Unit 1 People of Achievement 基础知识闯关-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 单元知识大闯关 ●答案见DI .根据汉语或首字母提示填空 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 填空 1.She (坚持)that action should be taken at once to protect the environment at the be awarded to other than lead to wear and tear meeting and obtained everyone's support. commit oneself to get stuck by chance with the objective of 2.Hundreds of birds (迅速离开；逃 1.Lack of exercise can feelings of across the border to seek shelter as a result depression and exhaustion. of the flood. 2.The gold medal will whoever 3.The government has already (承诺) wins first place in the bicycle race. to establishing a fund to help the poor. 3. protecting the environment, 4.They d all the difficulties during the many trees are planted in the mountain area. war against malaria in the 1970s. 4.Both of the two companies 5.All (物质)，whether they are visible settling the problem peacefully last year. or invisible,are made of atoms. 5.The reason why he was late for the meeting is that he 6.Researchers finally came to a conclusion by in the traffic jam. 6.This foreign student doesn't know any Chinese a the data and making adjustments poet Su Shi. constantly during their experiments. 7.The newly designed carpet is able to stand up to 7.Doctors should (评估)a patient's a lot of risk for diabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease 8.Several years after they'd split up,they met before starting treatment. again in Paris. 8.Knowledge has become a v element in . 单句语法填空 the process of social development. 1.He gave us an object)analysis of 9.Therefore,what we need to do is to a the present situation. our mistakes,and then revise and learn from 2 apparent),she didn't like to go them. abroad to seek further education. 111/11111 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ 3.Charles Dickens was one of England's most 改变。(omly位于句首) famous novel). 4.Being unable to speak a foreign language makes 3.(人们)普遍认为他是世界最佳足球运动员之 it more difficult for him to do his .(be acknowledged to be) (academy)research. 5.As a commit)member,he is loyal 4.你应该尊重别人的观点，同时坚持你认为正 to the company. 确的东西。(insist on) 6.This famous saying extract)from the Moon and Sixpence written by William Somerset Maugham. 5.带您游览北京是我的荣幸，并且我真诚地希 7.Under no circumstance)should you 望您能再来中国。(it is an honour for sb to lend Paul any money. do)】 8."Compare the physical property)of the two substances,"the teacher said. V.根据汉语提示完成句子 VI. 课文语法填空 1.Numerous experts and organizations Tu Youyou,a committed and patient (已 1. science),was born in Ningbo, 经对…做出重要贡献)the protection of Zhejiang Province on 30 December 1930.In 1951, she was 2. (admit）into Peking cultural heritage. University Medical School,majoring 3. 2 (这 pharmacognosy(生药学)，and she graduated in 是极其重要的)every piece of equipment 1955.After her 4. graduate),she should be checked before the experiment. worked at the China Academy of Traditional 3.That's why she Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1969,she became (得出结论)that he was not the 5. head of a project,the objective of right person for the job. which is to discover a new treatment for malaria, (根据)what Tom said, and her team performed numerous tests.In 1971, the accident happened by chance. Tu's team succeeded in 6. discover) 5.Scientists think they are beginning to break and developing artemisinin to cure malaria through patients,for 7. she won many big (在对抗癌症的斗争中) awards later.To our excitement and delight,she 8 award)the Nobel Prize for V.根据括号中的要求翻译句子 Physiology or Medicine on 5 October 2015, 1.一听到这个滑稽的故事，每个人都突然大笑 becoming the first Chinese woman 9. 起来。(upon+现在分词) win)the Nobel Prize.We are called on to learn from her and devote 10. (we)to 2.只有怀着勇气与决心，我们才能获得这样的 scientific research. 1i1iit 2 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 单元知识大闯关 ●答案见D2 .根据汉语或首字母提示填空 achievements 3.Despite (be）one of the world's 1.Their theory was (创建)on countless greatest men,he wanted to be seen as a experiments and efforts. simple man. 2.He is quite interested in politics and dreams of 4.His only peculiar)is that he always becoming a p 3.A new edition of the dictionary has been wears a black hat even in hot summer. rewritten by a group of (教授) 5.We mourn Chinese scientist Yuan Longping 4.He is a great inventor and has obtained a his contribution to Chinese people. number of p for his many innovations 6.He is very passion)about learning in the past 40 years. English,so he is very good at it. 5.The (温柔的)touch of his hand on 7.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat the baby's back made her calm down easily and without big changes in temperature, thus sleep well. create)a stable environment. 6.As part of his job,he often e (遇到) 8.After graduating from college,I mysterious space views. gradual)adapted myself to living on my own. 7.He sat down and (起草：草拟)a 9.His carelessness led to an unexpected letter to the local government. consequent),which surprised us all. 8.There is a new (装置)for cars that 10.He has been (extraordinary)fortunate warns drivers of traffic jams ahead. or clever,whichever is the right word. 9.Try to i the meaning of the difficult Ⅲ.