favorite.
Susan
It’s ten o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She’s playing with the basketball.
41.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in Chinese ?.
A.改变 B.提高 C.遗忘 D.发现
42.Where is Rick now?
A.In the English club. B.In the classroom.
C.In the school library. D.At home.
43.What’s Lisa doing now?
A.She’s studying English. B.She’s listening to music.
C.She’s playing soccer. D.She’s reading a newspaper.
44.What’s Jim’s favorite sport?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Tennis.
45.Which of the following (下面那个答案) is True?
A.Peter is good at English. B.Rick likes playing tennis.
C.Jim is telling stories in English in the club. D.Susan has a pet cat.
B
Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.
Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about these animals and what their favorite places are.
Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.
Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.
Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.
If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on!
46.How many steps are listed to protect endangered animals?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
47.Which of the following is not the reason why many wild animals are in danger of extinction?
A.Because they don’t have enough food or water.
B.Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe.
C.Because they have no place to live in.
D.Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.
48.Which of the following is true about nature reserves?
A.We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves.
B.We can give some money to the nature reserves.
C.We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.
D.We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.
49.The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
50.What is the best title (题目)of the passage?
A. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? B.How to protect endangered animals?
C. Find out what animals are in danger D.Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.
C
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He would say “breakfast time” “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.”
When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes. One, two, three, four…” John says.
“That’s fine. Now I put the long hand of the clock (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o’clock. If (如果) I put the short hand on two, what is the time?”
“Two o’clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o’clock.”
Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Tea time, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers.
51.John’s mother can’t teach him how to ________.
A.read B.write C.tell the time D.count
52.When it’s twelve o’clock, John says it’s ________.
A.breakfast time B.lunchtime C.teatime D.dinner time
53.The underlined (划线的) word “count” may mean (意思是) “________”.
A.计算 B.数数 C.认为 D.说出
54.When does Mary begin to teach John?
A.Breakfast time. B.After school. C.Tea time. D.Twelve o’clock.
55.From the text (文章), we know ________.
A.John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon
B.John has a nice watch
C.there is something wrong with (有毛病) John’s watch
D.John’s aunt doesn’t know how to help him tell the time
D
Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. Then why doesn't it feel that way? These days, many of us spend lots of free time playing with our phones. Pictures and information keep getting into our minds, so it's no wonder (难怪)we don't feel fully relaxed. To help you feel relaxed and energetic(充满活力的), it is important to use your free time wisely. Here is how to do it.
Set your goals. Think about what you want to achieve (实现)in your free time. Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don't worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring you satisfaction(满足感).
Get creative(发挥创造力). When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. Build a model or write a blog (博客). You will use different parts of your brain and feel more energetic as a result.
Meet like - minded people(志同道合的人). Everyone has different interests, so don't expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you.
Guard(守护) your time. Don't let anything else take up your free time. ▲ Otherwise(否则), the line between your free time and everyday life will be unclear, and you won't feel relaxed.
Once you're fully relaxed, you can think about what you'd like to improve in your life. Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? There are many groups, clubs and classes that you can join to help you start a new life. So just get out there and enjoy yourself!
56. Why don't people feel fully relaxed in their free time according to the passage?
A. They are always on the phone. B. They don't have many hobbies.
C. They don't talk enough with others. D. They are too busy exercising and reading.
57. What is the difference between reading and writing a blog?
A. Different parts of the brain are used. B. Reading makes you feel more energetic.
C. Writing a blog uses more parts in your brain. D. Reading is more popular than writing a blog.
58. What is the meaning of “be into” in paragraph 4?
A. Buy. B. Like. C. Play. D. Feel.
59. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. Don't forget to check the weather report.
B. Do something important that comes along.
C. Don't check your mobile phone for messages and turn it off.
D. Make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time.
60. The structure of the passage is .
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
五、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice... But my favourite is dumplings.
Most people in China like dumplings. 61.________ For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat. And I like dumplings with vegetables best. All kinds of dumplings are very delicious.
62.________ We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings. 63.________ So we also buy dumplings in the shop. After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 64.________
Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into dumplings. If someone gets it, it's believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.
65.________ If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.
A. Chinese people often make dumplings at home with their family.
B. Do you want to eat dumplings?
C. What's your favourite food?
D. There are different kinds of dumplings.
E. And it's also nice to eat dumplings with soup.
F. But sometimes we don't have time to make dumplings.
G.We only make dumplings on Chinese New year.
第II卷
非选择题(满分50分)
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school from Monday 66. Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school begins at 8:00. We have more interesting and fun things. On September 67. (five), we have a school trip. Everyone is happy.
