专题03 阅读理解之记叙文篇（期中真题好题速递）（湖北统考卷）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

专题03 阅读理解之记叙文15篇 （一）（23-24七年级下·山东淄博·期中） Dear Dave, I’m not happy. There are too many rules in my house. It isn’t fair. I have to get up at five o’clock every morning. I can’t arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can’t watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? (公平的) Your friend, Alice 1．Who writes the letter? A．Dave. B．Alice. C．Dave’s mother. D．Alice’s teacher. 2．What time does Alice get up? A．Five o’clock. B．Eight o’clock. C．Ten o’clock. D．Seven o’clock. 3．What does Alice do on Saturday morning? A．Wash the dishes. B．Watch TV. C．Wash her clothes. D．Read. 4．Why does Alice go to the Children’s Palace? A．To meet friends. B．To learn math. C．To learn the piano. D．To dance. 5．Why is Alice not so happy? A．Because she doesn’t feel good. B．Because she has nothing to do on weekends. C．Because there are so many rules. D．Because she always late for school. （二）（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中） Do you have healthy habits? Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning, I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play football for one hour with my friends. No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me, but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock. Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice cream tastes good, but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at nine thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy. 6．Mary________with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays football D．has lunch 7．What does Alan usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 8．Why doesn't Helen eat ice cream? A．Because she doesn't like it. B．Because it's not healthy. C．Because it doesn't taste good. D．Because her parents don't let her eat it. （三） （23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Bethany Hamilton was born on February 8, 1990, Hawaii, where she grew up with two brothers. Her parents were both surfers(冲浪者) and they started teaching Bethany how to surf at a young age, and she learned quickly with the support of her brothers. At the age of 8, Bethany won first place in a surfing contest for her age group. On October 31, 2003, when Bethany was surfing with her friends near Tunnels Beach, a 14-foot tiger shark attacked her. The shark tore off Bethany’s left arm just below her shoulder. Bethany’s friends rushed her to the hospital. Even though she had lost almost 60% of her blood Bethany made it through several surgeries (手术) without infection (感染) and finally survived. While she was healing, Bethany thought she might not be able to surf again since it would be extremely hard to stand up on the board using only one arm to keep the balance. But with hard work and strong belief she returned to surfing. She was glad that she was able to come back to the water again. As for the fear of another shark attack, Bethany says that sometimes her heart pounds when she sees a shadow under the water. But she believes that faith provides hope and a future for those who feel down and defeated in their lives. Bethany’s popularity and hope for the future led her to work with World Vision magazine to start an organization called “Surfing for Children in Crisis”. Bethany hopes that this organization will help provide disabled children from around the world with care, support, and hope. 9．Who taught Bethany surfing when she was young? A．Her brothers. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. D．Her doctor. 10．What can we infer about Bethany from the passage? A．She was attacked because she tried to save her friend. B．She recovered very soon because she didn’t lose much blood. C．She didn’t want to surf anymore when she got hurt. D．She believed in herself and practiced a lot to surf again. 11．According to paragraph 4, why does Bethany’s heart pound when she sees a shadow under the water? A．She thinks she can defeat the shark. B．She is afraid another shark might attack her. C．She is worried she might get out of control. D．She hopes she can swim down to see the shark. 12．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Surfing with Care B．Surfing with Sharks surgery C．Surfing for Hope D．Surfing for Fun （四） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期中）Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make new friends. But students should also learn to obey the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ●All student dormitory buildings (楼房) have electronic looking systems. Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ●If students lose their cards, they can call the school safety and security department for help. ●All student dormitories have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ●Two students share one dormitory. Students should respect their roommates’ privacy. ●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ●Students may have visitors (拜访者) sometimes. All visitors should register at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ●Both students in a room share the cleaning duties. ●No pets like dogs or cats are allowed in the school dormitory. 13．What does the underlined word “obey” probably refer to? A．make. B．break. C．follow. 14．Students get into the dormitory building with their ________. A．keys B．roommates C．student ID cards 15．If you lose your ID card, you will most probably get help from ________. A．visitors B．electronic looking systems C．the school safety and security department 16．How many students share a dormitory? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 17．According to the rules, what can students do in their school dormitories? A．Keeping pets. B．Sharing the cleaning duties. C．Having friends stay overnight. （五）（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中） The panda is one of Chinese symbols and a lot of people at home and abroad (外国) love them very much. There are about 60 pandas living abroad now. After living in America for 20 years, Panda Yaya came back home in April, 2023.Panda facts ●Pandas usually eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. ●Pandas do not sleep over the winter like bears, because they cannot get enough (足够的) fat from bamboo to live. ●Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim. ●Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live. How do pandas live abroad? ●Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in. When pandas go to zoos a-broad, they live in panda houses. ●A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough food. There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing went to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park buys 1,000 kg of bamboo from Sichuan. ●Pandas also need good keepers (饲养员) to help them live well. 18．