Unit 3 The Art of Painting 单元综合测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（译林版2020）

参考答案及超详思路 Text 9 综合能力大测评（三） M:Good afternoon,this is Mike with Wash-N-Dry.How can I (Unit 3) help you? W:Hello.I'm the manager at 909 Chestnut Street.The dryer in 答案速查 our apartment building isn't working well. 2 9 10 11 M:I'm sorry about that.We'll fix the problem right away.Before I send someone out there,though,I'd like to ask you a few 19 20 2 22 questions. B W:Go ahead. 32 33 M:OK.How long has the dryer been acting up? W:For two weeks now. 44 M:Can you describe what's wrong with it? W:The clothes used to dry perfectly with $2.Last week,we had 45 55 to use $3 for the same amount of elothes.This week,we B D have to use $4. 56.is filled 57.that 58.values 59.to have 60.with M:Oh,that's bad!Do you know which dryer it is? 61.national 62.urgently 63.a 64.opened 65.bringing W:Just a second...I'm almost at the laundry room.Let me see... 第二部分阅读 I have to recall which one is broken...Yes,here it is.It's the 第一节 fourth dryer in the row.Here's the number,J-4-8-9-1.-W. A M:Thank you.Ill send Joe over this afternoon.He'll take a spare 语隔导读文章介绍了四种可以直接影响他人一生的工作。 dryer in his truck,in case he can't fix yours.I suspect that 21.B考查推理判断。根据文章首句“Here are some jobs something is blocking the airflow.Anything else.ma'am? that let you make a direct impact on others'ives."并结合下 W:No,that's it.Thank you. 文对四种工作的详细介绍可知，这四种工作的共同点在 Text 10 于它们都对他人有帮助。故选B。 When I was a little boy,my grandfather told me that our 22.C考查推理判断。根据A personal trainer部分中的 family came to America from Spain.His favorite thing to talk "You should have a college diploma,along with an about was a traditional event called "the human tower".It's a associate's degree in a health or fitness field,and you will physical challenge that's done during the annual festivals around need to pass an exam to receive your license.."可知，需要参 Barcelona.The goal of the event is to build up layers of people to 加考试的工作是私人教练。故选C。 try and make a high tower.The people who are on the bottom are 23.D考查细节理解。根据A special education teacher部 often the strongest,so that they can hold everyone else. 分中的“As a special education teacher..a state-issued Participants stand on each other's shoulders,so it's important to certification.."可知，一名特殊教育教师需要根据学生的实 think about who goes on each level.Men.women and kids all 际情况来规划和教授课程，而且必须具备国家颁发的证 书。因此，专业的教学能力是特殊教育教师必须具备的。 participate in building the tower,so there are many different 故选D。 ways to build it.The event involves almost everyone in the area. The audience all crowd around the tower and hold up their hands 语箭导读)》本文讲迷了Jacky Hunt-Broersma虽然在200l年 to try and break the fall of any person who loses balance.This 因一种罕见的癌症失去了左腿下半部分，却仍然坚持跑步 stops anyone in the tower from getting hurt.Traditionally,the 的故事。 human tower has four people on each level.The world record for 24.B考查细节理解。根据第二段中“For me the biggest the largest human tower had 10 levels,but the record is not why struggle was aceepting my disability”可知，对Hunt- people do it.The point is to bring the community together. Broersma来说，最大的困难是接受残疾。放选B。 英语YD51 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 25.A考查词义猜测。根据画线部分下文“she uses,which is designed specifically for running,costs about $10,000" 语篇导读》丹麦的一项研究表明，在乡村长大可能有助于一 可知，此处有两个定语从句修饰画线部分“he carbon 个人在成年后保持良好的心理使康状态。 iber blade”。由定语从句的内容可推知，画线部分指的 28.B考查细节理解。根据第一段“A study from Denmark 是“一种跑步辅助设施”。故选A。 suggests...are 55%less likely to develop a mental health ⊙技巧点拨词义猜测技巧 disorder in later life."可知，这项研究发现，孩子成长所处 我们可以把画线词汇分为两种，而熟的和而生 的绿色区域会影响孩子的心理发展。故选B。 的。面熟的词汇表达的不是本义就是本义的引中义。 29.A考查主旨大意。根据第三段的内容，尤其是“Te 面生的词汇只能通过联系上下文来猜涮和揣度其含 researchers used satellite data...""This data was then 义，这就需要考生多读上下文，通过理解段落内容，推 compared against"以及“..we compared it with satellite 敲出词汇的大致含义。比如本题，画线词汇由两个定 imgs..”可知，本段主要介绍了这项研究的过程。故 语从句“she uses”和“which is designed specifically for 选A。 running'"修饰，且由上下文可知Hunt-Broersma是跑马 30.C考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“Dr.Engemann said, 拉松的，由此推知，画线部分指的是“一种跑步辅助设 We find that the longer you have been surrounded by green 苑”。 space from birth and up to the age of 10,the lower the risk of developing a mental disorder is..'"可知，Engemann博士可 26.A考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段中“0 n one reeent 能会支持“整个章年时期的绿色空间很重要”的观点。故 day,Hunt-Broersma nearly had a breakdown at 24 kilometers 选C。 and began to cry.At that moment,she felt like her planned 31.D考查主旨大意。根据全文内容并结合文章首句“A goal might not happen at al.”可知，Hunt-Broersma有一天 study from Denmark suggests that growing up in the 差点崩溃是因为那时她感觉实现日标的希望渺茫。故 countryside may help you stay in good mental health as an 选A。 ad止.”可知，文章主要介绍了丹麦的一项研究，其结果表 27.B考查推理判断。根据最后一段“As she nears the end 明，在乡村长大可能有助于一个人在成年后保持良好的 of her goal.Hunt-Broersma is hoping to inspire a single 心理健康状态。因此，D项是本文的最佳标题。故选D。 thought in others:You're stronger than you think and you're eapable of so much more,."可推知，Hunt-Broersma的故事 词汇积累 告诉我们：心之所愿，无事不成。故选B。 名词：disorder n.紊乱，疾病individual n.个人 词汇积累 evidence n,证据 副词：positivelyad,积极地 名词：disability.残疾breakdown n.精神崩溃 短语：as well as也，和，还a huge amount of大量的 形容词：capable a山.有能力的 compare...wit山.