Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（陕西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Joey's favorite sport is baseball. Every time he sees the 1 hit the ball on TV, he is so excited. That Saturday there 2 try-outs(选拔赛）at the park.He thought it was a chance for him, so he decided 3 a try. Joey always thought he was 4 good baseball player, but he couldn't hit one pitch(投球）that day. After trying 10 pitches, his friend Billy 5 him to try other teams' try-outs. Joey wanted to know 6 . Billy told him there were still three more teams who wan-ted players. The next day, Joey returned to the park. He missed the first two pitches. But on the third pitch, the highest of the game with a great hit 7 by Joey. 8 the end, the coach told Joey he made the team. He told his mom the good news and his mom felt 9 . You may meet such a situation like Joey. 10 you stick to your dream after failing, you will probably make your dream come true. 1.A. actor B. actors C. player D. players 2. A. were B. are C. was D. is 3. A. have B. had C. to have D. having 4. A. a B. an C. the D./ 5. A. advises B.advised C. has advised D.will advise 6. A. why he could do B. what could he do C. why could do he D. what he could do 7. A. has been made B. is made C. was made D. will be made 8. A. On B. In C. For D. From 9. A. proud B. proudly C. serious D. seriously 10. A. Because B. Before C. Until D. If 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 11 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had. They spent 12 a few days with a family there. On their way back home, the father 13 about his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked, " 14 was the trip?" "It was great, Dad!" "What did you learn from the trip?"the father couldn't 15 to ask. The son answered,"We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 16 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 17 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 18 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 19 they have friends to protect them. Dad,thank you for 20 me how poor we are." The father couldn't say anything, and he just stood there quietly. 11.A.from B.at C.between D.into 12.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more 13.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried D.described 14.A.When B.Where C.How D.What 15.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try 16.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.ducks 17.A.few B.a little C.a lot D.lots of 18. A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer 19.A.so B.because C.but D.if 20.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talking IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Clean-Up Day March 22, 2020, on the fourth Sunday of March 9:00 a.m.~11:30 a.m. Meet in Sunshine Park Come with your family and neighbors. First let's pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves. We will give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park. At 1: 30 p.m., come back to our neighborhood to continue. 1:30 p.m.~3:30 p.m. Meet in our neighborhood We will prepare cleaning tools for you. After that, we'll have afternoon tea from3: 30 to 4: 30. Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you. Let’s enjoy our Clean-Up Day! 21. Volunteers should ______________when they go to the park to do the cleaning. A. take their gloves B. take rubbish bags C. invite their friends D. wear school uniforms 22. What can we know from the text? A. Volunteers should be teenagers. B. The clean-up activity has two parts. C. The activity starts in a neighborhood. D. Volunteers have to work for five hours. 23. The text is probably from a________________. A. diary B. letter C．notice D. magazine B Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room's only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside roads-anything that might interest a man. One morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building. The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better. 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Clark was too sick to move his body. B.Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body. C.Clark was sick, so he didn't want to move his body. D.Although Clark was sick, he could move his body. 25. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because A.he missed his friend very much B.the bed there was tidier than his C.he wanted to look at the world outside D.he felt worse and worse 26.What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? A.The flowers in a park. B.The green trees beside roads. C.The people walking by. D.A blank wall of another building. C Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel then? With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization(国际慈善组织）.Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest skills of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see;$1,200 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13, 000, you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. 27. How many blind people should not have to stand this illness with medical knowledge and skills today? A. 14 million. B. 42 million. C. 28 million. D. 200 million. 28. A lot of blind people in the world have to stand this illness because A. ORBIS didn't do its best to offer help B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills C. some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skills D. developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind 29. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help B. providing sight-saving training C. treating thousands of blind people every year D. trying to keep a close relation among countries 30. What does the last paragraph want to tell us? A. how much a training programme for a group of doctors costs. B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue its work. C.who can make thousands of blind people see again D. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Dear Miss Li, I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. This group was set up to help disabled people like me. 31. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. 32.______________Or imagine you can't walk or use hands easily. 33. One day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. 34. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky-a good name for him because I feel lucky to have him. Lucky is a fantastic dog. 35. Best wishes. Ben Smith A. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? B. Thanks again for changing my life. C. Lucky is a lovely dog. D. Most people would never think about this. E. Do you need help? F. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. G. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36．我们把他当成兄弟看待。 We him our brother. 37．警察在那一地带查找线索。 Police clues in the area. 38．我从我的房间清理了好多东西。 I have a lot things from my room. 39．他离开这里以后就不再写信给我。 He wrote to me when he left here. 40．他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。 He founded the charity his late wife. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） sweet, plant, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 41 to the swing（秋千）and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter. I 42 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 43 on the chair nearby and smiled at me. I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give 44 a push. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next two hours. I pushed the swings, and played with my two 45 and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 46 than the swings. One day two years later, after a 47 work. I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 48 at me. She gave me a big hug（拥抱）before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t 49 tired anymore. In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom（开花）in the heart which it was 50 in. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise. Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to stay in bed every day. However, Dale could always sit up from 2: 00 to 3: 00 each afternoon. His bed was next to the only window of the room. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the window, describing the scenery(景色）outside for Clark. He told Clark about the flowers in a garden outside the window, the people walking by, and the green trees beside the roads. One early morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a white building. The nurse explained that Dale lied to him. Dale had never seen anything outside the window at all, but he described the "beautiful" scenery just to help Clark feel better. 51. Whose bed was closer to the window? ________________________________________________________________________was closer to the window. 52. How long could Dale sit up every day? He could sit up__________________________________________________________each afternoon. 53. Why did Clark move to the bed next to the window? Because he wanted to________________________________________________________________. 54. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? He found__________________________________________________________________________. 