Panda Yaya lived in ______ in 2022. A．China B．America C．Qatar 19．The underlined word “climbing” means “______” in Chinese. A．攀爬 B．砍倒 C．吃掉 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pandas usually eat bamboo for 2 hours every day. B．Pandas sleep over the winter like bears to get fat. C．Pandas can climb trees and swim, but they are shy. 21．Pandas need ______ to live abroad. ①a healthy and homelike place     ②enough bamboo ③a hot room         ④good keepers A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 22．In which part (部分) of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Animals. （六）（22-23七年级下·广西防城港·期中） Rule One You can come into the room only with your teacher. Don’t eat or drink in the room. Don’t listen to music. Be quiet in computer class. Don’t talk to each other. Rule Two Here are the rules for Tom’s family. You must get up before ten to six in the morning. Don’t listen to music in the room. You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework. Clean your bedroom yourself. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 23．According to (根据) Rule Two, if Tom can’t finish his homework, he can’t ________. A．talk to each other B．meet friends C．clean his bed 24．Can students listen to music in the computer room? A．Yes, they can. B．Yes, he can. C．No, they can’t. 25．Rule One may be for a ________. A．computer room        B．classroom         C．bedroom 26．When does Tom have to get up in the morning? A．Before 6:10. B．Before 7:10. C．Before 5:50. 27．Which of the following is NOT true (正确)? A．Students have to be quiet when you have a computer class. B．Tom’s parents clean his bedroom. C．Tom can’t listen to the music in the room. （七） （23-24七年级下·陕西渭南·期中）Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home. Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet. Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important. Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! 28．What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi? A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Helpful. D．Boring. 29．How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains? ①Climbing with friends.        ②Taking much food. ③Making a plan.        ④Taking a phone. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④ 30．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains. B．Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring. C．Tony always climbs mountains with his parents. D．Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days. （一）（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期中） School Library Rules ●No smoking. ●No talking loudly. ●No photos. ●No food or drinks. ●No running.Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules ●No food or drinks. No smoking. ●No glassware (玻璃制品). ●No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.Swimming Pool Rules ●No animals in the pool area. ●No food or drinks in the pool. ●Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ●No glassware in the pool. 1．Don’t talk loudly in ________. A．the school library B．the swimming pool C．the children’s play area D．the swimming pool and the school library 2．What is the same rule of the three paragraphs? A．No smoking. B．No glassware. C．No running. D．No food or drinks. 3．Which picture can we see in the children’s play area? A． B． C． D． 4．Children must wear ________ in the play area. A．sweaters B．jackets C．socks D．shoes 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Children can eat in the children’s play area. B．People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C．People can take photos in the school library. D．People should take a shower before they get into the pool. （二） （23-24七年级下·湖北孝感·期中）In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck. Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.​ Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.​ But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.​ 6．When is Thai Elephant Day?​ A．On May 13th. B．On March 13th. C．On March 3rd. D．On May 3rd.​ 7．What can elephants do?​ A．They can play soccer. B．They can play music.​ C．They can draw. D．All of the above.​​ 8．Why are elephants in great danger?​ A．Because people cut down many trees. B．Because people kill elephants for their ivory.​ C．Both A and B． D．We don’t know.​ 9．How many elephants are there today?​ A．About 100,000. B．Over 3,000. C．About 3,000. D．About 1,000.​ 10．Which of the following is TRUE?​ A．The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand.​ B．Elephants are not smart.​ C．Elephants can’t remember places with food and water.​ D．We can buy things made of ivory.​ （三） （23-24七年级下·湖北黄冈·期中）Many animals are in danger. Pandas are one of them. Pandas live in bamboo forests. But people cut down too many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their homes. Some pandas are dying because they don’t have enough food to eat. Elephants are also in danger. People kill elephants for their ivory. Many elephants lose their lives. We should try our best to protect them. Tigers are another kind of animal in danger. People hunt them for their fur and bones. The number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. We need to do something to protect these animals. We can plant more trees, stop people from killing animals and tell more people to love animals. 11．Why are pandas in danger? A．Because people hunt them. B．Because they have no food. C．Because people cut down bamboo trees. D．Because they are too lazy. 12．What do people kill elephants for? A．Their fur. B．Their bones. C．Their meat. D．Their ivory. 13．What do people hunt tigers for? A．Their fur and bones. B．Their meat. C．Their ivory. D．Their teeth. 14．Which of the following is NOT a way to protect animals? A．Planting more trees. B．Stopping people from killing animals. C．Telling more people to love animals. D．Hunting animals for fun. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Animals in the Zoo B．