Unit 1 Laugh out Loud 单元同话题真题训练-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

参考答案及超详思路 词、短语扩展成句,再加上恰当的连接词,使全文流畅。 should certainly try to take, away their soapbox(进 台).I 第四,再读题目,复核全文,检查纠错。 you're the host, you can ask them to...”可推知,空处应继续 第五,工整地抄,保持卷面整洁。 就如何应付在宴会上喝太多或不休的人提出建议。 参考范文 由“...take away their soapbox(讲台).”可知,E项符合语 Dear Peter. 境。故选E。 5. G 根据空前一句"If you're faced with an awkward silence at Glad to receive your email. Knowing you are interested in a dinner party, the only thing that always gets everyone talking the type of movie I like best. I'm writing to tell you about it. Among all kinds of movies, comedy is my favorite type again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬).”并结合选项 可知,C项在此处承接上文,符合文意,且其中的“tha of movie. Every time I watch it. I will laugh out loudly and relax awkwardness"和"He or she is the person”分别与上文中的 thoroughly. forgetting about the annoyance and finding so much “an awkward silence”和"the host”呼应。故选G. fun. Besides, comedy helps me to be humorous and make a lot of lI.语隔导读 Burchill在酒店惊香肠时引来了一群海鸣,给 friends. As is known to us all, a humorous person is always 酒店造成了损失,因此被酒店列入黑名单。后来他写信 favored by all, as he/she can bring happiness. What's more, 给酒店道数,酒店因此准许他重新进入。 after laughing, comedy makes me think about my life 1.B 考查动词。根据语境及空后的“atthehotelon which makes me mature. Therefore, I like comedy films most. business”可知,此处指Burchill因出差“暂住”酒店。故 How about you? 选B。 Yours. 2.A 考查动词。根据下文"They had asked him to 3 Li Hua some pepperoni(辣香肠)from back east."可知,Burchill是 佳句背诵 要去拜访他的朋友们。visit“看望;访问;拜访”符合语境 1. Every time I watch it, I will laugh out loudly and relax 故选A。 thoroughly, forgetting about the annoyance and finding 3.C 考查动词。根据下文的“frombackeast”可知,此处是 somuchfun.每次我看它,我都会大声笑出来,彻底放 指朋友们让Burchill带些辣香肠来。bring“带来”符合语 松,忘记烦恼,发现太多乐趣。 境,故选C。 2. What's more, after laughing, comedy makes me think 4.A 考查动词。根据上文内容可知,Burchill要去见朋友 about my life, which makes me mature.更重要的是,笑过 朋友们要求他带一些辣香肠过来。由此可推知,此处应表 之后,喜剧让我思考我的人生,这让我(变得)成熟。 示他装了满满一箱的辣香肠。fi”使充满,装满”符合语 境,故选A。 高考专题大建构 5.D 考查形容词。根据空后的“it wouldbe too warm”和下 文的内容可知,空处所在句是说,Burchill担心辣香肠的温 1.语篇导读本文介绍了一些让自己在宴会上变得有趣的 度过高。worried“担心的;担忧的”符合语境,故选D。 方法。 6.D ) 考查动词。根据空后的“out on the table near an open 1.B 根据空处所在句的后一句“So the main thing is just to window”和常识可知,Burehill担心辣香肠温度过高,所以 show up and be adventurous. trying different foods and talking 他应是把辣香肠拿出来放在窗户旁的桌子上。lay“放置” to strangers.”可知,要想在宴会上变得有趣,主要的事情 符合语境,故选D。 就是现身(会场),并且要有冒险精神,去品尝不同的食物 7.B 考查形容词。根据上下文的内容可知,Burchill应是认 并和陌生人进行交谈。也就是说,要勇于冒险,敢于探索。 为把辣香肠放在窗户旁是安全的。safe“安全的”符合语 因此,B选项“The first step is to go exploring”符合语境,且 境,故选B。 其中的”go exploring”与上述引文中的"be adventurous”相 8.A 考查动词。根据下文“opening the door to my room”可 呼应。故选B。 知,Burchill应是离开了放置辣香肠的房间。leave“离开” 2.C 根据空后的“it can bring in'I have this old, broken- 符合语境,故选A。 down vehicle' or'I rode the bus with these crazy people who 9.C 考查形容词。根据下文的“to find an entire flockof were laughing at silly jokes in the back.'"并结合选项可知 seagulls”和下文的内容可知,令Burchill没想到的是,辣香 此处是指以“Howdidyouget here?”这个问题开启一段谈 肠引来了一群海鸥,所以空处所在句应是说事情出了问 话。因此,C项与下文联系紧密。故选C。 题。wrong“引起问题的,不正常的”符合语境,故选C。 3.F 空后的标点符号是问号,据此可以判断此处需填入一 10. C 考查名词。根据空前的“walking down the long”和下 个问句,所以应该在选项A和选项F之间选择。空后一句 文的”opening the door to my room”可知.Burchill 走过长长 "If you can't take their wine away, you should certainly try to 的走廊才打开门进入自己的房间。hall“过道,走廊”符合 take away their soapbox(讲台).”中的关键词wine和 语境,故选C。 soapbox(讲台)分别与F项中的“person who has had 11. B 考查名词。根据下文提到的“to apologize for the too much to drink”和"won't stop talking”呼应。故选F。 damage”可知,Burchill给这家四星级酒店写了一封道嵌 4.E 根据上文的“If you can't take their wine away, you 信。apology“道歉,致歉”符合语境,故选B。 英语 D5 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 12.D 考查形容词。