精品解析：四川省遂宁市第二中学校2026年强化训练（一）

遂宁二中初三年级2025-2026中考强化训练试卷（一） 试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共100分） 第一节 听力 (每小题1.5分，满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old is the boy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 2. What is the woman looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The library. B. The bookstore. C. The bank. 3. What will the girl probably give to her teachers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cards. B. Flowers. C. Books. 4. Who thinks English is easy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John. B. Peter. C. Jane. 5. What is the bridge mostly made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stone. B. Wood. C. Steel. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 7. What will David do first? A. Walk the dog. B. Fix the bike. C. Clean the room. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy suggest doing? A. Watching TV. B. Taking a walk. C. Playing computer games. 9. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 10. Why will the boy call Mary? A. To ask for advice. B. To offer an invitation. C. To ask about homework. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man feel? A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Excited. 12. When will Space 2050 begin? A. At 7 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 9 p.m. 13. What kind of program will the speakers watch? A. A cooking program. B. A science fiction. C. A comedy drama. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When will the band give a concert? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. How will the speakers go to the concert? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 16. What does Peter think of the band’s music? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s strange. C. It’s boring. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C. By doing grammar exercises. 18. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 25. B. About 35. C. About 50. 19. What does Jenny prefer to read slowly? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 20. What does Mike want to be? A. A writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面两段短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened. The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 22. A. parties B. events C. clubs 23. A. environment B. work C. requirements 24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 25. A. brave B. clever C. warm 26. A. returned B. went C. came 27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 28. A. continued B. failed C. started 29. A. until B. unless C. after 30. A. given B. received C. needed 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） A As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner. If you want to share your opinions, please e-mail us at 18900053407youth daily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper. 31. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better? A. There are many incorrect usages. B. Their explanations are clear. C. It’s a great friend for him. D. He can understand the notes. 32. What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao? A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear. C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and effective. 33. Who has the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao. 34. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Advantages of online dictionaries. B. The development of the dictionaries. C. Different ideas about language learning. D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries. 35. Where is the text probably from? A. Magazine. B. Newspaper. C. Textbook. D. Storybook. B Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3, 800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 36. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A. On TV. B. In the newspaper. C. Through the Internet. D. By poster. 37. How many people joined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center? A. Over 550. B. About 1,800. C. More than 2,300. D. About 3,800. 38. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A. ①③④② B. ①④③② C. ③①④② D. ③④①② 39. The underlined word “compliment” means__________. A. wealth B. praise C. fame D. power 40. Which word can best describe Li Jin? A. Responsible. B. Wise. C. Kind. D. Busy. C Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools. Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,” she said. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular. 41. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A. Watch her daughter play. B. Experience new hobbies. C. Try new things. D. Learn jazz dancing. 42. How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A. A little. B. Much. C. Little or nothing. D. Too much. 43. According to the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______. A. there are more young people B. there are more night schools C. the night schools are very popular D. the night schools are only in Shanghai 44. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A. Good places to connect with society. B. Good places to spend time alone. C. Good places to take up hobbies. D. Good places to chat with old people. 45. Why do young people attend the night schools? A. To make friends. B. To taste wine. C. To do sports. D. To improve themselves. D ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds (种子), too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 46. What will happen if new plants are crowded? A. Some of them will travel. B. Some of them will die. C. Some of them can grow taller. D. Some of them can live better. 47. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. Wings. B. Seeds. C. Plants. D. Birds. 