Unit 1 &Unit 2 单元综合测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

高考快递·练习生高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 可知，作者考虑的是人类和野生动物之间的关系。故2.on/upon考查介词。have an effeet on/upom是固定短 选Da 语，意为“对…有影响”。故填on/pon。 8.C考查副词。由常识可知，动物出现、消失是一个循环的 3.has gone考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语inhe 过程，而这种循环也是一个持续的过程。故选C past1O0 years可知，句子应用现在完成时态，主语是 9.B考查形容词。根据常识可知，物种的出现和消失是 temperature,助动词应用has。故填has gone。 种自然现象，故选B。 4.accustomed考查形容词。get accustomed to是周定短 10.A考查动词。根据下文“，.human factors such as 语，意为“习惯于”。故填accustomed。. pollution.”可知，空处所在句介绍了动物物种的消失。故 5.and考查连词。分析句子结构可知，human health,he 选A。 existence of creatures与the balance of ecosystems三者是并 11.C考查介词短语。污染等人为因素使动物物种正在以 列的关系，空处连接名词短语。故填ad。 更快的速度消失，上下文应是因果关系。故选C。 6.that考查名词性从句。there is no doubt that是周定句 12.D考查名词。由文章最后一句“Therefore,I think we 式，意为“毫无疑问的是…”。故填h。 should try our best to save endangered animals,beeause 7.consequence考查名词。as a consequence是周定短语， humans cannot live on the Earth alone..”可知，动物和人之 意为“因此，结果”。故填consequence。. 间是相互依存的，有非常紧密的联系。由此可推知，此处 8.to improve考查非谓语动词。spare no effort to do sth意 是指更好地了解动物才能更好地了解人类。该空所填和 为“不遗余力做某事”，故填to improve。 understanding同义，故选D。 9.eventually考查副词。空处修饰句子的谓语will make a 13.D考查名词。根据“Therefore,1 think we should try our great difference,.应用所给词的副词形式。故填eventually。 best to save endangered animals,because humans cannot 10.working考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth是固定短 live on the Earth alone,”可知，作者呼吁人类要认识到人 语，意为“坚持做某事”。故填working。 与动物之间的紧密联系，要有保护动物的意愿。故 ⊙技巧点拨夯实基础，提高语法填空解题能力 选D。 夺实基础的重要一环就是牢目拿提国定短语和 14.A考查动词。人类保护动物和自然的意愿是在社会中 固定句式。语法填空中常常考到目定短语和固定句 产生的，这种意愿展示了社会的价值。故选A。 式，只要记住了它们的意义和用法，语法填空中的很 15.B考查动词。根据“Therefore,I think we should..the 多问题都会得到轻松解决。比如第2小题，have an Earth alone.”可知，作者呼吁人们拯救瀛危动物。由此可 effect or/upon是圆定短语，意为“对…有影响"：第4 推知，此处是指动物有生存的权利。故选B。 小题，get accustomed to是固定短语，意为“习横于”： 长难句分析 第6小题，there is no doubt that是一个国定句式，意为 1.Had I not done that )the moose might have been killed. “毫无疑问的是…”；第7小题，as a consequence是 虚拟语气 主 谓 国定短语，意为“因此，结果”：第10小题，keep on and my wife and I might have got injured.too. doing sth是固定短语，意为“坚持做某事”。 主 谓 句意：如果我没有那样做，这头柴鹿可能就被撞死了，而且 综合能力大测评（一） 我和妻子也可能会受伤。 (Unit 1 Unit 2) 2.Therefore,I think (we should try our best to save 答案速查 主谓 宾语从句 endangered animals )because humans cannot live on the 1 2 8 9 1011 原圆款语从句 C B Earth alone）. 12 13 15 19 20 21 22 句意：因此，我认为我们应该尽我们的全力拯救濒危动物 B B 因为人类不能独自生活在地球上。 23 24 75 26 3031 32 33 B 0 B C N,语蒲导读》本文谈论了全球变暖对人类造成的影响，并呼 35 42 吁为了改善我们的生存环境，我们要尽最大的努力来解 D D 决全球变暖问题。 46 448 49 54 55 1.is affected考查时态、语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构 B A C D B D D 可知，空处为句子的谓语动词。根据时间状语nowadays可 知，句子应用一般现在时。the life和affect之间是动宾关 56.has changed 57.the 58.to make 59.was chosen 系，所以应该用被动语态。主语为单数形式，be动词用。 60.necessarily 61.hitting 62.which 63.frightening 64.pleasure 65.what 故填is affected。. D484英语 参考答案及超详思路 第二部分阅读 长难句分析 第一节 This was something (I tumed to)[when I was in recovery from 语篇导读本文主要介绍了四款儿童玩具。 主系 表 宽语从句 时间驶语从句 21.B考查细节理解。根据Creatable World Barbie部分中 anorexia. 的“Unlike other dolls,they aren't limited by gender."可知， 句意：这是我从厌食症中恢复时向其求助的东西。 Creatable World Barbie对于男孩和女孩都适合。故选B。 22.B考查推理判断。根据Vonder Crew Dolls部分中的 C "..the dolls are aimed at encouraging boys to show kindness. 语隔导读本文是一篇说明文，文章主要说明了鱼可以发出 empathy()and other characteristics not encouraged in 许多声青，以及这些声音的作用等相关内容。 other toys..”可知，Mrs.White可能会为她的儿子选择 28.D考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“People have Wonder Crew Dolls来培养他友好的性格。故选B。 known...pig fish or croaker.'They're based on the sounds 23.A考查推理判断。根据UNO Braille(盲文)部分中的 "Mattel partnered with the National Federation of the Blind these fish make,'said Audrey Looby.”可知，第二段提到 to bring the popular game to the blind.."以及LEGO 一些鱼的名字是为了提出鱼的命名规则。故选D。 Audio Building Instructions部分中的“In addition,with a 29.C考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Scientists are not sure special Braille version for each set of instructions,they're how many fish make sounds.Some think that it might be as many also friendly to children wi讪vision disabilities.”可知，这两 as 22.(00 types,about two-thirds of the 34,000 fish species 款玩具的共同点在于它们都适合育人。故选A。 known.And those are just the sounds fish make on purpose." B 知，部分鱼的声音仍然是未知的，有些神秘。故选C。 语而导读》本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了这样一个故 事：作者在青少年时期不在乎心理健康，当自己被珍断出 30.B考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“下ish 患有严重的厌食症之后，通过喜刷治好了心理疾病在此： sounds might even help preserve and bring back fish 作者呼于大家重视心理健康。 abitats..”可知，鱼的声音给科学家们恢复鱼类的栖息地 24.B考查推理判断。根据文章第二段“Agd17, 的工作提供了帮助。故选B。 I developed anorexia(厌食症).It was simple:comedy." 31.A考查段落大意。根据倒数第二段中的“Fish sound 可知，喜刷治好了作者的厌食症，所以作者提到厌食症是 are important.other fish,and to scientists.”和最后一段 为了引出文章的话题一喜脚。故选B。 25.D考查细节理解。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Amr1 中的“Fish sounds might even help preserve and bring back recovered from my illness with the help of comedy...fights fish habitats.”可知，最后两段主要讲的是研究鱼的声音 loneliness and talks about mental health normally.”可知，作 的意义。故选A。 者想出喜副课程的计划是为了帮助更多人从精神疾病中 词汇积累 恢复。故选D。 26.C考查代词指代。根据文章最后一段“Come小was 动词：chew,咀嚼；不停地咀嚼preserve.