根据下文“Theyrushedto the B window...”和常识可知,海鸥在人进入房间后应会变得不 语隔导读本文是一篇议论文。作者通过自己的经历告诉 受控制并想要飞到窗户外面去。gowild“发狂,发疯”符 我们一个道理:要勇敢地做自己。 合该处语境,故选D. 4.A 考查推理判断。根据文章第一段中的“Ihadgraduated 13.B 考查动词短语。根据上文的描述和常识可知,空处 from college .. For this reason I had taken Claire's 所在句是说海鸥想要飞出窗外。getout”出去,逃离”符 comedy class.“可知,作者一直梦想从事喜剧方面的工作, 合语境,故选B。wake up“醒来”:take off“起飞:脱掉” 所以报名参加了喜剧课程。由此可知,作者渴望学习喜 break in“破门而入”。 剧。故选A。 14.A 考查名词。根据上文”..and pepperoni-everywhere. 5.B 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段中的“...I The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling wanted my comedy to be a reflection of myself: warm and easy- down.”可知,现场应是一片混乱。mess“凌乱,杂乱”符合 going.”可知,作者对自己的评价是”wam and easy-going”. 语境,故选A。 B项中的friendly与easy-going意思相近。故选B。 15.D 考查动词。根据上文“Older and wiser now..”可知 6.B 考查推理判断。根据文章第三段中的”...Iwanted Burchill变得更加成熟了。mature“成熟”符合语境,故 to make jokes about the world I saw around me, like the crazy 选D。 things that happened at work every day.”可知,作者想要创 16.D 考查名词。根据上文的内容可知,Burchill承认这个 造的喜剧是能够反映身边的真实生活的。故选B。 严重的后果是他隙辣香肠的行为导致的,他应该为此负 7.C 考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的“Butif they 责。action“行为:行动”符合语境,故选D. are wrong about you, you've got to stand up and let them 17.C 考查名词短语。根据上下文的内容可知,空处所在 know.”可知,当被误解时,作者的态度是自已站出来说明 句应是说“我”真诚地为“我”造成的损失表示歉意。hat 白。故选C。 in hand“毕恭毕敬地”符合语境,故选C。handsin 词汇积累 pockets"手插兜”;nose in the air"目中无人”;feet on the 名词:engineeringn. 工程学 ground“脚踏实地" comedian n. 喜剧演员 18.A 考查副词。根据全文的内容可知,这件事情是由 reflection n. 反映 assumption n. 假定,假设 Burchill间接造成的。indirectly“间接地,非直接地”符合 动词:convince v.使确信 语境,故选A。 固定结构:graduate from...从.....毕业 dream of梦想 19.C 考查动词。根据上文内容可知,Burchill因为一时的 长难句分析 疏忽给酒店造成了严重的影响,所以被列入了黑名单。 1. I had graduated from college with an engineering degree 后来,他写信给酒店道歉。故空处所在句是说,他请求酒 主 介宾 店重新考虑一下终身禁止自已进入酒店的决定。 and was working at Xerox, but rd always dreamed of reconsider“重新考虑”符合语境,故选C。 介宾 罚 连词 20. B 考查动词。根据下文“Burchill is now welcome to come a career in comedy. back...”可知,他写的信起了作用。work“奏效,起到作 句意:我从大学毕业,获得工程学学位,在施乐公司工作 用”符合语境,故选B。 但我一直梦想从事喜剧方面的工作。 单元重组大练习 2. Most of all, I wanted to make jokes about the world 主 谐 共 1. (I saw) around me, (like the crazy things that happened at , 定语从句 状语 语导读这是一篇应用文,介绍了四部适合孩子看的舞台 work every day). 剧,包括剧场的地址、联系方式、交通、剧的时长以及价格方 句意:更重要的是,我想拿我看到的周围的世界来创作喜 面的信息。 剧,比如每天在工作中发生的那些疯狂的事情。 1-D 考查推理判断。根据Frozen部分中的“And itwill amaze every age group.”可推断出,这部剧适合全家一起观 I.语隔导读这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了百老汇的 看。故选D项。 历史。 2.C 考查细节理解。根据Gulliver's Travels部分中的 1.B 3 空处上文提到了百老汇所处的地理位置,下文提到百 “Under 18s.s8:Adults.$14”可知.Wright夫人和她7岁 老汇实际上包括纽约的戏剧表演和世界各地的现场戏剧 的女儿以及19岁的儿子去看《格列佛游记》的费用应是 娱乐。由此推断,空处所填应与上文构成转折,且引出下 14+14+8=36英榜。故选C项。 文。分析各选项可知,B项符合上下文的逻辑关系,故为 3.A 考查推理判断。根据The Lion King部分中的"lt is 正确答案。 based on a hit film..”和 Frozen 部分中的“... which is 2. C 根据上一句“A play house must have over 5oo or more adapted from the beloved animated film..."可推断出.这两部 seats to be considered a Broadway theater."可知,剧院必须 剧都是以电影为基础改编的。故选A项。 有500个或更多的座位才能被认为是百老汇剧院。结合 D6 英语高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·WY 高考专题大建构 ●答案见D5 1.七选五 主题语境 人与自我一如何在宴会上变得有趣语篇类型说明文词数285关键词 a dinner party, being interesting. [2021·全国乙卷]According to Jessica Hagy,author of How to Be Interesting,it's not difficult to make yourself interesting at a dinner party. 1,if you're out of your comfort zone or if you're wandering into somebody's house for the first time.So the main thing is just to show up and be adventurous,trying different foods and talking to strangers. People love to talk about themselves.If you can start the conversation with a question other than "What do you do for a living?",you'll be able to get a lot more interesting conversation out of whomever it is you're talking to.2 it can bring in"I have this old,broken-down vehicle"or "I rode the bus with these crazy people who were laughing at silly jokes in the back."It just opens up conversation. 