I usually eat bread for breakfast at half past seven, then take 68. shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen 69. (分钟).
We have twelve subjects in school. I like English best! Our English teacher 70. (teach) us a lot. And she is lovely and fairly. We all like 71. (she). We have much fun in English classes.
In school, we don't have too much homework. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I enjoy 72. (read) there. Time goes 73. (quick) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know some animals are in great 74. ([ˈdeɪndʒər]). People cut down the trees 75. the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: What time does Tom usually get up?
B:_______________________________________
77.
A:How old is the boy?
B:________________________________________.
78.
A:__________________________________________?
B: I want 2 kilos.
79.
A:When is your mum’s birthday?
B:____________________________________.
80.
A:_________________________________________?
B:Because they are cute.
第二节 写作(25分)
81.为了让孩子健康地成长、家庭成员之间关系融洽、和谐,每个家庭都有一些自己的家庭规矩,请结合你家的实际情况,根据以下提示,以“”为题写一篇英语作文。
要求:不少于80词,可适当发挥。提示:1. 家里有哪些家规;2. 对家规的感受。
My family rules
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$$
2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中模拟卷(鲁教版五四制)
英语·参考答案
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
16.B 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.B 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.D
三、补全对话(共五小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
36.D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.D
46.B 47.B 48.B 49.B 50. B
51.C 52.B 53.B 54.B 55.A
56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. B
五、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61.to 62.fifth 63.a 64.minutes 65.teaches 66.her 67.reading 68.quickly 69.danger 70.so
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
71.D 72.A 73.F 74.E 75.B
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1.He usually gets up at six fifteen/ 6:15/a quarter past six.
2.He is six years old.
3.How many apples do you want?
4.Her birthday / It is on September 20th/ 20.
5.Why do you like monkeys?
第二节 写作(25分)
参考范文:
My Family Rules
Hello, everyone! I am glad to tell you something about my family rules.
Different families have different rules. There are too many rules in my family. For example, I have to get up at ten to seven in the morning on weekdays. I can't arrive late for school and must be on time. After school, I have to do my homework first. At weekends, I have to clean my room to keep it tidy. I like these rules because they are helpful for me. However, there are some boring rules as well. For example, I have to get home before six in the evening on weekdays. I don't like the rule because I can't hang out with my friends. I can't watch TV or play computer games on school nights.
Some of the rules are strict but useful. Family rules are good for me and they can help me to become a better person. It's important for me to follow the family rules and I would like to follow them carefully.
Remember: no rules, no order. Nothing can be achieved without rules. What about your family rules?
答案第2页,共2页
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$$听力考试正式开始。SHE likes bananas. Listen to the next question. The book is under the chair. Listen to the next question. He is my brother sam. Listen to the next . question, what color is IT? Listen to the next question. They like oranges. Listen to the next question. Hi bob. What are you doing here? I'm buying a book for my parent. for your father. No, tomorrow is my mother's birthday. Hi, bob, what are you doing here? I'm buying a book for my parent. for your father. No, tomorrow is my mother's birthday. Listen to the next question. Look at the song. What a Sunny day today. Yeah, I don't like cloudy and danny days. Look at the sun. What a Sunny day today. Yeah, I don't like cloudy and rainy days. Listen to the next question. brick, do you like to play the piano or the guitar? neither. I like to play the drums. Brick, do you like to play the piano or the guitar? neither. I like to play the drums. Listen to the next question then. do you usually ride a bike to school? No, my house is far from our school, so I want, I usually take the . bus question, how does that usually go to school? Then do you usually ride a bike to school? No, my house is far from our school, so I want, I usually take the bus . question, how does that usually go to school? Listen to the next question. Hello, Julia, is your birthday in october? No, my birthday isn't december. Question, when is Julia birthday? Hello, Julia, is your birthday in october? No, my birthday is in december. Question, when is Julie is birthday? Listen to the next question. Hey, Lucy, you don't look happy, are you? okay? No, i'm not. It's wednesday and I have math. I don't like math. It's too difficult for me. So what's your favorite subject? science? It's interesting. And my science