Unit 3 Fascinating Parks 主题阅读训练-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

参考答案及超详思路 _ = UNIT FASCINATING PARKS Part A Reading and Thinking &: Learning About Language 英语 D15 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ lI.语隔辱读 文章主要介绍了迪士尼乐园的着装规定,强 调了14岁及以上的人不能着迪士尼人物戏服或面具进 入迪士尼乐园的规定。 1.B 考查动词。discuss“讨论”:encourage“鼓励”;confirm “确认”;ignore“忽视”。根据后文”.. you can even purchase a Disney makeover for your kids in the park..."可以推测,迪 士尼乐园鼓励孩子打扮成他们最喜欢的角色。故选B项。 2.C 考查形容词。delighted“高兴的”;combined“联合的”; complete“完全的;完整的”;complex“复杂的”。根据前文a Disney makeover 和后文"... authentic costumes(戏服). hairstvles,andmakeup by the professionals.”可知.要想把你 的孩子打扮成他们最喜欢的迪士尼卡通人物,你就需要包 括服装、发型以及化妆在内的全套“行头”。completewith 意为“装备有.....的”。故选C项。 3.C 考查连词(短语)。because“因为”;incase“万一;假 主题语境大拓展 WWWWWWWW 使”;once“一旦”;even if“即使”。根据后文”... you won't 1.语篇导读 本文介绍了位于美国纽约曼哈顿的高线公 4 a single one of them in costume.”可知,这里指“一 园,它是一座由一条废弃的铁路改造而成的特珠的公园。 旦”孩子到了14岁。故选C项。 1.D 考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的最后一句“Everyone 4. D 考查动词。recognize“认出;承认”;understand“理解”; knew that at some time, it would have to be removed."可推 remember“记得”;spot“看见;发现”。此处与文章第一句 知,这条铁路在人们眼中是没有用的,影响发展的东西。a 中的”... you've obviously seen little children running around deadweight意为“累赘”。故选D。 dressed as their favourite characters."形成对比,spot 与 seen 2.A 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的“Davidand 为同义复现。故选D项。 Hammond were the only people at the meeting interested in 5.A 考查副词。actually“实际上”;properly“恰当地”; saving the historical structure.”可知,他们最初是从历史价 generally“一般地”;specially“特别地”。根据后文对迪士 值的角度考虑拯救高架铁路的。故选A。 尼乐园具体规定的描述可知,此处表示这实际上违反了迪 3.A 考查细节理解。根据文章最后一句“Onlythe final 士尼乐园的规定。故选A项。 section remains the way it has been for the last fifty years."可 6.B 考查名词。origin“起源:出身”:purpose“目的”:effect 知,这条线路中只有一部分保持了原样。故选A。 “效果”:weakness“弱点”。根据two-fold以及下文“The 4.D 考查主旨大意。综合全文内容可知,文章主要讲一条 secondintention...”可知,此处应指这条规定的两个目的. 废弃的铁路是如何被改造成一座公园的。因此,D项准确 intention与purpose为同义复现。故选B项。 地概括了文章大意。故选D。 7.A 考查动词。cover“遮盖;包括”;injure“伤害;损害”; 长难句分析 identify“鉴定;辨认”;acknowledge“承认;感谢”。根据前文 可知,迪士尼乐园规定,年龄在14岁及以上的游客如穿戴 The idea ( to turn the rail line into a park ) came ( from 定语 谐语 主语 戏服或面具会被拒绝入园。此处解释这一规定的其中一 Joshua David and Robert Hammond in 19o9),( when they 个目的。结合常识可知,这样做是为了避免面具或戏服遮 就语 盖游客脸部。故选A项。 attended a meeting to decide how to deal with the High Line). 8. D 考查名词。attitude“态度”;finance“财政”;dignity“尊 when引导的定语从句 严”;safety“安全”。前文提及了“枪”的问题,所以这是一 句意:将这条铁路线改造成公园的想法,是1999年Joshu 个安全问题。故选D项。 David和RobertHammond在参加一场决定如何处理这 9.C 考查动词。discover“发现”;admit“承认;准许进入”; 条高架铁路的会议时提出的。 ensure“确保”;prove“证明”。根据后文内容可知,这项规定可 以确保游客与园内演员之间的互动的真实性。故选C项。 D16 英语 参考答案及超详思路 10.B 考查动词。make“制作:使得”:follow”遵循”:learn “学习”;suppor"支持”。固定短语follow the rules意为 “遵守规定”。故选B项。 11.A考查副词。however“然而”;therefore“因此”;moreove “此外;而且”;anyhow”总之;无论如何”。根据后文内容 可知,虽然迪士尼乐园对游客的服装有限制,但这并不意 味着禁止游客身着任何与迪士尼人物有关的服装;由此 可知,此处与前文形成转折对比。故选A项。 12.B 考查名词。nature“天性”;spirit“精神”;quality“质 量”;fight“打架;斗争”。根据后文可知,游客可以通过迪 士尼人物主题穿着来表达对该迪士尼人物的喜爱。”ge into the spirit of...”意为“融人......的氛围中去”。故选 B项。 13.B 考查形容词。rude“粗鲁的”;devoted“挚爱的;忠实 的”;annoved“恼怒的”;disappointed”失望的”。根据后文 可知,Leslie Kay 开创了一种被称为Disney Bounding的潮 流,由此可判断此人是迪士尼的忠实粉丝。故选B项。 14.C考查形容词。fair“公平的”;honest“诚实的”;specific “具体的”;free“免费的”。后文陈述的是对Disne Bounding的具体介绍,因此specifie符合语境。故选C项. 15. D考查动词。create“创作;创造”;design”设计”;cop “复制:仿造;临摹”;inspire“赋予灵感;引起联想;启发思 考”。根据后文的例子“So maybe you can't dress up in Princess Belle's iconic(标志性的) yellow dress, but you could wear a vellow dress with teacup-themed jewellery."可 知,Disney Bounding指的是,游客可以身着灵感来源于迪 主题语境大拓展 士尼角色的非戏服服装。故选D项。 1.语隔导读 本文主要介绍了世界各地的夜空公园。 词汇积累 1. C 考查细节理解。根据Warrumbungle National Park 名词:costume n. 戏服 dignity n. 尊严 部分中的"Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make 动词:hit v. 达到 resemble v. 像 acknowledge v. 