福建省尤溪第一中学文公分校2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语3月阶段统一练习测试

2024--2025学年尤溪一中文公分校八(下)英语阶段统一练习 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） 出卷人：林传周 肖方福 审核人：备课组成员 I.听力 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. What is Tony worried about? A. The coming test. B. The coming speech. C. The coming sports meeting. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. What does Tommy like doing when he feels sad? A. Running. B. Reading books. C. Listening to music. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ( ) 8. What clothes does Anna like to wear when she has an exam? A. The yellow clothes. B. The green clothes. C. The orange clothes. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ( ) 9. How old is the girl’s elder sister? A. 13. B. 15. C. 16. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ( ) 10. How is Steve feeling now? A. Upset. B. Very sad. C. Very happy. ( ) 11. When will he have another game? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ( ) 12. Who didn’t pass the exam? A. Jenny. B. Mike. C. Tony. ( ) 13. What exam did they have yesterday? A. An English exam. B. A math exam. C. A history exam. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ( ) 14. What are they talking about? A. A novel about love. B. A movie about love. C. Paris. ( ) 15. What’s the boy going to do this evening? A. See a movie. B. Read. C. Chat on the Internet 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的内容完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Name Things to do when he or she feels 16. ________ Kate Do exercise, or read 17. ________ or funny stories. Judy Talk to his best 18.________, Tony. Sometimes keep a diary. Jenny Try to 19.________ himself up, such as 20.________, listening to music and watching movies. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 ( ) 21. Last week I bought two tickets ________ the new movie. A. in B. of C. to ( ) 22. —I don’t like watching Beijing Opera. What about you, Emma? —I don’t like it, _______. A. too B. either C. instead ( ) 23. Kate lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____. A. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely ( ) 24. Shy people usually get ______ when they have to speak in public. A. nervous B. excited C. happy ( ) 25. I used to ______ noodles, but these days I'm used to ______ rice. A. eat, have B. eat, having C. eating, have ( ) 26.The boy doesn’t study as ________ as his sister. A. carefully B. more carefully C. the most carefully ( ) 27. You should ______ before you give me an answer because it’s very important. A. think over it B. think it over C. think it of ( )28. --What are you going to do on Children’s Day? --We will _________ an English play. A. put away B. put up C. put on ( ) 29. The train didn't get to the station on time this morning ______ the heavy snow. A. because B. because of C. instead of ( )30. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a____ for me? —OK. Let me see. A. advice B. sense C. decision ( ) 31. Peter likes physics, _______ he is not good at it. A. so B. even though C. because ( ) 32. —What ______ news! —Yes. all of the children were ______ . A excited, exciting B. exciting, excited C excited, excited ( ) 33. . They “talk” with each other by ______ under water. A. gesture B. energy C. example ( ) 34. Tim said he had trouble ______ for two Months. He became sick and had to see the doctor. A. sleeping B. to sleep C. sleep ( ) 35. These oranges ________ sweet. A. look B. sound C. taste III.完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I like movies best. Last week, I saw a movie called Robot(机器人). It 36 us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots easily. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking after the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a  37 . Robots do everything people  38  them to do. 39 a policeman called Spooner doesn'tlike robots. Because he thinks that people can live well 40  robots.    One day Spooner finds 41 is wrong with the robots in the world. Many robots have their own thoughts (想法) and want to control the people. If the robots are successful, it will be very  42  for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to work together 43 against these robots. 44 , they are successful. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are interested in it, why not  45  it? (  ) 36.A.tells    B.says    C.speaks ( ) 37.A.walk  B.rest    C.wash ( ) 38.A.make   B.let    C.ask ( ) 39.A.If  B.And C.But ( ) 40.A.except   B.without  C.with ( ) 41.A.nothing  B.anything     C.something ( ) 42.A.dangerous   B.lucky    C.interesting ( ) 43.A.to fight B.fight C.fighting ( ) 44.A.in fact    B.In the end    C.At the beginning ( ) 45.A.to see   B.see  C.seeing IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题，满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINS At the station: 1. Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train. 2. Be polite.Let passengers get off first. 3. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. 4. When you hear a “beep” sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: 1. Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. 2. Do not run on the train. 3. Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies. 46. The text is mainly about how to____________. A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR tickets C. be a good passenger(乘客） D. keep safe at home 47. People who will get on the train should___________. A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats 48. When you hear a “beep” sound, ______________ . A. close the door B. rush onto the train C. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train 49. Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text? 50. The text is probably a________________. A. report B. notice C. diary D. poem B Mary is a girl of less than ten years old. Her mother is an English teacher. One morning, Mary was going to school. "What are you busy with, Mother? "she asked her mother. "Making dinner for the neighbor's aunt. "answered her mother. "Why?" asked Mary in surprise. "Because last Sunday the aunt's daughter fell into the river and didn't come back. She is so sad now. We must take good care of her these days." " Why does she need our care?" "Because from then on the aunt cannot do what they liked along with her daughter. She is so sad that making dinners and doing housework are also becoming difficult for her. My dear, can you help me come up with an idea to help the aunt in other ways? Mary thought for a long while. And then in the evening she went to the neighbor and knocked the door. The neighbor with a look of tiredness opened the door. "What can I do for you? "asked the neighbor. "Mother said you were very distressed for losing your daughter..." Mary carefully handed the band-aid(创可贴) to the neighbor. Suddenly the neighbor's tears came out of her eyes. She held the girl in her arms and said， "Thank you. This band-aid will cure(治愈) my wound." ( )51. Why was Mary's mother busy one morning? A. Because she would get ready for her English lessons. B. Because Mary was going to school. C. Because she was cooking dinner for the neighbor. D. Because Mary got up late. ( )52. What happened to the aunt? A. She hurt her hands B. She was ill in hospital C. She had no money to buy food D. She lost her dear daughter ( )53. Mary 's mother asked Mary to__________. A. make a delicious dinner for the aunt B. think how to help the aunt C. help the aunt clean the house D. buy a band-aid for the aunt after school ( )54. The underlined word "distressed" means " ". A. sad B. glad C. worried D shy ( )55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mary is not old enough to help her aunt. B. Mary is a good English teacher at school. C. Mary's idea moved the neighbor. D. The neighbor didn't like the band-aid at all. C We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him, and carry the stones. The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?” we asked. “I didn’t. You did,” he said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨), I put a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.” Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative(消极的) thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life. ( ) 56. How did they feel when their uncle took some stones out of their bags? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Sad. D. Tired. ( ) 57. What did they find when they returned to the house? A. Their uncle’s bag was half empty. B. There was nothing in their uncle’s bag. C. Their uncle’s bag was full of stones. D. There were few stones in their uncle’s bag. ( ) 58. When would their uncle put a stone to their bags? A. When their uncle had interesting ideas. B. When their uncle found a better stone. C. When they complained about something. D. When they talked about something amazing. ( ) 59.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 probably refer to? A. The bags. B. The stones. C. Positive thoughts. D. Negative thoughts. ( ) 60.What can we learn from the story? A. Everyone must accept others’ advice. B. We should be positive about life. C. Never think about unimportant things. D. It’s necessary to make a plan before doing things. D Are people less happy or happier when they get older? If your answer is “happier”, then you are right. Study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. In fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen. The findings came from a Gallup Survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the United States in 2008. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. Stress levels dropped greatly after people arrived at their fifties. Levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies. The study also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns(情感模式) as they grow older. However, women at all ages were reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did. So why would happiness increase(增长) with age? One theory(推测) is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad things. ( ) 61. How many adults are there in the study? A. 300. B. 40, 000. C. 340, 000. D. 34,000. ( ) 62. What does the underlined word “stress” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A. 压力 B. 健康 C. 挑战 D. 成功 ( ) 63. What can you learn from the findings of the study? A. People become happier and feel less worried before age 50. B. The kids and those in their early seventies feel the happiest. C. Adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the least stress. D. People are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85. ( ) 64. Why does happiness increase with age? A. Because old people have no emotions. B. Because when people get older, they seldom have bad experiences. C. Because when people get older, they own more than before. D. Because old people are more thankful for what they have. ( ) 65. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Differences between men and women. B. Differences between young people and older people. C. Relationship between stress and happiness. D. Relationship between age and happiness. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E It's nice to have friends. How can you make friends with others and get on well with your friends？66. ________ First, spend much time with other people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people first. 67. ________ People who have the same hobbies can be friends easily. Second, try to be a good listener and learn to smile. It's important to show that you are interested in others. 68. ________ I'm sure you will have many friends by doing so. 69. ________ After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. You should know that a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. You should help him or her when he or she has some problems. ( A. Third , care about your friends. B. Here is some advice. C. If your friends fail the exam , try to encourage them. D. Listen carefully to what other people say and try to smile at them. E. You can go to places like coffee shops , clubs or sports centers to meet people. )At last, try to encourage(鼓励) your friends. Good friends should share both good times and bad times with each other. 70. ________ Never laugh at your friends in front of other people. V. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 朋友因为有事不能和你一起去看演唱会，你会这样回应： ____________________________________________________________ ！ 72. 你和Bruce久别重逢，你想了解他的近况，可以这样问： _______________________________________________________, Bruce? 73. 当你想感叹时间飞逝，可以这么问： _____________________________________________________________! 74. 快要考试了，你感觉压力大，妈妈劝你放松，可以这么说: . 75. 你的朋友看上去很不开心，你想知道出什么问题了，你可以这样问： ________________________________________________________________ ? VI. 