将…和…相比较 短语：break a world record打破一项世界纪录give it a try 长难句分析 试一试fall in love with爱上pick up振作起来 1.A study from Denmark suggests that growing up in the 长难句分析 主语 谓语 宾语从句 1.Currently,the earbon fiber blade(she uses )which is countryside may help you stay in good mental health as an 主语 定语从句 adult). designed specifically for running).costs about $10.000. 句意：丹麦的一项研究表明，在乡村长大可能有助于你成 定语从句 谓语 宾语 年后保持良好的心理健康（状态）。 句意：目前，她使用的碳纤维刀片是专门为跑步设计的，价 2.The research involving nearly a million people found 格约为1万美元。 主语 现在分词短语作定语 谓语 2.By dividing it into little goals )she finally picked children,(who live in green areas).are 55%less likely 状语 主语 谓语① 宾语从句 定语从句 herself up and carried on. to develop a mental health disorder in later life]. 宾语 谓语2 句意：这项涉及近100万人的研究发现，生活在绿色区域 句意：通过把它分成小目标，她最终振作起来，并继续 的儿童在以后的生活中患心理健康障碍的可能性要 前进。 小55%。 D52￥英语 参考答案及超详思路 第二节 语痛导读》一组由回敢利用的垃极制成的野生动物雕塑在 语需导读》文章介绍了过荷单的生活的三个理由。 英国格拉斯哥的Haey展览馆展出。文章主要介绍了这 36.D根据上文“Of course,no one can suddenly lead a 次展览背后的灵感以及作者创作这些雕塑的原因。 simple life.”和下文“Here are three excellent reasons.."可 32.D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“The inspiration 知，D项“It takes time and effort but it''s worth the journey." behind this collection of artwork was the increase in fly- 承上启下，既说明过简单的生活不是一蹴而就的，又引出 tipping during the COVID-19 pandemie in 2020 and 2021. Fly-tipping is when people illegally dump rubbish or litter in 下文对过简单的生活的理由的介绍。故选D。 a publie place."可知，越来越多的乱丢坟圾的现象启发了 37.C空处为段首句，应是整段的中心句。根据上文“Here 这次的展览。故选D。 are three excellent reasons.”可知，下文介绍了过简单的生 33.A考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“She deeided to 活的三个理由。根据后两段的首句“Simplicity helps you create wildlife seulptures.environment and wildlife.”以及 feel content and happy."Simplicity helps you enjoy small 最后一段中的“Reader says that through her sculptures she himg.”可推测，空处句子的形式应为“Simplicity helps draws attention to environmental issues in an attractive and yu”,由此可选出C选项。再根据本段内容可知，本段 humorous way.”可知，Reader创作这些野生动物雕塑是为 陈述的是过简单的生活帮助你停止比较，因此C项符合 了促进环境保护。故选A。 34.C考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了英 段意。故选C。 国格拉斯哥的Harley展览馆的野生动物雕塑展览，以及 ⊙技巧点拨利用衔接性副阔巧解七选五 这次展览背后的灵感和作者创作这些雕塑的原因。因 为使行文流畅，英语中常常用一些衔提性副词来 此，C项“垃圾制成的野生动物雕塑”最适合做文章标题。 发挥过渡的作用。在平时的学习过程中，如果考生能 故选C。 有意识地去积累这些词并熟练掌摆它们的用法，就可 35.C考查推理判断。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段中 以大大降低七选五的解题难度。例如，表递进关系的 "Reader says that through her sculptures she draws attention esides,moreover,furthermore,also,indeed,again等；表 to environmental issues in an attractive and humorous way." 转折关系的however,yet,though,instead,unfortunately, 可知，这次展览的灵感以及作者创作这些雕塑的原因都 evm等；表因果关系的therefore,so,consequently,hs 与环境保护有关。由此推知，这篇文章可能选自环境杂 志。故选C。 等。比如本题，下文“Unfortunately,i'seasy for us to fall into the comparison trap."中的Unfortunately表明下 词汇积累 文内容正好与上文相对或相反，那么上文就应袁达要 名词：sculpture n.雕塑inspiration n.灵憾dlistribution n. 停止比较，所以C项符合语境。 分配，分布installation n.安装 形容词：dimensional a.空间的，维度的 38.A 根据上文“Simplicity helps you feel content and 副词：i山legal山yad非法地 happy."和下文“It gives you a strong sense of freedom and 长难句分析 wmth,”可知，过简单的生活会给人满足感。A项 1.She decided to create wildlife seulpures out of these materials “Contentment is a satisfying calm."对这种“满足感”进行 主语谓语 宾语 了进一步闸释，符合上下文语境。故选A。 to encourage people to think about the damage (fly- 39.E根据上文“When you lead a simple life,you tend to feel 目的陕语 satisfied with.”及“When you're satisfied,.you don't care tipping can do)to the environment and wildlife]. i汇，”可知，过简单的生活会让自己感到满足。E项“1n 定语从句 other words,simplicity helps you feel satisfied.”承s接上文， 句意：她决定用这些材料创作野生动物雕塑，以鼓励人们 总结了本段内容。其中的atisfied在本段中多次出现。 思考乱丢垃圾可能对环境和野生动物造成的危害。 故选E。 2.Reader says that through her sculptures she draws 主语谓语 宾语从句 40.G根据前句“When you choose to live a simple lifestyle attention to environmental issues in an attractive and you'll slow down your life and enjoy its little moments in an humorous way） a山solutel山ynew way..”可知，简单的生话方式会让你放慢生 句意：里德说.通过她的雕塑（作品），她以一种具有吸引 活节奏，享受生活中的点点滴滴。因此，G项符合语境， 力且幽默的方式引起了（人们）对环境问题的关注。 “enjoy the sunset"和“go for a walk in the rain"均是对“its little moments”的举例。故选G。 英语YD53 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 词汇积累 4B.A考查动词。根据下文的“whales in the harbor”和“Nan instantly 50 her friend,and dived into the water to swim 名词：simplicity.简单：淳朴comparison n.比较 形容词：content ad.满意的，满足的 with him.”可知，一位渔民在港口看见有鲸鱼出没。spt 副词：definitelyad肯定；明确地absolutely ad.绝对地 意为“看见：发现”。故选A。 短语：focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于slow down放慢， 49.C考查动词。根据下文Nan的行动可知，Nam在想是不 减缓 是救过她的那只鲸鱼回来了。故选C。 50,D考查动词。wave“挥手”：gree“迎接“；realize“意识 长难句分析 到”；recognize“认出"。根据下文“and dived into the water When you're satisfied )you don't care if what you're to swim wit汕him”可知，an瞬间认出了救她的那只鲸鱼。 时间状语从句 主语谓语 宾语从句 故选D。 doing is popular or what society says you should do). 并列连词 51.B考查动词。combine“结合”；struggle“努力”：rue“争 句意：当你满足的时候，你不在意你正做的事是否受欢迎， 论”；connect“联系”。根据下文“So what's the most 或者社会认为你应该做什么。 53 way to thank a whale?"并结合上文的故事可知，在 与那只鲸魚相遇之后，Nan Hauser一直在努力想如何才 第三部分语言运用 能最好地感谢它。故选B。 第一节 52.C考查形容词。pretty“赏心悦目的”：funny“滑稽的”； 语篇导读》文章讲述了海洋生物学家Nan Hauser与鲸鱼之 tricky“雅办的”：vial“至关重要的”。根据下文的“tohg 间的故事。 something much larger than you”并结合常识可知，要想拥 41.D考查名词。chemist“化学家”；hysicist“物理学家”： 抱一只鲸鱼是十分闲难的。故选C。 geologist“地质学家”；biologist“生物学家”。根据上文的 53.A考查形容词。influential“有影响力的”；particular“独 “As a whale researcher..”和下文的内容可推知，Nan 特的"：logical“符合逻辑的”；ineredible“难以置信的”。 Hauser是一位海洋生物学家。故选D。 根据下文的“'s by caring,leaming more about them,and 42.A考查动词。