专题06 选词填空（期中真题好题速递）（湖北武汉卷）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题06 选词填空 （一）（23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） kind of / game / remember / make / friends / relax / plays Hello!My dear friends.Do you want to learn better？Here is some advice for you. Before you study，doing exercise may help you better （1）　 　 what you will learn.It's said that the best time to exercise is before you study.It sounds（2）　 　 difficult to do，but it works. Sleep helps you to learn.Sleep itself（3）　 　 an important part in making the memory （记忆） stronger. Don't go into another thing at once.When you finish studying，you can stop to play a （4）　 　 or watch TV.Give more time to（5）　 　 your brain. （二）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌拼搏联盟·期中） fast/have to/every day/must/behind/someone/everyday Do you know what"paying it forward"means？It's not paying for something before you buy it."Paying it forward"is to do something nice for another person for no reason.Then that person does something nice for（1）　 　 else. You may think this doesn't seem like much.But this nice act can spread（传播）really（2）　 　 . One day in December 2015，a woman was buying a meal at McDonald's in Florida，US.She also bought a meal for the person standing in line（3）　 　 her.That person did the same thing，and the next person did it.Soon，250 people bought meals for other people! But you don't（4）　 　 spend money to pay for it forward.There are examples of paying it forward（5）　 　 like volunteering，giving food to the poor or doing something nice for someone. （三）（23-24七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中） symbol bring take keep scared dangerous because Tigers are fierce （凶猛的） and strong animals.Some people think they are （1）　 　 .However，in Chinese culture，tigers are also a （2）　 　 of strength （力量） .In the Book of Rites （《礼记》） ，it says that tigers are good for people （3）　 　 they eat some bad animals on the farm.Chinese people also think the fierce animal can （4）　 　 the house safe.Besides，the word "tiger" in Chinese is used to say something or somebody is good.For example，children who are full of life are called "little tigers".In Chinese New Year，children wear tiger﹣head hats to （5）　 　 them good luck. （四）（23-24七年级下·武汉江夏·期中） friendly；live in；shy；forget；danger；teaches；kill Hello，boys and girls!I'm Jojo and I'm five months old.This is a picture of my mother and me.Now we （1）　 　 a national park. There are over 40 tigers in the park.Some people want to （2）　 　 us，so we are in great （3）　 　 .To save us，China set up （建立） the park.The park is not like a zoo.The park is really big and has a lot of trees.We can run and play happily in the park. Every day，my mother （4）　 　 me to look for food.But it is difficult for me.I'm a little （5）　 　 .I know I must leave my mother one day to live alone （独立） ，but I really want to follow her all the time. （五）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） lost；for；with；still；symbols；swimming；take a shower I am having a good time visiting my aunt in Thailand now.She is working here.It's really a beautiful place.You can do a lot here.I like outdoor activities like （1）　 　 ，biking and diving （潜水）.All of these are wonderful.I visit many temples （寺庙） and learn about their history.I also learn a lot about elephants here.The elephant is one of Thailand's （2）　 　 .The first flag of Thailand had a white elephant on it.Elephants can play soccer or music.They can walk for a long time and never get （3）　 　 .They can also remember places （4）　 　 food and water.It's really cool，isn't it？