内容正文:
专题01 完形填空15篇
(一)
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)There are different kinds of 1 in the world. Some of them can be 2 at our home like dogs and cats. But some of them can be only seen in the 3 . Some animals like elephants are in great 4 because people 5 them for their ivory. How about pandas?
Many people like pandas very much. They are very 6 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 7 . They 8 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 9 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb 10 like other animals.
Pandas’ favorite food is 11 . But long long ago (很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full, they like 12 .They relax for many hours every day.
However, there are 13 pandas in the world today. 14 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough (足够的) food.
I think we must 15 them.
1.A.people B.animals C.clubs D.villagers
2.A.pets B.teachers C.students D.musicians
3.A.group B.train C.zoo D.hall
4.A.danger B.safe C.luck D.fun
5.A.save B.kill C.think D.taste
6.A.ugly B.lazy C.lovely D.tall
7.A.China B.South Africa C.Australia D.England
8.A.are B.has C.like D.have
9.A.black B.white C.fat D.big
10.A.houses B.trees C.flags D.kitchens
11.A.hamburger B.fruit C.salad D.bamboo
12.A.singing B.relaxing C.running D.studying
13.A.a little B.not one C.not many D.many
14.A.So B.Because C.And D.But
15.A.help B.visit C.like D.see
(二)
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期中)My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also 16 with me. So I have a lot of rules 17 and I have to 18 them.
First, I must get up 19 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 20 . I don’t like it, but my mother 21 me that running in the morning is very 22 because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play 23 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early 24 I have to help my father cook in the 25 . Third, I have to help my mother wash the 26 dishes after 27 . After my homework is done, I must 28 a book 29 I can watch TV. And as my parents told me, I have to go to 30 by 10:00 p.m.
16.A.difficult B.busy C.strict D.happy
17.A.at school B.outside C.in my room D.at home
18.A.follow B.tell C.play D.clean
19.A.fast B.early C.late D.really
20.A.day B.second C.minute D.hour
21.A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks
22.A.boring B.terrible C.important D.tiring
23.A.with B.and C.to D.for
24.A.so B.but C.because D.to
25.A.hallway B.study C.room D.kitchen
26.A.beautiful B.dirty C.clean D.cheap
27.A.breakfast B.food C.lunch D.dinner
28.A.look B.watch C.read D.see
29.A.before B.but C.when D.after
30.A.school B.sleep C.bed D.learn
(三)
(23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Many of them have their 31 sports and players.
Why do people like sports? 32 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to 33 other people play games. They feel it interesting to 34 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or teams win(赢), they get very 35 .
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 36 . People in some countries and places use 37 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 38 , and people like to play them. More and more people play football now 39 it is interesting.
Some sports like jumping or 40 can be traced back to(追溯到)many years ago. 41 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing(发明)new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing(滑水)is 42 of the new members in the sports family. People 43 different places in the world may not know each other very 44 , but they become good 45 after a game together.
31.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
32.A.Basketball B.Football C.Sports D.Players
33.A.watch B.listen C.hear D.look
34.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
35.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.tired
36.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
37.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
38.A.sad B.fun C.busy D.different
39.A.but B.so C.or D.because
40.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
41.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
42.A.two B.some C.one D.any
43.A.on B.out C.with D.from
44.A.good B.well C.many D.often
45.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
(四)
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Cindy is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods—corn (玉米), potatoes and 46 . But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 47 at all.
Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 48 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 49 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!”
“Is it the colourful rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks.
“No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a 50 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says.
Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 51 .
Before cooking, Mum asks everyone in the family, “ 52 do you want to eat this evening?”
Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes 53 our farm. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can 54 us to keep young.”
“I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 55 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruit are good for my eyes.”
“Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” her brother Tony asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 56 say green food is good for a strong body.”
Cindy turns to her mum, “For me, yellow food is my favourite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us 57 food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know, my 58 is not good. Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.”
In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 59 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 60 their great food and have a good time.
“Mum, today’s ‘rainbow’ is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says.
46.A.bananas B.apples C.tomatoes D.carrots
47.A.it B.her C.them D.us
48.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.teatime
49.A.and B.but C.so D.or
50.A.lovely B.happy C.warm D.healthy
51.A.have a look B.have a try C.have a drink D.have a talk
52.A.How B.When C.Where D.What
53.A.from B.to C.for D.with
54.A.need B.ask C.help D.tell
55.A.cook B.think C.call D.work
56.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.then
57.A.blue B.white C.brown D.red
58.A.P.E. B.English C.music D.art
59.A.colours B.prices C.ideas D.pictures
60.A.buy B.get C.show D.move
(五)
(23-24七年级下·山东济南·期中)Red kangaroos are the largest marsupial (有袋类动物) in the world. They live 61 Australia. They get their 62 from the red color of their fur (皮毛). Red kangaroos are so 63 and special that lots of people love them. Let’s 64 more about red kangaroos.
The red kangaroo is special 65 it has a pouch (育儿袋). The pouch is very 66 . A mother red kangaroo 67 this pouch to carry her young baby. The young baby feels comfortable when he or she stays inside the pouch in bad 68 , such as on a rainy day.
At birth, a baby red kangaroo is smaller than a strawberry. However, he or she 69 very fast. An adult (成年的) red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters, a little 70 than the average adult human. They are very heavy and some 71 more than two hundred pounds.
Red kangaroos can jump far and 72 . A male (雄性的) red kangaroo can jump more than thirty﹣five miles every 73 . He uses his very strong back 74 to jump. He can also use them to protect 75 . A male red kangaroo can use his short front legs and strong back legs to fight against an enemy (敌人) when he is in danger.
61.A.in B.at C.on D.to
62.A.age B.food C.name D.size
63.A.cute B.dangerous C.scary D.normal
64.A.forget B.remember C.show D.learn
65.A.unless B.until C.although D.because
66.A.heavy B.new C.important D.old
67.A.uses B.makes C.takes D.refuses
68.A.luck B.health C.shape D.weather
69.A.walks B.grows C.stands D.wakes
70.A.bigger B.longer C.shorter D.smaller
71.A.is B.was C.were D.are
72.A.loudly B.fast C.slow D.quietly
73.A.week B.year C.hour D.month
74.A.head B.neck C.arms D.legs
75.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
(六)
(22-23七年级下·湖北孝感·期中)Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm (农场). On the farm there are many kinds of 76 , like dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they can make her 77 . On the farm there 78 also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 79 animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 80 . Many times, Mary 81 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its 82 . She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes 83 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her 84 a little dog. Mary always gives some 85 to it. Bananas are its favorite. Sometimes it 86 her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and 87 a book; the little elephant stands by Mary. Her grandfather always asks her, “ 88 does the elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 89 . Animals are our 90 . We should love them.
76.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables
77.A.sad B.happy C.sorry D.bored
78.A.is B.am C.are D.be
79.A.another B.other C.others D.the others
80.A.much B.many C.far D.great
81.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks
82.A.friend B.mother C.teacher D.brother
83.A.afraid B.interesting C.smart D.friendly
84.A.like B.on C.for D.from
85.A.time B.money C.food D.luck
86.A.helps B.wants C.wishes D.follows
87.A.reads B.buys C.sees D.draws
88.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
89.A.funny B.right C.strong D.young
90.A.pets B.children C.life D.friends
(七)
(22-23七年级下·山东济南·期中)Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many clubs for you this term. They 91 music club, sports club, and reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, join our 92 club! Do you like playing 93 ? Come to our sports club!
Do you love reading books? Welcome to our 94 club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some rules. Now please 95 to me. First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 96 that you have to leave. 97 , we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. 98 be late. If you can’t come, you 99 tell us before Friday. Third, it’s 100 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, so don’t 101 your food here. The last 102 , be careful with the books. You can 103 the books home and read. But remember not to make them dirty, broken (破损) 104 lost. That’s all.
Have a good 105 in our club. Thank you.
91.A.am B.is C.are D.be
92.A.music B.sports C.reading D.art
93.A.the piano B.games C.chess D.soccer
94.A.music B.sports C.reading D.art
95.A.come B.go C.listen D.have
96.A.happy B.sorry C.far D.quiet
97.A.Two B.Second C.Three D.Third
98.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Shouldn’t
99.A.can’t B.don’t C.must D.doesn’t
100.A.terrible B.funny C.important D.boring
101.A.take B.bring C.get D.carry
102.A.rule B.class C.book D.time
103.A.take B.get C.bring D.put
104.A.and B.also C.or D.but
105.A.job B.lesson C.time D.dream
(一)(23-24七年级下·河南许昌·期中)
Dear Zhao Pei,
I get your story from my pen pal. I know you have many 1 rules in your home. It’s really 2 . In my home I don’t have many 3 . I can go out 4 school nights, but I need to go home 5 ten o’clock. I like 6 the drums. It’s really noisy when I play 7 , but my mother doesn’t mind it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a computer in my room. I sometimes 8 my homework on my computer. I 9 playing sports, and I often play them after I finish my homework. “Homework comes first,” my mother 10 says to me. Many students 11 go to bed at 9: 00 on weekends, 12 I can go to bed at 10:00. I enjoy 13 books on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoon, I usually 14 my bedroom. Mom cleans the other rooms, and I often 15 her. On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the music club with my friends. It’s fun.
Yours,
John
1.A.school B.game C.family D.shop
2.A.exciting B.terrible C.relaxing D.good
3.A.books B.pictures C.uniforms D.rules
4.A.for B.on C.in D.at
5.A.before B.from C.after D.with
6.A.drawing B.making C.listening D.playing
7.A.it B.them C.her D.him
8.A.think B.do C.keep D.work
9.A.like B.learn C.practice D.follow
10.A.never B.always C.either D.only
11.A.must B.may C.can D.have to
12.A.but B.and C.so D.or
13.A.seeing B.watching C.looking D.reading
14.A.brush B.cross C.clean D.show
15.A.feel B.stop C.help D.teach
(二)
(23-24七年级下·江西抚州·期中)There are 16 of rules at Selina’s school. She agrees with some 17 them. For example, they can’t arrive 18 , they can’t 19 in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class. All 20 rules are okay because they’re reasonable.
But there are some rules Selina 21 agree with. 22 example, at her school they have to wear uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are 23 because they’re comfortable. In school, they can’t 24 to music in art class. Selina doesn’t agree with this rule. She thinks 25 music in art class is okay.
Selina 26 has to follow some rules at home. For example, 27 she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends 28 school nights, that is, 29 Monday to Friday. She also has to clean her room 30 week. Luckily, she doesn’t have to take out the trash. She hates it.
16.A.many B.much C.lot D.lots
17.A.of B.from C.to D.under
18.A.busy B.late C.early D.happy
19.A.eat B.eats C.run D.runs
20.A.this B.that C.these D.it
21.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t
22.A.In B.For C.With D.On
23.A.good B.heavy C.bad D.expensive
24.A.listen B.write C.talk D.speak
25.A.listening B.listening to C.listen to D.listen
26.A.too B.else C.also D.other
27.A.because B.so C.but D.if
28.A.on B.in C.at D.with
29.A.at B.for C.from D.in
30.A.two B.next C.every D.last
(三)
(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期中)Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 31 sports and players.
32 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 33 people play games. They feel it interesting to 34 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 35 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 36 for them to know “their” players or team win.
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 37 . For example, people in some countries and places use 38 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 39 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 40 playing ping-pong in their free time.
Some sports, like jumping or 41 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 42 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 43 of the new members in the sports family. People 44 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 45 after a game together.
31.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
32.A.When B.What C.Why D.Who
33.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
34.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
35.A.looking B.reading C.seeing D.watching
36.A.exciting B.excited C.tiring D.tired
37.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
38.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
39.A.sad B.interesting C.busy D.different
40.A.show B.teach C.care D.enjoy
41.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
42.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
43.A.two B.some C.one D.any
44.A.on B.out C.with D.from
45.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
(四)
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Many of them have their 46 sports and players.