3 If you can't take their wine away,you should certainly try to take away their soapbox(f )If you're the host,you can ask them to help you in the kitchen with something and just remove them from the situation.4. And what about that other dinner-party killer:awkward silence?If you're faced with an awkward silence at a dinner party,the only thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬).5，Just quickly turn around and say,“This cake is extremely delicious and you have to tell me all about it. So being interesting at a dinner party isn't that hard. A.How do you know the host B.The first step is to go exploring C.If you ask the question "How did you get here?" D.Be prepared to have awkward conversations with strangers E.Or turn the conversation into a topic where they have little to say F.What about that person who has had too much to drink or won't stop talking G.He or she is the person who is feeling the weight of that awkwardness the most ‖.完形填空 主题语境 人与自我一重新获准进入酒店语篇类型记叙文词数292关键词hotel,lifetime ban [2o2l·全国甲卷]It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria,Canada. Burchill was 1 at the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area.They had asked him to 3 some pepperoni()from back east.So he 4 a suitcase full of 1N18W Unit 1 Laugh out loud! pepperoni.As he was 5 that it would be too warm,he 6 it out on the table near an open window.He thought his pepperoni was 7 and well chilled(and he 8 That's when things went 9."I remember walking down the long 10 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,Burchill said in a recent letter of 11 to the 4-star hotel."The seagulls immediately went 12.They rushed to the window,30 or 40 birds all trying to 13 at the same time,and pepperoni-everywhere.The curtains were falling down,the lamps were falling down.It was a real 14." Older and wiser now,Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(). "I have 15 and I admit responsibility for my 16,"he said in the letter."I come to you, 17,to apologize for the damage I had 18 caused and to ask you to 19 my lifetime ban from the hotel." His letter 20 Banned from the hotel since 2001,Burchill is now welcome to come back,the Fairmont said. 1.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing 2.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make 3.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste 4.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost 5.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried 6.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid 7.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready 8.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted 9.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind 10.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table 11.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation 12.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild 13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in 14.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge 15.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured 16.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions 17.A.hands in pockets B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground 18.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly 19.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew 20.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared