专题04 阅读理解之记叙文（期中真题好题速递）（湖北武汉卷）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题04 阅读理解之记叙文 （一） （23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中）①It’s often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference (产生影响). Is it true? Teen Vogue interviews (采访) some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发). ②16-year-old Michael starts using social media (媒体) to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs (博客). Michael also writes about sports people and how they will face their challenges. ③Lesein, 14 years old, first learns about climate change when he is twelve years old. His home country of Kenya loses about 29,650 acres (英亩) of forest each year. ④With a deep love of soccer, Lesein starts Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scores in a match. Later the school’s soccer and basketball teams all follow him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi are planted. Now the government provides (提供) trees for them to plant. ⑤Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor, designs a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside. ⑥Alexis said, “People are dying because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.” Alexis also tells our reporter that he wants children to know that ________. ⑦These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a difference. 1．How does Michael influence (影响) other teenagers? ________ A．By following his dream. B．By using social media. C．By talking to teenagers. D．By playing baseball. 2．What does Lesein do to help fight climate change? ________ A．He starts Trees for Goals and keeps planting trees. B．He follows soccer and basketball teams to plant trees. C．He plants almost 1,000 bamboos outside of his school. D．He uses social media to call on other children to plant trees. 3．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．Only small dreams can make big changes to the whole world. B．inventors can be anybody who tries to solve (解决) a problem. C．we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better place. D．you don’t have to be an inventor if you are not good. 4．The passage is mainly about  ________. A．the ways to make a difference B．teenagers are the future of the world C．an interview with teenagers D．teenagers can make changes to the world 5．Which is the right structure of the passage? ________ ①paragraph 1,  ②paragraph 2, ... . A． B． C． D． （二） （23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中）When I was a child, watermelon (西瓜) was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,was a rich businessman. He owned a large fruit store in another place. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily. In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was a successful businessman. Later I learned that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think like that. My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”. When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though (尽管) I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures (快乐) of my life. 6．Which of the following things can be a “watermelon” for Bernie? ________ A．Being popular with others. B．Meeting friends. C．Having a lot of money. D．Going on a business trip. 7．The writer’s father thinks Bernie is a real rich man because Bernie ________. A．has a large store B．is a successful businessman C．is ready to help others D．knows when to slow down 8．What does the underlined word “relearned” mean? ________ A．It means learning something again. B．It means taking classes in the classroom. C．It means forgetting something quickly. D．It means changing something. 9．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________. A．to work harder B．to make more friends C．to stop working D．to enjoy our life 10．What can we learn from the passage? ________ A．The writer’s family was very poor when he was a child. B．The writer now thinks making money is not important. C．The writer doesn’t want to be a doctor anymore. D．The writer might learn a lot from Bernie. （三） （23-24七年级下·武汉江夏·期中）For the past years, “Fun Stuff” has got about 2.5 million followers on Bilibili. They are between 15 and 30. Tang Cheng couple (夫妇) also won the “Bilibili Power Up” award (奖) in 2019 and 2020 because of their excellent videos. Like many children, Tang Cheng dreamed of being a scientist. In the school, he worked hard to make his dream come true, after getting a doctor’s degree in 2021. Tang was thought to work at a university. But he finally took part in a different journey — being a full-time maker on Bilibili. “A scientist should be an explorer (探险家), I want to fight.” Tang said. Now the 32-year-old is working on science video by running a show named “Fun Stuff” with his wife, Cai Chunlin. Cai also studied biology. They first started translating and uploading (翻译和下载) science videos from English to Chinese. Later, they made their own videos. For beginners, it was a hard work. They learned how to write, how to take pictures, how to cut them and put music into the videos. It was long and hard. After months, they made their first video in 2019 and it soon became a hit, but they didn’t stop. There is big gap (间隔) between public and science. It may make some misunderstanding. The pair hope to call people’s interests in science by making videos with easy and clear words, a funny style. Tang says he will still work as bridges between the science world and the people! 11．From Paragraph 1, it’s clear that to be a power up, one should have ________. A．2,5000000 followers B．Fun Stuff C．an award D．excellent videos 12．The underlined word “journey” in paragraph 2 means ________. A．ride B．host C．walk D．job 13．Which of the following things are mentioned when Tang Cheng couple made their own video? ①run a show ②take photos ③learn to translate and load the science videos ④learn to write ⑤put music into the videos A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 14．Tang Cheng couple will keep on his work because ________. A．they can make a lot of money B．their “Fun Stuff” show is famous now C．it can help pass on science D．it was Tang’s childhood dream 15．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．A couple Making Science Easy B．A man Working toward His dream C．A Big Gap Between Public and Science D．A website with Funny Science Videos （四） （23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中）After serving in the army for a few years, Zhang Yu joined the SF Express in Wuhan in 2019 and became a deliveryman (快递员). Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits. He knows which houses have babies, and when clerks are free. But what made him famous was his brave act. He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal in 2022 because of it. In December 2021, Zhang saw a fire while he was delivering packages. He climbed up to the second floor of a building and saved a family from a balcony (阳台) on the third floor. He brought each person down safely. People have since called him a hero (英雄). However, Zhang simply said, “I’m just an ordinary man who did what a kind man would do.” Zhang Yu is now a deputy (代表) to the Hubei Provincial People’s Congress. He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan. This is important because there are a lot of electric scooters and sometimes they cause traffic problems. He wants to help protect the riders. 16．From paragraphs 1 and 2, it’s clear that Zhang Yu ________. A．joined the army in 2019 B．became famous for his hard work C．is a careful and helpful deliveryman D．is good with babies and office workers 17．The underlined word “improve” in paragraph 5 means ________. A．创造 B．改善 C．解除 D．呼吁 18．Which of the following facts may be found in Zhang’s note? ①which houses have old people     ②where the house owners work ③how the children get to school     ④when clerks start to work A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 19．What is this passage? A．A news story about a deliveryman. B．An ad of the SF Express in Wuhan. C．A notice on the website of Hubei Provincial People’s Congress D．A letter from a deliveryman to his coworkers 20．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Electric Scooters—Road Killers B．Deliverymen Make a Difference C．Winners of the China Youth May Fourth Medals D．