teacher, mr. White is fun. How about you, Kevin? I like P. E best. I enjoy sports and I can play basketball and soccer. When do you have P. E on friday . afternoon? Hey, Lucy, you don't look happy, are you? okay? No, i'm not. It's wednesday and I have math. I don't like math. It's too difficult for me. So what's your favorite subject? science? It's interesting. And my science teacher, mr. White, is fun. How about you, Kevin? I like P. E best. I enjoy sports and I can play basketball and soccer. When do you have P, E. on friday afternoon? Listen to the next question. Today is sunday and IT is snowy now its half past ten. Alice s family are all at home. What are they doing? Look, Alice, sa's mother is in the kitchen. She's cooking in lunch for the family. Alice, his father, in the kitchen, too. He's helping Alice, his mother, wash vegetables. Alice, his brother, is in the living room. He's watching a basketball game on T. V, where than less she's practicing the piano in her room. Her birthday is next thursday. SHE wants to play the piano at the party. Today is sunday, and IT is snowy. Now let's have passed in. Alice is, family are all at home. What are they doing? Look, Alice, his mother is in the kitchen. She's cooking lunch for their family. Alice, his father is in the kitchen too. He's helping. Alice is mother wash vegetables. Alice is brother is in the living room. He is watching a basketball game on TV. Where is Alice? She's practicing the piano in her room. Her birthday is next thursday. He wants to play the piano at the party. 听力部分到此结束。
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此卷只装订不密封
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2024-2025学年六年级下学期期中模拟卷(鲁教版五四制)
英语
(满分150分。考试用时120分钟。)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将试卷、答题卡的规定位置填写准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2. 作答客观题时,选出每小题的答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡的相应位置按照填涂样例正确填涂。如需改动,用橡皮将答案擦干净后再选涂其他答案。作答主观题时,用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 测试范围:六年级下册Units 1~4(鲁教版五四制)。
4. 难度系数:0.6
5. 考试结束后,将答题卡和试卷一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题(满分100分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A.She likes bananas. B.We like fruit. C.He likes ice-cream.
2.A.The keys are on the desk. B.The book is under the chair.
C.The pencils are in the schoolbag.
3.A.He is my brother, Sam. B.She is my sister, Jane. C.He is my cousin, John.
4.A.What’s that in English? B.What color is it? C.What’s this in English?
5.A.She is my sister. B.They like oranges. C.We are late.
B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6.Who is the book for?
A.Bob. B.Bob’s father. C.Bob’s mother.
7.How’s the weather today?
A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.
8.What does Rick like to play?
A.The piano. B.The drums. C.The guitar.
9.How does Ben usually go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway.
10.When is Julia’s birthday?
A.In August. B.In October. C.In December.
C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。
11.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Thursday. C.Friday.
12.What does Lucy think of math?
A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.
13.What subject does Mr. White teach?
A.Music. B.Art. C.Science.
14.What sports can Kevin play?
A.Tennis and baseball. B.Soccer and basketball. C.Baseball and volleyball.
15.When does Kevin have P. E.?
A.On Wednesday afternoon. B.On Thursday morning. C.On Friday afternoon.
D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。
16.How’s the weather today?
A.It’s rainy. B.It’s snowy. C.It’s cloudy.
17.What time is it now?
A.It’s 10:30. B.It’s 11:00. C.It’s 11:30.
18.Who is helping Alice’s mother in the kitchen?
A.Alice’s sister. B.Alice’s father. C.Alice’s grandmother.
19.What is Alice’s brother doing?
A.Playing computer games. B.Cleaning the rooms. C.Watching TV.
20.When is Alice’s birthday?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday.
二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
It’s Sunday afternoon. It’s my daughter’s 21 birthday today. I go into a cake shop to 22 her a big birthday cake.
When I 23 there, many people are in the shop. Then I find a little boy watching the cakes 24 a long time. He is in 25 clothes. At last, he picks (挑选) a 26 . Then he gives money to the shopkeeper (店主) and 27 to her, “I want the 28 cake.”
“Sorry, the cake is 30 yuan, 29 you only have 20 yuan,” says the shopkeeper.
“I only have 20 yuan,” 30 says.
“Oh, my boy. How old are you?” I ask.
“I am nine, madam.”
“Oh, just like my daughter. Who do you buy the birthday cake for?”
“My mom.”
“ 31 doesn’t she come?”
“My father died (死). My mother has to work from morning 32 night every day. It’s her birthday today. I know she needs a cake. I don’t have 33 money to buy it, though (尽管) it is not big.”
“Oh, my boy! I’m your mother’s 34 ,” I say. “Let me pay for (支付) this nice birthday cake.” I give the 35 to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.
