内容正文:
昭通市市直中学2025年春季学期高二年级第一次月考
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who will be the main speaker at the conference according to Bob?
A. Annie. B. Mark. C. Anna.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, you said that Annie would be the main speaker at the conference, but I remember it was supposed to be Mark. Are you sure?
M: Oh, sorry. I meant Anna for sure. It was just a slip of the tongue.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Cook a meal. B. Eat out together. C. Do some shopping.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What do you say to eating out tonight?
W: Actually, I’m in the mood for a home-cooked meal. Could you pick up some ingredients from the supermarket? I’ll cook us a delicious meal.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much change does the man get?
A. 4 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 10 dollars.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, home delivery service. I’ve got a large cheese and a sausage pizza for Alena.
W: That’s me. How much are they?
M: The cheese is six dollars and the pizza is ten dollars.
W: Here’s a twenty-dollar bill. Please keep the change.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A family gathering. B. A travel plan. C. A school activity.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Tomorrow is Arbor Day. We won’t have any classes. And we’ll go to the park to plant some trees with our teachers.
W: Oh, that sounds like fun. Can parents join in?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. The company will move offices.
B. The meeting has been canceled.
C. The man has come to the wrong place.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m here for the meeting.
W: The meeting? Sorry, sir. There’s no meeting going on here. Our company just moved here yesterday. You might have misremembered the room number.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which competition does the man like watching best?
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Badminton.
7. When will the men’s table tennis final take place?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you watched the Paris Olympics lately?
W: Yes! I watched a tennis match and a badminton competition yesterday. Those sports test both physical and mental endurance.
M: I like tennis, too. But I didn’t watch the match as there was a time conflict between it and the basketball match. They were broadcast at the same time. You know, I’m a keen basketball fan. There will be the men’s basketball final tomorrow morning. I wouldn’t miss it for the world.
W: I see The women’s table tennis final will take place this evening. You might be interested in it.
M: I’ll be celebrating my grandpa’s birthday then. I’d better catch the men’s table tennis final tomorrow night.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How will Ben travel from New York to Washington, D. C.?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
9. What will Ben do in Washington, D. C.?
A. Call on his brother. B. Go to the beach. C. Explore some museums.
10. How long will Ben stay in the US?
A. About a week. B. About two weeks. C. About three weeks.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I just bought a ticket to New York. I’ve never been to the US before. I’m so excited to explore the city!
W: Good for you, Ben! When are you leaving?
M: Next week. I’m taking the red eye. It is cheaper. Hopefully, I’ll be able to sleep on the plane.
W: New York is a magical place. You will have so much fun.
M: I hope so. I’m going to visit my brother who lives there. He will drive to the airport to pick me up. I will stay for half a month and then take the train down to Washington, D. C. Then I’ll stay there for one week to visit some national museums before flying back home.
W: That sounds like a great vacation. I’m looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
12. What happened when Lisa was painting?
A. She painted the wrong color.
B. She had a terrible headache.
C. She got her clothes dirty.
13. What does Lisa plan to do this weekend?
A. See a doctor. B. Rest at home. C. Go to the cinema.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Morning, Lisa. How was the weekend?
W: I helped my friend Tom paint his apartment and I woke up with a sore neck this morning. It still hurts when I move my head. I’m afraid I’ll be less efficient at work today.
M: Oh, maybe you should take a day off. So how did the painting go?
W: It was exhausting, but we managed to finish. His place looks great now!
M: You’re such a good helper. What color did you choose for the walls?
W: We went for a calming blue - Tom’s favorite color.
M: Did everything go well during the painting process?
W: Oh no, I slipped and the paint spilled all over my shirt.
M: That’s terrible. Any plans for this weekend?
W: Definitely taking it easy at home. Maybe lie in bed and catch up on some movies.
M: Sounds perfect. But before that, we still have to work flat out to meet the project deadline.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did Jasmine decide to quit her job?
A. To reduce work pressure. B. To pursue her hobby. C. To improve her health.
15. What will Jasmine receive tomorrow?
A. Water lilies. B. Peach trees. C. Roses.
16. How does Jasmine earn a living now?
A. By serving as a gardener.
B. By working as a shop assistant.
C. By running a guesthouse.
17. Where are the speakers?
A. In a grocery store. B. At Jasmine’s. C. At a guesthouse.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Jasmine, it’s been six months since I last saw you, and you seem to be stronger and more energetic.
W: Yes, I felt burnt-out at work, so I decided to quit. Now I can see that coming back to my hometown was the right decision. I’m enjoying life to the full.
M: That’s true. Long exposure to stress will cause harm to your health. Wow, you’ve done a great job with your backyard! So many roses, and you even have an artificial pond with my favorite water lilies!
W: I also ordered some peach trees, which will be delivered tomorrow. Look, here’s my vegetable garden. I hardly ever have to buy vegetables.
M: Great. So what do you do for a living?
W: I’m working at my parents’ grocery store. Since there’s a famous tourist attraction nearby, we also have the idea of starting a guesthouse business.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker doing?
A. Hosting an event. B. Introducing a course. C. Making an announcement.
19. What can students do on the second day?
A. Watch some shows. B. Learn to play instruments. C. Sign up for language courses.
20. When will the quizzes be held?
A. On August 20th. B. On August 22nd. C. On August 24th.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 Dear students and teachers, I have some exciting news to share! Our school is going to host the “Language and Culture Week” from August 20th to August 24th. During this week, we’ll celebrate the rich diversity of different cultures by exploring various languages, traditions, and customs. Here’s what you can look forward to: On the first day, we have language workshops. Join interactive workshops where you can learn basic phrases in different languages. Whichever language you’re interested in, there’s something for everyone. On the second day, you can immerse yourself in energetic performances! Our talented students will showcase different cultural heritage through traditional dances and musical instruments. On the third day, we will have general knowledge quizzes. Test your knowledge of global cultures and win exciting prizes! Brush up on your geography, history, and English. During the last two days, we’ll enjoy the long-awaited food fair. Try delicious dishes prepared by students from the food club, who can easily make restaurant-quality meals. Let’s make it an unforgettable experience for everyone! If you’d like to participate or contribute, please reach out to our volunteers at the student center.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sunshine and beach means perfect travel on a hot summer day. In fact, there are many colorful beaches in the world. Look at the world’s most colorful beaches here. Which one would you like to choose?
Pink: Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, Bahamas
Harbor Island is celebrated for its pale pink, coral reef-protected shore. The beach borrows its color from itty-bitty, bright pink microorganisms known as foraminifera (有孔虫), and its sand is always delightfully cool to the touch, so you can walk barefoot without worrying about burning your toes.
Green: Papakolea Beach, Hawaii
Situated near South Point of the island of Hawaii, Papakolea Beach is a pretty uncommon sight. The super remote stretch of green sand is carved into the side of Puu Mahana - a cinder cone (火山砾锥) over 49, 000 years old which, thanks to erosion, has tinted the shore with olivine lava.
White: Hyams Beach, New South Wales, Australia
Australia’s Hyams Beach has been deemed the brightest and whitest sand on earth - just consult your Guinness Book of World Records for proof. The sand here is made up of bright white silica, and it is known for its fine texture and pillow-like softness. Not only do visitors get to enjoy great visuals, but they also get to walk on the silkiest sands that they are ever likely to experience.