An Ordinary Hero （五） （23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中）Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for his boss. He drives carefully and can keep cool in time of danger. His boss pays(支付) him a lot. Mr. Baker, one of Mr. King’s friends, works in a factory outside the city. It’s far from his home and he has to go to work by bus. Sometimes he is late for work. His boss is angry about this, so he hopes to buy a car. However, Mr. Baker doesn’t have much money for a new car. After thinking for a few days, he decides to go to the flea market (跳蚤市场) to try his luck. At the market, he finds a beautiful but cheap car and wants to have a drive. The seller agrees. Then Mr. Baker calls Mr. King to help. Mr. King examines (检查) the car and drives it away. It is five in the morning and there are few cars on the street. At first, he drives slowly and everything goes well. Then he drives fast. When he reaches a crossing, the lights are turning red. Her tries to stop the car, but he fail. And the car nearly hits(撞击) an old woman. A policeman tells him to stop, but the car goes on until it hits a big tree by the road. “Don’t you hear me?” the policeman asks angrily. “Yes, I do, sir.” says Mr. King, “But it doesn’t listen to me. Can it listen to you?” 21．Mr. King gets a good pay because he________. A．drives very well B．likes driving very much C．often helps others D．drives for many years 22．Mr. Baker goes to the flea market to________. A．make some money B．buy a second-hand car C．sell his old car D．have a drive 23．Mr. King tries to stop the car when________. A．he sees a big tree B．the policeman shouts at him C．he sees an old woman D．the traffic lights are turning red 24．Which of the following is wrong? A．There’s something wrong with the seller’s car. B．Things at the flea market have good prices. C．The seller’s car only listens to the policeman. D．Driving to work can save time for Mr.Baker. 25．What will the policeman most probably do at last? A．He’ll take Mr. King away. B．He’ll help repair(修理) the car. C．He’ll drive the car himself. D．He’ll excuse(原谅) Mr. King. （六） （23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中）Two young men are looking for jobs together. One is an English and the other is a Jew (犹太人). A coin is on the ground. The English young man walks past without looking, but the Jewish young man picks it up happily. The English young man looks down on the Jewish young man, thinking what a good-for-nothing (无用的人), even picking up a coin! Watching the English young man from behind, the Jewish young man sighs (叹气), thinking what a good-for-nothing, letting the money go away! Two years later, the two men meet on the street. The Jewish young man becomes a boss but the English young man is still looking for a job. So the English young man asks, “You are so unpromising. How can you get rich in such a short time?” The Jewish young man says, “Because I don’t walk over one coin like a gentleman such as you. You even don’t want a coin, so how will you make a lot of money?” The English young man really wants money, but he is just looking at the pound instead of (而不是) the coin, so his money is always in the future (未来). It is the answer to the question. 26．From the story we can learn ________. A．the two young men are both good-looking men B．the Englishman wants money but doesn’t know how to make money C．the Jewish man know she will get rich in a short time D．the Jewish man is just very lucky to get rich 27．Why does the Jewish young man sigh? A．Because he thinks the Englishman is cleverer. B．Because he feels sorry for the Englishman. C．Because he thinks the Englishman will get rich. D．Because he knows the Englishman can’t find a job. 28．It’s clear that “the coin on the ground” is like ________. A．a luck B．a chance C．a game D．a life 29．The underlined word “unpromising” in Paragraph Five has the closest meaning to ________. A．busy B．cute C．hopeless D．boring 30．Which one does the story possibly tell us? A．Practice makes perfect. B．All roads lead to Rome. C．Every coin counts. D．Learn not and know not. （七） （23-24七年级下·武汉硚口·期中）Krithi lives in India. She loves animals. Every Saturday, Krithi goes to Blue Cross, an animal organization (组织). She cares for (照顾) animals, walks them and plays with them there. Some animals need special care, so she spends lots of time on those animals. Krithi also starts (创办) FurEver, an animal club, at school. She gets much help from her math teacher. After school, she spends her time with other students of the animal club. They meet every week to think about their activities. Through those activities, they raise (筹集) money for the club to help animals. When Krithi is free, she writes a book about her dog, Sushi. Krithi and her family love him very much. “He knows how I feel,” Krithi says. “When I feel unhappy, he makes me feel better. He brings happiness to everyone in my family.” Sushi makes everyone feel loved and happy, so Krithi wants to write a book about her dog called Super Sushi. What will she do with the money from the book? She says she’ll give it to an animal organization. Krithi hopes to be an animal lawyer (律师) one day. Then Krithi can do more for her animal friends. 31．Krithi helps care for animals ________. A．at FurEver B．at Blue Cross C．after school D．every Sunday 32．How does the students of the animal club help animals? A．To post short videos. B．To put up posters. C．To raise some money. D．To sell little animals. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The money. B．The book. C．The food. D．The photo. 34．Krithi loves Sushi because ________. A．it can help do some cleaning B．it helps look after other dogs C．it writes books and draws pictures D．it knows her different feelings 35．What can we know about Krithi? A．She has a big family. B．Her teachers helped her a lot. C．She has a big dream. D．She would like to keep more pets. （一） （22-23七年级下·武汉江岸·期中）I joined a band (乐队) as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a month later it got difficult, I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed (羞愧的) as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally, I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am.” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said. “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right—by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However. I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their support and help. I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress, I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 1．One month after he joined the band, Steve felt playing the drums was ________. A．funny B．helpful C．noisy D．difficult 2．With Angie’s comfort, Steve decided to ________. A．have a good rest B．go on practicing C．give others a hand D．start another band 3．From his experience, Steve learned about ________. A．the value (价值) of teamwork B．the effect (效应) of shows C．the importance (重要性) of hobbies D．the power (力量) of music 4．The underlined phrase “got so tired of” in Paragraph Two could be replaced by ________. A．got bored with B．was strict in C．was in love with D．was interested in 5．What would be the best title for the story? A．Join a Band as a Drummer B．Work Together to Make It C．My Music Lesson D．A Kind Teacher （二） （22-23七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中）One day, a boy walks through a forest (森林). He finds a big blackboard on an old tree. There is also some chalk. The boy takes a piece of chalk and starts to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower… To his surprise, when he finishes a picture, it comes to life (复活) and jumps out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place becomes a wonderful green forest, many animals play happily. Excitedly, the boy also draws his parents, brothers and sisters, they enjoy a picnic, with their drinks and food. He also draws the paper bowls and the empty bottles, he and his family use and throw them everywhere. But when the rubbish (垃圾) comes to life, something terrible happens (发生): around every paper bowl and every empty bottle, the forest turns grey, then the grass, the flowers, the animals, then the boy knows it is because of the rubbish, so he runs through the forest and cleans the blackboard. The forest turns green again, and the animals are happy again. The boy never sees that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish, he also tells others to do that. 6．The boy finds ________ on an old tree when he is walking through a forest. A．a rabbit B．a picture C．a flower D．a blackboard 7．When the boy begins to draw, he ________. A．draws the forest grey everywhere B．remembered his picnic C．knows it is a magic (神奇的) blackboard D．doesn’t know the things can come to life 8．What does the boy do when they are having a picnic? A．He eat too much. B．He plays with animals. C．He throws the rubbish around. D．He draws some pictures. 9．The forest turns grey because ________. A．it is autumn B．there is lots of rubbish C．they cut the trees D．the boy makes it grey 10．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．A magic blackboard. B．A wonderful forest. C．An exciting picnic. D．An interesting picture. （三） （22-23七年级下·武汉硚口·期中）Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day. 11．The driver of the bus is ________. A．the teacher B．the student C．the farmer D．the runner 12．The bus school will ________. A．take the children to school B．stay here for a year C．