专题07 语法填空（期中真题好题速递）（湖北武汉卷）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题07 语法填空 （一） （2024春•东西湖区期中）Many people like pandas very much（1）　 　 they are very cute.Most of them come（2）　 　 Sichuan，China.They have white hair and big eyes. （3）　 　 （they） ears，legs and shoulders are all black，too.Pandas are（4）　 　 （usual） heavy，but they can climb trees like koalas.They like to eat a lot.It takes pandas a lot of time（5）　 　 （eat）food every day.When pandas are full，they like to sleep.They sleep many（6）　 　 （hour） every day.Because people cut down too many bamboo trees，pandas can't find much food. There（7）　 　 not many pandas in the world today.They are in great（8）　 　 （dangerous）.I think we must（9）　 　 （help）them.We can plant more bamboo trees and be（10）　 　 （friend）to pandas. 【参考答案】（1）because（2）from（3）Their（4）usually（5）to eat（6）hours（7）are（8）danger（9）help（10）friendly 【语篇解读】文章介绍了熊猫的相关信息以及它们的现状，呼吁我们保护熊猫。 （1）考查连词。句意：很多人喜欢熊猫是因为它们非常可爱。根据句意，前后为因果关系。故填because。 （2）考查介词。句意：大多数熊猫来自中国四川。come from，来自，固定搭配。故填from。 （3）考查代词。句意：它们的耳朵、腿和肩膀也都是黑色的。后面加名词，所以用形容词性物主代词。故填Their。 （4）考查副词。句意：熊猫通常都很重，但是它们可以像考拉一样爬树。此处用副词修饰后面的形容词heavy。故填usually。 （5）考查动词。句意：熊猫每天吃东西要花很多时间。此处使用It takes sb.some time to do sth.，花费某人多长时间去做某事。故填to eat。 （6）考查名词。句意：它们每天睡很多个小时。many后面加可数名词复数形式。故填hours。 （7）考查动词。句意：现在世界上的熊猫不多了。后面pandas为可数名词复数，所以be动词用复数形式。故填are。 （8）考查名词。句意：它们处于极大的危险之中。be in great danger，处于极大的危险之中，固定搭配。故填danger。 （9）考查动词。句意：我认为我们必须帮助它们。情态动词后面加动词原形。故填help。 （10）考查形容词。句意：我们可以种植更多的竹子，对熊猫友好。be friendly to...，对...友好，固定搭配。故填friendly。 （二） （2024春•青山区期中） Sally is a sixth grade student at the MCEDO Beijing School in the capital of Kenya.She （1） 　 （live） in a neighborhood （社区） with over 500，000 poor people.There are only two （2）　 　 （school） in it.Most parents in the neighborhood can't send their children to school（3）　 　 they don't have enough money.Thanks to schools such as the MCEDO Beijing School，they teach the poor children for free. Brenda，Sally's sister，says kids in the neighborhood can't get education（4）　 　 （easy）.Most parents can't give（5）　 　 （them） children enough food，so they usually don't pay attention to （重视） their children's study. "After my sister went to MCEDO，my family did not worry about（6）　 　 （pay） for school.Thanks to MCEDO Beijing School，my sister can get into the classroom and she is good（7）　 　 maths now." Brenda said. "At MCEDO Beijing School，students can get（8）　 　 （health） meals and free lessons.It helps poor students with their life and study." "Sometimes，we do not have enough food，（9）　 　 we are sure that my sister has something to eat at school and will not go hungry，" Brenda said. "We also believe that after my sister finishes school，she will use her knowledge （知识）10 　 　 （help） the family." 【参考答案】（1）lives（2）schools（3）because（4）easily（5）their（6）paying（7）at（8）healthy（9）but（10）to help 【语篇解读】 这篇文章讲述了一个名叫Sally的肯尼亚首都内罗毕MCEDO北京学校的六年级学生的故事。文章通过Sally和她的家庭、学校之间的互动，展示了MCEDO北京学校如何帮助贫困儿童获得免费教育，以及这对他们生活的影响。 （1）考查动词。句意：她住在一个拥有超过50万贫困人口的社区。live，动词，居住；根据第一句Sally is a sixth grade student at the MCEDO Beijing School in the capital of Kenya.（莎莉是肯尼亚首都北京学校的一名六年级学生。）可知，时态为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词live要用第三人称单数形式lives，故填lives。 （2）考查名词。句意：里面只有两所学校。school，名词，学校；根据空格前的基数词two可知，此处填入可数名词school的复数schools，故填schools。 （3）考查连词。句意：社区里的大多数父母不能送他们的孩子上学，因为他们没有足够的钱，可知前后文之间是因果关系，此处填入连词 because ，因为，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 （4）考查副词。句意：莎莉的妹妹布伦达说，社区里的孩子不容易接受教育。easy，形容词，容易的；根据空格前的动词短语get education，接受教育，可知此处填入副词easily容易地，故填easily。 （5）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：大多数父母不能给他们的孩子足够的食物。them，人称代词宾格，他们；根据空格后的名词children（孩子们）可知，此处填入形容词性物主代词their他们的，故填their。 （6）考查动名词。句意：我的家人并不担心支付学费。pay，动词，支付；根据空格前的介词about（关于），可知此处填入动名词paying，故填paying。 （7）考查介词。句意：她现在数学很好。根据空格前的is good可知，此处填入介词at，构成固定搭配be good at，擅长，故填at。 （8）考查形容词。句意：在MCEDO北京学校，学生可以得到健康的膳食和免费的课程。health，名词，健康；根据空格后的名词meals（膳食）可知，此处填入形容词 healthy健康的，故填healthy。 （9）考查连词。句意：有时，我们没有足够的食物，但是我们确信我的妹妹在学校有东西吃，不会挨饿。可知前后文之间是转折关系，此处填入转折连词but但是，故填but。 （10）考查动词不定式。句意：我们也相信，我妹妹毕业后，她会用她的知识来帮助这个家庭。help，动词，帮助；根据空格前的动词use，使用，可知此处填入动词不定式to help，构成固定搭配use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事，故填to help。 （三） （2024春•洪山区期中）The World Sleep Day is on March 21.Many people in the world don't have good sleep. Laura is thirteen years and she is in Grade 7.She（1）　 　 （love）all kinds of sports.She can swim very well（2）　 　 she often plays volleyball.She likes watching（3）　 　 （game）on TV.But she doesn't sleep well these days.When she sleeps，she will wake up if there is a small sound.Maybe she has too much pressure（压力）in her study.She sleeps about 6 hours every day.It is not good（4）　 　 her health. She goes to the hospital.The doctor gives her some advice（建议）.She can relax by（5）　 　 （listen）to music or exercising after school to sleep well.She can also read some boring books（6）　 　 going to bed.When she sleeps，she can turn off the light to feel relaxed.She can close（关闭）the door to help her sleep（7）　 　 （quiet）.If there is too much noise（噪声）near（8）　 　 （she）house some day，she can sleep in a friend's home. Laura（9）　 　 （follow）the doctor's advice.It does work.Now she lives a（10）　 　 （health）life.She can study well every day and sleep well every night. 【参考答案】（1）loves （2）and （3）games （4）for （5）listening（6）before （7）quietly （8）her （9）follows （10）healthy 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了13岁的劳拉学习压力大导致睡眠不好，医生建议她通过听音乐、锻炼、阅读无聊书籍以及创造安静环境来放松，以改善睡眠。劳拉听从了医生的建议，现在生活健康，学习睡眠都很好。 （1）考查动词。句意：她喜欢各种各样的运动。一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。 （2）考查连词。句意：她游泳游得很好，而且她经常打排球。空处前后是并列关系，故填and。 （3）考查名词的数。句意：她喜欢看电视上的比赛。此处应用可数名词的复数形式，故填games。 （4）考查介词。