Why do people like sports? 47 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to 48 other people play games. They feel it interesting to 49 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or teams win (赢), they get very 50 .
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 51 . People in some countries and places use 52 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 53 , and people like to play them. More and more people play football now 54 it is interesting.
Some sports like jumping or 55 can be traced back to (追溯到) many years ago. 56 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 57 of the new members in the sports family. People 58 different places in the world may not know each other very 59 , but they become good 60 after a game together.
46.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
47.A.Basketball B.Football C.Sports D.Players
48.A.watch B.listen C.hear D.look
49.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
50.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.tired
51.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
52.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
53.A.sad B.interesting C.busy D.different
54.A.but B.so C.or D.because
55.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
56.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
57.A.two B.some C.one D.any
58.A.on B.out C.with D.from
59.A.good B.well C.many D.often
60.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
(五)
(22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Hello, I am Thomas. I’m in a sports team. The team 61 are my father, my mother, my brother, my 62 and me. My father is a famous 63 player in our city. He has a lot of 64 . He plays in the national team and he wants to 65 in the World Cup.
My mother has a(n) 66 habit(习惯). She gets up 67 in the morning. She walks in a park. She also 68 doing yoga in the evening. She is always happy. We love her very much.
My brother likes table tennis. 69 plays it with his friends 70 Saturday or Sunday afternoon.
My sister 71 to school every morning to keep fit(健康的). She is a 72 . She thinks running helps her dance well. 73 my father, I love football too. I 74 in the Football Club of my school. I often play it with my classmates after 75 . I love my family — such a sports family.
61.A.teachers B.members C.students D.classmates
62.A.friend B.cousin C.uncle D.sister
63.A.basketball B.football C.tennis D.volleyball
64.A.friends B.relatives C.students D.fans
65.A.jump B.stop C.play D.use
66.A.good B.bad C.old D.young
67.A.late B.early C.happily D.sadly
68.A.watches B.works C.makes D.enjoys
69.A.She B.They C.He D.It
70.A.on B.in C.at D.from
71.A.walks B.runs C.jumps D.rides
72.A.singer B.player C.dancer D.swimmer
73.A.Like B.With C.For D.About
74.A.am B.is C.are D.be
75.A.work B.school C.home D.meal
(六)
(23-24七年级下·浙江金华·期中)There is a foreign teacher called Henry King in our school. He's from London, the capital of 76 . He’s 77 years old this year, 78 he is still very young in my eyes. April 7th is World Health Day. I visit 79 King, the 90-year-old and healthy man. He’s happy 80 me and he tells me 81 to keep healthy.
Mr. King has 82 meals on time every day. He usually has breakfast at seven, lunch at twelve and dinner at seven in the evening. He likes eating 83 very much, because he thinks they are quite good 84 him. “If(如果) you want to be healthy, have a 85 breakfast. Don't drink 86 cola and water is the best drink.” Mr King says with a smile. “Of course, it’s 87 to go to bed early and 88 early. Also, you need to have lots of friends and 89 happy every day.” 90 is a good way for Mr King to be healthy and he keeps walking thirty minutes every day.
I learn a lot about health from Mr King today.
76.A.China B.England C.America D.Russia
77.A.sixty B.seventy C.eighty D.ninety
78.A.and B.but C.or D.so
79.A.Ms B.Miss C.Mrs D.Mr
80.A.to see B.to say C.to come D.to know
81.A.how B.when C.what D.where
82.A.her B.his C.your D.my
83.A.vegetables B.cola C.hamburgers D.meat
84.A.for B.of C.with D.on
85.A.big B.light C.good D.heavy
86.A.too much B.much too C.a bit D.too many
87.A.bad B.easy C.important D.tired
88.A.have breakfast B.get up C.get fat D.wash face
89.A.stay B.get C.have D.let
90.A.Swimming B.Reading C.Sleeping D.Walking
(七)
(23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期中)Jenny is a 26-year-old woman and she is from Shanghai. She works 91 a middle school and she is an English 92 . She is always healthy and energetic (精力充沛的). First, She has good eating habits(习惯)and she likes 93 healthy food. She has a good habit of having 94 , such as bread and an egg every morning. She has some rice with vegetables or meat 95 lunch. She drinks a lot of 96 a day. And she never (从不) eats too much in the evening 97 it will make her fat. At night, she often drinks a glass of milk 98 sleep. Second, 99 thinks it is very important for her to do 100 . Her favourite sport is swimming and she swims 101 times a week: on Monday, Wednesday and Friday evening. Also, she 102 with her friends around the park to stay healthy every day. Doing sports makes her 103 and slim (苗条). Third, she always 104 others, which brings her happiness. Do you want 105 a healthy life like Jenny?
91.A.in B.on C.from D.under
92.A.student B.teacher C.worker D.manager
93.A.drinking B.eating C.putting D.playing
94.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
95.A.in B.with C.of D.for
96.A.cola B.water C.coffee D.beer
97.A.so B.because C.but D.and
98.A.after B.behind C.before D.in front of
99.A.he B.she C.his D.her
100.A.shopping B.sports C.housework D.homework
101.A.three B.four C.five D.six
102.A.draws B.reads C.swims D.runs
103.A.bad B.fat C.healthy D.unhealthy
104.A.helping B.help C.helps D.to help
105.A.to have B.have C.has D.having
(八)
(23-24七年级下·河南南阳·期中)How do you go to school every day? In China, many students walk to school or go to school 106 bike. So they need to know the traffic 107 . The rules can help them keep 108 .
When students walk to school on the street or roads, they must be 109 . Before they 110 the road, they should stop, look left, look right, and then look 111 again. If students ride bikes to school, they can’t ride bikes at the 112 .
Usually, there are traffic lights at the 113 . Students must 114 the traffic lights carefully (认真的). When the lights are green, they can 115 . When the lights are red, they must 116 . They must wait 117 the lights turn green. Then they can go 118 the road.
Some students are color-blind (色盲). They can not see the difference 119 red and green lights. These students must walk 120 other people.
106.A.ride B.by C.take D.in
107.A.lights B.signs C.accidents D.rules
108.A.safe B.careful C.fast D.quiet
109.A.slow B.careful C.careless D.quiet
110.A.go B.come C.cross D.move
111.A.right B.back C.front D.left
112.A.end B.crossing C.town D.country
113.A.front B.crossing C.turning D.end
114.A.listen B.see C.look at D.find
115.A.begin B.go C.return D.make
116.A.go B.walk C.stop D.run
117.A.until B.after C.or D.because
118.A.across B.cross C.along D.over
119.A.from B.at C.in D.between
120.A.front B.before C.after D.back
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专题01 完形填空15篇
(一)
(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)There are different kinds of 1 in the world. Some of them can be 2 at our home like dogs and cats. But some of them can be only seen in the 3 . Some animals like elephants are in great 4 because people 5 them for their ivory. How about pandas?
Many people like pandas very much. They are very 6 . Most of them live in Sichuan, 7 . They 8 white hair, but their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are 9 . Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb 10 like other animals.
Pandas’ favorite food is 11 . But long long ago (很久以前), pandas liked to eat meat. It takes pandas a lot of time to have food every day. When pandas are full, they like 12 .They relax for many hours every day.
However, there are 13 pandas in the world today. 14 some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough (足够的) food.
I think we must 15 them.
1.A.people B.animals C.clubs D.villagers
2.A.pets B.teachers C.students D.musicians
3.A.group B.train C.zoo D.hall
4.A.danger B.safe C.luck D.fun
5.A.save B.kill C.think D.taste
6.A.ugly B.lazy C.lovely D.tall
7.A.China B.South Africa C.Australia D.England
8.A.are B.has C.like D.have
9.A.black B.white C.fat D.big
10.A.houses B.trees C.flags D.kitchens
11.A.hamburger B.fruit C.salad D.bamboo
12.A.singing B.relaxing C.running D.studying
13.A.a little B.not one C.not many D.many
14.A.So B.Because C.And D.But
15.A.help B.visit C.like D.see
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
【导语】本文介绍了世界上有不同种类的动物。一些动物可以当宠物养,一些动物只能在动物园才能看到;详细介绍了熊猫的一些情况,包括居住地、长相、习性及其面临的生存现状。
1.句意:世界上有不同种类的动物。
people人;animals动物;clubs社团;villagers村民。根据下文“Some of them can be...at our home like dogs and cats.”可知,猫和狗都属于动物。此处指世界上有不同种类的动物。故选B。
2.句意:它们中的一些可以像猫和狗一样成为我们家的宠物。
pets宠物;teachers老师;students学生;musicians音乐家。根据“at our home like dogs and cats.”可知,人们把猫和狗当宠物养。故选A。
3.句意:但其中一些只能在动物园里看到。
group组;train火车;zoo动物园;hall礼堂。根据上文内容“世界上有不同种类的动物”可知,有些动物在动物园里才能看到。故选C。
4.句意:像大象这样的动物处于极大的危险之中,因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。
danger危险;safe安全;luck幸运;fun乐趣。根据下文“people...for their ivory.”可知,人们为了得到象牙,会杀死大象,因此大象处于危险之中。故选A。
5.句意:像大象这样的动物处于极大的危险之中,因为人们为了象牙而杀死它们。
save挽救;kill杀死;think认为;taste品尝。根据“people...for their ivory.”可知,人们为了得到象牙,会杀死大象。故选B。
6.句意:它们非常可爱。
ugly难看的;lazy懒惰的;lovely可爱的;tall高的。根据上文“Many people like pandas very much.”可知,许多人非常喜欢熊猫。由此推断,因为熊猫可爱,人们才喜欢它们,符合语境。故选C。
7.句意:它们大多数生活在中国四川。
China中国;South Africa南非;Australia澳大利亚;England英国。四川属于中国。故选A。
8.句意:它们长着白色的毛发,但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
are是;has有,have的第三人称单数形式;like喜欢;have有。由“They...white hair,”可知,熊猫长着白色的毛,此处使用have/has,表示“有”符合语境。句子陈述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形。故选D。
9.句意:它们长着白色的毛发,但是它们的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛是黑色的。
black黑色;white白色;fat胖的;big大的。根据上文“它们长着白色的毛发”可推断,此处是在介绍熊猫的肩膀、腿、耳朵和眼睛的颜色,but表转折,说明前后颜色相反。故选A。
10.句意:熊猫通常很重,但它们可以像其它动物一样爬树。
houses房子;trees树;flags旗帜;kitchens厨房。根据“like other animals.”可知,熊猫像其他动物一样能爬树,此处使用trees,符合语境, climb trees“爬树”。故选B。
11.句意:熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹子。
hamburger汉堡;fruit水果;salad沙拉;bamboo竹子。由常识可知,熊猫最喜欢吃竹子。故选D。
12.句意:当熊猫吃饱了,它们喜欢放松。
singing唱歌;relaxing放松;running跑步;studying学习。根据下文“They relax for many hours every day.”可知,他们每天放松好几个小时。由此推断,此处熊猫吃饱了,喜欢放松。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选B。
13.句意:然而,今天世界上的熊猫并不多。
a little一点,修饰不可数名词;not one一个都没有;not many不多;many许多。根据下文“some people cut down too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough (足够的) food.”可知,熊猫找不到足够的食物。由此推断,它们会饿死,因此今天世界上的熊猫并不多了。故选C。
14.句意:因为一些人砍伐了太多的竹子,熊猫找不到足够的食物。
So因此,强调结果;Because因为,强调原因;And和,表并列;But但是,表转折。分析句子可知,一些人砍伐了太多的竹子,熊猫找不到足够的食物是导致今天世界上的熊猫并不多的原因,此处强调原因。故选B。
15.句意:我认为我们必须帮助它们。
help帮助;visit参观;like喜欢;see看见。根据上文“因为一些人砍伐了太多的竹子,熊猫找不到足够的食物。”可推断,熊猫找不到食物吃,就会饿死,世界上的熊猫会越来越少,因此,作者提倡我们帮助它们。故选A。
(二)
(23-24七年级下·浙江宁波·期中)My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also 16 with me. So I have a lot of rules 17 and I have to 18 them.