根据下文“As she swam alongside them. 54 their habitat.”可知，Nan认为这些是感谢鲸鱼的 they began to.ot a whale but a tiger shark.”可知，当Nan 最有影响力的办法。故选A。 在海里给鲸鱼拍摄视频时，不同寻常的事情发生了。故 54.B考查动词。根据下文的habitat和single-se plastics 选A 可知，此处指保护鲸鱼的栖息地。故选B。 43.B考查动词。根据下文的“signs that danger was near”和 55.D考查动词。donate“捐赠”；exchange“交换”；throw "Suddenly.she saw a whale swim towards her at full “扔"：abandon“放弃”。根据上文“As for us,we can help 即ed.”可知，鲸鱼发出了危险迫近的警示信号。故选B。 in small ways.”及下文“single--use plastics will make a 44.B考查名词。excitement“兴奋”：panie'“恐慌”：surprise difference”可知，放弃（使用）一次性塑料将有助于保护鲸 “惊讶”；disappointment“失望”。根据上文“Suddenly,she 鱼。故选D。 saw a whale swim towards her at full speed."和下文的hit ⊙技巧点拨完形填空文本分析技巧 可知，当一只鲸角全速冲向她时，Nan Hauser应是感到非 一敏来说，完形填空的首句是不会设空的，所以 常恐慌。故选B。 45.C考查副词。根据下文的“accompanied Nan back to her 建议考生在答题时认真阅读和分析文章首句。若首 bot”可知，这只鲸鱼把Nan安全地护送回她的船上。故 句交代了whem/where/.who/what,那么文章通常是记叙 选C。 文：若首句解释说明某事物，一般来说文章是说明文： 46.D考查名词。结合语境可知，当鲨鱼来临时，这只鲸鱼 若首句提出一个论点，那么文章通常是议论文。文章 保护了Nan并把她安全护送回船上，因此，Nan应是大声 的首句往往开宗明义，是文章的主题句，为下文的晨 向这只鲸鱼表示感谢。故选D。 开定下基调。比如本文的第一句“As a whale 47.B考查形容词。poud“骄傲的”；grateful“感激的”： researcher,Nan Hauser has been awarded the hopeful“满怀希望的”；pitiful“可怜的”。根据上文的 international title of‘Earth Ambassador',”表明本文是 “yelled her appreciation to the46"可知，Nan非常感谢 一篇记叙文，接下来再国绕记叙文的六要素分析文 这只鲸鱼，所以她对有生之年的这次邂逅心存感激。故 章，考生就很容易理清文章的脉络和线索。 选B。 D54英语 参考答案及超详思路 长难句分析 形式。故填bringing。. While many local people had heard of this biologist ) 第四部分写作 让步铁语从句 第一节 it was an encounter that would make her known worldwide. ◆写作指导 强调句 句意：虽然许多当地人都听说过这位生物学家，但却是一 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生针对某一现象，写 次邂近让她闻名世界。 一封倡议书。考生在写作中需要注意以下几点： L.人称：描述现象时以第三人称为主，发出倡议时以第 第二节 一人称为主： 语篇导读》文章介绍了美国纪录片导演Laurence].Brahm对 2.时态：以一般现在时为主： 中国功夫的独特理解，他认为中国功夫可以作为一种外交 3,结构：分三部分—第一部分简述问题现状并提出倡 蝶介，促进国家之间的尊重和理解。 议，第二部分闸述自己的理由，第三部分号召大家一起行动。 56.is filled考查时态、语态和主谓一致。be6 illed with sth 是周定短语，意为“充满了某物”。根据上文的coms可 ◆参考范文 知，此处时态应用一般现在时：主语your mind是第三人 Dear fellow students. 称单数，be动词应用is。故填is filled。 With the digital age coming,nowadays,it is a common 57.that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定 phenomenon that many people who enter museums only use their 语从句，在从句中充当主语。先行词为himg,指物，且由 mobile phones to take pictures of the artworks instead of taking 序数词修饰。故填h。 time to appreciate them.Thus,I appeal to everyone to put down 58.values考查名词的数和主谓一致。由系动词are可知， our mobile phones and appreciate the works of art with our eyes. 此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填values。 In my opinion,not only can appreciating artworks let us 59.to have考查非谓语动词。want to do sth是固定短语.， know the ideas and values the artists convey,but also it ean 意为“想要做某事”。故填tohave。 improve our aesthetic taste and enrich our spiritual world. 60.wth考查介词。“in harmony with.”是周定短语，意为 Therefore,it's time to put down the phones and enjoy the “和…和谐相处”。放填wih。 artworks with our eyes. 61.national考查形容词。修饰名词peychology,应用形容 Let's take action together. 词，作定语。故填national。 佳句背诵 62.urgently考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰动 1.With the digital age coming,nowadays,it is a common 词nces,应用副词形式。故填urgently。 phenomenon that many people who enter museums only use 63.a考查冠词。可数名词channel和platform都是单数形 their mobile phones to take pictures of the artworks instead 式，且此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰。g发音以辅 of taking time to appreciate them.随着数字时代的到来， 音音素开头，故填。 如今，许多进入博物馆的人只使用他们的手机拍摄艺术 64.opened考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，句中缺 作品的照片，而不是花时间欣赏它们，这是一个普遍的 少谓语。主语ping-ong和动词oen之间是主谓关系，句 现象。 子应用主动语态。根据时间状语“inhe1970s”可知，句 2.In my opinion,not only can appreciating artworks let us 子应用一般过去时。故填opened。. know the ideas and values the artists convey,but also it 65.bringing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句中 can improve our aesthetic taste and enrich our spiritual 已有谓语can become,此处需填非谓语动词。逻辑主语 wd.在我看来，欣赏艺术作品不仅可以让我们了解艺 Kung fu与动词bring之间为主谓关系，所以空处应用现 术家们所传达的思想和价值观，还可以提高我们的审美 在分词形式。同时，连词ad连接前后两个相同形式的 品味，并且丰富我们的精种世界。 成分，根据rthering可知，空处也应用动词的现在分词 英语YD55 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 第二节 Jenny headed for the swimming pool with a bright smile.She ◆写作指导 was filled with confidence as she remembered her mother's 本文是一篇记叙文。珍妮即将参加一场游泳比赛，由于 encouragement.During the competition,Jenny threw herself into 担心自己表现不好会让教练和队友失望，她感到非常紧张。 the competition and achieved excellent results.It was her mother's encouragement that helped her achieve success.She felt 在比赛当天，妈妈在吃早饭时察觉到了女儿的情绪，对她给 lucky to have such a nice mother. 予鼓励，珍妮因此有了些许放松。然而，当她来到游泳馆时， 却发现自己拿错了健身包。 佳句背诵 1.段落续写： L.It was Jenny's mother that brought her the bag.是珍妮的妈 ①由续写第一段首句“当她打开她的健身包时，她十分惊 妈给她带来了色。 讶地看到了自己的足球服，并意识到自己抓错了包。”可 2.She was filled with confidence as she remembered her 知，第一段可以写珍妮发现自己拿错了包，感到绝望和前 mother's encouragement.她充满了信心，因为她记得她妈 溃，但妈妈及时出现化解了危机，并积极破励珍妮。 妈的鼓励。 ②由续写第二段首句“珍妮带着灿烂的微笑向游泳池走 听力原文 去。”可知，第二段可以写珍妮的心理状态发生了积极的变 化，她信心十足、全身心地投入比赛，最终获得了成功。 Text 1 2.续写线索： W:How are we going to the party,John?Damon and Jess want 发现拿错包—陷人绝望—妈妈送包，鼓励珍妮—重 to drive,but I think we should take a bus. 拾信心—比赛取得成功 M:Let's take a bus there,but we'll call a taxi on the way back. Text 2 3.