内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题03 单项选择100题(重点语法全覆盖)
1.Many people in China like to share their lives ________ other people online.
A.in B.with C.on D.around
2.—What ________ the girl ________?
—She is tall and slim with fair hair.
A.is; look like B.does; like C.does; look like D.are; like
3.—Could you please help me carry the box?
—________
A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.With pleasure.
4.—_______ I bring my mobile phone to school?
—No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
5.—What’s that?
—_______ a bottle.
A.That’s B.This is C.It’s D.They’re
6.—Why are you so happy, Nancy?
—Because there ________ a big show of my favourite singer on Tv tonight.
A.is going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.will have
7.—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I usually _______ my homework, but last weekend I _______ chickens on the farm.
A.do; fed B.do; feed C.did; fed D.did; feed
8.Joe’s dream is to be a doctor in the future because he wants to make sick people become ________.
A.happy B.interesting C.best D.healthy
9.The doctor is right. We should take ________ advice to drink warm water.
A.he B.his C.him D.himself
10.My grandma will leave for New York ________ 11:00 a.m. tomorrow.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
11.Kitty will be ________ astronaut in the future.
A.a B.an C.the D./
12.—Shall we go to fly a kite after school?
—________.
A.Thanks for your advice B.That’s a good idea
C.Thank you D.Never mind
13.Please let me ________ you if you meet trouble.
A.to help B.helps C.helping D.help
14.I have two bikes. One is yellow. ________ is blue.
A.The other B.Another C.Other D.The others
15.—Sorry, we have only ________ food left. I’ll go and buy more now.
—Never mind. I am not so hungry. It’s enough for me.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
16.—________ have you stayed in Beijing?
—For five months.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How fast
17.Look! Mr Smith ________ an English book among the shelves in the library.
A.looked for B.is looking for C.has looked for D.will look for
18.It rained heavily yesterday, but ________ of the students were late for school.
A.all B.most C.some D.none
19.Girls can wear dresses ________ the short sleeves in summer.
A.with B.on C.of D.in
20.—What can you see when there is ________ gentle wind?
—I can see people flying kites in the park.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
21.— ________ I leave a little earlier, Mr Wang?
—I am afraid you can’t.
A.Must B.May C.Would D.Should
22.Kate didn’t come to school yesterday ________ she was ill.
A.but B.and C.or D.because
23.—________ I borrow your book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.May B.Must C.Need D.Do
24.We ________ play football on the road. It’s dangerous.
A.can B.must C.mustn’t D.needn’t
25.The story is so ________ that I like it very much.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
26.We will ________ a party next week.
A.have B.has C.had D.having
27.My dad has offered ________ us up.
A.pick B.picked C.picking D.to pick
28.Be quick! There is ________ time left.
A.few B.little C.a little D.a few
29.In winter, ________ is covered in deep snow and the whole world is white.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
30.Nowadays, many students spend much time ________ computer games.
A.for B.on C.in D.to
31.—________ I watch TV?
—I’m afraid you ________. You must do your homework first.
A.May; can’t B.Must; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.May; needn’t
32.The deputies of the National People’s Congress asked the government to ________ more money for education.
A.pay B.cost C.spend D.purchase
33.The middle-aged lady is one of the ________ in this famous restaurant.
A.woman cooks B.women cooks C.woman cookers D.women cookers
34.________ the students took part in the competition.
A.Seven hundreds B.Seven hundred of C.Seven hundred D.Hundreds of
35.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.come B.country C.possible D.worry
36.It isn’t very far from here. It’s only about ________.
A.forty-five-minute walk B.twenty-nine minute’s walk
C.fourty-five minutes’ walk D.nineteen minutes’ walk
37.Students are busy ________ the exam while teachers are ________ the test papers.
A.preparing with;preparing for B.preparing for;preparing
C.preparing;preparing D.preparing for;preparing with
38.—What does the sign mean?
—It ________ “Don’t smoke here”.
A.mean B.meaning C.means D.meant
39.I want to know if the meeting ________ next month. If they ________ it, I will get ready for it.
A.is hold; hold B.is held; will hold C.will be held; hold D.will be held; will hold
40.—Shall we take the underground to Shanghai Disneyland?
—________.
A.That’s all right B.Never mind C.Sounds great D.Thanks a lot
41.Everybody ________ drive after he or she drinks wine.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.mustn’t
42.— Must I do the housework right now?
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
43.You’d better ________ an umbrella with you. It seems like it’s going to rain soon.
A.to take B.taking C.taken D.take
44.Kitty, ________ is Jack. He is from Class 4.
A.I B.they C.this D.she
45.This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________?
A.is made of; try it on B.are made from; try them on
C.is made of; try them on D.are made from; try it on
46.Let’s go and ________ the new baby elephant!
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see
47.Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
A.save B.saves C.saving D.saved
48.Mary, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing
49.Tom, ________ late for school again. Your teacher will be angry.
A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be
50.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—_______
A.I watch a film. B.I watched a film. C.I’m going to watch a film. D.I’m watching a film now.
51.They _______ for a walk and _______ the stars last night.
A.go;watched B.went;watched
C.go;watch D.went;watch
52.Rick’s journey is exciting. His family _______ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, they went boating.
A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps
53.— _______ you _______ anywhere on vacation?
— Yes. I went to the mountains.
A.Were; go B.Was; go C.Did; go D.Did; went
54.Jill doesn’t like the blue T-shirt. She would rather ________ the pink one.