Animals in Danger C．How to Keep Animals D．The Number of Animals （四） （23-24七年级下·湖北黄石·期中）There are African elephants and Indian (印度的) elephants on the earth. Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants. The elephant is the only animal that has a long nose. It is called a trunk. It can use the trunk like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270kg tree or pick up one peanut (花生). Elephants have the biggest ears of all the animals. They have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt (受伤) and can’t walk, the other elephants help it to walk. Elephants are very smart. They remember people who are kind or bad to them. People use elephants to do hard work for thousands of years. Now World Wide Fund for Nature (世界自然基金会) and other organizations (组织) are working to save the elephants and to stop people selling and buying ivory. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How many kinds of elephants are there on the earth according to the text? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 17．How do elephants pick up something? A．They use their ears. B．They use their legs. C．They use their trunks. D．They use their mouths. 18．Why do elephants usually walk slowly? A．Because they are very big. B．Because they aren’t smart. C．Because they have long noses. D．Because they don’t help each other. 19．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Elephants are in danger. B．Elephants are friendly animals. C．“Trunks” means “elephants’ teeth”. D．Elephants can do some hard work for people. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Elephants don’t help each other. B．Elephants always remember well. C．Many animals have long noses called trunks. D．No one stops people selling and buying ivory. （五） （22-23七年级下·湖南长沙·期中）Song Li is a 23-year-old biker in Shanghai. She rides her bike to work on weekdays and to go out for fun on weekends. “When I’m on the bike, I feel really happy and relaxed,” Song says. In cities (城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city. It’s also a way for people to show who they are. RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there. There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10:00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8:00 AM to make the riders’ lives better. The club works very hard to make more people enjoy riding. Cycling has a long history in China. In the 1980s, a lot of people rode bikes. Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy. On the Internet, a biker named MR plans (计划) a cycling route (路线) on the streets in Shijiazhuang. The route looks like an elephant. MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city. 21．What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Paragraph (段落) 3? A．奔跑 B．行驶 C．经营 22．People can ________ in RE’s club at 8:30 AM. A．relax with drinks in the coffee shop B．buy things for biking in the store C．have breakfast in the restaurant 23．Why do people like riding bikes? a.It is a great way to get around the city by bike. b.People feel happy and relaxed when they ride bikes. c.It is healthy for people to ride bikes. d.People like living in the cities. A．b,c,d B．a,b,c C．a,b,d 24．What is MR’s purpose (目的) of planning a cycling route? A．MR wants more people to ride bikes to go around the city. B．MR wants to make a lot of money from the cycling. C．MR wants to make many friends in the cycling. 25．What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Cycling Club in Beijing B．The History of Cycling in China C．Cycling Becomes Popular (受欢迎的) in China （六） （22-23 七年级下·河南洛阳·期中）Do you have healthy habits? Sally Green Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Grace Smith No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Alice Black Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. 26．Sally ________ for two hours every day. A．writes B．sings C．exercises D．talks 27．What does Grace usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 28．Why doesn’t Alice eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat. 29．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A．Sally goes to school early. B．Grace has breakfast quickly. C．Alice gets up late. D．Sally and Alice get up early. 30．Who has healthy habits? A．Sally and Grace. B．Grace and Alice. C．Alice and Sally. D．Sally, Grace and Alice. （七） （22-23七年级下·新疆哈密·期中）Do you have healthy habits? Mary White: Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Alan Green: No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Helen Hard: Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. 31．Mary ________ with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays soccer D．has lunch 32．What does Alan usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 33．Alan goes to bed about ________. A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:00 34．Why doesn’t Helen eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it. 35．Helen runs with her ________ in the morning. A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father （八） （22-23七年级下·河南郑州·期中）I’m Cindy. I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. I always get up at six in the morning. It’s very early. Then I usually do morning exercise for half an hour. After that I like taking a shower. At about seven, I have breakfast. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to the school. My first class in the morning begins at eight and my last class finishes at five in the afternoon. After school, I always do my homework first and then play tennis with my friends. I usually have dinner at seven and go to bed at nine thirty. Jeff is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same grade. He doesn’t get up early. He always gets up after seven in the morning. He doesn’t have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes. I think it’s not healthy for him. After school, he always plays basketball with classmates. In the evening, he usually goes to bed after ten. 36．Cindy usually gets to school at _________. A．seven twenty B．half past seven C．a quarter to eight D．a quarter past eight 37．What’s the right order of the following activities about Cindy? ① Has breakfast.    ②Does homework.   ③Plays tennis.    ④Does morning exercise. A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．④①③② D．④①②③ 38．The underlined word “skips” means “________” in Chinese. A．分享 B．