词汇激活： 行为类 W:I can't fall asleep with the light on.I can sleep when the moonlight is on me. ①返回：return/go back M:Same here,but I can't sleep in the daylight. ②相信：have confidence in Text 3 ③充满：be filled with/e full of ④g投入：throw oneself into sth/devote oneself into sth W:I see ten roses on this bush.Are there any on the other bush? M:Yes,there are five roses.Let's pick them all and give them to 情绪类 Mom ①绝望：desperatior/hopelessness Text 4 ②温柔地：gently/softly W:When will spring be here,Daddy? 。参考范文 M:In a few weeks.I see the first flowers start to grow.Winter's When she opened her gym bag,she was quite surprised to see almost over. her soccer uniform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag. W:Well,I want spring to come faster.I'm waiting for summer! "Oh,no,what a stupid mistake I made,"she thought.At that Text 5 point,Jenny burst into tears with great desperation.She wanted W:How is John doing with his piano lessons,Mr.Barkley? to return and get the right bag.However,it was too late.Just M:He is making great progress.He will be one of the best then,she heard the familiar voice.It was Jenny's mother that students in my class if he practices more. brought her the bag.Her mother said gently and firmly."Don't Text 6 wory.Everything will be fine.I have great confidence in you." W:Only two more weeks left for this term!What's your study So Jenny got changed quickly. plan,Matt? D56￥英语 参考答案及超详思路 M:I'm going to finish my history essay first.It needs to be W:Of course you did.You're so smart. finished this Tuesday.When that's all done,I'll review my Text 9 math notes.Math is the first exam I will have next Monday. W:Should we go abroad for our vacation this year? My musie class doesn't have a final test.I only have to attend M:I think we should stay in the country.How about going to a concert next Saturday and write a short paper. Xian?I have some cousins there,but I still haven't visited W:What about biology? them before. M:That exam isn't coming until next Friday.It's my hardest one. W:What's there to do in Xi'an? Ill start studying a little this Sunday,but I'll spend every M:Xi'an is a city with a very long history.Didn't you pay day on it after my math test. attention in school?It was an important cultural and political Text 7 center as far back as the 11th century BC.And at the end of M:I fell asleep on my book again.I shouldn't read so late at the 3rd century BC,it became the capital of the Qin night. Dynasty.That's when the different states in China became W:I saw you fall asleep in your clothes,too.You should united.It's a pretty big city,with more than nine million probably go to sleep earlier and then get up early to study. people living in it and so many museums to see...We should M:I'm a night person. plan enough days there so we can visit several of the W:A university did a study on this recently.It shows that it's museums.I want to see the Terracotta Army most.Those are better for your health and your mind if you get more sleep the statues of soldiers that the first emperor of ancient China before midnight.They said going to bed at 11:00 p.m.is was buried with. good,but going to bed an hour before that is the best. W:That sounds good.I have some school friends living in Xi'an, M:I would feel like a little boy again if I went to bed that early! too.Maybe they will have time for a visit.When are we Text 8 going? W:What do you think of the new TV? M:May of this year. M:It's great,and it's so big.You didn't have to get this for me, Text 10 honey. Want to know more about the world?Well,we now have the W:Oh,come on!You've been wanting a new TV for a long product for you.Two years ago,ThinkSmart Toys and Geo-World time.And it's your birthday next Monday.I saw you looking Games went out of business.That's when we formed our new at this one in the store last week.so I bought it yesterday. company GeoSmart.The idea was to create a map you can use M:Yes,that's true.I've been thinking of buying one over the with just your finger.You ean leam about every country in the past two months. world,their cities and features,and even their history!We also W:What do you like about it? have many games you can play to help you remember what you M:It's got a really great picture,as you can see.Also,it can be learn.In our second year.we sold six million units,which is connected to the Internet. double what we sold last year.Our map comes in three different W:So,we can watch videos that we find online on the new TV? sizes.Our phone-sized map is the most convenient.You can take M:Yes,exactly. it with you wherever you go.Our book-sized one is our best- W:To be honest,I wasn't sure this one would fit in the space on seller.It fits nicely in your backpack,and it's great for travel. the wall of the living room. The TV-sized map is perfect for the wall and looks just like a M:I knew it would.I measured the space before I went looking painting.Next year,you will get our newest product that allows at TV sets. you to book flights！Buy one today！ 英语YD57综合能力大测评（三) Unit 3) 扫码听音频 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 [2021一2022福建省宁德市高一下期中（改编）] 独白读两遍。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 6.When is the math test? 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 A.This Tuesday. B.Next Monday. 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 C.Next Friday. 