A.to wear B.wearing C.wear D.wears
55.Which sign means “You can go out here”?
A. B. C. D.
56.Qu Yuan’s job was to give advice to the king. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?
A./ ədˈvaɪz / B./ ædˈvaɪs/ C./ədˈvaɪs/ D./ edˈvaɪs /
57.—Where is your father?
—He ________ Paris for business.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been D.has gone
58.The students are good at ________ English songs.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings
59.My mother often asks me ________ care of my little brother.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes
60.You should keep ________ in the library.
A.quiet B.quietly C.noise D.noisy
61.—________ is your teacher like? —She is tall and thin.
A.How B.What C.Who D.Which
62.He is ________ and he often helps others.
A.kind B.kinds C.kindness D.kindly
63.The girl ________ long black hair is my sister.
A.with B.in C.on D.at
64.—________ do you go to school?
—By bike.
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
65.She is ________ than her sister.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
66.We should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.
A.listen to B.listening to C.listens to D.listened to
67.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave the room.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed
68.There ________ a lot of people in the park yesterday.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
69.When Dad comes back, I ________ him the good news.
A.told B.tell C.will tell D.would tell
70.You should stop ________ when you’re tired.
A.work B.worked C.working D.to work
71.What ________ unique experience it is to visit Shanghai Museum!
A.a B.an C.the D./
72.My classmates looked ________ at their scores after the teacher gave out their Math tests.
A.sad B.worried C.lovely D.sadly
73.Record your voice while reading English, ______ you will find your weak parts and practise them.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
74.I________ an invitation to the party, but I didn’t ________ it because I was busy.
A.received; accept B.received; receive C.accepted; accept D.accepted; receive
75.He plays ________ volleyball after school every day, and on Sundays he usually plays ________ guitar at home.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
76.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
—________. I might have to work.
A.It depends B.Thank you C.Sound great D.Don’t mention it
77.I don’t feel very well. Mum asked me ________ this morning.
A.what the matter is B.what is wrong C.what was the matter D.what wrong was
78.We will have the final exam ________ the morning of January 15th.
A.in B.on C.to D.from
79.Pudong New District is ________ of Shanghai.
A.in the east B.to the west C.on the east D.at the east
80.—Look, it ________ be Tom.
—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A.may; mustn’t B.must; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.may; may not
81.There ________ two birthday party next Sunday.
A.will have B.is to have C.are going to be D.are going to have
82.—Don’t be late for school next time, Sam.
—OK, I ________.
A.don’t B.do C.won’t D.will
83.You ________ leave Shanghai before Tuesday.
A.not need B.not need to C.needn’t D.needn’t to
84.Polly, ________ cross the road when the red light is on.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.mustn’t D.no
85.The heart will ________ faster when you exercise.
A.beat B.to beat C.beating D.to beating
86.There ________ 800-metre run on our sports day.
A.will be a B.is going to be an C.will have an D.is going to have a
87.Tom’s favourite sport is different from ________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
88.Ben cannot play ________ volleyball, but he can play ________ violin well.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
89.She looks very happy. She must have ________ good news.
A.received B.receive C.receiving D.to receive
90.—Are ________ his books?
—Yes, and ________ is his ruler.
A.this; that B.these; that C.this; those D.these; those
91.Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong.
A.it B.one C.that D.those
92.________ late for school again.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not
93.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
94.—Who ________ buy some flowers for our English teacher?
—Suzy is.
A.is B.is going to C.will D.shall
95.—What did you do last night?
—I ________ with my friends online.
A.am chatting B.chatting C.chatted D.chat
96.Miss Ma always has toothache, because she eats too ________ sweet food.
A.much B.little C.many D.few
97.A number of visitors ________ waiting outside and the number of them ________ 600.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
98.I saw the girl ________ the floor when I passed the classroom.
A.clean B.cleans C.to clean D.cleaning
99.I wondered ________.
A.when will the plane take off B.how long it took to travel there
C.how soon the meeting will begin D.how would people get there
100.There’re so many clouds in the sky . I’m afraid there’s going to ________.
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
专题03 单项选择100题(重点语法全覆盖)
1.Many people in China like to share their lives ________ other people online.
A.in B.with C.on D.around
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在中国,很多人喜欢在网上和别人分享他们的生活。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;with和……一起;on在……上;around在……周围。根据“share their lives ... other people”可知,此处指的是“和别人一起分享生活”,share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”,所以此处应用介词with。故选B。
2.—What ________ the girl ________?
—She is tall and slim with fair hair.
A.is; look like B.does; like C.does; look like D.are; like
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个女孩长什么样?——她高挑且苗条,有着一头金发。
考查特殊疑问句。询问某人的外貌:“What does sb. look like?”;“What is sb. like?”。根据答句“She is tall and slim with fair hair.”可知,问句是在对女孩的外貌提问。故选C。
3.—Could you please help me carry the box?
—________
A.It doesn’t matter. B.That’s right. C.Of course not. D.With pleasure.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗? ——当然可以。
考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系;That’s right那是对的;Of course not当然不行;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据语境,表示愿意帮助对方,应该选择“With pleasure”。故选D。
4.—_______ I bring my mobile phone to school?
—No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed.