First, I must get up 19 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 20 . I don’t like it, but my mother 21 me that running in the morning is very 22 because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play 23 my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early 24 I have to help my father cook in the 25 . Third, I have to help my mother wash the 26 dishes after 27 . After my homework is done, I must 28 a book 29 I can watch TV. And as my parents told me, I have to go to 30 by 10:00 p.m.
16.A.difficult B.busy C.strict D.happy
17.A.at school B.outside C.in my room D.at home
18.A.follow B.tell C.play D.clean
19.A.fast B.early C.late D.really
20.A.day B.second C.minute D.hour
21.A.says B.tells C.talks D.speaks
22.A.boring B.terrible C.important D.tiring
23.A.with B.and C.to D.for
24.A.so B.but C.because D.to
25.A.hallway B.study C.room D.kitchen
26.A.beautiful B.dirty C.clean D.cheap
27.A.breakfast B.food C.lunch D.dinner
28.A.look B.watch C.read D.see
29.A.before B.but C.when D.after
30.A.school B.sleep C.bed D.learn
【答案】
16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家规。
16.句意:我的父母爱我,但他们也对我很严格。
difficult困难的;busy繁忙的;strict严格的;happy快乐的。根据“My parents love me but they are also…with me”可知,but表示转折,此处指父母很爱我但也对我很“严格”,be strict with sb.“对某人严格”符合语境。故选C。
17.句意:所以我在家里有很多规则,我必须遵守它们。
at school在学校;outside在外面;in my room在我的房间;at home在家里。根据“My parents love me but they are also…”父母对我很严格及下文对作者家规的描述可知,此处指作者“家里”有很多规则。故选D。
18.句意:所以我在家里有很多规则,我必须遵守它们。
follow遵守,跟随;tell告诉;play玩;clean打扫。根据“ I have a lot of rules…and I have to…them.”可知,此处指“遵守”规矩,follow the rules“遵守规则”为固定搭配。故选A。
19.句意:首先,我必须早起,整理我的床。
fast快的;early早些时候;late晚些时候;really真正地。根据“…make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…”可知,此处指作者必须早起,get up early“早起”符合语境。故选B。
20.句意:然后我要和妈妈一起跑半个小时。
day天;second秒;minute分钟;hour小时。根据“for half a(n)…”及“but my mother…me that running in the morning is…”可知,此处指每天早上跑步“半个小时”,half an hour意为“半小时”。故选D。
21.句意:我不喜欢它,但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的,因为这样我可以变得更强壮。
says说,接说话内容;tells告诉;talks谈论;speaks讲……语言。结合语境可知,此处考查tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事” ,为固定搭配。故选B。
22.句意:我不喜欢它,但是我妈妈告诉我早上跑步是非常重要的,因为这样我可以变得更强壮。
boring无聊的;terrible可怕的;important重要的;tiring令人疲倦的。根据“…because I can be very stronger in this way.”可推测,此处指早上跑步很“重要”。故选C。
23.句意:第二,放学后我不能和我的朋友在外面玩。
with具有,和……一起;and和,然后;to与;for为了。根据“My parents ask me to go home early”可推测,此处指作者放学后不能和同学一起玩,play with sb.意为“和某人一起玩”,为固定搭配。故选A。
24.句意:我的父母让我早点回家,因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。
so所以;but但是;because因为;to对于,朝。根据“My parents ask me to go home early”及“…I have to help my father cook in the…”可知,前后句表示因果关系,应用because引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”。故选C。
25.句意:我的父母让我早点回家,因为我要帮爸爸在厨房做饭。
hallway走廊,过道;study书房;room房间;kitchen厨房。根据“cook”及常识可知,此处表示在“厨房”做饭。故选D。
26.句意:第三,晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。
beautiful美丽的;dirty脏的;clean干净的;cheap便宜的。根据“Third, I have to help my mother wash the…dishes after…”及常识可知,晚饭后应是帮妈妈洗“脏的”盘子。故选B。
27.句意:第三,晚饭后我得帮妈妈洗脏盘子。
breakfast早餐;food食物;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐,正餐。根据“…outside after school”及“I have to help my father cook in the…”和常识可知,上文提到下午放学后帮父亲做饭,此处是指“晚饭后”。故选D。
28.句意:做完作业后,我必须先看书才能看电视。
look看,寻找;watch观看;read阅读;see看见。根据“…a book”可知,此处指“读书”,read a book“读书”符合语境。故选C。
29.句意:做完作业后,我必须先看书才能看电视。
before在……之前;but但是;when当……时候;after在……之后。根据前后句“…a book”及“I can watch TV”可知,“看书”这个动作发生在“看电视”之前,应用before。故选A。
30.句意:正如我父母告诉我的,我必须在晚上10点前上床睡觉。
school学校;sleep睡觉;bed床;learn学习。根据“go to...”可知,此处指“上床睡觉”,go to bed“去睡觉”为固定搭配。故选C。
(三)
(23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Many of them have their 31 sports and players.
Why do people like sports? 32 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to 33 other people play games. They feel it interesting to 34 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or teams win(赢), they get very 35 .
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 36 . People in some countries and places use 37 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 38 , and people like to play them. More and more people play football now 39 it is interesting.
Some sports like jumping or 40 can be traced back to(追溯到)many years ago. 41 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing(发明)new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing(滑水)is 42 of the new members in the sports family. People 43 different places in the world may not know each other very 44 , but they become good 45 after a game together.
31.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
32.A.Basketball B.Football C.Sports D.Players
33.A.watch B.listen C.hear D.look
34.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
35.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.tired
36.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
37.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
38.A.sad B.fun C.busy D.different
39.A.but B.so C.or D.because
40.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
41.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
42.A.two B.some C.one D.any
43.A.on B.out C.with D.from
44.A.good B.well C.many D.often
45.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文讲述人们喜欢运动,并讲述人们喜欢运动的原因以及运动的来源。最后讲述来自不同地方的人可能相互之间不认识,但是一起比赛后便会成为好朋友。
31.句意:他们当中的许多人有他们最喜欢的运动以及运动员。
like“喜欢”,动词;favourite“最喜欢的”,形容词;love“爱”,动词;sweet“甜美的”,形容词。根据“sports and players”可知,空处用形容词形式,且根据“Why do people like sports?”可知,表示“最喜欢的运动和运动员”,故选B。
32.句意:运动帮助人们保持年轻、开心和健康。
basketball“篮球”;football“足球”;sports“运动”;players“运动员”。根据“help”可知,空处用名词复数,且根据“Why do people like sports?”可知,表示“运动帮助人们保持年轻”,故选C。
33.句意:许多人喜欢看其他人打比赛。
watch“看”,表示全身心关注地看;listen“听”;hear“听说”;look“看”,表示动作,常与“at”连用。根据“other people play games”可知,表示“看比赛”,且没有“at”,故选A。
34.句意:他们感觉谈论他们最喜欢的比赛或运动员是有趣的。
say“说”,后接说话内容;speak“说”,后接语言;talk“谈论”,常用于talk with/to sb“和某人谈话”以及talk about sth“谈论某物”结构中;tell“告诉”,常用于tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”结构中。根据“about their favourite games or players”可知,用“talk”,故选C。
35.句意:当他们最喜欢的运动员或者队伍赢了,他们会非常高兴。
happy“开心的”;afraid“害怕的”;sad“悲伤的”;tired“疲惫的”。根据“When “their” players or teams win”可知,他们最喜欢的运动员或队伍赢了,他们会很高兴,故选A。
36.句意:他们经常来自于人们的工作和生活中。
wish“希望”;life“生活”;dream“梦想”;holiday“节日”。根据“People in some countries and places use horses to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too”可知,来自于人们的工作和生活中,故选B。
37.句意:一些国家和地方的人们在生活中使用马来帮助他们工作,所以他们在运动中也使用马。
cars“汽车”;cows“牛”;dogs“狗”;horses“马”。根据“so they use horses in their sports, too”可知,表示“使用马来帮助他们工作”,故选D。
38.句意:一些运动是有趣的,人们喜欢玩他们。
sad“悲伤的”;fun“有趣的”;busy“忙碌的”;different“不同的”。根据“and people like to play them”可知,表示“一些运动是有趣的”,故选B。
39.句意:现在越来越多的人踢足球,因为它是有趣的。
but“但是”;so“所以”;or“或者,否则”;because“因为”。根据“it is interesting”可知,因为踢足球是有趣的,所以越来越多的人踢足球,故选D。
40.句意:一些像跳高或跑步的运动可以追溯到许多年前。
shopping“购物”;reading“阅读”;drawing“画画”;running“跑步”。根据“Some sports”可知,表示运动,故选D。
41.句意:但是篮球和排球非常新。
but“但是”;and“和,并且”;because“因为”;so“所以”。根据“Some sports like jumping or running can be traced back to(追溯到)many years ago”可知,跳高和跑步这些运动追溯到许多年前,但是篮球和排球是新的,表示转折,故选A。
42.句意:在运动家族中,划水是新成员之一。
two“二”;some“一些”;one“一”;any“任何”。根据“of the new members”可知,用“one of+名词复数”结构,故选C。
43.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起比赛后会成为好朋友。
on“在……上”;out“离开,在外面”;with“和”;from“来自”。根据“different places in the world”可知,表示“来自世界不同地方的人”,故选D。
44.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起比赛后会成为好朋友。
good“好的”,形容词;well“好地”,副词;many“许多”,形容词;often“经常”。根据“ know each other”可知,用副词形式,表示“相互之间不太了解”,用well,故选B。
45.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起比赛后会成为好朋友。
friends“朋友”;teachers“老师”;brothers“兄弟”;sisters“姐妹”。根据“People from different places in the world may not know each other very well”可知,表示之前不熟悉,但是一起比赛后便成为好朋友,故选A。
(四)
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)Cindy is a girl of 4. She loves eating yellow foods—corn (玉米), potatoes and 46 . But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn’t like 47 at all.
Today is the family day. “We’ll have a family 48 ,” Cindy’s mum says. “Yellow foods are nice, 49 let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!”
“Is it the colourful rainbow after the rain?” Cindy asks.
“No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a 50 ‘rainbow’,” Mum says.
Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the “rainbow”. So she wants to 51 .
Before cooking, Mum asks everyone in the family, “ 52 do you want to eat this evening?”
Cindy’s grandparents answer, “We bring some grapes and purple potatoes 53 our farm. We’re 65 years old now. Eating the food in purple can 54 us to keep young.”
“I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges,” Cindy’s father says. “Every day, I have to 55 in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruit are good for my eyes.”
“Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli?” her brother Tony asks. “I love soccer and want to be a soccer player one day. Doctors 56 say green food is good for a strong body.”
Cindy turns to her mum, “For me, yellow food is my favourite. But I’d like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us 57 food can make us remember (记住) things better. You know, my 58 is not good. Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.”
In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner. The 59 of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them 60 their great food and have a good time.
“Mum, today’s ‘rainbow’ is great! Let’s eat the ‘rainbow’ from this day on!” Cindy says.