保护 necessary for my reeovery.they can·fix it',"可知，在作 形容词：available ac.可获得的endangered adj.颜危的 者看来喜剧对他的康复来说是必要的，而生活中在精神 固定结构：be based on以…为基础sofr到目前为止 方面有问题的人不止自己，因此作者想告诉那些同样患 on purpose故意地建the same time同时 有心理疾病的人，他们的心理疾病完全可以在崩费之前 治息，所以此处的h应该指的是精神疾病方面，表示作 长难句分析 者在患疾路上不孤单。故选C。 They can tell scientists (how many fish are living on a 27.B考查推理判断。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Aer1 主谓 宪语从句 recovered from my illness...mental health normally.“以及 reef)and (where they are located). 最后一段“Comedy was necessary…they can‘xi'.”可 宾语从句 知，作者在自己康复之后想出喜剧课程的计划是想帮助 句意：它们可以告诉科学家们有多少鱼正生活在珊瑚避 更多的患有精神疾病的人恢复健康，即呼吁人们重视心 上，以及角的位置。 理健康。所以可以推断，作者是一个对别人有帮助的人。 故选B。 词汇积累 D 语篇导读》本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电动飞机 形容词：severe ac.严重的mique ac独特的 目前的情况。 动词：reveal,揭示，显示 名词：statistiesn,(pd.)统计数字documentary n.纪录片 32.B考查推理判断。根据第一段中的“It might not look 固定结构：care about关注，在意used to过去常常 particularly special…electrie plane.”以及第二段中的 turn to向…求助 “Actually,in an industry…electric planes.”可知，本文主 要介绍的是电动飞机，所以第一段是通过介绍世界上第 英语D49 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 架完全有资质的电动飞机来引出主题。故选B。 somehow learnt from your mistakes.”可知，连续九次进球失 33.C考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“But there is only a 败后，你会从前面的错误中吸取教训，所以第十次尝试成 limited space for pilots,and the rest part-from where the 功了。设空处应与“第十次尝试"有关，C项“But at the pilot's feet are to the back part of the plane-is a large tenth attempt,ou succeed..”符合该处语境，故选C。 battery.”可知，空间不足是这款名为Spirit of Innovation的 3g.D本段主题句为“Never think that you've got only one 电动飞机的劣势之一。故选C。 plan."。根据上文“The worst thing.There is always 34.D考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Another company, another way.”可知，一件事情往往不止一种做法：一种做 Bristol Vertical Aerospace,...is working towards 法不行就换一种，总有能成功的做法。D项“I「PnA having commercially operational air taxis by2025..”可知， fls,turn to P刊lan B or Plan C."能够承接上文，说明任何 Bristol Vertical Aerospace在未米会生产有商业用途的“空 时候都要有备选方案。 中出租车”。故选D。 40.F根据本段主题句“Keep a positive attitude.”可知，正确 35.A考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“One of the 面对失败还需保持积极乐观的态度。F项“Positivity is challenges is the certification...At this point.it is not in all we need to grow and establish ourselves in this world." support of ordinary people trying an air taxi."可知，必要的 合本段主旨，对积极态度的作用进行了总结，故为正确 认证让一个普通人尝试空中出租车成为可能。故选A。 答案。 词汇积累 Q技巧点拨使用观察法巧选主题句 众所周知，每篇文章都有一个主题，称为文章的 名词：certification n.证明，证书 形容词：operationalad.操作的，运营的 主旨，而文章的每一段也是国绕一个主旨展开的，这 个主言一般都以句子的形式呈现，称为段落主题句。 副词：commercially ad,商业上obviously ade,.显然地：明 观察这些主题句的结构并我出它们的规律是选准主 显地 题句的决窍。比如第37小题，通过观察其他段落的主 固定结构：in existence存在at present目前 mee.standards满足…标准 题句“Leam from your mistakes,”“Never think that you've got only one plan.""Keep a positive attitude." 长难句分析 可以发现，这些句子都是新使句，所以第37小题处也 Those companies have to prove[that the vehicles are safe and 应填入一个祈使句，也就是说应该在A,B中去选，再 表语从句 根据本段中的“never give up.”确定正确选项为A。 obviously meet the safety standards. 句意：那些公司必须证明这些交通工具是安全的，且明显 长难句分析 符合安全标准。 1.Before starting anything (that you think will give you success), 第二节 时间状语 定语从句 语隔导读》本文是一篇说明文。惧怕失败是通往成功道 promise yourself (that you will never give up). 宾 宾语从向 路上的最大障碍：要想获得成功，得学会正确面对失 句意：在开始任何你认为会带给你成功的事情之前，承诺 败。作者就此提出了一些相关的建议，帮助人们积极面 自己你将永远不放弃。 对生活。 2.The worst thing (you can do)after failing in some projects 36.E根据上文“Failure is a word that no one wants to hear.t 主 定语从句 is human being's biggest fear,yet it is faced by every human is thinking that it was the only plan (you could ever being.."可知，失败令人恐惧：E项“Sometimes,.people's 系表 宾语从句 fear of it is their biggest barrier to success.."与上文为顺承 think of)] 关系，与下文“Therefore,you need to learn how to deal with 定语从句 ilue.”为因果关系，即要想成功，就得排除成功路上的 句意：在某些项目失败后，你所能做的最槽糕的事情就是 障碍，正确面对失败。 认为这是你曾经能想到的唯一的计划。 37,A设空处为本段主题句。根据下文“Before starting anything that you think will give you suceess,promise yourself 第三部分语言运用 that you will never give u.”可知，本段主要讲述的是水远不 第一节 要放弃。由此可知，A项“Never give up.”正确。 语隔导读》这是一篇记叙文。作者左臂被截肢后，参加了一 38.C根据上文“Suppose you are ...for9 times in a row and 项比赛，并成功完成比赛。作者感到自豪，认为即使只有 fail."及下文“The tenth attempt proves that you have 一只翅障，你也可以飞翔。 D50。英语 参考答案及超详思路 41.C考查形容词词义辨析。由上文的“My husband tried to 55.D考查名词词义辨析。由第一段的“.1 had my left arm hep,but.”可知，bu表转折，所以此处应是说虽然作者 mputated(截肢)above m旷yelbow.."和全文内容可知，此 被截肢，但作者想要独立，不想让丈夫帮忙。故选C。 处应是用翅膀暗喻手臂。故选D。 42.A考查动词词义辨析。由上文的“I called my left arm 。技巧点拨利用生话常识解完形填空题 ‘Stumpy'.”可知，作者以开玩笑的方式称被截肢的左臂 完形填空往往以挖空的形式呈现一篇文章，其间 为“粗短”，说明作者心态很好，她应该是找到了适应当前 交织渗透着各类相关的文化背景知识和生活常识，考 情况的方法。故选A。 查考生灵活运用该方面知识的能力。解答这类题目 43.B考查副词词义辨析。由上文的“Nana can do 时，考生不仅要有广博的知识、丰富的生活经历，还要 anything”可知，作者的孙女认为她什么都能做.所以孙女 能够驾取全文：不仅要理解文章的表层意义，而且要 应是为作者感到自豪。故选B。 弄清文章的深层意义。当对语言的把提不很准确时， 44.D考查动词词义辨析。由下文的“getting active would 可充分利用社会文化知识和生活常识来帮助判断。 aid my recovery”可知，作者认为多运动有助于自己的恢 比如第54小题，由常识可知，事情每时每刘都在发生 复。故选D。 着变化，所以选D。 45.A考查名词词义辨析。由下文的“swim in a pool”可知， 第二节 作者应该是去健身房游泳。故选A。 语隔导读》文章讲述了在过去的400年里，小丑所代表的东 46.B考查形容词词义辨析。由下文的“decision to do New 西发生了很大的变化。不同文化团体对小丑的看法不一 Zealand's toughest event,the Coast to Coast”可知，左臂被截 但不管如知何，孩子们还是很喜欢小丑的。 肢的作者决定参加新西兰最艰难的比赛he Coast to Coast, 56.has changed考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可 所以可得出作者做出了一个十分勇敢的决定。故选B。 知.空处在句中作谓语。根据时间状语“over the past 47.A考查动词词义辨析。