55. What do you think of Dale according to the passage? He is a________________________________________________________________________person. Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days? B:I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松）in our city. 56. A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held? B: It will be held next month. A: 57. ? B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos of them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer, too. 58. ? B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call. A: Is there anything else I need to do? B: Yes. 59. .They want to know more about you by phone. I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you. A: 60. . Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分) 某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园, 健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿, 倡导同学们“爱护校园环境, 健康快乐生活”。 keep the school clean do sports look after yourself other 1.参考提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计人总词数。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第一部分 选择题部分 一、完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Joey's favorite sport is baseball. Every time he sees the 1 hit the ball on TV, he is so excited. That Saturday there 2 try-outs(选拔赛）at the park.He thought it was a chance for him, so he decided 3 a try. Joey always thought he was 4 good baseball player, but he couldn't hit one pitch(投球）that day. After trying 10 pitches, his friend Billy 5 him to try other teams' try-outs. Joey wanted to know 6 . Billy told him there were still three more teams who wan-ted players. The next day, Joey returned to the park. He missed the first two pitches. But on the third pitch, the highest of the game with a great hit 7 by Joey. 8 the end, the coach told Joey he made the team. He told his mom the good news and his mom felt 9 . You may meet such a situation like Joey. 10 you stick to your dream after failing, you will probably make your dream come true. 1.A. actor B. actors C. player D. players 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次从电视上看到______击球，他都很兴奋。actor 演员，单数形式；actors演员，复数形式；player运动员，单数形式；players 运动员，复数形式。根据上文“Joey's favorite sport is baseball.”可知此处指的是运动员，且运动员不正一个。故选D。 2. A. were B. are C. was D. is 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词时态及主谓一致。句意：那个星期六公园里________ 选拔赛。根据句中的“That"Saturday"可知此处用一般过去式，tryouts是名词的复数形式。故选A。 3. A. have B. had C. to have D. having 【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他认为这对他来说是一个机会，所以他决定试一试。have动词原形；had过去式；to have动词不定式；having动名词。decide to do sth.决定做某事，为固定短语。故选C。 4. A. a B. an C. the D./ 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：乔伊一直认为自已是________优秀的棒球运动员，但那天他一个球都打不中。根据句意可知此处泛指一个运动员，用不定冠词，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选A。 5. A. advises B.advised C. has advised D.will advise 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：在尝试了10个投球后，他的朋友比利__________他试试其他球队的选拔赛。advises一般现在时的单三形式；advised一般过去时；has advised现在完成时；will advise一般将来时。根据文章内容可知讲述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时。故选B。 6. A. why he could do B. what could he do C. why could do he D. what he could do 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词及语序。句意：乔伊想知道________。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和C,由下文“Billy told him there were still three more teams who wanted players.”可知此处指的是想知道做什么。故选D。 7. A. has been made B. is made C. was made D. will be made 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词的被动语态。句意：但在第三次投球时，乔伊__________全场最精彩的一击。has been made 现在完成时的被动语态；is made一般现在时的被动语态；was made一般过去时的被动语态；will be made一般将来时的被动语态。根据文章内容可知讲述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 8. A. On B. In C. For D. From 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词的用法。句意：__________最后，教练告诉乔伊他进了球队。On在……上面；In在……里面；For为了；From从。in the end最后，为固定短语。故选B。 9. A. proud B. proudly C. serious D. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词、副词词义及用法辨析。句意：他把这个好消息告诉了他妈妈，妈妈感到__________。proud形容词，自豪的；proudly副词，自豪地；serious形容词，严重的；seriously副词，严重地。根据句中的felt可知此处用形容词做表语，排除B和D,根据句意可知此处指的是感到自豪。故选A。 10. A. Because B. Before C. Until D. If 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意：_______败之后仍然坚持你的梦想，你将有可能使你的梦想成真。Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Before在……以前，引导时间状语从句；Until直到……才，引导时间状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。