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 7.What will Matt do next Saturday? 读一遍。 A.Go to a concert. B.Finish his history essay. 1.How will the speakers get to the party? C.Begin studying for biology. A.By car. B.By bus. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 C.By taxi. 8.What does the woman suggest the man do? 2.Which kind of light can the man sleep in? A.Study harder at night. A.Moonlight. B.Sunlight. B.Get up early to study. C.Lamplight. C.Change his clothes before sleeping. 3.How many flowers will the speakers give their 9.What is the best time to go to bed according to mother? the study? A.Fifteen. B.Ten. A.10:00p.m. B.11:00p.m. C.Five. C.12:00p.m. 4.What season is it now? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 A.Spring. B.Summer. 10.When did the woman buy the new TV? C.Winter. A.Yesterday. 5.What does the man think of John? B.Last week. A.He is falling behind. C.Last month. B.He is the best in the class. 11.What does the man say about the new TV? C.He is making a lot of progress. A.It's a little bit small. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.It has a great picture. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 C.It goes well with the living room. 后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 12.What is the probable relationship between the 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将 speakers? 有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， A.Neighbors. 11113//111/ 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL B.Husband and wife 20.Which size of the product is the most popular C.Salesman and customer. with customers? 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 A.Book-sized. B.TV-sized. 13.What does the man suggest for their vacation? C.Phone-sized. A.Going abroad. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) B.Staying at home. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） C.Visiting another city in China. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 14.When did Xi'an become the capital of the Qin 个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dynasty? 1 A.In the 11th century BC. [2022-2023广东省佛山市高二上月考]Here are B.In the 9th century BC. some jobs that let you make a direct impact on C.In the 3rd century BC. others'lives. 15.What does the man especially want to see A career advisor in Xi'an? Career advisors help to lighten graduates' A.The political museum. load,often working at high schools,colleges or B.The statues of soldiers. C.The emperor's palace. universities.In addition to consulting with students 16.Who does the woman hope to visit? to help them make career decisions,the advisors A.Her school friends. also help students practice important job-seeking B.The man's cousins. skills.Although some employers prefer applicants to C.Her cousins. have a master's degree in counseling(咨询)，not 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 all require one.Pursuing a bachelor of psychology 17.Which company makes the product? or counseling is a great place to start. A.Geo-World Games. A nutritionist B.ThinkSmart Toys. As far as industries go,health care likely C.GeoSmart. offers the most jobs that help people.Nutritionists 18.What can listeners do with the product now? work in hospitals,schools or nursing homes to help A.Paint pictures. create meal plans to improve the health of their B.Book flights. clients ()Along with a bachelor's degree in C.Play games. food and nutrition,clinical nutrition or a related 19.How many units were sold in the first year? field,you'll need to be licensed in most states. A.Three million. A personal trainer B.Six million. Personal trainers work with people of all ages C.Twelve million. to build custom fitness plans.Along with performing 1111141W 综合能力大测评（三）】 physical assessments and creating training B programs,personal trainers also inspire their clients [2021一2022山东省济南市高一下期未]A to stick to a plan so they achieve desired results. woman who lost one leg to cancer is seeking to You should have a college diploma,along with an break a world record by completing 102 marathon- associate's degree in a health or fitness field,and length runs in 102 days. you will need to pass an exam to receive your Jacky Hunt-Broersma,who lost the bottom license. half of her left leg to a rare form of cancer in A special education teacher 2001,set her goal in mid-January.And every day A special school can be a place for students since then,she has been running the distance of a with emotional,behavioral or learning challenges. marathon."Part of my body was gone.For me the Special education teachers are there to teach them biggest struggle was accepting my disability,"she to reach their full potential.As a special education told the reporter. teacher,you should plan and teach lessons Until five years ago,she was not very active. according to students'specific needs and abilities. But then she looked into running and decided to Special education teachers must have a bachelor's give it a try.The sport ended up being quite degree and a state-issued certification. costly.Currently,the carbon fiber blade she uses, Find more information on our website. which is designed