看图写话 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） ( Jim ) ( Bob )根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. taste 77. not, as, tall 78. proud 79. afraid 80. because 76. ______________________________________________________________ 77.______________________________________________________________ 78. ______________________________________________________________ 79._______________________________________________________________ 80. ______________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich .They have beautiful houses 81 large gardens and swimming pools， they have a 82 of money but they may often 83 lonely because they have few friends to talk with. They have cars but they want to walk on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you. When you are in trouble, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are 84 (take) care of you all the time. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, 85 . Happiness is not the same as money. It is 86 feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. That's 87 you have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with 88 (problem), you can say loudly that you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge(挑战) 89 (you). If you get a chance, take it and you’ll be a happy and 90 (luck) man. VIII. 书面表达（满分 15 分） 91. 假定你是Jim, 最近你的朋友Tom给你写信，告诉你他在日常学习和生活中常常遇到一些问题，导致心情不好,请你给Tom写一封回信，告诉他保持好心情的重要性并为他提几条合理的建议，词数80左右。内容包括： 1. Why do we need to stay in good moods? 2. What can affect our moods? 3. What should we do to stay in good moods? Dear Tom, How are you ? I saw your problems in your letter. I can understand you very well. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will help you, and you can enjoy your life better. Yours, Jim ( 第 10 页 共 10 页 )24-25学年尤溪一中文公分校八(下)英语阶段统一练习 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年尤溪一中文公分校八(下) 英语阶段统一练习参考答案 I. 听力部分 (满分 30 分) A.单句理解1-5 BCABA B.听对话6-10 BACCC 11-15 ACBBA C.听短文 16. sad 17. jokes 18. friend 19. cheer 20. walking II.单项选择(每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 21-25 CBCAB 26-30 ABCBC 31-35 BBAAC III.完形填空(每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 36-40 AACCB 41-45 CAABB IV.阅读理解（共两部分，满分 45 分） A 篇： 46-50 CADDB B 篇： 51-55 CDBAC C 篇： 56-60 BACDB D 篇： 61-65CABDD E 篇： 66-70 BEDAC V. 情景交际（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71. What a pity! 72. How are you doing, Bruce?/ How are you feeling, Bruce?/How are you , Bruce? 73.How time flies! 74. Take it easy/ Don’t worry. 75. What seems to be the problem?/Anything wrong?/What’s wrong?/What’s the matter? VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相 符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 76. The cake tastes delicious. 77. Bob is not as/so tall as Jim. 78. We are proud of them/the players. 79. He is afraid of giving a speech./He is afraid to give a speech. 80. The boy is sad because he failed the math exam. The boy feels sad because he did badly in the math exam. VII．综合填空（每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 81. with 82. lot 83.feel /be 84. taking 85. too 86.a 87. because 88. problems 89. yourself 90. lucky VIII.书面表达（满分 15 分） How are you ? I saw your problems in your letter. I can understand you very well. As we know , everyone can’t be happy all the time. If we are always in bad moods, we may become sick. So it is important for us to stay in good moods. But many things around us can affect our feelings , such as the environment, colors, music and so on. But what should we do to stay in good moods? Here are some advice: First, listening to music can make you relax. Second, Don’t keep silent. If you have some problems , please tell your friends , parents or teachers. They will help you deal with them. Third, doing sports will let you forget something unhappy. In a word , it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood. I. 听力 (共三节，20小题，共20分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 1. I bought the bread last week and it smells terrible now. 2. Jane invited Susan to go to a movie this Saturday. 3. My brother used to like playing football. 4. I am proud of my brother because he is a brave policeman. 5. Look at the dark clouds. It seems that it will rain this afternoon. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W: Tony, you look worried. Anything wrong? M: I will give a speech about health tomorrow and I’m really nervous about it. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 W: When I’m sad, I always read books. It can make me feel calm. How about you, Tommy? M: I like running outside. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 M: Hi, Anna. I find that you always wear orange when you have an exam. W: Yeah. Because wearing orange usually makes me confident. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 M: Who is the girl next to you in the photo? W: She is my elder sister. I’m thirteen and I’m three years younger than her. 听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。 W: Hi, Steve. Did you win the basketball game last Sunday? M: Yes, we did. All of us are still in high spirits because of it. W: Will you have another game this Sunday? M: No, but we have a game this Friday afternoon. We will play against the school team of No. 5 Middle School. 听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。 W: Did you do well in the exam yesterday, Mike? M: Yes. How about you, Jenny? W: I passed it, too. But Tony didn’t pass the exam, so he is sad now. M: Math is always difficult for him. Let’s help him with it after school. W: Good idea. With our help, I believe he will pass it next time. 听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。 W: Do you know the film, Paris, I Love You? M: No, what’s it about? W: It’s about love. It tells 13 different love stories set in different places in Paris. M: It sounds interesting. W: Yes, and it’s moving. I think you should see it. M: I’ll watch it on the Internet this evening. 第三节 听短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Hi, I’m Kate. When I feel sad in the morning, I sometimes do exercise, or read some jokes or funny stories. Then I feel better. Hello, I’m Judy. When I’m sad, I often talk with my best friend, Tony. He’s a clever and kind boy. He always listens, and gives me very helpful advice. But sometimes I just write my diary. Hey, I’m Jane. When I feel sad, I try to cheer myself up. I go for a walk, listen to music, or watch some nice movies. I think it’s not difficult to be happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$