专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道（期中真题好题速递）（湖北武汉卷）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道 （一）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） Learning in the Field A fun farming class took place in the fields! On Sept 15, Grade 7 students from Jinan No.34 Middle School, Shandong, went on a field trip. They learned about farming, reported Qilu News. At the grain base (粮食基地), teachers talked about grains with students and answered their questions. The students saw millet and soybeans (小米和大豆). They touched the wheat (小麦) and learned that people usually harvest (收获) the wheat at the end of September. Young Reporters Put on a Show at School Students at Johnson Middle School in US, are reporting their school’s news in their own news program. The students take turns to make the program. They set up a green screen, sit down and give their classmates the headlines (新闻提要) of the day. They include (包括) what’s going on in the school and news about future events. They share the lunch menu of the day. “The kids come in excitement. They love being on the news and sharing the news with other kids. They are eager (渴望) to know what’s happening around them.” said B．J. Burke, the school teacher. ________ On Nov 8, students from Nanjing Foreign Language School have a special class. During the class, they have a hands-on experience of making folk clothes. The students took on the challenge (挑战) making their own bags through tie-dyeing (扎染). It is a dyeing skill to make blue calico (印花布). The dye and the cotton material (材料) used to make blue calico all come from nature. “Tie-dyeing is a magical art. Everyone does it a bit differently, and you never know exactly how it will look in the end.” said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work. The students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs there. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．SCHOOL. C．HISTORY. D．ART. 2．According the first piece of news, students might Have not learnt ________. A．what real soybeans look like B．how soybeans grow C．how grains turn into snacks (小吃) D．when people harvest the wheat 3．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Get Close to Nature B．Tie-dye Fun in School C．Long History of Jiangsu D．A Visit to Nanjing Museum 4．The students love being on the news and sharing the news because the news program ________. A．is connected to (与……有关联) their real life B．makes them famous C．can help develop their acting skills D．helps them make good friends 5．What can we learn from the materials? A．Only Grade 7 students in Jinan No.34 Middle School can learn in the fields. B．Ma Qianyu might have fun in the special class. C．Students at Johnson Middle School don’t like their school lunch. D．Students buy the dye and the cotton material (材料) from clothes stores. （二）（23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） Caring about fish     A three-minute film made by Andrew Older, a 13-year-old student from the US, recently won an award at the One Earth Young Filmmakers Asian Contest. He used maps to show how invasive (入侵的) goby fish came to the local river and how they are making the water too crowded (拥挤的) for other fish. “Through this film festival, I hope to share my worry for fish. I also want to learn more about how it affects the environment (环境).” he told the local newspaper. __________________    People throw trash (垃圾) on the beach and even into the ocean. The trash has become the “home” of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). These “trash shells” can bring danger to hermit crabs. It usually has bright colors, so predators (捕食者) can find hermit crabs more easily. The crabs could also find it difficult to get out of the bottles or the tires and starve to death (饿死). Would you wear your hair? People wear wool sweaters in winter. But did you ever think of making a sweater with your own hair? A Dutch company did it. It also makes coats and other clothing with human hair. The company makes these clothes to save the environment. According to the company, European landfills (垃圾填埋场) receive 72 million kilograms of human hair waste every year. Making it into clothes is more friendly to our Earth. 6．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ANIMALS B．SCIENCE C．WORLD D．ENVIRONMENT 7．Human hair ________. A．can be made into clothes B．saves the environment C．is bad for the Earth D．all goes to the landfills 8．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Dangerous ocean trash B．Terrible “home” for crabs C．Trash brings danger to crabs D．Crabs are in danger 9．What is the girl in Picture 3 probably doing? A．cutting her hair short B．making a sweater out of trash C．wearing a sweater made of hair D．working at a Dutch company 10．Which of the following may NOT make it harder for animals to survive (生存)? A．Their homes become too crowded. B．More kinds of animals live with them. C．Predators can find them more easily D．They have no food to eat. （三）（23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） Learning to singMa Hongtao, 16, Guangxi I’m crazy about music for a long time. At first, I sing badly. Then I find some people singing really well on the singing apps. I want to be like them, so I look for online videos about how to sing well and learn hard. Now every time I hear my own beautiful singing, I can’t tell you how excited I am!                                       Li Xinyue,13 Sichuan On my trip to Yunnan, I get to know pottery(陶艺) and can’t help falling in love with it. After getting back to Chengdu, I become a middle school student. My life is busy, but I keep on this hobby. Every week, it takes me two hours to make pottery and read about it. Now I am a quite good “potter”. Playing Basketball Lin Ning,14 Guangdong When l get into junior high school, I’m interested in basketball. So I start training(训练) every Friday. At first, I think it’s too difficult. But I don’t want to give up. Then I ask my P.E. teacher for help and practice more often. Day by day, I’m surprised to find that I’m really powerful(有力量的) in the games. 11．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ALL ABOUT STUDENTS. B．SCIENCE STUDY. C．ART WORLD． D．THE SPORTSDESK. 12．Ma Hongtao watches the online videos to ________. A．enjoy the online shows B．become an online singer C．tell others he can sing well D．learn how to sing better 13．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．My Busy Life B．Falling in Love with Pottery C．A Trip to Yunnan D．Keeping on the Hobby 14．In Lin Ning’s eyes, basketball is _________. A．easy and fun B．important for everyone C．helpful but surprising D．hard but interesting 15．What helps the three students get better at hobbies? A．After-school activities. B．Popular online apps. C．Strong love and hard work. D．Help from schools and parents. （四）（23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中） Look at Those ThreeOn the morning of a usual (寻常的) school day, a lot of students from a middle school in Nanjing are doing setting-up exercises during the break (课间). Three boys in the back are lost in it and do well. After watching the video on the Internet, many people are really interested in it. A man from Beijing thinks, “School kids should be like that, and I can feel that they are really happy and full of energy and hope.” ________________________ A Chinese boy’s short video gets hit (走红) these days. When meeting two children from other countries on the Internet, a 10-year-old Chinese boy successfully surprises them. They ask, “Are you smart?” “Maybe.” The Chinese boy answers, “Do you know what 7 times 7 is?” “That is 49.” The boy answers again. “What about 9 times 9?” “81.” Those two boys cry out. “Wow, you are smart!” You Catch Our EyesOn her graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) in England, a Chinese girl makes a backflip (后空翻) and gets a big round of applause (鼓掌). It really surprises all the people in the hall. “Wow, Chinese kungfu!” A teacher smiles and shouts. When the reporter asks the girl why she does this, she answers, “I’m really excited and I just want a special graduation ceremony!” 16．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．THE SPORTS DESK B．GAMES AND MATCHES C．A FUNNY WORLD D．CHINESE STUDENTS 17．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Those three boys may love doing setting-up exercises very much. B．The l0-year-old Chinese boy is from Nanjing. C．Those two foreign boys think the Chinese boy is really smart in the end. D．Some people may think the Chinese girl can do kungfu. 18．What would be the best heading for the second passage? A．A Match with Two Other Children B．What a Smart Chinese Boy C．Math Gets Hit in China D．Big Surprises on the Internet 19．The word “times” means ________. A．乘以 B．时间 C．计时 D．次数 20．We can infer that ________. A．three boys get lost at school B．Chinese kungfu is well-known C．the two foreign kids are too sad to cry D．a teacher shouts and stops the girl （五）（23-24七年级下·武汉青山·期中） Monster yo-yoThis toy is too big for the backyard. Johnson’s Whoa-Yo is the world’s biggest wooden yo-yo. The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. Johnson is keeping the toy for now but hopes to sell it finally. Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand. He keeps the record (记录) for most back handsprings on one hand. He started practicing gymnastics (体操) when he was 10 years old. Pets ride a scooter (滑板车)Lollipop, the dog and Sashimi, the cat, are the fastest pets on a scooter. They keep the record for the fastest five meters on a scooter, traveling five meters in 4.37 seconds. The pair first learned how to ride the scooter alone and then rode it together. 