专题01 用单词的适当形式填空(Units 1-3,重点单词全掌握)进阶练100题-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(沪教版五四制2024)

2025-03-28
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)六年级下册
年级 六年级
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类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 上海市
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 专题01 用单词的适当形式填空 (Units1-3,重点单词全掌握)进阶练100题 1.Can you (post) this letter to me? 2.This is an event. (international) 3.The story is about a beautiful (princess) and a brave (prince). 4.Health is the first wealth, so it’s important for us (live) a healthy life. 5.This book is not mine. It must be someone . (else) 6.The dog (follow) its owner everywhere. 7.You mustn’t (litter) in the street. 8.We need to protect our (skin) from the sun. 9.Every morning, Ms. Liu a nice breakfast for the family. (prepare) 10.In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday. 11.There is too much (sugar) in the cake. 12.The computer engineer (check) the computer now. 13.He is a police office with much (experience) and he has many strange (experience). 14.Beijing opera is developed (发展) from many other art forms, (most) from the local art. 15.Elephants are a symbol of good (lucky) 16.Nick! I feel to have such a good friend like you. (luck) 17.Every minute (count), so we should make good use of our time. 18.She had bad (luck) and broke her leg while playing soccer. 19.Please (post) the letter for me when you go to the post office. 20.He (real) wants to play the piano at his birthday party. 21.My father (fly) into space by spaceship. I was proud of him. 22.Most of my friends ask me, the monitor of the class, our parents to our party. (invite) 23.The (tradition) festivals in China are very interesting. 24.The sky was full of brightly coloured (firework). 25.There are four (line) in this poem (诗). 26.There are many (seat) in Zoe’s beautiful classroom. 27.I’ll send you the magazine by (post). 28.I (dream) of having a long holiday and we can have more time for our hobbies. 29.John fell off the tree and had a (break) arm. 30.Kate (stay) at home and (read) books last night. 31.I get up late because my watch is (break). 32.The watch doesn’t work. It must be (break). 33.She bought a pair of cheap (glove) in the gift shop. 34.She has a very (unique) way of thinking. 35.Please go (straight) and you will find the hospital. 36.They look (difference) from each other. 37.He likes maths because he is good with (number). 38.My sister has many , such as dancing and singing.  (hobby) 39.Who going to learn a new English song next Tuesday? (be) 40.Lisa joined an English club to improve her speaking (skill). 41.She has made a very (wise) decision. 42.Do you have (something) with tofu? 43.This festival is very (special) to our village. People celebrate it every year with great enthusiasm. 44.There’s not much (different) in price between the two computers. 45.The exercise was so difficult that it was beyond the (ability) of most of the class. 46.It’s a (traditional) to visit relatives on the first day of a new year. It’s called bainian. 47.Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal). 48.We can get a lot of (information) on the Internet. 