略过 C．准备 D．享 39．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Cindy and Jeff are in the same class. B．Jeff doesn’t have good eating habits. C．Cindy plays tennis with Jeff after school. D．Jeff usually goes to bed early at night. 40．The passage mainly talks about _________. A．Cindy’s good eating habits B．what Cindy and Jeff do in a day C．why Jeff doesn’t get up early D．Cindy’s and Jeff’s favorite sports / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读理解之记叙文15篇 （一）（23-24七年级下·山东淄博·期中） Dear Dave, I’m not happy. There are too many rules in my house. It isn’t fair. I have to get up at five o’clock every morning. I can’t arrive late for school. I have to be there at eight o’clock. I have to come back home after school because I have to do my homework. In the evening I can’t watch TV because I have to help my mother make dinner and wash the dishes. I have to go to bed before ten o’clock. On weekends, I have to stay at home on Saturday morning. I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock. On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano. Do you have lots of rules? Are they fair? (公平的) Your friend, Alice 1．Who writes the letter? A．Dave. B．Alice. C．Dave’s mother. D．Alice’s teacher. 2．What time does Alice get up? A．Five o’clock. B．Eight o’clock. C．Ten o’clock. D．Seven o’clock. 3．What does Alice do on Saturday morning? A．Wash the dishes. B．Watch TV. C．Wash her clothes. D．Read. 4．Why does Alice go to the Children’s Palace? A．To meet friends. B．To learn math. C．To learn the piano. D．To dance. 5．Why is Alice not so happy? A．Because she doesn’t feel good. B．Because she has nothing to do on weekends. C．Because there are so many rules. D．Because she always late for school. 【参考答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．C 【语篇解读】本文是一封Alice写给她的朋友Dave的信，信中描写了她一周的学习时间表，她感觉规定太多了，很不公平。 1．细节理解题。根据信的结尾“Your friend, Alice”可知，信是Alice写的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I have to get up at five o’clock every morning.”可知，Alice每天早上五点起床。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I have to clean my room and wash my clothes by eleven o’clock.”可知，Alice在星期六上午要洗衣服。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the children’s palace (少年宫) to learn the piano.”可知，Alice去少年宫是为了学钢琴。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“There are too many rules in my house.”可知，Alice不开心是因为家里有太多的规定。故选C。 （二）（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中） Do you have healthy habits? Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning, I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play football for one hour with my friends. No, I don't. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me, but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o'clock. Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice cream tastes good, but I never eat it. It's unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o'clock and go to bed at nine thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I'm very healthy. 6．Mary________with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays football D．has lunch 7．What does Alan usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 8．Why doesn't Helen eat ice cream? A．Because she doesn't like it. B．Because it's not healthy. C．Because it doesn't taste good. D．Because her parents don't let her eat it. 【参考答案】6．C 7．A 8．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了玛丽、艾伦和海伦三人的生活习惯。 6．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“And every day I play football for one hour with my friends.”可知，玛丽和她的朋友们每天踢足球。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers.”可知，艾伦午餐通常吃汉堡包。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Ice cream tastes good, but I never eat it. It's unhealthy.”可知，因为冰淇淋不健康，所以海伦从来不吃。故选B。 （三） （23-24七年级下·广东深圳·期中）Bethany Hamilton was born on February 8, 1990, Hawaii, where she grew up with two brothers. Her parents were both surfers(冲浪者) and they started teaching Bethany how to surf at a young age, and she learned quickly with the support of her brothers. At the age of 8, Bethany won first place in a surfing contest for her age group. On October 31, 2003, when Bethany was surfing with her friends near Tunnels Beach, a 14-foot tiger shark attacked her. The shark tore off Bethany’s left arm just below her shoulder. Bethany’s friends rushed her to the hospital. Even though she had lost almost 60% of her blood Bethany made it through several surgeries (手术) without infection (感染) and finally survived. While she was healing, Bethany thought she might not be able to surf again since it would be extremely hard to stand up on the board using only one arm to keep the balance. But with hard work and strong belief she returned to surfing. She was glad that she was able to come back to the water again. As for the fear of another shark attack, Bethany says that sometimes her heart pounds when she sees a shadow under the water. But she believes that faith provides hope and a future for those who feel down and defeated in their lives. Bethany’s popularity and hope for the future led her to work with World Vision magazine to start an organization called “Surfing for Children in Crisis”. Bethany hopes that this organization will help provide disabled children from around the world with care, support, and hope. 9．Who taught Bethany surfing when she was young? A．Her brothers. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. D．Her doctor. 10．What can we infer about Bethany from the passage? A．She was attacked because she tried to save her friend. B．She recovered very soon because she didn’t lose much blood. C．She didn’t want to surf anymore when she got hurt. D．She believed in herself and practiced a lot to surf again. 11．According to paragraph 4, why does Bethany’s heart pound when she sees a shadow under the water? A．She thinks she can defeat the shark. B．She is afraid another shark might attack her. C．She is worried she might get out of control. D．She hopes she can swim down to see the shark. 12．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Surfing with Care B．Surfing with Sharks surgery C．Surfing for Hope D．Surfing for Fun 【参考答案】9．B 10．D 11．B 12．C 【语篇解读】本文讲述了Bethany Hamilton用自己的勇气和信心战胜了失去手臂的痛苦，再次冲浪，并希望通过自己的故事鼓励人们克服一切困难的事。 9．细节理解题。根据“Her parents were both surfers(冲浪者) and they started teaching Bethany how to surf at a young age”可知，是父母教Bethany怎样冲浪的。