精品解析：四川省雅安中学2024-2025学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题

雅安中学高二年级3月月考题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Laura going to do on Sunday? A. Attend a party. B. Bake a wedding cake. C. Accompany her parents. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Laura, I’m going to have a party this weekend. You should come. W: I wish I could, but my weekend is really busy. On Saturday, I’ll bake a wedding cake, write my article and teach two classes. On Sunday, my parents are visiting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Greg unhappy? A. He wasn’t invited to Lisa’s award ceremony. B. John didn’t tell him the award ceremony. C. Lisa turned down his invitation. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, John, did you tell Gregg about my award ceremony? M: Oh, Lisa, I thought he was invited. W: Well, now he is upset because I didn’t invite him. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the apartment manager ask Rachel to do? A. Find a flatmate. B. Pay a $500 deposit. C. Sign a lease at once. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Rachel, how is your apartment search going? W: It’s going okay. I found a really great place in a fun neighborhood and it has a great price. M: That’s awesome. So what is the problem? W: The apartment manager asked me to give him 500 dollars in cash as a deposit before signing a lease. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job fair. B. A coming interview. C. An applicant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: We’ve interviewed all of the applicants. Now we just have to make a decision. W: Amanda Smith gave me the best impression. She has the most experience. M: I couldn’t agree more. She is suitable for the job. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 【答案】C 【解析】 原文】M: Ah, this is nice. A warm drink, a comfortable chair. No more work. W: You looked tired yesterday. I was worried about you. M: That’s all behind me now. I can put my feet up and enjoy myself now. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of books does the woman like most? A. Travel books. B. Detective novels. C. Science fiction. 7. What is the woman? A. A bookstore staff. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any books by Blake Crouch? I just finished his latest one. W: Yes, we have quite a few in the science fiction section. M: What do you think of his books? W: Well, I’m not into that kind. I prefer detective novels. I love Lee Child’s books. M: By the way, where is the travel section? My wife is thinking about going to travel, so I’ll get her a travel book. W: It’s one floor up. Asia is on your left, Europe is at the back, and North America is on your right. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Course A classes be given? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. How many classes are there in Course B every week? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. I want to take an English course. W: Oh, all right. Well, this is the place. We have two different courses at the moment that you can join, Course A and Course B. M: OK. What’s the difference? W: Well, in Course A, you have classes every Monday and Wednesday, and there are two classes each day, in the morning only. So four classes a week altogether. M: How long are the classes? W: They’re ninety minutes each. M: Okay, what about the Course B? W: It’s a little different. In course B, classes are on Tuesdays and Thursdays, but they’re in the morning and afternoon, so you get four classes every day. M: Are they ninety minutes each, too? W: Yes, they are. Just the same as Course A. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the new Italian restaurant? A. It’s near the river. B. It’s on River Street. C. It’s in front of a Tea House. 11. When did the woman go to the restaurant last week? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 12. How much did the woman spend in the restaurant? A. $8. B. $9.50. C. $10. 【答案】10 A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: There is a new Italian restaurant in town. It’s great. M: Really, where is it? W: Well, it behind a tea house, not far from the river but not on river street. M: Oh, I know it’s on bridge street, isn’t it? W: Yes, that’s right, I was there last week. I think it was Wednesday. No, it was closer to the weekend, Friday evening. That’s right, it was really crowded. There were lots of people there. M: What’s the food like? W: It’s good and the dessert has lots of different flavors. The pineapple one is delicious and it was not that expensive. It was less than ten dollars and I paid nine dollars, fifty cents M: Including the drink? W: Yes, an orange juice. And if you order it alone, the juice costs two dollars. M: Oh, that’s good price. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Tanya use to do? A. Run in the evening. B. Swim in the pool. C. Ride a bike. 14. What is Steven’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Playing football. C. Cycling. 15. Who is Linda? A. Paolo’s mother. B. Paolo’s sister. C. Paolo’s friend. 16. What will the speakers do next? A. Take a walk. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a game. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: You are always so busy, Andres. Do your friends do lots of activities, too? M: Yes. My friend Marcus goes to the pool every morning. Tanya, you know, the tall girl who used to be on her bicycle, prefers running now — most evenings after school. W: And that boy who lives near me — Steven. He takes a camera everywhere he goes. M: That’s right. That’s his hobby. And my friend Linda makes necklaces. She made one for herself. W: She’s Paula’s sister, right? What does Paula do? M: Well, he’s a great footballer, but he doesn’t play anymore. He does a lot of cycling in his free time now. W: And your sister and her friend Jenny seem to go shopping all the time. I asked them to come for a walk with me, but they were not interested. M: I’ll come for a walk with you. Let’s go to the park. W: Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the sale begin? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 18. Which item will cost $575? A. The refrigerator. B. The dishwasher. C. The washing machine. 19. What service will be offered during the promotion? A. All items at a 60% discount. B. Interest-free credit. C. Quicker checkout. 20. What can people do at the entrance of the market? A. Take a gift. B. Taste nice coffee. C. Get a membership card. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Do you need a new dishwasher, a washing machine or a refrigerator? Then head for Paradise Market this weekend for our annual big sale. For three days only, Friday, Saturday and Sunday, we have all major household appliances on sale for up to 60% off. You can get deals like the dishwasher for $199 dollars. Or how about our washing machine? Normally $699 for only $575. Or the refrigerator, normally $350 dollars priced during the weekend for only $225? And if your credit is good, you can get a membership card and a small gift for free. With 126 sales persons to serve you, you won’t need to line up a checkout. We’re open from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Friday and from 9:00 AM to 8:00 PM on Saturday and Sunday. Besides, there is a nice coffee shop at the entrance of our market. You can try it. So hurry up to get whatever you want this weekend in Paradise Market. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。 A Our photography exhibition is back for its sixtieth year to reveal more of nature’ s stories. It’ll take you on a visual adventure through different environments and give you a window into the wildlife that calls them home ·see first-hand how our activities, both good and bad, are shaping the natural world ·explore breathtaking images, from fierce predators on the hunt to stunning compositions ·witness powerful stories of survival, weakness and the delicate balance of life Every photograph is a reminder of the wonder of the natural world. Alongside the stunning photography, you’ll discover through soundscapes, films and expert insights, the diversity and beauty of life on Earth and what we can do together to protect it. You can join our hosts for a special tour of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year exhibition (available from 9:00 am to 9:45 am ) and discover the stories and details that didn’t make it into the captions (说明文字)。 Time: 11 October 2024 to 29 June 2025 Address: East Pavilion Gallery, South Kensington, London Peak ticket prices Weekends, school holidays and bank holidays. Adult (17-59): £18 Child (4-16): £10.95 Family (2 adults,1 child): £37.50 Family (2 adults,2 children): £46 Family (2 adults,3 children): £54.95 Off-peak ticket prices Monday to Friday, excluding school holidays and bank holidays. Adult (17-59): £15.50 Child (4-16): £9.25 Family (2 adults,1 child): £32.25 Family (2 adults,2 children): £39.50 Family (2 adults,3 children): £47 21. What can visitors expect of the exhibition? A. Story-composing workshops. B. Lectures on photography. C. A virtual reality adventure. D. An audiovisual tour. 22. How much will a family with two children pay for the exhibition on a school holiday? A. £37.50. B. £39.50. C. £46. D. £49.50. 23. What is the main purpose of the exhibition? A. To select the best wildlife photographer. B. To present its history and significance. C. To raise awareness of the natural world. D. To collect funds for wildlife conservation. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了野生动物摄影展览的内容、时间、地点以及不同时间段的票价等信息，同时强调了展览对展现自然世界奇妙和呼吁人们保护自然的意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Alongside the stunning photography, you’ll discover through soundscapes, films and expert insights, the diversity and beauty of life on Earth and what we can do together to protect it.( 除了令人惊叹的摄影外，您还将通过音景、电影和专家的见解发现地球上生命的多样性和美丽，以及我们可以共同做些什么来保护它。)”可知，除了令人惊叹的摄影作品，参观者还可以通过音景、电影和专家的见解来了解地球上生命的多样性和美丽。这意味着参观者可以期待一次视听之旅。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Peak ticket prices部分中“Weekends, school holidays and bank holidays.( 周末，学校假期和银行假期。)”以及“Family (2 adults,2 children): £46(家庭（2名成人，2名儿童）：46英镑)”可知，在学校假期属于高峰票价时段，一个有两个孩子的家庭需要支付46英镑。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every photograph is a reminder of the wonder of the natural world.( 每一张照片都在提醒我们大自然的奇妙。)”以及“Alongside the stunning photography, you’ll discover through soundscapes, films and expert insights, the diversity and beauty of life on Earth and what we can do together to protect it.( 除了令人惊叹的摄影外，您还将通过音景、电影和专家的见解发现地球上生命的多样性和美丽，以及我们可以共同做些什么来保护它。)”可知，展览通过展示摄影作品，让参观者看到自然世界的奇妙、生命的多样性和美丽，以及我们可以共同为保护自然做些什么。这表明展览的主要目的是提高人们对自然世界的认识。故选C项。 B A new legend is born, one that has already enriched the myth of the Teahupo’o Wave. It’s not about a defeated warrior’s skull or legendary chiefs, but about an impressive battle in the tubes, the prelude to the victory of a young Vairao champion. Surf fans remember the cheers of the French team mixed with tears of joy for their cadet, Kauli Vaast, when they learned he would represent France at the Paris Olympic Games. He had qualified by topping the European rankings at the ISA World Championships in El Salvador in May and June 2023. Spotted ten years ago by Raimana Van Bastolaer, and accompanied by Michel Bourez who is “like his big brother,” Kauli was inspired by Gabriel Medina, fascinated by Jeremy Flores (future manager of the French Olympic team), and supported by all the guys from Teahupo’o. He became a triple European Junior Champion. Selected for the French national team for the first time in 2023, and then coached by Hira Teriinatofa, a double ISA world champion with the French team, the little prince of Teahupo’o was determined to enter the big leagues. A few months later, as he himself admitted, the unbelievable power was with him. In the final, at the start of the heat (a 35-minute heat in this case), the swell was more than just indecisive. When a series of waves with unexpected tubes came up, Kauli, who knew these sometimes changeable waves well, set off and overcame one of the only breakers of the day, earning a well-deserved 9.5. Australia’s Jack Robinson, ranked 3rd in the world, also hit a tube, scoring 7.83. A few minutes later, Kauli added an 8.17 to secure the victory: he had caught the last wave of the heat. Now the face of a popular luxury brand, an Olympic champion, and a competitor for the top spot in the world surfing rankings, can Kauli Vaast get a big head? 24. Which sport is Kauli devoted to? A. Ski Champion. B. Swimming Leagues. C. Surfing Champion. D. Basketball Leagues. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly demonstrate? A. Great minds think alike. B. Success is always a bed of roses. C. Heroes always have a humble start. D. Help from others is appreciated. 26. What was crucial to Kauli’s victory in the final according to Paragraph 4? A. Jack Robinson’s lower score on a tube wave. B. His dominance over the highest single-wave score. C. The unpredictable swell providing ideal wave conditions. D. His strategic timing to capitalize on the final opportunity. 27. What’s the meaning of the underlined words in the last paragraph? A. Generosity. B. Arrogance. C. Annoyance. D. Curiosity. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了冲浪选手考利·瓦斯(Kauli Vaast)的成长历程，他在多方支持下取得优异成绩，还在比赛中夺冠并获得奥运参赛资格。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A new legend is born, one that has already enriched the myth of the Teahupo’o Wave. It’s not about a defeated warrior’s skull or legendary chiefs, but about an impressive battle in the tubes, the prelude to the victory of a young Vairao champion.(一个新的传奇诞生了，它丰富了蒂阿胡波海浪的神话。这不是关于战败勇士的头骨或传奇酋长的故事，而是关于在浪管中一场令人印象深刻的战斗，这是年轻的韦劳冠军胜利的前奏)”以及后文多次提到冲浪相关内容可知，Kauli致力于冲浪运动，是冲浪冠军。故选C项。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Spotted ten years ago by Raimana Van Bastolaer, and accompanied by Michel Bourez who is ‘like his big brother,’ Kauli was inspired by Gabriel Medina, fascinated by Jeremy Flores (future manager of the French Olympic team), and supported by all the guys from Teahupo’o.(十年前，考利被拉伊马纳·范·巴斯托拉尔发现，并由“像他大哥”的米歇尔·布雷兹陪伴。他受到加布里埃尔·梅迪纳的启发，被杰里米·弗洛雷斯(法国奥运队未来的经理)迷住，并得到了蒂阿胡波所有人的支持)”可知，这一段主要表明了Kauli得到了很多人的帮助。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“A few minutes later, Kauli added an 8.17 to secure the victory: he had caught the last wave of the heat.(几分钟后，考利又得到了8.17分，确保了胜利：他抓住了这一轮的最后一波浪)”可知，Kauli在决赛中获胜的关键是他抓住最后一波浪的战略时机。故选D项。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“Now the face of a popular luxury brand, an Olympic champion, and a competitor for the top spot in the world surfing rankings(现在他是一个知名奢侈品牌的代言人，是奥运冠军，也是世界冲浪排名榜首的竞争者)”可知，Kauli取得了很多成就，结合语境和选项可推知，句中是在问他会不会因此而变得傲慢。划线短语“get a big head”意思是“傲慢”，与“Arrogance”同义。故选B项。 C To the dynamic beat of Aretha Franklin’s songs, families sit in the crowd at the hall of the Manilla School. They are waiting, eager for the moment when students will participate in a one-of-a-kind program called Spark. The meeting will pair students with volunteer apprentice (学徒) teachers. Lawyers, hair stylists, and software developers will meet up with students who have selected their occupations as the ones they would most like to learn about. Spark apprenticeships provide workplace experiences that bring economically disadvantaged teens into contact with a world they have probably only imagined. Nationally, some 30 percent of US high school students drop out. While improved curricula (课程), better teaching, and modern equipment may be part of the solution, “you have to have the relevance,” says Mr. Balme of his six-year-old Spark program. The gap between those worlds — one of limited expectations and hardship, the other of success and prosperity (繁荣) — hit Balme one day when he was volunteering as a science teacher at a public school in Philadelphia. He was also studying at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania. The public school was in bad shape, with a high dropout rate. While walking back to Wharton, Balme realized he was “seeing all the resources, and yet these kids had no idea what was right there all around them.” That’s when everything fell into place. The problem and the solution were right next to each other. In 2004, he and Melia Dicker founded Spark. Apprenticeships are “not rocket science,” says Holly Depatie, Spark board chair. But other coaching programs, such as Boys and Girls Clubs of America, while pairing youngsters with adults, don’t specifically target learning about jobs. So far, Spark has created more than 700 apprenticeships in the San Francisco Bay Area and Los Angeles. 28. How does Spark help the students? A. By updating teaching equipment. B. By offering hands-on experiences. C. By financing young apprentices. D. By improving school curricula. 29. What is the major drive for Balme to set up Spark? A. The dropout rate of US high schools. B. The prosperity in famous universities. C. The expectation of disadvantaged teens. D. The imbalance in educational resources. 30. Which word best describes Balme? A. Reserved. B. Grateful. C. Observant. D. Modest. 31. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A. To show Spark’s distinction. B. To justify similar programs. C. To tackle Spark’s challenge. D. To criticize current situations. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了Spark项目，包括其起源、目的、实施方式以及与其他教练项目的区别。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Spark apprenticeships provide workplace experiences that bring economically disadvantaged teens into contact with a world they have probably only imagined.(Spark学徒计划提供了职场经验，让经济状况不佳的青少年接触到一个他们可能只是想象出来的世界。)”可知，该项目通过提供实践经验帮助学生。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The gap between those worlds — one of limited expectations and hardship, the other of success and prosperity (繁荣) — hit Balme one day when he was volunteering as a science teacher at a public school in Philadelphia.(当Balme在费城的一所公立学校担任科学教师志愿者时，他有一天深刻感受到了这两个世界之间的鸿沟——一个是期望有限、充满艰辛的世界，另一个是成功与繁荣的世界。)”