A.Can B.Must C.Need D.Should
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以把手机带到学校吗?——不,你不可以。这是不允许的。
考查情态动词辨析。Can可以;Must必须;Need需要;Should应该。根据答语“No, you mustn’t. It’s not allowed.”可知,问句是问“我可以带手机到学校吗”,用Can提问。故选A。
5.—What’s that?
—_______ a bottle.
A.That’s B.This is C.It’s D.They’re
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那是什么?——它是一个瓶子。
考查代词及be动词用法。That’s那是;This is这是;It’s它是;They’re它们是。“What’s that?”的回答需用“It’s...”来表示。故选C。
6.—Why are you so happy, Nancy?
—Because there ________ a big show of my favourite singer on Tv tonight.
A.is going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be D.will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么高兴,南希?——因为今晚电视上将有我最喜欢的歌手的一场盛大演出。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时结构为“There is/are going to be...”。选项A错误,“is going to have”不能用于there be结构;选项B错误,“are”应与单数“a big show”不匹配;选项D错误,“will have”不能用于there be结构。故选C。
7.—What do you usually do on weekends?
—I usually _______ my homework, but last weekend I _______ chickens on the farm.
A.do; fed B.do; feed C.did; fed D.did; feed
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你通常在周末做什么?——我通常会做家庭作业,但上周末我在农场喂鸡。
考查时态。根据“I usually...my homework,”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,第一空应是do;根据“last weekend I...chickens on the farm”可知,此处用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式,第二空是fed。故选A。
8.Joe’s dream is to be a doctor in the future because he wants to make sick people become ________.
A.happy B.interesting C.best D.healthy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:乔的梦想是将来成为一名医生,因为他想让生病的人变得健康。
考查形容词辨析。happy快乐的;interesting有趣的;best最好的;healthy健康的。根据“Joe’s dream is to be a doctor”和“make sick people”可知,医生能让病人恢复健康。故选D。
9.The doctor is right. We should take ________ advice to drink warm water.
A.he B.his C.him D.himself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:医生是对的。我们应该听从他的劝告,喝温水。
考查代词辨析。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;himself他自己。此空后接名词advice,应填形容词性物主代词,故选B。
10.My grandma will leave for New York ________ 11:00 a.m. tomorrow.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我奶奶明天上午11点动身去纽约。
考查时间介词的用法。at在某一时刻;in在某一时间段;on在具体的日期;for(表示时间、距离)达,计,(表示目的、用途)为了。根据“11:00 a.m.”可知,表示具体时刻要用介词at。故选A。
11.Kitty will be ________ astronaut in the future.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】B
【详解】句意:凯蒂将来会成为一名宇航员。
考查冠词用法。根据“astronaut in the future”可知,此处泛指一名宇航员,astronaut以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故选B。
12.—Shall we go to fly a kite after school?
—________.
A.Thanks for your advice B.That’s a good idea
C.Thank you D.Never mind
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——放学后我们去放风筝好吗?——那是一个好主意。
考查情景交际。Thanks for your advice谢谢你的建议;That’s a good idea那是一个好主意;Thank you谢谢你;Never mind没关系。根据“Shall we go to fly a kite after school?”可知此处是对对方的建议进行评价,选项B符合语境。故选B。
13.Please let me ________ you if you meet trouble.
A.to help B.helps C.helping D.help
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你遇到麻烦,请让我来帮你。
考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故选D。
14.I have two bikes. One is yellow. ________ is blue.
A.The other B.Another C.Other D.The others
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有两辆自行车。一辆是黄色的。另一辆是蓝色的。
考查代词。the other两者中的另一个;another三者及以上的另一个;other其他的;the others其他人/物。根据“I have two bikes”以及“One”可知此处是固定结构one...the other“一个……另一个……”。故选A。
15.—Sorry, we have only ________ food left. I’ll go and buy more now.
—Never mind. I am not so hungry. It’s enough for me.
A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我们就剩一点食物了。我现在再去买一些。 ——没关系。我没那么饿。对我来说已经够了。
考查代词辨析。a few一点,修饰可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“I’ll go and buy more now.”以及“I am not so hungry. It’s enough for me.”可知只剩一点食物,且空格后“food”为不可数名词,应用a little修饰。故选B。
16.—________ have you stayed in Beijing?
—For five months.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How fast
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在北京待了多久?——五个月。
考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后;how long多长时间;how far多远;how fast多快。根据“For five months”可知此处询问时间段,疑问词用how long。故选B。
17.Look! Mr Smith ________ an English book among the shelves in the library.
A.looked for B.is looking for C.has looked for D.will look for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!史密斯先生正在图书馆的书架上找一本英文书。
考查时态。根据“Look”可知此处表示正在寻找,用现在进行时be doing。故选B。
18.It rained heavily yesterday, but ________ of the students were late for school.
A.all B.most C.some D.none
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天雨下得很大,但是没有一个学生上学迟到。
考查代词辨析。all全都;most大多数;some一些;none全都不。根据“but...of the students were late for school”可知转折词后表示没有一个学生上学迟到,none符合。故选D。
19.Girls can wear dresses ________ the short sleeves in summer.
A.with B.on C.of D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:夏天女孩可以穿短袖连衣裙。
考查介词辨析。with有;on在上面;of……的;in在里面。根据“dresses...the short sleeves”可知是有短袖的连衣裙,用介词with。故选A。
20.—What can you see when there is ________ gentle wind?
—I can see people flying kites in the park.