故选B。 10．推理判断题。根据“But with hard work and strong belief she returned to surfing. She was glad that she was able to come back to the water again.”可推知，Bethany凭借着努力和坚定的信念，她重新开始冲浪。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“As for the fear of another shark attack, Bethany says that sometimes her heart pounds when she sees a shadow under the water.（至于对另一次鲨鱼袭击的恐惧，Bethany说，有时当她看到水下的阴影时，她的心脏会跳动。）”可知，Bethany心会怦怦直跳，是因为害怕另一条鲨鱼会攻击她。故选B。 12．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Bethany Hamilton用自己的勇气和信心战胜了失去手臂的痛苦，再次冲浪，并希望通过自己的故事鼓励人们克服一切困难的故事。C选项“为希望而冲浪”为本文最佳标题。故选C。 （四） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期中）Living in a school dormitory (宿舍) can be a good way to make new friends. But students should also learn to obey the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully. ●All student dormitory buildings (楼房) have electronic looking systems. Students can open the door with their student ID cards. ●If students lose their cards, they can call the school safety and security department for help. ●All student dormitories have locks. Each student has a key to his or her room. ●Two students share one dormitory. Students should respect their roommates’ privacy. ●The student dormitory is a place to study and sleep. Please do not make too much noise. ●Students may have visitors (拜访者) sometimes. All visitors should register at the gatehouse. Visitors can’t stay in the dormitory overnight. ●Both students in a room share the cleaning duties. ●No pets like dogs or cats are allowed in the school dormitory. 13．What does the underlined word “obey” probably refer to? A．make. B．break. C．follow. 14．Students get into the dormitory building with their ________. A．keys B．roommates C．student ID cards 15．If you lose your ID card, you will most probably get help from ________. A．visitors B．electronic looking systems C．the school safety and security department 16．How many students share a dormitory? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 17．According to the rules, what can students do in their school dormitories? A．Keeping pets. B．Sharing the cleaning duties. C．Having friends stay overnight. 【参考答案】13．C 14．C 15．C 16．B 17．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了住在学校宿舍的注意事项和规定。 13．词义猜测题。根据文中“But students should also learn to obey the rules. Please read the school dormitory rules carefully.”可知，学生要遵守规则，因此划线部分和follow意义相近。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据文中“Students can open the door with their student ID cards.”可知，学生可以用学生证开门。故选C。 15．细节理解题。根据文中“If students lose their cards, they can call the school safety and security department for help.”可知，如果你丢失了身份证，你很可能会得到学校安全保卫部的帮助。故选C。 16．细节理解题。根据文中“Two students share one dormitory.”可知，两个学生共享一个宿舍。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据文中“Both students in a room share the cleaning duties.”可知，一个房间里的两个学生分担清洁工作。故选B。 （五）（23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中） The panda is one of Chinese symbols and a lot of people at home and abroad (外国) love them very much. There are about 60 pandas living abroad now. After living in America for 20 years, Panda Yaya came back home in April, 2023.Panda facts ●Pandas usually eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. ●Pandas do not sleep over the winter like bears, because they cannot get enough (足够的) fat from bamboo to live. ●Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim. ●Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live. How do pandas live abroad? ●Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in. When pandas go to zoos a-broad, they live in panda houses. ●A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough food. There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing went to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022. Every week, the park buys 1,000 kg of bamboo from Sichuan. ●Pandas also need good keepers (饲养员) to help them live well. 18．Panda Yaya lived in ______ in 2022. A．China B．America C．Qatar 19．The underlined word “climbing” means “______” in Chinese. A．攀爬 B．砍倒 C．吃掉 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Pandas usually eat bamboo for 2 hours every day. B．Pandas sleep over the winter like bears to get fat. C．Pandas can climb trees and swim, but they are shy. 21．Pandas need ______ to live abroad. ①a healthy and homelike place     ②enough bamboo ③a hot room         ④good keepers A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ 22．In which part (部分) of a newspaper can you read this passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Animals. 【参考答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大熊猫的生活习性和如何在国外生活。 18．推理判断题。从“After living in America for 20 years, Panda Yaya came back home in April, 2023.”可知，丫丫在美国生活了20年，于2023年4月回国，所以2022年Yaya生活在美国。故选B。 19．词句猜测题。从“Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim.”可知，这是熊猫会的技能，擅长“climbing trees”，还会游泳。A项“攀爬”最符合语境，并且熊猫擅长爬树也是一事实情况。故选A。 20．细节理解题。从“Pandas are good at climbing trees. They can also swim.”和“Pandas are shy and never go into places where people live.”可知，熊猫会爬树，会游泳，很害羞。故选C。 21．细节理解题。从“Pandas need a healthy and homelike place to live in. ”，“A panda may eat 12 to 38 kg of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give pandas enough food. There is also a big cold room to keep bamboo. ”和“Pandas also need good keepers (饲养员) to help them live well.”可知，熊猫生活在国外需要一个健康和舒适的地方，需要有足够的竹子，需要一个很大的冷藏室用来存放竹子，还需要好饲养员。故选B。 22．推理判断题。文章介绍了大熊猫的生活习性和如何在国外生活，可以判断出是来自动物板块的内容。故选C。 （六）（22-23七年级下·广西防城港·期中） Rule One You can come into the room only with your teacher. Don’t eat or drink in the room. Don’t listen to music. Be quiet in computer class. Don’t talk to each other. Rule Two Here are the rules for Tom’s family. You must get up before ten to six in the morning. Don’t listen to music in the room. You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework. Clean your bedroom yourself. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 23．According to (根据) Rule Two, if Tom can’t finish his homework, he can’t ________. A．talk to each other B．meet friends C．clean his bed 24．Can students listen to music in the computer room? A．Yes, they can. B．Yes, he can. C．No, they can’t. 25．Rule One may be for a ________. A．computer room        B．classroom         C．bedroom 26．When does Tom have to get up in the morning? A．Before 6:10. B．Before 7:10. C．Before 5:50. 27．Which of the following is NOT true (正确)? A．