句意：这对她的健康不好。be good for对...有好处，固定搭配。故填for。 （5）考查动名词。句意：放学后，她可以通过听音乐或锻炼来放松，睡个好觉。介词by后面应跟动名词，故填listening。 （6）考查介词。句意：她也可以在睡觉前读一些无聊的书。根据句意和语境可知，她也可以在睡觉前读一些无聊的书。before在...之前，介词后面跟动名词，故填before。 （7）考查副词。句意：她可以关上门来帮助她安静地入睡。此处应用副词修饰动词sleep，故填quietly。 （8）考查代词。句意：如果有一天她家附近噪音太大，她可以睡在朋友家。此处应用形容词性的物主代词修饰后面的名词，故填her。 （9）考查动词。句意：劳拉听从了医生的建议。一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填follows。 （10）考查形容词。句意：现在她过着健康的生活。此处应用形容词修饰后面的名词life，故填healthy。 （四） （2024春•武汉期中）Can you ride a bike？What do you ride a bike for？Going to school or exercising？ In the US，Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the （1）　 　 （one） Wednesday in May.On that day，students need to ride to school.Do they feel afraid it they are too young？Don't worry.There （2）　 　 （be） usually bike trains （groups with students and parents or teachers） on the street.They ride bikes to and （3）　 　 school together.（4）　 　 if they have no bikes or live far from school，they can （5）　 　 （walk） to school or take school buses.Now， （6）　 　 （hundred） of teachers in the US schools like to ask their students （7）　 　 （do） so. （8）　 　 （ride） bikes to school doesn't cause any pollution （污染） and it is also fun.Students can talk and see nice things on the way.Most importantly，biking is really good for their （9）　 　 （healthy）.For today's students，it takes（10）　 　 （they） much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy. 【参考答案】（1）first（2）are（3）from（4）But（5）walk（6）hundreds（7）to do （8）Riding（9）health（10）them 【语篇解读】这段短文主要介绍了美国的一项学校活动——"自行车上学日"，通常在五月的第一个星期三举行。活动中，学生们骑自行车上学，有专门的自行车队伍陪同年纪小的学生。短文强调了骑自行车上学的环保和健康益处，并提倡学生们减少沉迷于电子产品的时间，增加锻炼。 （1）考查数词。句意：它在五月的第一个星期三。first第一，the+序数词，故填first。 （2）考查系动词。句意：。街上通常有自行车列车（有学生、家长或老师的队伍）。there are+名词复数，故填are。 （3）考查介词。句意：他们一起骑自行车上下学。from来自，故填from。 （4）考查连词。句意：但是如果他们没有自行车或者住得离学校很远，他们可以步行或者坐校车去学校。but但是，表示转折，故填But。 （5）考查动词。句意：但是如果他们没有自行车或者住得离学校很远，他们可以步行或者坐校车去学校。walk to...步行去......，，can后面加动词原形，故填walk。 （6）考查数词。句意：现在，美国学校里成百上千的老师喜欢要求他们的学生这样做。固定搭配hundreds of成百上千的，故填hundreds。 （7）考查动词。句意：现在，美国学校里成百上千的老师喜欢要求他们的学生这样做。固定搭配ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事，故填to do。 （8）考查动名词。句意：骑自行车上学不会造成任何污染，而且很有趣。ride bikes骑自行车，动词做主语要用动名词，故填Riding。 （9）考查名词。句意：最重要的是，骑自行车对他们的健康非常有益。their后面加名词，health健康，不可数名词，故填health。 （10）考查代词。句意：对于今天的学生来说，他们花很多时间在家玩手机游戏或看电视节目。they他们，take动词，后面加代词宾格，故填them。 （五） （2024春•武昌区期中）Lofton is a little village（村庄）in England.It is not far（1）　 　 the city of Manchester.Not many（2）　 　 （family）live around the village，so the people all know each other.Most of（3）　 　 are（4）　 　 （friend）and helpful. Though their homes are in Lofton，many people have jobs in Manchester.Most of these people go to work（5）　 　 train.It usually takes about half an hour（6）　 　 （go）from Lofton to Manchester. In the evening a lot of people like（7）　 　 （watch）TV.But if they go to see a film or go to a concert（音乐会），they have to go to Manchester.Because there（8）　 　 （be）no cinemas in Lofton. Like many other villages near towns or cities，it is clean and quiet.So life in Lofton may not be so（9）　 　 （excite）as the life in the big cities，but it can be just as big.That is（10）　 　 people in Lofton love their village. 【参考答案】（1）from（2）families（3）them（4）friendly（5）by（6）to go （7）watching（8）are（9）exciting（10）why 【语篇解读】这篇短文主要介绍了英国的小村庄洛夫顿，它靠近曼彻斯特市，人口不多，居民相互之间很熟悉，并且彼此友好互助。虽然许多人在曼彻斯特工作，但他们通常乘坐火车往返，需要大约半小时。洛夫顿没有电影院，晚上人们喜欢看电视，若要看电影或听音乐会则需前往曼彻斯特。尽管洛夫顿的生活可能不像大城市那样刺激，但它的干净和宁静同样吸引人，这也是村民们喜爱自己村庄的原因。 （1）考查介词。句意：它离曼彻斯特市不远。固定搭配far from远离，故填from。 （2）考查名词。句意：住在村子周围的家庭不多，所以人们都互相认识。family家庭，可数名词，many后面加可数名词复数，故填families。 （3）考查代词。句意：他们大多数人都很友好，乐于助人。of介词，后面加代词宾格，这里指的是people，要用them，故填them。 （4）考查形容词。句意：他们大多数人都很友好，乐于助人。friendly友好的，形容词，放在be后作表语，故填friendly。 （5）考查介词。句意：这些人中的大多数乘火车去上班。固定搭配by train坐火车，故填by。 （6）考查动词。句意：从洛夫顿到曼彻斯特通常需要大约半小时。go去，固定搭配it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间，故填to go。 （7）考查动词。句意：晚上很多人喜欢看电视。固定搭配watch TV看电视，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故填watching。 （8）考查系动词。句意：因为洛夫顿没有电影院。cinemas电影院，名词复数，there are+名词复数，故填are。 （9）考查形容词。句意：所以在洛夫顿的生活可能没有大城市的生活那么令人兴奋，但也一样精彩。exciting精彩的，形容词，放在be后作表语，故填exciting。 （10）考查疑问词。句意：这就是为什么洛夫顿的人们热爱他们的村庄。why为什么，询问原因，故填why。 （六） （2024春•汉阳区期中）Wang Zeming is a top student in Beijing No.2 Middle School.He shares how he（1）　 　 （learn）from test papers.He says each time（2）　 　 taking an exam and seeing his grades，he has a lot to do. In one notebook，for example，he writes down not only the questions he gets wrong but also the ones that take him a long time to think（3）　 　 in the test.He compares （比较）his idea with the right answer and （4）　 　 （find）out what he is not good at. In（5）　 　 （other）notebook，he writes down good sentences mostly on Chinese and English test papers，because the test passages are（6）　 　 （usual）good to study from.He thinks they can help make his writing（7）　 　 （good）. For science（8）　 　 （subject），he often finds out more about the background（背景）of a question to help him understand it better.He says， "Once，I don't know what to do when（9）　 　 （do）an energy conversion（能量转换）problem.So I take apart an electric motor（电动机）.After that I find it（10）　 　 （many）easier to work out this kind of problems." Hope you can also go on to improve after each exam. 【参考答案】（1）learns（2）after（3）about（4）finds（5）another（6）usually（7）better（8）subjects（9）doing（10）much 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了北京第二中学的顶尖学生王泽明是如何通过提高学习的。 （1）考查动词。句意：他分享了他是如何从试卷中学习的。根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填learns。 （2）考查介词。句意：他说每次考试后看到自己的成绩，他都有很多事情要做。根据seeing his grades（看到他的成绩）可知，应该是考试之后，因此填after"在......之后"符合题意。故填after。 （3）考查介词。句意：例如，在一个笔记本上，他不仅记下了他做错的题目，还记下了他在考试中花了很长时间思考的题目。