承认; it a natural, educational, and astronomical heritage site in the 感谢 southern half of the earth."可知, Warrumbungle National Park 形容词:devotedadj.挚爱的;忠实的 是地球南半部的天文遗址。故选C 2.A 考查细节理解。根据Sark部分中的“Withno motor Part B Using Language & Assessing vehicles and public lighting on the island, there is an exceptional view of the dark skies."可知,Sark 岛上没有机 Your Progress &: Project &: Video Time 动车辆。故选A。 3.C 考查推理判断。根据RamonCrater/Makhtesh Ramon 部分中的"Its location, rough climate, and forbidding landscape that are characteristic of the Negev have largely defeated historical attempts for human settlement ..."可知,它 的地理位置、恶劣的气候和令人生畏的景观在很大程度 上使得人类无法在此处定居,这些都是地理条件。故 选C。 英语 D17 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ 长难句分析 I.语篇导读) 文章介绍了位于重庆市两江新区的光环购物 公园。 Its location, rough elimate, and forbidding landscape ( that 1. officially 主语 考查副词。空处作状语,修饰动词opened,应 are characteristic of the Negev) have largely defeated historical 用副词形式。故填officially。 谓语 定语从句 宾语 2.an 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个带有室内植物园的‘城市 attempts ( for human settlement),( making it a great place 自然型'社区”,空处应用不定冠词,且uhan-nature是发音 attempts的定语 非谓语动词作结果状语 以元音音素开头的词,故填an。 to view the night skies). 3. varieties 句意:内盖夫典型的地理位置、恶劣的气候和令人生畏的 考查名词的数。variety是可数名词,因前而有 数词300,空处应用复数形式。故填varieties。 景观已在很大程度上挫败了人类历史上的定居企图,使 4. is equipped 其成为一个观赏夜空的绝佳场所。 考查时态,语态和主谓一致。此处描述的 是客观事实,句子应用一般现在时;equip与主语it是动宾 I.语隔导读作者以自己的经历为例告诉我们,成长过程中 关系,句子应用被动语态;主语为it,be动词应用第三人称 秘密地点能给人留下美好的回忆 单数形式。故填is equipped。 1B 根据上文"Many of us have memories of discowering 5.toprovide 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处 secret places when we were growing up.”可知,大多数人的 为非谓语动词作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to 成长记忆中都有秘密地点。B项“They are places that often provide。 remainwithus.”承接上文内容,是对上文的进一步解释说 6. which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非 明。故选B项。 2. C 根据下文" We have made such discoveries several times 限制性定语从句,指物的先行词在从句中作主语,应用关 系代词which引导此从句。故填which。 while living in Shanghai and Beijing.”可知,C项符合语境. 7. Located 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处所 且 surprising discoveries 与 such discoveries 呼应。故选 C项。 在分句作状语并修饰主语TheRing。locate与主语是逻辑 上的动宾关系,所以空处应用过去分词形式。故填 3.G 根据上文的Huangcaowan Country Park 及下文“Ona Located。 recent weekend, my wife wanted to get off one of the main trails(小路) to see where a narrow dirt trail would take us." 8.to 考查介词。固定搭配accessto意为“通向.....路”。 故填to。 可知,G项符合语境,既承接上文对该公园进行的整体评 9. combining 价,又引出下文对该公园里小路的介绍。故选G项。 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 4.A 根据上 文"...my wife wanted to get off one of the main aspires,所以空处应填非谓语动词。combine与主语“the trails(小路) to see where a narrow dirt trail would take us." brand-new retail series'The Ring'"是逻辑上的主谓关系. 和下文"But after we passed a rough stretch of an old paved 所以空处应用现在分词形式(作状语)。故填combining。 walkway,we discovered a new trail..."可知.A项承接上文. 10.it 考查形式主语。此处i作形式主语,真正的主语是 继续描述作者对这条小路的猜测,同时与下文(作者发现 “that we will roll out the model to other cities on the Chinese 新的小路)形成转折关系,符合语境。故选A项。 mainland in the future"。故填 it 5.E 根据上文对这条小路的环境的描写和下文“Itisa reward...”可知,E项承上启下,由风景描写转向感想表达. 其中的"our own secret places”与下文的”getting off the beatenpath”相呼应。故选E项。 调汇积累 名词:trailn.小路 stretchn.(尤指狭长的)一片地域 形容词:rewarding adj. 值得做的 短语:catch a break 休息一下 off the beaten path 人迹罕 至的 D18 英语UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Part A Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language 2 1 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·BJ 主题语境大拓展 答案见D16 1.