由下文的“running,kayaking 400year”可知，句子应该用现在完成时。提示词change (划皮艇)and cycling elements.“可知，新西兰最艰难的 和主语之间为主谓关系，且主语是一个从句，助动词应用 比赛the Coust to Coust以跑步，划皮艇和骑自行车为特 has。故填has changed。 色。故选A。 57.the考查冠词。名词fm被定语从句修饰，所以此处表 48.C考查名词词义辨析。由上文的“.I had no idea if1 示特指。故填he。 was going to finish it,bul,”可知，bu表转折，即虽然作者 58.to make考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已 不知道自己是否能完成比赛，但会尽全力。下文“，1 有谓语动词td,故此处应填非谓语动词。根据句意可 headed for the finish line..”也是作者尽全力的表现。giye 知.此处应用动词不定式，表目的。故填to make。 sth one's best shot是固定短语，意为“某人对某事全力以 59.was chosen考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结 赴”。故选C。 构可知，空处在句中作谓语。由上文的时间状语“nh 49.D考查动词词义辨析。由下文的“a mountain pass 1960,”可知，句子应用一般过去时：cho0se和主语之间是 with massive rocks”可知.此处是指作者跑步时要穿过一 动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态；主语“A happy clown”是 个有着巨大岩石的山口。故选D。 单数。故填was chosen。 50.B考查动词词义辨析。由上文的“.eycling elements.” 60.necessarily考查副词。修饰形容词good,应用 可知，该比赛包括骑自行车项目，由此可知作者应是抓起 necessary的副词形式。故填necessarily。 61.hitting考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中已 自行车和头盔就开始骑自行车。故选B。 51.A考查名词词义辨析。由下文的“Iwa5poud.”和 有系动词w,空处应填非谓语动词。h和其逻辑主语 e之间是主谓关系，所以空处用现在分词，作状语 上文对作者的描述可知，到达终点后作者感到自豪，说明 故填hitting。 因为作者成功地完成了比赛，人群为作者欢呼。故选A。 62.whch考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导 52.C考查动词短语辨析。由上文的“.I was proud.”可 非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代前面所述内 知，到达终点后，作者对自己努力完成比赛而感到自豪。 容。故填which。 gtby“勉强应付”：catch on'“认识到”；get through“完成”： 63.frightening考查形容词。空处和and前面的形容词 pass out'“昏倒”。故选C。 evil并列作系动词re后的表语，空处需填形容词。分析 53.B考查名词词义辨析。由下文的“the three years have 句意可知，该形容词在此处意为“令人害怕的“。故填 been the best of my life”可知，作者认为这三年是自己一 frighteningo 生中最美好的时光，所以应是不愿时光倒流。urn back 64.pleasure考查名词。空处和nd后面的名词laughte he colck为固定搭配.意为“让时光倒流”。故选B。 并列作句子的宾语，所以需填名词。故填pleasure。 54.D考查动词词义辨析。由常识可知，事情每时每刻都 65.what考查表语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表 在发生着变化。故选D。 语从句，在从句中作主语，意为“…的东西”。故填wht。 英语D51 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 第四部分写作 个多月了。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到家时志忑的心情。 第一节 ②由第二段开头语内容“最后，他说了一些有关他童年的事。 ◆写作指导 可知，第二段可描写父亲谈论自己的童年，并给作者建议。 2.续写线索：回到家一内心忐忑一父亲谈论童年一给 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据英语课堂上所 建议一听从建议一完成学业，找到工作 学的有关幽默的知识写一篇关于出歌的好处的演讲稿。 在写作时要做到： 3.词汇激活 ①行为类 第一，读题审题，在审题时要注意以下几点： 返回：etum/go back 1.审体裁：本文属于应用文之一的演讲稿，所以要有称 呼，开头语和结束语，以体现交际的原则，同时，用语要有礼 预料：expect/anticipate 貌，谦逊得体： 继续：keep on/goom ②情绪类 2.审人称：本文应以第三人称为主： 生气的：ngy/mad 3.审时态：本文以一般现在时为主。 错误的：wrong/false 第二，列举要点：着重围绕陶默的好处（有助于学习、促 进身心健康，减轻学习和生活压力、促进与他人的友谊)去 。参考范文 写，可以用单词，短语或句子去完成。 When I returned to my father's,I had been away for more 第三，连词成句，连句成文。在第二步的基础上，将单 than two months.I expeeted him to be really angry beeause I 词短语扩展成句，再加上恰当的连接词，使全文流畅。 hadn't ealled or even sent a posteard since I left.I walked into the 第四，再读题目，复核全文，检查纠错。 living room and sat down.waiting for his anger to explode.My 第五，工整地誊抄，保持卷面整洁。 father was reading a piece of newspaper,glanced up,nodded 。参考范文 at me,and then went back to his paper.He kept on reading for what seemed an hour but was probably only 5-10 minutes. Good morning,ladies and gentlemen.Thank you for taking no notice of me. giving me the opportunity to tell you about humour. Finally,he said something about his childhood.He put his A sense of humour is considered to be one of the most newspaper down and looked at me.He shook his head,saying. important human qualities that can improve our life in different "It doesn't matter to make mistakes,but you should leamn a ways.Firstly,at school.a humorous teacher can help students lesson from mistakes."He said when he was young he didn't like focus their attention very easily,and students will become more listening to his parents and didn't take his parents'advice either, active and creative when experiencing the joy of learning. so he made a few big mistakes.At last he realized what he had Secondly.humour has a positive effect on our physical done was wrong and asked for his parents'advice ever since.He and mental health.It's said that laughter is the best medicine. suggested that I should go back to college to finish my degree.I Thirdly,humour helps us remove stress and have a positive decided to agree.After four years'hard study in college,I found attitude towards life.Finally.I believe humour can be a powerful a good job. and delightful way to establish close friendships with people. 佳句背诵 Thanks! 佳句背诵 1.I expected him to be really angry beeause I hadn't called or even sent a posteard since I left.我以为他会很生气，因为 1.Thank you for giving me the opportunity to tell you about 自从我离开就一直没有打过电话，甚至没有寄过一张明 humour.谢谢你们给我这个机会跟你们聊聊幽爱。 信片。 2.A sense of humour is considered to be one of the most 2.He kept on reading for what seemed an hour but was important human qualities that ean improve our life in probably only 5~10 minutes,taking no notice of me. different way,默感被认为是最重要的人类品质之一， 续读了似乎一个小时，但有可能只有5到10分钟，没有 (它)能以不同的方式改善我们的生活。 注意到我。 第二节 听力原文 。写作指导 Text I 文本分析： W:I feel so happy on sunny days like this,although it's 这是一篇记叙文。作者在大学第一学期后退学，想要到 still cold outside.It's strange how quickly the weather 新奥尔良去闯荡，结果事情并未如自己所想的那般顺利，在 can change here. 花光身上的钱之后，作者感到绝望，不得不回家。