46.A.bananas B.apples C.tomatoes D.carrots
47.A.it B.her C.them D.us
48.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.teatime
49.A.and B.but C.so D.or
50.A.lovely B.happy C.warm D.healthy
51.A.have a look B.have a try C.have a drink D.have a talk
52.A.How B.When C.Where D.What
53.A.from B.to C.for D.with
54.A.need B.ask C.help D.tell
55.A.cook B.think C.call D.work
56.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.then
57.A.blue B.white C.brown D.red
58.A.P.E. B.English C.music D.art
59.A.colours B.prices C.ideas D.pictures
60.A.buy B.get C.show D.move
【答案】
46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了辛迪的妈妈为了让辛迪养成一个好的饮食习惯,让她吃彩虹颜色的食物。
46.句意:辛迪是一个四岁的女孩。她喜欢吃黄色的食物——玉米、土豆和香蕉。
bananas香蕉;apples苹果;tomatoes西红柿;carrots胡萝卜。根据“She loves eating yellow foods—corn (玉米), potatoes and”可知,此处是黄色的食物,“香蕉”符合语境。故选A。
47.句意:她一点也不喜欢它们。
it它;her她,她的;them它们;us我们。根据“But how about the foods in other colours?”可知,此处指的不喜欢其他颜色的食物,用“它们”表示。故选C。
48.句意:辛迪的妈妈说:“我们全家一起吃晚饭。”
breakfast早餐;lunch中饭;dinner晚餐;teatime下午茶时间。根据后文的“In the evening, Cindy’s mum cooks a big dinner.”可知,此处是说的晚饭。故选C。
49.句意:黄色的食物很好吃,但让我们今天吃一道“彩虹”吧!
and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“Yellow foods are nice…let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!”可知,后文语境发生了转折,but符合题意。故选B。
50.句意:不,但我可以用食物的颜色来制作健康的“彩虹”。
lovely可爱的;happy高兴的;warm温暖的;healthy健康的。根据前文提到的“let’s eat a ‘rainbow’ (彩虹) today!”可知,此处是说不同颜色的食物,即做“健康的”彩虹。故选D。
51.句意:所以她想试试。
have a look看一看;have a try试一试;have a drink喝一杯;have a talk谈一谈。根据“Cindy doesn’t like new foods, but she likes the ‘rainbow’.”可知,此处指的她想试试。故选B。
52.句意:你今晚想吃什么?
How如何;When什么时候;Where哪里;What什么。根据“do you want to eat this evening?”可知,此处问的想吃什么。故选D。
53.句意:我们从农场带了一些葡萄和紫土豆。
from从;to到;for为了;with和。根据“We bring some grapes and purple potatoes…our farm.”可知,此处应该说“从”农场带了一些葡萄和紫土豆。故选A。
54.句意:吃紫色的食物可以帮助我们保持年轻。
need需要;ask问;help帮助;tell告诉。根据“Eating the food in purple can…us to keep young.”可知,此处指的紫色食物帮助保持年轻。故选C。
55.句意:每天,我都要在电脑前工作很长时间。
cook烹饪;think想;call打电话;work工作。根据辛迪的爸爸说的“in front of the computer for a long time.”可知,应该说在电脑前工作。故选D。
56.句意:医生总是说绿色食品对强健体魄有好处。
always总是;sometimes有时候;never从不;then然后。根据“Doctors…say green food is good for a strong body.”此处应该肯定绿色食物的好处,可以说医生“总是”说绿色食品对强健体魄有好处。故选A。
57.句意:我们的老师告诉我们红色食物可以让我们更好地记忆。
blue蓝色的;white白色的;brown棕色的;red红色的。根据“strawberries”以及“food can make us remember (记住) things better.”并结合常识可知,此处指的帮助记忆,应该说吃红色的食物。故选D。
58.句意:你知道,我的英语不好。
P.E.体育;English英语;music音乐;art美术。根据“is not good. Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well.”可知,后文提到了要记单词,应该说英语不好。故选B。
59.句意:食物的颜色就像桌子上的彩虹。
colours颜色;prices价格;ideas主意;pictures图片。根据“of foods are like a rainbow on the table.”可知,应该说颜色像彩虹。故选A。
60.句意:他们都得到了美味的食物,玩得很开心。
buy买;get得到;show展示;move移动。根据“their great food and have a good time.”以及前文的“The colours of foods are like a rainbow on the table.”可知,每个人都得到了美味的食物。故选B。
(五)
(23-24七年级下·山东济南·期中)Red kangaroos are the largest marsupial (有袋类动物) in the world. They live 61 Australia. They get their 62 from the red color of their fur (皮毛). Red kangaroos are so 63 and special that lots of people love them. Let’s 64 more about red kangaroos.
The red kangaroo is special 65 it has a pouch (育儿袋). The pouch is very 66 . A mother red kangaroo 67 this pouch to carry her young baby. The young baby feels comfortable when he or she stays inside the pouch in bad 68 , such as on a rainy day.
At birth, a baby red kangaroo is smaller than a strawberry. However, he or she 69 very fast. An adult (成年的) red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters, a little 70 than the average adult human. They are very heavy and some 71 more than two hundred pounds.
Red kangaroos can jump far and 72 . A male (雄性的) red kangaroo can jump more than thirty﹣five miles every 73 . He uses his very strong back 74 to jump. He can also use them to protect 75 . A male red kangaroo can use his short front legs and strong back legs to fight against an enemy (敌人) when he is in danger.
61.A.in B.at C.on D.to
62.A.age B.food C.name D.size
63.A.cute B.dangerous C.scary D.normal
64.A.forget B.remember C.show D.learn
65.A.unless B.until C.although D.because
66.A.heavy B.new C.important D.old
67.A.uses B.makes C.takes D.refuses
68.A.luck B.health C.shape D.weather
69.A.walks B.grows C.stands D.wakes
70.A.bigger B.longer C.shorter D.smaller
71.A.is B.was C.were D.are
72.A.loudly B.fast C.slow D.quietly
73.A.week B.year C.hour D.month
74.A.head B.neck C.arms D.legs
75.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
【答案】
61.A 62.C 63.A 64.D 65.D 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.D 75.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了红袋鼠的基本信息。
61.句意:他们居住在澳大利亚。
in在……里面;at在;on在……上面;to向。根据文中“They live…Australia”可知,居住在Australia这个国家用介词in。故选A。
62.句意:它们的名字来源于皮毛的红色。
age年龄;food食物;name名字;size尺寸。根据文中“They get their…from the red color of their fur”可知,此处指他们的名字的由来。故选C。
63.句意:红袋鼠是如此可爱和特别,以至于很多人都喜欢它们。
cute可爱的;dangerous危险的;scary可怕的;normal正常的。根据文中“Red kangaroos are so…and special that lots of people love them”可知,此处指红袋鼠是如此可爱和特别,以至于很多人都喜欢它们。故选A。
64.句意:让我们了解更多关于红袋鼠的信息。
forget忘记;remember记得;show展示;learn了解。根据文中“Let’s…more about red kangaroos.”以及下文可知,此处指接下来学习更多的关于红袋鼠的知识。故选D。
65.句意:红袋鼠很特别,因为它有一个袋子。
unless除非;until直到;although尽管;because因为。根据文中“The red kangaroo is special…it has a pouch”,此处指的是红袋鼠特别的原因,前后为因果关系。故选D。
66.句意:育儿袋非常重要。
heavy重的;new新的;important重要的;old老的。根据文中“A mother red kangaroo…this pouch to carry her young baby”可知,此处指红袋鼠的育儿袋是重要的。故选C。
67.句意:一只红袋鼠妈妈用这个育儿袋来抱她的小宝宝。
uses使用;makes制造;takes拿;refuses拒绝。根据文中“The young baby feels comfortable when he or she stays inside the pouch…”可知,此处指袋鼠妈妈育儿袋的作用是装小宝宝的。故选A。
68.句意:在恶劣的天气里,比如下雨天,当婴儿呆在育儿袋里时,他或她会感到舒适。
luck运气;health健康;shape形状;weather天气。根据文中“such as on a rainy day”可知,此处指的是在恶劣的天气中。故选D。
69.句意:然而,他或她成长地非常快。
walks走路;grows成长;stands站立;wakes唤醒。根据文中“At birth,a baby red kangaroo is smaller than a strawberry”以及“An adult red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters,a little…than the average adult human”可知,红袋鼠的成长速度很快。故选B。
70.句意:一只成年红袋鼠可以达到1.5米的高度,比普通成年人类略短。
biggger更大的;longer更长的;shorter更短的;smaller更小的。根据文中“An adult red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters”可知,成年的红袋鼠可以达到1.5米的高度,比普通成年人身高略短。故选C。
71.句意:它们很重,有些超过200磅。
is是,单数;was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式;are是,复数。根据文中“They are very heavy and some…more than two hundred pounds.”可知,有些红袋鼠体重是超过200磅,主语some“一些”,时态为一般现在时。故选D。
72.句意:红袋鼠能跳得又远又快。
loudly响亮地;fast快速地;slow慢速地;quietly平静地。根据文中“Red kangaroos can jump far and…”以及“A male red kangaroo can jump more than thirty﹣five miles every…”可知,成年雄性红袋鼠能够跳的又远又快。故选B。
73.句意:一只雄性红袋鼠每小时能跳35英里以上。
week周;year年;hour小时;month月。根据文中“Red kangaroos can jump far and fast.”可知,红袋鼠跳的很快,每小时35英里的速度符合语境。故选C。
74.句意:他用他非常强壮的后腿去跳。
head头;neck脖子;arms胳膊;legs腿。根据文中“He can also use them to protect…A male red kangaroo can use his short front legs and strong back legs to fight against an enemy when he is in danger.”可知,红袋鼠用强壮的后腿不仅可以跳,还可以保护自己不受敌人的伤害。故选D。
75.句意:他也可以用它们来保护自己。
itself它自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己。根据文中“He uses his very strong back legs to jump. He can also use them to protect…”可知,此处主语为He,根据文中所表达的意思是他用腿来保护他自己。故选B。
(六)
(22-23七年级下·湖北孝感·期中)Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm (农场). On the farm there are many kinds of 76 , like dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they can make her 77 . On the farm there 78 also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 79 animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 80 . Many times, Mary 81 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its 82 . She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes 83 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her 84 a little dog. Mary always gives some 85 to it. Bananas are its favorite. Sometimes it 86 her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and 87 a book; the little elephant stands by Mary. Her grandfather always asks her, “ 88 does the elephant like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 89 . Animals are our 90 . We should love them.