specifically for running,costs 21.What do the four jobs have in common? about$10,000. A.The income is high. “Running really changed my life,”she said. B.They are helpful. "It helped me accept myself as a person with a C.They are in demand. disability.It gave me a sense of freedom.I fell in D.The requirements are low. love with the process of pushing my body further 22.Which job requires you to take an exam? just to see what I could do. A.A career advisor. However,she has faced both physical and B.A nutritionist. mental difficulties during her record-breaking C.A personal trainer. attempt.On one recent day,Hunt-Broersma nearly D.A special education teacher. had a breakdown at 24 kilometers and began to 23.What is a must for a special education cry.At that moment,she felt like her planned goal teacher? might not happen at all.By dividing it into little A.Full potential. goals,she finally picked herself up and B.A driver's license. carried on. C.A master's degree in psychology. Hunt-Broersma's main support team is her D.Professional teaching abilities. husband and their two young children.She is 11115/11111 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL posting her progress online and has also got a large million people found children,who live in green social media following. areas,are 55%less likely to develop a mental As she nears the end of her goal,Hunt- health disorder in later life. Broersma is hoping to inspire a single thought in The researchers believe green space helps others:You're stronger than you think and you're create friendly communities where people enjoy capable of so much more. talking to others,as well as encouraging people to 24.What was the biggest struggle for Hunt-Broersma? exercise.This helps improve a child's cognitive A.Fighting against cancer. (认知的)development,which may positively B.Living with a disability. affect their mental health. C.Breaking a world record. The research was led by Kristine Engemann D.Completing the marathon. from Aarhus University in Denmark.The 25.What might "the carbon fiber blade"underlined researchers used satellite data collected between in paragraph 3 be? 1985and2013 to assess(评估)the green space A.A running aid. around the participants'childhood homes.This data B.A sports skill. was then compared against the risk of developing C.A training field. mental disorders later in life."After mastering a D.A support team. huge amount of data,as well as other information 26.Why did Hunt-Broersma almost break down such as house location and disease diagnoses from one day? Denmark,we compared it with satellite images A.She was not hopeful about her goal. which show green space of individuals when B.She wasn't supported by the family. growing up,"Dr.Engemann said. C.She lost a record-breaking chance. Results showed that those who grew up D.She wanted a sense of freedom. surrounded by lots of green space were less at risk 27.What can we learn from Hunt-Broersma's story? of a mental health problem.Dr.Engemann said, A.A thousand-mile journey begins with one step. "We find that the longer you have been B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. surrounded by green space from birth and up to the C.Experience is the father of wisdom. age of 10,the lower the risk of developing a D.Happiness is the key to success. mental disorder is.There is increasing evidence C that the natural environment plays a more [2022-2023河北省保定市高二上月考]A study important role in mental health than what it was from Denmark suggests that growing up in the thought to be before.Our study gives us a better countryside may help you stay in good mental understanding of its importance across the broader health as an adult.The research involving nearly a population." 1111161 综合能力大测评（三）】 Noise,air pollution,infections(传染病) D and poor social and economic conditions increase [2022一2023辽宁省本溪市高二上月考（改编）] the risk of a mental disorder,according to the A selection of wildlife sculptures made out of study.The researchers are calling on city planners recycled rubbish is being displayed at an to design greener cities to improve the public's exhibition at the Harley Gallery in Glasgow,the mental health. UK.The sculptures have been created by Glasgow- 28.What does the study find about green areas? based artist Michelle Reader,who has been A.They affect adults mentally more than kids. working with recycled materials for over 20 years. B.They influence kids'mental development. The inspiration behind this collection of artwork C.They can help create peaceful communities. was the increase in fly-tipping during the COVID- D.They are good for kids with mental problems. 