21．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE (文化) B．EDUCATION (教育) C．SCIENCE D．SPORTS 22．We can use the word “________” to talk about the monster yo-yo. A．big B．long C．cheap D．fast 23．What can be a good heading for the second news? A．Practicing gymnastics. B．One-handed back handsprings. C．Keeping the record. D．The world’s biggest wooden toy. 24．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．the pair first learned how to ride the scooter together B．the monster yo-yo is about the weight of three pandas C．Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 one-handed back handsprings D．Johnson doesn’t want to sell his toy finally 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some clubs. B．Some books. C．Some records. D．Some movies. （六）（23-24七年级下·武汉洪山·期中） Pandas Come Home Pandas are one of China’s symbols and are loved by people all over the world. In February, pandas like Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming have come back home. Before this they are on loan (出借) to Japan. From the early 1980s on. China has stopped giving away pandas as gifts because the number of them became small. In the 1990s, China started l0-year loans of pandas to other countries. Today about 60 pandas are living abroad, reported JIMU News Squirrels (松鼠) are cute and smart. They can even help the police! Recently, Chongqing police trained six squirrels to help them search for drugs (搜寻毒品). They have a good sense of smell. They can smell food 30cm under snow. Being so small, they can also look for drugs in small or high places. When they find the drugs, they use their claws (爪子) to scratch (抓) at boxes to tell the police. Hainan Gibbons live better! Hainan gibbons look like monkeys, but they have no tails (尾巴). They live all of their lives in trees. They eat fruit and leaves. It the rainforest is destroyed (破坏) just a little bit, they can go hungry. In the 1980s, there were 10 gibbons in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. But now there are 36. It’s all thanks to the hard work of some people. They protect (保护) the gibbons’ homes and plant about 300, 000 trees to give them more food. 26．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．Animals. B．Science. C．Business. D．Travel. 27．China stopped sending pandas to other countries as gifts in the 1980s because ________. A．pandas grow up difficultly B．pandas became fewer and fewer C．pandas are one of China’s symbols D．about 60 pandas lived in other countries 28．Why did the police train squirrels to help find drugs? ①Squirrels are small. ②Squirrels have a good sense of smell. ③Squirrels are cute. ④Squirrels can use their claws to scratch at boxes. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④ 29．What do we know about the Hainan gibbons? A．They are very dangerous. B．They can’t live under the trees. C．The number of them grows. D．With their help, people get more food. 30．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Police Need Squirrels B．Search for Drugs C．Smart Squirrels D． Little Drug “Searchers” （七）（23-24七年级下·武汉蔡甸·期中） The biggest(最大的) animals in the familyTigers belong to the cat family and are the biggest of their species. Tigers are excellent swimmers and they can swim up to six kilometers at a stretch(一口气地). Tigers run very fast, they can reach a speed of 65km/h while chasing a meal for the family. Tigers can jump over 5 meters during hunts. There are many kinds of tigers from India, China, Russia and Indonesia. Baby tigers stay with their mothers before two years old. A tiger’s roar can be heard from more than two miles away.      Dolphins use whistling, clicking and other sounds to communicate(交流) with each other. They can swim no more than 54km/h. The Killer Whale or Orca is actually a type of a dolphin. Dolphins have a blowhole at the top of their heads which they use to breathe(呼吸). Dolphins are meat-eating(carnivores) mammals. Animals that can live without food for six monthsCamels have a life of 40 to 50 years. There are two types of camels, Dromedary(single-humped) and Bactrian(two-humped). Camels can survive up to six months without water or food because of the fatty tissues(脂肪组织) stored in their humps. The fatty tissues in a camel’s hump can be converted into energy or water when required. Camels can drink 113 liters of water within 13 minutes. They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h. 31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CHINESE CULTURE B．ANIMAL WORLD C．ZOO RULES D．THE SPORTS DESK 32．________ can run at a speed of 65 km/h. A．Tigers and dolphins B．Dolphins and camels C．Camels and tigers D．All the animals above 33．What does the underlined word “roar” in the first piece of news mean? A．呼吸 B．气味 C．咆哮 D．速度 34．The best heading(标题) for the second piece of news would be ________. A．A type of a dolphin B．Animals that can use sounds to talk with each other C．The biggest meat-eating mammals D．Animals that can swim fastest(最快) 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tigers can run, jump and swim. B．Dolphins use a blowhole at the top of their heads to breathe. C．Camels can live without water or food for six months. D．The Killer Whale doesn’t belong to(属于) a type of a dolphin. （一）（22-23七年级下·武汉武昌八校·期中） ▲ Guinea Vale is a tiny village with houses, picnic chairs, and a barbecue area, but no humans live in this village. In fact, it’s home to 37 guinea pigs (豚鼠). Steven Ransley first bought them to help reduce the long grasses that were growing in his backyard. The Australian didn’t expect that he would spend nearly one year making a village for them by hand. Robotaxi Hits the Road Amazon’s Zoox has started testing its robotaxi on open roads in California. The vehicle was built to be a self-driving car, so it has neither a steering wheel (方向盘) nor pedals (踏板). It can carry up to four passengers. But rather than all facing forward, they sit facing each other. Currently, the robotaxi’s job is to transport Zoox workers between two of the company’s buildings. Ancient Flush Toilet Historians once believed that the flush toilet (抽水马桶) was first invented in the late 16th century. That was up until the broken parts of a more ancient one were discovered at the Yueyang City Ruins (栎阳城遗址) in Xi’an. Yueyang was once capital of the Qin state during the Warring States Period. This toilet could have a history of more than 2, 400 years. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．THE WORLD B．SCIENCE C．SCHOOL LIFE D．BUSINESS 2．From the first piece of news, we know that ________. A．Guinea Vale was built for humans to live B．Steven Ransley spent more than one year making a village C．there are 37 houses in the village D．the guinea pigs can help reduce the long grasses growing in Steve’s back yard 3．What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Try to Save the Guinea Pigs B．Welcome to Guinea Vale C．Live a Good Life D．Work By Hand 4．Which is NOT TRUE about Robotaxi? A．It can drive by itself. B．It has already been used on open roads. C．It has neither a steering wheel nor pedals. D．The passengers can sit facing each other. 5．We can know ________ in the last piece of news. A．Some broken parts of a more ancient toilet were discovered in Beijing. B．The flush toilet was first invented in the late 16th century. C．The flush toilet may be used much earlier than the historians first thought. D．Yueyang was always the capital of the ancient China. （二）（22-23七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） Make connections across an ocean    In January this year, people find a bottle on a beach in West Australia. There was a message (消息) in the bottle. A German sailor (水手) threw (丢) the bottle into the sea in June 1886. That was 132 years ago! It is the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle.    At the time, German sailors used messages in bottles to study ocean currents (洋流). Between 1864 and 1933, they threw thousands of bottles into the sea.    Writing messages in bottles is popular around the world. Some messages are used for scientific (科学的) studies. But most people send out messages in bottles for other reasons. Some want to find pen pals. So they write down some things about themselves. Some people write down their secrets (秘密). They hope the sea can take them away. There are even online messages in bottles. People can send them through WeChat or QQ. The reasons and ways may change, but the idea behind the messages is always the same: People want to make connections (联系) with others. This idea has made sending messages in bottles popular for hundreds of years. TEENS 6．Where did people find the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle? A．In Germany. B．In West Australia. C．In India. D．In East Australia. 7．Why did people throw bottles into the water between 1864 and 1933? A．To find friends around the world. B．To send messages to soldiers. C．To study how the water moves. D．To find new lands. 8．What is the main reason for sending messages in bottles? A．To connect with others. B．To find a home for one’s secrets. C．To become popular for long. D．To help people remember each other. 9．What can we learn from the story? A．Only soldiers can send messages in bottles. B．It’s not safe to keep your secrets in bottles. C．People can send online messages in bottles. D．The writer doesn’t like the idea of throwing bottles into the sea. 10．The writer gives the title “Make connections across an ocean” to __________. A．help people to understand the article better B．show how people make connections with others C．ask people to throw bottles into the sea D．tell people more about travelling （三）（22-23七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中） News   The Guardian Jan 22nd, 2021 Edinburgh zoo may have to send giant pandas back to China     These days, Chinese people are happy to hear the good news that the Edinburgh zoo in England may have to send the giant pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang back to China because it’s short of money. During the past nine years, the two pandas have made people happy and let people protect wild animals.     David Field, Edinburgh Zoo’s leader, told China Daily that the cost of renting (租借) the pandas to England was one million pounds a year, not including the high daily living cost of pandas. The Zoo has to be closed for three months because of the COVID-19 pandemic. This has caused a lot of money loss for the zoo, which makes most of its money from visitors. Although the zoo is now open again, it has lost about two million dollars since last year.     The two pandas arrived in England on Dec 4th, 2011. They are seen as the symbol of the friendship (友情) between China and the UK. Tian Tian and Yang Guang are so popular with the local people and make more visitors come to local zoos. “This will be a great loss. Our family love seeing the pandas when we often visit the zoo. They are amazing and I want to cry when I hear the heartbreaking news”, an English boy wrote on the internet. 11．From the materials, we can know ________. A．the news above comes from the Nature section B．the two pandas will be back to China on Jan. 22nd, 2021 C．the photo was provided by Guardian D．the Guardian reported the news after China Daily 12．What can we learn about the two pandas? A．They were given to the UK for free. B．They help Chinese people and English people build a strong friendship. C．They are popular only in Scotland. D．The cost of renting the pandas can be one million dollars a year. 13．The underlined word “heartbreaking” means ________. A．exciting B．happy C．important D．sad 14．It’s clear that ________. A．the two pandas were given to the Edinburgh Zoo 10 years ago B．the two pandas arrived in Britain on Dec 5th, 2021 C．Chinese people and English People like the two pandas very much D．the English people don’t care about the two panda’s coming back 15．The writer gives the title Edinburgh Zoo may have to send giant pandas back to China to ________. A．show how much the local people love pandas B．interest the readers and help them better understand the news C．tell people why the pandas have to be sent back to China D．share a story of the friendship between China and England （四）（22-23七年级下·武汉洪山·期中） STUDY Why not keep a diary?    Do you keep a diary? Keeping a diary is good for children’s writing skills according to a recent study by a UK organization.     The UK charity (慈善机构) National Literacy Trust did a study about children’s diary writing. It studied more than 30, 000 children aged between 8 and 16. The study found that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age. About 27 percent of children who keep a diary are better writers than others of that age. Only 15.5 percent of children who do not keep a diary are better writers than others of that age. You may ask, “What should I write in a diary?” Jacqueline Wilson gives some advice. Ms. Wilson is a famous children’s writer from the UK. According to her, you can write about people you love, or people you hate. You can also write about your own hopes and dreams. And if you are really interested in sports and watch a lot of matches, why not write about them in your diary? TEENS                                                                                                    16．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．STUDY B．SCHOOL LIFE C．FUN CAMPUS D．TEACHING 17．What can we learn about the study? A．It mainly studied how children write diaries. B．It studied children below the age of 8 and over 16. C．It asked every child in the study to write diaries. D．The UK charity National Literacy Trust did the study. 18．According to the study, how many children who keep diaries have better writing skills than others? A．27 percent of them. B．15.5 percent of them. C．42.5 percent of them. D．11.5 percent of them. 19．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．How to write a good diary. B．Why children should keep a diary. C．What to write in a diary. D．How to become a children’s writer. 20．The story is written to tell us that _________. A．children in the UK like keeping diaries B．keeping a diary can improve your writing skills C．many children are good at writing stories D．knowing some writing skills is important （五）（22-23七年级下·武汉新洲·期中） World Few superheroes are as popular as the Monkey King in China. And Lego（乐高）knows that. Last month, the company launched the Monkie Kid series（系列）in Shanghai. It is Lego’s first series that is based on Chinese culture. The new series consists of eight play sets, a short cartoon movie and a TV series. It tells the Monkey King’s story in a new way. The new story is about a boy named Monkie Kid. He finds Mon-key King’s golden staff by chance and gets his power. When the De-mon Bull King（牛魔王）and his brothers want to take over the city, Monkie Kid fights against（反抗）them with his friends. Monkie Kid celebrates bravery and friendship. “We want children to show these values（价值）in their own lives, too,” said Simon Lucas, Lego’s design director. 21．What is the news mainly about? A．New toys. B．Chinese stories. C．Superheroes. D．Friendship. 22．In which section of the newspaper can we see the news? A．School Time. B．Science Story. C．Happy Hour. D．The World. 23．Who is Lego’s design director? A．Demon Bull King. B．Monkie Kid. C．Simon Lucas. D．Monkey King. 24．Which of the following is NOT true about the Monkie Kid series? A．It has eight play sets, a short movie and a TV series. B．It’s about a little monkey named Wukong. C．It is Lego’s first series about Chinese culture. D．It tells Monkey King’s story in a new way. 25．What can kids mainly learn from the story of the series? A．The way to tell a story. B．Monkey King’s power. C．Bravery and friendship. D．How to fight with others. （六）（22-23七年级下·武汉汉阳·期中） Here comes the Year of the Tiger! For our Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. Let’s know more about tigers.    Tigers in old times     Some great generals(将军) in China were called the “tiger generals”. A tiger-shaped tally called hufu(虎符) could give generals great power. It’s made up of two halves. The king kept the right half. And he gave the left half to the general. If the two halves were put together, the general could move and army(军队).     _________     Chinese believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger. People make tiger hats and shoes for babies. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. People also make cloth tigers during Dragon boat Festival. It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep them safe.     Tigers in the west     In the West, lions, not tigers are seen as the king of all animals. Brave warriors(勇士) were called “the lion”. England’s King Richard I is known as “the Lion heart”. Lion is also a symbol for England and 13 other countries in Europe.     But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to cool down, you can say to them “Easy tiger”. Another one is:“Eye of the tiger”. It means to have fierceness(凶猛) and being strong. By Hannah, Wuhan Daily 26．In which section(板块) of the newspaper can we/read the news?  ________ A．SCIENCE STUDY B．WORLD CULTURE(文化) C．SCHOOL ZONE(区域) D．NEWS DESK 27．What would be a good heading(标题) for the second part? ________ A．Tigers in everyday life. B．Tigers in war(战争). C．Tigers are powerful. D．Tigers in the east. 28．If you want to make your English friend less angry, you can say ________. A．The lion heart. B．Eye of the tiger. C．Easy tiger. D．A big cat. 29．From the news above, we know that “________”. A．The tiger is the king of all the animals. B．Hufu is made up of two halves. C．All people make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival. D．The lion is a symbol for 13 countries in Europe. 30．Hannah from Wuhan Daily probably wants the readers to  ________. A．see lions in England B．protect tigers C．open up their eyes D．learn more about the old times （七）（21-22七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） School lifeClassroom mobile phone use banned All primary and secondary school students in China will not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school, the Ministry of Education (教育部) announces (宣布) the notice on Monday. The notice aims to help to make students have good eyesight, make sure they focus on their studies and stop them from becoming addicted (上瘾) to the internet and online games. If students must have a mobile phone at school, their parents can ask for the agreement from the school, says the ministry. Students should hand in their mobile phones to school headteachers. The phones will be kept together and should not be allowed into classrooms. Teens 31．The news Classroom mobile phone use banned is reported by ________. A．Xinhua B．Teens C．Times D．Wuhan Daily 32．In which section can we read the news? A．Science. B．History. C．World. D．School life. 33．According to the material, we can know that ________. A．students can use the mobile phones at home B．the Ministry announces the notice on Monday C．all school students can’t bring mobile phones to school D．parents don’t allow their children to use the mobile phones 34．What is the problem (问题) of using the mobile phone? A．Students say no to do sports. B．Students often lose their mobile phones. C．Students use the phones to copy (抄袭) the homework. D．Students are easy to spend (花费) lots of time on Internet games. 35．What does the writer aim to tell? A．Introduce (介绍) a new notice. B．Ask students not to use the phones. C．Help readers not to use the mobile phone. D．Praise (表扬) the Ministry of Education’s ban. （八）（21-22七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） ________________________ There is a new vehicle (车辆) that can change people’s way of traveling. It loots like a CD and it uses electricity (电) to nove. It’s friendly to the environment (环境). The new vehicle has eight motors (马达). They help it move up into the sky. It can travel as fast as 260 kilometers every hour. Tourists Take Quick Space Trip Space travel isn’t just a dream anymore. Four people from the US take spaceship into Earth’s orbit (轨道) and finish their three-day trip safely. This is the world’s first travel to Earth’s orbit only made by tourists. They are a businessman, a college teacher, a space fan and a doctor. Surprise! Sand “Flower” Found on Mars (火星) NASA’S Curiosity Rover (好奇号深测器) has worked on Mars for 10 years. Recently, it finds a little surprise: a sand “flower”. The “flower” is, a dock (岩石) with an unusual shape. Minerals (矿物质) in water help make it. “We can find “flowers” in deserts (沙漠) on Earth. This finding shows that there might be water on Mars. 36．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE B．SPORTS C．WORLD D．HEALTH 37．What would be a good heading for the first news? A．ACD-Shaped Vehicle B．Moving into the Sky C．Good News for Environment D．Traveling Fast 38．The third news tells us there might be ________on Mars. A．water B．animals C．plants D．deserts 39．From the news above, we know that __________. A．the new vehicle is very popular now B．Environmentalist can travel to space C．electricity helps the vehicle move up into the sky D．the “flowers” on Mars are grow (生长) in water 40．The news above is provided (提供) to __________. A．encourage readers to study hard B．advise readers to enjoy life C．open up readers’ eyes D．sell more newspapers / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读理解之新闻报道 （一）（23-24七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） Learning in the Field A fun farming class took place in the fields! On Sept 15, Grade 7 students from Jinan No.34 Middle School, Shandong, went on a field trip. They learned about farming, reported Qilu News. At the grain base (粮食基地), teachers talked about grains with students and answered their questions. The students saw millet and soybeans (小米和大豆). They touched the wheat (小麦) and learned that people usually harvest (收获) the wheat at the end of September. Young Reporters Put on a Show at School Students at Johnson Middle School in US, are reporting their school’s news in their own news program. The students take turns to make the program. They set up a green screen, sit down and give their classmates the headlines (新闻提要) of the day. They include (包括) what’s going on in the school and news about future events. They share the lunch menu of the day. “The kids come in excitement. They love being on the news and sharing the news with other kids. They are eager (渴望) to know what’s happening around them.” said B．J. Burke, the school teacher. ________ On Nov 8, students from Nanjing Foreign Language School have a special class. During the class, they have a hands-on experience of making folk clothes. The students took on the challenge (挑战) making their own bags through tie-dyeing (扎染). It is a dyeing skill to make blue calico (印花布). The dye and the cotton material (材料) used to make blue calico all come from nature. “Tie-dyeing is a magical art. Everyone does it a bit differently, and you never know exactly how it will look in the end.” said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work. The students will later go to Nanjing Museum to get more knowledge about life in Jiangsu and the folk customs there. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE. B．SCHOOL. C．HISTORY. D．ART. 2．According the first piece of news, students might Have not learnt ________. A．what real soybeans look like B．how soybeans grow C．how grains turn into snacks (小吃) D．when people harvest the wheat 3．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．Get Close to Nature B．Tie-dye Fun in School C．Long History of Jiangsu D．A Visit to Nanjing Museum 4．The students love being on the news and sharing the news because the news program ________. A．is connected to (与……有关联) their real life B．makes them famous C．can help develop their acting skills D．helps them make good friends 5．What can we learn from the materials? A．Only Grade 7 students in Jinan No.34 Middle School can learn in the fields. B．Ma Qianyu might have fun in the special class. C．Students at Johnson Middle School don’t like their school lunch. D．Students buy the dye and the cotton material (材料) from clothes stores. 【参考答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了三则学生学习特殊课程的新闻。 1．推理判断题。根据“A fun farming class took place in the fields!”“Students at Johnson Middle School in US, are reporting their school’s news in their own news program.”和“On Nov 8, students from Nanjing Foreign Language School have a special class.”可知，本文主要介绍了三则学生学习特殊课程的新闻，因此可以在校报上读到。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The students saw millet and soybeans. They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest the wheat at the end of September.”可知，学生们看到了小米、大豆和小麦，了解到小麦通常在九月份收割，可能还不知道谷物如何变成小吃。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。根据“The students took on the challenge making their own bags through tie-dyeing.”可知，第三条新闻是学生们在体验扎染，因此B项“在学校（体验）有趣的扎染”最适合做第三条新闻的标题。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“The kids come in excitement. They love being on the news and sharing the news with other kids. They are eager to know what’s happening around them.”可知，孩子们喜欢上新闻，喜欢和其他孩子分享新闻，这是因为新闻与他们的生活息息相关。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“...said Ma Qianyu, a grade 8 student, happy with her work.”可知，马倩玉（音译）对自己的作品很满意，由此可推断，她可能会在特殊的课堂上玩得很开心。故选B。 （二）（23-24七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） Caring about fish     A three-minute film made by Andrew Older, a 13-year-old student from the US, recently won an award at the One Earth Young Filmmakers Asian Contest. He used maps to show how invasive (入侵的) goby fish came to the local river and how they are making the water too crowded (拥挤的) for other fish. “Through this film festival, I hope to share my worry for fish. I also want to learn more about how it affects the environment (环境).” he told the local newspaper. __________________    People throw trash (垃圾) on the beach and even into the ocean. The trash has become the “home” of hermit crabs (寄居蟹). These “trash shells” can bring danger to hermit crabs. It usually has bright colors, so predators (捕食者) can find hermit crabs more easily. The crabs could also find it difficult to get out of the bottles or the tires and starve to death (饿死). Would you wear your hair? People wear wool sweaters in winter. But did you ever think of making a sweater with your own hair? A Dutch company did it. It also makes coats and other clothing with human hair. The company makes these clothes to save the environment. According to the company, European landfills (垃圾填埋场) receive 72 million kilograms of human hair waste every year. Making it into clothes is more friendly to our Earth. 6．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ANIMALS B．SCIENCE C．WORLD D．ENVIRONMENT 7．Human hair ________. A．can be made into clothes B．saves the environment C．is bad for the Earth D．all goes to the landfills 8．The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________. A．Dangerous ocean trash B．Terrible “home” for crabs C．Trash brings danger to crabs D．Crabs are in danger 9．What is the girl in Picture 3 probably doing? A．cutting her hair short B．making a sweater out of trash C．wearing a sweater made of hair D．working at a Dutch company 10．Which of the following may NOT make it harder for animals to survive (生存)? A．Their homes become too crowded. B．More kinds of animals live with them. C．Predators can find them more easily D．They have no food to eat. 【参考答案】6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。讲述了与环境保护相关的内容。 6．推理判断题。根据“Caring about fish”以及“...human hair waste every year. Making it into clothes is more friendly to our Earth.”可知，全文是讲述和环境保护相关的内容。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据文中“It also makes coats and other clothing with human hair.”可知，人类的头发看可以制成衣服。故选A。 8．最佳标题题。根据“These ‘trash shells’ can bring danger to hermit crabs. It usually has bright colors, so predators (捕食者) can find hermit crabs more easily.”可知，人们扔进海里的垃圾颜色明亮，增加了寄居蟹的危险。选项B“螃蟹的可怕‘家’”符合语境。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“People wear wool sweaters in winter. But did you ever think of making a sweater with your own hair? A Dutch company did it.”可知，女孩子穿着头发做的毛衣。故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据“...goby fish came to the local river and how they are making the water too crowded (拥挤的) for other fish.”以及“It usually has bright colors, so predators (捕食者) can find hermit crabs more easily. The crabs could also find it difficult to get out of the bottles or the tires and starve to death (饿死).”