A./ B.the C.a D.an
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当有轻风的时候,你能看到什么?——我可以看到人们在公园里放风筝。
考查冠词。此处泛指“一阵轻风”,gentle以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选C。
21.— ________ I leave a little earlier, Mr Wang?
—I am afraid you can’t.
A.Must B.May C.Would D.Should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王先生,我可以早点离开吗?——恐怕你不能。
考查情态动词。must必须;may可以;would将;should应该。根据“I leave a little earlier”可知是请求允许早点离开,用情态动词may。故选B。
22.Kate didn’t come to school yesterday ________ she was ill.
A.but B.and C.or D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:凯特昨天没有来学校,因为她病了。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;or或者;because因为。前后两句是因果关系, 此处表示原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
23.—________ I borrow your book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.May B.Must C.Need D.Do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以借你的书吗?——当然。给你。
考查动词辨析。May可以;Must必须;Need需要;Do,用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句。根据答语“Sure. Here you are.”可知,此处表示请求允许,用May I…“我可以……吗”。故选A。
24.We ________ play football on the road. It’s dangerous.
A.can B.must C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们不能在路上踢足球。这很危险。
考查动词辨析。can能;must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“It’s dangerous.”并结合选项可知,很危险,应是禁止在路上踢足球,C项符合。故选C。
25.The story is so ________ that I like it very much.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个故事太有趣了,我非常喜欢它。
考查词义辨析。interest兴趣(名词),使感兴趣(动词);interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;interests兴趣(名词复数),使感兴趣(三单形式)。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语,主语为“The story”,指这个故事很有趣,B项符合。故选B。
26.We will ________ a party next week.
A.have B.has C.had D.having
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下周我们将举行一个聚会。
考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。故选A。
27.My dad has offered ________ us up.
A.pick B.picked C.picking D.to pick
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我爸爸主动提出接我们。
考查动词不定式。根据“My dad has offered...us up.”可知,offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
28.Be quick! There is ________ time left.
A.few B.little C.a little D.a few
【答案】B
【详解】句意:快点,没时间了。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little有一点,修饰不可数名词;a few有一点,修饰可数名词。根据“Be quick! There is....time left.”可知,此处表达没有时间了,表否定修饰不可数名词time,应用little。故选B。
29.In winter, ________ is covered in deep snow and the whole world is white.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】D
【详解】句意:冬天,一切都被厚厚的积雪覆盖,整个世界都是白色的。
考查不定代词。something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有任何东西;everything一切。由“the whole world is white.”可推断此处表达“一切都被白雪覆盖了”。故选D。
30.Nowadays, many students spend much time ________ computer games.
A.for B.on C.in D.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在许多孩子把太多的时间用到玩电脑游戏上。
考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上;in在……里;to给。根据“many students spend much time...computer games.”可知,spend on“在……方面花费”,固定搭配。故选B。
31.—________ I watch TV?
—I’m afraid you ________. You must do your homework first.
A.May; can’t B.Must; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.May; needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以看电视吗?——恐怕不行,你必须先完成作业。
考查情态动词。may可以;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“...I watch TV?”可知,此处是希望得到对方允许,应用may开头,结合“I’m afraid you...You must do your homework first.”可知,此处表明必须首先完成作业,所以不能看电视,can’t“不能”。故选A。
32.The deputies of the National People’s Congress asked the government to ________ more money for education.
A.pay B.cost C.spend D.purchase
【答案】A
【详解】句意:全国人民代表大会的代表们要求政府为教育投入更多的资金。
考查动词辨析。pay支付,人作主语;cost花费,物作主语;spend花费,人作主语;purchase购买。根据“asked the government to ... more money for education.”可知,此处指要求政府在教育多投入资金。pay money for sth“为某物付钱”,符合句意。故选A。
33.The middle-aged lady is one of the ________ in this famous restaurant.
A.woman cooks B.women cooks C.woman cookers D.women cookers
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位中年女士是这家著名餐厅的女厨师之一。
考查名词复数。cook厨师;cooker炊具;根据“one of the”可知,此处指女厨们,用名词复数;woman作定语修饰后面的名词和后面的名词保持一致,cooks这里是复数,这里woman用复数,women cooks女厨师。故选B。
34.________ the students took part in the competition.
A.Seven hundreds B.Seven hundred of C.Seven hundred D.Hundreds of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:七百名学生参加了比赛。
考查数词用法。hundred前接具体数词时,不加s,且不与of连用;hundreds of“好几百”,表示的是概数而非具体数目;Seven hundred“七百”,后接名词时,名词前通常不接定冠词the。当需要表示“特定群体中的一部分”时,结构为“数字+hundred of the+名词”,Seven hundred of the students指“这些学生中的七百人”,故选B。
35.Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.come B.country C.possible D.worry
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下哪个下划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?
考查语音知识。come/kʌm/;country/ˈkʌntri/;possible/ˈpɒsəbl/;worry/ˈwʌri/。根据音标可知,C项划线部分的发音为/ɒ/,其他三项的划线部分的发音为/ʌ/。故选C。
36.It isn’t very far from here. It’s only about ________.
A.forty-five-minute walk B.twenty-nine minute’s walk
C.fourty-five minutes’ walk D.nineteen minutes’ walk
【答案】D
【详解】句意:它离这里不远。步行大约只需19分钟。
考查名词所有格。根据“It isn’t very far from here.”可知,离这里不远,可排除A项和C项;B项表述错误,minute应用复数形式,后加’,D项符合。故选D。
37.Students are busy ________ the exam while teachers are ________ the test papers.