49.We usually have three (meal) every day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner. 50.Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments. 51.It is important to (celebrate) this special day. 52.On 13 March, we (celebration) Thai Elephant Day. 53.Good luck to you, Nick! I feel (luck) to have such a good friend like you. 54.Thai Elephant Day (celebrate) with various activities to show love for elephants. 55.People in this country want to keep this (tradition) art form alive. 56.Yesterday many people (speak) English in the park. 57.A first rule in solving any mystery is the facts. (check) 58.She returned and (lay) her coat on the chair noticing that her bag still (lie) where it was. 59.You can see much (sugar) in the cup. 60.Let’s go (cross) the street to buy books. 61.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family. 62.I woke up late this morning—this is the (really) reason why I was late today. 63.He was a very (wealth) man who had travelled around the world. 64. (lucky), the rain stopped just before our football game started. 65.On weekends, the market invites local dancers and musicians to (performance) on its stage. 66.It’s the (eight) time that Alex has been to the UK. 67.We found lots of on the beach and picked it up. (litter) 68.Can you stay (happy) every day? 69.I think it is (importantly) to share family chores. 70.The nice skirts in the bags are those (model). 71.It is (importance) to eat (health) food in our daily life. 72.How many (gate) does your school have? 73.I don’t think (someone) can solve (解决) this problem easily. 74.Be careful not to pick up the (break) pieces of the window. 75.Listen to the (announce). It’s sharing important information about our school’s upcoming events. 76.Waiting for traffic lights carefully is (importance). 77.She has made a very (wisdom) decision that can save the company. 78.In the (follow) days, Frankie came to know what had happened. 79.Boys and girls, please keep the park clean when you enjoy (you) there. 80.Bessy, be careful with the (break) glass on the floor. It’s very dangerous. 81.I go jogging every day for fun and more (important), for my health. 82.Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your (grow) and helps you stay fit. 83.He Jiong used (host) a popular show called Happy Camp years ago. 84.Mrs. Sun (accept) the new job because the pay was good. 85.We need some (violin) for the school show. Please join us. 86.Mr. and Mrs. Hill are such good (host). 87.The shop sells clothes in different (size) to meet the needs of customers. 88.For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a choice. (wisdom) 89.We were amazed by the vegetables and animals in those photos. (colour) 90.What do you by showing me the picture? (meaning) 91.Don’t worry about me. I (finish) all my work before I (leave). 92.The lunch was excellent, the first course. (special) 93.Their would be expressed through their own clothes at school. (person) 94.He’ll be ready (accept) others’ suggestions. 95.Tom felt a little afraid because he didn’t know (someone) in his new school. 96.Linda (send) him lots of stamps tomorrow. 97.Watching the Olympic Games is really an (excite) activity. 