Red: Kaihalulu Beach, Maui Island, America
Kaihalulu Beach boasts of its magnificent red sand beach. It’s no surprise as to where the color comes from - the beach is surrounded by red cliffs, and the contrast of the blue water against the red landscape is simply stunning.
21. What makes Pink Sand Beach pink?
A. The cool sand. B. The cinder cone.
C. The coral reef. D. The foraminifera.
22. Which is the best choice for the silkiest sands walking experience?
A. Pink Sand Beach. B. Papakolea Beach.
C. Hyams Beach. D. Kaihalulu Beach.
23. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A science fiction. B. A history documentary.
C. A travel brochure. D. A book review.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了世界上四处多彩的沙滩。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pink: Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, Bahamas”部分“The beach borrows its color from itty-bitty, bright pink microorganisms known as foraminifera (有孔虫) ), and its sand is always delightfully cool to the touch, so you can walk barefoot without worrying about burning your toes. (这片海滩的颜色源自微小的、亮粉色的被称为有孔虫的微生物,并且它的沙子总是触感凉爽宜人,所以你可以光脚行走,不用担心烫伤脚趾。)”可知,是有孔虫让粉红沙滩呈现粉色。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“White: Hyams Beach, New South Wales, Australia”部分“Not only do visitors get to enjoy great visuals, but they also get to walk on the silkiest sands that they are ever likely to experience. (游客不仅可以欣赏到绝佳的视觉效果,还可以走在他们可能体验过的最丝滑的沙滩上。)”可知,想要体验走在最丝滑沙滩上的感觉,海姆斯海滩是最佳选择。故选C。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段 “Sunshine and beach means perfect travel on a hot summer day. In fact, there are many colorful beaches in the world. Look at the world’s most colorful beaches here. Which one would you like to choose? (阳光和海滩意味着炎热夏日里的完美旅行。事实上,世界上有许多色彩斑斓的海滩。来看看世界上最绚丽多彩的海滩吧。你想选择哪一个呢?)”可知,整体在介绍不同特色的海滩以吸引人们去游玩,所以很可能出自旅游宣传册。故选C。
B
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said.
"Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.
24. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.
A. following the latest world trend
B. getting international recognition
C. working harder than ever before
D. relying on foreign architects
25. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?
A Its hilly environment.
B. Its large size.
C. Its unique style.
D. Its diverse functions.
26. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?
A. The mixture of different shapes.
B. The balance of East and West.
C. The use of popular techniques.
D. The harmony of old and new.
27. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?
A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums.
C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国建筑设计师王澍在其作品中融合中国传统建筑文化,获得了建筑界的诺贝尔奖——普利策奖,这让中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段的内容可知,王澍获得2012年普利策奖,而普利策奖相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖,他是第一个获此奖的中国人,故推知中国建筑现在得到了国际认可。故B项正确。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段对CAA校园的描述可知,它的设计风格独特,与大多数中国大学的校园很不同,许多游客感对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到吃惊,故C正确。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第六段1995年普利策奖的获得者Tadao Ando的评语可知,王澍设计的成功之处是把中国传统元素融入现代设计,并保持两者的和谐,故D正确。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段和倒数第三段中In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created可知,传统的研究要与实践相结合,在实践中进行再创造,否则就会是人工的和空的,故D正确。
【点睛】根据事实细节,推断合理信息。推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上,作出一定判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话,也可是某几句话,但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据,既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理,也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说,要做到判断有据, 推论有理,忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意,切忌片面思考,得出片面结论。
此题的第一小题和第四小题为推理判断题。第1题根据第二段第二句可知Wang Shu 获得2012年普利策奖,相当于建筑界的诺贝尔奖,再根据第三句他是第一个获此奖的中国人可知,中国建筑现在得到了国际认可,因得到认可才能获奖。此题的解题关键时根据原文的两个信息句进行的判断,而ACD原文中没有提及。
C
According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.
To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.
Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.
For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.
The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?
28. What is the recent study mainly about?
A. Food safety. B. Movie viewership.
C. Consumer demand. D. Eating behavior.
29. What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Big eaters. B. Overweight persons.
C. Picky eaters. D. Tall thin persons.
30. Why did the researchers hire the actor?
A. To see how she would affect the participants.
B. To test if the participants could recognize her.
C. To find out what she would do in the two tests.
D. To study why she could keep her weight down.
31. On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?
A. How hungry we are. B. How slim we want to be.
C. How we perceive others. D. How we feel about the food.
【答案】28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。最近的研究表明:我们的饮食伙伴的大小和消费习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量。文章详述了这个实验的过程。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake”可知,根据消费者研究杂志最近的一项研究,我们的饮食伙伴的大小和消费习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量。因此这项研究是关于饮食行为的。故选D。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据前半句“And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份)”可知,现有的研究认为:你应该避免和体重较重、点大份饭菜的人一起吃饭。后半句认为,你真正应该避免的是the beanpoles with big appetites。由contrary to可推断出,画线词和heavier people(超重的人)相反,结合选项,D选项(瘦瘦高高的人)正好和heavier people正好相反。故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments”可知, 为了测试社会影响对饮食习惯的影响,研究人员进行了两个实验。根据倒数第三段的内容可知,在两个实验中,胖的和瘦的演员都吃了大量的食物。参与者也照做,吃的食物比平常多。 然而,当演员是瘦的时候,参与者们服用的食物更多。由此推断,研究人员雇用演员是为了看看她如何影响参与者。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I? ”可知,如果一个超重的人吃很大一份,我会忍住一点,因为我看到了他饮食习惯的结果。但如果一个瘦的人吃很多,我会跟着做。如果他吃得多保持苗条,为什么我不能呢? 因此推断我们是根据我们对他人的看法(即:如何看待他人)来调整影响的。故选C。
D
It was an arresting image: a large airplane parked on the Antarctic ice, smiling flight attendants posing in front of it. The shot seemed to mark a new phase for Antarctic tourism. Fortunately, the flight in question was delivering staff and supplies for research rather than tourism — but travel to Earth’s southernmost continent has nonetheless reached a new milestone. The growing number of visitors brought a new urgency to the question of how much tourism should be allowed on the icy continent.
Many members of the International Association of Antarctic Tourism Operators (IAATO) say promoting Antarctic conservation is part of their mission. In fact, IAATO members follow strict rules designed to protect the environment, including removing all waste from the continent and avoiding unknowingly introducing non-native species. Nonetheless, a number of biosecurity studies found a large number of non-native species present. The risks are real. An invasive (侵袭) grass species has established a foothold on one of Antarctica’s South Shetland Islands, while bird flu recently reached the Sub-Antarctic Islands, where it has had a damaging effect on the seal population.
Despite these growing threats, biosecurity is not the biggest danger facing Antarctica’s wilderness areas. Tourists can reduce biosecurity risks by taking new clothing to Antarctica, but the carbon impact is a real issue. The average per-person carbon emissions (排放) for an Antarctic tourist are 3.76 tonnes — about the total sum that an individual typically generates in an entire year. One study calculated that each tourist between 2016 and 2020 was effectively melting around 83 tonnes of snow, due largely to emissions from travel ships.
The Antarctic is at risk not just because of the delicacy of its environment, but due to the lack of a single governing body. The Antarctic Treaty, established in 1961 to provide governance for the continent, operates on a consultative basis, which means all parties have to agree before a change can be put into action.