48. What can help the seeds to travel according to the text? A. Leaves, roots and flowers. B. Birds, stickers and wings. C. Wind, water and other plants. D. Animals, water and wind. 49. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The growth of the plants. B. The kinds of the seeds. C. The parts of the plants. D. The travel of the seeds. 50. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第四节 阅读填空（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___51___ For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ___52___ First, let your parents know you love them all the time. ___53___ They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly, ___54___ You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! ___55___ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A. follow your family rules. B. Keep talking to your parents. C. follow your parents’ suggestions. D. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. E. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. F. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 第五节 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. ___56___ B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now. A: ___57___ Why did you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. ___58___ B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them? B: Yes, we take turns to look after them. A: ___59___ B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot. B: I quite agree with you. ___60___ A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Would you like to visit our garden? B. Sounds interesting. C. What else did you plant? D. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. E. What’s the matter with you? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different ____61____ (story) about the invention of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have ____62____ competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up ____63____ a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban ____64____ (think) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night ____65____ (build) pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, ____66____ Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was ____67____ (surprise). He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed ____68____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella ____69____ (invent). Later, people began to use paper, which was ____70____ (cheap) than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared. 第二节任务型阅读（填空5题，2分每题,计10分；回答问题一2分，问题二3分，计5分。本节满分15分） Should books always have a happy ending? The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think? Should books always have a happy ending? Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’ re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence. 每个填空题不超过3个单词 Should books always have a happy ending? YES ◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people’s ____71____. ◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be ____72____ in them. NO ◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present ____73____ in a certain way. ◆Stories with unhappy endings make people ____74____ connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ◆ Stories with unhappy endings help ____75____ empathy. They shape people’s ideas. Why do some people think books should have happy endings?（一至两点即可） __________________76__________________ Happy endings or unhappy one, which one you think is better in your opinion, and why? __________________77__________________ 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 78. 今年5月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现，为响应号召，你校校报英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈，从我做起”的主题征文活动。请根据以下的结构图提示，结合自己的生活，写一篇不少于80词的短文，向该专栏投稿。 注意： 1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文章语句通顺，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：virtue (n. 美德) accompany (v. 陪伴) raise (v. 养育) educate (v. 教育) Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 遂宁二中初三年级2025-2026中考强化训练试卷（一） 试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟 第Ⅰ卷（选择题,共100分） 第一节 听力 (每小题1.5分，满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How old is the boy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 9 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 13 years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How long have you been learning English? B: For six years. I began to learn it when I was seven. 2. What is the woman looking for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The library. B. The bookstore. C. The bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the city library? B: Just go along this street and turn right at the second crossing, you’ll see it next to a bookstore. 3. What will the girl probably give to her teachers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cards. B. Flowers. C. Books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Next Monday is Teacher’s Day. I want to give some cards to my teachers, but I have no money. B: Well, you could make some cards by yourself. 4. Who thinks English is easy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John. B. Peter. C. Jane. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you still think English is difficult, Peter? B: I used to but now I think it’s easy. John and Jane still find it difficult though. 5. What is the bridge mostly made of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stone. B. Wood. C. Steel. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: That bridge looks really old. I think it’s made of stone. B: It’s actually made of steel. They just added stone on the outside to make it look traditional. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 7. What will David do first? A. Walk the dog. B. Fix the bike. C. Clean the room. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, have you tidy your room yet? B: Yes, I have, Mom. I did it a while ago. A: Good, but you haven’t taken the dog for a walk yet, have you? B: No, but my brother’s coming over to show me how to fix my bike in a minute. A: You can do that after you walk the dog. It needs some exercise. B: Yeah, okay. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy suggest doing? A. Watching TV. B. Taking a walk. C. Playing computer games. 9. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 10. Why will the boy call Mary? A. To ask for advice. B. To offer an invitation. C. To ask about homework. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I am so bored. Why don’t we do something? Go somewhere. I don’t know. B: Good idea. I haven’t done anything except watching TV the whole morning. A: Me neither. How about taking a walk along the river this afternoon? We can get some fresh air. B: But what about the weather? It’s going to rain later. A: Okay, you’re probably right. We don’t want to get wet I know. Let’s call Mary. She’s usually got some suggestions. B: Great. She might invite us over to play her new computer game. A: Yes, good thinking. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man feel? A. Hungry. B. Tired. C. Excited. 12. When will Space 2050 begin? A. At 7 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 9 p.m. 13. What kind of program will the speakers watch? A. A cooking program. B. A science fiction. C. A comedy drama. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Shall we go out tonight? B: No, I’m a bit tired. Why don’t we stay in and watch TV? A: OK. Do you know what’s on? B: Let’s have a look at the TV guide. At nine pm, there is a science fiction about space travel. It’s called “space twenty fifty.” A: Isn’t there anything more relaxing? B: Well, all right then. There’s a cooking program. It starts at eight thirty p.m. and looks quite fun. A: Okay, let’s watch the cooking program then. B: Fine. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. When will the band give a concert? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 15. How will the speakers go to the concert? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 16. What does Peter think of the band’s music? A. It’s amazing. B. It’s strange. C. It’s boring. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Joanna. Are you free on Saturday? B: I think so. What’s happening that today? A: Tim and I are going to a concert by this new band, the birds. Would you like to come? I asked Peter, but he will be busy. B: I’d love to come, but I don’t really know much about the band. What kind of music do they play? A: Rock music. B: It’s not the kind of music I usually listen to but I think I will enjoy it. A: I’m glad you’re coming. B: Shall we meet at the concert hall? I’ll get there by subway or bus. A: Actually, my dad’s going to drive me, so you can come with us. B: Okay, thanks. A: Do you remember the last concert we went to? It was terrible. B: Oh, yes. I remember. A: The birds should be much better. They are always thinking of new ways to play music. Peter is a fan of the band and says their music is amazing. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How does Lisa improve her English? A. By listening to English songs. B. By watching English movies. C. By doing grammar exercises. 18. How many words can Jenny read each minute now? A. About 25. B. About 35. C. About 50. 19. What does Jenny prefer to read slowly? A. Storybooks. B. Newspapers. C. Magazines. 20. What does Mike want to be? A. A writer. B. A sports reporter. C. A basketball player. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Different students have different study skills. Lisa loves singing. She improves her English by listening to English songs. She says she has learned lots of new words, phrases and expressions from them. Jenny used to be a slow reader, but she can read fast now. She can read about fifty words each minute. That’s amazing. I have taken a reading course and it helps, Jenny says. But I don’t read storybooks fast. I prefer to read them slowly. Betty is good at taking notes. Her notes help her a lot in schoolwork. Mike knows lots of English words about sports. He reads English newspapers and magazines on sports. He says he wants to be a sports reporter one day. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分） 阅读下面两段短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___21___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___22___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for international students and teachers to get used to the new ___23___. Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___24___ the university and the city I work in. Everyone around me is ___25___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___26___ to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___27___, the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___28___. He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___29___ the door was opened. The care I have ___30___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard. 21. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 22. A. parties B. events C. clubs 23. A. environment B. work C. requirements 24. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 25. A. brave B. clever C. warm 26. A. returned B. went C. came 27. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 28. A. continued B. failed C. started 29. A. until B. unless C. after 30. A. given B. received C. needed 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后的生活经历。 