I also miss my parents very much.I like Thailand and my vacation here，but there is （5）　 　 "no place like home". （六）（23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中） drive；make；in；at；fun；live；far How do you go to work？Some people go to work on foot because they （1）　 　 near their workplaces.Also，it's good for their health.Some people go to work by bike because their homes are a little （2）　 　 from their workplaces，or they like riding bikes.It's easy and （3）　 　 to ride bikes.Some people go to work by bus or by subway.Today more and more people have their own cars!They can go to work （4）　 　 their cars，but sometimes there are many cars on the road and they have to （5）　 　 very slowly.In the south of China，some people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses.Isn't it interesting？ （七）（23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） welcome / join / fun / come true / stop / take pictures / but     A man was sitting on an elephant in the sea at Koh Chang island in Thailand on Feb 24. He was having 1 , while the elephant was having a bath. In the past, many people rode elephants for fun, 2 now they know it can make elephants sad. That’s why some people 3 riding them. They choose (选择) to just wash elephants and 4 with them. This change is making elephant-washing places 5 in Thailand. There are now three times more places like this than there were five years ago. （一） luck ; about ; save; danger; like; cut down; cute The elephant is one of the Thailand’s symbols. It’s a symbol of good 1 . But now elephants are in great 2 . People 3 many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only 4 3000 elephants. We must 5 the trees and not buy things made of ivory. （二） walk    child  playful    come    it    scary pick up It’s  a warm and sunny Saturday. Many 6 come to the zoo and see the animals with their parents. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. The elephant 7 from Thailand, and it is very big. Many people like to see it because it has a long nose. The panda is from Sichuan and 8 favorite food is bamboo. It’s very lovely and smart. The lion is exciting but 9 . When it goes near, many kids will run away quickly. Also, the zoo has many black bears. They are from North China and are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and sleep for a long time. They don’t like running or 10 around. The zoo is truly a great place to have fun! （三） lazy    south    so    from    sleep    beautiful     leaves I’m Clark. I’m 11 the US, but I’m in China now. China is a great place to have a trip. I want to tell you a lovely animal—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the 12 of China. They are gold, and they have big eyes and a long tail. I think they are one of the most 13 animals in Sichuan. They can walk on two legs, and they can 14 on the tree. They like eating leaves and fruits. Golden monkeys are friendly to everyone. They like to play with their family and friends. They live in groups. These days, people kill many golden monkeys, 15 they are in great danger. We must help to save them. （四） playing    about    myself    and   subject   favorite    drawing Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me, my 16 school day is Friday. Let me tell you 17 my activities (活动) on Friday morning. In the morning, I have three classes. At 8 o’clock, I have English and it is my favorite subject because my English teacher is very funny 18 nice. The following lessons are Chinese and history. I can learn about both the past and present (现在) in these classes. After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at 19 , but I still like it. The