go round from place to place D．take the fathers and mothers to school 13．The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A．they have to help on the farm B．they can’t get up early C．they have to do their homework D．the teacher wants to teach the small children first 14．What is the dream of the farmers? A．To make a lot of money. B．To have a real school. C．To learn much knowledge. D．To do less farm work. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The school bus B．A big school C．Schools in Mexico D．A school on wheels （四） （22-23七年级下·武汉洪山·期中）One morning, I am on the subway, going to work. A voice comes over the speaker. It says, “This stop is Shady Grove Park” I hear a little voice repeat(重复) it and look down. A young girl says it again, “This stop is….”. Carefully and slowly she says it again and again. It is like she is teaching a young dog. Then I understand she isn’t teaching a young dog. She is teaching her mother! I listen and hear the mother talk to someone in basic English. She says that she is from South Korea (韩国) and learning English from her daughter—or with her daughter. The mother can talk in English, but she still has a long way to go. Being Korean, she says that it is difficult for her to pronounce (发音) “th” and “r”. When she practices and practices and finally gets them right, the little girl smiles and gives her mom a high five. At the next stop, her mom says the name of the stop with great pronunciation. “This stop is the Railroad Station.” It is a cute start to my day. All day, I think of that girl’s smile and feel happy. She speaks two languages and her English is already better than my children’s! But the most special is the mother’s willingness (意愿) to be taught by (被……教) her daughter. 16．In Paragraph 1, the little girl is . A．speaking into a speaker B．teaching English gently C．getting angry D．talking to a young dog 17．What do we know about the mom? A．She can’t speak any English. B．She doesn’t want to learn English. C．She still has a lot to learn about English. D．She speaks better English than her daughter. 18．When saying “This stop is the Railroad Station”, what parts of the words may the mother pronounce more carefully? A．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” B．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” C．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” D．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” 19．What do you think of the mom? A．Shy. B．Smart. C．Lazy. D．Hard-working. 20．What may the writer learn from this story? A．You should learn as many languages as you can. B．You can always have a smile on your face and be happy. C．It’s important to be nice to children as they can teach you things. D．It’s not wrong to learn from your children. （五） （22-23七年级下·武汉武昌八校·期中）The Giant’s garden was a lovely large one, with soft green grass. The children used to go and play in it. Over top the grass were beautiful flowers that stood out like stars, and there were twelve peach trees in the garden too, when spring comes, the birds would sit on them and sing sweetly for the children. One day the Giant came back. He had gone to visit his friend and had stayed with him for seven years. When he arrived home, he saw the children playing in the garden. “What are you doing here?” he cried angrily, and the children ran away. “My own garden is my own garden,” said the Giant. “I will allow（允许）nobody to play in it but myself.” So, he built a high wall all round it. The poor children now has nowhere to play. They often talk about the beautiful garden inside of the Giant’s land. “How happy we were there.” they said to each other. Then the Spring arrives all over the country. Only in the garden of the Giant is it still winter. The birds do not care to sing in it as there are no children, and the trees forget to blossom. The only ones who are pleased are the Snow and the Frost（霜）. “Spring has forgotten this garden,” they cried, “so we will live here all year round.” “I cannot understand why the Spring is so late in coming”, says the Giant, as he sits at the window and looks out at his cold white garden. “I hope there will be a change in the weather soon.” But the Spring never comes, nor the Summer. The Autumn gives golden fruit to every garden except（除了）the Giant’s. “He is too selfish（自私的）.” she says. So, it always remains the Winter there. 21．Why did the children like to play in the Giant’s garden? A．Because they had no place to play. B．Because the Giant’s garden was lovely and large. C．Because the Giant was kind to them. D．Because the children wanted to annoy（使……恼怒）the Giant. 22．The Giant was so angry to see the children in his garden, because ________. A．he thought the garden was his own B．the child damaged（损坏）his garden C．he fought（争吵）with his friend D．spring didn’t come 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The children didn’t want to play in the Giant’s garden. B．The Spring comes to the Giant’s garden. C．The Giant is so selfish that the spring won’t come. D．The birds don’t sing in the garden because it is too cold. 24．What does the word “they” refer to? A．The children. B．The bird. C．The Snow and Frost. D．The trees. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful Garden B．A Good Place to Play C．The Seasons in a Year D．Why is the Spring so late in coming? （六） （22-23七年级下·武汉江夏·期中）My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way.” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said,” Let’s go. On the way, she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said. 26．What happened to Sam one evening this May? A．He lost his way. B．His car broke down. C．He was hurt in an accident. D．He couldn’t reach the gas station 27．Sam didn’t think of going home ________ that evening. A．by train B．by bus C．by car D．by taxi 28．The word “returned” in Para. 4 most probably means “________”. A．helped with B．walked C．came back D．took 29．From the passage we can know that ________. A．Sam’s bus was broken on his way home B．The young woman wanted Sam to get on her bus C．Sam took the bus to get home D．The young woman wanted Sam to help others just as she did 30．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．the woman was a bus driver B．The writer took the woman’s bus to get home C．the writer will help other people in need D．the old man was a gas station worker （七） （22-23七年级下·武汉蔡甸·期中）My name is Lisa. I am from the United States, but I’m studying Chinese in Shanghai now. I live with my cousin’s family. They have a big house with a swimming pool. It’s ten to twelve on Sunday morning now. My aunt, my uncle and my cousins are all at home. My aunt is making lunch for us in the kitchen. We can have delicious chicken soup for lunch. The man is my uncle. He is reading a newspaper and drinking tea in the living room. My cousin Jack is in the school swimming club. He is practicing swimming in the swimming pool. Who is the young child? She is my cousin Sally. She is only six years old. She is watching a movie on TV. The movie is very interesting. What about Jenny? She is talking to her friends on the phone. They want to shop in the best supermarket in Shanghai tomorrow. Where am I? I am in my room. I want to call my parents because I miss them very much. I wish to see them soon(不久). I like Shanghai and my uncle’s family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 31．Why is Lisa in Shanghai? A．To see her uncle. B．To meet her cousins. C．To study Chinese. D．To take a trip. 32．Who is making a call now? A．Jack. B．Sally. C．Lisa. D．Jenny. 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Lisa likes her uncle’s family. B．Sally is five years old. C．Jenny wants to play sports tomorrow. D．Lisa’s uncle is drinking milk. 34．Why does Lisa want to call her parents? A．Because Lisa’s uncle isn’t friendly to her. B．Because Lisa sees them no longer and feels sad. C．Because Lisa wishes to leave America. D．Because Lisa misses her uncle’s family very much. 35．The writer mainly tells us ________. A．she likes Shanghai and living in a big house B．there is “no place like home” C．she wants to shop in the best supermarket in Shanghai tomorrow D．what her uncle’s family and she are doing on Sunday morning （八） （22-23七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中）One evening, it is raining and the wind is blowing hard. An old couple(夫妇) come to an inn(旅馆) and want to spend the night there. A young man opens the door with a welcoming smile. “I’m sorry!” he says. “Our guest rooms here are all full.” Hearing the young man’s words, the old couple feel very sad. Just as they are leaving, the young man comes up to them and stops them. “If you don’t mind, you can sleep in my bedroom for the night.” The next evening, the old couple take out lots of money to give to the young man, but he says “No” to take a single penny. “You needn’t pay me any money, for I only lend my room to you,” says the young man, with a smile on his face. “It’s very kind of you. Maybe one day, I’ll build a hotel for you!” says the old man. With these words, the old couple leave. Several years later, the young man suddenly gets a letter from the old couple. They invite him to go to Manhattan(曼哈顿) . The young man meets the old couple in front of a luxury(豪华的) hotel. “Do you still remember what I said to you several years ago?” says the old man. “Look! Here is the hotel that I build for you!” 36．