在作者回 M:Yes,it was raining heavily a moment ago. 到家之后会发生什么事呢？这是所给材料留下的悬念。 Text 2 1.段落续写： M:I don't like this chicken.Not only is it too fatty.but I think ①由第一段开头语内容“当我回到父亲家时，我已经离开两 it might be undercooked as well. D524英语 参考答案及超详思路 W:You should ask the waiter to send it back.You definitely M:Well.I'm paying the monthly fee so it's like forty dollars don't want to get sick. a month but I think you can get a discount if you pay with Text 3 your credit card. M:Did you send your grandma a thank-you card yet?It has been W:Do they take cheques? a month since she gave you that present for your birthday. M:I'm afraid not.But you can pay cash every month.That's what W:Yes,I put it in the mail two weeks ago.Hopefully,she will I'm doing. get it sometime this week. W:All right.When are you going next? Text 4 M:I'm actually going...at 5 p.m.today. M:Excuse me,Miss.You can't park here. W:I'll come with you. W:But it's only for a few minutes,sir.I'm waiting for a friend. M:OK.Make sure you bring your sports shoes. M:This is a taxi park.You can park in the car park round Text 9 the corner over there. W:Look at us!We've met for a chat here and we're not even Text 5 talking to each other.I really hate it. W:We are trying to start a elub. M:Sorry,I didn't eatch that.I was just sending a message. M:How is it going? W:But the real-life person should come first.Don't you think so? W:We were hoping for at least fifteen people.but only two M:Yeah.but sometimes you just need to send a quick message. signed up. I don't think it's rude.In fact,I think it's rude to Text 6 ignore messages,actually. M:Hi,Anna,come in. W:Yeah,I suppose so.But for me,the biggest disadvantage of W:Wow,your apartment is a mess. having a mobile phone is that we can't constantly pay M:I know.I didn't have time to put things away before you got attention to what's happening in the real world!You've got here. your best friend sitting right in front of you.Maybe it's time W:Anyway,are you ready to go? to tum it down. M:No,I'm not ready yet.I still have to brush my teeth and M:All right. wash my face.Can you wait for a few minutes? W:We can make a bet-the one who uses the phone first needs W:OK,but please hurry.I think the restaurant is elosing soon. to buy two cups of coffee. Text 7 M:Sure.It'll give me something to post on my social media W:I can't believe tomorrow is the last day of our vacation.I account later. know we've seen most of the local sights,but there's still W:You can take a photo of us and add it to your post. one more thing I'd like to do.Do you remember me telling M:Hey.don't make me lose the bet. you about that garden near here?They offer a tour of the W:You see.That doesn't hurt too much. grounds followed by a wine tasting,and all of their guides M:I like this feeling of freedom.I'm going to keep my phone off are wine experts. all day. M:That sounds like a lot of fun.Can we just buy tickets there in Text 10 person,or do we need to call to book in advance? Dear Shirley. W:Tickets are only sold through their website.But don't worry. I've learned you want to know about my family and your I've already bought some. bedroom in your last letter.My parents have been waiting for M:That's great.Then if everything is ready for tomorrow,let's go the moment for such a long time.They have prepared everything out for dinner.I saw a nice cafe down the street. you may need during your stay in China.My elder brother Li Hua W:OK. is a freshman who studies at Hebei University.He really wants to Text 8 show you around and take you to some concerts to listen to music W:Hey.Diego.I'm looking for a gym.I heard you joined a gym. or watch basketball matches.My grandfather is so kind that he's How is it? willing to tell you a lot about Chinese culture and history.The M:It's really good.It has everything I really need. bedroom you will live in is just opposite to mine.There is a PC W:So what does it have？ and a TV set.The double bed may make you feel more M:Well,it has a weight room and you can do weight-lifting comfortable sleeping on.Necessities of life are available.I believe there.It also has a pool and I like swimming best. during your stay in my family.you can not only have an W:Do they have any classes? enjoyable and unforgettable experience,but learn a lot about M:Well,they have dancing classes,and I've daneed three or China,which will greatly enrich your life. four times. Yours sincerely. W:And how much does it all cost? Li Ming 英语YD53综合能力大测评(一) (Unit 1&Unit 2) 扫码听音频 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 [2021-2022湖北省十堰市高一下期末 6. How does the woman find the man's apartment? A. Beautiful. B. Untidy. 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) C. Large. 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 7. What are the speakers going to do? 题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 A. Clean up the room. 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间 B. Have a meal together. 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 C. Go home. 读一遍。 