根据空白处前后句意进行逻辑推断，可知此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 11 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had. They spent 12 a few days with a family there. On their way back home, the father 13 about his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked, " 14 was the trip?" "It was great, Dad!" "What did you learn from the trip?"the father couldn't 15 to ask. The son answered,"We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 16 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have 17 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they 18 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 19 they have friends to protect them. Dad,thank you for 20 me how poor we are." The father couldn't say anything, and he just stood there quietly. 11.A.from B.at C.between D.into 【答案】C 【解析】between...and...意为“在……之间“,故选C。 12.A.quite B.many C.quiet D.more 【答案】A 【解析】quite a few days 意为“好几天”,故选A。 13.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried D.described 【答案】A 【解析】 wonder“想知道”;dislike“不喜欢”;worry“担心”; describe“描述”。根据下文“So he asked”可知父亲想知道儿子是怎么想的,所以选A。 14.A.When B.Where C.How D.What 【答案】C 【解析】根据下文“It was great”可知父亲问儿子旅行如何,所以用How,故选C。 15.A.wait B.seem C.decide D.try 【答案】A 【解析】can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”,故选A。 16.A.pigs B.hens C.birds D.ducks 【答案】D 【解析】根据下文可知提到的是在河里游泳的动物,pig猪,hen母鸡,bird鸟,duck鸭子,所以选D。 17.A.few B.a little C.a lot D.lots of 【答案】D 【解析】 few 表示“几乎没有”,后跟可数名词复数;a little 表示“一点”,后跟不可数名词;a lot“很”,修饰动词;lots of“很多”,后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据句意可知乡下晚上有很多星星,所以选D。 18. A.order B.grow C.catch D.offer 【答案】B 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示种植。order“命令”;grow“种植”;catch“抓住”;offer“主动提供”。故选B。 19.A.so B.because C.but D.if 【答案】C 【解析】根据“We have walls around the house to protect us”可知城市里有墙保护我们,但是在乡村有朋友来保护他们,表示转折,故选C。 20.A.show B.showing C.talk D.talking 【答案】B 【解析】thank you for doing sth.意为“因……而感谢你”,故选B。 IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Clean-Up Day March 22, 2020, on the fourth Sunday of March 9:00 a.m.~11:30 a.m. Meet in Sunshine Park Come with your family and neighbors. First let's pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves. We will give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is in the restaurant near the park. At 1: 30 p.m., come back to our neighborhood to continue. 1:30 p.m.~3:30 p.m. Meet in our neighborhood We will prepare cleaning tools for you. After that, we'll have afternoon tea from3: 30 to 4: 30. Cheese cakes and hot coffee are waiting for you. Let’s enjoy our Clean-Up Day! 21. Volunteers should ______________when they go to the park to do the cleaning. A. take their gloves B. take rubbish bags C. invite their friends D. wear school uniforms 【答案】A 【解析】根据“Remember to wear comfortable clothes and take your gloves.”可知，志愿者要拿着手套，故选A。 22. What can we know from the text? A. Volunteers should be teenagers. B. The clean-up activity has two parts. C. The activity starts in a neighborhood. D. Volunteers have to work for five hours. 【答案】B 【解析】根据“Fist let’s pick up the rubbish in Sunshine Park.”及“After that,we'll have afternoon tea...”可知，清扫活动包括两项，选B。 23. The text is probably from a________________. A. diary B. letter C．notice D. magazine 【答案】C 【解析】短文是关于“清扫日”活动的通知，故选C。 B Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only window. Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room's only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside roads-anything that might interest a man. One morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building. The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better. 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Clark was too sick to move his body. B.Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body. C.Clark was sick, so he didn't want to move his body. D.Although Clark was sick, he could move his body. 【答案】A 【解析】画线部分句意为“克拉克病得很厉害,他甚至不能挪动自己的身体”。其中so... that...意为“如此....以至于....”,可与too... to..结构相互转化。故选A。 25. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because A.he missed his friend very much B.the bed there was tidier than his C.he wanted to look at the world outside D.he felt worse and worse 【答案】C 【解析】由第三段第二句中的“Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself" 可知,克拉克想搬到靠近窗户的床铺的目的是想亲眼看到外面的风景。故选C。 26.What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? A.The flowers in a park. B.The green trees beside roads. C.The people walking by. D.A blank wall of another building. 【答案】D 【解析】由第三段最后一句“To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.”可知,当克拉克向窗外望去的时候,他只看到了另一座楼空白的墙。故选D。 C Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn't see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel then? With medical knowledge and skills today, 2/3 of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable organization(国际慈善组织）.Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest skills of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380, 10 people can see;$1,200 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13, 000, you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world. 27. How many blind people should not have to stand this illness with medical knowledge and skills today? A. 14 million. B. 42 million. C. 28 million. D. 200 million. 【答案】C 【解析】 根据第二段中的“...2/3 of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to stand this illness.”可知，世界上4200万盲人中有三分之二的人本不必忍受疾病的痛苦，故选C。 28. A lot of blind people in the world have to stand this illness because A. ORBIS didn't do its best to offer help B. there is no good medical knowledge and skills C. some countries can't afford medical knowledge and skills D. developing countries don't pay much attention to the blind 【答案】C 【解析】根据第二段中的“Unluckily,rich countries have this know-ledge,but developing countries do not.”可推知，有些国家负担不起医学知识和技能的费用，故选C。 29. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT A. writing this kind of articles to ask for help B. providing sight-saving training C. treating thousands of blind people every year D. trying to keep a close relation among countries 【答案】A 【解析】根据第四段内容可知，ORBIS帮助发展中国家提供视力恢复训练；每年治疗成千上万的盲人。根据第三段最后一句可知，ORBIS一直努力保持国家间关系更加亲密。故只有A项未提及。 30. What does the last paragraph want to tell us? A. how much a training programme for a group of doctors costs. B. why ORBIS needs your help to continue its work. C.who can make thousands of blind people see again D. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes. 【答案】B 【解析】 最后一段作者呼吁人们向盲人伸出援助之手，选B。 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Dear Miss Li, I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. This group was set up to help disabled people like me. 31. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. 32.______________Or imagine you can't walk or use hands easily. 33. One day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. 34. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky-a good name for him because I feel lucky to have him. Lucky is a fantastic dog. 35. Best wishes. Ben Smith A. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? B. Thanks again for changing my life. C. Lucky is a lovely dog. D. Most people would never think about this. E. Do you need help? F. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. G. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. 31.【答案】F 【解析】根据“Lucky makes a big difference to my life.”可知，作者拥有了Lucky,结合选项可知选F。 32.【答案】A 【解析】根据“Or imagine you can't walk or use hands easily.”可知，这里是询问失明或失聪是什么感觉，故选A。 33.【答案】D 【解析】根据上下文及所给选项可知，此处指大多数人从来没有这样想过，故选D。 34.【答案】G 【解析】 根据“After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home.”可知，作者对养狗的想法很赞同，故选G。 35. 【答案】B 【解析】根据 because I feel lucky to have him 可推知，Lucky改变了作者的生活，选B。 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 36．我们把他当成兄弟看待。 We him our brother. 【答案】regard/see as 37．警察在那一地带查找线索。 Police clues in the area. 【答案】searched for 38．我从我的房间清理了好多东西。 I have a lot things from my room. 【答案】cleared out 39．他离开这里以后就不再写信给我。 He wrote to me when he left here. 【答案】no longer 40．他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。 He founded the charity his late wife. 【答案】in memory of Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）(共10小题，计10分） sweet, plant, she, child, run, high, sit, feel, day, notice One day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter 41 to the swing（秋千）and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter. I 42 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by herself. Her old grandmother was 43 on the chair nearby and smiled at me. I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked if she wanted me to give 44 a push. She smiled and said “Yes”. For the next two hours. I pushed the swings, and played with my two 45 and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 46 than the swings. One day two years later, after a 47 work. I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 48 at me. She gave me a big hug（拥抱）before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t 49 tired anymore. In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom（开花）in the heart which it was 50 in. The love we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise. 41.【答案】ran 【解析】句意:我们一到那儿,我的女儿就——向秋千,让我推她。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词。再结合句意可判断是作者的女儿跑向秋千,根据备选词汇可知run最符合语境,在根据句中的“got”可判断应用一般过去时。故填ran。 42. 【答案】noticed 【解析】句意:当我正在帮助我女儿的时候,我另一个女孩正在尽力靠自己让秋千荡得高。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少谓语动词。