21.A.nine B.ninth C.nineteen D.nineteenth
22.A.sell B.know C.buy D.call
23.A.take B.get C.bring D.spend
24.A.on B.for C.at D.of
25.A.cool B.old C.funny D.difficult
26.A.cake B.pizza C.yogurt D.chocolate
27.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks
28.A.small B.big C.short D.long
29.A.because B.but C.and D.or
30.A.her B.him C.she D.he
31.A.When B.Why C.Who D.What
32.A.on B.in C.at D.to
33.A.many B.much C.no D.some
34.A.student B.brother C.friend D.teacher
35.A.photo B.map C.balloon D.money
三、补全对话(共五小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A: Hey, John! Do you want to come to my birthday party?
B: 36. It’s my first time to go to a birthday party in China.
A: Really? You’ll have a great time.
B: 37.
A: We always have a big meal with the family and friends at home.
B: What do you eat for the birthday dinner?
A: Always long noodles. 38.
B: Sounds interesting.
A: Yeah. 39.
B: Red is a symbol of good life and good luck in China.
A:Yes. You really know China a lot.
B: Thanks. 40.
A: At 11:30 a. m. on Saturday.
B: OK. See you then.
36.A.No, I don’t. B.Sorry. I’m busy. C.No, thanks. D.Yes, I do.
37.A.Why do you have a party? B.What do you do at the birthday party?
C.Where are you from? D.What time do have the party?
38.A.We can eat in the dining hall. B.You must wear a uniform.
C.They are a symbol of long life. D.My parents aren’t at home.
39.A.And we also eat red eggs. B.And I get many wishes.
C.And let’s eat out. D.And my father buys me a hat.
40.A.How can I go there? B.Why do you have a party?
C.When is the party? D.Where is the party?
四、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Peter
My English is not good, and I want to improve it. So I join the English club. Now I’m studying in the club. We can talk in English and tell English stories here.
Rick
Now it’s four o’clock in the afternoon. I’m reading an interesting book in the school library. My friend, Lisa is reading a newspaper here.
Jim
I like playing volleyball, soccer, basketball and tennis. Now, it’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am playing soccer with my friends. Soccer is my favorite.
Susan
It’s ten o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m listening to music at home. My pet cat is next to me. She’s playing with the basketball.
41.What does the underlined word “improve” mean in Chinese ?.
A.改变 B.提高 C.遗忘 D.发现
42.Where is Rick now?
A.In the English club. B.In the classroom.
C.In the school library. D.At home.
43.What’s Lisa doing now?
A.She’s studying English. B.She’s listening to music.
C.She’s playing soccer. D.She’s reading a newspaper.
44.What’s Jim’s favorite sport?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. D.Tennis.
45.Which of the following (下面那个答案) is True?
A.Peter is good at English. B.Rick likes playing tennis.
C.Jim is telling stories in English in the club. D.Susan has a pet cat.
B
Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.
Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about these animals and what their favorite places are.
Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.
Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.
Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.
If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on!
46.How many steps are listed to protect endangered animals?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
47.Which of the following is not the reason why many wild animals are in danger of extinction?
A.Because they don’t have enough food or water.
B.Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe.
C.Because they have no place to live in.
D.Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.
48.Which of the following is true about nature reserves?
A.We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves.
B.We can give some money to the nature reserves.
C.We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.
D.We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.
49.The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________.
A. B. C. D.
50.What is the best title (题目)of the passage?
A. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? B.How to protect endangered animals?
C. Find out what animals are in danger D.Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals.
C
John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown teaches him many times, but he still can’t tell. He would say “breakfast time” “lunchtime” and “teatime” instead of (代替) saying eight o’clock, twelve o’clock and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him.
One day John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.”
When John comes home after school, Mary begins (开始) to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him.
“Yes. One, two, three, four…” John says.
“That’s fine. Now I put the long hand of the clock (钟表的长指针) on twelve and the short hand on one-that is one o’clock. If (如果) I put the short hand on two, what is the time?”
“Two o’clock.”
“Good. And on three?”
“Three o’clock.”
Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?”
“Tea time, Aunt, and I am very hungry (饥饿).” John looks at the clock and answers.
51.John’s mother can’t teach him how to ________.
A.read B.write C.tell the time D.count
52.When it’s twelve o’clock, John says it’s ________.
A.breakfast time B.lunchtime C.teatime D.dinner time
53.The underlined (划线的) word “count” may mean (意思是) “________”.
A.计算 B.数数 C.认为 D.说出
54.When does Mary begin to teach John?
A.Breakfast time. B.After school. C.Tea time. D.Twelve o’clock.
55.From the text (文章), we know ________.