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 1. What is the weather like now? 8. What are the speakers mainly talking about? B. Rainy. C. Warm. A. Sunny. A. A travel company 2. Where might the speakers be? B. A website. A. In a restaurant. C. A vacation plan. B. In a supermarket 9. What has the woman bought online? C. At the man's house A. Some tickets. 3. When did the woman get the birthday gift from B. Some wine. her grandma? C. Some coffee. A. This week. 10. What will the speakers do the next day? B. Two weeks ago. A. Eat out. C. A month ago. B. Meet wine experts. 4. What does the man probably do? C. Go to a garden nearby. B. A policeman. A. A teacher. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 C. A boss. 11. Why is the woman talking to the man? 5. How many people signed up for the club? A. She wants to choose a good sport. A.2. B.15. C.50. B. She wants to join a gym. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) C. She can't find the way to a gym 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 12. What does the man like best? 后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项 A. Swimming 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将 B. Weight-lifting 有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后 C. Dancing. 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 13. How does the man pay? 独白读两遍。 A. By credit card. //147 ////// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY B. By cheque. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) C. In cash. 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 14. Why is the woman dissatisfied with the man? 个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. He didn't talk with her. B. He came here late again. [2022-2023江苏省如半市高二上月考]Parents C. He ignored her messages. hoping to find toys that children like will have 15. What's the biggest problem of having a mobile more choices than ever. Here are some of those phone in the woman's view? inclusive tovs that you can find on store shelves A. Wasting much time. Creatable World Barbie B. Doing harm to our health. Just in time for the holiday, Mattel introduced a C. Taking us away from real life. new line of dolls called Creatable World. Unlike other 16. What does the one who uses the phone first dolls, they aren't limited by gender. The toy kit need to do? comes with short hair and long hair options, six A. Take a photo. pieces of clothing, three pairs of shoes and two B. Buy some coffee. accessories that are both female-presenting and C. Send a message. male-presenting. The kit is now on sale for $29. 99 UNO Braille(盲文) 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Li Hua study? Mattel partnered with the National Federation of the Blind to bring the popular game to the blind A. In a high school. by putting Braille on the corner of each card. B. In a university. marking the card's color and the number of actions C. In a night school. available. The box also features Braille instructing 18. How many people are there in Li Ming's players to go to a website to download readable family? Braille files. It sells for $9. 99 at Target stores or A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. online. 19. What is in the bedroom? Wonder Crew Dolls A. A TV set and a football. Wonder Crew creates dolls for bovs. Created B. A computer and a single bed. in 2015 by Massachusetts psychotherapist Laurel C. A double bed and a computer. Wider, the dolls are aimed at encouraging boys to 20. What does Shirley want to know? show kindness,empathy (同情)and other A. The family members and their interests characteristics not encouraged in other toys. The B. The necessities Li Ming has prepared Wonder Crew dolls sell for $19. 99 on the website for her. and Amazon. C. An introduction to Li Ming's family and her LEGO Audio Building Instructions bedroom. Recently, the LEGO Group announced that it 11/148 综合能力大测评(一) would add building instructions in audio for four would I? Like my dad always used to say, "If it building sets. The trial program is starting with the isn't broken, don't fix it!" But, unfortunately, my following sets: mental health did“break". · LEGO Classic Bricks and Ideas Aged 17, I developed anorexia(厌食症).It · LEGO Friends Emma's Art Studio took me a good few years to realize I had a · LEGO City Sky Police Drone Chase problem, but I never went to get help because I · The LEGO Movie 2 Emmet and Benny's never felt ill enough. When I was 23, I was “Build and Fix" Workshop diagnosed with severe anorexia. I was treated at a In addition, with a special Braille version for hospital. People are always interested in knowing each set of instructions, they're also friendly to what helped me recover. It was simple: comedy children with vision disabilities. Each set of the Let me explain. instructions is only $20. 