last class is P. E. During the class, I can relax 20 and play my favorite sports with my classmates. How about your Friday? （五） doing        either      rules       for       clean        says follow Dear Dr. Know, My name is Li Hua. I’m an eight-year-old girl. My parents are busy. I have too many 21 at home. I have to run for 15 minutes every morning, because my parents think 22 sports is good for health, but I don’t like sports. My things are everywhere. I must keep my room 23 . After school, I can’t play with my friends, 24 . I have to go home to do my homework. I often ask my mother, “Mom, can I watch TV?” She always 25 , “Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for you to play the violin.” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening. What can I do? Can you help me? Li Hua, Guiyang （六） many     should   out   red  hang out   on    much It’s very important to obey the traffic rules in our life. When we go 26 , we have to obey the traffic rules. Go at green lights and stop at 27 lights. When we take a car or sit next to the driver, we have to wear safety belts (安全带) . Also, we 28 tell our parents to obey the rules. When they drink wine (酒), they mustn’t drive 29 the road. Rules, rules, rules! There are too 30 rules in the world. The traffic rules are strict(严格的) but they make us safe. （七） must   can’t   what   to write   before   bring   rule Dear Bill, How is it going? Do you like seeing films? There is a cinema near my home and I often go there. It is very big. But 31 we see a film, there are strict rules. And everyone 32 follow them. Let me tell you some of them. First, don’t 33 food or drinks to the cinema. Second, can people take photos with their phones? The answer is No. People 34 use their phones to take photos. Third, when we walk to the cinema, we have to show our tickets(票). At last, if we want to see a 3D film, we can get a pair of glasses. But if we break(损坏) them, we need to pay for them. Do your cinemas have many rules? What are the rules? Please 35 back to me. See you! Yours, Mark （八） follow   before    noisy  on time   but   first   sleep Molly is not happy. She has to follow many rules. At home, she must get up at six and make her bed. After breakfast, she must wash the dirty dishes. At school, she can’t be 36 or eat in class. She can’t play basketball after school, 37 she can play it on weekends. After school, she must do her homework 38 . She must read a book 39 watching TV. She has to go to bed before 10:00. These rules are strict, but they are good for her. So she has to 40 them. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 选词填空 （一）（23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） kind of / game / remember / make / friends / relax / plays Hello!My dear friends.Do you want to learn better？Here is some advice for you. Before you study，doing exercise may help you better （1）　 　 what you will learn.It's said that the best time to exercise is before you study.It sounds（2）　 　 difficult to do，but it works. Sleep helps you to learn.Sleep itself（3）　 　 an important part in making the memory （记忆） stronger. Don't go into another thing at once.When you finish studying，you can stop to play a （4）　 　 or watch TV.Give more time to（5）　 　 your brain. 【参考答案】1.remember 2.kind of 3.plays 4.game 5.relax 【语篇解读】在学习前进行锻炼有助于更好地记忆学习内容；充足的睡眠能够加强记忆力；学习结束后，不要立即进行其他活动，应该给大脑更多的休息时间。 （1）考查动词。句意：在你学习之前，做运动可以帮助你更好地记住你将要学的东西。根据what you will learn（你将要学的东西）可知，此处指记住你将要学的东西，因此选remember"记住"。故填remember。 （2）考查短语。句意：这听起来有点难做，但是很有效。根据difficult to do（难以做到）可知，此处指听起来有点难以做到，因此选kind of"有点"修饰形容词difficult。故填kind of。 （3）考查动词。