What happens when the old couple get to the inn? A．There is only one free room. B．There are no guest rooms any more. C．The young man is just going home. D．The rain stops but the wind is blowing hard. 37．According to the story, which of the following is TRUE? A．The old couple are very poor. B．The young man knows the old couple are rich. C．The old couple have no money with them that night. D．The young man helps the old couple for free. 38．Years later, the old couple ________. A．rebuild the inn for the young man B．give the young man a hotel C．give the young man lots of money D．ask the young man to their hotel 39．The story tells us that ________. A．good people will be rewarded (报答) B．helping others can make a person rich C．don’t judge a man just by his looks D．nobody knows what will happen next 40．The best title of the passage is ________. A．Success is in the details B．No pain, no gain C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Help others, help yourself / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 阅读理解之记叙文 （一） （23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中）①It’s often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference (产生影响). Is it true? Teen Vogue interviews (采访) some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发). ②16-year-old Michael starts using social media (媒体) to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs (博客). Michael also writes about sports people and how they will face their challenges. ③Lesein, 14 years old, first learns about climate change when he is twelve years old. His home country of Kenya loses about 29,650 acres (英亩) of forest each year. ④With a deep love of soccer, Lesein starts Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scores in a match. Later the school’s soccer and basketball teams all follow him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi are planted. Now the government provides (提供) trees for them to plant. ⑤Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor, designs a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside. ⑥Alexis said, “People are dying because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.” Alexis also tells our reporter that he wants children to know that ________. ⑦These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a difference. 1．How does Michael influence (影响) other teenagers? ________ A．By following his dream. B．By using social media. C．By talking to teenagers. D．By playing baseball. 2．What does Lesein do to help fight climate change? ________ A．He starts Trees for Goals and keeps planting trees. B．He follows soccer and basketball teams to plant trees. C．He plants almost 1,000 bamboos outside of his school. D．He uses social media to call on other children to plant trees. 3．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．Only small dreams can make big changes to the whole world. B．inventors can be anybody who tries to solve (解决) a problem. C．we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better place. D．you don’t have to be an inventor if you are not good. 4．The passage is mainly about  ________. A．the ways to make a difference B．teenagers are the future of the world C．an interview with teenagers D．teenagers can make changes to the world 5．Which is the right structure of the passage? ________ ①paragraph 1,  ②paragraph 2, ... . A． B． C． D． 【参考答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了几个年轻人如何利用自己的知识和创新，对世界产生了积极的影响。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“16-year-old Michael starts using social media (媒体) to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs (博客).”可知，Michael是通过使用社交媒体影响其他青少年的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段中“With a deep love of soccer, Lesein starts Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scores in a match.”可知，Lesein为应对气候变化创办了Trees for Goals，并不断植树。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据上文“Alexis said, ‘People are dying because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.’”可知，说的是发明一些东西用它们来改进技术，即小小梦想，此处应说“发明家可以是试图解决问题的人”符合题意，B项可以放在空缺处。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“It’s often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference (产生影响). Is it true? Teen Vogue interviews (采访) some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发).”，以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些年轻人的故事，这些年轻人通过自己的努力和创新，为社会做出了贡献。这些年轻人的故事告诉我们，年龄不是做出改变的障碍，只要有梦想和行动，每个人都可以为社会做出贡献。因此这篇文章主要是关于青少年可以改变世界。故选D。 5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引入话题，第二、三、四、五和六段介绍青少年对世界产生了积极的影响的例子；第七段总结全文。故文章的篇章结构应是如A图所示。故选A。 （二） （23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中）When I was a child, watermelon (西瓜) was too expensive for my family. One of my father’s friends, Bernie,was a rich businessman. He owned a large fruit store in another place. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would give us a call. My father and I would go to Bernie’s place. We would sit on the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Bernie would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces into the watermelon, eating it happily. In my father’s eyes, Bernie was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was a successful businessman. Later I learned that it was not Bernie’s money that made my father think like that. My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life. Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his “watermelon”. When I grew up, because I was too busy making money as a doctor, I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though (尽管) I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures (快乐) of my life. 6．Which of the following things can be a “watermelon” for Bernie? ________ A．Being popular with others. B．Meeting friends. C．Having a lot of money. D．Going on a business trip. 7．The writer’s father thinks Bernie is a real rich man because Bernie ________. A．has a large store B．is a successful businessman C．is ready to help others D．knows when to slow down 8．What does the underlined word “relearned” mean? ________ A．It means learning something again. B．It means taking classes in the classroom. C．It means forgetting something quickly. D．It means changing something. 9．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________. A．to work harder B．to make more friends C．to stop working D．to enjoy our life 10．What can we learn from the passage? ________ A．The writer’s family was very poor when he was a child. B．The writer now thinks making money is not important. C．The writer doesn’t want to be a doctor anymore. D．The writer might learn a lot from Bernie. 【参考答案】6．B 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．D 【语篇解读】本文主要通过讲述作者与爸爸和他的朋友伯尼在码头吃西瓜，享受慢生活的故事，告诉我们：在忙于工作和学习的同时，要适时地放慢生活节奏，感受生活中微小的快乐。 6．细节理解题。根据“Bernie knew when to stop working, get together with friends and enjoy his ‘watermelon’.”可知，伯尼知道什么时候该停下工作去和朋友一起享受他的“西瓜”，所以B选项“会见朋友”是伯尼所谓的“西瓜”。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“My father thought he was rich because of the way he lived his life.”可知，作者的父亲认为伯尼是一个真正富有的人，是因为他认可伯尼的生活方式，即知道什么时候慢下来。故选D。 8．词义猜测题。根据“I forgot the lesson I once learned on the dock. Well, now I’ve relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life.”可知，作者曾经在码头上学到了“放慢节奏，享受生活”的一课，长大后忙于工作忘记了，如今又再次意识到即使很忙，也要试着放慢脚步。所以划线词语意为“再次学习”。故选A。 9．主旨大意题。根据“Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life.”可知，作者写这篇文章旨在告诉我们要学会放慢节奏，享受生活。故选D。 10．推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，作者曾经在码头和伯尼学到了他的生活方式，后来虽然忘记了，但是如今又重新学会要放慢节奏，享受生活，所以推测作者可能从伯尼身上学到很多东西。故选D。 （三） （23-24七年级下·武汉江夏·期中）For the past years, “Fun Stuff” has got about 2.5 million followers on Bilibili. They are between 15 and 30. Tang Cheng couple (夫妇) also won the “Bilibili Power Up” award (奖) in 2019 and 2020 because of their excellent videos. Like many children, Tang Cheng dreamed of being a scientist. In the school, he worked hard to make his dream come true, after getting a doctor’s degree in 2021. Tang was thought to work at a university. But he finally took part in a different journey — being a full-time maker on Bilibili. “A scientist should be an explorer (探险家), I want to fight.” Tang said. Now the 32-year-old is working on science video by running a show named “Fun Stuff” with his wife, Cai Chunlin. Cai also studied biology. They first started translating and uploading (翻译和下载) science videos from English to Chinese. Later, they made their own videos. For beginners, it was a hard work. They learned how to write, how to take pictures, how to cut them and put music into the videos. It was long and hard. After months, they made their first video in 2019 and it soon became a hit, but they didn’t stop. There is big gap (间隔) between public and science. It may make some misunderstanding. The pair hope to call people’s interests in science by making videos with easy and clear words, a funny style. Tang says he will still work as bridges between the science world and the people! 