Unit 3 The Art of Painting 单元同话题真题训练-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第一册（译林版2020）

高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 高考专题大建构 答案见D26 1.阅读理解 主题语境 人与社会--画展介绍 语篇类型 应用文 词数 188 关键词 exhibition, portrait ___ ................................................................................ [2022全国乙卷] Henry Raeburn(1756-1823) The Exhibition This exhibition of some sixty masterpieces celebrating the life and work of Scotland's best loved painter Sir Henry Raeburn, comes to London. Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years Lecture Series Scottish National Portrait (肖像画) Gallery presents a series of lectures for the general public. The are held in the Lecture Room. Admission to lectures is free An Introduction to Raeburn Raebum's English Contemporaries Sunday 26 Oet.. 15.00 Thursday 30 Oet.. 13:10 DUINCAN THOMSOM IUDY EGERTON Characters and Characterisation in Raeburn's Portraits Raebum and Artist's Training in the 18th Century Thursday 13 Nov.. 13:10 Thursday 6Nov.. 13:10 MARTIN POSTLE ICHOLAS PHIIIIPSO Exhibition Times Mondav-Saturday 10:00-17:45 Sunday 12:00-17:45 Last admission to the exhibition: 17: 15. There is no re-admission Closed:24-26 December and 1 January Admission $4. Children under 12 vears accompanied by an adult are admitted free Schools and Colleges A special low entrance charge of f2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. 1. What is the right time for attending Raeburn's English Contemporaries? A. Sun.26 Oct. B. Thurs.30 Oct. C. Thurs. 6 Nov. D. Thurs. 13 Nov 2. How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for admission? A.f4. B.f8. C.f12. D.$16. 3. How can full-time students get group discounts? A. They should go on Sunday mornings. B. They should come from art schools C. They must be led by teachers. D. They must have ID cards with them 6 Unit 3 The art of painting IlI.完形填空 主题语境 人与社会--两幅名画 语篇类型 记叙文 词数 277 关键词 auction, worth [2020 全国卷 II] It was just after sunrise on a June morning."Nicolo", whose real name cannot be 1 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 2 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the"after work auction(拍卖)" 3 by the Italian police where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 5 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32. When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 7 the paintings with him. He hung then above the same table he had 8 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 9 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair It was signed(签名)"Bonnato" or so he thought, but when he 11 it, he only found“Bonnard",a French 12 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting. "That's the garden in our picture," Nicolo's son told his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called "The Girl with Two Chairs". They 17 the other painting and learmed that it was 18 Paul Gauguin's “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog". The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the oficial confirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as s50 million. 1.A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted B.delayed 2. A. finished C. considered D.tried B. reserved 3. A. attended C. cancelled D.rn C. kept 4.A.shown B. found D.hidden 5.A.nice B. familiar C. useful D.real 6. A.battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained 7.A.held C. registered B. left D. brought 8.A.chosen C. ordered B. received D. moved B. failed 9.A.missed C. taken D.led 10. A.concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural 11. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed 12.A. painter C. author B. designer D. actor 13. A. expected C. anxious B. surprised D. ready 14.A.room B. kitchen C.hall D. garden B. confidently 15. A. apparently C. eventually D. temporarily B. borrowed C. sold 16.A.owned D. stole 17. A. collected C. framed B. cleaned D. studied C. rightly 18.A.suitably B. actually D. specifically C. family 19.A.girl B. artist D. police 20.A.copies B. originals C. models D. presents R // //////高考快递·练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第一册·YL 4.B 考查动词。show“展示”;find“发现;找到”;keep“保 高考专题大建构 存;继续”;hide“隐藏;隐蔽;躲避”。根据语境可知,此处 1.语篇导读 本文主要介绍了苏格兰最受喜爱的画家 是指拍卖的东西都是在火车上被发现的,故选B. Henry Raebum的画展。 5.A 考查形容词。nice“令人愉快的;好看的”;familiar“熟 1.B 考查细节理解。根据题干中的关键信息,Raeburn'sEnglish 悉的”;useful“有用的”;real“真的”。根据本句中的two Contemporaries可查找到表格中的“Thursday 30 Oet.,13:10”。 paintings及空后的"above his dining room table”可知,此处 由此可知,在10月30日星期四可以参加Raeburn;English 是说,Nicolo认为这两幅画挂在自已的餐桌上方会很漂亮。 Contemporaries 讲座。故选B 故选A。 2.B 考查细节理解。根据Admission部分的“s4. Children 6.A 考查动词。battle“战斗;较量,竞争”;debate”(尤指正 under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free."可 式)讨论,辩论”;discuss“讨论”;bargain“讨价还价”。根据 知,人场费为4英镑,由成人陪同的12岁以下的儿童可以 上文的“were sold to the highest bidder”及下文的"until 免费入场。由此可知,一对夫妇带着两个12岁以下的孩 Nicolo finally won the paintings for s32"可知,此处指 Nicolo 子入场时,一共要付8英榜的人场费。故选B。 与另一个出价人竞价,故选A。 3.C 考查细节理解。根据最后一段“Aspecial low entrance 7.D 考查动词。hold“拿着;抓住”;leave“离开;留下”; charge of f2 per person is available to all in full-time register“登记;注册”;bring“带.....到某处;带来”。根据下 education, up to and including those at first degree level. in 一句“He hung them above the same table he had 8 from organisedgroups withteachers.”可知,全日制学生要想享受 Turin.”可知.Nicolo在搬家时带上了这两幅画。故选D。 团体折扣,他们就必须由老师带领。故选C。 8. D 考查动词。choose“选择;挑选”;receive“接到;收到”; 词汇积累 order“命令;指挥;订购”:move“移动:撤来;(使)改变位 名词:admissionn. 准许进入;人场费;门票费 置”。根据空前的hesamelabe可知,此处指上文提到的 “his dining room table",因此这个桌子是Nicolo从Turin搬 contemporary n. 同代人;同辈人;同龄人character n. 性格,品质;特色,特征 entrancen.进人;进入权;进入 来的。故选D。 机会 9.C 考查动词。miss“错过”;fail“失败”;take“参加(课 程);携带;拿走”;lead“带路;领路;引领”。根据空后的 II.语藏导读 一天,Nicolo在拍卖会上以32美元竞拍到两 “an art appreciation elass”可知,此处是说Nicolo的儿子上 幅画。后来,他学习艺术鉴赏的儿子觉得其中一幅画有 过艺术鉴赏课。takeclasses为固定短语,意为“上课”。故 些不同寻常。经过研究,他们发现这两幅画都是名画。 选C。 最后,他们打电话给意大利文化部,官方证实这两幅画是 10.B 考查形容词。concrete“具体的”;unusual“特别的;不 名画原件,其价值高达5000万美元。 寻常的”;unappealing“不诱人的;无魅力的”;natural“自 1.C 考查动词。attach“把.....固定.把.....附(在...... 然的,天然的”。根据下文的“Itwassigned(签名) 上)”;allocate“划.....(归);分配.....(给)”; expose“暴 'Bonnato'or so he thought...”及本段的最后一句“He 露;显露”;submit“提交,呈递”。根据下文的“because of bought a book and was I3 to find a picture of the artist Italy's privacy laws”可知,此处指由于意大利的隐私法,他 Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 的真实姓名不能公开。beexposedto“暴露于;公开”,故 as his father's painting.”可知,Nicolo的儿子认为那幅有一 选C。 个小女孩坐在花园椅子上的画有些不寻常。故选B。 2.A 考查动词。finish“完成”;delay“推迟”;consider“考 11.C 考查动词。appreciate“欣赏;感激”;touch“触摸;碰”; 虑”;try“尝试;努力”。