可知他们的家园变得很拥挤，捕猎者更容易发现他们和没有食物吃都导致动物的生存更艰难。选项B“更多种类的动物和他们一起居住”在文中没有体现。故选B。 （三）（23-24七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） Learning to singMa Hongtao, 16, Guangxi I’m crazy about music for a long time. At first, I sing badly. Then I find some people singing really well on the singing apps. I want to be like them, so I look for online videos about how to sing well and learn hard. Now every time I hear my own beautiful singing, I can’t tell you how excited I am!                                       Li Xinyue,13 Sichuan On my trip to Yunnan, I get to know pottery(陶艺) and can’t help falling in love with it. After getting back to Chengdu, I become a middle school student. My life is busy, but I keep on this hobby. Every week, it takes me two hours to make pottery and read about it. Now I am a quite good “potter”. Playing Basketball Lin Ning,14 Guangdong When l get into junior high school, I’m interested in basketball. So I start training(训练) every Friday. At first, I think it’s too difficult. But I don’t want to give up. Then I ask my P.E. teacher for help and practice more often. Day by day, I’m surprised to find that I’m really powerful(有力量的) in the games. 11．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．ALL ABOUT STUDENTS. B．SCIENCE STUDY. C．ART WORLD． D．THE SPORTSDESK. 12．Ma Hongtao watches the online videos to ________. A．enjoy the online shows B．become an online singer C．tell others he can sing well D．learn how to sing better 13．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．My Busy Life B．Falling in Love with Pottery C．A Trip to Yunnan D．Keeping on the Hobby 14．In Lin Ning’s eyes, basketball is _________. A．easy and fun B．important for everyone C．helpful but surprising D．hard but interesting 15．What helps the three students get better at hobbies? A．After-school activities. B．Popular online apps. C．Strong love and hard work. D．Help from schools and parents. 【参考答案】11．A 12．D 13．B 14．D 15．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍3则新闻。 11．推理判断题。本文介绍的新闻中都是学生，有16岁的马洪涛，13岁的李欣雪和14岁的林宁。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“I want to be like them, so I look for online videos about how to sing well and learn hard.”可知马洪涛看视频是为了学习如何唱歌。故选D。 13．最佳标题题。第二则新闻主要讲13岁的李欣雪爱上陶艺，自学并变得擅长的故事，故最佳标题是“爱上陶艺”。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“I’m interested in basketball.”及“At first, I think it’s too difficult.”可知林宁认为篮球困难并有趣。故选D。 15．推理判断题。三个学生都是由兴趣开始学习，经过努力练习最终变得擅长，故选C。 （四）（23-24七年级下·武汉江岸·期中） Look at Those ThreeOn the morning of a usual (寻常的) school day, a lot of students from a middle school in Nanjing are doing setting-up exercises during the break (课间). Three boys in the back are lost in it and do well. After watching the video on the Internet, many people are really interested in it. A man from Beijing thinks, “School kids should be like that, and I can feel that they are really happy and full of energy and hope.” ________________________ A Chinese boy’s short video gets hit (走红) these days. When meeting two children from other countries on the Internet, a 10-year-old Chinese boy successfully surprises them. They ask, “Are you smart?” “Maybe.” The Chinese boy answers, “Do you know what 7 times 7 is?” “That is 49.” The boy answers again. “What about 9 times 9?” “81.” Those two boys cry out. “Wow, you are smart!” You Catch Our EyesOn her graduation ceremony (毕业典礼) in England, a Chinese girl makes a backflip (后空翻) and gets a big round of applause (鼓掌). It really surprises all the people in the hall. “Wow, Chinese kungfu!” A teacher smiles and shouts. When the reporter asks the girl why she does this, she answers, “I’m really excited and I just want a special graduation ceremony!” 16．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．THE SPORTS DESK B．GAMES AND MATCHES C．A FUNNY WORLD D．CHINESE STUDENTS 17．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Those three boys may love doing setting-up exercises very much. B．The l0-year-old Chinese boy is from Nanjing. C．Those two foreign boys think the Chinese boy is really smart in the end. D．Some people may think the Chinese girl can do kungfu. 18．What would be the best heading for the second passage? A．A Match with Two Other Children B．What a Smart Chinese Boy C．Math Gets Hit in China D．Big Surprises on the Internet 19．The word “times” means ________. A．乘以 B．时间 C．计时 D．次数 20．We can infer that ________. A．three boys get lost at school B．Chinese kungfu is well-known C．the two foreign kids are too sad to cry D．a teacher shouts and stops the girl 【参考答案】16．D 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻。本文主要讲述了发生在中国学生们身上的不同事情。 16．判断推理题。根据全文通篇讲述了发生在不同中国学生身上的事情，可推测我们可以在报纸中国学生版面读到该则新闻。故选D。 17．判断推理题。根据“...a lot of students from a middle school in Nanjing are doing setting-up exercises during the break. Three boys in the back are lost in it and do well.”，“When meeting two children from other countries on the Internet, a 10-tear-old Chinese boy successfully surprises them.”，“Those two boys cry out. ‘Wow, you are smart!’”和“On her graduation ceremony in England, a Chinese girl makes a backflip and gets a big round of applause... ‘Wow, Chinese kungfu!’ A teacher smiles and shouts.”可知，在做课间操时，南京一所中学的三位男生十分投入地做健身操，做得非常好，可推测他们喜欢做健身操；10岁的中国男孩在互联网上让其他国家的两个男孩大吃一惊，此段没有提及男孩来自哪个城市；最后两个外国男孩说：“你真聪明”，可推测最后两个外国男孩认为这个中国男孩很聪明；中国女孩在毕业典礼上做了一个后空翻，教授大呼“哇，中国功夫”，可推测人们都认为中国女孩会功夫。故选B。 18．标题归纳题。根据本段讲述了一个10岁的中国男孩让两名外国感到惊讶的事情，最后两名外国男孩认为他很聪明，B选项“多么聪明的中国男孩”与本段内容相符。故选B。 19．词句猜测题。根据“‘Do you know what 7 times 7 is?’ ‘That is 49.’”可知，询问7乘以7得多少，回答是49，即times表示“乘以”。故选A。 20．判断推理题。根据“...a lot of students from a middle school in Nanjing are doing setting-up exercises during the break. Three boys in the back are lost in it and do well.”，“On her graduation ceremony in England, a Chinese girl makes a backflip and gets a big round of applause... ‘Wow, Chinese kungfu!’ A teacher smiles and shouts.”，“Those two boys cry out. ‘Wow, you are smart!’”可知，三名男孩在学校十分投入地做健身操；中国女孩做了一个后空翻后，外国教授微笑着大声说“中国功夫”，可推测中国功夫很出名；两个外国男孩最后呼喊“你真聪明”，B选项“中国功夫很出名。”与文章相符。故选B。 （五）（23-24七年级下·武汉青山·期中） Monster yo-yoThis toy is too big for the backyard. Johnson’s Whoa-Yo is the world’s biggest wooden yo-yo. The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. Johnson is keeping the toy for now but hopes to sell it finally. Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand. He keeps the record (记录) for most back handsprings on one hand. He started practicing gymnastics (体操) when he was 10 years old. Pets ride a scooter (滑板车)Lollipop, the dog and Sashimi, the cat, are the fastest pets on a scooter. They keep the record for the fastest five meters on a scooter, traveling five meters in 4.37 seconds. The pair first learned how to ride the scooter alone and then rode it together. 21．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CULTURE (文化) B．EDUCATION (教育) C．SCIENCE D．SPORTS 22．We can use the word “________” to talk about the monster yo-yo. A．big B．long C．cheap D．fast 23．What can be a good heading for the second news? A．Practicing gymnastics. B．One-handed back handsprings. C．Keeping the record. D．The world’s biggest wooden toy. 24．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．the pair first learned how to ride the scooter together B．the monster yo-yo is about the weight of three pandas C．Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 one-handed back handsprings D．Johnson doesn’t want to sell his toy finally 25．What’s the passage mainly about? A．Some clubs. B．Some books. C．Some records. D．Some movies. 【参考答案】21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了几则记录，包括最大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的最快宠物。 21．推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了几则趣事，包括巨大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的宠物，都和运动相关，可能从运动板块读到。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据第一段的“The toy is nearly 12 feet across and weighs 4.620 pounds about the weight of three cows. ”可知这个玩具宽近 12 英尺，重 4.620 磅，大约是三头牛的重量。因此是很大的。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据第二段的“Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand.”可知没有多少人会玩后手翻。但是扎马莫福肯只用一只手就能完成36个。因此主要讲述了后手翻，选项B符合。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Not many people can play some back handsprings (后手翻). But Zama Mofokeng can finish 36 using just one hand.”可知没有多少人会玩后手翻。但是扎马莫福肯只用一只手就能完成36个。故选C。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，包括最大的溜溜球，后手翻记录保持者以及会滑滑板车的最快宠物，因此是关于一些记录。故选C。 （六）（23-24七年级下·武汉洪山·期中） Pandas Come Home Pandas are one of China’s symbols and are loved by people all over the world. In February, pandas like Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming have come back home. Before this they are on loan (出借) to Japan. From the early 1980s on. China has stopped giving away pandas as gifts because the number of them became small. In the 1990s, China started l0-year loans of pandas to other countries. Today about 60 pandas are living abroad, reported JIMU News Squirrels (松鼠) are cute and smart. They can even help the police! Recently, Chongqing police trained six squirrels to help them search for drugs (搜寻毒品). They have a good sense of smell. They can smell food 30cm under snow. Being so small, they can also look for drugs in small or high places. When they find the drugs, they use their claws (爪子) to scratch (抓) at boxes to tell the police. Hainan Gibbons live better! Hainan gibbons look like monkeys, but they have no tails (尾巴). They live all of their lives in trees. They eat fruit and leaves. It the rainforest is destroyed (破坏) just a little bit, they can go hungry. In the 1980s, there were 10 gibbons in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. But now there are 36. It’s all thanks to the hard work of some people. They protect (保护) the gibbons’ homes and plant about 300, 000 trees to give them more food. 26．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．Animals. B．Science. C．Business. D．Travel. 27．China stopped sending pandas to other countries as gifts in the 1980s because ________. A．pandas grow up difficultly B．pandas became fewer and fewer C．pandas are one of China’s symbols D．about 60 pandas lived in other countries 28．Why did the police train squirrels to help find drugs? ①Squirrels are small. ②Squirrels have a good sense of smell. ③Squirrels are cute. ④Squirrels can use their claws to scratch at boxes. A．①② B．③④ C．②③ D．①④ 29．What do we know about the Hainan gibbons? A．They are very dangerous. B．They can’t live under the trees. C．The number of them grows. D．With their help, people get more food. 30．What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A．Police Need Squirrels B．Search for Drugs C．Smart Squirrels D． Little Drug “Searchers” 【参考答案】26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【语篇解读】本文讲述了三则关于动物的新闻，包括熊猫、松鼠和长臂猿。 26．推理判断题。本文主要是关于动物的新闻，故可推断，文章来源于动物版面。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“China has stopped giving away pandas as gifs because the number of them became small.”可知，中国停止将大熊猫作为礼物送往其他国家，原因是熊猫数量越来越少。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“Recently, Chongqing police trained six squirrels to help them search for drugs (搜寻毒品). They have a good sense of smell...Being so small, they can also look for drugs in small or high places.”可知，由于松鼠嗅觉灵敏且身材很小，警察训练它们帮助寻找毒品。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“In the 1980s, there were 10 gibbons in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. But now there are 36.”可知，20世纪80年代时，只有10只长臂猿，现在有36只了，故可知，长臂猿数量增长了。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。根据“Squirrels (松鼠) are cute and smart. They can even help the police...”可知，本段主要讲述训练松鼠帮助寻找毒品，故选项D“小小毒品‘搜寻者’”应为最佳标题。故选D。 （七）（23-24七年级下·武汉蔡甸·期中） The biggest(最大的) animals in the familyTigers belong to the cat family and are the biggest of their species. Tigers are excellent swimmers and they can swim up to six kilometers at a stretch(一口气地). Tigers run very fast, they can reach a speed of 65km/h while chasing a meal for the family. Tigers can jump over 5 meters during hunts. There are many kinds of tigers from India, China, Russia and Indonesia. Baby tigers stay with their mothers before two years old. A tiger’s roar can be heard from more than two miles away.      Dolphins use whistling, clicking and other sounds to communicate(交流) with each other. They can swim no more than 54km/h. The Killer Whale or Orca is actually a type of a dolphin. Dolphins have a blowhole at the top of their heads which they use to breathe(呼吸). Dolphins are meat-eating(carnivores) mammals. Animals that can live without food for six monthsCamels have a life of 40 to 50 years. There are two types of camels, Dromedary(single-humped) and Bactrian(two-humped). Camels can survive up to six months without water or food because of the fatty tissues(脂肪组织) stored in their humps. The fatty tissues in a camel’s hump can be converted into energy or water when required. Camels can drink 113 liters of water within 13 minutes. They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h. 31．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．CHINESE CULTURE B．ANIMAL WORLD C．ZOO RULES D．THE SPORTS DESK 32．________ can run at a speed of 65 km/h. A．Tigers and dolphins B．Dolphins and camels C．Camels and tigers D．All the animals above 33．What does the underlined word “roar” in the first piece of news mean? A．呼吸 B．气味 C．咆哮 D．速度 34．The best heading(标题) for the second piece of news would be ________. A．A type of a dolphin B．Animals that can use sounds to talk with each other C．The biggest meat-eating mammals D．Animals that can swim fastest(最快) 35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tigers can run, jump and swim. B．Dolphins use a blowhole at the top of their heads to breathe. C．Camels can live without water or food for six months. D．The Killer Whale doesn’t belong to(属于) a type of a dolphin. 【参考答案】31．B 32．C 33．C 34．B 35．D 【语篇解读】本文介绍了三种动物——老虎，海豚和骆驼。 31．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三种动物，由此可知我们可以在报纸的“动物世界”版面看到这篇文章。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Tigers run very fast, they can reach a speed of 65km/h”和“Camels can…They can run at speeds up to 70 km/h.”可知，骆驼和老虎能以每小时65公里的速度奔跑。故选C。 33．词义猜测题。根据“A tiger’s roar can be heard”可知，能被听到的是“咆哮”。故选C。 34．最佳标题题。根据“Dolphins use whistling, clicking and other sounds to communicate(交流) with each other.”可知，海豚用口哨声、咔哒声和其他声音相互交流。由此可知选项B“可以用声音互相交谈的动物”最适合作为此新闻的标题。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“The Killer Whale or Orca is actually a type of a dolphin.”可知，虎鲸实际上是一种海豚，选项D不符合文意。故选D。 （一）（22-23七年级下·武汉武昌八校·期中） ▲ Guinea Vale is a tiny village with houses, picnic chairs, and a barbecue area, but no humans live in this village. In fact, it’s home to 37 guinea pigs (豚鼠). Steven Ransley first bought them to help reduce the long grasses that were growing in his backyard. The Australian didn’t expect that he would spend nearly one year making a village for them by hand. Robotaxi Hits the Road Amazon’s Zoox has started testing its robotaxi on open roads in California. The vehicle was built to be a self-driving car, so it has neither a steering wheel (方向盘) nor pedals (踏板). It can carry up to four passengers. But rather than all facing forward, they sit facing each other. Currently, the robotaxi’s job is to transport Zoox workers between two of the company’s buildings. Ancient Flush Toilet Historians once believed that the flush toilet (抽水马桶) was first invented in the late 16th century. That was up until the broken parts of a more ancient one were discovered at the Yueyang City Ruins (栎阳城遗址) in Xi’an. Yueyang was once capital of the Qin state during the Warring States Period. This toilet could have a history of more than 2, 400 years. 1．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．THE WORLD B．SCIENCE C．SCHOOL LIFE D．BUSINESS 2．From the first piece of news, we know that ________. A．Guinea Vale was built for humans to live B．Steven Ransley spent more than one year making a village C．there are 37 houses in the village D．the guinea pigs can help reduce the long grasses growing in Steve’s back yard 3．What would be the best heading for the first piece of news? A．Try to Save the Guinea Pigs B．Welcome to Guinea Vale C．Live a Good Life D．Work By Hand 4．Which is NOT TRUE about Robotaxi? A．It can drive by itself. B．It has already been used on open roads. C．It has neither a steering wheel nor pedals. D．The passengers can sit facing each other. 5．We can know ________ in the last piece of news. A．Some broken parts of a more ancient toilet were discovered in Beijing. B．The flush toilet was first invented in the late 16th century. C．The flush toilet may be used much earlier than the historians first thought. D．Yueyang was always the capital of the ancient China. 【参考答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三则新闻。 1．推理判断题。通读全文，第一栏讲述澳大利亚的迷你房屋，第二栏“Robotaxi Hits the Road”可知是美国的机器人出租车，和第三栏“Ancient Flush Toilet”可知是中国的古代抽水马桶，因此本文主要介绍了不同国家的新闻，故推测人们可以在报纸的世界版面阅读该新闻。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第一栏“In fact, it’s home to 37 guinea pigs. Steven Ransley first bought them to help reduce the long grasses that were growing in his backyard.”可知事实上，这里有37只豚鼠。Steven Ransley 第一次买它们是为了帮助减少后院生长的长长的草。可知，豚鼠可以帮助减少Steven后院长的长长的草。故选D。 3．标题归纳题。根据第一栏“Guinea Vale is a tiny village with houses, picnic chairs, and a barbecue area, but no humans live in this village.”可知几内亚谷是一个小村庄，有房子、野餐椅和烧烤区，但这个村庄里没有人居住。因此第一栏主要介绍了几内亚谷这个安静的村庄。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据第二栏“Amazon’s Zoox has started testing its robotaxi on open roads in California.”可知亚马逊的Zoox已经开始在加州的开放道路上测试其自动驾驶出租车。因此Zoox是在加州开放的道路上测试其自动驾驶出租车，而不是已经开始在开放的道路上使用它。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据第三栏“Historians once believed that the flush toilet was first invented in the late 16th century.That was up until the broken parts of a more ancient one were discovered at the Yueyang City Ruins in Xi’an.”可知历史学家曾认为抽水马桶最早发明于16世纪末。直到西安栎阳城遗址发现了一个更古老的马桶的破损部分。因此，抽水马桶的使用可能比历史学家最初认为的要早得多。故选C。 （二）（22-23七年级下·武汉武珞路中学·期中） Make connections across an ocean    In January this year, people find a bottle on a beach in West Australia. There was a message (消息) in the bottle. A German sailor (水手) threw (丢) the bottle into the sea in June 1886. That was 132 years ago! It is the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle.    At the time, German sailors used messages in bottles to study ocean currents (洋流). Between 1864 and 1933, they threw thousands of bottles into the sea.    Writing messages in bottles is popular around the world. Some messages are used for scientific (科学的) studies. But most people send out messages in bottles for other reasons. Some want to find pen pals. So they write down some things about themselves. Some people write down their secrets (秘密). They hope the sea can take them away. There are even online messages in bottles. People can send them through WeChat or QQ. The reasons and ways may change, but the idea behind the messages is always the same: People want to make connections (联系) with others. This idea has made sending messages in bottles popular for hundreds of years. TEENS 6．