可知，教育资源的不平衡促使他创立Spark。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The gap between those worlds — one of limited expectations and hardship, the other of success and prosperity (繁荣) — hit Balme one day when he was volunteering as a science teacher at a public school in Philadelphia.(当Balme在费城的一所公立学校担任科学教师志愿者时，他有一天深刻感受到了这两个世界之间的鸿沟——一个是期望有限、充满艰辛的世界，另一个是成功与繁荣的世界。)”可知，Balme能发现教育资源的不平衡问题，说明他善于观察的。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Apprenticeships are “not rocket science,” says Holly Depatie, Spark board chair. But other coaching programs, such as Boys and Girls Clubs of America, while pairing youngsters with adults, don’t specifically target learning about jobs.(Spark董事会主席Holly Depatie表示，学徒“不是火箭科学”。但其他一些培训项目，比如Boys and Girls Clubs of America，虽然将青少年与成年人配对，但并不专门针对学习工作。)”可知，最后一段指出其他辅导项目不像Spark专门针对职业学习，突出了Spark的独特之处。故选A。 D A corn plant knows how to find water in soil with the very tips of its roots, but some varieties, including many used for developing high-output corn in the U.S., appear to have lost part of that ability, according to a Stanford-led study. With climate change increasing droughts, the findings hold potential for developing more drought-resistant varieties of corn. The study, published in the journal Science, uncovers genetic mechanisms (遗传机制) behind “hydropatterning”, or how plant roots branch toward water and avoid dry spaces in soil. In particular, the researchers discovered that ethylene, a plant hormone (激素) known to help bananas ripen, also influences how roots grow to seek water. For this study, the researchers developed a new, simplified way to study water sensitivity in roots. They found corn varieties adapted to hot and wet regions like Mexico were very good at making new root branches toward water and avoiding dry areas. In contrast, the varieties adapted to moderate regions of North America frequently grew roots randomly without distinguishing between dry and wet areas in the soil. “Interestingly, the plants that are better at sensing where the water is are also making deeper root systems,” said lead author Johannes Scharwies. “One idea is that if the plant doesn’t waste time growing root branches into places where it doesn’t find any water and nutrients, then it has more energy to grow deeper down where water is more likely.” Genetic analyses reveal two plant hormones, auxin and ethylene, play a role in how corn roots respond to water. While auxin was already known to help control this process, ethylene’s involvement was a new discovery. In experiments with thale cress — a model plant often used in research — the researchers found auxin signaling promotes root branch development toward water, while ethylene stops branching when the root is exposed to air. Further research is needed to better understand the interaction of these genetic pathways before corn varieties can be developed with more drought-resistant root systems, but the findings highlight the significance of studying these localized responses at root tips, researchers said. 32. What is the primary focus of the Stanford-led study? A. Drought-resistant corn varieties. B. Ethylene’s effect on fruit ripening. C. Genetic regulation of root branching. D. Impact of climate change on plant roots. 33. What can be inferred from Johannes Scharwies’ remarks? A. Plant hormones make a big difference to root growth. B. Nutrients guarantee better water-seeking root systems. C. Root branching conserves energy for higher production. D. Stronger hydropatterning was linked to greater root depth. 34. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Model plants in research. B. Hormones’ role in root growth. C. Genetic analysis methods. D. Findings of previous research. 35. What does the last paragraph suggest future research do? A. Prioritize development of new corn varieties. B. Work out the mechanisms of genetic interactions. C. Concentrate merely on localized root responses. D. Expand practical applications of hydropatterning. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是斯坦福大学领导的一项研究揭示了玉米根系如何感知土壤水分并生长分支的遗传机制。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The study, published in the journal Science, uncovers genetic mechanisms behind “hydropatterning”, or how plant roots branch toward water and avoid dry spaces in soil.(这项发表在《科学》杂志上的研究揭示了“水模式”背后的遗传机制，即植物的根是如何向水分支并避开土壤中的干燥空间的。)”可知，斯坦福大学领导的这项研究的主要焦点是根分枝的遗传调控。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段““Interestingly, the plants that are better at sensing where the water is are also making deeper root systems,” said lead author Johannes Scharwies.(“有趣的是，更善于感知水源的植物根系也更深，”首席作者Johannes Scharwies说。)”可知，从Johannes Scharwies的话中可以推断出更强的水模式与更大的根深有关。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Genetic analyses reveal two plant hormones, auxin and ethylene, play a role in how corn roots respond to water. While auxin was already known to help control this process, ethylene’s involvement was a new discovery.(遗传分析揭示了两种植物激素，生长素和乙烯，在玉米根系对水的反应中起作用。虽然已知生长素有助于控制这一过程，但乙烯的参与是一个新发现。)”可知，第五段主要讲的是激素在根生长中的作用。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Further research is needed to better understand the interaction of these genetic pathways before corn varieties can be developed with more drought-resistant root systems, but the findings highlight the significance of studying these localized responses at root tips, researchers said.(研究人员说，在培育出具有更抗旱根系的玉米品种之前，需要进一步的研究来更好地了解这些遗传途径的相互作用，但是这些发现强调了研究根尖上这些局部反应的重要性。)”可知，最后一段建议未来的研究找出基因相互作用的机制。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowing how to deal with depression can help you live a fuller, more productive life. The following coping techniques can help ease this mental health condition. Talk to someone ____36____. Staying connected can go a long way toward managing your depression. This reminds you that you’re not alone. According to research, increased social connection and feeling connected can help decrease depressive symptoms. Explore and challenge your thoughts Depression can surface through a lot of negative thoughts, but you can learn how to challenge them with know-how and effort. ____37____. Rather, it’s a way to look at your real situation and restore your positivity. For instance, you might remind yourself that you are loved and then give specific examples to support this new thought pattern. Engage in rewarding activities Engaging in rewarding activities can help you stay active and out of depression. This can involve scheduled activities of mental health strategies. For example, you can start your day with positive self-talk and end it by writing down something you are grateful for. ____38____. Practice gratitude When you’re struggling with depression, it can be difficult to be grateful. ____39____. Focusing on gratitude can bring you an increased sense of well-being, and help you transform your understanding of belongings and abilities into sources of gratitude. ____40____ Sometimes people feel forced to apply a label they didn’t want, but it doesn’t need to be part of an identity. Struggling to accept its existence only brings more pain. Accepting depression helps you become open to figuring out what led to the depression. Depression is one of the mind and body’s ways of saying you need to make a change, so accepting it will help facilitate that change. A. Ignore the label B. Learn to accept it C. It may sound simple, but it’s effective D. Engaging in physical exercise does wonders E. This doesn’t mean just telling yourself everything’s fine F. However, being appreciative has mental health benefits G. Including these activities into your routine can help with depression 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对抑郁的几个办法。 【36题详解】 根据标题“Talk to someone(与某人交谈)”以及后文“Staying connected can go a long way toward managing your depression. This reminds you that you’re not alone. According to research, increased social connection and feeling connected can help decrease depressive symptoms.(保持联系对控制抑郁大有帮助。这提醒你，你并不孤单。根据研究，增加社会联系和感觉联系可以帮助减少抑郁症状)”可知，本段的建议是“与某人交谈”，本句为本段第一句，推测是在说明这种方法的作用。故C选项“这听起来很简单，但很有效”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Depression can surface through a lot of negative thoughts, but you can learn how to challenge them with know-how and effort.(抑郁可以通过很多消极的想法浮现出来，但你可以学会如何用知识和努力来挑战它们)”以及后文“Rather, it’s a way to look at your real situation and restore your positivity.(相反，这是一种看待你的真实情况并恢复你的积极性的方法)”可知，后文的Rather表明其前后内容相反，强调真实看待自己的情况，而不是一味告诉自己没事。故E选项“这并不意味着告诉自己一切都很好”符合语境，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Engaging in rewarding activities can help you stay active and out of depression. This can involve scheduled activities of mental health strategies. For example, you can start your day with positive self-talk and end it by writing down something you are grateful for.(参与有益的活动可以帮助你保持活跃，远离抑郁。这可以包括心理健康战略的预定活动。例如，你可以以积极的自我对话开始你的一天，并以写下你感激的事情结束它)”可知，上文列举了一些活动，本句为本段最后一句，说明这些活动的作用，G选项中these activities对应上文activities。故G选项“把这些活动纳入你的日常生活中可以帮助治疗抑郁症”符合语境，故选G。 