There is a common understanding that something needs to change, but no agreement on what those changes should be. Should landings be made at a larger number of sites for instance, or should we aim to keep the human footprint as small as possible? Researchers recommend that anyone thinking about visiting Antarctica should take a hard look at their motivation and the impacts of their choice.
“As a researcher, it’s a moral decision that I make every time I go, whether what I’m doing is worth the impact,” said a professor, who says tourists should also weigh up the consequences.
“If your motivation is simply because you have stepped on six continents already and you want to step on the seventh — personally I think that’s a fairly silly reason.”
32. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Non-native species have not been found in the Antarctic so far.
B. The best way to reach the Antarctic is by taking a large airplane.
C. Developing tourism and doing research are equally important in the Antarctic.
D. IAATO has taken some measures to conserve the environment in the Antarctic.
33. What is the primary concern about the growing travelers in the Antarctic?
A. The absence of a single governing body.
B The decline in the number of seals due to tourism.
C. The potential for tourists to introduce invasive species.
D. The carbon emissions associated with travel to the Antarctic.
34. The main moral challenge presented by Antarctic tourism is ________.
A. allowing tourists to access areas typically reserved for research
B. deciding whether tourism can fund further exploration of the Antarctic
C. satisfying personal desires for traveling while preserving the environment
D. balancing the economic benefits of tourism with the environmental impact
35. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Antarctic Research: A Promising Future!
B. Flying to the Antarctic: A New Milestone!
C. Antarctic Tourism: Should We Just Say No?
D. Threat to the Antarctic: Why Biosecurity Risks?
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章围绕南极旅游展开,探讨其带来生物安全、碳排放等问题,引发对是否应发展南极旅游的思考。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“In fact, IAATO members follow strict rules designed to protect the environment, including removing all waste from the continent and avoiding unknowingly introducing non-native species.(事实上,国际南极旅游经营者协会(IAATO)的成员遵循旨在保护环境的严格规定,包括清除南极大陆上的所有废物,并避免在不知情的情况下引入非本地物种。)”可知,IAATO已经采取了一些措施来保护南极的环境。故选D项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Tourists can reduce biosecurity risks by taking new clothing to Antarctica, but the carbon impact is a real issue. The average per-person carbon emissions (排放) for an Antarctic tourist are 3.76 tonnes — about the total sum that an individual typically generates in an entire year. One study calculated that each tourist between 2016 and 2020 was effectively melting around 83 tonnes of snow, due largely to emissions from travel ships.(游客可以通过带新衣服去南极洲来减少生物安全风险,但碳影响是一个真正的问题。南极游客的人均碳排放量为3.76吨——大约是一个人一整年的碳排放量总和。一项研究计算出,2016年至2020年期间,每位游客实际上融化了约83吨雪,这主要是由于旅游船只的排放。)”可知,碳影响对南极是一个真正的问题,南极游客的人均碳排放量大约是一个人一整年的碳排放量总和;由此可知,对于南极不断增长的游客数量,首要担忧的是前往南极旅行所产生的碳排放。故选D项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““As a researcher, it’s a moral decision that I make every time I go, whether what I’m doing is worth the impact,” said a professor, who says tourists should also weigh up the consequences.(一位教授说:‘作为一名研究人员,我每次去都要做一个道德上的决定,看看我所做的事情是否值得。’他还说,游客也应该权衡后果。)”以及最后一段““If your motivation is simply because you have stepped on six continents already and you want to step on the seventh — personally I think that’s a fairly silly reason.”(‘如果你的动机仅仅是因为你已经踏上了六大洲,而你想踏上第七大洲——我个人认为这是一个相当愚蠢的理由。’)”可知,南极旅游带来的主要道德挑战是在满足个人旅行欲望的同时保护好环境。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了南极旅游带来的各种问题,如生物安全、碳排放等,同时提到对于是否应该发展南极旅游存在争议,没有就改变措施达成一致,所以Antarctic Tourism: Should We Just Say No?(南极旅游:我们应该说不吗?)作为标题最合适。故选C项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re always hoping something magical will come along to throw us to good health—some super food or new exercise trend. ____36____ It’s what we eat, how we move, how much we sleep, and how much we manage stress and social connection that can really make a difference.
____37____ For those of you who don’t like the gym, you may get yourself moving, too. A garden pushes you to weed and water and harvest almost every day. That keeps you moving. Also, instead of lying on chairs or sofas, spend more time on the floor, either sitting or squatting (蹲).
Manage your social circle. Research has shown just how contagious(传染的) our habits are to people around. When one of your old friends has some unhealthy habits, they’re probably influencing you in the wrong way. If you aim to live a healthier life, you are more likely to achieve if those around you are committed, too.____38____
Have a short nap(打盹). Once you clock in to work in the workdays, there’s so much keeping you busy. To push through these busy days, it’s common to turn to coffee rather than slow down your pace. There is an alternative: a short sleep for as little as 20 minutes in the afternoon. Taking a nap after lunch is an age-old tradition.____39____ However, the most recent science shows that a 20-minute sleep can make up for an hour of lost sleep and helps keep you sharp later in the day.
There’s no single change to create a culture of health.____40____ That can help push people toward better choices and make the healthier choice the easiest.
A. Plant a garden in your backyard.
B. But the reality is much more ordinary.
C. Just join the groups that side with you.
D. You can do this in your social circle as well.
E. Modern life has pushed it to near extinction.
F. Build movement into your everyday routines.
G. Moving the needle requires dozens of small steps.
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要向我们介绍了应该做出哪些改变来使自己达到健康的状态。
【36题详解】
根据上文“We’re always hoping something magical will come along to throw us to good health—some super food or new exercise trend. (我们一直希望能有一些神奇的东西出现,让我们恢复健康——一些超级食物或新的锻炼趋势)”和下文“It’s what we eat, how we move, how much we sleep, and how much we manage stress and social connection that can really make a difference.(真正能改变的是我们吃什么,我们如何移动,我们睡了多少,我们如何控制压力和社会关系)”可推断,前后句是转折关系,设空处应填表示转折的过渡句,故B项“但现实情况却更为普通。”符合题意。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据下文中段落的结构可知此处应是第二段的主旨句。根据下文“For those of you who don’t like the gym, you may get yourself moving, too. (对于那些不喜欢健身房的人,你也会让自己运动。)”以及后面让我们种植花园等一系列措施可判断出这一段是让我们在日常生活中建立运动能力,故F选项“在你的日常生活中建立运动能力。”符合题意。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据第三段首句“Manage your social circle.(管理你的社交圈。)”和空前“If you aim to live a healthier life, you are more likely to achieve if those around you are committed, too.(如果你的目标是过更健康的生活,如果你周围的人也是坚定的,你更有可能实现目标。)”可知,此处是让加入那些坚定的人的团体,一起努力实现目标。故C项“Just join the groups that side with you.(加入和你站在一边的团体。)”符合题意。故选C。
【39题详解】
空前的“Taking a nap after lunch is an age-old tradition.(午饭后午睡是一个古老的传统。)”中的an age-old tradition和E选项中的Modern life相对应,故E选项“现代生活已经使它濒临灭绝。”符合题意,故选E。
【40题详解】
根据空前“There’s no single change to create a culture of health.(没有单一的改变可以创造健康文化。)”和G选项“移动针头需要几十个小步骤。”是相近的意思,都是指我们需要做出许多改变来达到自己的目标。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Colleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had ____41____ them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally ____42____ walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a ____43____ slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from ahead.
“When I realized what was happening, I was ____44____ to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back.” Colleen’s fall was only broken by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and ____45____ her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.
Colleen hit her head badly and went into ____46____. She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had ____47____ fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, ____48____ down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He reached out to grab Colleen’s arm. Colleen felt so ____49____, the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew straight away that her arm was broken.
Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they _____50_____ for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.
Colleen was _____51_____ to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was _____52_____ in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.
Later, Colleen recalled with emotion. “After this personal _____53_____ of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there’s absolutely no _____54_____ to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most wonderful noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more _____55_____ to see anyone in my whole life.”
41. A. interviewed B. warned C. seized D. criticized
42. A. curious B. permanent C. cautious D. disposable
43. A. worthy B. pessimistic C. noble D. steep
44. A. conveying B. heading C. turning D. stimulating
45. A. implemented B. ranked C. kept D. submitted
46. A. shock B. comprehension C. mythology D. silence
47. A. consequently B. dynamically C. accidentally D. frequently
48. A. restored B. settled C. noted D. crashed
49. A. subjective B. painful C. sensitive D. pitiful
50. A. prepared B. struggled C. restricted D. competed
51. A. disturbed B. guided C. rushed D. fined
52. A. consulted B. cured C. abused D. examined
53. A. experience B. absorption C. evaluation D. exhibition
54. A. emission B. origination C. alternative D. necessity
55. A. honored B. grateful C. motivated D. negative
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Colleen和她的丈夫在徒步旅行中遭遇意外,Colleen摔落沟壑并受伤,随后被丈夫和救援人员救助并送往医院的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:导游正在最近的营地等他们,此前已提醒过他们路况湿滑,且存在潜在危险。A. interviewed采访;B. warned警告;C. seized抓住、理解;D. criticized批评。根据空后“them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions”可知,导游应该是警告过他们路况湿滑且有潜在危险。考查短语:warn sb. about sth.,意为“警告某人某事”,符合句意。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Colleen是来自悉尼的一位经验丰富的探险者,天生就是个谨慎的徒步旅行者。A. curious好奇的;B. permanent永久的;C. cautious谨慎的;D. disposable一次性的、可丢弃的。根据下文“She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track”可知,Colleen 是一个谨慎的徒步旅行者。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在他们走下一个陡峭的斜坡时,她走在丈夫前面,小心翼翼地检查着路线的安全性。A. worthy值得的;B. pessimistic悲观的;C. noble高尚的;D. steep陡峭的;急剧的。根据空前的“when they were going down”中的“go down”以及下文的“a deep ditch (沟壑),”可知,这里是说他们在走下一个陡峭的斜坡。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我意识到发生了什么事时,我正朝着一个深沟滑去,背上还背着背包。”Colleen的坠落被一根横跨深沟的树枝挡住了,否则这一摔可能会致命。A. conveying传达;B. heading前往;C. turning转变;D. stimulating刺激。根据空后的“a deep ditch (沟壑),”以及句意可知,当她意识到发生了什么时,她正朝着一个深沟壑滑去。考查短语:head to,意为“朝……去”,符合句意。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我意识到发生了什么事时,我正朝着一个深沟滑去,背上还背着背包。”Colleen的坠落被一根横跨深沟的树枝挡住了,否则这一摔可能会致命。A. implemented实施、执行;B. ranked排名;C. kept保持、保留;D. submitted提交、呈递。根据上文“Colleen’s fall was only broken by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch”可推测,Colleen的坠落被一根横跨深沟的树枝挡住了,由此可知,树枝使她没有摔下去。考查短语:keep…from doing…,意为“阻止某人做某事”,符合句意。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Colleen的头部重重地撞了一下,陷入了休克状态。A. shock震惊、休克;B. comprehension理解、感悟;C. mythology神话;D. silence沉默。根据下文“She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track.”可知,Colleen 重重地撞到了头,陷入了休克状态。考查短语:go into shock,意为“休克”,符合句意。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他是不小心从坡顶摔下来的。A. consequently因此;B. dynamically有活力地;C. accidentally意外地、偶然地;D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, ____8____ down on top of her.”可知,她的丈夫也是不小心摔下来的。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他先是在Colleen上方滑倒,随后他整个人连同背包的重量,都砸在了Colleen身上。A. restored恢复;B. settled解决、定居;C. noted注意到、记录;D. crashed崩溃、撞击。根据上文“He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack”可知,他先是在Colleen上方滑倒,然后他整个人连同背包的重量都砸在了她身上。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Colleen感到剧痛无比,这是她一生中所经历过的最严重的身体疼痛。A. subjective主观的;B. painful痛苦的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. pitiful可怜的。根据下文“the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life”可知,Colleen感到非常痛苦。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的丈夫拿起她的背包和自己的背包,两人一起艰难地走完了最后三公里,到达了营地。A. prepared准备;B. struggled挣扎;C. restricted限制;D. competed竞争、比赛。根据上文内容可知,Colleen受伤了。由此可推测,她的丈夫拿起她的背包和自己的背包,他们一起艰难地走完了最后三公里到达营地。考查短语:struggle for,意为“为……而努力、艰难行进”,符合句意。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Colleen被直升机紧急送往了最近的医院。A. disturbed打扰;B. guided引导、指导;C. rushed紧急送往、匆忙;D. fined罚款。根据空后“to the nearest hospital by helicopter.”可知,Colleen被直升机紧急送往了最近的医院。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在医院里,她接受了检查,医生告诉她,她的头部和颈部没事,但她的胳膊四处骨折。A. consulted咨询;B. cured治愈;C. abused滥用、虐待;D. examined检查。根据下文“was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places”可知,她在医院里接受了检查。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在经历了这次险些丧命又被救回来的个人经历后,我意识到,在某些情况下,根本没有其他办法能赶到医院,救援直升机是唯一的途径。A. experience经验;B. absorption吸收;C. evaluation评估;D. exhibition展览。根据文章内容可知,文章主要讲述了Colleen的近乎死亡又被救的个人经历。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在经历了这次险些丧命又被救回来的个人经历后,我意识到,在某些情况下,根本没有其他办法能赶到医院,救援直升机是唯一的途径。A. emission排放;B. origination起源;C. alternative替代品;D. necessity必要性、必需品。根据下文“the rescue helicopter was the only way”可知,她意识到在某些情况下,除了直升机没有其他方法能赶到医院。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他们和警察一起来到的时候,我这辈子从未如此感激见到过任何人。A. honored荣幸的;B. grateful感激的;C. motivated有动力的;D. negative消极的。根据常理可知,Colleen当时情况危急,在那种情况下看到救援人员和警察,她会心存感激。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the evening of January 28th, 2025, the Spring Festival Gala of China Media Group (央视春晚)____56____ (official) opened. Li Ziqi, a short-video creator famous ____57____ traditional culture, made her first appearance on the Spring Festival Gala stage. She ____58____ (impress) the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills, celebrating the first Spring Festival after the successful inscription of related cultural heritages.
In the opening visual show, Li Ziqi ____59____ (dress) in a long dress. As she gently spread her hands, a pair of huge butterfly wings ____60____ (integrate) Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques was unfolded. Bionic butterflies flew from afar and danced around her, ____61____ (present) a unique opening show ____62____ blended a sense of technology with Eastern aesthetics (美学). The stage look incorporated (合并) butterfly elements and skillfully displayed 13 ICH skills, such as plant dyeing, Qingshen bamboo weaving, mother-of-pearl inlay, Chengdu lacquer art, Qiang embroidery, ____63____ Yingshan flower-twining. Through gorgeous colors and ____64____ (innovate)designs, it interpreted the beauty of traditional culture. This performance not only showed the charm of traditional culture _____65_____ promoted the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage.