76.A.fruits B.trees C.animals D.vegetables
77.A.sad B.happy C.sorry D.bored
78.A.is B.am C.are D.be
79.A.another B.other C.others D.the others
80.A.much B.many C.far D.great
81.A.speaks B.tells C.says D.talks
82.A.friend B.mother C.teacher D.brother
83.A.afraid B.interesting C.smart D.friendly
84.A.like B.on C.for D.from
85.A.time B.money C.food D.luck
86.A.helps B.wants C.wishes D.follows
87.A.reads B.buys C.sees D.draws
88.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
89.A.funny B.right C.strong D.young
90.A.pets B.children C.life D.friends
【答案】
76.C 77.B 78.A 79.B 80.A 81.B 82.B 83.D 84.A 85.C 86.D 87.A 88.C 89.B 90.D
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽和她爷爷农场里的一只小象的故事,告诉我们:动物是人类的好朋友,我们应该保护它们。
76.句意:农场里有许多种动物,如狗和猫。
fruits水果;trees 树;animals动物;vegetables蔬菜。根据“like dogs and cats”可知,空处指“动物”。故选C。
77.句意:她喜欢和它们玩,因为它们可以让她快乐。
sad伤心的;happy开心的;sorry抱歉的;bored厌烦的。根据“She likes to play with them”可知,喜欢应是因为它们给她带来了快乐,故选B。
78.句意:农场里还有一头小象。
is是,主语是单数;am是,主语是I;are是,主语是you或者复数;be是,动词原形。根据“a little elephant”可知,主语是单数名词,be动词用is,故选A。
79.句意:它没有妈妈。而且它从不和其他动物玩。
another另一个,表示泛指;other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他的,泛指剩余的部分;the others其他的,指剩余的全部。根据空后的“animals”可知,此处指“其他的动物”,此处应用other修饰复数名词,故选B。
80.句意:玛丽认为这就是她如此喜欢它的原因。
much非常;many很多,修饰复数名词;far远;great伟大的。根据“she likes it so...”可知,此处是so much短语,故选A。
81.句意:许多次,玛丽告诉大象她对它母亲的死感到多么难过。
speaks讲,后接语言;tells告诉;says说,后接说话的内容;talks谈论。根据“the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its...”可知,此处指的是“告诉某人某事”,是tell sb sth的结构,故选B。
82.句意:许多次,玛丽告诉大象她对它母亲的死感到多么难过。
friend朋友;mother妈妈;teacher老师;brother兄弟。根据“It has no mother.”可知,小象没有妈妈,它的妈妈死了,故选B。
83.句意:她喜欢和它说话,大象对玛丽变得很友好。
afraid害怕的;interesting有趣的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的。根据“She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes...When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her...a little dog.”可知,这头象对玛丽很友好,故选D。
84.句意:当它看到玛丽在农场时,它像小狗一样向她跑来。
like像;on在……上;for为了;from从……。根据“it runs up to her...a little dog”可知,此处指的是“像小狗一样”,故选A。
85.句意:玛丽总是给它一些食物。
time时间;money钱;food食物;luck运气。根据“Bananas are its favorite.”可知,此处说的是食物,故选C。
86.句意:有时它会跟着她走进一片树林。
helps帮助;wants想要;wishes希望;follows跟随。根据“her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and...a book; the little elephant stands by Mary.”可知,象会跟着玛丽走进树林,故选D。
87.句意:玛丽坐在地上看书;小象站在玛丽旁边。
reads读;buys买;sees看见;draws画。根据“a book”可知,指的是“看书”,故选A。
88.句意:为什么大象这么喜欢你?
What什么;How怎样;Why为什么;When何时。根据“because I love it”可知,此处问的是原因,故选C。
89.句意:爷爷认为玛丽是对的。
funny有趣的;right正确的;strong强壮的;young年轻的。根据“Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.”可知,爷爷认为玛丽的回答是对的,故选B。
90.句意:动物是我们的朋友。我们应该爱它们。
pets宠物;children孩子;life生活;friends朋友。根据“Animals are our...We should love them.”及常识可知,动物是人类的朋友,故选D。
(七)
(22-23七年级下·山东济南·期中)Hi, boys and girls. Our school has many clubs for you this term. They 91 music club, sports club, and reading club. Do you like singing? If you do, join our 92 club! Do you like playing 93 ? Come to our sports club!
Do you love reading books? Welcome to our 94 club. We have many interesting books for you. But we have some rules. Now please 95 to me. First, you must read five books every term. If you can’t, I’m 96 that you have to leave. 97 , we have activities every Friday afternoon at 2 o’clock. Everyone must be on time. 98 be late. If you can’t come, you 99 tell us before Friday. Third, it’s 100 to keep our club clean and tidy. You can’t eat in our club, so don’t 101 your food here. The last 102 , be careful with the books. You can 103 the books home and read. But remember not to make them dirty, broken (破损) 104 lost. That’s all.
Have a good 105 in our club. Thank you.
91.A.am B.is C.are D.be
92.A.music B.sports C.reading D.art
93.A.the piano B.games C.chess D.soccer
94.A.music B.sports C.reading D.art
95.A.come B.go C.listen D.have
96.A.happy B.sorry C.far D.quiet
97.A.Two B.Second C.Three D.Third
98.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Shouldn’t
99.A.can’t B.don’t C.must D.doesn’t
100.A.terrible B.funny C.important D.boring
101.A.take B.bring C.get D.carry
102.A.rule B.class C.book D.time
103.A.take B.get C.bring D.put
104.A.and B.also C.or D.but
105.A.job B.lesson C.time D.dream
【答案】
91.C 92.A 93.D 94.C 95.C 96.B 97.B 98.A 99.C 100.C 101.B 102.A 103.A 104.C 105.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设的音乐、体育和阅读俱乐部,并介绍了加入俱乐部的一些基本要求。
91.句意:它们包括音乐俱乐部、体育俱乐部和阅读俱乐部。
am是,主语是I;is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;be是,动词原形。主语是they,be动词用are。故选C。
92.句意:你喜欢唱歌吗?如果你喜欢,加入我们的音乐俱乐部吧!
music音乐;sports体育;reading阅读;art艺术。根据“Do you like singing”可知喜欢唱歌,加入音乐俱乐部。故选A。
93.句意:你喜欢玩足球吗?来我们的体育俱乐部吧!
the piano钢琴;games游戏;chess国际象棋;soccer足球。根据“Come to our sports club”可知喜欢足球加入体育俱乐部。故选D。
94.句意:欢迎来到我们的阅读俱乐部。
music音乐;sports体育;reading阅读;art艺术。根据“Do you love reading books”可知喜欢读书,可以加入阅读俱乐部。故选C。
95.句意:现在请听我说。
come来;go去;listen听;have有。此处指“听我说”。故选C。
96.句意:如果你做不到,我很抱歉你必须离开。
happy高兴的;sorry抱歉的;far远的;quiet安静的。根据“that you have to leave.”可知很抱歉必须要离开。故选B。
97.句意:其次,我们每周五下午两点有活动。每个人必须准时。
Two二;Second第二;Three三;Third第三。根据“First”可知此处是第二条规则,用second。故选B。
98.句意:不要迟到。如果你不能来,你必须在周五之前告诉我们。
Don’t不要;Can’t不能;Mustn’t不必;Shouldn’t不应该。此处是祈使句的否定形式Don’t+动词原形。故选A。
99.句意:如果你不能来,你必须在周五之前告诉我们。
can’t不能;don’t助动词原形;must必须;doesn’t助动词的单三。根据“tell us before Friday”可知是必须在周五之前告诉我们。故选C。
100.句意:第三,保持我们俱乐部的清洁和整洁是很重要的。
terrible可怕的;funny有趣的;important重要的;boring无聊的。根据“keep our club clean and tidy”可知保持整洁是很重要的。故选C。
101.句意:你不能在我们俱乐部吃东西,所以不要带你的食物来这里。
take拿;bring带来;get得到;carry携带。根据“your food here”可知不能把食物带来这里。故选B。
102.句意:最后一条规则,小心书籍。
rule规则;class课程;book书;time时间。根据“But we have some rules.”可知这是最后一条规则。故选A。
103.句意:你可以把书带回家阅读。
take拿;get得到;bring带来;put放。根据“the books home”可知是把书带回家,用动词take。故选A。
104.句意:但记住不要让它们变脏、破损或丢失。
and和;also也;or或;but但是。根据“dirty, broken...lost”可知此处是选择关系。故选C。
105.句意:在我们俱乐部度过愉快的时光。
job工作;lesson课程;time时间;dream梦想。have a good time“玩得开心”。故选C。
(一)(23-24七年级下·河南许昌·期中)
Dear Zhao Pei,
I get your story from my pen pal. I know you have many 1 rules in your home. It’s really 2 . In my home I don’t have many 3 . I can go out 4 school nights, but I need to go home 5 ten o’clock. I like 6 the drums. It’s really noisy when I play 7 , but my mother doesn’t mind it. She thinks it’s OK. I have a computer in my room. I sometimes 8 my homework on my computer. I 9 playing sports, and I often play them after I finish my homework. “Homework comes first,” my mother 10 says to me. Many students 11 go to bed at 9: 00 on weekends, 12 I can go to bed at 10:00. I enjoy 13 books on weekend mornings. On Saturday afternoon, I usually 14 my bedroom. Mom cleans the other rooms, and I often 15 her. On Sunday afternoon, I often go to the music club with my friends. It’s fun.
Yours,
John
1.A.school B.game C.family D.shop
2.A.exciting B.terrible C.relaxing D.good
3.A.books B.pictures C.uniforms D.rules
4.A.for B.on C.in D.at
5.A.before B.from C.after D.with
6.A.drawing B.making C.listening D.playing
7.A.it B.them C.her D.him
8.A.think B.do C.keep D.work
9.A.like B.learn C.practice D.follow
10.A.never B.always C.either D.only
11.A.must B.may C.can D.have to
12.A.but B.and C.so D.or
13.A.seeing B.watching C.looking D.reading
14.A.brush B.cross C.clean D.show
15.A.feel B.stop C.help D.teach
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.C
【导语】本文John写给Zhao Pei的信,介绍了自己的学习生活情况,家里没有许多的家庭规则,自己高高兴兴地生活学习。
1.句意:我知道在你家里有很多家规。
school学校;game游戏;family家庭;shop商店。根据“rules in your home”可知,此句指的是family rules“家规”。故选C。
2.句意:那真是太糟糕了。
exciting激动人心的;terrible糟糕的,可怕的;relaxing放松的;good好的。根据“I know you have many...rules in your home”可知,有很多规则所以很糟糕。故选B。
3.句意:在我的家里就没有很多规则。
books书;pictures图画;uniforms制服;rules规则。根据“rules in your home”以及上文可知,在我的家里就没有很多规则。故选D。
4.句意:在上学的晚上我可以外出。
for为了;on在……上面;in在……里面;at在。school nights是具体的时间,所以用on修饰。故选B。
5.句意:但是我需要在十点前回来。
before在……之前;from来自;after在……之后;with有。根据“but I need to go home… ten o’clock”可知,在10点前回家。故选A。
6.句意:我喜欢敲鼓。
drawing画画;making制造;listening听;playing玩。play the drums“打鼓”,固定搭配。故选D。
7.句意:在我敲鼓时,真的很吵闹。
it它;them它们;her她;him他。此空指代前文出现的drums,应填them。故选B。
8.句意:我有时在我的电脑上做作业。
think思考;do做;keep保持;work工作。do one’s homework“做作业”,固定搭配。故选B。
9.句意:我喜欢做运动。
like喜欢;learn学习;practice练习;follow跟随。根据“I often play them after I finish my homework”可知,喜欢做运动。故选A。
10.句意:我妈妈总是这么对我说。
never从不;always总是;either也;only仅仅,只有。根据“Homework comes first”可知,妈妈总是这么说。故选B。
11.句意:许多学生周末不得不九点上床。
must必须;may可能;can能,可以;have to必须。根据“go to bed at 9: 00 on weekends”与后句“I can go to bed at 10:00”可知,不得不九点上床睡觉。故选D。
12.句意:但是我可以十点上床。
but但是;and而且;so因此;or或者。“I can go to bed at 10:00”与前文是转折关系。故选A。
13.句意:我喜欢在周末的早晨读书。
seeing看见;watching观看;looking看;reading阅读。read books“看书”,固定搭配。故选D。
14.句意:我通常清理我的卧室。
brush刷;cross穿过;clean打扫;show展示。根据“Mom cleans the other rooms”可知,作者经常清理自己的卧室。故选C。
15.句意:并且我经常帮助她。
feel感觉;stop停止;help帮助;teach教。根据前句“Mom cleans the other rooms”可推知,作者经常帮助妈妈打扫房间。故选C。
(二)
(23-24七年级下·江西抚州·期中)There are 16 of rules at Selina’s school. She agrees with some 17 them. For example, they can’t arrive 18 , they can’t 19 in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class. All 20 rules are okay because they’re reasonable.
But there are some rules Selina 21 agree with. 22 example, at her school they have to wear uniforms and they can’t wear jeans. But she thinks jeans are 23 because they’re comfortable. In school, they can’t 24 to music in art class. Selina doesn’t agree with this rule. She thinks 25 music in art class is okay.