根据句意可知，此处指花很长时间思考的题目，因此填about，think about为固定搭配，意为"思考"。故填about。 （4）考查动词。句意：他将他的想法与正确答案进行比较，找出他不擅长的地方。空格部分与compares （比较）构成并列关系，因此用第三人称单数形式。故填finds。 （5）考查形容词。句意：在另一个笔记本上，他记下了中文和英文试卷上的好句子，因为这些考试文章通常是很好的学习材料。other（其他的），根据In one notebook（在一个笔记本里）可知，此处指在另一个笔记本里，因此填another"另一个的"符合题意。故填another。 （6）考查副词。句意：在另一个笔记本上，他记下了中文和英文试卷上的好句子，因为这些考试文章通常是很好的学习材料。usual（通常的），空格部分修饰形容词good，因此用副词形式。故填usually。 （7）考查形容词比较级。句意：他认为他们可以帮助使他的写作更好。make sth+形容词意为"使某物怎么样"，根据he writes down good sentences mostly on Chinese and English test papers（他记下了中文和英文试卷上的好句子）可知，他认为他们可以帮助使他的写作更好，因此用形容词比较级。故填better。 （8）考查名词。句意：对于科学科目，他经常发现更多关于问题的背景，以帮助他更好地理解它。subject（科目），在此处表示泛指，前面没有不定冠词，因此用复数形式。故填subjects。 （9）考查现在分词。句意：有一次，当做一个能量转换问题时，我不知道该做什么。句子的主语是I（我），与动词do之间构成主动关系，因此用doing符合题意。故填doing。 （10）考查副词。句意：在那之后，我发现解决这类问题容易多了。many（许多），空格部分修饰形容词比较级easier（更容易的），因此用much修饰。故填much。 （七） （2024春•武汉期中）On Sunday Mrs.Miller hears that the clothes are on sale in a shop in the center of the town.She wants（1）　 　 （buy）a jacket for her seven﹣year﹣old son Jacky.So they have a quick breakfast and then go out. The streets are busy that morning.The shop is too far，but Mrs.Miller doesn't want to take a taxi（2）　 　 she wants to save some money.Then she sees a No.8 bus across from the street.It can take（3）　 　 （they）to the shop.But the traffic lights（交通信号灯）are red.If she goes（4）　 　 the street to take the bus at this time，she may break the traffic（5）　 　 （rule）.But she is afraid that she can't catch the bus.So she（6）　 　 （quick）runs to the bus with her son.The policemen near them find it and tell her to stop.She knows they'll fine（罚款）her.She thinks（7）　 　 a minute and has an idea.She turns around to her son Jacky and says something to Jacky quietly and then（8）　 　 （go）to the policemen. "This boy doesn't remember his way，sir，"says Mrs.Miller."I can't find his parents and I am（9）　 　 （worry）about him." "Thank you，madam.We can help him，"a policeman says. "Take it easy，little friend，the policemen can drive you home.Goodbye，"the woman says told her son."Bye，mummy!"（10）　 　 （call）out Jacky. 【参考答案】（1）to buy（2）because （3）them （4）across （5）rules （6）quickly （7）for （8）goes （9）worried （10）calls 【语篇解读】本文讲述了星期天，米勒太太听说镇中心的一家商店在特价出售衣服。她和她七岁的儿子杰克去买夹克的事情。 （1）考查不定式。句意：她想为她七岁的儿子杰克买一件夹克。want to do sth"想要做某事"，故用动词buy的不定式to buy。故答案为：to buy。 （2）考查连词。句意：商店太远了，但是米勒太太不想坐出租车，因为她想省钱。根据句意，可知这里用连词because"因为"，表示原因。故答案为：because。 （3）考查人称代词宾格。句意：它可以带他们去商店。动词take后跟they的宾格形式them。故答案为：them。 （4）考查介词。句意：如果她在这个时候穿过马路去搭公车，她可能会违反交通规则。go across"穿过"符合语境。故答案为：across。 （5）考查名词。句意：如果她在这个时候穿过马路去搭公车，她可能会违反交通规则。根据句意，可知这里用rule的复数形式rules。故答案为：rules。 （6）考查副词。句意：所以她带着儿子快速跑向公交车。根据句子和动词runs，可知这里用quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词runs"跑"。故答案为：quickly。 （7）考查介词。句意：她想了一分钟，有了一个主意。for a minutes"一分钟"。故答案为：for。 （8）考查动词。句意：她转向她的儿子杰克，悄悄地对他说了些什么，然后走向警察。根据says，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用go的第三人称单数形式goes。故答案为：goes。 （9）考查形容词。句意：我找不到他的父母，我很担心他。be worried about"担心"符合语境。故答案为：worried。 （10）考查动词。句意："再见，妈妈！"杰基大声叫道。。根据前句的says，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用call的第三人称单数形式calls。故答案为：calls。 （一） （2024春•江夏区期中）Sam lives in a small house near a forest.One lazy afternoon，he with his dog，Dave （1）　 　 ______（be） sleeping in the sun.Suddenly，a terrible fire breaks out （爆发） in the forest.Hurriedly，Sam gets to the town （2）　 　 （call） for help along with Dave. Before Sam and a group of firemen drives to the forest，Sam says to the dog， " （3）　 　 （stay） here! " But Dave keeps barking （吠）， （4）　 　 （look） worried. （5）　 　 Sam has to take the dog with him. As soon as they arrives （6）　 　 the place，Sam and the firemen turns on the water and begins to put out （扑灭） the fire. "Woof!Woof! " Suddenly，Sam hears the barking behind.Then he turns back and sees Dave （7）　 　 （run） into the forest! "Come back，Dave!" Sam calls out.But Dave doesn't listen and he soon disappears in the fire.Sam can do nothing—he needs to keep the water going. "Oh，dear! " Sam cries，feeling so sad， "Dave will never be back.Maybe I'll lose （8）　 　 （he） forever! " Yet， （9）　 　 （minute） later，to his surprise，a little hero （英雄） runs through the smoke to him —Dave is （10）　 　 （bad） hurt （受伤的）.Luckily，he is alive.On his back，there is a little boy! 【参考答案】（1）is（2）to call（3）Stay（4）looking（5）So（6）at（7）running（8）him（9）minutes（10）badly 【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了萨姆的狗救了一个小男孩的故事。 （1）考查be动词。句意：一个慵懒的下午，他和他的狗戴夫正在阳光下睡觉。根据后句中的breaks结合空后的sleeping可知，该句为现在进行时，主语是Dave，为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。 （2）考查不定式。句意：萨姆匆忙赶到镇上，和戴夫一起呼救。call for help"呼救"，此处用不定式表目的。故填to call。 （3）考查动词。句意：待在这里！stay"待"，动词。分析句子可知，该句为祈使句，所以填动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Stay。 （4）考查动名词。句意：但是戴夫一直叫，看起来很担心。look"看起来"，动词。此处用动名词短语作伴随状语。故填looking。 （5）考查连词。句意：所以萨姆必须带着狗。根据But Dave keeps barking （吠），looking worried. （但是戴夫一直叫，看起来很担心。）可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，so"所以"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填So。 （6）考查介词。句意：他们一到达那个地方，萨姆和消防队员就打开水开始灭火。arrive at"到达"，通常用于指小范围或具体的地点；arrive in"到达"，用于指大范围或广泛的地点，如国家、城市等。结合空后的the place（那个地方）可知，此处应填at。故填at。 （7）考查动名词。句意：然后他回头看见戴夫正跑进森林！run"跑"，动词。see sb doing sth"看见某人正做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动名词running。故填running。 （8）考查代词。句意：也许我会永远失去他！he"他"，人称代词主格。分析句子可知，空格处在句中作宾语，所以应填人称代词宾格him。故填him。 （9）考查名词。句意：然而，几分钟后，令他惊讶的是，一个小英雄穿过烟雾向他跑来——戴夫受了重伤。minute"分钟"，可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以应填名词复数形式。故填minutes。 （10）考查副词。句意：然而，几分钟后，令他惊讶的是，一个小英雄穿过烟雾向他跑来——戴夫受了重伤。bad"严重的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词hurt，所以应填副词，badly"严重地"，符合题意。故填badly。 （二） （2024春•江汉区期中）Has anyone ever told you that you are an "eager beaver"？