A.preparing with;preparing for B.preparing for;preparing
C.preparing;preparing D.preparing for;preparing with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生们正在忙于准备考试,而老师们正在准备试卷。
考查动词短语。prepare with“和……一起准备”;prepare for“为……准备”;prepare“准备”,后面跟准备的内容。第一空表示:学生在为考试做准备,应该用 “prepare for”。第二空表示:老师正在准备试卷,prepare后面直接跟准备的内容。故选B。
38.—What does the sign mean?
—It ________ “Don’t smoke here”.
A.mean B.meaning C.means D.meant
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个标志是什么意思?——它表示“这里禁止吸烟”。
考查主谓一致。根据“What does the sign mean”可知,句子为一般现在时。主语“It”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“means”。故选C。
39.I want to know if the meeting ________ next month. If they ________ it, I will get ready for it.
A.is hold; hold B.is held; will hold C.will be held; hold D.will be held; will hold
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想知道会议是否会在下个月举行。如果他们举行会议,我会为此做好准备。
考查被动语态和时态。前半句是if引导的宾语从句,主语“the meeting”和动词hold之间是被动关系, 时间状语是“next month”,所以要用一般将来时的被动语态“will be done”。 后半句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”的原则,主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,从句的主语是“they,谓语动词用原形。故选C。
40.—Shall we take the underground to Shanghai Disneyland?
—________.
A.That’s all right B.Never mind C.Sounds great D.Thanks a lot
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们坐地铁去上海迪士尼乐园好吗?——听起来很棒。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系;Never mind没关系;Sounds great听起来很棒;Thanks a lot谢谢。根据“Shall we take the underground to Shanghai Disneyland?”并结合选项可知,此处应用赞同对方的建议,C项符合。故选C。
41.Everybody ________ drive after he or she drinks wine.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:任何人酒后不准驾车。
考查情态动词辨析。couldn’t不可能;needn’t不必;may not也许不;mustn’t禁止,不允许。根据“Everybody ... drive after he or she drinks wine.”及常识可知,酒后驾车是被禁止的。故选D。
42.— Must I do the housework right now?
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我现在必须做家务吗?——不,你不需要。你可以在晚饭后做。
考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止;can’t不能;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。含有情态动词must的一般疑问句用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to来作否定回答。故选C。
43.You’d better ________ an umbrella with you. It seems like it’s going to rain soon.
A.to take B.taking C.taken D.take
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你最好带把伞。看来马上要下雨了。
考查had better的用法。根据“You’d better”可知,考查had better do sth“最好做某事”,因此填动词原形。故选D。
44.Kitty, ________ is Jack. He is from Class 4.
A.I B.they C.this D.she
【答案】C
【详解】句意:基蒂,这是杰克。他是四班的。
考查代词。I我;they她们;this这个;she她。根据“Kitty,...is Jack. He is from Class 4.”可知,此处是在向别人介绍另一个人,应用this表示,故选C。
45.This pair of trousers_________leather. May I ________?
A.is made of; try it on B.are made from; try them on
C.is made of; try them on D.are made from; try it on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这条裤子是皮做的。我可以试穿一下吗?
考查主谓一致和代词的用法。根据“This pair of trousers”可知,强调的是“pair”,所以be动词用is,排除选项BD;“trousers”为复数形式,指代“trousers”用代词“them”。故选C。
46.Let’s go and ________ the new baby elephant!
A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们去看看刚出生的小象吧!
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s go and”可知,该句是祈使句,and前后的动词需填动词原形。故选B。
47.Let’s ________ the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
A.save B.saves C.saving D.saved
【答案】A
【详解】句意:让我们保护森林,不买象牙制品。
考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知,接动词原形,Let’s do sth“让我们做某事”。故选A。
48.Mary, _______ your homework here tomorrow.
A.bring B.brings C.to bring D.bringing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:玛丽,明天把你的作业带到这儿。
考查祈使句。根据“Mary, ... your homework here tomorrow.”可知此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故选A。
49.Tom, ________ late for school again. Your teacher will be angry.
A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆,上学不要再迟到了。你老师会生气的。
考查否定祈使句。isn’t不,is的否定;aren’t不,are的否定;don’t be不要;not be不要。根据“Tom, …late for school again. Your teacher will be angry.”可知这是一个否定祈使句,故用don’t+动词原形。故选C。
50.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—_______
A.I watch a film. B.I watched a film. C.I’m going to watch a film. D.I’m watching a film now.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你周末有什么计划? ——我要去看电影。
考查动词时态。根据“What’s your plan for the weekend?”可知,询问周末计划,动作还没有发生,应该用一般将来时“will+动词原形”或“be going to+动词原形”。故选C。
51.They _______ for a walk and _______ the stars last night.
A.go;watched B.went;watched
C.go;watch D.went;watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨晚他们去散步看了星星。
考查时态。根据句中时间状语“last night”提示,此处描述的是过去发生的事,句子应用一般过去时,故动词go和watch应用过去式。故选B。
52.Rick’s journey is exciting. His family _______ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, they went boating.
A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Rick的旅程非常令人兴奋。他的家人在早上在湖边露营,下午他们去划船了。
考查时态。根据下文“in the afternoon, they went boating”提示,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,故空格处所在句子应用一般过去时,动词camp应用过去式。故选C。
53.— _______ you _______ anywhere on vacation?