根据上文的“It was just after sunrise research“研究;调查”;witness“当场看到,目睹”。根据下 ona June moming.”可推测,此处指Nicolo结束了在Turin 文的”he only found'Bonnard'"可推测出,Nicolo的儿子研 的一家工厂的一整夜的工作,故选A。 究了这幅画。故选C 3. D 考查动词。attend“参加”;reserve“预订;保留”; 12.A考查名词。painter“画家”;designer”设计师”;author cancel“取消”;run“经营;管理”。结合语境可知,像往常 “著者;作者,作家”;actor“演员”。分析句子结构可知. 一样,他顺便去了拍卖会,而拍卖会应是被经营的,故 “a French 12 he had never heard of ”是上文中 选D。 Bonnard 的同位语,且根据下文的“a picture of the artist D26 英语 参考答案及超详思路 PiereBonnard”可知,Bonnard是一位画家。故选A 词汇积累 13.B 考查形容词。expected“预料的;预期的”;suprised 名词:appreciationn.(尤指艺术方面的)鉴定.评价.评估 “惊讶的”;anxious“焦虑的;着急的”;ready“准备好的” 动词:spot v.发现 retirev.退职;(使)退休 根据空后的"to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard 副词:eventually adr.最后;终于actually adr.事实上 sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father's 长难句分析 painting”可知,此处指的是“惊讶地发现”。be surprisedto 1. (As he often did). he stopped by the “after work dosth表示“惊讶地做某事”。故选B。 谓语 状语从句 主语 宾语 14.D 考查名词。room“房间”;kitchen“厨房”;hall“礼堂 auction(拍卖)"(run by the ltalian police)(where 大厅”;garden“花园”。根据上文的“withayounggirl 定语 sitting on a garden chair"和下文的“That's the garden in our things found on the trains were sold to the highest picture...”可知,此处指的是花园。故选D 定语从句 hidder). 15.C 考查副词。apparently”显然地,明显地”;confidently “自信地;有把握地”;eventually“最后;终于”;temporarily 句意:正如他经常做的那样,他在意大利警方举办的“下 班后拍卖”前停下了脚步。在那里,在火车上发现的东 “暂时地”。根据上文的“He bought a book and was 13 西被卖给出价最高的人。 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the 2. His son, age 15. ( who had taken an art appreciation same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting."可 主语 非限制性定语从句 知,此处是指经过一系列的对比和研究,他们最终得知了 class), thought ( that there was something unusual about 谓语 其中一幅画的名字。故选C。 宾语从句 16.A 考查动词。owm“拥有”;bormow“借”;sell"卖”;steal the one with a young girl sitting on a garden ehair). “偷”。根据上文的" Nicolo finally won the paintings for 句意:他15岁的儿子上过一门艺术鉴赏课,他认为那幅右 一个小女孩坐在一把花园椅子上的画有些不寻常。 s32”可知,这幅画的所有者是Nicolo父子,即他们“拥 有”这幅画,故选A。 单元重组大练习 17.D 考查动词。collect“收集;采集”;clean”打扫”;frame “给.....装框”;study“学习;研究”。结合语境可知,他们 1. A 研究了另一幅画,发现它事实上是PaulGauguin的“Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog"。 且根据上文的 语篇导读本文通过介绍Intermational Arts and Homelessness Festival中的作品来展示艺术给无家可归者的生活带来的 “but whenhe 11 it”可知,此处用study符合语境,故 改变。 选D。 1.A 考查观点态度。根据第一段中的“'Itsdownto 18.B考查副词。suitably“合适地:适宜地”:actually“真实 personal choice,' replies Denise.'Some worry it is enabling 地,事实上”;rightly“正当地;正确地”;specifically“特意 addictions. but it's also providing someone with money to pay 专门地”。根据空前的the other painting及空后的“Paul for shelter'"可知.Denise提及两种对”给无家可归的人捐 Gauguin's 'Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog'" 钱”的看法。由此推知,她对此事的态度是客观的,故 可知,这幅画实际上是PaulGauguin的画。故选B。 选A。 19.C 考查名词。girl“女孩”;artist“艺术家”;family“家;家 2.C 考查推理判断。根据第二段的“Lawrencenowhas 庭(包括父母子女)”;police“警察”。根据上下文语境可 become an enthusiastic gardener.l. He has also written poetry to deal with life's hardships.”可知,Lawrence通过做园艺和 知,此处是指Nicolo父子为了确定画的真伪打电话给意 写诗来应对生活的苦难,故选C。 大利文化部。故选C。 3.B 考查推理判断。根据第三段的内容可知,Manon 20.B 考查名词。copy“副本,复制品”;original“原件;正 Bench由Tovey编剧并主演。他的故事讲述了一连串的霉 本;原稿”;model“模型”;present“礼物”。根据上文 运,包括被诊断出癌症。Tovey曾经无家可归,绝望地坐在 Nicolo父子发现这两幅画都是名画和本句中的confime 公园的长椅上,这时一名警卫开始和他交谈。结果,Towvey 一词,以及下文的“asmuchas$50million”可推测出,这 搬进了一处夜间庇护所,并且开始摄影。由此可推知,Man 两幅画都是画家的原版作品。故选B。 on Bench可能是基于Tovey的真实生活改编的。故选B。 英语 D27