Where did people find the world’s oldest-known message in a bottle? A．In Germany. B．In West Australia. C．In India. D．In East Australia. 7．Why did people throw bottles into the water between 1864 and 1933? A．To find friends around the world. B．To send messages to soldiers. C．To study how the water moves. D．To find new lands. 8．What is the main reason for sending messages in bottles? A．To connect with others. B．To find a home for one’s secrets. C．To become popular for long. D．To help people remember each other. 9．What can we learn from the story? A．Only soldiers can send messages in bottles. B．It’s not safe to keep your secrets in bottles. C．People can send online messages in bottles. D．The writer doesn’t like the idea of throwing bottles into the sea. 10．The writer gives the title “Make connections across an ocean” to __________. A．help people to understand the article better B．show how people make connections with others C．ask people to throw bottles into the sea D．tell people more about travelling 【参考答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们用瓶子发送信息以及背后的原因。 6．细节理解题。根据“In January this year, people find a bottle on a beach in West Australia.”可知，今年1月，人们在西澳大利亚的海滩上发现了一个瓶子。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“At the time, German sailors used messages in bottles to study ocean currents (洋流)”可知，德国水手用瓶子里的信息来研究洋流。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据“but the idea behind the messages is always the same: People want to make connections (联系) with others.”可知，信息背后的思想始终是一样的：人们想要与他人建立联系，故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据“There are even online messages in bottles. People can send them through WeChat or QQ.”可知，人们可以通过微信或QQ发送，故选 C。 10．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，人们发送瓶子的背后原因主要是想要与他人建立联系，因此用“Make connections across an ocean”来使人们更加了解这篇文章，故选A。 （三）（22-23七年级下·武汉东西湖·期中） News   The Guardian Jan 22nd, 2021 Edinburgh zoo may have to send giant pandas back to China     These days, Chinese people are happy to hear the good news that the Edinburgh zoo in England may have to send the giant pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang back to China because it’s short of money. During the past nine years, the two pandas have made people happy and let people protect wild animals.     David Field, Edinburgh Zoo’s leader, told China Daily that the cost of renting (租借) the pandas to England was one million pounds a year, not including the high daily living cost of pandas. The Zoo has to be closed for three months because of the COVID-19 pandemic. This has caused a lot of money loss for the zoo, which makes most of its money from visitors. Although the zoo is now open again, it has lost about two million dollars since last year.     The two pandas arrived in England on Dec 4th, 2011. They are seen as the symbol of the friendship (友情) between China and the UK. Tian Tian and Yang Guang are so popular with the local people and make more visitors come to local zoos. “This will be a great loss. Our family love seeing the pandas when we often visit the zoo. They are amazing and I want to cry when I hear the heartbreaking news”, an English boy wrote on the internet. 11．From the materials, we can know ________. A．the news above comes from the Nature section B．the two pandas will be back to China on Jan. 22nd, 2021 C．the photo was provided by Guardian D．the Guardian reported the news after China Daily 12．What can we learn about the two pandas? A．They were given to the UK for free. B．They help Chinese people and English people build a strong friendship. C．They are popular only in Scotland. D．The cost of renting the pandas can be one million dollars a year. 13．The underlined word “heartbreaking” means ________. A．exciting B．happy C．important D．sad 14．It’s clear that ________. A．the two pandas were given to the Edinburgh Zoo 10 years ago B．the two pandas arrived in Britain on Dec 5th, 2021 C．Chinese people and English People like the two pandas very much D．the English people don’t care about the two panda’s coming back 15．The writer gives the title Edinburgh Zoo may have to send giant pandas back to China to ________. A．show how much the local people love pandas B．interest the readers and help them better understand the news C．tell people why the pandas have to be sent back to China D．share a story of the friendship between China and England 【参考答案】11．D 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了爱丁堡动物园可能不得不将大熊猫送回中国的新闻。 11．推理判断题。根据文章开头右上角的“The Guardian”以及第二段的“ David Field, Edinburgh Zoo’s leader, told China Daily that …”可知爱丁堡动物园负责人大卫·菲尔德告诉《中国日报》，因此可知《卫报》是在《中国日报》之后报道的。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据第三段的“ They are seen as the symbol of the friendship (友情) between China and the UK.”可知它们被视为中英友谊的象征。因此选项B正确。故选B。 13．词句猜测题。根据第三段的“ They are amazing and I want to cry when I hear the heartbreaking news”可知他们很棒，当我听到令人……消息时，我想哭，由此可推知与sad同义，是悲伤的。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据第一段的“ Chinese people are happy to hear the good news that the Edinburgh zoo in England may have to send the giant pandas Tian Tian and Yang Guang back to China”以及第三段的“ Tian Tian and Yang Guang are so popular with the local people and make more visitors come to local zoos.”可知中国人很高兴听到英国爱丁堡动物园可能要把大熊猫甜甜和阳光送回中国的好消息，甜甜和阳光深受当地人的欢迎，让更多的游客来到当地的动物园。因此中英人们都很喜欢这两个熊猫。故选C。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章是一篇新闻稿，标题的作用是吸引读者的兴趣，帮助读者迅速抓住主题。选项B符合。故选B。 （四）（22-23七年级下·武汉洪山·期中） STUDY Why not keep a diary?    Do you keep a diary? Keeping a diary is good for children’s writing skills according to a recent study by a UK organization.     The UK charity (慈善机构) National Literacy Trust did a study about children’s diary writing. It studied more than 30, 000 children aged between 8 and 16. The study found that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age. About 27 percent of children who keep a diary are better writers than others of that age. Only 15.5 percent of children who do not keep a diary are better writers than others of that age. You may ask, “What should I write in a diary?” Jacqueline Wilson gives some advice. Ms. Wilson is a famous children’s writer from the UK. According to her, you can write about people you love, or people you hate. You can also write about your own hopes and dreams. And if you are really interested in sports and watch a lot of matches, why not write about them in your diary? TEENS                                                                                                    16．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．STUDY B．SCHOOL LIFE C．FUN CAMPUS D．TEACHING 17．What can we learn about the study? A．It mainly studied how children write diaries. B．It studied children below the age of 8 and over 16. C．It asked every child in the study to write diaries. D．The UK charity National Literacy Trust did the study. 18．According to the study, how many children who keep diaries have better writing skills than others? A．27 percent of them. B．15.5 percent of them. C．42.5 percent of them. D．11.5 percent of them. 19．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．How to write a good diary. B．Why children should keep a diary. C．What to write in a diary. D．How to become a children’s writer. 20．The story is written to tell us that _________. A．children in the UK like keeping diaries B．keeping a diary can improve your writing skills C．many children are good at writing stories D．knowing some writing skills is important 【参考答案】16．A 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．B 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了写日记有助于提高写作技能，并建议了日记中可写的内容。 16．推理判断题。根据“STUDY”，结合全文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了写日记有助于提高写作技能，并建议了日记中可写的内容。因此我们可以在报纸的学习部分读到该新闻。故选A。 17．推理判断题。根据第二段首句“The UK charity National Literacy Trust did a study about children’s diary writing.”可知，英国慈善机构国家识字基金会做了一项关于儿童写日记的研究。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段中“About 27 percent of children who keep a diary are better writers than others of that age.”可知，根据这项研究，大约有27%写日记的孩子的写作技巧比其他孩子好。故选A。 19．段落大意题。根据第三段首句“You may ask, ‘What should I write in a diary?’”可知，本段主要讲述了在日记里应该写些什么。故选C。 20．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“The study found that if a child keeps a diary, he or she may be a better writer than others of that age.”以及通读全文可知，本文是为了告诉我们写日记可以提高写作能力。故选B。 （五）（22-23七年级下·武汉新洲·期中） World Few superheroes are as popular as the Monkey King in China. And Lego（乐高）knows that. Last month, the company launched the Monkie Kid series（系列）in Shanghai. It is Lego’s first series that is based on Chinese culture. The new series consists of eight play sets, a short cartoon movie and a TV series. It tells the Monkey King’s story in a new way. The new story is about a boy named Monkie Kid. He finds Mon-key King’s golden staff by chance and gets his power. When the De-mon Bull King（牛魔王）and his brothers want to take over the city, Monkie Kid fights against（反抗）them with his friends. Monkie Kid celebrates bravery and friendship. “We want children to show these values（价值）in their own lives, too,” said Simon Lucas, Lego’s design director. 21．What is the news mainly about? A．New toys. B．Chinese stories. C．Superheroes. D．Friendship. 22．In which section of the newspaper can we see the news? A．School Time. B．Science Story. C．Happy Hour. D．The World. 23．Who is Lego’s design director? A．Demon Bull King. B．Monkie Kid. C．Simon Lucas. D．Monkey King. 24．Which of the following is NOT true about the Monkie Kid series? A．