Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Using Language(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Using Language 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 语篇理解 要点领悟 01 核心知识 关键能力 02 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 01 语篇理解 要点领悟 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 to to were superior to me 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 up over in on off 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 took down everything he mentioned 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 conflicted with come into conflict with in conflict with conflicts 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 up down out turn to my classmates or teachers for help 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 To keep up with his pace 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 Study at your own pace pace back and forth 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 behind over My supporters fell away 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 to buy (should) hurry urgent 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 must urge more people to reflect on their own improper behavior must urge that more people (should) reflect on their own improper behavior 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 It was at that moment that It was the smile on the travellers' faces and happiness in my own heart that 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 It was not until the area was seriously polluted that Not until the area was seriously polluted did 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 It seemed as if as if he can hardly bear it any more 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 as if she were seeing my inner self as if he had known something 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 a minute or so draw a breath a winding road in the open air be occupied by something else explode like a bomb like an impatient fool be stunned for a moment 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 It was not until a doctor came into the room that pros and cons 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 conflict with/come into conflict with each other 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 点击进入Word 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION 1 Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．What makes the traveller think that the time machine works? A．The change of time on a clock. B．The lab that looks different. C．The strange feeling in mind. D．The trick the machine plays on him. 2．Why is the author invisible to his niece? A．Because he is hidden from her. B．Because they are not in the same time. C．Because there is no lamp in the room. D．Because he moves like a rocket. 3．How does the time traveller feel when travelling through time? A．Excited. B．Relaxed. C．Unfortunate. D．Uncomfortable. 4．Why is the time traveller worried about stopping the machine? A．Because an accident can happen. B．Because the machine will turn over. C．Because an explosion may take place. D．Because the machine has no brakes. 答案　1～4　ABDC [核心词汇·练透] be superior to　比……更好；更胜一筹 be junior to sb 比某人年龄小/职位低 be senior to sb 比某人年长/职位高 be inferior to sb/sth 比……差/级别低 [经典佳句]　Recycled bags are superior to plastic bags in environmental protection. 回收袋在环保方面优于塑料袋。 [即时训练]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Tsinghua University and Beijing University are clearly superior __ other universities in China. ②As is shown in the report，only one salesman is senior __ me in the company. ③他总是表现得比我更胜一筹，这把我气得浑身颤抖。 He always behaves as if he____________________，which makes me tremble all over. take off　起飞；匆匆离去；脱下；大获成功 take on 呈现；雇用；承担 take in 包括；吸收；理解；欺骗；收留 take up 占据；开始从事 take after 与某人相似 take away 带走；拿走；夺走 [经典佳句]　My parents urge me to be patient and never let negative thoughts take over.(读后续写之主旨升华) 我的父母敦促我要有耐心，永远不要让消极的想法占据上风。 [即时训练]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We should take __ some hobbies，which will widen our horizons and add pleasure to our daily life.(应用文之建议信) ②After taking_____ the firm from his father，Tom took___ some scientific ideas and took___ some experienced and hard­working workers，which suggested that his firm would take____ soon. ③我记下他提到的事项，更加投入课题中。 (2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写) I _________________________________and poured more effort to the project. conflict n.　矛盾；冲突 　 　 　vi. 冲突；抵触 in conflict with 与……有冲突 come into conflict with 与……产生冲突 [经典佳句]　Last Friday I found me totally in a mess! I conflicted with my friend Anna at school. 上个星期五我发现我完全一团糟！我和朋友安娜在学校发生了冲突。 [即时训练]　完成语段 得知你和你同桌发生冲突，我写信给你一些建议。首先，学生因为一些小事与其他人产生冲突是正常的。其次，当你与他人有冲突时，你最好保持冷静。总之，只有你设身处地为他人着想，你才会毫不费力地解决这些冲突。(话题写作之人际关系) Learning that you have _______________ your deskmate，I am writing to offer you some tips.Firstly，it is usual that students _______________________ others over some small things.Besides，when you are ________________ others，you had better keep calm.All in all，only if you put yourself in others' shoes will you solve these _________ without difficulty. turn up　调高(音量等)；出现 turn down 调低(音量等)；拒绝 turn in 上交；交还，退还 turn on 打开(水、煤气、电灯等) turn off 关闭(水、煤气、电灯等) turn to 求助于；致力于；查阅；转向 [经典佳句]　A one­day trip to an ocean park was organized by us last Sunday，which turned out to be a rare experience for all students. 