【21题详解】 句意：我在中国的经历不仅关乎学习，也关乎善良。 lessons课程；books书籍；experiences经历。根据“in China”可知是中国的经历。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 parties聚会；events事件；clubs俱乐部。根据“like visits to museums and food festivals”可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 environment环境；work工作；requirements要求。根据“international students and teachers to get used to the new”可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：渐渐地，我融入了我工作的大学和城市。 looked for寻找；fitted into适应；got away from逃离。根据“the university and the city I work in.”可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我周围的人都很温暖。 brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；warm温暖的。根据“They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code”可知这些人帮助作者，是很温暖的。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：当我们回到公寓时，我们无法进入，因为电子锁坏了。 returned返回；went去；came来。根据“to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work”可知是回到公寓。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：很快，大楼的管理员带着万能钥匙来了。 However然而；Actually实际上；Soon很快。根据“the manager of the building came with the master key”可知管理员很快就来了。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他尽力了，但还是失败了。 continued继续；failed失败；started开始。根据“He tried his best but”可知转折词后表示他失败了。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他叫来了维修工帮忙，并一直和我们待在一起，直到门被打开。 until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the door was opened.”可知他一直和我们在一起，直到门被打开。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我收到的关怀让我感觉像在家一样。 given给；received收到；needed需要。根据“The care I have”可知是收到的关怀。故选B。 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） A As language learners, it’s important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries. Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time. Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don’t know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Tian Xiao, 13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner. If you want to share your opinions, please e-mail us at 18900053407youth daily@163.com. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper. 31. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better? A. There are many incorrect usages. B. Their explanations are clear. C. It’s a great friend for him. D. He can understand the notes. 32. What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao? A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear. C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and effective. 33. Who has the same idea among them? A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao. C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao. 34. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Advantages of online dictionaries. B. The development of the dictionaries. C. Different ideas about language learning. D. Different ideas about paper and online dictionaries. 35. Where is the text probably from? A. Magazine. B. Newspaper. C. Textbook. D. Storybook. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better.”可知，林涛更喜欢纸质词典是因为解释很清楚，能更好地理解。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.”可知，田晓认为在线词典很方便、更有效。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二栏“If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary.”和第四栏“It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don’t need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.”可知，王兰和田晓的观点一致，故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍一些学生对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow’s newspaper.”可知，你的观点会出现在明天的报纸上。故选B。 B Li Jin was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya, Hainan. In the past 9 years, Li has made great efforts to protect the waters of Sanya. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet. Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center. The center has 1,170 registered members who take part in all kinds of activities. So far, he has spent about 3, 800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events. More than 2,300 people have joined in the activities with his encouragement. They have drawn the attention of both adults and children to the importance of protecting oceans and beaches. His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up. In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos. In the videos, he used simple words to explain how to protect the environment. Several of the videos have been watched millions of times. “Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment. I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work,” he said. 36. How does Li Jin spread the knowledge of environmental protection? A. On TV. B. In the newspaper. C. Through the Internet. D. By poster. 37. How many people joined beach-cleaning activities since Li Jin set up the center? A. Over 550. B. About 1,800. C. More than 2,300. D. About 3,800. 38. What is the right order of the following events according to the passage? ①set up a volunteer service center ②made a number of short videos ③began to clear rubbish ④took the lead in a clean-up activity A. ①③④② B. ①④③② C. ③①④② D. ③④①② 39. The underlined word “compliment” means__________. A. wealth B. praise C. fame D. power 40. Which word can best describe Li Jin? A. Responsible. B. Wise. C. Kind. D. Busy. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李金用自己的行动来守护三亚生态环境的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection. He does this through the Internet.”可知，他通过互联网传播环保知识。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities which have seen about 1,800 people join in since it was set up.”可知，自成立以来，他的中心已组织了51次海滩清洁活动，约有1800人参加。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li took the lead in a clean-up activity on the Sanya River. In April, 2021, he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center.”