An eager beaver is someone who （1）　 　 （work） really hard at something and is very interested in it.In a class，an eager beaver is the kind of person who would like to be the （2）　 　 （one） to go to class and the last to leave. But （3）　 　 are such people called eager beavers？Well，beavers are hard﹣working animals.They live by rivers and eat the leaves with their long front （4）　 　 （tooth）.They are good at （5）　 　 （make） dams （水坝） and then ponds （池塘） ，and on the ponds they build homes to live in.That's why beavers are （6）　 　 （true） busy and hard﹣working.So people often use the word "beaver" （7）　 　 English to talk about hard work. You might say that someone is "as busy as a beaver" if they have too （8）　 　 （many） work to do.If there is an English exam two weeks later，it will be important for you （9）　 　 （study） hard for a long time.Then people might say that you are "beavering away" at your exam. We can find beavers either in Europe （10）　 　 in Asia （亚洲）.They work hard，so lots of other animals have places to live in.They are also very good for the environment. 【参考答案】（1）works（2）first（3）why（4）teeth（5）making（6）truly（7）in（8）much（9）to study （10）or 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了"热切的海狸"的含义及其原因。 （1）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：热切的海狸是指在某件事上非常努力并且对它非常感兴趣的人。结合语境及先行词someone不定代词视为单数，从句时态是一般现在时，空缺处应填动词第三人称单数形式works，故填works。 （2）考查序数词。句意：在课堂上，热切的海狸就是那种想成为第一个去上课、最后一个离开的人。结合空前的定冠词 the，空缺处应填序数词形式first，故填first。 （3）考查疑问副词。句意：但为什么这些人被称为热切的海狸？空缺处应填，故填why。 （4）考查名词复数。句意：它们生活在河边，用它们长长的门牙吃树叶。结合空前修饰词their，空缺处应填名词复数形式teeth，故填teeth。 （5）考查动名词。句意：它们擅长建造水坝和池塘，并在池塘上建造房屋居住。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，空缺处应填动名词making，故填making。 （6）考查副词。句意：这就是为什么海狸真的很忙，很勤奋。空缺处应填副词形式truly修饰形容词busy和hard﹣working，故填truly。 （7）考查介词。句意：所以人们经常用英语中的"beaver"一词来形容努力工作。in English用英语，空缺处应填介词in，故填in。 （8）考查形容词。句意：如果有人有太多的工作要做，你可能会说他们"忙得像海狸"。结合空后不可数名词work，空缺处应填形容词形式much，故填much。 （9）考查动词不定式。句意：如果两周后有英语考试，那么长时间努力学习对你来说很重要。分析句子结构，句子是it句型，空缺处应填动词不定式to study作真正主语，故填to study。 （10）考查连词。句意：我们在欧洲或亚洲都能找到海狸。either...or...……或者……，空缺处应填连词or，故填or。 （三） （2024春•武昌区期中）Alan is a cute boy.He often goes to a park with his dad in （1）　 　 （they） free time. There is a swimming pool in the park，and Alan often sees many （2）　 　 （child） there.They swim （3）　 　 （happy） in summer.He （4）　 　 （wish） that he can swim in a river or a lake someday. （5）　 　 he knows that he must learn how to swim in a pool first. （6）　 　 the morning of Sunday，while Dad is still （7）　 　 （sleep），Alan wakes him up.Then the boy asks Dad （8）　 　 （take） him to the park. "Why do you want to go there？It's so hot today." Dad asks. "I want to learn swimming." says Alan， "And you can teach me there." "Oh，I'm sorry.But I can't swim." Dad answers. "You can't swim？Jack's dad swims very （9）　 　 （good）.Why can't you swim？" Alan feels quite surprised. "His dad likes eating fish，so he can swim （10）　 　 a fish." Dad says. "Oh，I see." says Alan， "But you like eating chicken very much.Can you lay eggs （下蛋）？" 【参考答案】（1）their（2）children（3）happily（4）wishes（5）But（6）On（7）sleeping（8）to take（9）well（10）like 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了艾伦想让爸爸教他游泳，但是爸爸以自己喜欢吃鱼但不会游泳，然后艾伦问爸爸：吃鸡肉能下蛋吗？ （1）考查代词。句意：他经常在空闲时间和他爸爸去公园。they"他们"，人称代词主格。根据空后的名词time可知，此处填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 （2）考查名词。句意：公园里有一个游泳池，艾伦经常看到许多孩子在那里。child"孩子"，可数名词单数。根据空前的many"许多"可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填children。 （3）考查副词。句意：他们在夏天快乐地游泳。happy"快乐的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词swim，所以应填副词，happily"快乐地"，符合题意。故填happily。 （4）考查动词。句意：他希望有一天能在河里或湖里游泳。wish"希望"，动词。根据前句中的swim可知，该句为一般现在时，主要是He，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wishes。 （5）考查连词。句意：但是他知道他必须先学会如何在游泳池里游泳。根据He wishes that he can swim in a river or a lake someday. （他希望有一天能在河里或湖里游泳。）可知，前后句是转折关系，but"但是"，符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填But。 （6）考查介词。句意：星期天早上，当爸爸还在睡觉的时候，艾伦叫醒了他。根据空后的the morning of Sunday（星期天早上）可知，具体某一天的上午或下午用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。 （7）考查现在分词。句意：星期天早上，当爸爸还在睡觉的时候，艾伦叫醒了他。sleep"睡觉"，动词。根据while"当......的时候"和空前的is可知，该句为现在进行时，所以应填现在分词sleeping。故填sleeping。 （8）考查不定式。句意：然后男孩要求爸爸带他去公园。take sb to+地点"带某人到某地"，ask sb to do sth"要求某人做某事"，固定短语，所以此处填不定式to take。故填to take。 （9）考查副词。句意：杰克的爸爸游泳游得很好。good"好的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词swims，所以应填副词，well"好"，符合题意。故填well。 （10）考查介词。句意：他爸爸喜欢吃鱼，所以他能像鱼一样游泳。根据句意可知，此处指"他能像鱼一样游泳"，like"像"，符合题意。故填like。 （四） （2024春•江岸区期中）Rian Neves comes from Brazil.He loves Chinese history and culture very much.He now lives in Xi' an.He is a video blogger. When he （1）　 　 （one） came to China about five years ago，he couldn't speak Chinese.With the help of his friends，he can speak Chinese now （2）　 　 knows more about Chinese culture.In Xi' an，Rian sees many people （3）　 　 （wear） traditional Chinese clothes hanfu.He thinks they are beautiful and he is very interested in them. Because of his love for hanfu.Rian makes videos and puts them （4）　 　 the Internet.In the videos，he （5）　 　 （dress） up in hanfu and puts on special makeup.These videos are special and （6）　 　 （interest） and bring him over 16，000 followers online. Thanks to Rian's videos，a lot of people from other （7）　 　 （country） can know more about China.At the same time，more Chinese people are interested in Brazil （巴西） and （8）　 　 culture. Rian is a common person，but he （9）　 　 （do） something unusual now.By showing the beauty of hanfu，he lets us （10）　 　 （know） that culture brings us closer and that we learn from each other. 【参考答案】（1）first （2）and （3）wearing （4）on （5）dresses（6）interesting （7）countries （8）its （9）is doing （10）know 【语篇解读】本文讲述了来自巴西的Rian Neves热爱中国历史和文化，通过视频博主传播汉服文化。 （1）考查副词。句意：当他5年前第一次来到中国时，他不会说中文。此处用副词修饰动词came。故填first。 （2）考查连词。句意：在他朋友的帮助下，他现在可以说中文，并更多地了解中国文化。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示并列。故填and。 （3）考查动名词。句意：在西安，Rian看到许多人穿着传统的中国汉服。see sb.doing看见某人做，故填wearing。 （4）考查介词。句意：Rian制作视频并把它们放到网上。on the Internet在网上，固定短语。故填on。 （5）考查动词。句意：在视频中，他穿着汉服化着特别的妆。and是并列连词，后面是第三人称单数puts，可知此处用第三人称单数。故填dresses。 （6）考查形容词。句意：这些视频很特别有趣，给他带来了一万六千多跟随者。根据special（特别的）可知此处用形容词。故填interesting。 （7）考查名词。句意：多亏了Rian的视频，来自其它国家的许多人可以更多地了解中国。other（其它的）后面用名词复数。故填countries。 （8）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：同时，越来越多的人对巴西和它的文化感兴趣。形容词性物主代词修饰名词culture。故填its。 （9）考查动词时态。句意：Rian是一个普通人，但他现在正在做不同寻常的事情。根据now可知此处用现在进行时。故填is doing。 （10）考查动词。句意：通过展示汉服的美，他让我们知道文化可以让我们更近，我们可以互相学习。let sb.do让某人做。故填know （五） （23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中）   Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song Dynasty (960-1276) , Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness (健身) 1 (exercise) in China.     Compared to (相较于) sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way for the old people 2 (relax), but young people are now also 3 (get) interested in it. More than 1, 000 videos about Baduanjin can be 4 (find) on Bilibili, and one of the teaching videos is played for more than 10 million times.     But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office 6 (work) and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 7 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time 8 space. “I do Baduanjin 9 about half an hour every day.” A young man said, “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and 10 (help) me sleep better and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. 【参考答案】 1．exercises 2．to relax 3．getting 4．found 5．why 6．workers 7．their 8．or 9．for 10．helps 【语篇解读】本文讲述了八段锦运动。 1．句意：八段锦起源于宋代（960年-1276年），是中国最古老的健身运动之一。one of“……之一”，后接名词复数，故填exercises。 2．句意：与球类或游泳等运动相比，八段锦速度较慢，通常伴随着轻柔的音乐进行，因此它通常被视为老年人放松的好方法，但现在年轻人也对它产生了兴趣。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，故填to relax。 3．句意：与球类或游泳等运动相比，八段锦速度较慢，通常伴随着轻柔的音乐进行，因此它通常被视为老年人放松的好方法，但现在年轻人也对它产生了兴趣。结合now，可知时态为现在进行时，此空需用动词现在分词形式。故填getting。 4．句意：在Bilibili上可以找到1000多条关于八段锦的视频，其中一段教学视频的播放量超过1000万次。主语是videos与“find”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done。故填found。 5．句意：但为什么八段锦变得如此受欢迎呢？根据“In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office…and students, as they often sit at the desk.”可知是询问原因，why“为什么”，故填why。 6．句意：事实上，对于上班族和学生来说，这是一项完美的运动，因为他们经常坐在桌前。office workers“上班族”，复数表泛指。故填workers。 7．句意：它有助于消除长时间工作后的颈部和背部疼痛，而且不需要太多的努力、时间或空间。形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰空后的名词。故填their。 8．句意：它有助于消除长时间工作后的颈部和背部疼痛，而且不需要太多的努力、时间或空间。根据“it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time…space.”可知是指不需要太多的努力、时间或空间。or“或者”，侧重于在否定句中使用。故填or。 9．句意：我每天大约做半个小时的八段锦。根据“about half an hour”可知是指一段时间，用介词for。故填for。 10．句意：它给了我一种健康的生活方式，帮助我睡得更好，变得更强壮。主语是it，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 （六） （23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get 1 (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast 2 (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take 3 subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas 4 (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas 5 (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. 6 they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 7 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be 8 (friend) to them. Many animals are 9 danger now. We can do some things 10 (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. 【答案】 1．dressed 2．quickly 3．the 4．best 5．are eating 6．Because 7．rules 8．friendly 9．in 10．to save 【导语】本文作者讲述了周六与家人游览动物园的经历。 1．句意：6点，我起床穿好衣服。get dressed“穿衣服”，固定短语。故填dressed。 2．句意：快速吃完早餐后，我们步行前往地铁站。修饰动词“吃早饭”，用副词形式。故填quickly。 3．句意：当我们坐地铁到动物园时，那里有很多人。表示乘坐某交通工具，用“take the/a+交通工具”，此处特指去动物园的地铁，冠词用the。故填the。 4．句意：我妈妈最喜欢熊猫，所以我们先去看它们。根据“…so we go to see them first.”可知，妈妈最喜欢熊猫，good变为最高级best，like…best“最喜欢……”，故填best。 5．句意：看！一些熊猫正在树下吃东西。根据“Look!”可知，时态用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语“Some pandas”是复数。故填are eating。 6．句意：因为它们是她最喜欢的动物。根据“My sister is very happy.”可知，妹妹开心的原因是去看了她最喜欢的动物，because“因为”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Because。 7．句意：这是动物园的规定之一。one of表示“……之一”，后接可数名词复数。故填rules。 8．句意：我们应该对它们友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，空处用形容词作表语。故填friendly。 9．句意：现在很多动物都很危险。in danger“处于危险中”，介词短语作表语。故填in。 10．句意：我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们。“做一些事情”的目的是“拯救它们”，动词不定式表目的。故填to save。 （七） （23-24七年级下·河北廊坊·期中）Linda 1 （be）my good friend. She is an 2 （America）girl. She is from New York, the USA．Linda often 3 （write）to me. From her letters, I can 4 （learn）some things about her. There are many rules at 5 （Linda）home. She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, but she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother 6 （clean）the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother with homework. Linda likes 7 （animal）very much. On weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. The animals are vey 8 （interest）. There, she takes photos of the animals and plays with them. Linda also enjoys 9 （listen） to music. She can sing and play the piano 10 （good）. Her dream is to be a singer. 【答案】 1．is 2．American 3．writes 4．learn 5．Linda’s 6．to clean/clean 7．animals 8．interesting 9．listening 10．well 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda家里的家规以及她喜欢的动物，她的爱好等信息。 1．句意：Linda是我的好朋友。此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填is。 