98.The red light (meaningful) that you must stop. 99.Great attention should be (pay) to this problem. 100.His friendly (person) makes him popular among his peers. 试卷第4页,共4页 试卷第3页,共4页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 专题01 用单词的适当形式填空 (Units1-3,重点单词全掌握)进阶练100题 1.Can you (post) this letter to me? 【答案】post 【详解】句意:你能把这封信寄给我吗?can后面的动词用原形,故填post。 2.This is an event. (international) 【答案】international 【详解】句意:这是一个国际性的事件。根据“This is an…event.”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词 “event”,international本身就是形容词,意思是 “国际的”。an后接以元音音素开头的单词,international以元音音素开头。故填international。 3.The story is about a beautiful (princess) and a brave (prince). 【答案】 princess prince 【详解】句意:这个故事是关于一位美丽的公主和一位勇敢的王子。空格前“a”后面跟可数名词单数,princess公主和prince王子均为单数形式。故填princess;prince。 4.Health is the first wealth, so it’s important for us (live) a healthy life. 【答案】to live 【详解】句意:健康是第一财富,所以健康的生活对我们来说很重要。根据固定句型“It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”可知,此处填动词不定式to live。故填to live。 5.This book is not mine. It must be someone . (else) 【答案】else’s 【详解】句意:这本书不是我的。它一定是别人的。根据“This book is not mine”可知,这里表示“其他人的书”,应用someone else的名词所有格形式else’s,故填else’s。 6.The dog (follow) its owner everywhere. 【答案】follows 【详解】句意:这只狗到哪儿都跟着它的主人。结合语境可知,该句是一般现在时,主语The dog是第三人称单数,动词follow“跟随”要用动词三单形式follows。故填follows。 7.You mustn’t (litter) in the street. 【答案】litter 【详解】句意:你不允许在街道上乱扔垃圾。“mustn’t”是情态动词,意为“禁止;不允许”,后面接动词原形。故填litter。 8.We need to protect our (skin) from the sun. 【答案】skin 【详解】句意:我们需要保护我们的皮肤不受太阳的伤害。“our”后需加名词,skin皮肤,不可数名词,故填skin。 9.Every morning, Ms. Liu a nice breakfast for the family. (prepare) 【答案】prepares 【详解】句意:每天早上,刘女士都会为家人准备一顿美味的早餐。prepare意为“准备”,是个动词,根据“Every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,且主语为“Ms. Liu”,所以谓语动词应用三单形式prepares。故填prepares。 10.In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意:在一些中国家庭中,庆祝孩子的12岁生日是很重要的。根据“it’s important to”可知,考查it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,所以填动词原形;celebration的动词形式为celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。 11.There is too much (sugar) in the cake. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意:蛋糕里的糖太多了。sugar“糖”是不可数名词。故填sugar。 12.The computer engineer (check) the computer now. 【答案】is checking 【详解】句意:电脑工程师正在检查电脑。check“检查”,结合“now”可知,该句是现在进行时,其结构为is/am/are+doing,该句的主语The computer engineer是第三人称单数名词,所以be动词是is。故填is checking。 13.He is a police office with much (experience) and he has many strange (experience). 【答案】 experience experiences 【详解】句意:他是一名经验丰富的警察,有很多奇怪的经历。much后接不可数名词,所以第一个空用experience“经验”;many后接可数名词的复数形式,所以第二个空用experiences“经历”。故填experience;experiences。 14.Beijing opera is developed (发展) from many other art forms, (most) from the local art. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意:京剧是从许多其他艺术形式发展而来的,主要是从当地艺术发展而来。空格后是介词短语“from the local art”,需用副词修饰整个短语,强调 “主要地”,mostly “主要地”,符合语境。故填mostly。 15.Elephants are a symbol of good (lucky) 【答案】luck 【详解】 句意:大象是好运的象征。good luck“好运”,此处用名词作of的宾语,故填luck。 16.Nick! I feel to have such a good friend like you. (luck) 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意:尼克!有你这样的好朋友,我感到很幸运。“feel”是系动词,后面接形容词,“luck”的形容词形式是“lucky”,表示“幸运的”。故填lucky。 17.Every minute (count), so we should make good use of our time. 【答案】counts 【详解】句意:每一分钟都很重要,所以我们应该好好利用时间。