八年级（下）Unit 1-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·小考练基础

参考答案·辽宁英语 小 考 练 基 础 　 5. human􀆳s　 6. believes　 7. fell　 8. impossible 9. probably　 10. words　 11. her　 12. less 13. Japanese　 14. agreed　 15. peaceful　 16. be built 17. fell 四、1. an　 2. to　 3. or　 4. By 五、1. factories　 2. dangerous　 3. and　 4. but　 5. trying 6. really　 7. disagree　 8. of　 9. shapes　 10. others 八年级(上) Unit 8 一、1. shake, shook, shaken　 2. pour　 3. yogurt / yoghurt 4. honey　 5. sugar　 6. salt, salty　 7. watermelon 8. pepper　 9. cheese　 10. popcorn　 11. corn 12. sandwich　 13. turkey　 14. butter　 15. machine 16. spoon　 17. oven　 18. plate　 19. add　 20. finally 21. dig, dug　 22. hole　 23. piece　 24. Thanksgiving 25. traditional 　 26. autumn 　 27. traveler / traveller 　 28. England　 29. celebrate, celebration　 30. prepare 31. mix 　 32. fill 　 33. cover 　 34. serve, service 　 35. temperature 二、1. cut up　 2. get together　 3. put􀆺into􀆺 4. pour􀆺into􀆺　 5. turn on　 6. take out　 7. make a dish 或 make dishes　 8. special food　 9. hard winter 10. main dish　 11. fill􀆺with􀆺　 12. cover􀆺with􀆺 13. in order　 14. on special holidays　 15. at this time 16. one by one　 17. for a long time　 18. give thanks to sb. / sth. 三、1. were served　 2. are covered　 3. plates 4. was filled　 5. mixes　 6. is celebrated　 7. travel(l)ers 8. traditional　 9. prepared　 10. dug　 11. adds 12. pouring 　 13. shook 　 14. machines 　 15. your 　 16. salty 四、1. and　 2. in　 3. the　 4. so　 5. an　 6. of　 7. of 五、1. for　 2. best　 3. easily　 4. Firstly　 5. other 6. pieces　 7. the　 8. Finally　 9. to enjoy 10. yourself 八年级(上) Unit 9 一、1. prepare　 2. preparation　 3. exam / examination 4. flu　 5. available　 6. until　 7. hang, hung 8. catch, caught　 9. invite　 10. invitation　 11. accept 12. refuse　 13. weekday　 14. reply　 15. forward 16. delete　 17. print, printer　 18. sad, sadder, saddest, sadly, sadness　 19. glad　 20. glue 21. without　 22. surprised　 23. opening　 24. concert 25. event　 26. guest　 27. calendar　 28. daytime 二、1. prepare for　 2. hang out　 3. help out　 4. go back to 5. hear from　 6. look after　 7. turn down　 8. go bike riding 或 ride a bicycle / bike　 9. take a trip　 10. go to the / a doctor　 11. study / prepare for a test 　 12. at the end of　 13. the day before yesterday　 14. the day after tomorrow　 15. too much　 16. so much　 17. so that / in order that　 18. bring sb. / sth. to sp. 　 19. would love / like to do sth. 　 20. look forward to (doing) sth. 三、1. exams　 2. were hung　 3. caught　 4. refused 5. weekdays　 6. were printed　 7. saddest　 8. guests 9. surprised　 10. concerts　 11. opening　 12. events　 13. invited　 14. is deleted　 15. preparing 四、1. the　 2. and　 3. in　 4. from　 5. a　 6. but　 7. a 8. like　 9. besides　 10. in 五、1. leaving　 2. to hold　 3. replies　 4. accepted 5. her　 6. drinks　 7. a　 8. but　 9. at　 10. party􀆳s 八年级(上) Unit 10 一、1. meeting　 2. video　 3. organize / organise, organizer 4. chocolate　 5. upset　 6. taxi, taxis　 7. advise 8. advice　 9. travel, travel(l)er　 10. expert 11. teenager　 12. normal, normally　 13. unless 14. certainly　 15. wallet　 16. mile　 17. angry, angrily 18. understanding　 19. careless　 20. careful 21. mistake　 22. himself　 23. solve　 24. step 25. trust　 26. experience　 27. else 二、1. stay out　 2. worry about　 3. talk to / with　 4. run away from　 5. keep􀆺to oneself　 6. make money 7. have problems with􀆺　 8. go to college 　 9. travel around the world　 10. bus stop　 11. school clean-up　 12. old people􀆳s home 　 13. too 􀆺 to 􀆺 　 14. in half / halves　 15. in the end　 16. in the future　 17. around the world　 18. be afraid to do sth. 　 19. keep ( on) doing sth. 　 20. ask sb. to do sth. 　 21. remember to do sth. 