It has eight play sets, a short movie and a TV series. B．It’s about a little monkey named Wukong. C．It is Lego’s first series about Chinese culture. D．It tells Monkey King’s story in a new way. 25．What can kids mainly learn from the story of the series? A．The way to tell a story. B．Monkey King’s power. C．Bravery and friendship. D．How to fight with others. 【参考答案】21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 【语篇解读】本文介绍了在中国过很少有英雄人物像”美猴王”这样受欢迎。乐高公司发布“Monkie Kid”系列，该系列以新的方式展示美猴王的故事，开启全新英雄篇章，向孩子们传递关于勇气和友谊的价值观。 21．主旨大意题。根据“Last month, the company launched the Monkie Kid series（系列）in Shanghai. It is Lego’s first series that is based on Chinese culture.”及全文的理解可知，本文主要是介绍新玩具，故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“World”可知，这属于“The World”版块，故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“...said Simon Lucas, Lego’s design director.”可知，Simon Lucas是乐高的设计总监，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“The new story is about a boy named Monkie Kid.”可知，新的故事是关于一个叫Monkie Kid的男孩的，故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Monkie Kid fights against（反抗）them with his friends. Monkie Kid celebrates bravery and friendship. ‘We want children to show these values（价值）in their own lives, too,’ said Simon Lucas, Lego’s design director.”可知，孩子们能从这个系列故事中学到勇敢和友谊。故选C。 （六）（22-23七年级下·武汉汉阳·期中） Here comes the Year of the Tiger! For our Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. Let’s know more about tigers.    Tigers in old times     Some great generals(将军) in China were called the “tiger generals”. A tiger-shaped tally called hufu(虎符) could give generals great power. It’s made up of two halves. The king kept the right half. And he gave the left half to the general. If the two halves were put together, the general could move and army(军队).     _________     Chinese believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger. People make tiger hats and shoes for babies. Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers. People also make cloth tigers during Dragon boat Festival. It is said that the “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep them safe.     Tigers in the west     In the West, lions, not tigers are seen as the king of all animals. Brave warriors(勇士) were called “the lion”. England’s King Richard I is known as “the Lion heart”. Lion is also a symbol for England and 13 other countries in Europe.     But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful animals. In English, if you want someone to cool down, you can say to them “Easy tiger”. Another one is:“Eye of the tiger”. It means to have fierceness(凶猛) and being strong. By Hannah, Wuhan Daily 26．In which section(板块) of the newspaper can we/read the news?  ________ A．SCIENCE STUDY B．WORLD CULTURE(文化) C．SCHOOL ZONE(区域) D．NEWS DESK 27．What would be a good heading(标题) for the second part? ________ A．Tigers in everyday life. B．Tigers in war(战争). C．Tigers are powerful. D．Tigers in the east. 28．If you want to make your English friend less angry, you can say ________. A．The lion heart. B．Eye of the tiger. C．Easy tiger. D．A big cat. 29．From the news above, we know that “________”. A．The tiger is the king of all the animals. B．Hufu is made up of two halves. C．All people make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Festival. D．The lion is a symbol for 13 countries in Europe. 30．Hannah from Wuhan Daily probably wants the readers to  ________. A．see lions in England B．protect tigers C．open up their eyes D．learn more about the old times 【参考答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【语篇解读】本文通过虎年介绍了老虎在中国古代的一些象征，以及人们对老虎的看法，同时也介绍了在西方社会中老虎的相关文化。 26．文章出处题。根据“Here comes the Year of the Tiger! For our Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. Let’s know more about tigers.”可知虎年到了！对我们中国人来说，老虎是动物之王。让我们更多地了解老虎。以及小标题“Tigers in old times”古代的老虎，和“Tigers in the west”西部的老虎，可知，我们可以在报纸的世界文化版面看到这条新闻。故选B。 27．段落大意题。根据“Chinese believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger…Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers…It is said that the  “tigers” could “eat up” the bad animals and keep them safe.”可知中国人相信这只大猫可以保护它们，让它们更强壮。父母希望他们的孩子能像小虎一样强壮。据说“老虎”可以“吃掉”坏动物并保护他们的安全。可知，这一部分主要讲了老虎的强大。所以第二部分的最好标题是“Tigers are powerful”。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“In English, if you want someone to cool down, you can say to them “Easy tiger”.”可知在英语中，如果你想让某人冷静下来，你可以对他们说 “Easy tiger”，因此，如果你想让你的英国朋友少生气，你可以说“Easy tiger”。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“It’s made up of two halves.”可知它由两个半块组成。选项B符合。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“Here comes the Year of the Tiger! For our Chinese people, the tiger is the king of all the animals. Let’s know more about tigers.”可知虎年到了！对我们中国人来说，老虎是动物之王。让我们更多地了解老虎。《武汉日报》的汉娜写这篇文章可能想让读者开阔眼界。故选C。 （七）（21-22七年级下·武汉武昌七校·期中） School lifeClassroom mobile phone use banned All primary and secondary school students in China will not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school, the Ministry of Education (教育部) announces (宣布) the notice on Monday. The notice aims to help to make students have good eyesight, make sure they focus on their studies and stop them from becoming addicted (上瘾) to the internet and online games. If students must have a mobile phone at school, their parents can ask for the agreement from the school, says the ministry. Students should hand in their mobile phones to school headteachers. The phones will be kept together and should not be allowed into classrooms. Teens 31．The news Classroom mobile phone use banned is reported by ________. A．Xinhua B．Teens C．Times D．Wuhan Daily 32．In which section can we read the news? A．Science. B．History. C．World. D．School life. 33．According to the material, we can know that ________. A．students can use the mobile phones at home B．the Ministry announces the notice on Monday C．all school students can’t bring mobile phones to school D．parents don’t allow their children to use the mobile phones 34．What is the problem (问题) of using the mobile phone? A．Students say no to do sports. B．Students often lose their mobile phones. C．Students use the phones to copy (抄袭) the homework. D．Students are easy to spend (花费) lots of time on Internet games. 35．What does the writer aim to tell? A．Introduce (介绍) a new notice. B．Ask students not to use the phones. C．Help readers not to use the mobile phone. D．Praise (表扬) the Ministry of Education’s ban. 【参考答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章是关于一则播报教育部下发的“学生禁止带手机进校园”的新闻。 31．细节理解题。根据文章落款Teens可知，文章被《21世纪学生英文报》报道，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章左上角School life可知，，文章应刊载在学生生活一栏，故选D。 33．细节理解题。根据“All primary and secondary school students in China will not be allowed to bring mobile phones to school, the Ministry of Education (教育部) announces (宣布) the notice on Monday”可知文章介绍的通知是教育部在周一宣布的。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“The notice aims to help to make students have good eyesight, make sure they focus on their studies and stop them from becoming addicted (上瘾) to the internet and online games.”可知使用手机出现的问题是伤害学生视力，影响学生学习，对网络和网络游戏上瘾，故选D。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章可知作者为我们介绍了教育部下发的关于手机不能进校园的通知，故选A。 （八）（21-22七年级下·武汉东湖高新·期中） ________________________ There is a new vehicle (车辆) that can change people’s way of traveling. It loots like a CD and it uses electricity (电) to nove. It’s friendly to the environment (环境). The new vehicle has eight motors (马达). They help it move up into the sky. It can travel as fast as 260 kilometers every hour. Tourists Take Quick Space Trip Space travel isn’t just a dream anymore. Four people from the US take spaceship into Earth’s orbit (轨道) and finish their three-day trip safely. This is the world’s first travel to Earth’s orbit only made by tourists. They are a businessman, a college teacher, a space fan and a doctor. Surprise! Sand “Flower” Found on Mars (火星) NASA’S Curiosity Rover (好奇号深测器) has worked on Mars for 10 years. Recently, it finds a little surprise: a sand “flower”. The “flower” is, a dock (岩石) with an unusual shape. Minerals (矿物质) in water help make it. “We can find “flowers” in deserts (沙漠) on Earth. This finding shows that there might be water on Mars. 36．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．PEOPLE B．SPORTS C．WORLD D．HEALTH 37．What would be a good heading for the first news? A．ACD-Shaped Vehicle B．Moving into the Sky C．Good News for Environment D．Traveling Fast 38．The third news tells us there might be ________on Mars. A．water B．animals C．plants D．deserts 39．From the news above, we know that __________. A．the new vehicle is very popular now B．Environmentalist can travel to space C．electricity helps the vehicle move up into the sky D．the “flowers” on Mars are grow (生长) in water 40．The news above is provided (提供) to __________. A．encourage readers to study hard B．advise readers to enjoy life C．open up readers’ eyes D．sell more newspapers 【参考答案】36．C 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一种新的交通工具、太空旅行和在火星上发现沙“花”。 36．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的交通工具、太空旅行和在火星上发现沙“花”。因此可以在“世界”这部分看见，故选C。 37．最佳标题题。根据第一幅图片内容可知，主要介绍了一种新的交通工具，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“This finding shows that there might be water on Mars.”可知，这一发现表明火星上可能有水。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The new vehicle has eight motors. They help it move up into the sky.”可知，电力帮助飞行器飞向天空。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了世界各种新发现，因此是为了开阔作者的眼界，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$