【答案】56. officially
57. for 58. impressed
59. was dressed
60. integrating
61. presenting
62. that##which
63. and 64. innovative
65. but
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2025年1月28日晚央视春晚的开幕情况,特别是短视频创作者李子柒在春晚舞台上的首次亮相,以及她通过展示13项非物质文化遗产技能给观众留下的深刻印象。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意:2025年1月28日晚,中央广播电视总台春节联欢晚会正式拉开帷幕。担当动词“opened”用副词形式,意为“正式地”。故填officially。
【57题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:以传统文化短视频创作而闻名的李子柒首次登上了央视春晚的舞台。固定短语:be famous for,意为“因为……而出名”,符合句意。故填for。
【58题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:她展示了13项非物质文化遗产技艺,给观众留下了深刻印象,以此庆祝相关文化遗产成功申遗后的第一个春节。空处为本句谓语动词;根据上文可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“she”,单数,和动词“impress”之间为主动关系。故填impressed。
59题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:在开场视觉秀中,李子柒身着一袭长裙。空处为本句谓语动词;根据“In the opening visual show”可知,本句时态为一般过去时;主语为“Li Ziqi”,单数,和动词“dress”之间为被动关系。故填was dressed。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当她轻轻摊开双手时,一双融合了潍坊风筝和织锦技艺的巨大蝴蝶翅膀展开了。空处为非谓语动词担当后置定语;被修饰词“a pair of huge butterfly wings”和动词“integrate”之间为主动关系,用现在分词形式。故填integrating。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:仿生蝴蝶从远处飞来,围绕着她翩翩起舞,呈现出一场独特的开场秀,将科技感与东方美学相融合。空处为非谓语动词担当状语;表示主句所产生的结果,用现在分词形式。故填presenting。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:仿生蝴蝶从远处飞来,围绕着她翩翩起舞,呈现出一场独特的开场秀,将科技感与东方美学相融合。空处为定语从句的关系词;先行词为“a unique opening show”,在定语从句中担当主语,用关系代词which或that引导。故填which或that。
【63题详解】
考查连词。句意:舞台造型融入了蝴蝶元素,巧妙地展示了植物染色、青神竹编、螺钿镶嵌、成都漆艺、羌绣、营山花馍等13项非物质文化遗产技艺。空处为连词形式;空前“plant dyeing, Qingshen bamboo weaving, mother-of-pearl inlay, Chengdu lacquer art, Qiang embroidery,”和空后“Yingshan flower-twining”之间为并列关系,用连词“and”连接。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:通过绚丽的色彩和创新的设计,它诠释了传统文化之美。修饰名词“designs”,用形容词形式,意为“创新的”。故填innovative。
【65题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:这场表演不仅展现了传统文化的魅力,还促进了非物质文化遗产的传承与发展。固定短语:not only… but (also)…,意为“不但……而且……”,符合句意。故填but。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,校英文报正在开展主题为“Amazing Ancient Chinese Paintings”的征文活动,请您写一篇短文投稿,推荐一幅你最喜欢的绘画作品,推荐内容包括:
1.作品介绍;
2.推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 In the long history of China, many amazing ancient Chinese paintings have been created, among which my favorite one is The Qingming Shang He Tu.
It was painted by Zhang Zeduan, who was a court painter during the Northern Song Dynasty. It mainly shows life along the Bian River during the Qingming Festival, a time when Chinese people visit their ancestors’ graves. This amazingly detailed painting quickly became a national treasure and is now proudly placed in the Palace Museum in Beijing. The Qingming Shang He Tu is not only a true work of art, but it also gives us a rare insight into daily life in ancient China. So often, history only contains the stories of emperors, generals, and important events. This painting’s great appeal is that it provides us with a look into ordinary people’s lives in the Song Dynasty. As one of the most recognized paintings in the history of Chinese art, it is now placed as a national treasure in the Palace Museum.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生向英文报写一篇短文投稿,推荐一副自己最喜欢的绘画作品。
【详解】1.词汇积累
许多:many→ a great many
令人惊叹的:amazing→ marvelous
重要的:important→ significant
提供:provide…with…→ offer…
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:This amazingly detailed painting quickly became a national treasure and is now proudly placed in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
拓展句:This amazingly detailed painting, which is now proudly placed in the Palace Museum in Beijing, quickly became a national treasure and.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In the long history of China, many amazing ancient Chinese paintings have been created, among which my favorite one is The Qingming Shang He Tu.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】It was painted by Zhang Zeduan, who was a court painter during the Northern Song Dynasty.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had stutters (口吃), especially when I was nervous. When our teacher announced the upcoming speech contest in our school for this year, I was filled with a mix of emotions—excitement and regret.
When I got home, Mum saw the sad look on my face and worriedly asked, "What happened?"
“This year’s speech contest is coming,” I explained. “I...I...”
“Would you like to attend this year? ” Mum asked. “You’ve always wanted to give it a try.” Her words reminded me of my experience last year.
Last year when our our teacher announced that there would be a speech contest and everyone interested in it were welcome to join it. I signed up for it at first but I finally gave it up because of my stutters. At the time, my best friend Amy felt really sorry for me and said, “Alice, actually you’re really good at writing a speech. You have the ability to give a speech.”
I sighed. Seeing my hesitation, Mum patted my shoulder to comfort me, saying “Maybe next year.”
“Maybe,” I echoed. Then I told Mum I wanted to go outside to get some air. She nodded with an encouraging smile.
As I walked into the bright sunshine, I couldn’t help but think about the speech contest. I wished I felt a little bit braver. But my stomach felt like a little boat tossed in a heavy storm when I imagined speaking with stutters in public.
While I was wandering in the neighbourhood, I met Ms. Smith, who was walking her dog. She has been a warm kind lady with wisdom who often cared about the children in the neighbourhood. Noticing that I was blue, she kindly ask what happened. I told her about the speech contest. Hearing the news, she gave me an encouraging smile and said, “We only live once, Alice.” With these words, Ms. Smith smiled goodbye.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Watching her leave, I stood there, thinking about her words.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Soon, it was the day for my speech contest.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Watching her leave, I stood there, thinking about her words. “We only live once.” It hit me like a bolt of lightning. I realized that if I let stutters hold me back forever, I would miss out on countless opportunities. I made up my mind to participate. I started practicing day and night. I recorded myself speaking, analyzed every stutter, and worked on techniques to control my breathing. With each practice, I felt a bit more confident.
Soon, it was the day for my speech contest. Standing backstage, my heart pounded wildly. But when I stepped onto the stage and saw the expectant faces of the audience, I took a deep breath. As I began to speak, stutters did occur, but I didn’t let them disturb me. I focused on the message I wanted to convey. To my astonishment, the audience listened attentively. When I finished, they erupted into thunderous applause. At that moment, I knew that my decision to be brave had paid off, and I had overcome my inner fear, regardless of the result.