Students have to be quiet when you have a computer class. B．Tom’s parents clean his bedroom. C．Tom can’t listen to the music in the room. 【参考答案】23．B 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了电脑室和汤姆家中的规则。 23．细节理解题。根据Rule Two中“You can’t meet friends if you don’t finish your homework.”可知，如果没有完成作业，不可以去见朋友，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据Rule One中“Don’t listen to music.”可知，不可以听音乐，故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据Rule One中“Be quiet in computer class.”可知，这是电脑室中需要遵守的规则，故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据Rule Two中“You must get up before ten to six in the morning.”可知，必须在5点50之前起床，故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据Rule Two中“Clean your bedroom yourself.”可知，需要汤姆自己打扫卧室，故选B。 （七） （23-24七年级下·陕西渭南·期中）Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home. Sara: I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet. Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important. Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool! 28．What does Sara think of playing Tai Chi? A．Difficult. B．Easy. C．Helpful. D．Boring. 29．How does Tony keep safe when climbing mountains? ①Climbing with friends.        ②Taking much food. ③Making a plan.        ④Taking a phone. A．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④ 30．What can we know from the passage? A．Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains. B．Kate thinks bungee jumping is boring. C．Tony always climbs mountains with his parents. D．Sara learns Tai Chi from her grandpa these days. 【参考答案】28．C 29．C 30．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四个人各自喜欢的运动：骑自行车、打太极、爬山和蹦极。 28．推理判断题。根据“ It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing Tai Chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet.”可知，打太极对Sara很有帮助。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“To keep safe (安全的), climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.”可知，为了保证安全，和一些朋友一起攀登并制定一个仔细的计划是非常重要的。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“I learn Tai Chi from my grandpa these days.”可知，Sara这些天跟爷爷学太极。故选D。 （一）（22-23七年级下·山东济宁·期中） School Library Rules ●No smoking. ●No talking loudly. ●No photos. ●No food or drinks. ●No running.Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules ●No food or drinks. No smoking. ●No glassware (玻璃制品). ●No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.Swimming Pool Rules ●No animals in the pool area. ●No food or drinks in the pool. ●Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ●No glassware in the pool. 1．Don’t talk loudly in ________. A．the school library B．the swimming pool C．the children’s play area D．the swimming pool and the school library 2．What is the same rule of the three paragraphs? A．No smoking. B．No glassware. C．No running. D．No food or drinks. 3．Which picture can we see in the children’s play area? A． B． C． D． 4．Children must wear ________ in the play area. A．sweaters B．jackets C．socks D．shoes 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Children can eat in the children’s play area. B．People can take a glass of milk to the pool. C．People can take photos in the school library. D．People should take a shower before they get into the pool. 【参考答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆、儿童游乐场地、以及游泳池的规章制度。 1．细节理解题。根据“School Library Rules”中的“No talking loudly”可知，在学校图书馆中不能大声讲话。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“School Library Rules”中的“No food or drinks”、“Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules”中的“No food or drinks”和“Swimming Pool Rules”中的“No food or drinks in the pool”可知，三个场所均不能带食物和饮料。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules”中的“No smoking”可知，禁止吸烟。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules”中的“No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time”可知，在游戏区不准穿鞋，但要一直穿袜子。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Swimming Pool Rules”中的“Please take a shower before getting into the pool”可知，进入游泳池前需要先洗个澡。故选D。 （二） （23-24七年级下·湖北孝感·期中）In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck. Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.​ Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water.​ But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.​ 6．When is Thai Elephant Day?​ A．On May 13th. B．On March 13th. C．On March 3rd. D．On May 3rd.​ 7．What can elephants do?​ A．They can play soccer. B．They can play music.​ C．They can draw. D．All of the above.​​ 8．Why are elephants in great danger?​ A．Because people cut down many trees. B．Because people kill elephants for their ivory.​ C．Both A and B． D．We don’t know.​ 9．How many elephants are there today?​ A．About 100,000. B．Over 3,000. C．About 3,000. D．About 1,000.​ 10．Which of the following is TRUE?​ A．The elephant is a symbol of good luck in Thailand.​ B．Elephants are not smart.​ C．Elephants can’t remember places with food and water.​ D．We can buy things made of ivory.​ 【参考答案】6．B 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 【语篇解读】本文介绍泰国大象的重要性及其危机。大象象征幸运，但因森林砍伐和猎杀，数量锐减。文章呼吁保护大象，停止购买象牙制品。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段，“Thai people celebrate Thai Elephant Day on March 13th.” 泰国大象节是3月13日，故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第二段，“Elephants are very smart. They can play soccer or music. They can also draw very well.” 大象可以踢足球、演奏音乐和画画，因此它们能做所有这些事情，故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第三段，“People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory.” 大象面临危险的原因是森林砍伐和猎杀取象牙，故选C。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第三段，“Today there are only about 3,000 elephants.” 目前大约有3000只大象，故选C。 10．细节理解题。根据文章第一段，“In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It is a symbol of good luck.” 大象在泰国是幸运的象征，故选A。 （三） （23-24七年级下·湖北黄冈·期中）Many animals are in danger. Pandas are one of them. Pandas live in bamboo forests. But people cut down too many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their homes. Some pandas are dying because they don’t have enough food to eat. Elephants are also in danger. People kill elephants for their ivory. Many elephants lose their lives. We should try our best to protect them. Tigers are another kind of animal in danger. People hunt them for their fur and bones. The number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. We need to do something to protect these animals. We can plant more trees, stop people from killing animals and tell more people to love animals. 