99 on the website The word "comedy" is believed to develop 21. What can we learn about Creatable World from the Ancient Greek meaning "to reveal". It is Barbie? comedy's job to"reveal" things, to explain and A. It is the cheapest among the four. understand. This was something I turned to when I B. It's suitable for both boys and girls. was in recovery from anorexia. I'd never been able C. It will be promoted during holidays to explain what was going on inside my head: D. It requires to be booked in advance. trying to explain what's going on in your mind is 22. Which will Mrs. White probably choose for her like trying to explain a colour to someone who's son to build his friendly nature? blind. So, humour became a way of understanding A. UNO Braille. things. Now it's become a way of helping B. Wonder Crew Dolls other people. C. Creatable World Barbie After I recovered from my illness with the help D. LEGO Audio Building Instructions of comedy. I came up with a six-week comedy course 23. What do UNO Braille and LEGO Audio Building aimed at helping people with mental health Instructions have in common? difficulties. By doing the course with like-minded A. They suit blind kids. people, it builds lasting friendships, fights B. They have the audio versions. loneliness and talks about mental health normally. C. They are preferred by little bovs. When audiences are laughing, they must be D. They are available in Target stores. listening, and when they're listening, they can B learn. It's this unique opportunity that enables [2021-2022安徽省宣城市高一下期末]When comedy to reach people in a completely differen was a teenager, I knew nothing about mental way to all the sad stories, shocking statistics and health. If you had talked about "safe spaces",I dry documentaries about mental health problems. would have thought that you meant a bank. What's Comedy was necessary for my recovery. more, I didn't care about mental health. Why I know I'm not alone in that. So, I want to pay that //149 //7/// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY forward and show other people that their mental since ancient Greece: that is why they gave some health doesn't have to be "broken" before they can fish names like red drum, pig fish or croaker “fix it”. “They're based on the sounds these fish make." 24. Why was the author's illness mentioned? said Audrey Looby. She studies fish sounds at the A. To show the seriousness of his illness University of Florida B. To lead to the topic-Comedy. So far, about 1. ooo fish species have been C. To express his loneliness and pain recorded making sounds. Looby's favorite-sounding D. To assess his mental status. fish is the Gulf toadfish. It makes an amazing 25. Why did the author develop a comedy course? sound like a boat whistle. Scientists are not sure A. To make friends with like-minded people. how many fish make sounds. Some think that it B. To find out the true meaning of "comedy". might be as many as 22, oo0 types,about two- C. To study how to fight against loneliness. thirds of the 34,ooo fish species known. And those D. To help more people recover from mental are just the sounds fish make on purpose. illness. Fish sounds are important because they give a 26. What does the underlined word "that" refer to lot of information about what is going on to other in the last paragraph? fish, and to scientists. If scientists hear a fish A. Comedy. chewing, then they know there is food available. B. Recovery. The warning noises of certain fish species give C. Mental health difficulties information, too. They can tell scientists how many D. Kindness. fish are living on a reef and where they are 27. What can you infer about the author from the located. And fish sounds can tell where the text? endangered species are located, too, said Looby. A. He is generous. Fish sounds might even help preserve and B. He is helpful. bring back fish habitats. For example, scientists C. He is badly ill want to try playing healthy fish sounds on a reef D. He is unappealing. that is dying. The healthy sounds might encourage C fish to return and live in the dying reef."Learning [2022-2023河南省豫西名校高二上开学考试] about fish sounds lets us learn about underwater Summer is coming, and soon beaches will be full environments and hopefully manage them at the of the sounds of people having fun: splashing(泼 same time," Looby said. 28. Why are some fish names mentioned 洒) in waves and plaving in the sand. But imagine 重 in finding a quieter spot in the ocean. If you could paragraph 2? stick your ears under the water, you might hear A. To make a prediction other sounds. And many of those sounds are made B. To think highly of ancient Greece. by fish. C. To introduce a new research. People have known that fish make sounds D. To present a rule about naming fishes. /1/150) 综合能力大测评(一) 29. What can be learnt about fish sounds? holiday of a whole family. but this doesn't lock the A. They are made by accident ability to travel in a small jet able to carry up to B. They sound like boat whistles 9 passengers. C. They remain partly mysterious. Another company, Bristol Vertical Aerospace, D. They are fully explored scientifically. which has Rolls-Royce as one of its design 30. What might fish sounds help scientists with? partners, successfully tested its latest electric A. Locating reefs. plane vX4 in December 2021. The