— Yes. I went to the mountains.
A.Were; go B.Was; go C.Did; go D.Did; went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你假期去什么地方了吗?——是的。我去了山里。
考查一般过去时和一般疑问句。分析选项可知,谓语动词是实义动词go,句子是一般过去时,所以助动词用did,后跟动词原形。故选C。
54.Jill doesn’t like the blue T-shirt. She would rather ________ the pink one.
A.to wear B.wearing C.wear D.wears
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉尔不喜欢蓝色T恤。她宁愿穿粉红色的。
考查动词短语。短语would rather do sth.意为“宁愿做某事”,wear应用动词原形。故选C。
55.Which sign means “You can go out here”?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:哪个标志表示“你可以从这里出去”?
考查常识。四张图分别表示自动扶梯;服务台;入口;出口。根据“You can go out here”可知,此处表示“出口”的含义。故选D。
56.Qu Yuan’s job was to give advice to the king. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?
A./ ədˈvaɪz / B./ ædˈvaɪs/ C./ədˈvaɪs/ D./ edˈvaɪs /
【答案】C
【详解】句意:屈原的工作是给国王建议。下面哪个选项对带下划线的单词是正确的?
考查单词的读音。根据“give advice to”可知,此处advice“建议”,名词,读作/ədˈvaɪs/。故选C。
57.—Where is your father?
—He ________ Paris for business.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been D.has gone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪里? ——他去巴黎出差了。
考查动词的时态。has been to去过(已回);has gone to去了(未回)。根据“Paris for business.”可知他去了巴黎,还未回来,用have gone to,Paris是地点,介词to不能省略。故选A。
58.The students are good at ________ English songs.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sings
【答案】B
【详解】句意:学生们擅长唱英文歌曲。
考查固定搭配。sing唱歌,动词原形;singing动名词形式;to sing动词不定式形式;sings第三人称单数形式。be good at doing sth.是固定用法,意为“擅长做某事”,所以此处要用sing的动名词形式singing。故选B。
59.My mother often asks me ________ care of my little brother.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.takes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常让我照顾我的小弟弟。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,动词短语,因此空处用不定式结构。故选C。
60.You should keep ________ in the library.
A.quiet B.quietly C.noise D.noisy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们应该在图书馆保持安静。
考查词义辨析。quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词;noise噪音,名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词。此句中keep是连系动词,后常接一些形容词表示保持某种状态,故排除选项B和C,根据“in the library”可知,图书馆里需保持安静。故选A。
61.—________ is your teacher like? —She is tall and thin.
A.How B.What C.Who D.Which
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的老师是什么样的人?——她又高又瘦。
考查疑问词辨析。How如何,通常用于询问方式、程度等;What什么,可用于询问事物的特征、性质等,Who谁,用于询问人是谁;Which哪个,用于在多个选项中进行选择。“What is...like?”是固定句型,用于询问某人或某物的特征,这里询问老师的模样特征,用What合适。故选B。
62.He is ________ and he often helps others.
A.kind B.kinds C.kindness D.kindly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他很善良,经常帮助别人。
考查词义辨析。kind善良的,形容词;kindness善良,名词;kindly亲切地,副词。is后接形容词作表语,kind是形容人的品质,故选A。
63.The girl ________ long black hair is my sister.
A.with B.in C.on D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那个长着黑色长发的女孩是我的妹妹。
考查介词词义辨析。with有;in在……里面;on在……上面;at在。根据“The girl...long black”可知,是有黑色长发的女孩,用with表示伴随。故选A。
64.—________ do you go to school?
—By bike.
A.What B.How C.When D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你如何去上学?——骑自行车。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;When何时;Where哪里。根据答语“By bike”可知,是对上学的方式进行提问,故选B。
65.She is ________ than her sister.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她比她的姐姐更高。
考查形容词比较级。tall高的,形容词原级;taller更高的,比较级形式;tallest最高的,最高级形式;the tallest最高级形式,并且前面加了定冠词“the”。根据句子中的“than”可知,这是一个比较级的句子结构,所以此处使用比较级形式。“taller”是比较级形式,表示“更高的”。故选B。
66.We should pay attention to ________ the teacher in class.
A.listen to B.listening to C.listens to D.listened to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在课堂上我们应该注意听老师讲课。
考查非谓语动词。pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事”,介词to后面用动名词形式listening。故B。
67.Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave the room.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,不要忘记关门。
考查非谓语动词。forget to do“忘记做某事”,不定式作宾语。故选C。
68.There ________ a lot of people in the park yesterday.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】D
【详解】句意:昨天公园里有很多人。
考查主谓一致及时态。a lot of people作主语,be动词用复数,根据yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时,be动词用were。故选D。
69.When Dad comes back, I ________ him the good news.
A.told B.tell C.will tell D.would tell
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当爸爸回来时,我将告诉他这个好消息。
考查动词时态。句中when意为“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句,时态上遵循“主将从现”原则。即主句用一般将来时,从句中用一般现在时。根据“When Dad comes back”可知,主句用一般将来时。故选C。
70.You should stop ________ when you’re tired.
A.work B.worked C.working D.to work
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你累了就应该停止工作。
考查动名词。stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。根据“when you’re tired.”可知,当你累了的时候要停止工作,用work的动名词形式。故选C。
71.What ________ unique experience it is to visit Shanghai Museum!
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:参观上海博物馆是多么独特的一次经历啊!