11．Why are pandas in danger? A．Because people hunt them. B．Because they have no food. C．Because people cut down bamboo trees. D．Because they are too lazy. 12．What do people kill elephants for? A．Their fur. B．Their bones. C．Their meat. D．Their ivory. 13．What do people hunt tigers for? A．Their fur and bones. B．Their meat. C．Their ivory. D．Their teeth. 14．Which of the following is NOT a way to protect animals? A．Planting more trees. B．Stopping people from killing animals. C．Telling more people to love animals. D．Hunting animals for fun. 15．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Animals in the Zoo B．Animals in Danger C．How to Keep Animals D．The Number of Animals 【参考答案】11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了熊猫、大象和老虎等动物面临的危险，并提出了保护动物的措施。 11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But people cut down too many bamboo trees, so pandas are losing their homes.”可知，人们砍伐了太多的竹子，导致熊猫失去了家园。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“People kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，人们为了象牙而猎杀大象。故选D。 13．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“People hunt them for their fur and bones.”可知，人们为了皮毛和骨头而猎杀老虎。故选A。 14．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“We can plant more trees, stop people from killing animals and tell more people to love animals.”可知，我们可以种植更多的树木，阻止人们猎杀动物，并告诉更多人爱护动物。故选D。 15．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了熊猫、大象和老虎等动物面临的危险，并提出了保护动物的措施。因此，最合适的标题是“处于危险中的动物”。故选B。 （四） （23-24七年级下·湖北黄石·期中）There are African elephants and Indian (印度的) elephants on the earth. Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants. The elephant is the only animal that has a long nose. It is called a trunk. It can use the trunk like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270kg tree or pick up one peanut (花生). Elephants have the biggest ears of all the animals. They have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly. Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt (受伤) and can’t walk, the other elephants help it to walk. Elephants are very smart. They remember people who are kind or bad to them. People use elephants to do hard work for thousands of years. Now World Wide Fund for Nature (世界自然基金会) and other organizations (组织) are working to save the elephants and to stop people selling and buying ivory. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16．How many kinds of elephants are there on the earth according to the text? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 17．How do elephants pick up something? A．They use their ears. B．They use their legs. C．They use their trunks. D．They use their mouths. 18．Why do elephants usually walk slowly? A．Because they are very big. B．Because they aren’t smart. C．Because they have long noses. D．Because they don’t help each other. 19．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Elephants are in danger. B．Elephants are friendly animals. C．“Trunks” means “elephants’ teeth”. D．Elephants can do some hard work for people. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Elephants don’t help each other. B．Elephants always remember well. C．Many animals have long noses called trunks. D．No one stops people selling and buying ivory. 【参考答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了非洲象和印度象的特点及其面临的威胁。 16．细节理解题。根据“There are African elephants and Indian (印度的) elephants on the earth. Indian elephants are also called Asian elephants.”可知，地球上有两种大象：非洲象和印度象。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“It can use the trunk like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270kg tree or pick up one peanut (花生).”可知，大象用它们的鼻子来拾取东西。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“They usually walk slowly because they are so big”可知，大象通常走得很慢是因为它们体型很大。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“Now World Wide Fund for Nature (世界自然基金会) and other organizations (组织) are working to save the elephants and to stop people selling and buying ivory.”可知，象牙交易被阻止，说明大象处于危险中；根据“Elephants are kind animals.”可知，大象是友好的动物；根据“People use elephants to do hard work for thousands of years.”可知，大象可以为人们做一些艰苦的工作。文章中的“Trunk”是指象鼻，而不是象牙。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“Elephants are very smart. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.”可知，大象记忆力很好，总是记得清楚。故选B。 （五） （22-23七年级下·湖南长沙·期中）Song Li is a 23-year-old biker in Shanghai. She rides her bike to work on weekdays and to go out for fun on weekends. “When I’m on the bike, I feel really happy and relaxed,” Song says. In cities (城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city. It’s also a way for people to show who they are. RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there. There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10:00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8:00 AM to make the riders’ lives better. The club works very hard to make more people enjoy riding. Cycling has a long history in China. In the 1980s, a lot of people rode bikes. Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy. On the Internet, a biker named MR plans (计划) a cycling route (路线) on the streets in Shijiazhuang. The route looks like an elephant. MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city. 21．What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Paragraph (段落) 3? A．奔跑 B．行驶 C．经营 22．People can ________ in RE’s club at 8:30 AM. A．relax with drinks in the coffee shop B．buy things for biking in the store C．have breakfast in the restaurant 23．Why do people like riding bikes? a.It is a great way to get around the city by bike. b.People feel happy and relaxed when they ride bikes. c.It is healthy for people to ride bikes. d.People like living in the cities. A．b,c,d B．a,b,c C．a,b,d 24．What is MR’s purpose (目的) of planning a cycling route? A．MR wants more people to ride bikes to go around the city. B．MR wants to make a lot of money from the cycling. C．MR wants to make many friends in the cycling. 25．What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．A Cycling Club in Beijing B．The History of Cycling in China C．Cycling Becomes Popular (受欢迎的) in China 【参考答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了骑自行车在中国变得越来越受欢迎的情况，以及人们骑自行车的原因和一些相关的活动。 21．词句猜测题。根据“RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there.”