和“In 2021, because of Li’s growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos.”可知，2014年前后，他开始从事清理海滩垃圾的志愿者工作并带头打扫卫生；2021年4月用自己的钱成立了一个志愿者服务中心；2021年，由于他在环保圈的影响力越来越大，市政府邀请他制作了一些短视频。所以正确的顺序是③④①②，故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Although many people speak highly of my work, what I have done is not for the compliment.”可知，虽然很多人对李的工作评价很高，但他觉得自己所做的并不值得称赞，划线词与praise含义相近，故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I just want to make a difference to environmental protection. My volunteer work would be meaningless if I was paid. It is everyone’s duty to protect environment. The work itself is of great value, so I will continue doing the environmental protection work”可知，李金想为环境保护做贡献，觉得保护环境是每个人的责任，而且会继续做环保工作，由此可知，李金是一个有责任心的人，故选A。 C Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools. Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,” she said. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular. 41. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A. Watch her daughter play. B. Experience new hobbies. C. Try new things. D. Learn jazz dancing. 42. How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A. A little. B. Much. C. Little or nothing. D. Too much. 43. According to the numbers “650,0000” and “10,000”, we can infer _______. A. there are more young people B. there are more night schools C. the night schools are very popular D. the night schools are only in Shanghai 44. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A. Good places to connect with society. B. Good places to spend time alone. C. Good places to take up hobbies. D. Good places to chat with old people. 45. Why do young people attend the night schools? A. To make friends. B. To taste wine. C. To do sports. D. To improve themselves. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍越来越多的人上夜校体验新事物。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park.”可知，她过去常常在晚上看女儿在公园里玩耍。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These courses usually cost hardly anything.”可知，这些课程通常几乎不花什么钱。故选C。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city’s night schools.”可知，去年秋天，上海出现了最新的潮流，当时有超过65万人竞争该市夜校的1万个名额。由此可知夜校很受欢迎，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since I attended the night school, І have felt more connected with modern society.”可知，武汉的王小姐认为自己与现代社会的联系更加紧密了。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful.”可知，年轻人强烈希望提高自己，使他们的文化生活丰富多彩。故选D。 D ①Plants have roots, leaves, and flowers. They have seeds (种子), too. New plants grow from seeds. Some seeds fall on the ground. New plants grow next to the old plants. When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die. But some plants spread their seeds even far from where they live. These seeds grow in new places. There are many ways of the seeds’ travel. ②The wind helps seeds to travel. Some plant seeds have little wings. When the wind blows, the seeds fly away. Soon they fall to the ground and new plants may grow there. Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground, but they are so big that they can’t fly. They roll along the ground, dropping off their seeds. ③Other plants grow near the water. Their seeds drop into the water and go away with it. They may travel many miles before they stop. ④Some seeds have special parts called “stickers”. The stickers help the seeds travel far. How? These seeds wait for an animal to walk by. Then they stick into its fur to get a free ride. Sometimes it’s a long trip. Birds carry some plant seeds to new places, too. ⑤Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals. 46. What will happen if new plants are crowded? A. Some of them will travel. B. Some of them will die. C. Some of them can grow taller. D. Some of them can live better. 47. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. Wings. B. Seeds. C. Plants. D. Birds. 48. What can help the seeds to travel according to the text? A. Leaves, roots and flowers. B. Birds, stickers and wings. C. Wind, water and other plants. D. Animals, water and wind. 49. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The growth of the plants. B. The kinds of the seeds. C. The parts of the plants. D. The travel of the seeds. 50. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍种子的传播方式。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When plants grow this way, they are too crowded to get enough sunshine and water. So some of them die.”可知，当植物以这种方式生长时，它们太拥挤而无法获得足够的阳光和水分，所以它们中的一些会死掉。故选B。 【47题详解】 代词指代题。根据“Some plants dry up. The wind pulls them from the ground”可知，有些植物枯死了，风把它们从地上拉起来，此处them指的是“枯死的植物”，故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Seeds can’t walk. They can’t run. But they can travel with the help of wind, water and animals.”可知，种子可以在风、水和动物的帮助下行进。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍种子的传播方式，故选D。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段引出主题，第二到四段介绍种子的几种传播方式，第五段总结。故选C。 第四节 阅读填空（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ___51___ For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ___52___ First, let your parents know you love them all the time. ___53___ They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly, ___54___ You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. Finally, it’s all about communication! ___55___ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. A. follow your family rules. B. Keep talking to your parents. C. follow your parents’ suggestions. D. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. E. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. F. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 【答案】51. D 52. F 53. E 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了青春期怎样才能和父母相处融洽。 