【解析】
【导语】本文以“我”对口吃及演讲比赛的态度变化为线索展开,讲述了“我”因口吃而对学校演讲比赛既兴奋又懊悔,在妈妈和邻居史密斯女士的影响下,最终决定参加比赛并努力练习,迎来比赛当天的经历。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“看着她离开,我站在那里,思考着她的话”可知,第一段可描写“我”受史密斯女士话语的触动,决定参加比赛并为之努力练习的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“很快,就到了我演讲比赛的日子。”可知,第二段可重点描述比赛当天“我”的紧张、上台后的表现以及最终收获观众掌声的情景,体现“我”克服内心恐惧的过程。
2. 续写线索:受触动决定参赛→努力练习→比赛当天紧张→上台演讲→克服口吃干扰→收获掌声与成长
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①参加:participate/take part
②努力练习:practice day and night/work hard on practicing
③完成:finish/complete
情绪类
①紧张:my heart pound wildly/feel nervous
②自信:feel confident/gain self-assurance
【点睛】[高分句型 1] I realized that if I let stutters hold me back forever, I would miss out on countless opportunities. (运用了that引导宾语从句,其中包含if引导的条件状语从句)
[高分句型 2] When I finished, they erupted into thunderous applause. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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昭通市市直中学2025年春季学期高二年级第一次月考
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who will be the main speaker at the conference according to Bob?
A. Annie. B. Mark. C. Anna.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Cook a meal. B. Eat out together. C. Do some shopping.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much change does the man get?
A. 4 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 10 dollars.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A family gathering. B. A travel plan. C. A school activity.
5. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman mean?
A. The company will move offices.
B. The meeting has been canceled.
C. The man has come to the wrong place.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which competition does the man like watching best?
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Badminton.
7. When will the men’s table tennis final take place?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How will Ben travel from New York to Washington, D. C.?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
9. What will Ben do in Washington, D. C.?
A. Call on his brother. B. Go to the beach. C. Explore some museums.
10. How long will Ben stay in the US?
A. About a week. B. About two weeks. C. About three weeks.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Fellow workers. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
12. What happened when Lisa was painting?
A. She painted the wrong color.
B. She had a terrible headache.
C. She got her clothes dirty.
13. What does Lisa plan to do this weekend?
A. See a doctor. B. Rest at home. C. Go to the cinema.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did Jasmine decide to quit her job?
A. To reduce work pressure. B. To pursue her hobby. C. To improve her health.
15. What will Jasmine receive tomorrow?
A. Water lilies. B. Peach trees. C. Roses.
16. How does Jasmine earn a living now?
A. By serving as a gardener.
B. By working as a shop assistant.
C. By running a guesthouse.
17. Where are the speakers?
A. In a grocery store. B. At Jasmine’s. C. At a guesthouse.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker doing?
A. Hosting an event. B. Introducing a course. C. Making an announcement.
19. What can students do on the second day?
A. Watch some shows. B. Learn to play instruments. C. Sign up for language courses.
20. When will the quizzes be held?
A. On August 20th. B. On August 22nd. C. On August 24th.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sunshine and beach means perfect travel on a hot summer day. In fact, there are many colorful beaches in the world. Look at the world’s most colorful beaches here. Which one would you like to choose?
Pink: Pink Sand Beach, Harbour Island, Bahamas
Harbor Island is celebrated for its pale pink, coral reef-protected shore. The beach borrows its color from itty-bitty, bright pink microorganisms known as foraminifera (有孔虫), and its sand is always delightfully cool to the touch, so you can walk barefoot without worrying about burning your toes.
Green: Papakolea Beach, Hawaii
Situated near South Point of the island of Hawaii, Papakolea Beach is a pretty uncommon sight. The super remote stretch of green sand is carved into the side of Puu Mahana - a cinder cone (火山砾锥) over 49, 000 years old which, thanks to erosion, has tinted the shore with olivine lava.
White: Hyams Beach, New South Wales, Australia
Australia’s Hyams Beach has been deemed the brightest and whitest sand on earth - just consult your Guinness Book of World Records for proof. The sand here is made up of bright white silica, and it is known for its fine texture and pillow-like softness. Not only do visitors get to enjoy great visuals, but they also get to walk on the silkiest sands that they are ever likely to experience.
Red: Kaihalulu Beach, Maui Island, America
Kaihalulu Beach boasts of its magnificent red sand beach. It’s no surprise as to where the color comes from - the beach is surrounded by red cliffs, and the contrast of the blue water against the red landscape is simply stunning.
21. What makes Pink Sand Beach pink?
A. The cool sand. B. The cinder cone.
C. The coral reef. D. The foraminifera.
22. Which is the best choice for the silkiest sands walking experience?
A. Pink Sand Beach. B. Papakolea Beach.
C. Hyams Beach. D. Kaihalulu Beach.
23. Where does the text probably come from?
A. A science fiction. B. A history documentary.
C. A travel brochure. D. A book review.
B
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said.
"Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.
24. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.
A. following the latest world trend
B. getting international recognition
C. working harder than ever before
D. relying on foreign architects
25. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?
A. Its hilly environment.
B. Its large size.
C. Its unique style.
D. Its diverse functions.
26. What made Wang’s architectural design a success?
A. The mixture of different shapes.
B. The balance of East and West.
C. The use of popular techniques.
D. The harmony of old and new.
27. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?
A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums.
C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.
C
According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.
To test the effect of social influence on eating habits the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.
Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.
For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.
The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?
28. What is the recent study mainly about?
A. Food safety. B. Movie viewership.
C. Consumer demand. D. Eating behavior.
29. What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Big eaters. B. Overweight persons.
C. Picky eaters. D. Tall thin persons.
30. Why did the researchers hire the actor?
A. To see how she would affect the participants.
B. To test if the participants could recognize her.
C. To find out what she would do in the two tests.
D. To study why she could keep her weight down.
31. On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?
A. How hungry we are. B. How slim we want to be.
C. How we perceive others. D. How we feel about the food.
D
It was an arresting image: a large airplane parked on the Antarctic ice, smiling flight attendants posing in front of it. The shot seemed to mark a new phase for Antarctic tourism. Fortunately, the flight in question was delivering staff and supplies for research rather than tourism — but travel to Earth’s southernmost continent has nonetheless reached a new milestone. The growing number of visitors brought a new urgency to the question of how much tourism should be allowed on the icy continent.
Many members of the International Association of Antarctic Tourism Operators (IAATO) say promoting Antarctic conservation is part of their mission. In fact, IAATO members follow strict rules designed to protect the environment, including removing all waste from the continent and avoiding unknowingly introducing non-native species. Nonetheless, a number of biosecurity studies found a large number of non-native species present. The risks are real. An invasive (侵袭的) grass species has established a foothold on one of Antarctica’s South Shetland Islands, while bird flu recently reached the Sub-Antarctic Islands, where it has had a damaging effect on the seal population.
Despite these growing threats, biosecurity is not the biggest danger facing Antarctica’s wilderness areas. Tourists can reduce biosecurity risks by taking new clothing to Antarctica, but the carbon impact is a real issue. The average per-person carbon emissions (排放) for an Antarctic tourist are 3.76 tonnes — about the total sum that an individual typically generates in an entire year. One study calculated that each tourist between 2016 and 2020 was effectively melting around 83 tonnes of snow, due largely to emissions from travel ships.
The Antarctic is at risk not just because of the delicacy of its environment, but due to the lack of a single governing body. The Antarctic Treaty, established in 1961 to provide governance for the continent, operates on a consultative basis, which means all parties have to agree before a change can be put into action.