【39题详解】 根据上文“When you’re struggling with depression, it can be difficult to be grateful.(当你与抑郁症作斗争时，很难心存感激)”以及后文“Focusing on gratitude can bring you an increased sense of well-being, and help you transform your understanding of belongings and abilities into sources of gratitude.(专注于感恩可以给你带来更多的幸福感，并帮助你将对财产和能力的理解转化为感恩的源泉)”可知，本段主要强调了感恩，且本段中的gratitude与F选项中的appreciative为同义复现，故F选项“然而，心存感激对心理健康有好处”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据本段内容“Sometimes people feel forced to apply a label they didn’t want, but it doesn’t need to be part of an identity. Struggling to accept its existence only brings more pain. Accepting depression helps you become open to figuring out what led to the depression. Depression is one of the mind and body’s ways of saying you need to make a change, so accepting it will help facilitate that change.(有时人们会被迫贴上自己不想要的标签，但这并不需要成为身份的一部分。挣扎着接受它的存在只会带来更多的痛苦。接受抑郁可以帮助你更开放地找出导致抑郁的原因。抑郁是大脑和身体告诉你需要做出改变的一种方式，所以接受它将有助于促进这种改变)”可知，本段的建议是接受抑郁，B选项accept对应后文Accepting。故B选项“学会接受”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节,满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was ___41___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my ___42___, as I was cut off from social interactions. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter ___43___ everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was ___44___ to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and terrified of humans, Luna ___45___ in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to ___46___ my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s ___47___ and help her adjust, which felt similar to my efforts to ___48___ this new place. As days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a ___49___. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ____50____ required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ____51____ encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable ____52____ into settling down in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of ____53____ gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ____54____ heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of ____55____ in an unfamiliar land. 41. A. tough B. dangerous C. exciting D. rewarding 42. A. happiness B. interest C. loneliness D. guilt 43. A. upset B. cost C. challenged D. changed 44. A. drawn B. compared C. driven D. devoted 45. A. played B. hid C. slept D. relaxed 46. A. reject B. control C. cover D. mirror 47. A. praise B. sympathy C. forgiveness D. trust 48. A. escape from B. adapt to C. get around D. search for 49. A. bond B. plan C. habit D. skill 50. A. guidance B. independence C. confidence D. patience 51. A. courage B. acceptance C. assistance D. curiosity 52. A. innovation B. insight C. investigation D. investment 53. A. leaving B. widening C. bridging D. creating 54. A. open B. simple C. strong D. innocent 55. A. responsibility B. security C. belonging D. freedom 【答案】41 A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者身在异国他乡，感到格格不入，后来作者在当地一家动物收容所做志愿者，作者在这里照顾一只名叫Luna的猫的经历让作者发生了改变，找到了归属感。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很艰难，尤其是在一个陌生的环境中适应。A. tough艰难的；B. dangerous危险的；C. exciting令人兴奋的；D. rewarding值得做的。根据空后的“especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment”可知，作者难以融入陌生的环境中。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在家工作增加了我的孤独感，因为我被切断了与社交的联系。A. happiness幸福；B. interest兴趣；C. loneliness寂寞；D. guilt愧疚。根据空后的“as I was cut off from social interactions”可知，作者在家工作，无法与外界交流，所以感到孤独。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，在当地动物收容所当志愿者改变了一切。A. upset使烦恼，打乱；B. cost需付费；C. challenged向……挑战；D. changed改变。根据However前后的语境可知，作者在收容所当志愿者之前感觉难以融入和孤独，但来到收容所后作者发生了改变。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达收容所后，我立刻被一只灰白色的小猫Luna吸引住了。A. drawn吸引；B. compared比较；C. driven驾驶，驱使；D. devoted献身，致力。根据空后的“to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately”可知，作者被这只名叫Luna的猫吸引了。故选A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Luna被遗弃，害怕人类，她躲在角落里发抖。A. played玩耍；B. hid隐藏；C. slept睡觉；D. relaxed（使）放松。根据句中的“Found abandoned and terrified of humans”和空后的“in the corner, shaking”可知，由于害怕，Luna躲在角落里发抖。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她孤独的绿色眼睛似乎反映了我在这片异国他乡的流离失所感。A. reject拒绝；B. control控制；C. cover覆盖；D. mirror反映，映照。根据第一段内容并结合句中的“Her lonely green eyes”和“my own sense of displacement in this foreign land”可知，作者在异国他乡感到难以融入和孤独，这只猫的处境让作者产生了共鸣，它孤独的绿色眼睛反映了作者在异国他乡的流离失所感。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的任务是慢慢获得Luna的信任，帮助她适应，这与我适应这个新地方的努力相似。A. praise表扬；B. sympathy同情；C. forgiveness原谅；D. trust信任。根据下文中的“made this little creature gradually open her heart to me”并结合常识可知，作者照顾这只猫时需要获得它的信任。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意参考上题。A. escape from从……逃跑；B. adapt to适应；C. get around各处走动；D. search for寻找。根据句中的“help her adjust”可知，帮助猫适应的过程与作者努力适应新地方的过程类似。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，我和Luna结下了不解之缘。A. bond联系，关系；B. plan计划；C. habit习惯；D. skill技巧。根据下文“he process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ___10___required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ___11___encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”可知，随着时间流逝，Luna和作者之间建立了融洽的关系，他和猫都发生了潜移默化的改变。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：喂养她的过程，轻声细语，以及照顾她的耐心，让这个小家伙逐渐向我敞开了心扉。A. guidance指导；B. independence独立；C. confidence自信；D. patience耐心。根据空后的“required to look after her”并结合常识可知，照顾流浪猫需要耐心。故选D。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的接受鼓励我走出去，结交新朋友，成为社区的一部分。A. courage勇气；B. acceptance接受；C. assistance帮助；D. curiosity好奇心。根据上文中的“The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ___10___required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me.”可知，猫逐渐向作者打开了心扉，它接受了作者。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在收容所的时间为我在一个新国家安定下来提供了宝贵的见解。A. innovation创新；B. insight洞察力，洞悉，了解；C. investigation调查；D. investment投资。根据下文中的“It is an inspiring experience of ___13___gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ___14___heart in forming meaningful relationships.”可知，作者在收容所的经历让作者对在异国安顿下来有了新的见解。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是一次弥合语言和文化隔阂的鼓舞人心的经历，也是一次个人成长之旅。A. leaving离开；B. widening拓宽；C. bridging在……上架桥；D. creating创造。根据空后的“gaps of language and culture”可知，这里指消除语言和文化隔阂。bridge the gap意为“消除隔阂”。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从中我意识到了时间、爱和一颗开放的心在建立有意义的关系方面的价值。A. open开发的，敞开的；B. simple艰难的；C. strong强壮的；D. innocent无辜的，清白的。根据上文中的“This was ___1___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment.”并结合作者和猫之间的经历可知，作者曾经难以适应新环境，但与猫的相处经历让他明白了保持一颗开放的心对建立关系的意义。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段旅程帮助我在一片陌生的土地上找到了归属感。A. responsibility责任；B. security安全；C. belonging归属；D. freedom自由。根据上文中的“Her ___11___encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community.”和空后的“in an unfamiliar land”并结合语境可知，作者在与猫相处的过程中获得了成长，学着走出去社交，他在陌生的地方找到了归属感。故选C。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Flower arrangement is the ____56____ (combine) of several elements to produce visually pleasing display of fresh, silk, or dried flowers. General design principles include balance and harmony, ____57____ often involves the use of light, space, and accent. Different parts of the world use ____58____ (variety) design techniques for flower arrangement. The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, originally ___59___ (serve) as offerings at temples and decorations in the palace, has survived over the centuries. “With ____60____ history of more than 3,000 years, the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops. That’s a pity.” Zhang Yan, a master of the art, said. Therefore, in recent years Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar ____61____ the art, take pride in its long history and hold an ability ___62___ (appreciate) the beauty in life. In Zhang’s view, Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but a form of psychological treatment ___63___ (true) effective for modern busy bees. The art emphasizes simplicity, and the arranger must decide on ___64___ is really necessary in his or her work and life. When the arranger fully understands what they want, the healing effect of the art ___65___ (realize). 【答案】56. combination 57. which 58. various 59. serving 60. a 61. with 62. to appreciate 63. truly 64. what 65. will be realized 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了插花艺术，特别是中国传统的插花技艺，及其对现代生活的意义和心理治疗作用。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：插花是几种元素的结合，以产生新鲜、丝绸或干花的视觉愉悦展示。结合空格前的the和空格后的of可知本空用名词combination表示“结合”，作表语。故填combination。 【57题详解】 考查关系代词。句意：一般设计原则包括平衡和谐，这通常涉及光、空间和重点的使用。本空用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design principles，且在从句中作主语。故填which。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：世界不同地区使用各种插花设计技巧。本空用形容词various表示“各种各样的”，作定语，修饰名词短语design techniques。故填various。 【59题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：中国传统的插花艺术最初作为寺庙供品和宫廷装饰，已经历了几百年。句子谓语动词是has survived，空格处填入非谓语动词，serve与其逻辑主语The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement是主动关系，用现在分词serving表示“作为”，作后置定语。故填serving。