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在辅音开头的单词前;an不定冠词,代替a,用在元音开头的单词前;the定冠词;/零冠词。分析句子结构和选项可知,此空应用不定冠词,泛指一次独特的经历,unique以辅音音素开头,因此用a。故选A。
72.My classmates looked ________ at their scores after the teacher gave out their Math tests.
A.sad B.worried C.lovely D.sadly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:老师发完数学试卷后,我的同学们悲伤地看着他们的分数。
考查词义辨析。sad伤心的;worried担心的;lovely可爱的;sadly悲伤地。look at“看”,是固定词组,分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词“looked”。故选D。
73.Record your voice while reading English, ______ you will find your weak parts and practise them.
A.but B.or C.so D.and
【答案】D
【详解】句意:当你读英语时,录下你的声音,你将会发现你薄弱的部分并且练习它们。
A.但是,表示转折;B.否则;C.所以(表示因果);D.并且,和(表示并列和顺承)。根据句意可知,录下你的声音,你将会发现你的薄弱环节,空前和空后表示顺承,用and,故选D。
74.I________ an invitation to the party, but I didn’t ________ it because I was busy.
A.received; accept B.received; receive C.accepted; accept D.accepted; receive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我收到了聚会的邀请,但是我没有接受,因为我很忙。
考查动词辨析。receive是客观上的“接收”,“收到”;accept主观上的“接受”,指从内心里愿意接受。第一空指的是“收到邀请”,因此填received;第二空指的是“因为很忙,所以没有接受”,因此填accept。故选A。
75.He plays ________ volleyball after school every day, and on Sundays he usually plays ________ guitar at home.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他每天放学后打排球,星期天他通常在家弹吉他。
考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。球类运动前不加冠词,西洋乐器前加定冠词the。故选D。
76.—Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
—________. I might have to work.
A.It depends B.Thank you C.Sound great D.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你要去参加汤姆的生日派对吗?——看情况。我可能得工作。
考查情景交际。It depends看情况;Thank you谢谢;Sound great听起很好;Don’t mention it别提了。根据“I might have to work.”可知,可能去工作,所以不确定,要看情况,故选A。
77.I don’t feel very well. Mum asked me ________ this morning.
A.what the matter is B.what is wrong C.what was the matter D.what wrong was
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我觉得不舒服。早上妈妈问我怎么了。
考查宾语从句。根据asked可知,后面接的宾语从句用一般过去时,排除A和B两项。作为宾语从句,用陈述语序,选项D语序错误,“What was the matter”是固定表达,其中“what”作主语,从句中无需调整语序。故选C。
78.We will have the final exam ________ the morning of January 15th.
A.in B.on C.to D.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们将在1月15日上午举行期末考试。
考查介词辨析。in用于泛指某段时间;on用于具体某一天;to到;from从。根据“the morning of January 15th”可知,具体的日期前要用on,故选B。
79.Pudong New District is ________ of Shanghai.
A.in the east B.to the west C.on the east D.at the east
【答案】A
【详解】句意:浦东新区在上海的东部。
考查介词和名词辨析。in the east位于东部(在辖区范围内);to the west位于西部(不接壤,不在辖区范围内);on the east位于东部(边界接壤);at the east位于西部(具体的某处);浦东新区隶属上海的辖区,故选A。
80.—Look, it ________ be Tom.
—No, it ________ be him. He has gone abroad.
A.may; mustn’t B.must; mustn’t C.must; can’t D.may; may not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看,那一定是汤姆。 —— 不,不可能是他。他已经去国外了。
考查情态动词用法。must一定;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;may可能,也许;may not可能不。第一空,根据“Look”可知,此处是指肯定的推测,应用“must”,排除A和D;第二空,根据下文“He has gone abroad.”可知,他已经出国了,所以此处是指不可能是他,应用“can’t”表示否定的推测,排除B。故选C。
81.There ________ two birthday party next Sunday.
A.will have B.is to have C.are going to be D.are going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下周日将有两个生日聚会。
考查there be用法。根据next Sunday可知,句子要用一般将来时,there be句型的将来时形式:there will be/there is/are going to be;there be与have不能同时使用,故选C。
82.—Don’t be late for school next time, Sam.
—OK, I ________.
A.don’t B.do C.won’t D.will
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Sam,下次上学别再迟到了。 ——好的,我不会再迟到了。
考查祈使句的回答。don’t不要;do做,干;won’t将不,不会;will将,会。对于祈使句的回答,肯定回答常用“Yes, I will.”,表示会按照要求去做;否定回答常用“No, I won’t.”,表示不会做某事。根据空前“OK”可知,此处是指Sam答应不会再迟到了,所以应该用否定回答“No, I won’t.”,在口语中常省略“No”,直接回答“I won’t”。故选C。
83.You ________ leave Shanghai before Tuesday.
A.not need B.not need to C.needn’t D.needn’t to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你不需要在星期二之前离开上海。
考查情态动词need的用法。need可用作情态动词,其否定形式needn’t表示“不需要”,后面直接跟动词原形,不需要加to。故选C。
84.Polly, ________ cross the road when the red light is on.
A.don’t B.doesn’t C.mustn’t D.no
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Polly,红灯亮时不要过马路。
考查祈使句的否定形式。don’t不要;doesn’t不;mustn’t禁止;no没有。根据“cross the road when the red light is on”可知,此处是一个祈使句的否定形式,应使用“don’t”来表示“不要做某事”,故选A。
85.The heart will ________ faster when you exercise.