There is a common understanding that something needs to change, but no agreement on what those changes should be. Should landings be made at a larger number of sites for instance, or should we aim to keep the human footprint as small as possible? Researchers recommend that anyone thinking about visiting Antarctica should take a hard look at their motivation and the impacts of their choice.
“As a researcher, it’s a moral decision that I make every time I go, whether what I’m doing is worth the impact,” said a professor, who says tourists should also weigh up the consequences.
“If your motivation is simply because you have stepped on six continents already and you want to step on the seventh — personally I think that’s a fairly silly reason.”
32. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Non-native species have not been found in the Antarctic so far.
B. The best way to reach the Antarctic is by taking a large airplane.
C. Developing tourism and doing research are equally important in the Antarctic.
D. IAATO has taken some measures to conserve the environment in the Antarctic.
33. What is the primary concern about the growing travelers in the Antarctic?
A. The absence of a single governing body.
B. The decline in the number of seals due to tourism.
C. The potential for tourists to introduce invasive species.
D. The carbon emissions associated with travel to the Antarctic.
34. The main moral challenge presented by Antarctic tourism is ________.
A. allowing tourists to access areas typically reserved for research
B. deciding whether tourism can fund further exploration of the Antarctic
C. satisfying personal desires for traveling while preserving the environment
D. balancing the economic benefits of tourism with the environmental impact
35. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A. Antarctic Research: A Promising Future!
B. Flying to the Antarctic: A New Milestone!
C. Antarctic Tourism: Should We Just Say No?
D. Threat to the Antarctic: Why Biosecurity Risks?
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We’re always hoping something magical will come along to throw us to good health—some super food or new exercise trend. ____36____ It’s what we eat, how we move, how much we sleep, and how much we manage stress and social connection that can really make a difference.
____37____ For those of you who don’t like the gym, you may get yourself moving, too. A garden pushes you to weed and water and harvest almost every day. That keeps you moving. Also, instead of lying on chairs or sofas, spend more time on the floor, either sitting or squatting (蹲).
Manage your social circle. Research has shown just how contagious(传染的) our habits are to people around. When one of your old friends has some unhealthy habits, they’re probably influencing you in the wrong way. If you aim to live a healthier life, you are more likely to achieve if those around you are committed, too.____38____
Have a short nap(打盹). Once you clock in to work in the workdays, there’s so much keeping you busy. To push through these busy days, it’s common to turn to coffee rather than slow down your pace. There is an alternative: a short sleep for as little as 20 minutes in the afternoon. Taking a nap after lunch is an age-old tradition.____39____ However, the most recent science shows that a 20-minute sleep can make up for an hour of lost sleep and helps keep you sharp later in the day.
There’s no single change to create a culture of health.____40____ That can help push people toward better choices and make the healthier choice the easiest.
A. Plant a garden in your backyard.
B. But the reality is much more ordinary.
C. Just join the groups that side with you.
D. You can do this in your social circle as well.
E Modern life has pushed it to near extinction.
F. Build movement into your everyday routines.
G. Moving the needle requires dozens of small steps.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Colleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had ____41____ them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally ____42____ walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a ____43____ slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from ahead.
“When I realized what was happening, I was ____44____ to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back.” Colleen’s fall was only broken by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and ____45____ her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.
Colleen hit her head badly and went into ____46____. She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had ____47____ fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, ____48____ down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He reached out to grab Colleen’s arm. Colleen felt so ____49____, the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew straight away that her arm was broken.
Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they _____50_____ for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.
Colleen was _____51_____ to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was _____52_____ in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.
Later, Colleen recalled with emotion. “After this personal _____53_____ of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there’s absolutely no _____54_____ to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most wonderful noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more _____55_____ to see anyone in my whole life.”
41. A. interviewed B. warned C. seized D. criticized
42. A. curious B. permanent C. cautious D. disposable
43. A. worthy B. pessimistic C. noble D. steep
44. A. conveying B. heading C. turning D. stimulating
45. A. implemented B. ranked C. kept D. submitted
46. A. shock B. comprehension C. mythology D. silence
47. A. consequently B. dynamically C. accidentally D. frequently
48. A. restored B. settled C. noted D. crashed
49. A. subjective B. painful C. sensitive D. pitiful
50. A. prepared B. struggled C. restricted D. competed
51. A. disturbed B. guided C. rushed D. fined
52. A. consulted B. cured C. abused D. examined
53. A. experience B. absorption C. evaluation D. exhibition
54. A. emission B. origination C. alternative D. necessity
55. A. honored B. grateful C. motivated D. negative
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the evening of January 28th, 2025, the Spring Festival Gala of China Media Group (央视春晚)____56____ (official) opened. Li Ziqi, a short-video creator famous ____57____ traditional culture, made her first appearance on the Spring Festival Gala stage. She ____58____ (impress) the audience with 13 intangible cultural heritage (ICH) skills, celebrating the first Spring Festival after the successful inscription of related cultural heritages.
In the opening visual show, Li Ziqi ____59____ (dress) in a long dress. As she gently spread her hands, a pair of huge butterfly wings ____60____ (integrate) Weifang kite and Zhijin techniques was unfolded. Bionic butterflies flew from afar and danced around her, ____61____ (present) a unique opening show ____62____ blended a sense of technology with Eastern aesthetics (美学). The stage look incorporated (合并) butterfly elements and skillfully displayed 13 ICH skills, such as plant dyeing, Qingshen bamboo weaving, mother-of-pearl inlay, Chengdu lacquer art, Qiang embroidery, ____63____ Yingshan flower-twining. Through gorgeous colors and ____64____ (innovate)designs, it interpreted the beauty of traditional culture. This performance not only showed the charm of traditional culture _____65_____ promoted the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,校英文报正在开展主题为“Amazing Ancient Chinese Paintings”的征文活动,请您写一篇短文投稿,推荐一幅你最喜欢的绘画作品,推荐内容包括:
1.作品介绍;
2.推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I had stutters (口吃), especially when I was nervous. When our teacher announced the upcoming speech contest in our school for this year, I was filled with a mix of emotions—excitement and regret.
When I got home, Mum saw the sad look on my face and worriedly asked, "What happened?"
“This year’s speech contest is coming,” I explained. “I...I...”
“Would you like to attend this year? ” Mum asked. “You’ve always wanted to give it a try.” Her words reminded me of my experience last year.
Last year when our our teacher announced that there would be a speech contest and everyone interested in it were welcome to join it. I signed up for it at first but I finally gave it up because of my stutters. At the time, my best friend Amy felt really sorry for me and said, “Alice, actually you’re really good at writing a speech. You have the ability to give a speech.”
I sighed. Seeing my hesitation, Mum patted my shoulder to comfort me, saying “Maybe next year.”
“Maybe,” I echoed. Then I told Mum I wanted to go outside to get some air. She nodded with an encouraging smile.
As I walked into the bright sunshine I couldn’t help but think about the speech contest. I wished I felt a little bit braver. But my stomach felt like a little boat tossed in a heavy storm when I imagined speaking with stutters in public.