三、1. trusted　 2. steps　 3. to solve　 4. advises 5. himself　 6. Mistakes　 7. understanding　 8. certainly 9. organized　 10. meeting　 11. videos　 12. my 13. traveled / travelled　 14. taxis　 15. yourself 16. half / halves　 17. reading　 18. to take 四、1. with　 2. or　 3. for　 4. an　 5. from　 6. away 7. up　 8. into 五、1. second　 2. tasks　 3. today􀆳s　 4. but　 5. worse 6. to visit　 7. wisely　 8. of　 9. my　 10. fewer 八年级(下) Unit 1 一、1. matter　 2. sore　 3. trouble　 4. headache 5. stomachache　 6. toothache　 7. fever　 8. cough 9. foot　 10. stomach　 11. neck　 12. throat 13. lie　 ① lay, lain　 ②lied　 14. rest　 15. X-ray 16. break, broken　 17. hurt, hurt　 18. passenger 19. hit, hit　 20. herself　 21. press, pressure 22. sick　 23. knee　 24. breathe, breath　 25. ourselves 26. climber　 27. risk　 28. accident　 29. situation　 30. kilo　 31. rock　 32. knife　 33. blood　 34. mean, meant, meaning, meaningful, meaningless　 35. importance 36. decision　 37. control　 38. spirit　 39. death 40. nurse 二、1. get into　 2. cut off　 3. fall down　 4. give up 5. think twice　 6. get out of　 7. run out (of) 8. see a dentist 　 9. have a cold / fever / stomachache / toothache / cough　 10. lie down　 11. take breaks / take a break　 12. get off　 13. right away / now 或 at once 14. take risks 或 take a risk　 15. take one􀆳s temperature 16. to one􀆳s surprise　 17. thanks to　 18. be / get used to doing sth. 　 19. be ( not) ready to do sth. 　 20. have problems / trouble (in) doing sth. 三、1. feet　 2. death　 3. controlled　 4. importance 5. knives　 6. ourselves　 7. were hurt　 8. lying 9. matters　 10. hit　 11. was broken　 12. breath 13. pressure　 14. broke　 15. lay 四、1. shouting　 2. driver　 3. quickly　 4. and 5. decision　 6. passengers　 7. for　 8. the 9. kindness　 10. himself 八年级(下) Unit 2 一、1. cheer, cheerful　 2. volunteer　 3. sign　 4. notice　 5. lonely　 6. alone　 7. several　 8. strong, strongly　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 八年级(下) Unit 1 一 重点单词默写 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )问题;事情 (v. )要紧 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )疼痛的;酸痛的 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )问题;苦恼 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )头痛 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )胃痛;腹痛 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )牙痛 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )发烧 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )咳嗽 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )脚;足 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )胃;腹部 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )颈;脖子 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )咽喉;喉咙 13. 　 　 　 　 ①(v. )躺;平躺 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ②(v. )说谎 (n. )谎言 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 14. 　 　 　 　 ( v. & n. )放松;休息 (n. )其余的 部分 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )X 射线;X 光 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )间歇;休息 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )破损的;残损的 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )(使)疼痛;受伤 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )乘客;旅客 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )(用手或器具) 击 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 20. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )她自己 21. 　 　 　 　 (v. )压;挤;按 →　 　 　 　 (n. )压力 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )生病的;有病的 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )膝;膝盖 24. 　 　 　 　 (v. )呼吸 →　 　 　 　 (n. )呼吸;一口气 25. 　 　 　 　 (pron. )我们自己 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )登山者;攀登者 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )危险;风险;冒险 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(交通)事故;意外遭遇 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )情况;状况 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )千克;公斤 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )岩石 32. 　 　 　 　 (n. )刀 33. 　 　 　 　 (n. )血 34. 　 　 　 　 (v. )意思是;打算;意欲 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (n. )意义;意思 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )有意义的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )毫无意义的 35. 　 　 　 　 (n. )重要性;重要 36. 　 　 　 　 (n. )决定;抉择 37. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )限制;约束;管理 38. 　 　 　 　 (n. )勇气;意志 39. 　 　 　 　 (n. )死;死亡 40. 　 　 　 　 (n. )护士 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 二 重点短语翻译 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 陷入;参与 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切除 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 跌倒;倒塌 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 放弃 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 再三考虑 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 离开;从……出来 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 用尽;耗尽 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看牙医 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (患)感冒 / 发烧 / 胃疼 / 牙 疼 / 咳嗽 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 躺下 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 休息一下 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 14 小考练基础·辽宁英语 教 材 知 识 小 卷 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 下车 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 立刻;马上 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 冒险 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 量体温 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使某人惊讶的是;出乎某 人的意料 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 幸亏;多亏 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 习惯于做某事;适应做 某事 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (没)准备好做某事 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做某事有困难 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 三 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. When he arrived at the beach, he found the marks of other men􀆳s 　 　 　 　 ( foot) on the sand. 2. If there is not enough food, the cow will starve to 　 　 　 　 (die). 3. The firemen have 　 　 　 　 (control) the fire. The forest is out of danger now. 4. Since we know the 　 　 　 　 ( important) of saving water, we should take action as quickly as possible. 5. Grace has already laid out the 　 　 　 　 (knife) and forks on the table. Let􀆳s start dinner now. 6. Mum always tells me that the kinder we are to others, the better we feel about 　 　 　 　 (we). 7. Neither the driver nor the passengers 　 　 　 　 (hurt) in the car accident. 8. When Millie woke up, she found herself 　 　 　 　 ( lie) on the grass in the Central Park. 9. Come on! What 　 　 　 　 (matter) is not what happens to you but how you react to it. 10. The boy together with his friends was playing in the yard when the earthquake 　 　 　 　 ( hit) the city. 11. The record of running 　 　 　 　 (break) by the young girl. We were all excited. 12. When you meet troubles, don􀆳t be nervous. Take a deep 　 　 　 　 (breathe) and use what you have known to think about the matters carefully. 13. You should learn to relax and not put so much 　 　 　 　 (press) on yourself. 14. To reach the people locked inside the house on fire, the firemen 　 　 　 　 (break) down the door. 15. We all 　 　 　 　 ( lie) on the grassland and stretched out our arms. We felt so comfortable with the gentle wind. 四 语篇填空[Section A 3a 改编] At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was 1. 　 　 　 　 (shout) for help. The bus 2. 　 　 　 　 (drive), 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off as 3. 　 　 　 　 (quick) as possible, and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem 4. 　 　 　 　 should go to the hospital at once. Mr. Wang knew he had to make a 5. 　 　 　 　 (decide) and take action quickly. So he told the 6. 　 　 　 　 (passenger) that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait 7. 　 　 　 　 the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto 8. 　 　 　 　 bus. Thanks to the 9. 　 　 　 　 ( kind) of Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. “It􀆳s sad that many people don􀆳t want to help others because they don􀆳t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn􀆳t think about 10. 　 　 　 　 (he). He only thought about saving a life. All people should learn from him. ” 24