2．句意：她是一位美国女孩。此空修饰名词girl，应填形容词American“美国的”作定语，故填American。 3．句意：Linda经常给我写信。根据often可知，此句是一般现在时，故填writes。 4．句意：从她的信中，我可以了解她的一些情况。情态动词can后接动词原形，故填learn。 5．句意：在琳达的家里有很多规矩。此空修饰名词home，应填名词所有格形式，故填Linda’s。 6．句意：她每个周末都得帮她妈妈打扫房子。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形或不定式，故填to clean/clean。 7．句意：Linda非常喜欢动物。animal“动物”，此空应填复数形式表示泛指，故填animals。 8．句意：动物非常有趣。修饰物用ing为结尾的形容词作表语，故填interesting。 9．句意： 琳达也喜欢听音乐。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填listening。 10．句意：她唱歌和弹钢琴都很好。此空修饰动词play，应填副词well，故填well。 （八） （23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中）Running is becoming popular these days. Many of 1 (we) run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from 2 (this) bad things: eating and drinking too much, smoking (吸烟), and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Don’t smoke, eat and drink less, and exercise 3 (much).” Running is a good form of exercise 4 it helps build a strong heart. It can also help most people become much 5 (thin). For example, one 38-year-old woman 6 (be) 70 kilos (公斤) two years ago. But when she began to run three 7 (time) a week, She is 60 kilos now. “I love 8 (run),” she says. Running is good for health 9 other ways, too. Many runners say running 10 (keep) colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. 【答案】 1．us 2．these 3．more 4．because 5．thinner 6．was 7．times 8．running 9．in 10．keeps 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步的好处。 1．句意：我们中的许多人跑步是为了健康。此处作宾语，用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 2．句意：医生说许多健康问题都来自这些坏东西。根据“bad things”可知此处用指示代词these“这些”。故填these。 3．句意：不要吸烟，少吃少喝，多运动。根据“eat and drink less”可知此处用比较级more。故填more。 4．句意：跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式，因为它有助于建立强大的心脏。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 5．句意：它还可以帮助大多数人变得更瘦。much修饰形容词比较级thinner“更瘦”。故填thinner。 6．句意：例如，一名38岁的妇女两年前体重70公斤。根据“two years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是名词单数，be动词用was。故填was。 7．句意：但当她开始每周跑三次时，她现在已经60公斤了。three后加名词复数times“次数”。故填times。 8．句意：我喜欢跑步。run“跑步”，此处用动名词作宾语，表示长时间喜欢某事。故填running。 9．句意：跑步在其他方面也有益于健康。根据“other ways”可知是在其他方面，用介词in。故填in。 10．句意：许多跑步者说跑步可以预防感冒和其他小的健康问题。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用单三keeps。故填keeps。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$专题07 语法填空 (一) (2024春•东西湖区期中)Many people like pandas very much(1) they are very cute.Most of them come(2) Sichuan,China.They have white hair and big eyes. (3) (they) ears,legs and shoulders are all black,too.Pandas are(4) (usual) heavy,but they can climb trees like koalas.They like to eat a lot.It takes pandas a lot of time(5) (eat)food every day.When pandas are full,they like to sleep.They sleep many(6) (hour) every day.Because people cut down too many bamboo trees,pandas can't find much food. There(7) not many pandas in the world today.They are in great(8) (dangerous).I think we must(9) (help)them.We can plant more bamboo trees and be(10) (friend)to pandas. (二) (2024春•青山区期中) Sally is a sixth grade student at the MCEDO Beijing School in the capital of Kenya.She (1) (live) in a neighborhood (社区) with over 500,000 poor people.There are only two (2) (school) in it.Most parents in the neighborhood can't send their children to school(3) they don't have enough money.Thanks to schools such as the MCEDO Beijing School,they teach the poor children for free. Brenda,Sally's sister,says kids in the neighborhood can't get education(4) (easy).Most parents can't give(5) (them) children enough food,so they usually don't pay attention to (重视) their children's study. "After my sister went to MCEDO,my family did not worry about(6) (pay) for school.Thanks to MCEDO Beijing School,my sister can get into the classroom and she is good(7) maths now." Brenda said. "At MCEDO Beijing School,students can get(8) (health) meals and free lessons.It helps poor students with their life and study." "Sometimes,we do not have enough food,(9) we are sure that my sister has something to eat at school and will not go hungry," Brenda said. "We also believe that after my sister finishes school,she will use her knowledge (知识)10 (help) the family." (三) (2024春•洪山区期中)The World Sleep Day is on March 21.Many people in the world don't have good sleep. Laura is thirteen years and she is in Grade 7.She(1) (love)all kinds of sports.She can swim very well(2) she often plays volleyball.She likes watching(3) (game)on TV.But she doesn't sleep well these days.When she sleeps,she will wake up if there is a small sound.Maybe she has too much pressure(压力)in her study.She sleeps about 6 hours every day.It is not good(4) her health. She goes to the hospital.The doctor gives her some advice(建议).She can relax by(5) (listen)to music or exercising after school to sleep well.She can also read some boring books(6) going to bed.When she sleeps,she can turn off the light to feel relaxed.She can close(关闭)the door to help her sleep(7) (quiet).If there is too much noise(噪声)near(8) (she)house some day,she can sleep in a friend's home. Laura(9) (follow)the doctor's advice.It does work.Now she lives a(10) (health)life.She can study well every day and sleep well every night. (四) (2024春•武汉期中)Can you ride a bike?What do you ride a bike for?Going to school or exercising? In the US,Bike &Roll to School Day is a school festival.It is on the (1) (one) Wednesday in May.On that day,students need to ride to school.Do they feel afraid it they are too young?Don't worry.There (2) (be) usually bike trains (groups with students and parents or teachers) on the street.They ride bikes to and (3) school together.