句意：睡眠本身在增强记忆力方面起着重要作用。play an important part in为固定用法，意为"在……中起重要作用"。故填plays。 （4）考查名词。句意：当你完成学习，你可以停下来玩游戏或看电视。根据play（玩耍）可知，此处指玩游戏，因此选game"游戏"符合题意。故填game。 （5）考查动词。句意：给你的大脑更多的时间来放松。根据When you finish studying，you can stop to play a...or watch TV.（当你完成学习，你可以停下来玩......或看电视。）可知，给你的大脑更多的时间来放松，因此选relax"放松"。故填relax。 （二）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌拼搏联盟·期中） fast/have to/every day/must/behind/someone/everyday Do you know what"paying it forward"means？It's not paying for something before you buy it."Paying it forward"is to do something nice for another person for no reason.Then that person does something nice for（1）　 　 else. You may think this doesn't seem like much.But this nice act can spread（传播）really（2）　 　 . One day in December 2015，a woman was buying a meal at McDonald's in Florida，US.She also bought a meal for the person standing in line（3）　 　 her.That person did the same thing，and the next person did it.Soon，250 people bought meals for other people! But you don't（4）　 　 spend money to pay for it forward.There are examples of paying it forward（5）　 　 like volunteering，giving food to the poor or doing something nice for someone. 【参考答案】1.someone 2.fast 3.behind 4.have to 5.every day 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了"传递善意"的概念，即无缘无故为他人做善事，并希望这种善举能传递给更多人。 （1）考查不定代词。句意：然后那个人为别人做了一件好事。根据上文"Paying it forward"is to do something nice for another person for no reason.（"传递善意"是指无缘无故地为别人做点好事。）结合选项可知，然后那个人又为别人做一件好事。someone某人，else修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后。故填someone。 （2）考查副词。句意：但这种好行为传播得真快。根据第三段That person did the same thing，and the next person did it.Soon，250 people bought meals for other people!（那个人做了同样的事，下一个人也做了。很快，就有250人为别人买了饭!）可知，这种好行为传播得很快。fast快地，此处是副词修饰前面的动词spread（传播），故填fast。 （3）考查介词。句意：她还为排在她后面的人买了一顿饭。根据下文That person did the same thing，and the next person did it.（那个人做了同样的事，下一个人也做了。）结合选项可知，她为排在她后面的人买了一顿饭。behind在....后面，介词后面跟名词。故填behind。 （4）考查短语。句意：但是传递善意不一定需要花钱。根据下文There are examples of paying it forward﹣﹣like volunteering，giving food to the poor or doing something nice for someone.（有把爱传递出去的例子﹣﹣比如做志愿者，给穷人食物，或者为别人做点好事。）结合选项可知，传递善意不一定需要花钱。have to必须，助动词后应用原形。故填have to。 （5）考查短语。句意：每天都有把传递善意的例子，比如做志愿者，给穷人食物，或者为别人做点好事。根据句意结合选项可知，每天都有把传递善意的例子。every day每天，固定搭配。故填every day （三）（23-24七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中） symbol bring take keep scared dangerous because Tigers are fierce （凶猛的） and strong animals.Some people think they are （1）　 　 .However，in Chinese culture，tigers are also a （2）　 　 of strength （力量） .In the Book of Rites （《礼记》） ，it says that tigers are good for people （3）　 　 they eat some bad animals on the farm.Chinese people also think the fierce animal can （4）　 　 the house safe.Besides，the word "tiger" in Chinese is used to say something or somebody is good.For example，children who are full of life are called "little tigers".In Chinese New Year，children wear tiger﹣head hats to （5）　 　 them good luck. 【参考答案】1.dangerous 2.symbol 3.because 4.keep 5.bring 【语篇解读】短文主要介绍了老虎和其象征意义。 （1）考查形容词。句意：有些人认为它们很危险。dangerous危险的，放在be后作表语，故填dangerous。 （2）考查名词。句意：然而，在中国文化中，老虎也是力量的象征。a symbol of......的象征，故填symbol。 （3）考查连词。句意：据说老虎对人类有益，因为它们吃农场里的一些坏动物。because因为，表示原因，故填because。 （4）考查动词。句意：中国人还认为这种凶猛的动物可以保护房子的安全。keep保持，can后面加动词原形，故填keep。 （5）考查动词。句意：在中国新年，孩子们戴虎头帽给他们带来好运。bring带来，to+动词原形，故填bring。 （四）（23-24七年级下·武汉江夏·期中） friendly；live in；shy；forget；danger；teaches；kill Hello，boys and girls!I'm Jojo and I'm five months old.This is a picture of my mother and me.Now we （1）　 　 a national park. There are over 40 tigers in the park.Some people want to （2）　 　 us，so we are in great （3）　 　 .To save us，China set up （建立） the park.The park is not like a zoo.The park is really big and has a lot of trees.We can run and play happily in the park. Every day，my mother （4）　 　 me to look for food.But it is difficult for me.I'm a little （5）　 　 .I know I must leave my mother one day to live alone （独立） ，but I really want to follow her all the time. 【参考答案】1.live in 2.kill 3.danger 4.teaches 5.shy 【语篇解读】短文是一只小老虎向我们描述在动物园里的生活。 （1）考查短语。句意：现在我们住在一个国家公园里。live in居住，一般现在时，we做主语，动词要用原形，故填live in。 （2）考查动词。句意：有些人想杀我们，所以我们很危险。kill杀死，want to do sth想做某事，故填kill。 （3）考查名词。句意：有些人想杀我们，所以我们很危险。固定搭配in danger有危险，故填danger。 （4）考查动词。句意：每天，我妈妈教我寻找食物。固定搭配teach sb to do sth帮助某人做某事，一般现在时，mother做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填teaches。 （5）考查形容词。句意：我有点害羞。shy害羞的，形容词，放在be后作表语，故填shy。 （五）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） lost；for；with；still；symbols；swimming；take a shower I am having a good time visiting my aunt in Thailand now.She is working here.It's really a beautiful place.You can do a lot here.I like outdoor activities like （1）　 　 ，biking and diving （潜水）.All of these are wonderful.I visit many temples （寺庙） and learn about their history.I also learn a lot about elephants here.The elephant is one of Thailand's （2）　 　 .The first flag of Thailand had a white elephant on it.Elephants can play soccer or music.They can walk for a long time and never get （3）　 　 .They can also remember places （4）　 　 food and water.It's really cool，isn't it？I also miss my parents very much.I like Thailand and my vacation here，but there is （5）　 　 "no place like home". 【参考答案】1.swimming 2.symbols 3.lost 4.with 5.still 【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了作者在泰国度假的故事。 （1）考查名词。句意：我喜欢户外活动，比如游泳、骑自行车和潜水。根据I like outdoor activities（我喜欢户外活动）结合选项可知，swimming"游泳"，符合题意。故填swimming。 （2）考查名词。句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。根据空前的名词所有格Thailand's（泰国的）可知，此处应填名词，结合备选词可知，symbols"象征"，符合题意。故填symbols。 （3）考查动词。句意：他们可以走很长时间，永远不会迷路。get lost"迷路"，固定短语。故填lost。 （4）考查介词。句意：他们也能记住有食物和水的地方。根据句意可知，此处表示"有食物和水的地方"，with"有"，符合题意。故填with。 （5）考查副词。句意：我喜欢泰国和我在这里的假期，但仍然有"没有地方像家一样"。空格处在句中修饰动词is，所以应填副词，结合备选词可知，still"仍然"，符合题意。故填still。 （六）（23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中） drive；make；in；at；fun；live；far How do you go to work？Some people go to work on foot because they （1）　 　 near their workplaces.Also，it's good for their health.Some people go to work by bike because their homes are a little （2）　 　 from their workplaces，or they like riding bikes.It's easy and （3）　 　 to ride bikes.Some people go to work by bus or by subway.Today more and more people have their own cars!They can go to work （4）　 　 their cars，but sometimes there are many cars on the road and they have to （5）　 　 very slowly.In the south of China，some people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses.Isn't it interesting？ 【参考答案】1.live 2.far 3.fun 4.in 5.drive 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人们上班的方式有很多种。 （1）考查动词。句意：一些人步行上班因为他们住得离工作地方近。根据全文时态一致原则，可知本句用一般现在时。主语是复数they，谓语动词用原形。故填live。 （2）考查形容词。句意：一些人骑自行车去上班因为他们家离工作地点有点远。a little修饰形容词，意为"一点"。根据句意可知骑自行车是因为住得有点远。故选far。 （3）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车简单有趣。and表并列，前面是形容词easy，可知此处也是形容词。fun有趣的，符合题意。故填fun。 （4）考查介词。句意：他们可以坐自己的车上班，但有时候路上有很多车，他们不得不慢慢开车。in one's car坐某人的车，固定短语。故填in。 （5）考查动词。句意：他们可以坐自己的车上班，但有时候路上有很多车，他们不得不慢慢开车。have to do不得不，drive开车，符合题意。故填drive。 （七）（23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） welcome / join / fun / come true / stop / take pictures / but     A man was sitting on an elephant in the sea at Koh Chang island in Thailand on Feb 24. He was having 1 , while the elephant was having a bath. In the past, many people rode elephants for fun, 2 now they know it can make elephants sad. That’s why some people 3 riding them. They choose (选择) to just wash elephants and 4 with them. This change is making elephant-washing places 5 in Thailand. There are now three times more places like this than there were five years ago. 【参考答案】1．fun 2．but 3．stop 4．take pictures 5．welcome 【语篇解读】本文讲述了人对待大象的方式发生了改变。 1．句意：当大象在洗澡时，他正玩得开心。根据“He was having…while the elephant was having a bath.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”，故填fun。 2．句意：过去，许多人骑大象是为了好玩，但现在他们知道这会让大象难过。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填but。 3．句意：这就是为什么有些人不再骑它们了。根据“they know it can make elephants sad”可知是指停止骑大象，时态为一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故填stop。 4．句意：他们选择只洗大象，然后和它们合影。根据“They choose (选择) to just wash elephants and…with them.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指和它们合影。take pictures“照相”，choose to do“选择做”，故填take pictures。 5．句意：这一变化使得洗象场所在泰国很受欢迎。根据“This change is making elephant-washing places…in Thailand.”以及结合备选词汇，可知是指使得洗象场所在泰国很受欢迎。make后接形容词welcome“受欢迎的”修饰，故填welcome。 （一） luck ; about ; save; danger; like; cut down; cute The elephant is one of the Thailand’s symbols. It’s a symbol of good 1 . But now elephants are in great 2 . People 3 many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only 4 3000 elephants. We must 5 the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 【答案】1．luck 2．danger 3．cut down 4．about 5．save 【导语】本文讲述了大象在泰国是好运的象征，但现在人们砍倒很多树，并为了象牙而杀死大象，导致大象处于极度危险之中。 1．句意：它是好运的象征。空格处被形容词good修饰，所以应填名词；根据前文“The elephant is one of the Thailand’s symbols.”可知，此处表示好运的象征，所以应填名词luck“运气”，是不可数名词。故填luck。 2．句意：但现在大象处于极大的危险之中。根据后文“so elephants are losing their homes”可知，此处表达大象处于极大的危险之中，be in danger“处于危险之中”为固定搭配。故填danger。 3．句意：人们砍伐了很多树木，从而使大象失去了它们的家园。根据“so elephants are losing their homes”可知，此处表达人们砍了很多树，空格处在句中作谓语，动词短语cut down“砍倒”，时态是一般现在时，主语people“人们”表示复数概念，所以谓语动词应用原形。故填cut down。 4．句意：今天只有大约3000头大象。根据空后的数字“3000”可知，修饰数字，表示大概，英文表达为about。故填about。 5．句意：我们必须拯救树木，不要买象牙做的东西。根据空格前面情态动词“must”可知，此处应填动词原形，根据前文“People...many trees so elephants are losing their homes.”可知，此处表达要保护树木，动词save表示“保护、拯救”。故填save。 （二） walk    child  playful    come    it    scary pick up It’s  a warm and sunny Saturday. Many 6 come to the zoo and see the animals with their parents. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. The elephant 7 from Thailand, and it is very big. Many people like to see it because it has a long nose. The panda is from Sichuan and 8 favorite food is bamboo. It’s very lovely and smart. The lion is exciting but 9 . When it goes near, many kids will run away quickly. Also, the zoo has many black bears. They are from North China and are very lazy. They often sit on the ground and sleep for a long time. They don’t like running or 10 around. The zoo is truly a great place to have fun! 【答案】6．children 7．comes 8．its 9．scary 10．walking 【导语】本文讲述了一个温暖而晴朗的星期六，人们带着孩子们去动物园观看各种动物的情况。 6．句意：许多孩子和他们的父母来到动物园看动物。根据“come to the zoo”可知，喜欢去动物园里的是孩子，应用复数名词children。故填children。 7．句意：大象来自泰国，它非常大。此处是固定短语come from“来自”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填comes。 8．句意：大熊猫来自四川，它最喜欢的食物是竹子。此处是指大象最喜欢的食物是竹子，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 9．句意：狮子令人兴奋但很吓人。but表示转折，说明狮子有点吓人，应用形容词scary。故填scary。 10．句意：它们不喜欢跑步或到处走动。根据“They don’t like running or...around.”可知，黑熊不喜欢跑步或到处走动，应用动名词walking和running并列。故填walking。 （三） lazy    south    so    from    sleep    beautiful     leaves I’m Clark. I’m 11 the US, but I’m in China now. China is a great place to have a trip. I want to tell you a lovely animal—the golden monkey. Golden monkeys live in the 12 of China. They are gold, and they have big eyes and a long tail. I think they are one of the most 13 animals in Sichuan. They can walk on two legs, and they can 14 on the tree. They like eating leaves and fruits. Golden monkeys are friendly to everyone. They like to play with their family and friends. They live in groups. These days, people kill many golden monkeys, 15 they are in great danger. We must help to save them. 【答案】11．D 12．B 13．F 14．E 15．C 【导语】本文主要介绍金丝猴，包括外貌、习性等；文章也介绍了金丝猴处境危险，作者呼吁大家帮助拯救它们。 11．句意：我来自美国，但现在我在中国。根据空后的“but”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示我来自美国，be from“来自”，固定词组。故选D。 12．句意：金丝猴生活在中国南方。根据“Golden monkeys live in the…of China.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指金丝猴生活在中国南方，south“南方”符合。故选B。 13．句意：我认为它们是四川最美丽的动物之一。根据“I think they are one of the…animals in Sichuan.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指我认为金丝猴是四川最美丽的动物之一，beautiful“美丽的”符合。故选F。 14．句意：它们可以用两条腿走路，也可以睡在树上。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用动词原形，sleep“睡”符合。故选E。 15．句意：如今，人们杀死了许多金丝猴，所以它们处于极大的危险之中。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处表示因果关系。so“所以”符合。故填C。 （四） playing    about    myself    and   subject   favorite    drawing Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me, my 16 school day is Friday. Let me tell you 17 my activities (活动) on Friday morning. In the morning, I have three classes. At 8 o’clock, I have English and it is my favorite subject because my English teacher is very funny 18 nice. The following lessons are Chinese and history. I can learn about both the past and present (现在) in these classes. After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at 19 , but I still like it. The last class is P. E. During the class, I can relax 20 and play my favorite sports with my classmates. How about your Friday? 【答案】16．favorite 17．about 18．and 19．drawing 20．myself 【导语】本文作者介绍自己的学校生活和学习情况。 16．句意：对我来说，我最喜欢的上学日是星期五。根据“Everyone has his favorite school day. What’s yours? For me”可知，是指自己最喜欢的上学日。favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境。故选favorite。        17．句意：让我告诉你周五早上我的活动。根据“ Let me tell you...my activities (活动) on Friday morning.”结合备选词可知，此处是tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”。故选about。 18．句意：在8点钟，我有英语课，这是我最喜欢的科目，因为我的英语老师很有趣，很好。“funny”和 “nice”表示并列，需用and连接。故选and。 19．句意：我不擅长画画，但我仍然喜欢它。根据“After lunch, I have an art lesson. I am not good at..., but I still like it.”可知，前句提到美术课，所以是画画。故选drawing。 20．句意：最后一节课是体育课，在课堂上，我可以放松自己，和同学们一起做我喜欢的运动。根据“I can relax...and play my favorite sports with my classmates.”结合备选词可知，此处是短语relax oneself“放松自己”。故选myself。 （五） doing        either      rules       for       clean        says follow Dear Dr. Know, My name is Li Hua. I’m an eight-year-old girl. My parents are busy. I have too many 21 at home. I have to run for 15 minutes every morning, because my parents think 22 sports is good for health, but I don’t like sports. My things are everywhere. I must keep my room 23 . After school, I can’t play with my friends, 24 . I have to go home to do my homework. I often ask my mother, “Mom, can I watch TV?” She always 25 , “Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for you to play the violin.” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening. What can I do? Can you help me? Li Hua, Guiyang 【答案】21．rules 22．doing 23．clean 24．either 25．says 【导语】本文是作者向Dr. Know寻求建议的一封信。 21．句意：我有很多家规。根据后文内容的描述可知，作者有很多的家规，many后跟名词复数；rules“规则”，故选rules。 22．句意：每天早上我必须跑步15分钟，因为我父母认为做运动对健康有好处，但是我不喜欢运动。结合is可知，此处是动名词短语作主语，doing sports“运动”，故选doing。 23．句意：我必须保持房间整洁。根据“I must keep my room”可知，是指必须保持房间整洁。clean“干净的”，形容词作宾补。