19 pandemic in 2020 and 2021.Fly-tipping is when people illegally dump rubbish or litter in a 29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about? public place. A.The process of the research. Reader told the BBC,Glasgow Wildlife B.The significance of the research. Trust showed me some of the materials that were C.The participants of the research. found in their reserves-a washing machine,rusty D.The assessment of the research. bike frame,car tyres.She decided to create 30.Which of the following might Dr.Engemann wildlife sculptures out of these materials to support? encourage people to think about the damage fly- A.Further research needs to be conducted. tipping can do to the environment and wildlife.Her B.Green areas can help cure mental problems. three-dimensional artworks included recycled items C.Green space throughout childhood matters a lot. such as skis,a gas mask,and washing machine D.City planners pay little attention to green parts. areas. Reader often drew inspiration from the 31.What is the best title for the text? “beauty of the natural world”and said that the A.How Can We Lower the Risk of Developing large model of the white-tailed bee was inspired by a Mental Disorder? the many hours she spent on her distribution B.Why Do Greener Communities Have More during the pandemic.Another sculpture,of a Effects on Adults? bearded eagle,was inspired by the sighting of one C.Satellite Images Has Been Used in Environmental such bird in the Peak District in July 2020.This Protection was only the second time it had been spotted in D.Growing Up in the Countryside Has Potential the UK. Mental Benefits Other projects Reader has been involved with 11117111111 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL have highlighted issues such as the importance of C.An environmental magazine. recycling and reducing food waste.In April,the D.A science guide. National Space Centre in Leicester,the UK, 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） launched their Home Planet gallery,which 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可 featured an art installation from Reader.Using 以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 rubbish found in rivers,such as plastic bottles, 余选项。 tennis balls,footwear,and toys,Reader created a [2022-2023湖南省邵阳市高二上入学考试] large wave sculpture to highlight the problem of Simplicity is a lifestyle that takes away the littering. unimportant things in your life.It removes or Reader says that through her sculptures she changes those things that cause you to feel stressed draws attention to environmental issues in an out,and allows you to absolutely focus on what's attractive and humorous way.The exhibition is on important.Of course,no one can suddenly lead a at Harley Callery in Glasgow,the UK,until 24 simple life.36. Here are three excellent July. reasons 32.What inspired the exhibition at the Harley 37 Unfortunately,it's easy for us Gallery? to fall into the comparison trap.Studies show that A.Recycled materials. comparison may cause pressure,depression and B.The COVID-19 pandemic. anxiety.When you live a life of simplicity,you'll C.Wildlife sculptures. feel a rebirth of the soul.You'll definitely know D.The increasing fly-tipping. what's important and what isn't,and focus on 33.Why does Reader create the wildlife sculptures? things that make you happy. A.To promote environmental protection. Simplicity helps you feel content and happy. B.To protect wildlife animals 38. It gives you a strong sense of C.To show her love for the sculpture art. freedom and warmth.When you lead a simple life, D.To improve her creative ability. you tend to feel satisfied with who you are and your 34.What is the best title for the text? situation in life.It doesn't mean you're not hard- A.Look at the Art from Another Angle working or interested in improving your life. B.Explore the Artistic Talents in Your Life Content people aren't driven by an unhealthy C.Wildlife Sculptures Made from Rubbish schedule.They do what they need to do D.A New Way to Live a Sustainable Life peacefully.When you're satisfied,you don't care if 35.Where does this passage probably come from? what you're doing is popular or what society says A.A family survey. you should do.39. B.A health magazine. Simplicity helps you enjoy small things.When 11111181W 综合能力大测评（三）】 you choose to live a simple lifestyle,you'll slow After the shark disappeared,the whale 45 down your life and enjoy its little moments in an accompanied Nan back to her boat.She climbed absolutely new way.40. Remember, aboard and yelled her appreciation to the 46. though life is hard sometimes,slow down your life After a few minutes,the whale disappeared,and and enjoy little things that can bring you joy. Nan said goodbye,feeling 47 for this lifetime A.Contentment is a satisfying calm encounter. B.Simplicity says "no"to social pressures. Almost a year later,Nan received a call from C.Simplicity helps you to stop comparing. a fisherman saying that he 48 whales in the D.It takes time and effort but it's worth the harbor.Could her whale friend have 49 She journey. jumped onto a boat quickly.Nan instantly 50 E.In other words,simplicity helps you feel satisfied. her friend,and dived into the water to swim F.You actually live according to the current with him. popular trends. After Nan's encounter,she 51 with how G.You'll feel free to enjoy the sunset or go for a best she could thank the whale.After all,it's 52 walk in the rain. to hug something much larger than you.So what's 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） the most 53 way to thank a whale?It's by 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） caring,learning more about them,and 54 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四 