(4) if they have no bikes or live far from school,they can (5) (walk) to school or take school buses.Now, (6) (hundred) of teachers in the US schools like to ask their students (7) (do) so. (8) (ride) bikes to school doesn't cause any pollution (污染) and it is also fun.Students can talk and see nice things on the way.Most importantly,biking is really good for their (9) (healthy).For today's students,it takes(10) (they) much time to play phone games or watch TV shows at home.They really need to exercise to keep healthy. (五) (2024春•武昌区期中)Lofton is a little village(村庄)in England.It is not far(1) the city of Manchester.Not many(2) (family)live around the village,so the people all know each other.Most of(3) are(4) (friend)and helpful. Though their homes are in Lofton,many people have jobs in Manchester.Most of these people go to work(5) train.It usually takes about half an hour(6) (go)from Lofton to Manchester. In the evening a lot of people like(7) (watch)TV.But if they go to see a film or go to a concert(音乐会),they have to go to Manchester.Because there(8) (be)no cinemas in Lofton. Like many other villages near towns or cities,it is clean and quiet.So life in Lofton may not be so(9) (excite)as the life in the big cities,but it can be just as big.That is(10) people in Lofton love their village. (六) (2024春•汉阳区期中)Wang Zeming is a top student in Beijing No.2 Middle School.He shares how he(1) (learn)from test papers.He says each time(2) taking an exam and seeing his grades,he has a lot to do. In one notebook,for example,he writes down not only the questions he gets wrong but also the ones that take him a long time to think(3) in the test.He compares (比较)his idea with the right answer and (4) (find)out what he is not good at. In(5) (other)notebook,he writes down good sentences mostly on Chinese and English test papers,because the test passages are(6) (usual)good to study from.He thinks they can help make his writing(7) (good). For science(8) (subject),he often finds out more about the background(背景)of a question to help him understand it better.He says, "Once,I don't know what to do when(9) (do)an energy conversion(能量转换)problem.So I take apart an electric motor(电动机).After that I find it(10) (many)easier to work out this kind of problems." Hope you can also go on to improve after each exam. (七) (2024春•武汉期中)On Sunday Mrs.Miller hears that the clothes are on sale in a shop in the center of the town.She wants(1) (buy)a jacket for her seven﹣year﹣old son Jacky.So they have a quick breakfast and then go out. The streets are busy that morning.The shop is too far,but Mrs.Miller doesn't want to take a taxi(2) she wants to save some money.Then she sees a No.8 bus across from the street.It can take(3) (they)to the shop.But the traffic lights(交通信号灯)are red.If she goes(4) the street to take the bus at this time,she may break the traffic(5) (rule).But she is afraid that she can't catch the bus.So she(6) (quick)runs to the bus with her son.The policemen near them find it and tell her to stop.She knows they'll fine(罚款)her.She thinks(7) a minute and has an idea.She turns around to her son Jacky and says something to Jacky quietly and then(8) (go)to the policemen. "This boy doesn't remember his way,sir,"says Mrs.Miller."I can't find his parents and I am(9) (worry)about him." "Thank you,madam.We can help him,"a policeman says. "Take it easy,little friend,the policemen can drive you home.Goodbye,"the woman says told her son."Bye,mummy!"(10) (call)out Jacky. (一) (2024春•江夏区期中)Sam lives in a small house near a forest.One lazy afternoon,he with his dog,Dave (1) _(be) sleeping in the sun.Suddenly,a terrible fire breaks out (爆发) in the forest.Hurriedly,Sam gets to the town (2) (call) for help along with Dave. Before Sam and a group of firemen drives to the forest,Sam says to the dog, " (3) (stay) here! " But Dave keeps barking (吠), (4) (look) worried. (5) Sam has to take the dog with him. As soon as they arrives (6) the place,Sam and the firemen turns on the water and begins to put out (扑灭) the fire. "Woof!Woof! " Suddenly,Sam hears the barking behind.Then he turns back and sees Dave (7) (run) into the forest! "Come back,Dave!" Sam calls out.But Dave doesn't listen and he soon disappears in the fire.Sam can do nothing—he needs to keep the water going. "Oh,dear! " Sam cries,feeling so sad, "Dave will never be back.Maybe I'll lose (8) (he) forever! " Yet, (9) (minute) later,to his surprise,a little hero (英雄) runs through the smoke to him —Dave is (10) (bad) hurt (受伤的).Luckily,he is alive.On his back,there is a little boy! (二) (2024春•江汉区期中)Has anyone ever told you that you are an "eager beaver"?An eager beaver is someone who (1) (work) really hard at something and is very interested in it.In a class,an eager beaver is the kind of person who would like to be the (2) (one) to go to class and the last to leave. But (3) are such people called eager beavers?Well,beavers are hard﹣working animals.They live by rivers and eat the leaves with their long front (4) (tooth).They are good at (5) (make) dams (水坝) and then ponds (池塘) ,and on the ponds they build homes to live in.That's why beavers are (6) (true) busy and hard﹣working.So people often use the word "beaver" (7) English to talk about hard work. You might say that someone is "as busy as a beaver" if they have too (8) (many) work to do.If there is an English exam two weeks later,it will be important for you (9) (study) hard for a long time.Then people might say that you are "beavering away" at your exam. We can find beavers either in Europe (10) in Asia (亚洲).They