将下列句子改写为含有定语从句的复合句 words from the context first instead of looking 1.That they will get married has spread around.It them up in the dictionary. has not been announced. 10. (天才)is one percent inspiration That they will get married, and 99 percent perspiration. has spread ‖.单句语法填空 around. 1 is said that body language accounts 2.In this school,there are about 300 teachers. for 55 percent of a first impression,while what 60 percent of them are female teachers. you say just 7 percent. In this school,there are about 300 teachers, 2.It is known to every one of us that Edison was are famous for his remark female teachers. UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 3.We settled in a small village.In front of the 7.I can village ran a winding river. (近距离接触)the sea during the We settled in a small village, National Day holidays. ran a winding V.根据括号中的要求翻译句子 river. 1.钱学森被誉为“中国航天之父”，于1911年出 4.In 2020,we bought a house.We got married 生于上海。（非谓语动词作状语） then. In2020 _we got married. 2.照片上的女孩笑得很甜，她的长发在微风中 5.For young people,they can feel a sense of 飘动。（独立主格结构）】 belonging and gain encouragement by doing so. It is very beneficial to their mental health. For young people,they can feel a sense of 3.这位小说家在她的童年时期遭受了很多苦 belonging and gain encouragement by doing so, 难，这为她的写作生涯带来了灵感。(which 引导非限制性定语从句) their mental health. .根据汉语提示完成句子 1.Dr.Rowan, 4.当你到达那个村庄时，你会发现那里全都是 (他的秘书两 有着木窗的房子。(t作形式宾语) 周前辞职了)，has had to do all his own typing. 2 5.我打算做个兼职工作，从中我能够开拓视野。 完成这篇作文)，I was struck by the feeling (take up;介词+which引导非限制性定语从句) that it was the best one I had ever written. 3.Which three words would you like to choose VI. 语法填空 (来总结过去的一年)？ [2021一2022浙江省磐安县第二中学高二10月 (由 竟赛]About43 years ago,Jadav Payeng,an your bad work,I have to dismiss you. Indian teenager,began planting trees in a huge 5.Last year,he sandbar(沙洲)near his birthplace.With his hard (任职)as a sales manager. work and great efforts,he has tured the sandbar 6 (总之)，low prices,easy 1. a forest. access to information,and wide use make It was 1979,2. Payeng was only students use computers a lot. 16,and floods had washed a great number of 1171/1110 W 高考快递·练习生高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ snakes onto the sandbar.When Payeng found now home to several thousands of 8. them,they had all died."Because of the variety)of trees and an amazing diversity of 3. (absent)of trees,the snakes died in wildlife,including birds,deer,apes,elephants 4. heat.It was really 5. and even tigers.In 2015,Payeng 9. (pain),so I decided to grow bamboos and trees (award)with Padma Shri,one of the top awards there,"said Payeng. in India. Over the years,Payeng 6. (plant)】 Today,Payeng still lives in the forest.He over 1,360 acres(英亩)of forest.The forest, shares a small house with his wife and three 7.(name)after its creator,is believed children and makes a living by 10. to be one of the world's biggest forests in the sell)cows and buffalo milk. middle of a sandbar.The once lifeless sandbar is 118N参考答案及超详思路 UNIT PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 之单元知识大闯关 I.1.insisted 2.fled 3.committed 4.defeated 5.substances 6.analysing 7.evaluate 8.vital 9.acknowledge l.1.lead to 2.be awarded to 3.With the objective of 4.committed themselves to 5.got stuck 6.other than 7.wear and tear 8.by chance 1.objective 2.Apparently 3.novelists 4.academic 5.committed 6.is extracted 7.circumstances 8.properties 1.have made important contributions to 2.It is vital that 3.came to the conclusion 4.According to 5.in the fight against cancer V.1.Upon hearing the funny story,everyone burst into laughter. 2.Only with courage and determination ean we obtain such change. 3.He is widely acknowledged to be one of the best football players in the world. 4.You should respect the views of others,and at the same time insist on what you think is right. 5.It's an honour for me to show you around Beijing,and I sincerely hope you will come to China again. V.1.scientist 2.admitted 3.in 4.graduation 5.the 6.discovering 7.which 8.was awarded 9.to win 10.ourselves 英语YD1 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·RJ Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 之单元知识大闯关MWWW 1.1.founded 2.politician 3.professors 4.patents 5.gentle 6.encounters 7.drafted 8.device 9.infer 10.Genius ll.1.It 2.remarkable 3.being 4.peculiarity 5.for 6.passionate 7.creating 8.gradually 9.consequence 10.extraordinarily 1.which has not been announced 2.60 percent of whom 3.in front of which 4.when we bought a house 5.which is very beneficial to 1.whose secretary resigned two weeks ago 2.Upon/On finishing the composition 3.to sum up the past year 4.As a consequence/result of 5.took up a position 6.In conclusion 7.have a close encounter with V.1.Qian Xuesen,known as the "father of China's space program",was born in Shanghai in 1911. 2.The gid in the photo was smiling very sweetly.her long hair flowing in the breeze. 3.The novelist suffered many hardships in her childhood, which brought inspirations to her writing career. 4.When you reach that village,you will find it full of houses with wooden windows. D2英语 参考答案及超详思路 5.I intend to take up a part-time job,through which I can have my horizons broadened. V.1.into/to 2.when 3.absence 4.the 5.painful 6.has planted 7.named 8.varieties 9.was awarded 10.selling 英语D3