While I was wandering in the neighbourhood, I met Ms. Smith, who was walking her dog. She has been a warm kind lady with wisdom who often cared about the children in the neighbourhood. Noticing that I was blue, she kindly ask what happened. I told her about the speech contest. Hearing the news, she gave me an encouraging smile and said, “We only live once, Alice.” With these words, Ms. Smith smiled goodbye.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Watching her leave, I stood there, thinking about her words.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Soon, it was the day for my speech contest.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$英语听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Bob, you said that any would be the main speaker at the conference, but I remember I was supposed to be mark. Are you sure? Oh, sorry. i'm montana for sure. IT was just a slip of the tongue. What do you say to eating out tonight? Actually, i'm in the mood for a home cooked meal. Could you pick up some ingredients from the supermarket? All could as a delicious meal. Hello, home delivery service. I've got a large cheese and sausage pizza for elena. That's me. How much are they? The cheese is six dollars and the pizza is ten dollars. Here's a twenty dollar bill. Please keep the change. Tomorrow is arbour day. We won't have any classes, and we'll go to the park to plant some trees without teachers. Oh, that sounds like fun. Can parents join in? Excuse me, i'm here for the meeting. The meeting? Sorry, sir, there's no meeting going on here. Our company just moved here yesterday. You might have misremembered the room number. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you watched the paris olympics lately? Yes, I watched the tennis match and a bad man in competition yesterday. Those sports test both physical and mental endurance. I like tennis too, but I didn't watch the match as there was a time conflict between IT and the basketball match. They were broadcast at the same time. You know, i'm a keen basketball fan. There will be the men's basketball final tomorrow morning. I wouldn't miss IT for the world. I see the women's table tennis final will take place this evening. You might be interested in IT. I'll be celebrating my grandpa's birthday. Then I Better. I catch the men's table tennis final tomorrow night. Have you watched the paris olympics lately? Yes, I watched the tennis match and a bad man in competition yesterday. Those sports tests both physical and mental endurance. I like tennis too, but I didn't watch the match as there was a time conflict between IT and the basketball match. They were broadcast at the same time. You know, i'm a keen basketball fan. There will be the men's basketball final tomorrow morning. I wouldn't miss IT for the world. I see the women's table tennis final will take place this evening. You might be interested in IT. I'll be celebrating my grandpa's birthday. Then i'd I catch the men's table tennis final tomorrow night. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I just bought a ticket to new york. I've never been to the U. S. before. I'm so excited to explore the city. Good for you. Ban, when are you leaving next week? I'm taking the red ye cheaper. Hopefully i'll be able to sleep on the plane. New york is a magical place. You will have so much fun. I hope so. I'm going to visit my brother who lives there. He will drive to the airport to pick me up. I will stay for half a month and then take the train down to washington, D. C, then all stay there for one week to visit some national museums before flying back home. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. I just bought a ticket to new york. I've never been to the U. S. before. I'm so excited to explore the city. Good for you. Ban, when are you leaving next week? I'm taking the red, red eye. IT is cheaper. Hopefully i'll be able to sleep on the plane. New york is a magical place. You will have so much fun. I hope so. I'm going to visit my brother who lives there. He will drive to the airport to pick me up. I will stay for half a month and then take the train down to washington, dc. They will stay there for one week to visit some national museums before flying back home. That sounds like a great vacation. I'm looking forward to a week at the beach for my summer vacation. I just want to relax. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Morning, lisa, how was the weekend I . helped my friend tom painted his apartment, and I woke up with a sore neck this morning. IT still hurts when I move my head. I'm afraid i'll be less sufficient at work today. Oh, maybe you should take a day off. So how did the painting go? IT was exhAusting, but we managed to finish his place. Looks great. Now you're such a good helper. What color did you choose for the walls? We went for a coming blue, tom's favorite color. Did everything go well during the painting process? Oh, no, I slipped and the painting spilled all over my shirt. That's terrible. Any plans for this weekend? Definitely taking IT easy at home, maybe lie in bed and catch up on some movies . sounds perfect. But before that, we still have to work flat out to meet the project deadline. Morning, lisa, how was the weekend . I helped my friend tom painted his apartment, and I woke up with a sore neck this morning. IT still hurts when I move my head. I'm afraid i'll be less sufficient at work today. Oh, maybe you should take a day off. So how did the painting go? IT was exhAusting, but we managed to finish his place. Looks great. Now you're . such a good helper. What color did you choose for the walls? We went for a coming blue, tom's favorite color. Did everything go well during the painting process? Oh, no. I slept, ed, and the paint spilled all over my shirt. That's terrible. Any plans for this weekend? Definitely taking IT easy at home, maybe lie in bed and catch up on some movies . sounds perfect. But before that, we still have to work flat out to meet the project deadline. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jason, it's been six months since I last saw you, and you seem to be stronger and more energetic. Yes, I felt burned out at work, so I decided to quit. Now I can see that coming back to my hometown was the right decision. I'm enjoying life to the fall. That's true. Long exposure to stress will cause harm to your health. Ww, you've done a great job with your backyard, so many roses, and you even have an artificial pom with my favorite water lady. I also ordered some peach trees, which will be delivered tomorrow. Look, here's my vegetable garden. I hardly ever have to buy vegetables. great. So what do you do for a living? I'm working at my parents grocery store. Since there's a famous tourist attraction nearby, we also have the idea of starting a guest house business. Jason, it's been six months since I last saw you, and you seem to be stronger and more energetic. Yes, I felt burned out at work, so I decided to quit. Now I can see that coming back to my hometown was the right decision. I'm enjoying life to the fall. That's true. Long exposure to stress will cause harm to your health. Wow, you've done a great job with your backyard, so many roses, and you even have an artificial palm with my favorite water lily. I also ordered some peach trees, which will be delivered tomorrow. Look, here's my vegetable garden. I hardly ever have to buy vegetables. great. So what do you do for a living? I'm working at my parents grocery store. Since there's a famous tourist attraction nearby, we also have the idea of starting a guest house business. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dear students and teachers, I have some exciting news to share. Our school is going to host the language and culture week from August twenty eighth to August twenty fourth. During this week, we'll celebrate the rich diversity of different cultures by expLoring various languages, traditions and customs. Here's what you can look forward to. On the first day, we have language workshops. Join interactive workshops where you can learn basic phrases in different languages. Whichever language you're interested in, there's something for everyone. On the second day, you can immerse yourself in energetic performances. Our talented students will showcase different cultural heritage through traditional dances and musical instruments. On the thursday, we will have general knowledge quiz, test your knowledge of global cultures and win exciting Prices. Brush up on your geography, history and english during the last two days will enjoy the longer waited food fair. Try delicious ous dishes prepared by students from the food club who can easily make restaurant quality meals. Let's make IT an unforgettable experience for everyone. If you'd like to participate or contribute, please reach child to our volunteers at the student center. Dear students and teachers, I have some exciting news to share. Our school is going to host the language and culture week from August twenty th to August twenty forth. During this week, we'll celebrate the rich diversity of different cultures by expLoring various languages, traditions and customs. Here's what you can look forward to. On the first day, we have language workshops. Join interactive workshops where you can learn basic phrases in different languages, whicher language you're interested in. There's something for everyone. On the second day, you can immerse yourself in any gitic performances. Our talented students will showcase different cultural heritage through traditional dances and musical instruments. On the thursday, we will have general knowledge crisis, test your knowledge of global cultures and win exciting prizes. Brush up on your geography, history and english during the last two days will enjoy the longer waited food fair. Try delicious dishes prepared by students from the food club who can easily make restaurant quality meals. Let's make IT an unforgettable experience for everyone. If you'd like to participate or contribute, please reach out to our volunteers at the student center. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。