可知，RE是一个位于北京的自行车公司，它经营着一个俱乐部，吸引了许多骑自行车的爱好者，故划线单词应是“经营”的意思。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10: 00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8: 00 AM to make the riders’ lives better.”可知，每天商店和咖啡店是从上午10点开始营业，但餐厅是从上午8点开始营业的，以便更好地服务于骑手。因此，上午8点30人们可以在餐厅吃早餐。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“In cities(城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city.”和“Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy.”可知，骑自行车是一个很好的出行方式；骑自行车时人们会感到快乐和放松；骑自行车对健康有益。B项包含了所有这些原因。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city.”可知，MR规划这条路线是为了鼓励更多的人选择这种绿色的出行方式。因此，MR的目的是希望更多的人通过骑自行车来出行。故选A。 25．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了骑自行车在中国变得流行的情况，包括人们骑自行车的原因和一些相关的组织活动。故选C。 （六） （22-23 七年级下·河南洛阳·期中）Do you have healthy habits? Sally Green Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Grace Smith No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Alice Black Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. 26．Sally ________ for two hours every day. A．writes B．sings C．exercises D．talks 27．What does Grace usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 28．Why doesn’t Alice eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat. 29．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A．Sally goes to school early. B．Grace has breakfast quickly. C．Alice gets up late. D．Sally and Alice get up early. 30．Who has healthy habits? A．Sally and Grace. B．Grace and Alice. C．Alice and Sally. D．Sally, Grace and Alice. 【参考答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是介绍了Sally，Grace以及Alice的生活习惯——Sally和Alice有着健康的生活习惯，而Grace则相反。 26．细节理解题。根据“And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.”可知，Sally每天和朋友们踢两个小时足球，因此这里描述的是她每天锻炼两小时。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers.”可知，她每天中午吃很多汉堡。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy.”可知，Alice认为冰激凌不健康，所以从来不吃。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据Sally“Every day I get up early”及Alice“Every day I get up at six o’clock”可知，这两个人每天早早地就起床了。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据Sally“I think my habits are very healthy.”及Alice“My habits are very good.”可知，在下面的描述中只有她们早睡早起，饮食健康，所以她们有健康的习惯。故选C。 （七） （22-23七年级下·新疆哈密·期中）Do you have healthy habits? Mary White: Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. Alan Green: No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. Helen Hard: Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. 31．Mary ________ with her friends every day. A．goes to school B．does her homework C．plays soccer D．has lunch 32．What does Alan usually have for lunch? A．Hamburgers. B．Vegetables. C．Chicken. D．Fruit. 33．Alan goes to bed about ________. A．9:00 B．10:00 C．11:00 D．12:00 34．Why doesn’t Helen eat ice-cream? A．Because she doesn’t like it. B．Because it’s not healthy. C．Because it doesn’t taste good. D．Because her parents don’t let her eat it. 35．Helen runs with her ________ in the morning. A．mother B．friend C．brother D．father 【参考答案】31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【语篇解读】本文介绍了玛丽，艾伦和海伦三个人的健康和不健康的习惯。 31．细节理解题。根据“And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends”可知，玛丽每天跟她的朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers”可知，艾伦中午吃汉堡包。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock”可知，艾伦晚上11点左右上床睡觉。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy”可知，海伦不吃冰激凌是因为冰激凌不健康。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“I run with my father for half an hour in the morning”可知，海伦早上跟她的父亲一起跑步。故选D。 （八） （22-23七年级下·河南郑州·期中）I’m Cindy. I’m a student in No. 5 Middle School. I always get up at six in the morning. It’s very early. Then I usually do morning exercise for half an hour. After that I like taking a shower. At about seven, I have breakfast. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty-five minutes to get to the school. My first class in the morning begins at eight and my last class finishes at five in the afternoon. After school, I always do my homework first and then play tennis with my friends. I usually have dinner at seven and go to bed at nine thirty. Jeff is my brother. We are in the same school, but we are not in the same grade. He doesn’t get up early. He always gets up after seven in the morning. He doesn’t have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes. I think it’s not healthy for him. After school, he always plays basketball with classmates. In the evening, he usually goes to bed after ten. 36．Cindy usually gets to school at _________. A．seven twenty B．half past seven C．a quarter to eight D．a quarter past eight 37．What’s the right order of the following activities about Cindy? ① Has breakfast.    ②Does homework.   ③Plays tennis.    ④Does morning exercise. A．①②③④ B．②③④① C．④①③② D．④①②③ 38．The underlined word “skips” means “________” in Chinese. A．分享 B．略过 C．准备 D．享 39．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．Cindy and Jeff are in the same class. B．Jeff doesn’t have good eating habits. C．Cindy plays tennis with Jeff after school. D．Jeff usually goes to bed early at night. 40．The passage mainly talks about _________. A．Cindy’s good eating habits B．what Cindy and Jeff do in a day C．why Jeff doesn’t get up early D．Cindy’s and Jeff’s favorite sports 【参考答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了辛迪和杰夫两人不同的生活习惯。 36．细节理解题。根据“ At seven twenty, I go to school by bus. It usually takes me twenty­-five minutes to get to the school”可知7点20出发，花费25分钟到校，所以是在7点45分到学校，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“I always get up at six in the morning. It’s very early. Then I usually do morning exercise for half an hour. After that I like taking a shower. At about seven, I have breakfast...After school, I always do my homework first and then play tennis with my friends. I usually have dinner at seven and go to bed at nine thirty.”可知第一个是做早操，然后吃早饭，接下来是做作业，最后是打网球，故选D。 38．词义猜测题。根据“He doesn’t have much time for breakfast, so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes”可知没有太多时间吃早餐，所以他通常吃得很快或者有时不吃早餐，所以skips表示“略过”。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“so he usually eats very quickly or skips breakfast sometimes. I think it’s not healthy for him.”他通常吃得很快或者有时不吃早餐，以及“In the evening, he usually goes to bed after ten.”晚上，他通常十点后上床睡觉。可知杰夫没有好的生活习惯，故选B。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段讲述了辛迪的一天，第二段讲述了杰夫的一天，所以B选项“辛迪和杰夫一天做什么”符合，故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$