再根据句意及上下文语境可以判断出,作者在帮女儿荡秋千的同时,看到另一个女孩也在荡秋千。分析备选词汇可知notice最符合语境。再根据句中的“was helping”可判断应用一般过去时。故填noticed。 43. 【答案】sitting 【解析】句意:她的奶奶________在附近的椅子上，微笑的着看我。根据句意并分析备选词汇可知sit最符合语境,再根据空前的was可知,此处应该填写sit的现在分词形式,与was构成过去进行时。故填sitting。 44. 【答案】her 【解析】句意:我问她是否需要我推_________子结构可知此处缺少give的宾语。分析备选词汇并结合句意可知,she的宾格形式her填在此处符合语境。故填her。 45.【答案】children 【解析】句意:在接下来的两个小时中,我推秋千,而且和我的两个____________一句“One day, I took my two kids to the local playground.”并结合上下文语境可知,作者和他的两个孩子以及那个小女孩一起玩,分析备选词汇可知child最符合语境,再根据空前的“two”可判断此处应填写child的复数形式children。 46.【答案】higher 【解析】句意:但是我的心飞得比秋千还___________据“flying much_______ than”可知,此处应该填写一个副词的比较级形式。这里把心和秋千作对比,应该是心飞得更高。故填 high 的比较级形式 higher。 47. 【答案】day's 【解析】句意:两年后的一天,在工作一________之后,我有点累。分析句子结构可知,此处应该填写一个限定词,来修饰不可数名词work。再根据句意及备选词汇可以推断出,这里指一天的工作。故填day的名词所有格形式day's。 48. 【答案】sweetly 【解析】句意:当我在学校大门口等候的时候,一个小女孩走过来对我_笑。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知sweet符合语境,再分析句子结构可知,此处应填sweet的副词形式sweetly修饰前面的动词smiled。故填sweetly。 49. 【答案】feel 【解析】句意:当我看着她跑开,我不再______累了。从“didn't”可知,此处缺少一个动词原形,与didn't一起作谓语。根据句意并分析备选词汇,可知feel填在这里符合语境,表示女孩的拥抱让作者不再感到累了。故填feel。 50.【答案】 planted 【解析】句意:它可能会从一颗心传递到另一颗心,或者它可能会被_于心里然后开花。分析句子结构可知,句中的主语“it”指的是上句提到的“the love”,这里是把“爱”当作一种植物来描写,它可以开花,因此,与植物有关的“plant”最符合语境。由于主语“the love”是谓语“plant”的动作承受者,应该用被动语态,所以空格处应该填写plant的过去分词形式planted。故填planted。 Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in a hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to stay in bed every day. However, Dale could always sit up from 2: 00 to 3: 00 each afternoon. His bed was next to the only window of the room. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the window, describing the scenery(景色）outside for Clark. He told Clark about the flowers in a garden outside the window, the people walking by, and the green trees beside the roads. One early morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a white building. The nurse explained that Dale lied to him. Dale had never seen anything outside the window at all, but he described the "beautiful" scenery just to help Clark feel better. 51. Whose bed was closer to the window? ________________________________________________________________________was closer to the window. 52. How long could Dale sit up every day? He could sit up__________________________________________________________each afternoon. 53. Why did Clark move to the bed next to the window? Because he wanted to________________________________________________________________. 54. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside? He found__________________________________________________________________________. 55. What do you think of Dale according to the passage? He is a________________________________________________________________________person. 【答案】 51. Dale's bed 52. for an hour 53. look out of the window 54. nothing but a white building 55. kind and clever Ⅵ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see. What are you doing these days? B:I am busy preparing for the marathon(马拉松）in our city. 56. A: Wow! Volunteer? You are so great! When will it be held? B: It will be held next month. A: 57. ? B: A lot of things. I will pick up the rubbish, offer water to the runners and take photos of them. A: That sounds cool. I want to be a volunteer, too. 58. ? B: You should fill in the form on the Internet by Friday first. Then you will get a call. A: Is there anything else I need to do? B: Yes. 59. .They want to know more about you by phone. I'm sure you can make it. I'm looking forward to working with you. A: 60. . Thank you very much. B: You are welcome. 【答案】 56. I'm one of the volunteers 57. What will you do as a volunteer 58. How can I become a volunteer 59. You need to answer some questions 60. Me, too IX.书面表达（共1题，计15分) 某英文网站开展关于“美丽校园, 健康生活”的征稿活动。请你根据以下图示内容积极投稿, 倡导同学们“爱护校园环境, 健康快乐生活”。 keep the school clean do sports look after yourself other 1.参考提示内容, 可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出, 但不计人总词数。) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Students need to have a healthy school life. What can we do to make it? Here I’ve got some ideas to share with you. First, it’s important to keep our school clean. For example, we can clean the desks and floor every day, because good environment is helpful to our study and health. Second, it’s good to do some sports like running, playing basketball and so on. Third, we’d better look after ourselves well, such as washing hands in time and wearing masks when it is necessary. Finally, if we always get on well with each other and keep happy, we’ll enjoy a happy and healthy school life. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$