阅读理解 子主题1 铁路变公园 语篇类型 说明文 词数 336 关键词 a rail line, a park [2022-2023 福建省福州高级中学高二上第一次月考]Most city parks are places where you can escape from big, ugly structures of metal and stone. The Manhattan High Line is different. Raised 25 feet above the ground, this large metal structure once supported a rail line. The line opened in 1934 to bring trains directly into factories. It was hardly used after the 196Os, and much of it was torn down. However, one part remained in a region of Manhattan called Chelsea. Chelsea was becoming high-class as restaurants, art galleries and apartments were built, but the ugly railway structure remained as a dead weight Everyone knew that at some time, it would have to be removed But the High Line was not destroved. In fact, now the old rail line serves as one of the most peaceful places in the city. It holds an elevated park, with beautiful gardens and great views of the city. The idea to turn the rail line into a park came from Joshua David and Robert Hammond in 1999, when they attended a meeting to decide how to deal with the High Line. David and Hammond were the only people at the meeting interested in saving the historical structure. Later on, when they asked railway officials to take them up to look at the High Line, they saw a mile and a hall of wildflowers growing in the middle of the city, and they realized that the High Line had the potential to become a park. There was growing interest in improving city centres, so the project quickly developed and money for construction was easil collected. The first part of the High Line opened in 2oo9 and immediately became popular with tourists and ) 4 UNT3. FASCINATING PARKS locals alike. Each part of the park has a different atmosphere. Some areas are like balconies with wonderful city views. Where the rail line goes between buildings, trees are thickly planted. Other sections have wide lawns and walkwavs planted with wildflowers. Only the final section remains the way it has been for the last fifty years. 1. What does the underlined part "a dead weight" in paragraph 1 mean? A. Something with historical interest B. Something with the potential to be better C. Something which is a danger to people. D. Something useless which slows progress. 2. Why did David and Hammond originally want to save the High Line? A. They thought it had historical value B. They wanted to reopen the train line. C. They were interested in improving the city. D. They thought it would become a good park. 3. What can we learn about the High Line from the text? A. Only part of the line remains the same B. It began to become popular in the 196Os C. The railway companies still use the line D. It was designed by David and Hammond 4. What is the text mainly about? A. Closing a train line B. Improving city transport. C. Protecting cultural relics D. Transforming an unlikely place to a park. IlI.完形填空 子主题2 语篇类型 词数 1 320 关键词 迪士尼乐园的着装规定 说明文 Disney, rules, costumes... [2021-2022河北省正定中学高一下期末]If you've ever been to a Disney Park,you've obviously seen little children running around dressed as their favourite characters. In fact, it's 1 by the park, and you can even purchase a Disney makeover for your kids in the park 2 with authentic costumes(戏 服), hairstvles, and makeup by the professionals. But as the kids get older, they are less likely to be dressed up, and 3 they hit the age of 14, you won't 4 a single one of them in costume. It isn't because they're "too cool for school"; it's 5 against the rules. According to the Disney //45 ///// 高考快递:练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ Park rule book, any guest aged 14 or older may be refused admittance if they are wearing costumes or masks. The 6 of this rule is two-fold. One, your face can't be 7 and you can't be carrying anything resembling a real gun. This is obviously a(n) 8 issue, so choose your cosplay wisely. The second intention is to 9 that any interactions park guests have with cast members remain genuine and or brand. If there were 20 adults running around dressed like Cinderella, some of the guests in costume may get one confused with Disney's official princess, ruining the fantasy for children. He may convey false messages or break one of the 15 Disney etiquette (礼仪) rules all Disney employees must 10 . 11 , that doesn't mean that you can't truly get into the 12 of your favourite Disney character the next time vou head to one of the parks. 13 Disney fan Leslie Kay began a trend that is called Disney Bounding. To be 14 , Disney Bounding is dressing up in a non-costume outfit 15 by your favourite character. So maybe you can't dress up in Princess Belle's iconic (标志性的) yellow dress, but you could wear a vellow dress with teacup-themed jewellery. Try to be creative with your look the next time you head to one of the parks. C. confirmed 1. A.discussed B. encouraged D. ignored C. complete 2. A. delighted B. combined D. complex C.onee B. incase 3. A. because D. even if C. remember 4. A. recognize B. understand D. spot B. properly 5.A. actually C. generally D. specially 6.A. origin C. effect B. purpose D. weakness 7. A. covered B. injured C. identified D. acknowledged C. dignity B. finance B.A. attitude D. safety C.ensure B. admit 9. A.discover D. prove B. follow C. learn 10. A.make D. support C. Moreover B. Therefore 11. A.However D.Anvhow C.quality 12. A. nature B. spirit D. fight B. Devoted C.Annoyed 13.A.Rude D. Disappointed 14. A.fair B. honest C. specifie D. free B. designed C.copied 15. A.created D. inspired UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS Part B Using Language & Assessing Your Progress & Project & Video Time x / //7//7 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PABKS 主题语境大拓展 答案见D17 1.阅读理解 子主题1 语篇类型 夜空公园 说明文 词数 329 关键词 dark sky parks [2021-2022广东省深圳市第二外国语学校高一下期末] Dark Sky Parks Around the World Warrumbungle National Park Situated on the central west slopes of New South Wales is Australia's only dark sky park, Warrumbungle. The park has served as a dark sky park since July 2O16. Its crystal-clear night skies and high altitude make it a natural, educational, and astronomical heritage site in the southern half of the earth. Tourists can use Australia's largest optical telescope within the park boundaries to view the auroras (极光),the Milky Way, and faint shooting stars. Sark Sark is a Channel Island near the coast of Normandy under the protection of the UK. It was the World's First Dark Sky Island set up in January 2O11. Its historical and cultural blend attracts over 40, OOo tourists annually. With no motor vehicles and public lighting on the island, there is an exceptional view of the dark skies. A rich Milky Way is visible in the dark night skies from the shores of the island. Pic du Midi de Bigorre Pic du Midi de Bigorre in France was designated as a dark sky park in December 2O13, making it the second largest dark sky park in the world. The park covers 3, 112 square kilometres and spreads across the Pyrenees National Park and UNESCO's World Heritage site. Pyrenees-Mont Perdu. The park attracts over one hundred star watchers every year. The Observatory Midi-Pyrenees, which was built in 1870, is one of the world's highest museums at a height of 2. 877 metres above sea level Ramon Crater/Makhtesh Ramon Ramon Crater is a unique 1,10O-square-kilometre nature reserve located in the Negev Desert in //49 ///1 高考快递:练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ Israel. In 2017. the Ramon Crater became the first designated dark sky park in the Middle East. Its location, rough climate, and forbidding landscape that are characteristic of the Negev have largely defeated historical attempts for human settlement, making it a great place to view the night skies. Stargazers usually camp in the desert to have an uninterrupted view of the stars, planets, and the Milky Way. 1. Which park serves as a heritage site for astronomy? A.Sark. B. Pic du Midi de Bigorre. C. Warrumbungle National Park. D. Ramon Crater/Makhtesh Ramon. 