11．From Paragraph 1, it’s clear that to be a power up, one should have ________. A．2,5000000 followers B．Fun Stuff C．an award D．excellent videos 12．The underlined word “journey” in paragraph 2 means ________. A．ride B．host C．walk D．job 13．Which of the following things are mentioned when Tang Cheng couple made their own video? ①run a show ②take photos ③learn to translate and load the science videos ④learn to write ⑤put music into the videos A．①②④ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．②④⑤ 14．Tang Cheng couple will keep on his work because ________. A．they can make a lot of money B．their “Fun Stuff” show is famous now C．it can help pass on science D．it was Tang’s childhood dream 15．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．A couple Making Science Easy B．A man Working toward His dream C．A Big Gap Between Public and Science D．A website with Funny Science Videos 【参考答案】11．D 12．D 13．D 14．C 15．A 【语篇解读】本文讲述了唐骋意识到公众与学术界之间存在巨大的鸿沟，为激发公众的科学兴趣和热情，他借助自身科学背景的优势，与妻子共同制作原创科普视频，使科学变得简洁、清晰和有趣。他们的科普视频收获了众多的粉丝，这也给他们带来了极大的成就感和满足感。 11．细节理解题。根据第一段“Tang Cheng couple (夫妇) also won the ‘Bilibili Power Up’ award (奖) in 2019 and 2020 because of their excellent videos.”可知一个人想成为UP主，需要制作优秀的视频。故选D。 12．词义猜测题。根据第二段“But he finally took part in a different journey — being a full-time maker on Bilibili.”可知，他成为了Bilibili的全职创作者，这是一种工作，所以推断划线词在此处表示“工作”。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据第三段“They learned how to write, how to take pictures, how to cut them and put music into the videos.”可知，唐骋夫妇制作视频时要学习拍照，写作和把音乐放进视频。故选D。 14．推理判断题。根据第四段“The pair hope to call people’s interests in science by making videos with easy and clear words, a funny style. Tang says he will still work as bridges between the science world and the people!”可知，他们继续努力是为了传播科学。故选C。 15．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了唐骋意识到公众与学术界之间存在巨大的鸿沟，为激发公众的科学兴趣和热情，他借助自身科学背景的优势，与妻子共同制作原创科普视频，使科学变得简洁、清晰和有趣。他们的科普视频收获了众多的粉丝，这也给他们带来了极大的成就感和满足感。所以A选项“一对夫妇让科学变得简单”为最佳标题。故选A。 （四） （23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中）After serving in the army for a few years, Zhang Yu joined the SF Express in Wuhan in 2019 and became a deliveryman (快递员). Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits. He knows which houses have babies, and when clerks are free. But what made him famous was his brave act. He won the China Youth May Fourth Medal in 2022 because of it. In December 2021, Zhang saw a fire while he was delivering packages. He climbed up to the second floor of a building and saved a family from a balcony (阳台) on the third floor. He brought each person down safely. People have since called him a hero (英雄). However, Zhang simply said, “I’m just an ordinary man who did what a kind man would do.” Zhang Yu is now a deputy (代表) to the Hubei Provincial People’s Congress. He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan. This is important because there are a lot of electric scooters and sometimes they cause traffic problems. He wants to help protect the riders. 16．From paragraphs 1 and 2, it’s clear that Zhang Yu ________. A．joined the army in 2019 B．became famous for his hard work C．is a careful and helpful deliveryman D．is good with babies and office workers 17．The underlined word “improve” in paragraph 5 means ________. A．创造 B．改善 C．解除 D．呼吁 18．Which of the following facts may be found in Zhang’s note? ①which houses have old people     ②where the house owners work ③how the children get to school     ④when clerks start to work A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 19．What is this passage? A．A news story about a deliveryman. B．An ad of the SF Express in Wuhan. C．A notice on the website of Hubei Provincial People’s Congress D．A letter from a deliveryman to his coworkers 20．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Electric Scooters—Road Killers B．Deliverymen Make a Difference C．Winners of the China Youth May Fourth Medals D．An Ordinary Hero 【参考答案】16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍湖北武汉37岁的快递员张裕的故事，虽然他只是一个快递员，但是人们都认为他是一个英雄。 16．细节理解题。根据“Since then, he has worked hard every day and always tries to help others. When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits”可知他总是尽力帮助别人，在工作的时候很认真，把顾客的日常习惯做笔记。故选C。 17．词义猜测题。根据“He wants to speak for his coworkers to improve things for them. Zhang is working to make electric scooters (电动车) safer on the roads in Wuhan.”可知他想让电动车在路上行驶时更安全，所以他想为同事改善现状，故此处划线部分意为“改善”。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“When Zhang sends packages to people, he often takes note of their daily habits.”可知经常记下他们的日常习惯，故笔记中可能有哪家有老人以及客人什么时候开始上班。故选C。 19．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍湖北武汉37岁的快递员张裕的故事，虽然他只是一个快递员，但是人们都认为他是一个英雄。故选A。 20．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍湖北武汉37岁的快递员张裕的故事，虽然他只是一个快递员，但是人们都认为他是一个英雄，以选项D“一个普通英雄”为标题最能体现文章的主旨。故选D。 （五） （23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中）Mr. King works in a shop and drives a car for his boss. He drives carefully and can keep cool in time of danger. His boss pays(支付) him a lot. Mr. Baker, one of Mr. King’s friends, works in a factory outside the city. It’s far from his home and he has to go to work by bus. Sometimes he is late for work. His boss is angry about this, so he hopes to buy a car. However, Mr. Baker doesn’t have much money for a new car. After thinking for a few days, he decides to go to the flea market (跳蚤市场) to try his luck. At the market, he finds a beautiful but cheap car and wants to have a drive. The seller agrees. Then Mr. Baker calls Mr. King to help. Mr. King examines (检查) the car and drives it away. It is five in the morning and there are few cars on the street. At first, he drives slowly and everything goes well. Then he drives fast. When he reaches a crossing, the lights are turning red. Her tries to stop the car, but he fail. And the car nearly hits(撞击) an old woman. A policeman tells him to stop, but the car goes on until it hits a big tree by the road. “Don’t you hear me?” the policeman asks angrily. “Yes, I do, sir.” says Mr. King, “But it doesn’t listen to me. Can it listen to you?” 21．Mr. King gets a good pay because he________. A．drives very well B．likes driving very much C．often helps others D．drives for many years 22．Mr. Baker goes to the flea market to________. A．make some money B．buy a second-hand car C．sell his old car D．have a drive 23．Mr. King tries to stop the car when________. A．he sees a big tree B．the policeman shouts at him C．he sees an old woman D．the traffic lights are turning red 24．Which of the following is wrong? A．There’s something wrong with the seller’s car. B．Things at the flea market have good prices. C．The seller’s car only listens to the policeman. D．Driving to work can save time for Mr.Baker. 25．What will the policeman most probably do at last? A．He’ll take Mr. King away. B．He’ll help repair(修理) the car. C．He’ll drive the car himself. D．He’ll excuse(原谅) Mr. King. 【参考答案】21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲金先生开一辆二手车。车辆不受控制，在街上差点撞了一位老妇人并最终撞上路上的大树。 21．细节理解题。根据“He drives carefully and can keep cool in time of danger. His boss pays(支付) him a lot.”可知金先生开车小心，临危不乱，所以报酬丰厚。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“However, Mr. Baker doesn’t have much money for a new car. After thinking for a few days, he decides to go to the flea market (跳蚤市场) to try his luck.”可知Baker先生去跳蚤市场是为了买辆二手车。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“When he reaches a crossing, the lights are turning red. Her tries to stop the car, but he fail.”可知当红灯时金先生准备停车。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“But it doesn’t listen to me. Can it listen to you?”可知车辆不受控制，不听司机的话，也不听警察的话。故C项表述错误。故选C。 25．推理判断题。车辆不受控制撞上大树，没有酿成事故，警察会原谅金先生。故选D。 （六） （23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中）Two young men are looking for jobs together. One is an English and the other is a Jew (犹太人). A coin is on the ground. The English young man walks past without looking, but the Jewish young man picks it up happily. The English young man looks down on the Jewish young man, thinking what a good-for-nothing (无用的人), even picking up a coin! Watching the English young man from behind, the Jewish young man sighs (叹气), thinking what a good-for-nothing, letting the money go away! Two years later, the two men meet on the street. The Jewish young man becomes a boss but the English young man is still looking for a job. So the English young man asks, “You are so unpromising. How can you get rich in such a short time?” The Jewish young man says, “Because I don’t walk over one coin like a gentleman such as you. You even don’t want a coin, so how will you make a lot of money?” The English young man really wants money, but he is just looking at the pound instead of (而不是) the coin, so his money is always in the future (未来). It is the answer to the question. 