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：有着超过三千年的历史，插花的形象有时仍然局限于花店里的花束。本空用不定冠词a表示“一段”，修饰名词history，构成短语with a history of，表示“有着……的历史”。故填a。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，在近年来张一直致力于推广传统插花艺术，希望人们能熟悉这项艺术，为其悠久的历史感到自豪，并拥有欣赏生活中美的能力。本空用介词with构成短语be familiar with，表示“熟悉”。故填with。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本空用不定式to appreciate作后置定语，修饰抽象名词ability。故填to appreciate。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：在张看来，中国传统插花不仅是一种装饰，而且是一种真正有效的心理疗法，适用于现代忙碌的人们。本空用副词truly表示“真正地”，修饰形容词effective。故填truly。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句引导词。句意：这种艺术强调简约，插花者必须决定在他的工作和生活中真正需要的是什么。空格处引导宾语从句，作decide on的宾语，指事物，在从句中作主语，用what。故填what。 【65题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：当插花者完全理解他们想要什么时，这种艺术的治愈效果将会被实现。句子含有when引导的时间状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句时态使用一般将来时，主语 the healing effect of the art与realize之间是被动关系，用一般将来时的被动语态表示“将会被实现”。故填will be realized。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 66. 假设你是学生会成员周扬，请给本校优秀毕业生张婷（现就读于复旦大学）写一封邮件邀请她为高二学生做期中备考经验分享会。内容包括： 1. 时间地点； 2. 活动目的； 3. 分享内容。 注意 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 补充词汇：Mid-term Exam Preparation Workshop 半期考试分享会 Dear Ms. Zhang, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Zhou Yang Student Council 【答案】Dear Ms. Zhang, I am Zhou Yang, a member of students union. It’s my great honour to invite you to host a Mid-term Exam Preparation Workshop for senior 2 students at Mingde High School. The event will take place in the School Conference Room at 3:00 PM on May 15th. It aims to help students manage stress and develop effective study strategies before exams. As an outstanding Fudan University student and our respected alumna, I think that your insights would be invaluable. Kindly confirm your availability by May 10th. Best regards, Zhou Yang Student Council 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封邀请信，邀请她为高二学生做期中备考经验分享。 详解】1. 词汇积累 荣幸：honour → privilege 目的是：aim to do → be designed to do/intend to do 解决压力：manage stress → cope with pressure 出色的：outstanding → distinguished 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：The event will take place in the School Conference Room at 3:00 PM on May 15th. It aims to help students manage stress and develop effective study strategies before exams. 拓展句：The event will take place in the School Conference Room at 3:00 PM on May 15th, which aims to help students manage stress and develop effective study strategies before exams. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 We hope you could share your experiences, including time management techniques, ways to stay motivated during intensive study periods, subject-specific revision methods. （运用了省略that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】 As an outstanding Fudan University student and our respected alumna, I think that your insights would be invaluable.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the school year wrapped up and the first days of summer vacation stretched out before them, Max, Ava, and Sam had a perfect day planned at their usual community park. This tidy little park was their go - to spot for unwinding and just enjoying some precious leisure time. Max rushed ahead with a soccer ball under his arm, Ava and Sam trailing closely behind, full of energy. It was the kind of day that promised endless fun and carefree laughter. But as they stepped into the park, their heart sank. The once - beloved playground was now a chaotic mess of discarded trash (乱扔的垃圾) — candy wrappers stuck in the slide’s metal bars, plastic bottles rolling in the wind, and chip bags lying underfoot. “Look at this!” Ava shouted in disbelief as she pointed to the garbage near the swings. Max’s face darkened with frustration. The three friends stood frozen, their eyes scanning the playground area. The once clean slides and swings were now buried under a layer of candy wrappers and plastic bottles. Ava cast a glance (瞥一眼) at the walking trails, where garbage seemed to have taken over, with discarded bags and cans lying everywhere. Sam looked out at the grassy fields — a disaster. The park was vast, but every corner seemed to have been touched by the carelessness of others. “Who would be so thoughtless?” Max whispered, shaking his head. Sam kicked a plastic bottle in anger, sending it flying across the grass. “It’s not just thoughtless — it’s disrespectful.” Ava sighed thoughtfully but suddenly her face lit up. “We can’t just leave it like this. Why don’t we do something about it? We can, say, form a Cleanup Squad (清洁小分队)…” she said, her voice soft but determined. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. “That’s a great idea, Ava!” Max exclaimed. Sam nodded in agreement, his eyes shining with determination. Without hesitation, they quickly divided the tasks. Max ran to fetch some trash bags from his nearby home. Ava and Sam started collecting the larger pieces of garbage first, like the chip bags and plastic bottles. As they worked, Ava hummed a little tune, and the others joined in. Their laughter and songs filled the park, making the cleanup seem more like a fun game. Unexpectedly, other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. An elderly couple, who were taking a stroll, saw what they were doing and decided to lend a hand. A group of kids playing nearby also came over, eager to help make the park clean again. With more people joining, the cleanup went much faster. Before long, the playground was clean once more. The slides and swings sparkled in the sun, and the grassy fields were free of trash. Max, Ava, and Sam looked at each other, beaming with pride. They realized that with everyone’s effort, they could make a difference and keep their beloved park beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了三个朋友Max、Ava和Sam发现他们常去的社区公园被垃圾污染，于是决定组成清洁小分队，发动大家一起来清理公园。在他们的带动下，越来越多的人加入清理行动，最终公园恢复了往日的整洁美丽。他们意识到，通过大家的共同努力，可以保护他们心爱的公园，让它保持美丽。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句“Max和Sam兴奋地交换了一个眼神。”可知，本段主要描写Max、Ava和Sam开始行动起来，发动大家参与公园清理的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“出乎意料的是，其他游客也加入了他们的清理工作。”可知，本段描写越来越多的人加入他们的清理队伍。在大家共同努力下，公园恢复了美丽。 2.续写线索：提出想法——迅速行动——哼歌劳作——众人加入——公园恢复——内心感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①分工：divide the tasks/assign roles ②哼歌：hum a tune/sing softly ③加入：join in/participate in 情绪类 ①毫不犹豫：without hesitation/without a second thought ②自豪：beam with pride/feel proud 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Their laughter and songs filled the park, making the cleanup seem more like a fun game.（句中使用现在分词作状语的结构） [高分句型2]. They realized that with everyone’s effort, they could make a difference and keep their beloved park beautiful.（句中含有that引导宾语从句，以及介词短语作状语的结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 雅安中学高二年级3月月考题 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Laura going to do on Sunday? A. Attend a party. B. Bake a wedding cake. C. Accompany her parents. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is Greg unhappy? A. He wasn’t invited to Lisa’s award ceremony. B John didn’t tell him the award ceremony. C. Lisa turned down his invitation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the apartment manager ask Rachel to do? A. Find a flatmate. B. Pay a $500 deposit. C. Sign a lease at once. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A job fair. B. A coming interview. C. An applicant. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Tired. B. Worried. C. Relaxed. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of books does the woman like most? A. Travel books. B. Detective novels. C. Science fiction. 7. What is the woman? A. A bookstore staff. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When will Course A classes be given? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. How many classes are there in Course B every week? A. Four. B. Eight. C. Twelve. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the new Italian restaurant? A. It’s near the river. B. It’s on River Street. C. It’s in front of a Tea House. 11. When did the woman go to the restaurant last week? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 12. How much did the woman spend in the restaurant? A. $8. B. $9.50. C. $10. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did Tanya use to do? A. Run in the evening. B. Swim in the pool. C. Ride a bike. 14. What is Steven’s hobby? A. Taking photos. B. Playing football. C. Cycling. 15. Who is Linda? A. Paolo’s mother. B. Paolo’s sister. C. Paolo’s friend. 16. What will the speakers do next? A. Take a walk. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a game. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When will the sale begin? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 18. Which item will cost $575? A. The refrigerator. B. The dishwasher. C. The washing machine. 19. What service will be offered during the promotion? A. All items at a 60% discount. B. Interest-free credit. C. Quicker checkout. 