Selina 26 has to follow some rules at home. For example, 27 she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends 28 school nights, that is, 29 Monday to Friday. She also has to clean her room 30 week. Luckily, she doesn’t have to take out the trash. She hates it.
16.A.many B.much C.lot D.lots
17.A.of B.from C.to D.under
18.A.busy B.late C.early D.happy
19.A.eat B.eats C.run D.runs
20.A.this B.that C.these D.it
21.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t
22.A.In B.For C.With D.On
23.A.good B.heavy C.bad D.expensive
24.A.listen B.write C.talk D.speak
25.A.listening B.listening to C.listen to D.listen
26.A.too B.else C.also D.other
27.A.because B.so C.but D.if
28.A.on B.in C.at D.with
29.A.at B.for C.from D.in
30.A.two B.next C.every D.last
【答案】
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文讲述塞琳娜的学校有很多的规则,有些规则很合情合理,她很赞同,但是有些规则她就不赞同。同时,她在家里也要遵守一些规则。
16.句意:塞琳娜的学校有很多规定。
many许多,修饰可数名词;much许多,修饰不可数名词;lot很多,一般用于a lot of结构中;lots一般用于lots of结构中。根据“There are...of rules at Selina’s school”可知应用lots,故选D。
17.句意:她同意其中一些。
of……的;from来自;to到;under在……下面。根据“She agrees with some...them.”可知这里指的是指“塞琳娜只赞同其中一部分规章制度”,some of them意为“它们中的一些”。故选A。
18.句意:例如,他们不能迟到,不能在走廊里跑,不能在课堂上吃东西。
busy忙碌的;late迟的;early早的;happy高兴的。根据“they can’t arrive”以及常识可知,学校规定学生不能迟到,故选B。
19.句意:例如,他们不能迟到,不能在走廊里跑,不能在课堂上吃东西。
eat吃;eats动词三单形式;run跑;runs动词三单形式。根据“they can’t...in the hallways, and they can’t eat in class. ”可知是指不能在走廊上奔跑,情态动词后加动词原形。故选C。
20.句意:这些规则都是好的,因为它们是合理的。
this这个;that那个;these这些;it它;根据“rules”可知应用these修饰可数名词复数,故选C。
21.句意:但有些规则塞琳娜不同意。
didn’t一般过去时的助动词;isn’t不是;don’t一般现在时的助动词,主语是第一、二人称以及复数人称或复数名词;doesn’t一般现在时的助动词,主语是第三人称或单数名词或不可数名词。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称“Selina”,所以助动词应用doesn’t构成否定,故选D。
22.句意:例如,在她的学校,他们必须穿制服,他们不能穿牛仔裤。
In在……里面;For为了;With和;On在……上。for example“例如”,为固定短语。故选B。
23.句意:但她认为牛仔裤很好,因为它们很舒服。
good好的;heavy重的;bad坏的;expensive昂贵的。根据“because they’re comfortable”可知这里说的是牛仔裤好的方面,故选A。
24.句意:在学校,他们不能在美术课上听音乐。
listen听;write写;talk谈论;speak说。listen to music“听音乐”,为固定短语。故选A。
25.句意:她认为在美术课上听音乐是可以的。
listening听,动名词;listening to听……,动名词;listen to听……,原形;listen听,原形。listen是不及物动词,后接名词当宾语时要接介词to,空格是句子的主语,所以用动名词形式。故选B。
26.句意:塞琳娜在家也要遵守一些规则。
too也,置于句尾 ,用于肯定句;else其它的;also也,置于肯定句句中;other其它的。根据“Selina...has to follow some rules at home.”可知这里说的是在家也必须遵守家规,肯定句句中用also,故选C。
27.句意:例如,如果她想看电视,她必须先完成作业。
because因为;so所以;but但是;if如果。根据“she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first”可知如果赛琳娜想看电视必须先完成作业,前后是条件关系,故选D。
28.句意:她不能在上学的晚上和她的朋友出去,也就是说,从周一到周五。
on表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in表示在某时间段里,用于年/月/季节或泛指的上/下午/晚上前;at表示在具体某一时间点;with和……一起。此处表达的是“在有上课的日子的晚上”,表示在具体的某天的晚上,介词用on,故选A。
29.句意:她不能在上学的晚上和她的朋友出去,也就是说,从周一到周五。
at在;for为了;from从;in在……里面。根据“Monday to Friday.”可知上学的日子是从周一到周五,故选C。
30.句意:她每周还要打扫房间。
two二;next下一个;every每个;last最后的。根据“She also has to clean her room...week”可知房间是每周都要打扫的,every week意为“每周”。故选C。
(三)
(23-24七年级下·江苏连云港·期中)Some people like doing sports in their life. Many of them have their 31 sports and players.
32 do people like sports? Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to watch 33 people play games. They feel it interesting to 34 about their favourite games or players. They also have fun 35 the games on TV or on the Internet. It is 36 for them to know “their” players or team win.
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 37 . For example, people in some countries and places use 38 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 39 , and people like to play them. For example, more and more people 40 playing ping-pong in their free time.
Some sports, like jumping or 41 , can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago. 42 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 43 of the new members in the sports family. People 44 different places in the world may not know each other very well, but they can become good 45 after a game together.
31.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
32.A.When B.What C.Why D.Who
33.A.other B.another C.the other D.others
34.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
35.A.looking B.reading C.seeing D.watching
36.A.exciting B.excited C.tiring D.tired
37.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
38.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
39.A.sad B.interesting C.busy D.different
40.A.show B.teach C.care D.enjoy
41.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
42.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
43.A.two B.some C.one D.any
44.A.on B.out C.with D.from
45.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.D 41.D 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢体育运动的原因、体育运动的来源以及人们喜欢体育运动的好处。
31.句意:他们中的许多人都有自己最喜欢的运动和运动员。
like喜欢;favourite最喜欢的;love爱;sweet甜的。由“sports and players”可知,此处指“最喜欢的”,have one’s favourite…表示“有某人最喜欢的……”。故选B。
32.句意:为什么人们喜欢运动?
When什么时候;What什么;Why为什么;Who谁。由下文“Because sports help people to keep young, happy and healthy.”可知,此处是询问原因,用Why提问。故选C。
33.句意:许多人喜欢看其他人比赛。
other其他的,后面常接复数名词;another另一个,三者及三者以上的另一个;the other两者中的另一个;others其他的人或物,后面不能接名词。根据“people play games”可知,此处指“其他人”,且people是复数,所以用other修饰。故选A。
34.句意:他们觉得谈论他们最喜欢的比赛或运动员很有趣。
say说,强调说的内容;speak说,强调说的动作或能力,后面常接语言;talk谈论,不及物动词,后面接宾语时,常与介词to/with/about等连用;tell告诉,后面常接双宾语。由“about their favourite games or players”可知,此处指“谈论”比赛或运动员,talk about表示“谈论”。故选C。
35.句意:他们也喜欢在电视或网上看比赛。
looking看,强调看的动作;reading阅读;seeing看见,强调看的结果;watching观看。由“the games on TV or on the Internet”可知,此处指“观看”电视或网上的比赛,watch TV或watch sth. on the Internet表示“看电视或网上看……”。故选D。
36.句意:对他们来说,知道“他们”的球员或球队获胜是令人兴奋的。
exciting令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited兴奋的,修饰人;tiring令人疲倦的,修饰物;tired疲倦的,修饰人。由“know ‘their’ players or team win”可知,此处指“对他们来说令人兴奋的”,用exciting修饰物。故选A。
37.句意:它们通常来自人们的工作和生活。
wish希望;life生活;dream梦想;holiday假期。由“people’s work”可知,此处指来自人们的生活,life表示“生活”。故选B。
38.句意:例如,在一些国家和地方,人们用马来帮助他们在生活中工作,所以他们也用马来参加体育运动。
cars汽车;cows奶牛;dogs狗;horses马。由“so they use horses in their sports, too”可知,此处指用马来帮助工作,horse表示“马”。故选D。
39.句意:有些运动很有趣,人们喜欢做。
sad伤心的;interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的;different不同的。由“people like to play them”可知,此处指运动很有趣,interesting表示“有趣的”。故选B。
40.句意:例如,越来越多的人喜欢在业余时间打乒乓球。
show展示;teach教;care关心;enjoy喜欢。由“playing ping-pong in their free time”可知,此处指喜欢打乒乓球,enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。故选D。
41.句意:一些运动,比如跳跃或跑步,可以追溯到数千年前。
shopping购物;reading阅读;drawing画画;running跑步。由“jumping”可知,此处是与jumping并列的动词,running表示“跑步”。故选D。
42.句意:但是篮球和排球很新。
But但是;And和;Because因为;So所以。由“basketball and volleyball are very new”与上文“Some sports, like jumping or running, can be traced back to (追溯到) many thousands years ago.”可知,此处表示转折关系,用But连接。故选A。
43.句意:滑水是运动大家庭中的一名新成员。
two两个;some一些;one一个;any任何。由“of the new members in the sports family”可知,此处指“一个新成员”,one表示“一个”。故选C。
44.句意:来自世界各地不同地方的人可能彼此不太了解。
on在……上面;out在外面;with和……一起;from来自。由“different places in the world”可知,此处指来自世界各地的人,from表示“来自”。故选D。
45.句意:但是在一起比赛后,他们可以成为好朋友。
friends朋友;teachers老师;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹。由“after a game together”可知,此处指成为好朋友,friends表示“朋友”。故选A。
(四)
(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)People in every place of the world do sports in their life. Many of them have their 46 sports and players.
Why do people like sports? 47 help people to keep young, happy and healthy. Many people like to 48 other people play games. They feel it interesting to 49 about their favourite games or players. They enjoy the games on TV or on the Internet. When “their” players or teams win (赢), they get very 50 .
Where are games and sports from? They are often from people’s work and 51 . People in some countries and places use 52 to help them work in their life, so they use horses in their sports, too. Some sports are 53 , and people like to play them. More and more people play football now 54 it is interesting.
Some sports like jumping or 55 can be traced back to (追溯到) many years ago. 56 basketball and volleyball are very new. Both of them are only about 200 years old. People are inventing (发明) new sports or games all the time. Water-skiing (滑水) is 57 of the new members in the sports family. People 58 different places in the world may not know each other very 59 , but they become good 60 after a game together.