26．From the story we can learn ________. A．the two young men are both good-looking men B．the Englishman wants money but doesn’t know how to make money C．the Jewish man know she will get rich in a short time D．the Jewish man is just very lucky to get rich 27．Why does the Jewish young man sigh? A．Because he thinks the Englishman is cleverer. B．Because he feels sorry for the Englishman. C．Because he thinks the Englishman will get rich. D．Because he knows the Englishman can’t find a job. 28．It’s clear that “the coin on the ground” is like ________. A．a luck B．a chance C．a game D．a life 29．The underlined word “unpromising” in Paragraph Five has the closest meaning to ________. A．busy B．cute C．hopeless D．boring 30．Which one does the story possibly tell us? A．Practice makes perfect. B．All roads lead to Rome. C．Every coin counts. D．Learn not and know not. 【参考答案】26．B 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个英国人和一个犹太人之间发生的故事。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，两个年轻人一起找工作，英国人很想要钱但不知道怎样挣钱；犹太人觉得每一枚硬币都很重要，可推测犹太人不错过任何机会，脚踏实地地变得富有，B选项“英国人想要钱，但不知道如何赚钱”与文章相符。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“...the Jewish young man sighs, thinking what a good-for-nothing, letting the money go away!”可知，犹太人心想多么无用的人呀，居然不捡钱，可推测犹太人为那个英国人感到遗憾而叹息。故选B。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Because I don’t walk over one coin like a gentleman such as you.”和“The English young man really wants money, but he is just looking at the pound instead of the coin, so his money is always in the future.”可知，犹太人觉得每一枚硬币都很重要，这个英国年轻人很想要钱，但他只看得到英镑而看不起硬币，所以他的钱总在未来，可推测“地上的硬币”就如同“一个机会”会让你成功且变得富有。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“The English young man looks down on the Jewish young man, thinking what a good-for-nothing, even picking up a coin!”可知，英国年轻人看不起犹太年轻人，认为这是一个多么无用的人，甚至捡一枚硬币，可推测此处英国人觉得犹太人很没有希望，unpromising“没有希望的”，C选项hopeless“没有好转(或成功)希望的”与其相符。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Because I don’t walk over one coin like a gentleman such as you.”和“The English young man really wants money, but he is just looking at the pound instead of the coin, so his money is always in the future.”可知，犹太人不会错过任何一枚硬币，英国人只看重英镑而忽略了硬币，所以他的钱总是在未来，可推测故事告诉我们每一枚硬币都很重要。故选C。 （七） （23-24七年级下·武汉硚口·期中）Krithi lives in India. She loves animals. Every Saturday, Krithi goes to Blue Cross, an animal organization (组织). She cares for (照顾) animals, walks them and plays with them there. Some animals need special care, so she spends lots of time on those animals. Krithi also starts (创办) FurEver, an animal club, at school. She gets much help from her math teacher. After school, she spends her time with other students of the animal club. They meet every week to think about their activities. Through those activities, they raise (筹集) money for the club to help animals. When Krithi is free, she writes a book about her dog, Sushi. Krithi and her family love him very much. “He knows how I feel,” Krithi says. “When I feel unhappy, he makes me feel better. He brings happiness to everyone in my family.” Sushi makes everyone feel loved and happy, so Krithi wants to write a book about her dog called Super Sushi. What will she do with the money from the book? She says she’ll give it to an animal organization. Krithi hopes to be an animal lawyer (律师) one day. Then Krithi can do more for her animal friends. 31．Krithi helps care for animals ________. A．at FurEver B．at Blue Cross C．after school D．every Sunday 32．How does the students of the animal club help animals? A．To post short videos. B．To put up posters. C．To raise some money. D．To sell little animals. 33．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．The money. B．The book. C．The food. D．The photo. 34．Krithi loves Sushi because ________. A．it can help do some cleaning B．it helps look after other dogs C．it writes books and draws pictures D．it knows her different feelings 35．What can we know about Krithi? A．She has a big family. B．Her teachers helped her a lot. C．She has a big dream. D．She would like to keep more pets. 【参考答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Krithi每个周六去一个动物组织照顾动物，她在学校也成立了一个动物俱乐部，通过定期组织一些活动为帮助动物筹钱，她还想写一本有关她的狗的书。 31．细节理解题。根据“Every Saturday, Krithi goes to Blue Cross, an animal organization (组织). She cares for (照顾) animals”可知，Krithi在Blue Cross照顾动物。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Through those activities, they raise (筹集) money for the club to help animals.”可知，动物俱乐部的学生通过筹钱来帮助动物。故选C。 33．词义猜测题。根据“What will she do with the money from the book? She says she’ll give it to an animal organization.”可知，Krithi打算把稿酬捐赠给动物组织，划线部分it指代上文中的money。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据“‘He knows how I feel,’ Krithi says. ‘When I feel unhappy, he makes me feel better. He brings happiness to everyone in my family.’”可知，Krithi喜欢Sushi是因为它能知道Krithi的情绪，给Krithi带来快乐和幸福。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“She gets much help from her math teacher.”可知，老师帮助了Krithi很多。故选B。 （一） （22-23七年级下·武汉江岸·期中）I joined a band (乐队) as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a month later it got difficult, I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace (节奏) with the other players. Our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. I felt ashamed (羞愧的) as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally, I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right. “Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked. “Yes, I am.” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room, where I cried out. Then she came in and said. “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never to give up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right—by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself. With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing. However. I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me a hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to their support and help. I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed wonderfully in an important show. In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress, I love everyone in the band. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like without them. 1．One month after he joined the band, Steve felt playing the drums was ________. A．funny B．helpful C．noisy D．difficult 2．With Angie’s comfort, Steve decided to ________. A．have a good rest B．go on practicing C．give others a hand D．start another band 3．From his experience, Steve learned about ________. A．the value (价值) of teamwork B．the effect (效应) of shows C．the importance (重要性) of hobbies D．the power (力量) of music 4．The underlined phrase “got so tired of” in Paragraph Two could be replaced by ________. A．got bored with B．was strict in C．was in love with D．was interested in 5．What would be the best title for the story? A．Join a Band as a Drummer B．Work Together to Make It C．My Music Lesson D．A Kind Teacher 【参考答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者Steve打鼓遇到了困难，最后在老师Angie和队友的鼓励帮助下战胜困难取得成功的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“...a month later it got difficult, I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace with the other players.”可知，一个月后打鼓变得困难了，我是唯一一个跟不上其他演奏者的人，此处it指代play the drums。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing.”可知，在她的安慰下，我决定继续练习。故选B。 3．判断推理题。根据“In the whole process, I was taught that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great.”可知，这个经历使我懂得尽管我们每个人在节目中都有自己的工作要做，但要想让节目变得精彩，需要我们所有人共同努力，可推测Steve明白了团队合作的价值。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据“I felt ashamed as my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally, I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.”可知，我感到羞愧，因为我的队友看着我失败了那么多次，最后，我不在乎是否做对了，即我厌倦了练习，A选项“厌倦了”符合语境。故选A。 5．标题归纳题。根据全文通篇讲述了Steve打鼓遇到困难，在老师和队友的鼓励和帮助下，最后战胜困难，与队友一起出色地完成了一次重要的演出，即共同努力。故选B。 （二） （22-23七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中）One day, a boy walks through a forest (森林). He finds a big blackboard on an old tree. There is also some chalk. The boy takes a piece of chalk and starts to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower… To his surprise, when he finishes a picture, it comes to life (复活) and jumps out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place becomes a wonderful green forest, many animals play happily. Excitedly, the boy also draws his parents, brothers and sisters, they enjoy a picnic, with their drinks and food. He also draws the paper bowls and the empty bottles, he and his family use and throw them everywhere. But when the rubbish (垃圾) comes to life, something terrible happens (发生): around every paper bowl and every empty bottle, the forest turns grey, then the grass, the flowers, the animals, then the boy knows it is because of the rubbish, so he runs through the forest and cleans the blackboard. The forest turns green again, and the animals are happy again. The boy never sees that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish, he also tells others to do that. 6．The boy finds ________ on an old tree when he is walking through a forest. A．a rabbit B．a picture C．a flower D．a blackboard 7．When the boy begins to draw, he ________. A．draws the forest grey everywhere B．remembered his picnic C．knows it is a magic (神奇的) blackboard D．doesn’t know the things can come to life 8．What does the boy do when they are having a picnic? A．He eat too much. B．He plays with animals. C．He throws the rubbish around. D．He draws some pictures. 9．The forest turns grey because ________. A．it is autumn B．there is lots of rubbish C．they cut the trees D．the boy makes it grey 10．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．A magic blackboard. B．A wonderful forest. C．An exciting picnic. D．An interesting picture. 【参考答案】6．D 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是一个男孩在森林里遇到一块魔法黑板，让他懂得了要爱护环境的道理。 6．细节理解题。根据“One day, a boy walks through a forest (森林)。 He finds a big blackboard on an old tree.”可知，男孩在穿过森林时发现一块黑板挂在一棵老树上。故选D。 7．推理判断题。根据“To his surprise, when he finishes a picture, it comes to life (复活) and jumps out of the blackboard.”可知，当他开始画画时，他不知道这些画会变成现实，故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据“He also draws the paper bowls and the empty bottles, he and his family use and throw them everywhere.”可知，野餐时，他乱扔垃圾。故选C。 9．推理判断题。根据“But when the rubbish (垃圾) comes to life, something terrible happens (发生): around every paper bowl and every empty bottle, the forest turns grey”可知，但当垃圾变成现实时，发生了一件糟糕的事情：在每一个纸碗和空瓶子周围，森林都变成了灰色。所以森林变成灰色是因为有很多垃圾。故选B。 10．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述的是一个男孩在森林里遇到一块魔法黑板，让他懂得了要爱护环境的道理，所以A选项是本文最佳标题。故选A。 （三） （22-23七年级下·武汉硚口·期中）Every day, you may go to school by school bus. But do you have lessons on the bus? On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels. Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus. When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day. 11．The driver of the bus is ________. A．the teacher B．the student C．the farmer D．the runner 12．The bus school will ________. A．take the children to school B．stay here for a year C．go round from place to place D．take the fathers and mothers to school 13．The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because in the morning ________. A．they have to help on the farm B．they can’t get up early C．they have to do their homework D．the teacher wants to teach the small children first 14．What is the dream of the farmers? A．To make a lot of money. B．To have a real school. C．To learn much knowledge. D．To do less farm work. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．The school bus B．A big school C．Schools in Mexico D．A school on wheels 【参考答案】11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个墨西哥的农场附近没有学校，孩子们要接受教育只能依靠一个流动公交车，车子就是学校，司机就是老师，人们也把这个公交车称为“车轮上的学校”。 11．细节理解题。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知，公交车的司机就是老师。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“It just goes round from place to place and sometimes it comes to this farm”可知，公交车会从一个地方移动到另一个地方。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning”可知，年纪大一点的孩子上午要工作，所以只能下午来上课。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“However, the farmers hope that they can have a real school some day.”可知，农民希望有一天能有一个真正的学校。故选B。 15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一个墨西哥的农场附近没有学校，孩子们要接受教育只能依靠一个流动公交车，车子就是学校，司机就是老师，人们也把这个公交车称为“车轮上的学校”。故选D。 （四） （22-23七年级下·武汉洪山·期中）One morning, I am on the subway, going to work. A voice comes over the speaker. It says, “This stop is Shady Grove Park” I hear a little voice repeat(重复) it and look down. A young girl says it again, “This stop is….”. Carefully and slowly she says it again and again. It is like she is teaching a young dog. Then I understand she isn’t teaching a young dog. She is teaching her mother! I listen and hear the mother talk to someone in basic English. She says that she is from South Korea (韩国) and learning English from her daughter—or with her daughter. The mother can talk in English, but she still has a long way to go. Being Korean, she says that it is difficult for her to pronounce (发音) “th” and “r”. When she practices and practices and finally gets them right, the little girl smiles and gives her mom a high five. At the next stop, her mom says the name of the stop with great pronunciation. “This stop is the Railroad Station.” It is a cute start to my day. All day, I think of that girl’s smile and feel happy. She speaks two languages and her English is already better than my children’s! But the most special is the mother’s willingness (意愿) to be taught by (被……教) her daughter. 16．In Paragraph 1, the little girl is . A．speaking into a speaker B．teaching English gently C．getting angry D．talking to a young dog 17．What do we know about the mom? A．She can’t speak any English. B．She doesn’t want to learn English. C．She still has a lot to learn about English. D．She speaks better English than her daughter. 18．When saying “This stop is the Railroad Station”, what parts of the words may the mother pronounce more carefully? A．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” B．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” C．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” D．“This stop is the Railroad Station.” 19．What do you think of the mom? A．Shy. B．Smart. C．Lazy. D．Hard-working. 20．What may the writer learn from this story? A．You should learn as many languages as you can. B．You can always have a smile on your face and be happy. C．It’s important to be nice to children as they can teach you things. D．It’s not wrong to learn from your children. 【参考答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者偶遇一个韩国女孩教自己妈妈英语，妈妈努力学习的故事。 16．细节理解题。根据“ Carefully and slowly she says it again and again.”可知，这个女孩仔细且慢慢地一遍又一遍地说。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“The mother can talk in English, but she still has a long way to go.“可知。这位妈妈学好英语还有很长的路要走。故选C。 18．推理判断题。根据“ Being Korean, she says that it is difficult for her to pronounce (发音) ‘th’ and ‘r’”可知，韩国人很难发“th”和“r”这两个音。故选A。 19．推理判断题。根据“When she practices and practices and finally gets them right, the little girl smiles and gives her mom a high five.”可知，一直练习直到读对为止，说明她很努力。故选D。 20．推理判断题。根据“But the most special is the mother’s willingness (意愿) to be taught by (被……教) her daughter.”可知，妈妈愿意被自己的孩子教这一点很难得。向孩子学习没有错。故选D。 （五） （22-23七年级下·武汉武昌八校·期中）The Giant’s garden was a lovely large one, with soft green grass. The children used to go and play in it. Over top the grass were beautiful flowers that stood out like stars, and there were twelve peach trees in the garden too, when spring comes, the birds would sit on them and sing sweetly for the children. One day the Giant came back. He had gone to visit his friend and had stayed with him for seven years. When he arrived home, he saw the children playing in the garden. “What are you doing here?” he cried angrily, and the children ran away. “My own garden is my own garden,” said the Giant. “I will allow（允许）nobody to play in it but myself.” So, he built a high wall all round it. The poor children now has nowhere to play. They often talk about the beautiful garden inside of the Giant’s land. “How happy we were there.” they said to each other. Then the Spring arrives all over the country. Only in the garden of the Giant is it still winter. The birds do not care to sing in it as there are no children, and the trees forget to blossom. The only ones who are pleased are the Snow and the Frost（霜）. “Spring has forgotten this garden,” they cried, “so we will live here all year round.” “I cannot understand why the Spring is so late in coming”, says the Giant, as he sits at the window and looks out at his cold white garden. “I hope there will be a change in the weather soon.” But the Spring never comes, nor the Summer. The Autumn gives golden fruit to every garden except（除了）the Giant’s. “He is too selfish（自私的）.” she says. So, it always remains the Winter there. 21．Why did the children like to play in the Giant’s garden? A．Because they had no place to play. B．Because the Giant’s garden was lovely and large. C．Because the Giant was kind to them. D．Because the children wanted to annoy（使……恼怒）the Giant. 22．The Giant was so angry to see the children in his garden, because ________. A．he thought the garden was his own B．