A.John says teatime instead of four o’clock in the afternoon
B.John has a nice watch
C.there is something wrong with (有毛病) John’s watch
D.John’s aunt doesn’t know how to help him tell the time
D
Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. Then why doesn't it feel that way? These days, many of us spend lots of free time playing with our phones. Pictures and information keep getting into our minds, so it's no wonder (难怪)we don't feel fully relaxed. To help you feel relaxed and energetic(充满活力的), it is important to use your free time wisely. Here is how to do it.
Set your goals. Think about what you want to achieve (实现)in your free time. Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don't worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring you satisfaction(满足感).
Get creative(发挥创造力). When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a producer for a change. Build a model or write a blog (博客). You will use different parts of your brain and feel more energetic as a result.
Meet like - minded people(志同道合的人). Everyone has different interests, so don't expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you.
Guard(守护) your time. Don't let anything else take up your free time. ▲ Otherwise(否则), the line between your free time and everyday life will be unclear, and you won't feel relaxed.
Once you're fully relaxed, you can think about what you'd like to improve in your life. Want to be stronger? Learn a skill? There are many groups, clubs and classes that you can join to help you start a new life. So just get out there and enjoy yourself!
56. Why don't people feel fully relaxed in their free time according to the passage?
A. They are always on the phone. B. They don't have many hobbies.
C. They don't talk enough with others. D. They are too busy exercising and reading.
57. What is the difference between reading and writing a blog?
A. Different parts of the brain are used. B. Reading makes you feel more energetic.
C. Writing a blog uses more parts in your brain. D. Reading is more popular than writing a blog.
58. What is the meaning of “be into” in paragraph 4?
A. Buy. B. Like.
C. Play. D. Feel.
59. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A. Don't forget to check the weather report.
B. Do something important that comes along.
C. Don't check your mobile phone for messages and turn it off.
D. Make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time.
60. The structure of the passage is .
A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤/⑥
C. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ D. ①/②③④⑤⑥
五、阅读理解七选五 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There are many kinds of food in China, such as noodles, rice... But my favourite is dumplings.
Most people in China like dumplings. 61.________ For example, we have dumplings with eggs and vegetables. We also have dumplings with meat. And I like dumplings with vegetables best. All kinds of dumplings are very delicious.
62.________ We are happy to sit and talk with each other when we make dumplings. 63.________ So we also buy dumplings in the shop. After making dumplings, we often eat them with some vinegar (醋) or red chili oil (辣椒油). 64.________
Chinese New Year is an important day. On that day, Chinese people often put a coin (硬币) into dumplings. If someone gets it, it's believed (被相信) that he or she will be lucky this year.
65.________ If you do, you can come to my house! My mum is good at making dumplings.
A. Chinese people often make dumplings at home with their family.
B. Do you want to eat dumplings?
C. What's your favourite food?
D. There are different kinds of dumplings.
E. And it's also nice to eat dumplings with soup.
F. But sometimes we don't have time to make dumplings.
G.We only make dumplings on Chinese New year.
第II卷
非选择题(满分50分)
六、阅读填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school from Monday 66. Friday. In school, there are many friends. We can play and study together. It’s fun. This term, school begins at 8:00. We have more interesting and fun things. On September 67. (five), we have a school trip. Everyone is happy.
I usually eat bread for breakfast at half past seven, then take 68. shower. After lunch and supper, I usually go for walks with my classmates for about fifteen 69. (分钟).
We have twelve subjects in school. I like English best! Our English teacher 70. (teach) us a lot. And she is lovely and fairly. We all like 71. (she). We have much fun in English classes.
In school, we don't have too much homework. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I enjoy 72. (read) there. Time goes 73. (quick) when I read books. Now I am reading a book about animals. I know some animals are in great 74. ([ˈdeɪndʒər]). People cut down the trees 75. the animals are losing their homes now. I think we should save the animals.
七、书面表达(共两节,满分35分)
第一节情境运用 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
76.
A: What time does Tom usually get up?
B:_______________________________________
77.
A:How old is the boy?
B:________________________________________.
78.
A:__________________________________________?
B: I want 2 kilos.
79.
A:When is your mum’s birthday?
B:____________________________________.
80.
A:_________________________________________?
B:Because they are cute.
第二节 写作(25分)
81.为了让孩子健康地成长、家庭成员之间关系融洽、和谐,每个家庭都有一些自己的家庭规矩,请结合你家的实际情况,根据以下提示,以“”为题写一篇英语作文。
要求:不少于80词,可适当发挥。提示:1. 家里有哪些家规;2. 对家规的感受。
My family rules
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