故选clean。 24．句意：放学后，我也不能和我的朋友玩。根据“I can’t play with my friends”可知，是指我也不能和我的朋友玩。either“也”，用于否定句句尾。故选either。 25．句意：她总是说。根据“Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for you to play the violin.”可知，是指总是说。主语是She，谓语动词需用三单形式；says“说”，故选says。 （六） many     should   out   red  hang out   on    much It’s very important to obey the traffic rules in our life. When we go 26 , we have to obey the traffic rules. Go at green lights and stop at 27 lights. When we take a car or sit next to the driver, we have to wear safety belts (安全带) . Also, we 28 tell our parents to obey the rules. When they drink wine (酒), they mustn’t drive 29 the road. Rules, rules, rules! There are too 30 rules in the world. The traffic rules are strict(严格的) but they make us safe. 【答案】26．out 27．red 28．should 29．on  30．many  【导语】本文主要谈论交通规则。 26．句意：当我们外出时，我们必须遵守交通规则。由“When we go…, we have to obey the traffic rules.”可知是外出，go out“外出”，动词短语，故选out。 27．句意：绿灯行，红灯停。根据常识可知，红灯停，red“红色的”符合题意。故选red。 28．句意：此外，我们应该告诉父母要遵守规则。根据常识和“Also, we…tell our parents to obey the rules.”可知是，我们应该告诉父母要遵守规则，should“应该”符合题意。故选should。 29．句意：当他们喝酒的时候，他们一定不能在路上开车。on the road“在路上”，固定搭配。故选on 。 30．句意：世界上有太多的规则。由空格后“rules”是名词复数，用many修饰，too many“太多”。故选many 。 （七） must   can’t   what   to write   before   bring   rule Dear Bill, How is it going? Do you like seeing films? There is a cinema near my home and I often go there. It is very big. But 31 we see a film, there are strict rules. And everyone 32 follow them. Let me tell you some of them. First, don’t 33 food or drinks to the cinema. Second, can people take photos with their phones? The answer is No. People 34 use their phones to take photos. Third, when we walk to the cinema, we have to show our tickets(票). At last, if we want to see a 3D film, we can get a pair of glasses. But if we break(损坏) them, we need to pay for them. Do your cinemas have many rules? What are the rules? Please 35 back to me. See you! Yours, Mark 【答案】31．before 32．must 33．bring 34．can’t 35．to write 【导语】本文是马克写给比尔的信，主要介绍了电影院给观影人员制定的一些规则。 31．句意：但是当我们看电影之前，这有严格的规则。根据“But…we see a film, there are strict rules.”可知此处应是时间状语从句，空格处应填从属连词。结合备选词可知before“在……之前”，符合语境。故选before。 32．句意：并且每个人需要遵守他们。根据“there are strict rules”有严格的规则，可知我们必须要遵守规则。must“必须”。故选must。 33．句意：首先不要带食物和饮品去电影院。根据“don’t…food or drinks to the cinema.”以及结合备选词可知此处应是bring…to…“带……去……”。故选bring。 34．句意：人们不能用手机拍照。根据“Second, can people take photos with their phones? The answer is No.”可知此处表示的应是人们不能用手机。can’t“不能”，故选can’t。 35．句意：请回信给我。根据全文可知，这是一封信，最后要对方给自己回信。write back“回信”，此处to do表示的是要做的事情。故选to write。 （八） follow   before    noisy  on time   but   first   sleep Molly is not happy. She has to follow many rules. At home, she must get up at six and make her bed. After breakfast, she must wash the dirty dishes. At school, she can’t be 36 or eat in class. She can’t play basketball after school, 37 she can play it on weekends. After school, she must do her homework 38 . She must read a book 39 watching TV. She has to go to bed before 10:00. These rules are strict, but they are good for her. So she has to 40 them. 【答案】36．noisy 37．but 38．first 39．before 40．follow 【导语】本文主要讲述了Molly在学校和家里必须遵守的规则，因此她不快乐。 36．句意：在学校，她上课不能吵闹或吃东西。此空前有“be”，因此应用形容词，结合备选词汇可知应用“noisy”，“be noisy”表示“吵闹的”。故选noisy。 37．句意：她放学后不能打篮球，但是她可以在周末打篮球。根据前后句含义可知，此处表示转折，结合备选词汇可知应用连词“but”，表示“但是”。故选but。 38．句意：放学后，她必须先完成作业。此空位于句末，结合备选词汇可知应用副词“first”，作状语，表示“首先”。故选first。 39．句意：她在看电视之前必须读书。根据“watching”结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“before”，表示“在……之前”。故选before。 40．句意：因此她不得不遵守它们。此处“them”指代“rules”，结合备选词汇可知应搭配动词“follow”，表示“遵守规则”。故选follow。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$