2. What do we know about Sark from the text? A. Not a single car runs there B. The Milky Way can only be seen there. C. It was an island belonging to Normandy. D. Visitors like to stay on the island in groups. 3. What makes it difficult for humans to live in Ramon Crater? A. High altitude. B. The large area. C. Geographical conditions. D. Cultural features. lI.七选五 子主题2 秘密地点 语篇类型 议论文 词数 196 关键词 secret places [2022-2023安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学高二上第一次月考]Many of us have memories of discovering secret places when we were growing up. 1. They are special because we can return to these places in our minds, either to catch a break from busy daily life or simply to revisit a jovful time or place. 2. We have made such discoveries several times while living in Shanghai and Beijing. Even if we are not the first to discover these places, finding places that are not so obvious can be rewarding. One of our favourite parks in Beijing is Huangcaowan Country Park, a great place for a bicyele trip out past the Fourth Ring Road. 3 On a recent weekend, my wife wanted to get off one of the main trails(小路) to see where a narrow dirt trail would take us. 4. But after we passed a rough stretch of an old paved walkway, we discovered a new trail, beautifully landscaped and skilfully paved with stones, between a canal and the walls of local business, campuses and industries. It stretched out for about a kilometre. 5. It is a reward for getting off the beaten path, so to speak UNIT3 FASCINATING PARKS Making wonderful memories like these is worth the extra effort to find them A. It looked like it might end bevond a bend B. They are places that often remain with us. C. China is a wonderful place to make surprising discoveries D. Whenever you find a place like this, you will never want another park E. While there were a few others on the trail. it felt like our own secret places F. It is so far from the noisy city that we can enjoy a little precious peace in the park G. It's less beautiful than other parks, but the trails are delightful and seldom crowded III.语法填空 语篇类型 关键词 子主题3 购物公园 词数 207 说明文 shopping park [2021-2022重庆市西南大学附中高一上期末]A new shopping park called The Ring was1. (official) opened to the public in Liangjiang New Area. Southwest China's Chongqing municipality. It is the first project of The Ring brand and aims to create 2. urban-nature community with its indoor botanical garden. The indoor botanical garden has about 3oo 3 ( variety) of tropical and subtropical rainforest plants and a 20-metre-high waterfall, and it 4. (equip) with a constant temperature and humidity svstem and fill-in lights 5. (provide) a comfortable environment for the plants. Outside the botanical garden stands a giant squirrel-shaped urban installation dubbed " Shiny", 。: has a 10-metre-long tail and is covered with 16. 5o0 coloured metal sheets. 7. (locate) on the Chongguang Station of Chongqing Metro Lines 5 and in the Liangjiang New Area's Jinzhou Business District, The Ring boasts convenient transportation, with direct access 8 Jinzhou Avenue and Huangjue East Road. Mr. Robert Wong, Chief Executive of Hongkong Land, said "the brand-new retail series 'The Ring' aspires to define the future of retail and commercial developments, 9. (combine) nature with urban living. To showcase the success of our urban-nature community concept, 10. is expected that we will roll out the model to other cities on the Chinese mainland in the future." //////