上周日，我们组织了海洋公园一日游，这对所有学生来说都是一次难得的经历。 [即时训练]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He turned __ on time at my birthday party and I was wild with joy. ②The hall was full，and hundreds of fans had to be turned _____. ③Even the students who used to dislike English have turned ___ to be interested in the subjects. ④我经常向同学或老师求助，因此我在学习上不断取得进步。 I often _______________________________________．As a result，I have made steady progress in my studies. (1)at a pace of...　以……的速度 keep pace with跟上；同……齐步前进/并驾齐驱 set the pace 定出步调；树立榜样；带头 (2)pace back and forth 来回踱步；徘徊 [经典佳句]　Online learning makes it become a reality that one can study at the best pace suitable for him. 线上学习使一个人能以最适合自己的节奏学习成为现实。 [即时训练]　完成句子 ①为了跟上他的步伐，我彻底放弃了闲散的生活方式，全身心投入项目中。(2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写) ________________________，I completely gave up my idle ways and devoted myself in the project. ②按照自己的进度学习，不要灰心，你一定会取得进步的。(应用文之建议信) ______________________ and never lose heart，and you will make progress in time. ③我很震惊。我不知道该做什么，该说什么。我开始来回不停地走动着。(读后续写之动作描写) I was shocked.I didn't know what to do or say，and I started to ___________________． fall over　倒下；摔倒；被……绊倒 fall down 跌倒 fall off 从……摔下(其后直接跟宾语) fall behind 落后；落在……后面 fall in love with (sb/sp) 爱上(某人/某地) [经典佳句]　If you take this medicine，all your pains and aches will fall away. 你如果服下这种药，一切疼痛都会消失。 [即时训练]　 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When I sensed that I fell ______ in my studies，my heart ached，tears streaming down my cheeks without control. ②I dashed out of the dormitory，slipped on a banana skin and fell ____． ③ 我的支持者越来越少了，我感觉如坐针毡。 _____________________ and I felt as if I were sitting on pins and needles. (1)have/feel an urge to do sth　有强烈的欲望做某事 (2)urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 urge that ...(should) do sth 极力主张/强调……做某事 (3)urgent adj. 紧急的；迫切的 [经典佳句]　I feel an urge to express my different voice，hoping that this wouldn't offend you.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，应用文) 我有一种冲动想表达我不同的声音，希望这不会冒犯到你。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/—句多译 ①Although I had an urge ______ (buy) a bike，my sense of responsibility urged that I________________(hurry) home to hand in my hard­earned money to my parents. ②The experience taught us the importance of preparing for the ______(urge) situation. ③为了更好地保护海洋，我们必须敦促更多的人去反思他们不合适的行为并且做出改变。(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达) ★To protect oceans better，we __________________________________ ____________________ and make changes.(urge sb to do sth) ★To protect oceans better，we ___________________________________ ___________________________ and make changes.(urge that...) [重点句型·通关] 上午十点，所有时间机器中的第一台启动了其运转之旅。 [句式分析]　It is/was ...that/who ...强调句 (1)强调句的基本结构：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。 (2)强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。 (3)强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分。 (4)not ...until ...结构的强调句：It is/was not until ＋被强调部分＋ that ＋句子其他部分。 [经典佳句]　It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized my mistakes. 直到昨天你告诉我，我才意识到我的错误。 [即时训练]　完成句子/句型转换 ①就在那一刻，一股暖流涌进了我的身体，马的形象出现在我的脑海里，鼓励着我继续写作。(2023·新课标卷，读后续写) __________________________ a warm surge of streams washed through my body，and the image of the horse emerged in my mind，encouraging me to continue writing.(强调句) ②是旅行者脸上的微笑和我心里的幸福使我认为活动是有意义的。 ____________________________________________________________ made me consider the activity meaningful. ③They didn't realize it was high time to take action to stop pollution until the area was seriously polluted. →__________________________________________ they realized that it was high time to take action to stop pollution.(强调句) →________________________________________ they realize that it was high time to take action to stop pollution.(倒装句) 夜幕降临了，仿佛一盏灯正在熄灭，转眼间，白昼就来临了。 [句式分析]　as if引导方式状语从句 as if/though eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(陈述语气（真实或极有可能发生的情况）,\a\vs4\al(虚拟语气（不真实或,不可能发生的情况）)\b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1(现在时：did （be动词用were）,过去时：had done,将来时：would/might/could＋do)))) [经典佳句]　The boy just sat there，looking around，as if he were waiting for something. 小男孩就坐在那里，环顾四周，好像正在等待什么。 [即时训练]　完成句子 ①这个声音让本很心痛。他似乎能感觉到鸟儿的恐惧和无助。(读后续写之心理描写) The sound made Ben's heart ache._______________ he could sense the bird's fear and helplessness. ②正如图画上所看到的一样，一个男孩肩负着如此沉重的作业以至于他看上去好像再也承受不住了。 As can be seen from the picture，a boy is burdened with such heavy homework that it seems ____________________________________． ③班主任看着我的眼睛，仿佛看到了我灵魂深处封闭的自我。(读后续写之动作描写) My headteacher looked at my eyes ________________________________ locked away inside. ④我们很惊讶。他似乎知道了些什么。 We were astonished.It seemed __________________________． Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．______________一分钟左右 2．_____________吸一口气 3．______________蜿蜒的公路 4．_______________在户外 5．___________________________被别的东西占据 6．__________________像炸弹一样爆炸 7．_____________________像一个不耐烦的傻瓜 8．______________________昏迷了片刻 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．直到一位医生走进房间，我才意识到我是在医院里。(读后续写之动作描写) ____________________________________________ I realized that I was in the hospital. 2．他解释了各种态度或观点的利与弊，但没有明确地站在其中任何一方。 He explained the _____________ of various attitudes or opinions，but didn't side definitely with any one of them. 3．这两则报道相冲突，所以我不知道该相信哪一个。 The two reports ___________________________________________，so I don't know which to believe. $$