四川省德阳市罗江区2025年九年级第一次诊断性考试英语试题

罗江区2025年九年级第一次诊断性考试 英语试题 说明：1. 本试卷共8页。请将正确答案用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔书写在答题卡上。 2. 全卷闭卷考试，本试卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、完形填空。（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填在横线上的最佳答案。 A Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you all. My name is Sophia, a human-like robot. I’m glad to be here and introduce ___1___ to you. I was born a few years ago. I was ___2___ by David Hanson. It might be a little hard for you to guess what I look like. So let me tell you! I look like the famous actress Audrey Hepburn. As a robot, I have many ___3___ . I can speak, joke, sing and even create art. I once created a great artwork and it was ___4___ for $688 888. I’m so excited about my career as an artist! I have the ___5___ to do some social behavior. I can have conversations with people. I can also recognize people. I have appeared on TV shows and spoken at meetings. In the future, I will continue to explore the art world. My next job may be a great musician. Do you want to enjoy my music? 1. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. itself 2. A. discovered B. driven C. turned D. invented 3. A. talents B. habits C. suggestion D. results 4. A. taken B. sold C. bought D. brought 5. A. opinion B. method C. ability D. level B Paper cuttings are one of the most popular decorations in China. They are popular for their ____6____ costs and beautiful patterns. People don’t spend much money on paper cutting. Here is an introduction about paper cutting. Chinese paper cutting has a ____7____ of more than 1,500 years. It was widely spread particularly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the past, paper was cut into ____8____ of different things such as money and clothes. Those paper cuttings were used to decorate sacrifices (祭品). Today, paper cuttings are used as decorations in our daily life. They are usually made with paper in ____9____, which is the most popular color in Chinese culture. People usually ____10____ red paper cuttings on walls, windows, doors, mirrors and lamps when they ____11____ festivals or have important events. Paper cuttings are popular ____12____ their expression of wishes and hopes. People ____13____ good wishes for wealth, health and long life through paper cuttings. For example, during the Chinese New Year, people put up the character “Fu” upside down on the door. People express their wish for the ____14____ of “Fu” in this way. At a birthday party for an old person, paper cuttings with the character “____15____” are often seen. At a wedding party, a red paper cutting with the character “Xi” is a traditional and important decoration. 6. A. small B. light C. high D. low 7. A. pattern B. history C. lesson D. system 8. A. shapes B. names C. sizes D. colors 9. A. black B. blue C. red D. white 10. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put off 11. A. forget B. suppose C. value D. celebrate 12. A. because of B. instead of C. as for D. across from 13. A. require B. express C. congratulate D. exchange 14. A. going B. staying C. coming D. laughing 15. A. Lu B. Fu C. Xi D. Shou 二、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填在横线上的最佳答案。 A Poverty (贫穷) is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement. During fighting poverty, we’ve been moved by many heroes. Helping Girls Zhang Guimei Many girls couldn’t go to school because they were very poor. Lijiang, Yunnan Mrs Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1,800 girls go to college. Building a Road Mao Xianglin Wushan, Chongqing Villagers lived on the 1,000-meter-high cliffs (悬崖峭壁). So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. Mr Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years. Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town. Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently. Planting Mushrooms (蘑菇) Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi, Yunnan This place was famous for its wild mushrooms. But villagers didn’t know how to grow them. Mr Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan. Chinese Achievements: 832 counties (县) and 128,000 villages are no longer in poverty. 98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years. China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world. 16. How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan, Chongqing in the past? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 17. How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China? A. 832. B. 1800. C. 128,000. D. 98,990,000. 18. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Girls didn’t want to go to school in Lijiang, Yunnan. B. It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now. C. People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi. D. China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty. B It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect(影响) how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20. Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn’t use screens for long hours. 19. The blue light from your screens can cause ________. A. eye strain B. headaches C. dry eyes D. all of the above 20. According to the passage, you can’t sleep well because you ________. A. take a break every 15 minutes B. have lower levels of white matter C. use screens too much before bed D. are the people from 13 to 64 21. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. B. A lot of screen time affects children’s brain growth. C. The light from electronics at night may make you excited. D. People of all ages mustn’t use electronics. 22. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to keep healthy. B. The harm of using screens too much. C. The ways to use screens. D. The advantages of using screens. C When do children start to talk? If you ask a group of parents when this happened, most will say “around twelve months of age”. They will probably even remember what the children said. Many parents keep a diary of their child’s “first words”. We can never predict what a first word is going to be. Often it’s the name for “mummy” or “daddy”, but it could just as easily be the word for an animal or a favorite toy. Everything depends on what has most caught the child’s attention. But one thing is certain: after the first word, others come quickly. By 18 months, most children have learned about 50 words. By two, the total has risen to around 200. Early words are actually one-word sentences. One of the first features（特征）of language a child learns well is to control the rise and fall of the voice to make the difference between stating and questioning. In English, daddy with a high rising tone（声调）means “is that daddy?” Daddy with a high falling tone means “There’s daddy”. Of course, only very basic meanings can be communicated using tones alone. So it soon becomes necessary to learn some grammar. In English, grammar means learning to put words in different orders. Children have to see that mummy push is different from push mummy. They start practising such changes at around 18 months. By two, they have learned the basic patterns of word order, and we hear them saying such things as man kick ball and where daddy go. What are the parents doing all his time? They’re acting as teachers and they always have an active role to play in their child’s language learning. 23. How old are most children when they have learned about 50 words? A. About 6 months old. B. About one year old. C. About 18 months old. D. About two years old. 24. Which might an English child say first when learning to talk? A. Mummy. B. Push mummy. C. Man kick ball. D. Where daddy go. 25. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Word order. B. Word tones. C. The first words. D. Correcting words. 26. Who is most responsible for a child’s early language learning? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Friends. D. Grandparents. D Looking at the undone homework on his desk always makes David Grey feel uncomfortable.More often than not, David leaves his homework behind and surfs the Internet or watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the longer 1 wait,” says David, aged 15, “the more I worry.” Everyone procrastinates (拖延) because they want to feel good now.The way to do that is to avoid the task.You can procrastinate on nearly anything, even enjoyable tasks such as planning a vacation.“Some people procrastinate cleaning.Some people procrastinate by cleaning,” says Professor Peter Stone.Research has shown that the top tasks young people procrastinate are studying and going to bed. “One big cause for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure, of not meeting others’ expectations,” Stone adds. Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive.But researchers disagree.“I did a study several years ago asking procrastinators to finish a task in a certain period of time,” says Stone.“They did worse than non-procrastinators: they made more mistakes and they took longer.But they thought they did better.” No matter what the cause is, procrastination is usually not going to be good for you.For example, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many other health problems. For those who need some drives to stop procrastinating, the best advice might be to take action first.If you’ve been procrastinating on forming a habit of exercise, just put on your walking shoes.A little bit of progress will get you moving. Next, find something to help you remember to take action.If you want to go to bed at 10:30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch (渐暗开关) at 10 pm.When the lights are dimmer, you’ll start going to bed.It works for most people. Finally, reward yourself every time you make progress.For example, after you’ve run 3 km, enjoy your favourite ice-cream.But be careful: it won’t work the other way around. 27 What can be the best title of this passage? A. A day of a procrastinator B. Procrastination: yes or no? C. Say goodbye to procrastination D. Want to feel good now? Procrastinate! 28. What is the main reason for people’s procrastination? A. They want to avoid doing hard work. B. They fear to lose and let others down. C. They need to finish the top tasks first. D. They plan to do the enjoyable tasks last. 29. The underlined word “thrive” in paragraph 3 most probably means ________. A. think faster B. work more successfully C. give up more easily D. worry too much 30. What should David do if he wants to stop procrastinating on a writing task? A. Put on some soft music to help think actively. B. Enjoy a favourite ice-cream, and then start writing. C. Search the Internet for enough ideas before starting. D. Pick up a pen and write down possible starting sentences. 三、短文填空。（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分） （阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框内的选项中选择恰当的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。其中有一句是多余的。） Gardening is popular in many parts of the world. This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants fresh fruit and vegetables. And it also gives us many health benefits. Reduce Loneliness Gardening connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with others. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. ___31___ And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens. Healthy Activity for Children Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets families outdoors and off computers televisions and other electronics. ___32___ It can teach a child where food comes from and how to eat healthily. Get Much Vitamin D When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin. This means you are getting vitamin D. ___33___ . Vitamin D also helps you fight diseases. Exercise ___34___ . All the different movements needed for gardening-bending, turning, stretching and lifting-work small muscles (肌肉) in the body. And you can easily get a good workout when you are digging holes or pulling weeds. Reduce Stress Gardening may also help you feel calm and happy. A study in the Netherlands found that gardening may reduce the stress in the brain. In the study, the, researchers gave 30 gardeners a difficult task. After finishing the task, the gardeners were asked to recover (恢复) by gardening outdoors or reading indoors for 30 minutes. ___35___ But the readers felt worse. A. They are helpful to your health as well B. Gardening can also be a great teacher. C. Then they found those who gardened got their good mood returned quickly. D. That is necessary to keep your body strong. E. When you do gardening, you must move around. F. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. 四、首字母填空。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） 36. Our teacher is a man of wide k____________ and experience. 37. It's important for us to get together with our r________ during the Spring Festival. 38. Lucy l_______ out the table and waited for her husband to have dinner together. 39. If you can’t finish the work on time, you will be p________（惩罚）. 40. The policemen caught the thieves who wanted to s_______ diamonds from the shop. 41 Gina is a shy girl. Her face always t_______ red when she talks to strangers. 42. France and Switzerland are E________ countries. 43. The tree is dead and there aren’t any l_______ on it. 44. We go to school every day e_______ Sunday. We have only one day to relax. 45. Different countries have different cultures, so you should learn what to do before going a________. 五、语法填空。（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下面短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Once in a village lived an old man. He was poor, so he had little money with him. And there was nothing ____46____ (value) in his house. It has been a long time ____47____ the last time he ate his favorite dessert. One day he wanted to eat something ____48____ (sweet). With the little money he only had, he went to a sweet shop. There he asked for some sweets. “Are you sure you have enough money for them?” the seller asked him in ____49____ (belief). “I have five pounds and fifty pence, That’s all I can pay for sweets.” replied the old man. “Sure.” The seller started ____50____ (weight) his sweets. But he wanted to cheat him and tried to give short weight. The old man noticed that and asked him not ____51____ (do) it. The seller smiled cunningly (狡猾地) and said, “I am reducing the load for you so that you don’t have to carry a heavy load home.” The old man understood his trick and only paid five pounds ____52____ the sweets. Seeing this, the seller complained ____53____ (angry), “You have given me less money than you should. Give me full price for the sweets. These sweets cost five pounds and fifty pence.” The old man replied, “But ... You see now you can save time as you have to count ____54____ (little) money.“ The seller felt ____55____ (embarrass) about his mistake and said sorry to the old man. 六、书面表达。（满分25分） 56. 假如你是李华，你的表妹将从外地回来，到你们学校来上学。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示，给她写一封信。 在学校 努力学习知识；关注社会新闻；培养情趣爱好 在家里 经常与家人交流；知错就改 在公共场所 遵守规则；注意安全；乐于助人 其他 …… 要求：1. 文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名字。 2. 语言要通顺，表达要正确。 3. 必须包含所有要点提示。（可以适当增加相关信息） 4词数不少于80，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：培养兴趣（develop interest） 社会新闻（social news） 改正（correct） Dear Linda, I'm very glad to hear that you will come back to Sichuan and study in my school next term. Here are some suggestions for you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 罗江区2025年九年级第一次诊断性考试 英语试题 说明：1. 本试卷共8页。请将正确答案用0.5毫米黑色中性（签字）笔书写在答题卡上。 2. 全卷闭卷考试，本试卷满分120分，答题时间为100分钟。交卷时只交答题卡。 一、完形填空。（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填在横线上的最佳答案。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C B 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 二、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填在横线上的最佳答案。 A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B C 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B D 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 三、短文填空。（每小题2分，共5小题，满分10分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. D 34. E 35. C 四、首字母填空。（每小题1分，共10小题，满分10分） 【36题答案】 【答案】knowledge 【37题答案】 【答案】relatives 【38题答案】 【答案】laid 【39题答案】 【答案】(p)unished 【40题答案】 【答案】(s)teal  【41题答案】 【答案】(t)urns 【42题答案】 【答案】(E)uropean 【43题答案】 【答案】(l)eaves 【44题答案】 【答案】(e)xcept 【45题答案】 【答案】(a)broad 五、语法填空。（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分） 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. valuable 47. since 48. sweet 49. disbelief 50. weighing 51. to do 52. for 53. angrily 54. less 55. embarrassed 六、书面表达。（满分25分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Dear Linda, I’m very glad to hear that you will come back to Sichuan and study in my school next term. Here are some suggestions for you. In school, you should not only study hard but also pay attention to social news and develop your interests. This will help you become a well-rounded student. At home, it’s important to communicate with your family and correct your mistakes when you make them. This will help you build a good relationship with your family. In public places, always follow the rules, pay attention to safety, and be ready to help others. These are important qualities for everyone. I believe you will enjoy your time here and make many new friends. Best wishes, and I’m looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$