20. What can people do at the entrance of the market? A. Take a gift. B. Taste nice coffee. C. Get a membership card. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。 A Our photography exhibition is back for its sixtieth year to reveal more of nature’ s stories. It’ll take you on a visual adventure through different environments and give you a window into the wildlife that calls them home. ·see first-hand how our activities, both good and bad, are shaping the natural world ·explore breathtaking images, from fierce predators on the hunt to stunning compositions ·witness powerful stories of survival, weakness and the delicate balance of life Every photograph is a reminder of the wonder of the natural world. Alongside the stunning photography, you’ll discover through soundscapes, films and expert insights, the diversity and beauty of life on Earth and what we can do together to protect it. You can join our hosts for a special tour of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year exhibition (available from 9:00 am to 9:45 am ) and discover the stories and details that didn’t make it into the captions (说明文字)。 Time: 11 October 2024 to 29 June 2025 Address: East Pavilion Gallery, South Kensington, London Peak ticket prices Weekends, school holidays and bank holidays. Adult (17-59): £18 Child (4-16): £10.95 Family (2 adults,1 child): £37.50 Family (2 adults,2 children): £46 Family (2 adults,3 children): £54.95 Off-peak ticket prices Monday to Friday, excluding school holidays and bank holidays. Adult (17-59): £15.50 Child (4-16): £9.25 Family (2 adults,1 child): £32.25 Family (2 adults,2 children): £39.50 Family (2 adults,3 children): £47 21. What can visitors expect of the exhibition? A. Story-composing workshops. B. Lectures on photography. C. A virtual reality adventure. D. An audiovisual tour. 22. How much will a family with two children pay for the exhibition on a school holiday? A. £37.50. B. £39.50. C. £46. D. £49.50. 23. What is the main purpose of the exhibition? A. To select the best wildlife photographer. B. To present its history and significance. C. To raise awareness of the natural world. D. To collect funds for wildlife conservation. B A new legend is born, one that has already enriched the myth of the Teahupo’o Wave. It’s not about a defeated warrior’s skull or legendary chiefs, but about an impressive battle in the tubes, the prelude to the victory of a young Vairao champion. Surf fans remember the cheers of the French team mixed with tears of joy for their cadet Kauli Vaast, when they learned he would represent France at the Paris Olympic Games. He had qualified by topping the European rankings at the ISA World Championships in El Salvador in May and June 2023. Spotted ten years ago by Raimana Van Bastolaer, and accompanied by Michel Bourez who is “like his big brother,” Kauli was inspired by Gabriel Medina, fascinated by Jeremy Flores (future manager of the French Olympic team), and supported by all the guys from Teahupo’o. He became a triple European Junior Champion. Selected for the French national team for the first time in 2023, and then coached by Hira Teriinatofa, a double ISA world champion with the French team, the little prince of Teahupo’o was determined to enter the big leagues. A few months later, as he himself admitted, the unbelievable power was with him. In the final, at the start of the heat (a 35-minute heat in this case), the swell was more than just indecisive. When a series of waves with unexpected tubes came up, Kauli, who knew these sometimes changeable waves well, set off and overcame one of the only breakers of the day, earning a well-deserved 9.5. Australia’s Jack Robinson, ranked 3rd in the world, also hit a tube, scoring 7.83. A few minutes later, Kauli added an 8.17 to secure the victory: he had caught the last wave of the heat. Now the face of a popular luxury brand, an Olympic champion, and a competitor for the top spot in the world surfing rankings, can Kauli Vaast get a big head? 24. Which sport is Kauli devoted to? A. Ski Champion. B. Swimming Leagues. C. Surfing Champion. D. Basketball Leagues. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly demonstrate? A. Great minds think alike. B. Success is always a bed of roses. C. Heroes always have a humble start. D. Help from others is appreciated. 26. What was crucial to Kauli’s victory in the final according to Paragraph 4? A. Jack Robinson’s lower score on a tube wave. B. His dominance over the highest single-wave score. C. The unpredictable swell providing ideal wave conditions. D. His strategic timing to capitalize on the final opportunity. 27. What’s the meaning of the underlined words in the last paragraph? A. Generosity. B. Arrogance. C. Annoyance. D. Curiosity. C To the dynamic beat of Aretha Franklin’s songs, families sit in the crowd at the hall of the Manilla School. They are waiting, eager for the moment when students will participate in a one-of-a-kind program called Spark. The meeting will pair students with volunteer apprentice (学徒) teachers. Lawyers, hair stylists, and software developers will meet up with students who have selected their occupations as the ones they would most like to learn about. Spark apprenticeships provide workplace experiences that bring economically disadvantaged teens into contact with a world they have probably only imagined. Nationally, some 30 percent of US high school students drop out. While improved curricula (课程), better teaching, and modern equipment may be part of the solution, “you have to have the relevance,” says Mr. Balme of his six-year-old Spark program. The gap between those worlds — one of limited expectations and hardship, the other of success and prosperity (繁荣) — hit Balme one day when he was volunteering as a science teacher at a public school in Philadelphia. He was also studying at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania. The public school was in bad shape, with a high dropout rate. While walking back to Wharton, Balme realized he was “seeing all the resources, and yet these kids had no idea what was right there all around them.” That’s when everything fell into place. The problem and the solution were right next to each other. In 2004, he and Melia Dicker founded Spark. Apprenticeships are “not rocket science,” says Holly Depatie, Spark board chair. But other coaching programs, such as Boys and Girls Clubs of America, while pairing youngsters with adults, don’t specifically target learning about jobs. So far, Spark has created more than 700 apprenticeships in the San Francisco Bay Area and Los Angeles. 28. How does Spark help the students? A. By updating teaching equipment. B. By offering hands-on experiences. C. By financing young apprentices. D. By improving school curricula. 29. What is the major drive for Balme to set up Spark? A. The dropout rate of US high schools. B. The prosperity in famous universities. C. The expectation of disadvantaged teens. D. The imbalance in educational resources. 30. Which word best describes Balme? A. Reserved. B. Grateful. C. Observant. D. Modest. 31. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A. To show Spark’s distinction. B. To justify similar programs. C. To tackle Spark’s challenge. D. To criticize current situations. D A corn plant knows how to find water in soil with the very tips of its roots, but some varieties, including many used for developing high-output corn in the U.S., appear to have lost part of that ability, according to a Stanford-led study. With climate change increasing droughts, the findings hold potential for developing more drought-resistant varieties of corn. The study, published in the journal Science, uncovers genetic mechanisms (遗传机制) behind “hydropatterning”, or how plant roots branch toward water and avoid dry spaces in soil. In particular, the researchers discovered that ethylene, a plant hormone (激素) known to help bananas ripen, also influences how roots grow to seek water. For this study, the researchers developed a new, simplified way to study water sensitivity in roots. They found corn varieties adapted to hot and wet regions like Mexico were very good at making new root branches toward water and avoiding dry areas. In contrast, the varieties adapted to moderate regions of North America frequently grew roots randomly without distinguishing between dry and wet areas in the soil. “Interestingly, the plants that are better at sensing where the water is are also making deeper root systems,” said lead author Johannes Scharwies. “One idea is that if the plant doesn’t waste time growing root branches into places where it doesn’t find any water and nutrients, then it has more energy to grow deeper down where water is more likely.” Genetic analyses reveal two plant hormones, auxin and ethylene, play a role in how corn roots respond to water. While auxin was already known to help control this process, ethylene’s involvement was a new discovery. In experiments with thale cress — a model plant often used in research — the researchers found auxin signaling promotes root branch development toward water, while ethylene stops branching when the root is exposed to air. Further research is needed to better understand the interaction of these genetic pathways before corn varieties can be developed with more drought-resistant root systems, but the findings highlight the significance of studying these localized responses at root tips, researchers said. 32. What is the primary focus of the Stanford-led study? A. Drought-resistant corn varieties. B. Ethylene’s effect on fruit ripening. C. Genetic regulation of root branching. D. Impact of climate change on plant roots. 