their habitat.As for us,we can help in small 个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ways.For example,55 single-use plastics will [2021一2022江西省重点学校联考高一下期末] make a difference. As a whale researcher,Nan Hauser has been 41.A.chemist B.physicist awarded the international title of "Earth Ambassador".While many local people had heard C.geologist D.biologist of this 41,it was an encounter that would 42.A.happened B.approached make her known worldwide. C.bust D.escaped One day in 2017,Nan was shooting some 43.A.rescuing B.warning videos with the whales,when the most remarkable C.waiting D.recommending thing 42 As she swam alongside them,they 44.A.excitement B.panic began to display 43 signs that danger was C.surprise D.disappointment near.Suddenly,she saw a whale swim towards her 45.A.really B.clearly at full speed.Just as 44 hit,one of the C.safely D.rudely whales used its fin to push Nan onto its back and 46.A.woman B.boat out of range of...not a whale but a tiger shark. C.shark D.whale /1119//111 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 47.A.proud B.grateful 58 value)of kung fu,actually,are in C.hopeful D.pitiful the minds of all Chinese people." 48.A.spotted B.pleased "China adopts a policy of not wanting C.targeted D.tracked 59 have )conflict with other 49.A.welcomed B.suffered countries.Why does China want to be in harmony C.returned D.refreshed 60. other nations?It's part of the 50.A.waved B.greeted psychology of the Chinese people.It's also C.realized D.recognized 61. (nation)psychology. 51.A.combined B.struggled Brahm also believes that today's world 62 C.argued D.connected urgent needs to restart equal 52.A.pretty B.funny exchanges between countries without stereotypes (1旧习)，and that culture and sports,such as C.tricky D.vital kung fu,can serve as 63. great channel 53.A.influential B.particular and platform. C.logical D.incredible "In the same way,ping-pong as a cultural and 54.A.creating B.protecting sports exchange 64. (open)relations for C.surrounding D.establishing China with the West in the 1970s.Kung fu can 55.A.donating B.exchanging become the new cultural diplomacy(外交)of our C.throwing D.abandoning time,65 bring)people together in 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 mutual sharing of skills and culture,and furthering 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的 respect and understanding." 单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） [2022一2023浙江省强基联盟高二上月考] 第一节（满分15分）》 A Mirror of Chinese Culture [2021一2022江苏省常州市高一下期未]数字时 What comes to mind when you think of kung 代下，很多人逛博物馆时选择用手机拍照，而不 fu?If your mind 56. (fill)with images 用自己的眼睛去欣赏艺术作品。请你写一封倡 of Shaolin monks,Bruce Lee,jaw-dropping stunts 议书，向校英语报投稿，呼吁大家放下手机，用 or Kung Fu Panda,you wouldn't be wrong.But for 心欣赏艺术作品。内容包括： Laurence J.Brahm,an American documentary 1.简述现状： 录片)filmmaker,the first thing57 2.提出倡议并给出理由。 springs to mind is the concept of non-violence. 注意： "Kung fu,in my eyes,is a mirror of Chinese 1.词数80左右； culture,”Brahm said.“The traditional 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 11111201 综合能力大测评（三）/1/1 Dear fellow students, to keep your strength up." “I know,I'm just not hungry this morning,” Jenny replied,picking at her eggs with a fork.All she could think about was facing the competition. What if she performed poorly?What if she disappointed her coach and teammates?She 第二节（满分25分）》 wouldn't be able to forgive herself. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开 Jenny's mom sensed her daughter's worry and 头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 gave her a comforting pat on the back."You'll be [2021一2022浙江省湖州市高一下期末]Jenny great,dear.Just do your best.That's all that was very nervous.She had a swimming competition matters.” in the morning and could not sleep.She tossed and Jenny felt a bit of relief and appreciated her turned all night.She was not a stranger to mother's kind words.But by the time she got to the competition.In fact,she loved it.Jenny was very athletic club where the swim meet was being held, athletic and was not only part of a swimming team, that feeling of comfort had disappeared.She went but a soccer team,as well.She even won a soccer to the locker room to prepare for the competition. championship with her teammates last year.But 注意： this particular swimming competition was 1.续写词数应为150左右： important.She had made it all the way to the finals 2.请按如下格式作答。 and didn't want to let her teammates down. When she opened her gym bag,she was quite When her alarm went off at 6:00 a.m.,she surprised to see her soccer uniform and realized hit the snooze button and rolled onto her side, she had grabbed the wrong bag. wishing she could just stay in bed all day.Having slept so poorly,Jenny was not at all ready for the day.After a few minutes,she stretched her arms above her head and yawned before throwing her covers back and climbing out of bed. Jenny headed for the swimming pool with a She was terribly anxious about the bright smile. competition,so much that she couldn't even eat breakfast.It felt as though she got butterflies in her stomach.Jenny's mother looked concerned."You have to eat something,"she said."It's important 11121//11/