company is B. Recovering fish habitats. working towards having commercially operational C. Identifying species. air taxis by 2025, using existing landing places as D. Identifying the types of reefs. its airports, And eventually there will be specifie 31. What do the last two paragraphs ; mainly airports to support these planes. focus on? “The technology is certainly advanced enough A. The significance of fish sounds to start flying around urban spaces." said Gary B. The explanation of fish sounds Elliott, CEO of aerospace technology institute. C. The distribution of fish sounds “One of the challenges is the certification. Those D. The classification of fish sounds. companies have to prove that the vehicles are safe and obviously meet the safety standards. At this [2021-2022湖北省襄阳市高一下期末 point, it is not in support of ordinary people trying Wednesday morning at Grand Holt Airport in an air taxi." Britain, a Pipistrel Velis Electro went flving. It 32. What's the purpose of paragraph one? might not look particularly special, but this A. To describe a scene at the airport. Pipistrel is the world's first fully certified (有资质 的) electric plane. It has a speed of around B. To introduce the topic of electric plane. 100 miles per hour and can only stay in the air for C. To show the latest type of electric plane. about 50 minutes. D. To present the advances in electric plane. Actually, in an industry seeking to develop 33. What do we know about the Spirit of Innovation? electric planes as air taxis, there are many forms A. It can hold at least nine passengers of electric planes. In 2021 Rolls-Rovce tested the B. It's the fastest vehicle in the world. Spirit of Innovation, with a top speed of more thar C. Lack of space is one of its weaknesses. 340 miles per hour. It's the fastest of all the D. The three engines take much of its space. electric vehicles in existence. It has three electric 34. What might Bristol Vertical Aerospace do in engines that provide 5oo horsepower to push the the future? aircraft to the sky. But there is only a limited space A. Use the existing landing places. for pilots, and the rest part-from where the pilot's B. Build more airports for its planes. feet are to the back part of the plane-is a large C. Work with Rolls-Rovce on technology battery. At present, the battery can't support a D. Produce the electric planes for commercial use. //151////// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 35. What makes it possible for a common person to A. Never give up. try an air taxi? B. Keep confident all the time. A. Necessary certification. C. But at the tenth attempt, you succeed. B. High expectations. D. If Plan A fails, turn to Plan B or Plan C. C. Advanced technology. E. Sometimes, people's fear of it is their bigges D. Safety standards. barrier to success. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) F. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可 ourselves in this world. 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 G. What if nothing comes to you but missing the 余选项。 kick after vou try the last shoot? [2021-2022广西玉林市高一下期末]Failure is 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) a word that no one wants to hear. It is human 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) being's biggest fear, yet it is faced by every human 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 being. 36. Therefore, you need to learn 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 how to deal with failure. Here are some tips which [2021-2022广东省惠州市高一下期末]Three can help you get on the positive side of life. years ago, I had my left arm amputated(截肢) 37. Before starting anything that above my elbow. Since then everything was a you think will give you success, promise yourself challenge. My husband tried to help, but I wanted that you will never give up. This promise helps to be 41. make your mind ready for both failure and success. I called my left arm"Stumpy" and found Remember that it is never too late to do so. ways to 42 .“Nana can do anything," my Learn from your mistakes. This is an granddaughter said 43 . But since the operation opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose I had been in constant pain. I 44 getting active you are on a football ground, you strike the ball would aid my recovery, so I started going to the for 9 times in a row and fail. 38. The 45 . After managing to swim in a pool, I made tenth attempt proves that you have somehow learnt 46 decision to do New Zealand's toughes from your mistakes. event, the Coast to Coast, which 47 running, Never think that you've got only one plan. The kavaking(划皮艇) and cycling elements. worst thing you can do after failing in some At the start of the event, I had no idea if l projects is thinking that it was the only plan you was going to finish it, but I was going to give it my could ever think of. There is always another way. best 48 . The run was difficult for me as we 39. If you are into achieving something, had to 49 a mountain pass with massive no one or nothing in this world