此句子陈述普遍事实,需用一般现在时。句子主语是“Every minute”,属于第三人称单数,谓语动词需用单数形式。故填counts。 18.She had bad (luck) and broke her leg while playing soccer. 【答案】luck 【详解】句意:她运气不好,踢足球时摔断了腿。形容词bad后接名词,luck“运气”,不可数名词,bad luck“坏运气”。故填luck。 19.Please (post) the letter for me when you go to the post office. 【答案】post 【详解】句意:你去邮局时,请帮我把信寄出去。post“邮寄”,作动词;句子是祈使句,表示请求或命令,所以需要用动词原形“post”来表示“请帮我寄这封信”。故填post。 20.He (real) wants to play the piano at his birthday party. 【答案】really 【详解】句意:他真地想在他的生日派对上弹奏钢琴。此处需要副词修饰动词wants,形容词real的副词形式为really。故填really。 21.My father (fly) into space by spaceship. I was proud of him. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意:我父亲乘坐宇宙飞船飞入了太空。我为他感到自豪。根据“was”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填flew。 22.Most of my friends ask me, the monitor of the class, our parents to our party. (invite) 【答案】to invite 【详解】句意:我的大多数朋友都要求我,作为班长,邀请我们的父母来参加聚会。根据句子结构,动词“ask”常用于“ask sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“要求某人做某事”。因此,此处需要动词不定式(to do)形式。动词“invite”的不定式形式是“to invite”,符合语境。故填to invite。 23.The (tradition) festivals in China are very interesting. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:中国的传统节日非常有趣。根据空后的名词“festivals”并结合“The…festivals in China are very interesting.”的语境可知,此处应用形容词形式,作定语,对其进行修饰,traditional“传统的”符合。故填traditional。 24.The sky was full of brightly coloured (firework). 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意:天空中充满了色彩鲜艳的烟花。be full of“充满……”,形容词短语,强调数量众多,所以此处应用名词firework“烟花,烟火”的复数形式fireworks。故填fireworks。 25.There are four (line) in this poem (诗). 【答案】lines 【详解】句意:这首诗有四行。line表示“诗行”,可数名词,前有four,应用复数形式。故填lines。 26.There are many (seat) in Zoe’s beautiful classroom. 【答案】seats 【详解】句意:在佐伊漂亮的教室里有很多座位。根据题意和提示词可知,many后接名词复数,seat的复数为seats。故填seats。 27.I’ll send you the magazine by (post). 【答案】post 【详解】句意:我将通过邮寄把这本杂志寄给你。by post“通过邮寄”,固定短语。故填post。 28.I (dream) of having a long holiday and we can have more time for our hobbies. 【答案】dream 【详解】句意:我梦想有一个长假,这样我们就可以有更多的时间来培养自己的爱好。根据语境可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形dream“梦想”。故填dream。 29.John fell off the tree and had a (break) arm. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:约翰从树上摔下来,摔断了胳膊。break“弄坏”,动词,空前是不定冠词,空后是名词,可知空处填形容词,break的形容词是broken。故填broken。 30.Kate (stay) at home and (read) books last night. 【答案】 stayed read 【详解】句意:凯特昨晚待在家里读书。根据“last night”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此需要使用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填stayed;read。 31.I get up late because my watch is (break). 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:我起床晚了,因为我的手表坏了。空格处需填形容词作表语。break意思是“打破,破损”,为动词,其形容词是broken,意思是“破损的”,故填broken。 32.The watch doesn’t work. It must be (break). 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:这块表不走了。它一定是坏了。根据“The watch doesn’t work.”可知,这块表不走了,应是坏了,分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词形式,作表语,broken“破坏了的;出了毛病的”符合。故填broken。 33.She bought a pair of cheap (glove) in the gift shop. 【答案】gloves 【详解】句意:她在礼品店买了一副便宜的手套。根据“a pair of”可知,此处应用可数名词glove“手套”的复数形式。故填gloves。 34.She has a very (unique) way of thinking. 【答案】unique 【详解】句意:她有一种非常独特的思维方式。空处修饰名词way,应该用形容词作定语,unique“独特的”符合题意。故填unique。 35.Please go (straight) and you will find the hospital. 【答案】straight 【详解】句意:请直走,你会找到医院的。