【51题详解】 根据“Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ... For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space.”可知，此处介绍青春期的变化，选项D“当你的身体发生变化时，你也开始有不同的想法和感觉。”符合语境，故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents.”和后文可知，介绍如何跟父母相处，选项F“那么你如何确保你和你的父母相处得很好呢？”符合语境，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss.”可知，此处提到父母的失落感，选项E“在他们眼里，他们永远失去了曾经的你。”符合语境，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.”可知，此处建议遵守规则并坚持下去，选项A“遵守你的家规。”符合语境，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Finally, it’s all about communication!”可知，此处与沟通相关，选项B“继续和你的父母说话。”符合语境，故选B。 第五节 补全对话（共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. ___56___ B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now. A: ___57___ Why did you do that? B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow. A: That’s meaningful. ___58___ B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on. A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them? B: Yes, we take turns to look after them. A: ___59___ B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”. A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot. B: I quite agree with you. ___60___ A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden. A. Would you like to visit our garden? B. Sounds interesting. C. What else did you plant? D. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn. E. What’s the matter with you? 【答案】56. E 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是二人谈论在学校后面的花园种蔬菜的情况。 【56题详解】 根据“Hi, Katherine, you look tired.”可知，看对方有点累，询问对方怎么了，选项E“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.”可知，介绍在学校后面的花园里种了西红柿，此处对此做出评价，选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境，故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.”可知，询问还种了什么，选项C“你还种了什么？”符合语境，故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, ‘No pains, no gains’.”可知，此处提到收获，选项D“我相信今年秋天你会收获很多。”符合语境，故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.”可知，邀请对方去参观，选项A“你想参观我们的花园吗？”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分） 根据下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 The oil-paper umbrella has a history of over 1,000 years in China. There are different ____61____ (story) about the invention of the umbrella in China. The most popular one has something to do with Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have ____62____ competition. Before sunrise tomorrow, the one who comes up ____63____ a good way to visit the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban ____64____ (think) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he spent the whole night ____65____ (build) pavilions (亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of his work. The next morning, ____66____ Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt proud, his wife held something unusual in her hand. It could be opened into a round shape. Lu Ban was ____67____ (surprise). He found that the object, made of silk and bamboo, could be opened and closed ____68____ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said, “You win. Your invention can protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella ____69____ (invent). Later, people began to use paper, which was ____70____ (cheap) than silk. To make the umbrella water-proof, people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So the oil-paper umbrella appeared. 【答案】61. stories 62. a 63. with 64. thought 65. building 66. when 67. surprised 68. easily 69. was invented 70. cheaper 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了鲁班和妻子发明雨伞的典故。 【61题详解】 句意：关于雨伞的发明，中国有不同的故事。story“故事”，可数名词，被different修饰，用其复数形式。故填stories。 【62题详解】 句意：我们来比赛吧。competition是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素发音开头，其前应加不定冠词a。have a competition“比赛”。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：明天日出之前，谁能想出一个雨天也能游西湖的好办法，谁就是赢家。come up with“想出”，动词短语。故填with。 【64题详解】 句意：鲁班认为这很容易。think“认为”，动词。时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填thought。 【65题详解】 句意：然后他花了一整晚在湖边建造亭子。build“建造”，动词。spend some time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填building。 【66题详解】 句意：第二天早晨，鲁班谈起自己的功绩，得意洋洋，他的妻子手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。此处缺少连词，指当鲁班谈到自己建造的亭子时，妻子手里拿着一件不寻常的东西。when“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【67题详解】 句意：鲁班很惊讶。surprise“使惊讶”，动词。此处应用其形容词surprised“惊讶的”，作表语，修饰人。故填surprised。 【68题详解】 句意：他发现这个由丝绸和竹子制成的东西可以很容易地打开和关闭。easy“容易的”，形容词。此处应用其副词easily，修饰动词。故填easily。 【69题详解】 句意：于是伞被发明了。invent“发明”，动词。此处指雨伞被发明，应为被动语态。时态是一般过去时，应为一般过去时的被动语态。主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was invented。 【70题详解】 句意：后来，人们开始使用比丝绸便宜的纸。cheap“便宜的”，形容词。根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级。故填cheaper。 第二节任务型阅读（填空5题，2分每题,计10分；回答问题一2分，问题二3分，计5分。本节满分15分） Should books always have a happy ending? The purpose of World Book Day is to encourage people to enjoy reading and there’s no doubt that a book’s ending is usually a big part of that joy. Even so, there are plenty of stories that don’t finish on a happy note. What do you think? Should books always have a happy ending? Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life. If your reading experiences are full of sadness or other negative feelings, you may give up reading. If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading. It doesn’t mean stories with happy endings cannot make you enjoy reading. They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting, even if you know everything’s going to end well. Exploring love into the characters’ lives is equally as satisfying. In real life, the story doesn’t stop at the “happy ending”. It doesn’t end. It keeps going past that happy moment to a lifetime of more moments both good and bad. Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way. They can help you deal with these feelings in your life. The stories explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’ re not alone in our personal experiences. Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy, helps you to connect with people and support them through hard times. It’s the “unhappy” endings that have the greatest influence. 每个填空题不超过3个单词 Should books always have a happy ending? YES ◆Stories with happy endings bring good feelings. They help people forget troubles and worries. ◆Stories with happy endings encourage reading. Experiences of reading may influence people’s ____71____. ◆Stories with happy endings also make people enjoy reading. There can also be ____72____ in them. NO ◆Stories with unhappy endings are useful for managing difficult feelings. They present ____73____ in a certain way. ◆Stories with unhappy endings make people ____74____ connected. They explore the painful side of love and the topic of heartbreak. ◆ Stories with unhappy endings help ____75____ empathy. They shape people’s ideas. Why do some people think books should have happy endings?（一至两点即可） __________________76__________________ Happy endings or unhappy one, which one you think is better in your opinion, and why? __________________77__________________ 【答案】71. choice/decision 72. surprises 73. the true feelings/sadness 74. feel 75. develop/improve 76. Because happy endings bring good feelings and help forget troubles, and they encourage people to keep reading. 77. I prefer happy endings. They make me feel positive and warm. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了书籍是否应该总是拥有幸福结局的问题，分别列举了支持幸福结局和支持非幸福结局的理由，并探讨了不同结局对读者情感及同理心的影响。 【71题详解】 根据文章第2段“If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading.”可推知，阅读体验会影响人们是否继续阅读，即影响人们的阅读选择，choice“选择”/decision“决定”，名词作宾语。 【72题详解】 根据文章第2段“They can also include surprises, which make the stories quite dramatic and exciting...”可推知，幸福结局的故事中也可以有惊喜。 【73题详解】 根据文章第3段“Books with unhappy endings are useful because they show you the true feelings such as sadness but in a controlled way.”可推知，这类故事以某种方式呈现真实的情感或是悲伤。 【74题详解】 根据文章第3段“Reading about these kinds of things in stories can help make us feel like we’re not alone in our personal experiences.”以及“helps you to connect with people”可推知，不幸结局的故事让人们感觉彼此相连，feel“感觉”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。 【75题详解】 根据文章第3段“Some experts say that experiencing negative feelings can make you better at understanding how other people are feeling. This ability, known as empathy...”可推知，不幸结局的故事有助于培养或提高同理心，develop“发展”/improve“提高”。 【76题详解】 根据文章第2段内容“Part of the reason we read in the first place is that reading makes us happy. We read to get away from troubles and worries in real life.”及“ If your experiences of reading are connected to positive feelings, you could be encouraged to carry on reading.”可知，人们认为书应该有幸福结局是因为它们带来好心情帮助忘记烦恼并鼓励人们继续阅读。 【77题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I prefer happy endings. They make me feel positive and warm. 第四节 书面表达（满分20分） 78. 今年5月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家国情怀的重要体现，为响应号召，你校校报英语专栏将举办“孝敬长辈，从我做起”的主题征文活动。请根据以下的结构图提示，结合自己的生活，写一篇不少于80词的短文，向该专栏投稿。 注意： 1. 文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文章应包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文章语句通顺，行文连贯； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：virtue (n. 美德) accompany (v. 陪伴) raise (v. 养育) educate (v. 教育) Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. Growing up, I’ve seen my grandparents’ selfless love and dedication to our family. They helped to look after me and raise me so that my parents could focus on their work. Therefore, we should love and respect our elders. To achieve this, we can help our elders with their chores. Spending time communicating with our elders is important so that they don’t feel lonely. It’s also necessary to take them to do exercise, such as walking in the park, to keep them healthy. In conclusion, as everyone will grow old one day, it’s important to take action now. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据提示信息，结合自己的生活进行写作，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，结合自己的生活介绍为什么要关爱及尊敬长辈； 第二步，介绍如何关爱及尊敬长辈； 第三步，书写结语，号召大家采取行动。 [亮点词汇] ①focus on集中于 ②spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ③in conclusion总之 [高分句型] ①They helped to look after me and raise me so that my parents could focus on their work. (so that引导目的状语从句) ②Spending time communicating with our elders is important so that they don’t feel lonely. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年中考英语模拟提升。8。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, how long have you been learning english for . six years? I began to learn IT when I was seven. How long have you been learning english . for six years? I began to learn IT when I was seven. Number two, excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the city library? Just go along this street and turn right at the second crossing, you'll see IT next to a bookstore. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the city library? Just go along this street and turn right at the second crossing, you'll see IT next to a bookstore. Number three, next monday is teacher's day. I want to give some cards to my teachers, but I have no money. Well, you could make some cards by yourself. Next monday is teachers'day. I want to give some cards to my teachers, but I have no money. Well, you could make some cards by yourself. Number four, do you still think english is difficult? Peter. I used to, but now I think it's easy. John and jane still find IT difficult though. Do you still think english is difficult? Peter, I used to, but now I think it's easy. John and James still find IT difficult though. Number five, that bridge looks really old. I think it's made of stone. It's actually made of steel. They just added stone on the outside to make IT look traditional. That bridge looks really old. I think it's made of stone. It's actually made of steel. They just added stone on the outside to make IT look traditional. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。David, have you tied your room yet? Yes, I have. mom. I did IT a while ago. good. But you haven't taken the dog for a walk yet, have you? No. but my brother's coming over to show me how to fix my bike in a minute. You can do that after you walk the dog. IT needs some . exercise. Yeah OK. David, have you tied your room yet? Yes, I have. Mom, I did IT a while ago. good. But you haven't taken the dog for a walk yet, have you? No. but my brother's coming over to show me how to fix my bike in a minute. You can do that after you walk the dog. IT needs some . exercise. Yeah, okay. 听第七段材料回答第8至10题。I am so bored. Why don't we do something? Go somewhere? I don't know. Good idea. I haven't done anything except watching T, V the whole morning. Me neither. How about taking a walk along the river this afternoon? We can get some fresh air. but what about the weather is going to rain later? Okay, you're probably right. We don't want to get wet. I know. Let's call mary. She's usually got some suggestion. great. SHE might invite us over to play her new computer game. Yes, good thinking. I am so bored. Why don't we do something? Go somewhere? I don't know. Good idea. I haven't done anything except watching T, V the whole morning. Me neither. How about taking a walk along the river this afternoon? We can get some fresh air. but what about the weather? It's going to rain later. Okay, you're probably right. We don't want to get wet. I know. Let's call mary. She's usually got some suggestions. great. SHE might invite us over to play her new computer game. Yes, good thinking. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Shall we go out tonight? No, i'm a bit tired. Why don't we stay in and watch TV? okay. Do you know what's on? Let's have a look at the T, V guide at nine P. M, there's a science fiction about space travel. It's called space twenty fifty. Isn't there anything more relaxing? Well, all right, then there's a cooking program. IT starts at eight thirty PM. And looks quite fun. Okay, let's watch the cooking program. Then find. Shall we go out tonight? No, i'm a bit tired. Why don't we stay in and watch TV? okay. Do you know what's on? Let's have a look at the T, V guide at nine P. M. There's a science fiction about space travel. It's called space twenty fifty. Isn't there anything more relaxing? Well, all right, then there's a cooking program. IT starts at eight thirty PM and looks . quite fun. Okay, let's watch the cooking program . then妨碍了。听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Hi, Joanna. Are you free on saturday? I think so. What's happening that day? Timi, are going to a concert by this new band, the birds. Would you like to come? I asked Peter, but he will be busy. I'd love to come, but I don't really know much about the band. What kind of music do they play? Rock music . is not the kind of music I usually listen to, but I think I will enjoy IT. I'm glad you're coming. Shall we meet at the concert hall? I'll get there by subway or bus. Actually, my dad's going to drive me so you can come with us. Okay, thanks. Do you . remember the last concert we went to? IT was terrible. Oh, yes, I remember. The birds should be much Better. They are always thinking of new ways to play music. Peter is a fan of the band and says their music is amazing. Hi, Joanna. Are you free on saturday? I think so. What's happening that day? Timoni are going to a concert by this new band, the birds. Would you like to come? I asked Peter, but he will be busy. I'd love to come, but I don't really know much about the band. What kind of music do they play? Rock music . is not the kind of music I usually listen to, but I think I will enjoy IT. I'm glad you're coming. Shall we meet at the concert hall? I'll get there by subway or bus. Actually. my dad is going to drive me so you can come with us. Okay, thanks. Do you remember the last concert we went to? IT was terrible. Oh yes, I remember. The birds . should be much Better. They are always thinking of new ways to play music. Peter is a fan of the band and says their music is amazing. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Different students have different study skills. Lisa loves singing. SHE improves her english by listening to english songs. He says he has learned lots of new words, phrases and expressions from them. Jenny used to be a slow reader, but he can read fast. Now he can read about fifty words each minute. That's amazing. I have taken a reading course and IT helps, Jenny says, but I don't read storybooks fast. I prefer to read them slowly. Betty is good at taking notes. Her notes helper a lot in school work. Mike knows lots of english words about sports. He reads english newspapers and magazines on sports. He says he wants to be a sports reporter one day. Different students have different study skills. Lisa loves singing. SHE improves her english by listening to english songs. He says he has learned lots of new words, phrases and expressions from them. Jenny used to be a slow reader, but he can read fast. Now he can read about fifty words each minute. That's amazing. I have taken a reading course and IT helps, Jenny says, but I don't read storybooks fast. I prefer to read them slowly. Betty is good at taking notes. Her notes helper a lot in school work. Mike knows lots of english words about sports. He reads english newspapers and magazines on sports. He says he wants to be a sports reporter one day.