can stop you. rocks. After such long hours, my legs felt like Keep a positive attitude. This is the most jelly."Don't give in," I told myself. Finally, important thing that you need to live a happy life. 50 my bike and helmet, I headed for the Always think positive. Never let yourself finish line. Hearing loud 51 around, I was down.40. proud that I had 52. /1/152 综合能力大测评(一) People are surprised when I say I wouldn't 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) turn back the 53 ; the three years have been 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的 the best of my life. Life is short, and things can 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 54 in a heartbeat. My saving to myself is. [2021-2022江西省南昌市高一下期末] "Though you've only got one 55 , Shaz, Clowns are almost everywhere in popular it doesn't mean you can't fly." culture. But what they represent 56. 41. A. enthusiastic B. positive (change) a lot over the past 40O years. D. brave C. independent Clowns began appearing in 57. 42. A. adapt B. respond form we recognize today in European theaters in C. improve D. succeed the 17th century. With brightly colored clothes 43. A. eagerly B. proudly big red noses and colorful faces, clowns tried C. hopefully D. surprisingly every means to act foolish or play tricks 44. A. dreamt B. suspected 5 (make) the audience laugh. C. meant D. figured Clowns became popular in the US in the 45. A. gym B. beach 1960s. A happy clown 59. (choose)by D. hospital C. playground McDonald's to appear in its advertisements. Today, 46. A. difficult B. courageous as we know, that company mascot(吉祥物). C. quick D. correct Ronald McDonald. is world-famous. 47. A. features However, the image of a happy B. recommends clown is C. creates D. identifies largely an American creation. In other cultures, 48. A. wish B. effort the clown character is not 60. C. shot D. performance (necessary) good. One example is"Mr. Punch", 49. A. hike B. climb who was popular in British and French theaters C. jump D. cross during the 17oOs. While Mr. Punch was funny, he 50. A. pulling B. grabbing was also violent, often 61. (hit) his C. riding D. waving wife during the show, 62. -gave rise to 51. A. cheers B. comforts the name of "bad clowns". Even today, in the C. notices D. encouragements eyes of some people, clowns are evil(邪恶的) 52. A. got by B. caught on and 63. (frighten). C. got through D. passed out Of course, there are different voices. Some 53. A. pain B. clock people think clowns are positive, creative and D. history C. experience imaginative. They bring people 64. 54. A. collapse B. disappear ( please ) and laughter. That's 65. C. exist D. change attracts people, especially children, to clowns. 55. A. chance B. acciden They believe that as long as there are children in C. life D. wing the world, there will be a future for clowns //153 //7/// 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) school, so I didn't inform him of my plans 第一节(满分15分) I left a note on the kitchen table, telling him [2021-2022山东省青岛市四区市高二上期中 I was going to New York City for a few days and (改编)]假如你是高二学生李华,最近在英语课 would be back soon. I walked to a highway near 堂上学习了有关幽默的知识。请你用英语写一 where I lived,stuck my thumb(拇指) out, and 篇关于幽默的好处的演讲稿。要点如下; was"on the road". 1.有助于学习; My trip to New Orleans was a mistake. The 2.促进身心健康; Merchant Marine wasn't taking on any people for a 3.减轻学习和生活压力: while. I decided to wait in New Orleans until it 4.促进与他人的友谊。 did. I lasted over a week, living in a dirty hotel 注意: until my money started to run out. I had to stay up 1.词数80左右; in the park for a few days. Life seemed to become a 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 continuous adventure. From New Orleans I went to New York and staved with a friend for a few weeks, and then went to Martha's Vineyard, living on the beach in April. Later, I lived in an abandoned house in Nantucket and ended up with a long stop in Boston. There was no word from the Merchant Marine. I felt so desperate (绝望的). 第二节(满分25分) My close friend Jimmy called me one day and 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开 asked me how everything was going, I had to tell him 头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 the truth and he persuaded me to go back soon [2021-2022辽宁省辽西联合校高一下期中] 注意: In order to join the Merchant Marines, I had 1.续写词数应为150左右 dropped out of college after my first semester(学 2.请按如下格式作答。 期). Using an article from Life magazine as my When I returned to my father's, I had been guide, I decided to hitch-hike(搭便车) down to away for more than two months New Orleans and see the world My family was relatively poor and my youth had been in the workingman's section of a large New England mill town. My father and I had a hard time since my mother passed away. As she lay Finally, he said something about his dying, my mother said to me in a weak voice. childhood. “Son, remember to ask your father for advice at every juncture(关头) of your life."Yet we seemed more like roommates rather than father- son. He thought I was foolish for dropping out of /1/154