46.A.like B.favourite C.love D.sweet
47.A.Basketball B.Football C.Sports D.Players
48.A.watch B.listen C.hear D.look
49.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell
50.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.tired
51.A.wish B.life C.dream D.holiday
52.A.cars B.cows C.dogs D.horses
53.A.sad B.interesting C.busy D.different
54.A.but B.so C.or D.because
55.A.shopping B.reading C.drawing D.running
56.A.But B.And C.Because D.So
57.A.two B.some C.one D.any
58.A.on B.out C.with D.from
59.A.good B.well C.many D.often
60.A.friends B.teachers C.brothers D.sisters
【答案】
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D 53.B 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文阐述了人们喜欢运动的原因以及运动的来源,并说明了来自不同地方的人之间可能互不相识,但是一起比赛后便会成为好朋友。
46.句意:他们中的许多人都有自己喜欢的运动和运动员。
like喜欢,动词;favourite喜欢的,形容词;love爱,动词;sweet甜蜜的,形容词。根据“sports and players”可知,空处应用形容词,且根据“Why do people like sports?”可知,此处表示“最喜欢的运动和运动员”。故选B。
47.句意:运动帮助人们保持年轻、快乐和健康。
Basketball篮球;Football足球;Sports运动;Players运动员。根据“help”可知,空处用名词复数,且根据“Why do people like sports?”可知,此处表示“运动帮助人们保持年轻、开心和健康”。故选C。
48.句意:许多人喜欢看别人比赛。
watch观看,表示全神贯注地看;listen听;hear听见;look看,表示动作,常与at连用。根据“other people play games”可知,表示“观看比赛”,且没有at。故选A。
49.句意:他们觉得谈论自己最喜欢的球赛或球员很有趣。
say说,后接说话的内容;speak说,后接语言;talk谈论;tell告诉。根据“about their favourite games or players”可知,用talk about表示“谈论”。故选C。
50.句意:当“他们的”球员或球队赢了,他们会非常高兴。
happy快乐的;afraid害怕的;sad悲伤的;tired疲倦的。根据“When ‘their’ players or teams win”可知,他们最喜欢的运动员或队伍赢了,他们会很高兴。故选A。
51.句意:它们往往来自人们的工作和生活。
wish希望;life生活;dream梦想;holiday假期。根据“People in some countries and places…so they use horses in their sports, too.”可知,比赛和运动来自人们的工作和生活。故选B。
52.句意:在一些国家和地方,人们在生活中使用马来帮助他们工作,所以他们在运动中也使用马。
cars汽车;cows牛;dogs狗;horses马。根据“so they use horses in their sports too”可知,此处表示“使用马来帮助他们工作”。故选D。
53.句意:有些运动很有趣,人们喜欢参加。
sad悲伤的;interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的;different不同的。根据“and people like to play them”可知,此处表示“一些运动是有趣的”。故选B。
54.句意:现在越来越多的人踢足球,因为它很有趣。
but但是;so所以;or或者;否则;because因为。根据“it is interesting”可知,因为踢足球是有趣的,所以越来越多的人踢足球。故选D。
55.句意:一些运动,如跳高或跑步,可以追溯到许多年前。
shopping购物;reading阅读;drawing 画画;running跑步。根据“Some sports”可知,此处表示“像跳高或跑步的运动”。故选D。
56.句意:但是篮球和排球是很新的。
But但是;And和;Because因为;So所以。根据“Some sports like jumping or running can be traced back to(追溯到)many years ago.”可知,跳高和跑步这些运动可以追溯到许多年前,但是篮球和排球属于新运动。前后句表示转折,用but连接。故选A。
57.句意:滑水运动是体育大家庭中的新成员之一。
two二;some一些;one一;any任何。根据“of the new members”可知,用“one of+名词复数”结构。故选C。
58.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起玩游戏后就会成为好朋友。
on在……上;out 离开;with和;from 来自。根据“different places in the world”可知,此处表示“来自世界各地的人”。故选D。
59.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起玩游戏后就会成为好朋友。
good好的,形容词;well好地,副词;many许多的,形容词;often经常,副词。根据“know each other”可知,用副词形式,表示“相互之间不太了解”,用well。故选B。
60.句意:来自世界各地的人们可能彼此不太了解,但他们在一起玩游戏后就会成为好朋友。
friends朋友;teachers老师;brothers兄弟;sisters姐妹。根据“People from different places in the world may not know each other very well”可知,表示之前不熟悉,但是一起比赛后便可成为好朋友。故选A。
(五)
(22-23七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Hello, I am Thomas. I’m in a sports team. The team 61 are my father, my mother, my brother, my 62 and me. My father is a famous 63 player in our city. He has a lot of 64 . He plays in the national team and he wants to 65 in the World Cup.
My mother has a(n) 66 habit(习惯). She gets up 67 in the morning. She walks in a park. She also 68 doing yoga in the evening. She is always happy. We love her very much.
My brother likes table tennis. 69 plays it with his friends 70 Saturday or Sunday afternoon.
My sister 71 to school every morning to keep fit(健康的). She is a 72 . She thinks running helps her dance well. 73 my father, I love football too. I 74 in the Football Club of my school. I often play it with my classmates after 75 . I love my family — such a sports family.
61.A.teachers B.members C.students D.classmates
62.A.friend B.cousin C.uncle D.sister
63.A.basketball B.football C.tennis D.volleyball
64.A.friends B.relatives C.students D.fans
65.A.jump B.stop C.play D.use
66.A.good B.bad C.old D.young
67.A.late B.early C.happily D.sadly
68.A.watches B.works C.makes D.enjoys
69.A.She B.They C.He D.It
70.A.on B.in C.at D.from
71.A.walks B.runs C.jumps D.rides
72.A.singer B.player C.dancer D.swimmer
73.A.Like B.With C.For D.About
74.A.am B.is C.are D.be
75.A.work B.school C.home D.meal
【答案】
61.B 62.D 63.B 64.D 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.B 72.C 73.A 74.A 75.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的家庭成员以及每个人的体育爱好等。
61.句意:队员是我的父亲、我的母亲、我的兄弟、我的妹妹和我。
teachers老师;members成员;students学生;classmates同学。根据“I’m in a sports team...are my father, my mother, my brother, my...and me.”可知,这里是介绍团队成员,故选B。
62.句意:队员是我的父亲、我的母亲、我的兄弟、我的妹妹和我。
friend朋友;cousin表亲;uncle叔叔;sister姐妹。根据后文的介绍“My sister”可知,此处指的是“我的妹妹”,故选D。
63.句意:我的父亲是我们城市著名的足球运动员。
basketball篮球;football足球;tennis网球;volleyball排球。根据“in the World Cup.”可知,父亲是足球运动员,故选B。
64.句意:他有很多粉丝。
friends朋友;relatives亲戚;students学生;fans粉丝。根据“My father is a famous...player in our city.”可知,父亲是著名的运动员,应是有很多粉丝,故选D。
65.句意:他在国家队踢球,他想参加世界杯。
jump跳;stop停止;play玩,参加;use使用。根据“in the World Cup”可知,此处指的是他想参加世界杯,故选C。
66.句意:我妈妈有一个好习惯。
good好的;bad坏的;old老的;young年轻的。根据“She gets up...in the morning. She walks in a park. She also...doing yoga in the evening.”可知,妈妈有好习惯,故选A。
67.句意:她早上起得很早。
late晚的;early早的;happily开心地;sadly伤心地。根据“My mother has a(n)...habit(习惯).”以及“She walks in a park.”可知,好习惯应该是早起,故选B。
68.句意:她还喜欢晚上做瑜伽。
watches观看;works工作;makes制作;enjoys喜欢,享受。根据“doing yoga in the evening”可知,她喜欢在晚上做瑜伽,故选D。
69.句意:他在星期六或星期天下午和朋友一起打乒乓球。
She她;They他们;He他;It它。空处指代的是“My brother”,应用he代替,故选C。
70.句意:他在星期六或星期天下午和朋友一起玩。
on在……上;in在……里;at在;from从……。根据“Saturday or Sunday afternoon”可知,具体的一天前用介词on,故选A。
71.句意:我妹妹为了保持健康每天早上跑步去学校。
walks走路;runs跑步;jumps跳跃;rides骑。根据“She thinks running helps her dance well.”可知,妹妹是跑步去上学的,故选B。
72.句意:是一名舞蹈演员。
singer歌手;player运动员;dancer舞蹈家;swimmer游泳者。根据“She thinks running helps her dance well.”可知,妹妹是舞蹈家,故选C。
73.句意:和我父亲一样,我也喜欢足球。
Like像……;With和……一起;For为了;About关于。根据“my father, I love football too.”可知,像父亲一样,自己也喜欢足球,故选A。
74.句意:我在学校的足球俱乐部。
am是,主语是I;is 是,主语的单数;are是,主语是复数或第二人称;be是,动词原形。句子主语是I,动词用am,故选A。
75.句意:放学后我经常和同学一起踢足球。
work工作;school学校;home家;meal饭。根据“I often play it with my classmates after...”可知,是放学后和同学们一起踢足球,故选B。
(六)
(23-24七年级下·浙江金华·期中)There is a foreign teacher called Henry King in our school. He's from London, the capital of 76 . He’s 77 years old this year, 78 he is still very young in my eyes. April 7th is World Health Day. I visit 79 King, the 90-year-old and healthy man. He’s happy 80 me and he tells me 81 to keep healthy.
Mr. King has 82 meals on time every day. He usually has breakfast at seven, lunch at twelve and dinner at seven in the evening. He likes eating 83 very much, because he thinks they are quite good 84 him. “If(如果) you want to be healthy, have a 85 breakfast. Don't drink 86 cola and water is the best drink.” Mr King says with a smile. “Of course, it’s 87 to go to bed early and 88 early. Also, you need to have lots of friends and 89 happy every day.” 90 is a good way for Mr King to be healthy and he keeps walking thirty minutes every day.
I learn a lot about health from Mr King today.
76.A.China B.England C.America D.Russia
77.A.sixty B.seventy C.eighty D.ninety
78.A.and B.but C.or D.so
79.A.Ms B.Miss C.Mrs D.Mr
80.A.to see B.to say C.to come D.to know
81.A.how B.when C.what D.where
82.A.her B.his C.your D.my
83.A.vegetables B.cola C.hamburgers D.meat
84.A.for B.of C.with D.on
85.A.big B.light C.good D.heavy
86.A.too much B.much too C.a bit D.too many
87.A.bad B.easy C.important D.tired
88.A.have breakfast B.get up C.get fat D.wash face
89.A.stay B.get C.have D.let
90.A.Swimming B.Reading C.Sleeping D.Walking
【答案】
76.B 77.D 78.B 79.D 80.A 81.A 82.B 83.A 84.A 85.C 86.A 87.C 88.B 89.A 90.D
【分析】作者有一位90岁高龄的外教老师,本文主要记叙的是这位外交老师保持健康的方法。
76.句意:他来自英国的首都伦敦。
China 中国;England 英国;America 美国;Russia 俄罗斯。根据“ He's from London”可知金先生来自伦敦,伦敦是英国的首都,故选B。
77.句意:他今年九十岁了,但在我看来他还很年轻。
sixty 六十;seventy 七十;eighty 八十;ninety 九十。根据“...King, the 90-year-old and healthy man.”可知金先生90岁了,故选D。
78.句意:他今年九十岁了,但在我看来他还很年轻。
and 和,表并列;but 但是,表转折;or 或者,表选择;so 所以,表结果。根据“...King, the 90-year-old and healthy man.”可知金先生90岁了;金先生的年龄和空格后“...he is still very young in my eyes. 在我看来他还很年轻”之间是转折关系,故选B。
79.句意:我拜访了90岁,身体健康的金先生。
Ms (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前,不指明婚否)女士;Miss (用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,以示礼貌)小姐,女士;Mrs (用于女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太,夫人;Mr (用于男子的姓氏或姓名前)先生。全文指代亨利·金都是用的“He 他”,所以亨利·金是男性,故选D。
80.句意:他很高兴见到我,并告诉我如何保持健康。
to see 看见;to say 说;to come 来;to know 知道。be happy to do sth 表示“做某事很开心”,为固定搭配;根据“I visit ... King”可知作者去拜访了金先生,结合给出选项,“金先生看到作者非常开心”符合情景,故选A。
81.句意:他很高兴见到我,并告诉我如何保持健康。
how 怎样;when 何时;what 什么;where 何地。由于后文都在是介绍金先生保持健康的方法,与方法相关的特殊疑问词是“how”,“how to keep healthy”表示“如何保持健康”,符合语境,故选A。
82.句意:金先生每天按时吃饭。
her 她的;his 他的;your 你的;my 我的。句中主语Mr. King是男性,物主代词用his表示,故选B。
83.句意:他非常喜欢吃蔬菜,因为他认为蔬菜对他很有好处。
vegetables 蔬菜;cola 可乐;hamburgers 汉堡包;meat 肉。根据常识再结合给出四个选项可知,多吃蔬菜有助于保持健康,故选A。
84.句意:他非常喜欢吃蔬菜,因为他认为蔬菜对他很有好处。
for 为了;of 属于;with 和;on 在……上。be good for 表示“对……有益”,为固定搭配,“they are quite good for him”中“they”指代前一空填入的“vegetables 蔬菜”,所以整句话说的是蔬菜对他很有好处,符合语境,故选A。
85.句意:如果你想健康,就应该吃好早餐。
big 大的;light 亮的;good 好的;heavy 重的。根据“If you want to be healthy”可知本句说的是,要想健康,就应该吃好早餐,“早餐要吃好”也是常识,故选C。
86.句意:不要喝太多可乐,水才是最好的饮品。
too much 太多,后接不可数名词;much too 太……,后接形容词或副词;a bit 稍微,有点儿;too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。“cola 可乐”是液体,为不可数名词,根据常识可知,如果想健康,可乐不能多喝,故选A。
87.句意:当然,早睡早起很重要。
bad 坏的;easy 容易的;important 重要的;tired 疲惫的。“go to bed early”表示“早睡”,根据常识再结合给出四个选项可知,早睡早起对于保持健康来说是很重要的,故选C。
88.句意:当然,早睡早起很重要。
have breakfast 吃早餐;get up 起床;get fat 变胖;wash face 洗脸。由于句中提到了“go to bed early 早睡”,而且句中还有一个副词“early”修饰空格处单词,结合常识和给出四个选项可知,本句说的是“早睡早起”,get up符合语境,故选B。
89.句意:另外,你需要有很多的朋友,每天都保持快乐。
stay 待,停留,保持;get 得到;have 有,吃;let 让。根据“you need to have lots of friends 你需要有很多的朋友”,再结合给出四个选项可知,本句说的是很多的朋友可以帮助保持快乐,stay符合语境,故选A。
90.句意:散步是金先生保持健康的一个好方法,他每天坚持散步30分钟。
Swimming 游泳;Reading 阅读;Sleeping 睡觉;Walking 散步。根据“he keeps walking thirty minutes every day”可知金先生每天散步30分钟,所以散步是他保持健康的方式之一,故选D。
(七)
(23-24七年级下·浙江台州·期中)Jenny is a 26-year-old woman and she is from Shanghai. She works 91 a middle school and she is an English 92 . She is always healthy and energetic (精力充沛的). First, She has good eating habits(习惯)and she likes 93 healthy food. She has a good habit of having 94 , such as bread and an egg every morning. She has some rice with vegetables or meat 95 lunch. She drinks a lot of 96 a day. And she never (从不) eats too much in the evening 97 it will make her fat. At night, she often drinks a glass of milk 98 sleep. Second, 99 thinks it is very important for her to do 100 . Her favourite sport is swimming and she swims 101 times a week: on Monday, Wednesday and Friday evening. Also, she 102 with her friends around the park to stay healthy every day. Doing sports makes her 103 and slim (苗条). Third, she always 104 others, which brings her happiness. Do you want 105 a healthy life like Jenny?