A.beat B.to beat C.beating D.to beating
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你锻炼时,心跳会加快。
考查一般将来时。“will”后接动词原形,表示将来时态,故选A。
86.There ________ 800-metre run on our sports day.
A.will be a B.is going to be an C.will have an D.is going to have a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在体育日上将会有800米赛跑
考查“there be”结构的一般将来时态和不定冠词的用法。在英语中,表示某地存在有某物,“there be”句型不能与“have”同时使用。“there be”句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。根据句意,在体育日上将会有800米赛跑,表示一种存在的体育项目,因此选项C和D表述错误;不定冠词“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前,“800-metre”以元音音素开头,因此使用不定冠词“an”。故选B。
87.Tom’s favourite sport is different from ________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆最爱的运动和我的不同。
考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性所有格;my我的,形容词性所有格;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“Tom’s favourite sport”可知,用名词性所有格mine表示my favourite sport和“汤姆最爱的运动”做对比,故选B。
88.Ben cannot play ________ volleyball, but he can play ________ violin well.
A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Ben不会打排球,但他可以很好地拉小提琴。
考查冠词用法。volleyball是球类运动,前面不加冠词;violin是乐器,前面要加定冠词the。故选D。
89.She looks very happy. She must have ________ good news.
A.received B.receive C.receiving D.to receive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她看起来很高兴。她一定收到了好消息。
考查情态动词用法。根据“She looks very happy. She must have...”可知,她一定收到了好消息。must have done“一定做过某事”,故选A。
90.—Are ________ his books?
—Yes, and ________ is his ruler.
A.this; that B.these; that C.this; those D.these; those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这些是他的书吗?——是的,那是他的尺子。
考查指示代词。this“这”和that“那”指代单数名词,these“这些”和those“那些”指代复数名词。前一空指代复数名词his books,故用these;后一空指代单数名词his ruler,故用that。故选B。
91.Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ________ in Guangdong.
A.it B.one C.that D.those
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于寒冷的天气,黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东的学生要长。
考查代词辨析。it指代同名同物,为单数形式;one指代同名异物,表泛指,为单数形式;that指代同名异物,表特指,为单数形式;those是that的复数形式。根据“the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than...in Guangdong.”可知,此处指黑龙江的学生的寒假比广东学生的假期要长,指代单数名词“winter holiday”应用that。故选C。
92.________ late for school again.
A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Be not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:别再上学迟到了。
考查祈使句。此处是祈使句的否定形式,其结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。
93.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么如此的高兴,玛丽?——下周五我们学校的礼堂将要有一场时装秀。
考查动词的时态。根据“next Friday”可知,此处应用一般将来时, there be句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be。故选D。
94.—Who ________ buy some flowers for our English teacher?
—Suzy is.
A.is B.is going to C.will D.shall
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁打算为我们的英语老师买一些花? ——苏西打算去买。
考查一般将来时。is是;is going to打算;will将会;shall将要(主语通常为第一人称)。根据“Who...buy some flowers for our English teacher?”和“Suzy is.”可知,原句中含有实义动词buy,be动词不能和动词原形连用,排除A;主语为第三人称单数,排除D;回答部分为Suzy is going to的省略,所以使用be going to 结构。故选B。
95.—What did you do last night?
—I ________ with my friends online.
A.am chatting B.chatting C.chatted D.chat
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨晚做了什么?——我和我的朋友们在网上聊天。
考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知,动作发生在过去,应该使用一般过去时。chat的一般过去式是chatted。故选C。
96.Miss Ma always has toothache, because she eats too ________ sweet food.
A.much B.little C.many D.few
【答案】A
【详解】句意:马小姐总是牙痛,因为她吃太多的甜食。
考查代词。much很多,修饰不可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词。food是不可数名词,排除CD;根据“Miss Ma always has toothache”可知,总是牙痛是因为吃太多的甜食。故选A。
97.A number of visitors ________ waiting outside and the number of them ________ 600.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:许多游客在外面等着,他们有600人。
考查主谓一致。a number of…“大量的,许多的”,作主语,谓语动词用复数;the number of…“⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅的数量”,作主语,谓语动词用单数,结合选项可知,B项符合。故选B。
98.I saw the girl ________ the floor when I passed the classroom.
A.clean B.cleans C.to clean D.cleaning
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我经过教室时,看见那个女孩在打扫地板。
考查非谓语动词。根据“when I passed the classroom”并结合语境可知,此处指经过教室时,看见那个女孩在打扫地板,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,是固定词组。故选D。
99.I wondered ________.
A.when will the plane take off B.how long it took to travel there
C.how soon the meeting will begin D.how would people get there
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想知道去那里旅行花费了多长时间。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wondered”可知此句是一个宾语从句,在宾语从句中,要使用陈述语序,即“主语+谓语+其他”,排除A和D;时态遵循“主过从必过”原则,主句时态为一般过去时,从句要使用过去的某种时态,排除C。故选B。
100.There’re so many clouds in the sky . I’m afraid there’s going to ________.
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:天空有这么多的云。恐怕将要有雨。
考查there be句型的一般将来时及单词辨析。rain名词,雨;动词,下雨;rainy形容词,下雨的。根据“there”及语境可知,句子是there be句型,而由“is going to”及语境可知,句子时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be+名词”,故选C。
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