work hard,so lots of other animals have places to live in.They are also very good for the environment. (三) (2024春•武昌区期中)Alan is a cute boy.He often goes to a park with his dad in (1) (they) free time. There is a swimming pool in the park,and Alan often sees many (2) (child) there.They swim (3) (happy) in summer.He (4) (wish) that he can swim in a river or a lake someday. (5) he knows that he must learn how to swim in a pool first. (6) the morning of Sunday,while Dad is still (7) (sleep),Alan wakes him up.Then the boy asks Dad (8) (take) him to the park. "Why do you want to go there?It's so hot today." Dad asks. "I want to learn swimming." says Alan, "And you can teach me there." "Oh,I'm sorry.But I can't swim." Dad answers. "You can't swim?Jack's dad swims very (9) (good).Why can't you swim?" Alan feels quite surprised. "His dad likes eating fish,so he can swim (10) a fish." Dad says. "Oh,I see." says Alan, "But you like eating chicken very much.Can you lay eggs (下蛋)?" (四) (2024春•江岸区期中)Rian Neves comes from Brazil.He loves Chinese history and culture very much.He now lives in Xi' an.He is a video blogger. When he (1) (one) came to China about five years ago,he couldn't speak Chinese.With the help of his friends,he can speak Chinese now (2) knows more about Chinese culture.In Xi' an,Rian sees many people (3) (wear) traditional Chinese clothes hanfu.He thinks they are beautiful and he is very interested in them. Because of his love for hanfu.Rian makes videos and puts them (4) the Internet.In the videos,he (5) (dress) up in hanfu and puts on special makeup.These videos are special and (6) (interest) and bring him over 16,000 followers online. Thanks to Rian's videos,a lot of people from other (7) (country) can know more about China.At the same time,more Chinese people are interested in Brazil (巴西) and (8) culture. Rian is a common person,but he (9) (do) something unusual now.By showing the beauty of hanfu,he lets us (10) (know) that culture brings us closer and that we learn from each other. (五) (23-24七年级下 武汉武珞路中学 期中) Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has a history of over 800 years. Originating from the Song Dynasty (960-1276) , Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness (健身) 1 (exercise) in China. Compared to (相较于) sports like ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with soft music, so it’s often seen as a good way for the old people 2 (relax), but young people are now also 3 (get) interested in it. More than 1, 000 videos about Baduanjin can be 4 (find) on Bilibili, and one of the teaching videos is played for more than 10 million times. But 5 does Baduanjin become so popular? In fact, it’s a perfect sport for office 6 (work) and students, as they often sit at the desk. It helps kill 7 (they) neck and back pain (疼痛) after long working hours and it doesn’t need much effort (努力), time 8 space. “I do Baduanjin 9 about half an hour every day.” A young man said, “It gives me a healthy lifestyle and 10 (help) me sleep better and get stronger.” Chinese traditional fitness is more and more popular among young people around the world. (六) (23-24七年级下 浙江杭州 期中)It is Saturday today. At six, I get up and get 1 (dress). At 6:40, I eat breakfast with my family. After having breakfast 2 (quick), we walk to the subway station. When we take 3 subway to the zoo, there are many people there. My mother likes pandas 4 (good), so we go to see them first. Look! Some pandas 5 (eat) under trees. My mother says, “They are so cute!” But I think they are kind of lazy. They sleep all day. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. 6 they are her favorite animals. My sister wants to give some food to them. But my mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food to these animals. It’s one of the 7 (rule) in the zoo.” Then we see many other animals in the zoo. After we come back home from the zoo, our parents tell us, “Animals are our good friends. We should (应该) be 8 (friend) to them. Many animals are 9 danger now. We can do some things 10 (save) them.” It is a great day today and I learn a lot. (七) (23-24七年级下 河北廊坊 期中)Linda 1 (be)my good friend. She is an 2 (America)girl. She is from New York, the USA.Linda often 3 (write)to me. From her letters, I can 4 (learn)some things about her. There are many rules at 5 (Linda)home. She doesn’t have to help her mom make dinner, but she has to do the dishes. She has to help her mother 6 (clean)the house every weekend. Every day she has to help her brother with homework. Linda likes 7 (animal)very much. On weekends, she often goes to the zoo near her house. The animals are vey 8 (interest). There, she takes photos of the animals and plays with them. Linda also enjoys 9 (listen) to music. She can sing and play the piano 10 (good). Her dream is to be a singer. (八) (23-24七年级下 山东青岛 期中)Running is becoming popular these days. Many of 1 (we) run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from 2 (this) bad things: eating and drinking too much, smoking (吸烟), and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Don’t smoke, eat and drink less, and exercise 3 (much).” Running is a good form of exercise 4 it helps build a strong heart. It can also help most people become much 5 (thin). For example, one 38-year-old woman 6 (be) 70 kilos (公斤) two years ago. But when she began to run three 7 (time) a week, She is 60 kilos now. “I love 8 (run),” she says. Running is good for health 9 other ways, too. Many runners say running 10 (keep) colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$