91.A.in B.on C.from D.under
92.A.student B.teacher C.worker D.manager
93.A.drinking B.eating C.putting D.playing
94.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.supper
95.A.in B.with C.of D.for
96.A.cola B.water C.coffee D.beer
97.A.so B.because C.but D.and
98.A.after B.behind C.before D.in front of
99.A.he B.she C.his D.her
100.A.shopping B.sports C.housework D.homework
101.A.three B.four C.five D.six
102.A.draws B.reads C.swims D.runs
103.A.bad B.fat C.healthy D.unhealthy
104.A.helping B.help C.helps D.to help
105.A.to have B.have C.has D.having
【答案】
91.A 92.B 93.B 94.A 95.D 96.B 97.B 98.C 99.B 100.B 101.A 102.D 103.C 104.C 105.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了珍妮健康的饮食、运动习惯。
91.句意:她在一所中学工作,她是一名英语老师。
in在……里面;on在……上面;from从……;under在……下面。由“She works…a middle school”可知,“她在一所中学工作”应用介词in。故选A。
92.句意:她在一所中学工作,她是一名英语老师。
student学生;teacher老师;worker工人;manager经理。由“She works in a middle school and she is an English…”可知,珍妮在中学工作,所以她是一名英语老师。故选B。
93.句意:首先,她有良好的饮食习惯,她喜欢吃健康的食物。
drinking喝;eating吃;putting放置;playing玩。由“…healthy food”可知,此处应为珍妮喜欢吃健康的食物。故选B。
94.句意:她有吃早餐的好习惯,比如每天早上吃面包和一个鸡蛋。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;supper晚餐。由“such as bread and an egg every morning”可知,此处应为她有吃早餐的好习惯。故选A。
95.句意:她午餐吃一些米饭和蔬菜或肉。
in在……里;with和……一起;of……的;for为了……。由“…lunch”可知,此处应为她午餐……;lunch“午餐”前应加介词for,固定搭配。故选D。
96.句意:她每天喝很多水。
cola可乐;water水;coffee咖啡;beer啤酒。由上文“She has good eating habits”可知,珍妮的饮食习惯很健康,所以她每天喝很多水。故选B。
97.句意:而且她在晚上从不吃太多,因为那会使她发胖。
so因此,表结果;because因为,表原因;but但是,表转折;and和,表并列。上文“她在晚上从不吃太多”和下文“那会使她发胖”之间为因果关系,后者表原因,故用because连接。故选B。
98.句意:晚上,她经常在睡前喝一杯牛奶。
after在……之后;behind在……后面;before在……之前;in front of在……前面。由“she often drinks a glass of milk…sleep”可知,此处应为她睡觉前经常喝杯牛奶,故用before引导时间状语从句。故选C。
99.句意:其次,她认为做运动对她来说很重要。
he他;she她;his他的;her她的。由“…thinks it is very important for her…”可知,此处应为珍妮认为……,故用人称代词she代指“珍妮”,在句中作主语。故选B。
100.句意:其次,她认为做运动对她来说很重要。
shopping购物;sports运动;housework家务劳动;homework作业。由下文“Her favourite sport…”可知,此处应为珍妮认为做运动很重要。故选B。
101.句意:她最喜欢的运动是游泳,她一周游泳三次:星期一,星期三和星期五晚上。
three三;four四;five五;six六。由“on Monday, Wednesday and Friday evening”可知,此处因为珍妮每周游泳三次。故选A。
102.句意:此外,她每天和她的朋友们在公园里跑步以保持健康。
draws绘画;reads读;swims游泳;runs跑步。由“…around the park to stay healthy every day”可知,此处应为珍妮和朋友在公园跑步以保持身体健康。故选D。
103.句意:做运动使她健康苗条。
bad坏的;fat胖的;healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的。由“…and slim”可知,and连接并列成分,故此处应与slim“苗条的”一样为褒义词,即做运动使她健康苗条。故选C。
104.句意:第三,她总是帮助别人,这给她带来了快乐。
helping动词的ing形式;help动词原形;helps动词的第三人称单数形式;to help动词不定式。由“she always…”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语she为第三人称单数,故谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式。故选C。
105.句意:你想像珍妮一样过健康的生活吗?
to have动词不定式;have动词原形;has动词的第三人称单数形式;having动词的ing形式。由“Do you want…”可知,want to do sth.“想要做某事”,故此处应为动词不定式作宾语。故选A。
(八)
(23-24七年级下·河南南阳·期中)How do you go to school every day? In China, many students walk to school or go to school 106 bike. So they need to know the traffic 107 . The rules can help them keep 108 .
When students walk to school on the street or roads, they must be 109 . Before they 110 the road, they should stop, look left, look right, and then look 111 again. If students ride bikes to school, they can’t ride bikes at the 112 .
Usually, there are traffic lights at the 113 . Students must 114 the traffic lights carefully (认真的). When the lights are green, they can 115 . When the lights are red, they must 116 . They must wait 117 the lights turn green. Then they can go 118 the road.
Some students are color-blind (色盲). They can not see the difference 119 red and green lights. These students must walk 120 other people.
106.A.ride B.by C.take D.in
107.A.lights B.signs C.accidents D.rules
108.A.safe B.careful C.fast D.quiet
109.A.slow B.careful C.careless D.quiet
110.A.go B.come C.cross D.move
111.A.right B.back C.front D.left
112.A.end B.crossing C.town D.country
113.A.front B.crossing C.turning D.end
114.A.listen B.see C.look at D.find
115.A.begin B.go C.return D.make
116.A.go B.walk C.stop D.run
117.A.until B.after C.or D.because
118.A.across B.cross C.along D.over
119.A.from B.at C.in D.between
120.A.front B.before C.after D.back
【答案】
106.B 107.D 108.A 109.B 110.C 111.D 112.B 113.B 114.C 115.B 116.C 117.A 118.A 119.D 120.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了走路或骑车上学的学生应该要遵守的一些交通规则。
106.句意:在中国,许多学生步行上学或骑自行车上学。
ride骑;by通过,表示方式;take拿,取;in在……里面。根据“...many students walk to school or go to school...bike.”可知此处是介词短语“by+交通工具”。故选B。
107.句意:所以他们需要了解交通规则。
lights灯;signs标志;accidents事故;rules规则。根据“The rules can help them...”可知此处指交通规则。故选D。
108.句意:规则可以帮助他们保持安全。
safe安全的;careful仔细的;fast快速的;quiet轻声的。根据“So they need to know the traffic...The rules...”及常识可知交通规则可以帮助学生保持安全。故选A。
109.句意:当学生走在街上或路上上学时,他们必须小心。
slow缓慢的;careful小心的;careless粗心的;quiet轻声的。根据“...they should stop, look left, look right, and then look...”可知走在路上时,必须要小心。故选B。
110.句意:在他们过马路之前,他们应该停下来,向左看,向右看,然后再向左看。
go走;come来;cross穿过;move移动。根据“they should stop, look left, look right, and then look...”可知此处指过马路,用cross。故选C。
111.句意:在他们过马路之前,他们应该停下来,向左看,向右看,然后再向左看。
right右边;back后面;front前面;left左边。根据“... then look...again.”及常识可知要再看左边。故选D。
112.句意:如果学生们骑自行车上学,他们就不能在十字路口骑自行车。
end末端;crossing十字路口;town小镇;country国家。根据“If students ride bikes to school, they can’t ride bikes at the...”可知在十字路口不能骑车。故选B。
113.句意:通常十字路口有红绿灯。
front前面;crossing十字路口;turning拐弯处;end末端。根据“Usually, there are traffic lights at the...”及常识可知红绿灯通常在十字路口。故选B。
114.句意:学生们必须仔细看红绿灯。
listen听;see看到;look at看着;find找到。根据“Students must...the traffic lights carefully (认真的).”可知学生必须要认真看着红绿灯。故选C。
115.句意:当灯是绿色的时候,他们可以走。
begin开始;go走,去;return回来;make制作。根据“When the lights are green”及常识可知看到绿灯可以走。故选B。
116.句意:当红灯亮起时,他们必须停下来。
go走,去;walk走路;stop停止;run跑步。根据“When the lights are red”及常识可知看到红灯时必须要停。故选C。
117.句意:他们必须等到灯变绿。
until直到;after在……之后;or活着;because因为。根据“They must wait...the lights turn green.”及常识可知过马路时,必须要等到灯变绿。故选A。
118.句意:然后他们可以穿过马路。
across穿过;cross横穿;along沿着;over结束。根据“...the lights turn green. Then they can go...the road.”及常识可知看到绿灯时可以横穿马路,go across=cross。故选A。
119.句意:他们看不出红灯和绿灯的区别。
from来自;at在某处;in在……里面;between在……之间。根据“...the difference...red and green lights.”可知此处指红灯和绿灯之间的区别。故选D。
120.句意:这些学生必须跟在别人后面。
front前面;before在……之前;after在……之后;back后面。根据“Some students are color-blind (色盲).”可知,色盲需要跟在别人的后面。故选C。
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