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词straight“径直;笔直地”,修饰动词go。故填straight。 36.They look (difference) from each other. 【答案】different 【详解】句意:他们看起来彼此不同。作系动词look的表语用形容词different“不同的”。故填different。 37.He likes maths because he is good with (number). 【答案】numbers 【详解】句意:他喜欢数学,因为他对数字很在行。number“数字”,此空应填复数形式表示类别,故填numbers。 38.My sister has many , such as dancing and singing.  (hobby) 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意:我姐姐有很多爱好,比如跳舞和唱歌。many修饰可数名词复数形式hobbies,意为 “爱好”。故填hobbies。 39.Who going to learn a new English song next Tuesday? (be) 【答案】is 【详解】句意:下周二谁要学一首新的英文歌?主语是疑问词 Who,在无具体上下文时,Who 默认视为单数,因此 be 动词需用单数形式 is。故填is。 40.Lisa joined an English club to improve her speaking (skill). 【答案】skills 【详解】句意:Lisa加入了一个英语俱乐部以提高她的口语技能。skill“技能”,为可数名词,此处应用名词复数形式表泛指。故填skills。 41.She has made a very (wise) decision. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意:她做出了一个非常明智的决定。wise“明智的”,形容词作定语修饰名词decision“决定”。故填wise。 42.Do you have (something) with tofu? 【答案】anything 【详解】句意:你有和豆腐相关的东西吗?句子是一般疑问句,可知填anything“任何事物”。故填anything。 43.This festival is very (special) to our village. People celebrate it every year with great enthusiasm. 【答案】special 【详解】句意:这个节日对我们村庄来说非常特别。人们每年都以极大的热情庆祝它。根据句意和语法结构可知,这里需要一个形容词作表语,“special”是形容词,意为“特别的;特殊的”,符合语境。故填special。 44.There’s not much (different) in price between the two computers. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意:两款电脑的价格相差不大。空前有much,修饰不可数名词,形容词“different”应变为名词“difference”,意为“差异”,作主语,故填difference。 45.The exercise was so difficult that it was beyond the (ability) of most of the class. 【答案】abilities 【详解】句意:这项练习太难了,超出了班上大多数人的能力。ability“能力”,可数名词,复数是abilities。故填abilities。 46.It’s a (traditional) to visit relatives on the first day of a new year. It’s called bainian. 【答案】tradition 【详解】句意:在新年的第一天拜访亲戚是一种传统。它被称为拜年。根据横线前冠词可知,横线上用名词,a后用名词单数。故填tradition。 47.Many young people choose to have a yogurt between (meal). 【答案】meals 【详解】句意:许多年轻人选择在两餐之间喝酸奶。根据空前介词“between”可知,此处是指在两餐之间,应用名词meal的复数形式meals。故填meals。 48.We can get a lot of (information) on the Internet. 【答案】information 【详解】句意:我们可以在互联网上获得很多信息。information“信息”,不可数名词。故填information。 49.We usually have three (meal) every day. They are breakfast, lunch and dinner. 【答案】meals 【详解】句意:我们通常每天吃三顿饭。它们是早餐、午餐和晚餐。meal“饭”,可数名词,此处被three修饰,使用复数形式。故填meals。 50.Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments. 【答案】musical 【详解】句意:爱丽丝很棒。她会演奏许多乐器。“music”是名词,意为“音乐”,此处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词“instruments”,表示“音乐的”。“music”的形容词形式为“musical”,意为“音乐的;关于音乐的”,“musical instruments”意为“乐器”。故填musical。 51.It is important to (celebrate) this special day. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意:庆祝这个特殊的日子很重要。celebrate“庆祝”,动词,且该句考查“it is+adj. to do sth.”,意为“做某事是……的”,动词不定式作真正的主语。故填celebrate。 52.On 13 March, we (celebration) Thai Elephant Day. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意:在3月13日,我们庆祝泰国大象节。celebration“庆祝”,名词,根据“we…Thai Elephant Day.”可知,此处要用动词形式celebrate,此处表示每年都会发生的固定活动,时态为一般现在时,主语we为人称复数,用动词原形。故填celebrate。 53.Good luck to you, Nick! I feel (luck) to have such a good friend like you. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意:祝你好运,Nick!有你这样的好朋友,我感到很幸运。