the child damaged（损坏）his garden C．he fought（争吵）with his friend D．spring didn’t come 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The children didn’t want to play in the Giant’s garden. B．The Spring comes to the Giant’s garden. C．The Giant is so selfish that the spring won’t come. D．The birds don’t sing in the garden because it is too cold. 24．What does the word “they” refer to? A．The children. B．The bird. C．The Snow and Frost. D．The trees. 25．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Beautiful Garden B．A Good Place to Play C．The Seasons in a Year D．Why is the Spring so late in coming? 【参考答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个自私的巨人有一个美丽宽广的花园却不允许任何人进去。结果春天、夏天和秋天都没有来他的花园。这个故事告诉我们，不能太自私，要与他人分享，否则我们可能会失去很多东西。 21．细节理解题。根据“The Giant’s garden was a lovely large one, with soft green grass. The children used to go and play in it.”可知，是因为花园又大又可爱。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“‘My own garden is my own garden,’ said the Giant. ‘I will allow（允许）nobody to play in it but myself.’”可知，巨人不让孩子们在花园里玩是因为他觉得花园就是他自己的。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“But the Spring never comes, nor the Summer. The Autumn gives golden fruit to every garden except（除了）the Giant’s. ‘He is too selfish（自私的）.’ she says.”可知，春夏秋不来巨人的花园是因为巨人太自私了。故选C。 24．词义猜测题。根据“The only ones who are pleased are the Snow and the Frost（霜）. ‘Spring has forgotten this garden,’ they cried, ‘so we will live here all year round.’”可知，雪和霜还在这个花园，所以they指代雪和霜。故选C。 25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个自私的巨人有一个美丽宽广的花园却不允许任何人进去。结果春天、夏天和秋天都没有来他的花园。这个故事告诉我们，不能太自私，要与他人分享，否则我们可能会失去很多东西。所以“为什么春天来得这么晚”为最佳标题。故选D。 （六） （22-23七年级下·武汉江夏·期中）My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. the bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way.” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said,” Let’s go. On the way, she told me a story. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” she said. 26．What happened to Sam one evening this May? A．He lost his way. B．His car broke down. C．He was hurt in an accident. D．He couldn’t reach the gas station 27．Sam didn’t think of going home ________ that evening. A．by train B．by bus C．by car D．by taxi 28．The word “returned” in Para. 4 most probably means “________”. A．helped with B．walked C．came back D．took 29．From the passage we can know that ________. A．Sam’s bus was broken on his way home B．The young woman wanted Sam to get on her bus C．Sam took the bus to get home D．The young woman wanted Sam to help others just as she did 30．From the passage, we can infer that ________. A．the woman was a bus driver B．The writer took the woman’s bus to get home C．the writer will help other people in need D．the old man was a gas station worker 【参考答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了参加“传递爱心”俱乐部的原因。 26．细节理解题。根据“on my way home my old car was broken”可知，车坏了。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. It was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nearby.”可知，没有考虑过坐火车。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here.”可推测，当我到达汽车站时，我才知道去你们镇的车来不了，所以我又“回”到了这里。故选C。 29．推理判断题。根据“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along”可知，她只想帮助别人，为别人做点好事，并将这份爱心传下去。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along”以及开头“I joined a club called “passing help” last month.”可知，作者想像那位女士一样，传递爱心。故选C。 （七） （22-23七年级下·武汉蔡甸·期中）My name is Lisa. I am from the United States, but I’m studying Chinese in Shanghai now. I live with my cousin’s family. They have a big house with a swimming pool. It’s ten to twelve on Sunday morning now. My aunt, my uncle and my cousins are all at home. My aunt is making lunch for us in the kitchen. We can have delicious chicken soup for lunch. The man is my uncle. He is reading a newspaper and drinking tea in the living room. My cousin Jack is in the school swimming club. He is practicing swimming in the swimming pool. Who is the young child? She is my cousin Sally. She is only six years old. She is watching a movie on TV. The movie is very interesting. What about Jenny? She is talking to her friends on the phone. They want to shop in the best supermarket in Shanghai tomorrow. Where am I? I am in my room. I want to call my parents because I miss them very much. I wish to see them soon(不久). I like Shanghai and my uncle’s family a lot, but there’s still “no place like home”. 31．Why is Lisa in Shanghai? A．To see her uncle. B．To meet her cousins. C．To study Chinese. D．To take a trip. 32．Who is making a call now? A．Jack. B．Sally. C．Lisa. D．Jenny. 33．What can we learn from the passage? A．Lisa likes her uncle’s family. B．Sally is five years old. C．Jenny wants to play sports tomorrow. D．Lisa’s uncle is drinking milk. 34．Why does Lisa want to call her parents? A．Because Lisa’s uncle isn’t friendly to her. B．Because Lisa sees them no longer and feels sad. C．Because Lisa wishes to leave America. D．Because Lisa misses her uncle’s family very much. 35．The writer mainly tells us ________. A．she likes Shanghai and living in a big house B．there is “no place like home” C．she wants to shop in the best supermarket in Shanghai tomorrow D．what her uncle’s family and she are doing on Sunday morning 【参考答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Lisa和她叔叔一家各自在周日上午做的事情。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m studying Chinese in Shanghai now.”可知，她在上海学中文。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“What about Jenny? She is talking to her friends on the phone.”可知，Jenny在和朋友打电话。故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“I like Shanghai and my uncle’s family a lot”可知，Lisa喜欢叔叔一家。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据“I want to call my parents because I miss them very much.”可知，Lisa想给父母打电话，因为她非常想念他们，也就是说她很久没看见父母了。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Lisa和她叔叔一家各自在周日上午做的事情。故选D。 （八） （22-23七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中）One evening, it is raining and the wind is blowing hard. An old couple(夫妇) come to an inn(旅馆) and want to spend the night there. A young man opens the door with a welcoming smile. “I’m sorry!” he says. “Our guest rooms here are all full.” Hearing the young man’s words, the old couple feel very sad. Just as they are leaving, the young man comes up to them and stops them. “If you don’t mind, you can sleep in my bedroom for the night.” The next evening, the old couple take out lots of money to give to the young man, but he says “No” to take a single penny. “You needn’t pay me any money, for I only lend my room to you,” says the young man, with a smile on his face. “It’s very kind of you. Maybe one day, I’ll build a hotel for you!” says the old man. With these words, the old couple leave. Several years later, the young man suddenly gets a letter from the old couple. They invite him to go to Manhattan(曼哈顿) . The young man meets the old couple in front of a luxury(豪华的) hotel. “Do you still remember what I said to you several years ago?” says the old man. “Look! Here is the hotel that I build for you!” 36．What happens when the old couple get to the inn? A．There is only one free room. B．There are no guest rooms any more. C．The young man is just going home. D．The rain stops but the wind is blowing hard. 37．According to the story, which of the following is TRUE? A．The old couple are very poor. B．The young man knows the old couple are rich. C．The old couple have no money with them that night. D．The young man helps the old couple for free. 38．Years later, the old couple ________. A．rebuild the inn for the young man B．give the young man a hotel C．give the young man lots of money D．ask the young man to their hotel 39．The story tells us that ________. A．good people will be rewarded (报答) B．helping others can make a person rich C．don’t judge a man just by his looks D．nobody knows what will happen next 40．The best title of the passage is ________. A．Success is in the details B．No pain, no gain C．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Help others, help yourself 【参考答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．D 【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个感人的故事，在一个风雨交加的夜晚，一对老夫妇来到一家旅馆寻找住处，不料这里的客房已满，这时有位年轻人把自己的房间让给了这对夫妇免费居住。几年以后，这对夫妇给这个年轻人建了一座豪华的宾馆。 36．细节理解题。根据“Our guest rooms here are all full.”可知，这里的客房已满。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“The next evening, the old couple took out lots of money to give to the young man, but he refused to take a single penny.”可知，年轻人把自己的房间让给了这对夫妇，而且是免费居住。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Look! Here is the hotel that I built for you!”可知，这对夫妇送给这位年轻人一座豪华宾馆。故选B。 39．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，年轻人把自己的房间免费让给这对夫妇居住。几年后，送给这位年轻人一座豪华宾馆。故本文的主旨是善有善报。故选A。 40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，年轻人把自己的房间免费让给这对夫妇居住。几年后，送给这位年轻人一座豪华宾馆，所以本文的主旨是善有善报。选项D“帮助他人，帮助自己”符合文意。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$