33. What can be inferred from Johannes Scharwies’ remarks? A. Plant hormones make a big difference to root growth. B. Nutrients guarantee better water-seeking root systems. C. Root branching conserves energy for higher production. D. Stronger hydropatterning was linked to greater root depth. 34. What does paragraph 5 mainly talk about? A. Model plants in research. B. Hormones’ role in root growth. C. Genetic analysis methods. D. Findings of previous research. 35. What does the last paragraph suggest future research do? A. Prioritize development of new corn varieties. B Work out the mechanisms of genetic interactions. C. Concentrate merely on localized root responses. D. Expand practical applications of hydropatterning. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Knowing how to deal with depression can help you live a fuller, more productive life. The following coping techniques can help ease this mental health condition. Talk to someone ____36____. Staying connected can go a long way toward managing your depression. This reminds you that you’re not alone. According to research, increased social connection and feeling connected can help decrease depressive symptoms. Explore and challenge your thoughts Depression can surface through a lot of negative thoughts, but you can learn how to challenge them with know-how and effort. ____37____. Rather, it’s a way to look at your real situation and restore your positivity. For instance, you might remind yourself that you are loved and then give specific examples to support this new thought pattern. Engage in rewarding activities Engaging in rewarding activities can help you stay active and out of depression. This can involve scheduled activities of mental health strategies. For example, you can start your day with positive self-talk and end it by writing down something you are grateful for. ____38____. Practice gratitude When you’re struggling with depression, it can be difficult to be grateful. ____39____. Focusing on gratitude can bring you an increased sense of well-being, and help you transform your understanding of belongings and abilities into sources of gratitude. ____40____ Sometimes people feel forced to apply a label they didn’t want, but it doesn’t need to be part of an identity. Struggling to accept its existence only brings more pain. Accepting depression helps you become open to figuring out what led to the depression. Depression is one of the mind and body’s ways of saying you need to make a change, so accepting it will help facilitate that change. A. Ignore the label B. Learn to accept it C. It may sound simple, but it’s effective D. Engaging in physical exercise does wonders E. This doesn’t mean just telling yourself everything’s fine F. However, being appreciative has mental health benefits G. Including these activities into your routine can help with depression 第三部分 语言知识运用（共三节,满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was 24, I moved to America, 11,000 kilometers away from my homeland. This was ___41___, especially fitting into an unfamiliar environment. Working from home increased my ___42___, as I was cut off from social interactions. However, serving as a volunteer at a local animal shelter ___43___ everything. Upon arriving at the shelter, I was ___44___ to a small, grey and white cat named Luna immediately. Found abandoned and terrified of humans, Luna ___45___ in the corner, shaking. Her lonely green eyes seemed to ___46___ my own sense of displacement in this foreign land. My task was to slowly gain Luna’s ___47___ and help her adjust, which felt similar to my efforts to ___48___ this new place. As days turned into weeks, Luna and I developed a ___49___. The process of feeding her, speaking softly, and the ____50____ required to look after her made this little creature gradually open her heart to me. Her ____51____ encouraged me to step outside, make new friends, and become part of the community. My time at the shelter provided a valuable ____52____ into settling down in a new country. It is an inspiring experience of ____53____ gaps of language and culture and a journey of personal growth. From it, I realized the value of time, love, and a(n) ____54____ heart in forming meaningful relationships. This journey aided me in finding a sense of ____55____ in an unfamiliar land. 41. A. tough B. dangerous C. exciting D. rewarding 42. A. happiness B. interest C. loneliness D. guilt 43. A. upset B. cost C. challenged D. changed 44. A. drawn B. compared C. driven D. devoted 45. A. played B. hid C. slept D. relaxed 46. A. reject B. control C. cover D. mirror 47. A. praise B. sympathy C. forgiveness D. trust 48. A. escape from B. adapt to C. get around D. search for 49. A. bond B. plan C. habit D. skill 50. A. guidance B. independence C. confidence D. patience 51. A. courage B. acceptance C. assistance D. curiosity 52. A. innovation B. insight C. investigation D. investment 53. A. leaving B. widening C. bridging D. creating 54. A. open B. simple C. strong D. innocent 55. A. responsibility B. security C. belonging D. freedom 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Flower arrangement is the ____56____ (combine) of several elements to produce visually pleasing display of fresh, silk, or dried flowers. General design principles include balance and harmony, ____57____ often involves the use of light, space, and accent. Different parts of the world use ____58____ (variety) design techniques for flower arrangement. The art of Chinese traditional flower arrangement, originally ___59___ (serve) as offerings at temples and decorations in the palace, has survived over the centuries. “With ____60____ history of more than 3,000 years, the image of flower arrangement sometimes is still limited bunches of flowers in flower shops. That’s a pity.” Zhang Yan, a master of the art, said. Therefore, in recent years Zhang has been devotedly popularizing the traditional flower arrangement, hoping people will be familiar ____61____ the art, take pride in its long history and hold an ability ___62___ (appreciate) the beauty in life. In Zhang’s view, Chinese traditional flower arrangement is not only a decoration, but a form of psychological treatment ___63___ (true) effective for modern busy bees. The art emphasizes simplicity, and the arranger must decide on ___64___ is really necessary in his or her work and life. When the arranger fully understands what they want, the healing effect of the art ___65___ (realize). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 66. 假设你学生会成员周扬，请给本校优秀毕业生张婷（现就读于复旦大学）写一封邮件邀请她为高二学生做期中备考经验分享会。内容包括： 1. 时间地点； 2. 活动目的； 3. 分享内容。 注意 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 补充词汇：Mid-term Exam Preparation Workshop 半期考试分享会 Dear Ms. Zhang, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Zhou Yang Student Council 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the school year wrapped up and the first days of summer vacation stretched out before them, Max, Ava, and Sam had a perfect day planned at their usual community park. This tidy little park was their go - to spot for unwinding and just enjoying some precious leisure time. Max rushed ahead with a soccer ball under his arm, Ava and Sam trailing closely behind, full of energy. It was the kind of day that promised endless fun and carefree laughter. But as they stepped into the park, their heart sank. The once - beloved playground was now a chaotic mess of discarded trash (乱扔的垃圾) — candy wrappers stuck in the slide’s metal bars, plastic bottles rolling in the wind, and chip bags lying underfoot. “Look at this!” Ava shouted in disbelief as she pointed to the garbage near the swings. Max’s face darkened with frustration. The three friends stood frozen, their eyes scanning the playground area. The once clean slides and swings were now buried under a layer of candy wrappers and plastic bottles. Ava cast a glance (瞥一眼) at the walking trails, where garbage seemed to have taken over, with discarded bags and cans lying everywhere. Sam looked out at the grassy fields — a disaster. The park was vast, but every corner seemed to have been touched by the carelessness of others. “Who would be so thoughtless?” Max whispered, shaking his head. Sam kicked a plastic bottle in anger, sending it flying across the grass. “It’s not just thoughtless — it’s disrespectful.” Ava sighed thoughtfully but suddenly her face lit up. “We can’t just leave it like this. Why don’t we do something about it? We can, say, form a Cleanup Squad (清洁小分队)…” she said, her voice soft but determined. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Sam exchanged an excited glance. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unexpectedly other parkgoers joined in as they did the cleanup. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hey, Laura, i'm going to have a party this weekend. You should come. I wish I could, but my weekend is really busy. On saturday, i'll bake a wedding cake, write my article and teach two classes. On sunday, my parents are visiting. Hi john. Did you tell greg about my awards ceremony? Oh, lisa, I thought he was invited. Well, now he is upset because I didn't invite him. Rachel, how is your apartment search going? It's going OK. I found a really great place in a fun neighborhood, and IT has a great Price. That's awesome. So what is the problem? The apartment . manager asked me to give him five hundred dollars in cash as a deposit before signing a lease. We've interviewed all of the applicants now we just have to make a decision. AManda Smith gave me the best impression. SHE has the most experience. I could agree more. SHE is suitable for the job. Ah, this is nice, a warm drink, a comfortable chair, no more work. He looked tired yesterday. I was worried about you. That's all behind me. Now I can put my feet up and enjoy myself now. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you have any books by Blake crowd? I just finished his latest one. Yes, we have quite a few in the science fiction section. What do you think of his books? Well, i'm not into that kind. I prefer detective novel. I love lee child's books. By the way, where's your travel section? My wife is thinking about going to travel, so i'll get a travel book. It's one floor up. Asia is on your left. You're is at the back, and north amErica is is on your right. Do you have any books by Blake crouch? I just finished his latest one. Yes, we have quite a few in the science fiction section. What do you think of his books? Well, i'm not into that kind. I prefer detective novels. I love lee child's books. By the way, where's your travel section? My wife is thinking about going to travel, so i'll get a travel book. It's one floor up. Asia is on your left, eua is at the back, and north amErica is on your right. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. I want to take an english course. I all right, well, this is the place we have two different courses at the moment that you can join course c and course b. Okay, what's the difference? Well, in course, say you have classes every monday and wednesday, and there are two classes each day in the morning only. So four classes a week all together. How long are the classes? There are ninety minutes each. okay. What about the course be? It's a little different in core speed. Classes are on tuesdays and thursdays, but they're in the morning, in the afternoon. So you get four classes every day. Are they ninety minutes each two? Yes, they are just the same as course. A. Good morning. I want to take an english course . are all right. Well, this is the place we have two different courses at the moment that you can join course c . and course b OK. What's the difference? Well, in course, say you have classes every monday and wednesday, and there are two class each day in the morning only. So four classes a week altogether. How long are the classes? There are ninety minutes each. Okay, what about the core speed? It's a little different. In course, speed classes are on tuesdays and thursdays, but they're in the morning, in the afternoon. So you get four classes every day. Are they ninety minutes each two? Yes, they are just the same as course A. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。There is a new italian restaurant in town. It's great. really. Where is that? Well, it's behind the tea house, not far from the river, but not on river street. Oh, I know it's on bridge street. Isn't IT? Yes, that's right. I was there last week. I think IT was wednesday. No, IT was closer to the weekend, friday evening. That right? IT was really crowded. There were lots of people there. What's the vote? Like it's good. And the desert has lots of different flavors. The pyy apple one is delicious, and IT was not that expensive. IT was less than ten dollars, and I paid nine dollars, fifty cents. including a drink. Yes, the orange juice. And if you ordered alone, the juice costs two dollars. Oh, that's good Price. There is a new italian restaurant in town. It's great. really. Where is that? Well, it's behind the tea house, not far from the river, but not on river street. Oh, I know it's on bridge street. Isn't IT? Yes, that's right. I was there last week. I think IT was wednesday. No, IT was closer to the weekend, friday evening. That right, IT was really crowded. There were lots of people there. What's the vote? like? It's good. And the desert has lots of different flavors. The pyy apple one is delicious. And IT was not that expensive. IT was less than ten dollars, and I paid nine dollars, fifty cents. including a drink. Yes, the orange juice. And if you ordered alone, the juice costs two dollars. Oh, that's good Price. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。You are always so busy on drays. Do your friends do lots of activities too? Yes, my friend, markets goes to the pool every morning tonia. You know, the tall girl who used to be on her bicycle prefers running now most evenings after school. And that boy who lives near me, Steven, he takes a camera everywhere he goes. That's right. That's his hobby. And my friend Linda makes necklaces. SHE made one for herself. She's polo. Sister, right? What does polo do? Well, he's a great football ler, but he doesn't play anymore. He does a lot of cycling in his free time now. and your sister and her friend Jenny seem to go shopping all the time. I ask them to come for a walk with me, but they were not interested. I'll come for a walk with you. Let's go to the park. Good idea. You are always so busy and rays. Do your friends do lots of activities too? Yes, my friend, markets goes to the pool every morning. Tony, you know, the tall girl who used to be on her cycle prefers running now most evenings after school. And that boy who lives near me, Steven, he takes a camera everywhere he goes. That's right. That's his hobby. And my friend Linda makes negli ses SHE made one for herself. She's police sister, right? What does polo do? Well, he's a great footballer, but he doesn't play anymore. He does a lot of cycling in his free time now. And your sister and her friend Jenny seemed to go shopping all the time. I asked them to come for a walk with me, but they were not interested. I'll come for a walk with you. Let's go to the park. Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you need a new dishwasher, a washing machine or a refrigerator? Then head for paradise market this weekend for our annual big sale for three days only friday, saturday and sunday, we have all major households planes on sale for up to sixty percent of you can get deals like the dish washers for one hundred and ninety nine dollars. Or how about our washing machine, Normally six hundred and ninety nine dollars for only five hundred and seventy five dollars, or the refrigerator, Normally three hundred and fifty dollars Priced during the weekend for only two hundred and twenty five dollars. And if your credit is good, you can get a membership card and a small gift for free with one hundred and twenty six sales persons to serve you. You won't need to line up a checkout. We're open from AAM to six PM on friday and from nine AM to wait PM. On saturday and sunday. Besides, there is a knife's coffee shop at the entrance of our market. You can try IT. So hurry up to get whatever you want this weekend in paradise market. Do you need a new dishwasher, a washing machine or a refrigerator? Then head for paradise market this weekend for our annual big sale for three days only friday, saturday and sunday. We have all major households planes on sale for up to sixty percent of you can get deals like the dishwasher for one hundred and ninety nine dollars. Or how about our washing machine, Normally six hundred and ninety nine dollars for only five hundred and seventy five dollars, or the refrigerator, Normally three hundred and fifty dollars Priced during the weekend for only two hundred and twenty five dollars. And if your credit is good, you can get a membership card and a small gift for free with one hundred and twenty six sales persons to serve you. You won't need to line up a checkout. We're open from AM to six PM. On friday and from nine AM to wait PM. On saturday and sunday. Besides, there is a knife's coffee shop at the entrance of our market. You can try IT. So hurry up to get whatever you want this weekend in paradise market.