feel为感官动词,后面加形容词作表语,luck的形容词为lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 54.Thai Elephant Day (celebrate) with various activities to show love for elephants. 【答案】is celebrated 【详解】句意:人们通过举办各种活动来庆祝泰国大象节,以表达对大象的喜爱之情。分析句子结构可知,句子主语“Thai Elephant Day”与空格处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态;此处陈述一般事实,时态为一般现在时,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,be动词使用is,celebrate的过去分词是celebrated。故填is celebrated。 55.People in this country want to keep this (tradition) art form alive. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:这个国家的人们希望保持这种传统的艺术形式的活力。空后是名词,所以应用形容词traditional“传统的”修饰,故填traditional。 56.Yesterday many people (speak) English in the park. 【答案】spoke 【详解】句意:昨天公园里有很多人说英语。根据“Yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填spoke。 57.A first rule in solving any mystery is the facts. (check) 【答案】to check 【详解】句意:解开任何谜团的第一条规则是核实事实。根据“A first rule in solving any mystery is...”可知,空处用不定式作表语,表示主语的内容和目的。故填to check。 58.She returned and (lay) her coat on the chair noticing that her bag still (lie) where it was. 【答案】 laid lay 【详解】句意:她返回来把外套放在椅子上,注意到她的包仍然放在原来的位置。 考查动词时态。第一空lay“放置”,动词;根据“returned and”可知,前后动词时态一致,因此用过去时laid;第二空lie“躺,位于”,根据“She returned and”可知,主句时态是过去时,that从句的时态也用过去时,lie的过去式是lay。故填laid;lay。 59.You can see much (sugar) in the cup. 【答案】sugar 【详解】句意:你可以看到杯子里有很多糖。sugar“糖”,不可数名词。故填sugar。 60.Let’s go (cross) the street to buy books. 【答案】across 【详解】句意:让我们过马路去买书吧。cross意为“穿过,越过”,是动词。该句已经有谓语动词go,故该处需要一个介词,across意为“穿过,横过”,为介词。go across意为“穿过”,故填across。 61.You are very (luck) because you have a happy family. 【答案】lucky 【详解】句意:你很幸运,因为你有一个幸福的家。根据“You are very…a happy family”和提示词可知,此处指的是你很幸运,空处作表语,应用形容词lucky,故填lucky。 62.I woke up late this morning—this is the (really) reason why I was late today. 【答案】real 【详解】句意:我今天早上起晚了——这是我今天迟到的真正原因。此处应用形容词修饰名词reason,really的形容词形式是real“真正的”。故填real。 63.He was a very (wealth) man who had travelled around the world. 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意:他是一个非常富有的人,曾经环游世界。空处作定语修饰名词man,应用形容词wealthy“富有的”。故填wealthy。 64. (lucky), the rain stopped just before our football game started. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意:幸运的是,就在我们的足球比赛开始前,雨停了。根据“the rain stopped just before our football game started”可知,雨在足球比赛开始前停了,这件事是幸运的;应用lucky的副词形式luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Luckily。 65.On weekends, the market invites local dancers and musicians to (performance) on its stage. 【答案】perform 【详解】句意:周末,市场会邀请当地的舞者和音乐家在舞台上表演。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”,此处需要填入动词“perform”,表示“表演”,故填perform。 66.It’s the (eight) time that Alex has been to the UK. 【答案】eighth 【详解】句意:这是Alex第八次去英国了。the后加序数词,表示顺序,修饰名词time。故填eighth。 67.We found lots of on the beach and picked it up. (litter) 【答案】litter 【详解】句意:我们在海滩上发现了很多垃圾并且把它们捡了起来。litter “垃圾”,不可数名词。lots of “许多”,后面加可数名词复数或者不可数名词。故填litter。 68.Can you stay (happy) every day? 【答案】happy 【详解】句意:你可以每天保持开心吗?此空位于系动词stay“保持”后,应用形容词“happy”,作表语。故填happy。 69.I think it is (importantly) to share family chores. 【答案】important 【详解】句意:我认为分享家庭家务很重要。be动词后常用形容词作表语,importantly是副词,要用其形容词形式important。故填important。 70.The nice skirts in the bags are those (model). 【答案】models’ 【详解】句意:包里漂亮的裙子是那些模特的。根据“The nice skirts”和“those…”可知,此处是指漂亮的裙子是那些模特的,应用名词model“模特”的复数形式models的所有格models’;在句中,“those models’”一起作系动词“are”的表语。故填models’。 71.It is (importance) to eat (health) food in our daily life. 【答案】 important healthy 【详解】句意:在我们的日常生活中吃健康的食物是很重要的。根据“is”可知,第一个空处应用形容词important“重要的”作表语;根据“food”可知,此处应指healthy“健康的”,形容词作定语修饰名词。故填important;healthy。 72.How many (gate) does your school have? 【答案】gates 【详解】句意:你们学校有几个门?gate“门”,可数名词,根据“How many”可知,此处用复数。故填gates。 73.I don’t think (someone) can solve (解决) this problem easily. 【答案】anyone 【详解】句意:我认为没有人能轻易解决这个问题。根据“I don’t think”可知,从句表达否定含义,someone通常用于肯定句,而否定句或疑问句中需用anyone。故填anyone。 74.Be careful not to pick up the (break) pieces of the window. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:小心不要捡起窗户的碎片。空处修饰名词pieces,用形容词broken“破碎的”,作定语。故填broken。 75.Listen to the (announce). It’s sharing important information about our school’s upcoming events. 【答案】announcement 【详解】句意:听一下这个公告。它正在分享关于我们学校即将举行的活动的重要信息。根据“Listen to the”可知,空处用名词作宾语,announce的名词为announcement“公告”。故填announcement。 76.Waiting for traffic lights carefully is (importance). 【答案】important 【详解】句意:小心等待交通灯是重要的。importance“重要性”,是名词,此处是作表语,应用形容词important。故填important。 77.She has made a very (wisdom) decision that can save the company. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意:她已经作出了一个能救公司的明智决定。此处应用形容词wise“明智的”修饰名词decision。故填wise。 78.In the (follow) days, Frankie came to know what had happened. 【答案】following 【详解】句意:在接下来的几天里,弗兰基渐渐知道发生了什么事。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词days,following“接下来的”,是形容词。故填following。 79.Boys and girls, please keep the park clean when you enjoy (you) there. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:孩子们,当你们在公园里玩得开心的时候,请保持公园的清洁。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,为固定搭配;“you”指代“Boys and girls”,为复数,应用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 80.Bessy, be careful with the (break) glass on the floor. It’s very dangerous. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意:贝茜,小心地板上的破碎的玻璃,它很危险。 根据句意和“the…glass”可知,空格处应填一个形容词,修饰名词glass“玻璃”,括号中的提示词break意为“打破”,其形容词为broken“破碎的”。故填broken。 81.I go jogging every day for fun and more (important), for my health. 【答案】importantly 【详解】句意:我每天慢跑是为了乐趣,而且更重要的是,是为了我的健康。根据“I go jogging every day for fun and more …, for my health.”可知,此处考查“more importantly”,意为“更重要的是”,在句中作插入语,起强调作用。故填importantly。 82.Eating fruit and vegetables is good for your (grow) and helps you stay fit. 【答案】growth 【详解】句意:吃水果和蔬菜对你的成长有益,并且有助于你保持健康。根据“your”是形容词性物主代词可知,后面需接名词,“grow”是动词,意为“生长”,其名词形式是“growth”,意为“成长;生长”。故填growth。 83.He Jiong used (host) a popular show called Happy Camp years ago. 【答案】to host 【详解】句意:几年前何炅主持过一档非常受欢迎的节目《快乐大本营》。host“主持”,是动词,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,故填to host。 84.Mrs. Sun (accept) the new job because the pay was good. 【答案】accepted 【详解】句意:孙太太接受了这份新工作,因为薪水不错。根据was可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填accepted。 85.We need some (violin) for the school show. Please join us. 【答案】violinists 【详解】句意:我们需要一些小提琴手参加学校的演出。请加入我们。violin“小提琴”,根据“Please join us”可知,要加入我们的是小提琴手,violinist“小提琴家,小提琴手”,有some修饰,用复数名词,故填violinists。 86.Mr. and Mrs. Hill are such good (host). 【答案】hosts 【详解】句意:希尔夫妇是如此好的主人。host“主人”,主语是复数,所以用名词复数形式,故填hosts。 87.The shop sells clothes in different (size) to meet the needs of customers. 【答案】sizes 【详解】句意:这家商店出售不同尺寸的衣服以满足顾客的需要。size“尺寸”,是名词,有different修饰,用复数名词,故填sizes。 88.For teenagers, working hard for their dreams is a choice. (wisdom) 【答案】wise 【详解】句意:对青少年来说,为了他们的梦想而努力是一个明智的选择。根据“working hard for their dreams”(为了他们的梦想而努力)这一积极正面的行为描述,可知这里需要一个形容词来修饰“choice”(选择),表示这是一个好的、恰当的选择,而“wisdom”的形容词形式是“wise”,意为“明智的”。故填wise。 89.We were amazed by the vegetables and animals in those photos. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【详解】句意:我们对那些照片中五颜六色的植物动物感到惊讶。根据“We were amazed by the...vegetables and animals in those photos.”可知,此处修饰名词,应使用形容词colourful作定语。故填colourful。 90.What do you by showing me the picture? (meaning) 【答案】mean 【详解】句意:你给我看照片是什么意思?空格前的“do you”后应接动词原形,meaning的动词形式为mean,意为“意思是”。故填mean。 91.Don’t worry about me. I (finish) all my work before I (leave). 【答案】 will finish leave 【详解】句意:别担心我。我离开前会完成所有的工作。此处是before引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时来表示将来的动作(称为“主将从现”),所以第一个空应该填will finish,第二个空应该填leave。故填will finish;leave。 92.The lunch was excellent, the first course. (special) 【答案】especially 【详解】句意:这顿午餐非常棒,尤其是第一道菜。分析句子结构可知,此处应将special改为especially“尤其,特别”,副词,在句中强调、突出“the first course”。故填especially。 93.Their would be expressed through their own clothes at school. (person) 【答案】personalities 【详解】句意:他们的个性会通过自己在学校的穿着表现出来。根据“would be expressed through their own clothes at school”可知,指的是学生的个性,应用名词personality。结合“their”可知,名词用复数,故填personalities。 94.He’ll be ready (accept) others’ suggestions. 【答案】to accept 【详解】句意:他会准备好接受别人的建议。be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”,空处用不定式。故填to accept。 95.Tom felt a little afraid because he didn’t know (someone) in his new school. 【答案】anyone 【详解】句意:Tom感到有点害怕,因为他在新学校里不认识任何人。在否定句中,不定代词用anyone“任何人”。故填anyone。 96.Linda (send) him lots of stamps tomorrow. 【答案】will send/is going to send 【详解】句意:Linda明天会给他寄很多邮票。根据“tomorrow”可知,此句是一般将来时,结构为will do或be going to do。主语是三单,be动词用is。故填will send/is going to send。 97.Watching the Olympic Games is really an (excite) activity. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意:观看奥运会真是一项令人兴奋的活动。根据“an ... (excite) activity”可知用形容词作定语,修饰物,此处需要填入形容词“exciting”,表示“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。 98.The red light (meaningful) that you must stop. 【答案】means 【详解】句意:红灯意味着你必须停下。根据“The red light…that you must stop.”可知,主句缺少谓语动词,此处应填动词形式,且句子陈述事实,时态用一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单式means。故填means。 99.Great attention should be (pay) to this problem. 【答案】paid 【详解】句意:应该高度关注这个问题。“pay attention to”表示关注,此处“Great attention”作主语,与pay之间是被动关系,即注意力被给予,且前面有情态动词should,含有情态动词的被动语态结构是“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”,pay的过去分词是paid,故填paid。 100.His friendly (person) makes him popular among his peers. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意:他友好的性格让他在同龄人中很受欢迎。句中缺少名词作主语,结合“makes him popular among his peers.”可知,应是友好的性格让他受欢迎,名词personality“性格”,不可数名词。故填personality。 试卷第14页,共14页 试卷第13页,共14页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题01 用单词的适当形式填空(Units 1-3,重点单词全掌握)进阶练100题-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(沪教版五四制2024)
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专题01 用单词的适当形式填空(Units 1-3,重点单词全掌握)进阶练100题-2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲(沪教版五四制2024)
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