Unit 10 Section Ⅳ Lesson 2 (课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（北师大版2019）

Section Ⅳ　Lesson 2 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 核心知识 关键能力 02 基础梳理 新知落实 01 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 01 基础梳理 新知落实 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 点击进入Word 栏目导航 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 UNIT 10　CONNECTIONS 1 Ⅰ.重点单词 ◎核心单词 1．　closely­knit　adj.紧密连结在一起的 2．　household　n.一家人，同住一栋房子的人 3．　outskirts　n.市郊，郊区，远离城市中心的地区 4．　bond　n.纽带，联系 ◎拓展单词 5．　additionally　adv.除此之外，此外→addition n.加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的，额外的 6．　frequently　adv.经常地，频繁地→frequent adj.频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的→frequency n.频率；频繁 7．　consequence　n.后果→consequent adj.随之发生的，作为结果的→consequently adv.因此；结果；所以 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．　consist of　由……组成；由……构成 2．　look after　照顾；关心 3．　be based on　根据，以……为基础；建立在……基础上 4．　share...with...　和……分享…… 5．　a sort of　有点，某种 6．　according to　根据，按照 7．　rather than　而不是 8．　be dying of　渴望…… 9．　be involved in　包括……中，被卷入……中；涉及…… 10．　keep up　保持；继续；不低落；不落后 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．It is＋adj.＋for sb to do ... It's great to　live in a closely­knit community. 生活在一个紧密联系的社区里是一件很棒的事。 2．过去分词短语作后置定语 We noticed that you have paid quite a few visits to a small town　called Rose　. 我们注意到你去了一个叫罗斯的小镇。 3．although引导让步状语从句 You know，some old neighbours are still my best friends，　although we live far away now　. 你知道，有些老邻居仍然是我最好的朋友，尽管我们现在住在很遥远的地方。 4．who引导定语从句 In the 1950s，heart attacks were an epidemic in the USA，but doctors found there was hardly a Rosetan below 65　who'd experienced one　. 20世纪50年代，心脏病发作在美国很流行，但医生发现几乎没有65岁以下的罗西坦人经历过。 [重点词汇] [经典佳句]　Learning social emotions involves a combination of personal experience，guidance，and formal education. 学习社会情感涉及个人经验、指导和正规教育的结合。 (1)involve v.　包含；需要；牵涉；涉及；使参加(卷入)…… involve sb in (doing) sth　使某人卷入(做)某事 involve doing ...　包括/牵扯到做…… (2)involved adj.　有关的；卷入的；复杂的 be/get involved with ...　参加，参与；涉及；与……有关 (3)involvement n.　参与；牵连；卷入 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/句型转换 ①The test will involve　answering　(answer) questions about the history. ②Parents should be involved　in　their children's education. ③I get involved in volunteer work，so I have learned some unusual skills. →　Involved in volunteer work　，I have learned some unusual skills.(形容词短语作状语) →　Involving myself in volunteer work　，I have learned some unusual skills.(动词­ing形式短语作状语) involved 作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及的”。 an involved sentence　一个复杂的句子 the people involved　所涉及的人 [经典佳句]　Additionally，the kinds of facial make­up are the most particular art in Peking opera. 此外，脸谱是京剧中最独特的艺术。 (1)addition n.　添加；[数] 加法；增加物 in addition　此外，另外 (2)additional adj.　附加的，额外的 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/ 完成句子 ①　Additionally　(addition)，it could serve a larger audience such as a hospital，restaurant or school. ②The government provided an　additional　(addition) ￡25 million to expand the service. ③　In addition　，there are some grammatical mistakes in your composition. 此外，在你的作文中也有一些语法错误。 (1)in addition为副词词组，可以用作状语和插入语，指对前面讲到的事情从肯定的角度出发再加以补充。相当于besides或further more，可用于句首、句中和句末。用于句首、句中时，常用逗号与后面的部分隔开。 (2)in addition to为介词词组，相当于besides或as well as，后面要用名词、代词和动名词作宾语。 [经典佳句]　Their diet consisted largely of vegetables. 他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。 (1)consist in　在于；存在于；以……为主 consist of＝be made up of＝be comprised of　由……组成 (2)consistent adj.　一致的；连续的 be consistent with ...　与……一致 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Life mainly consists　of　happiness and sorrow while happiness and sorrow consist　in　struggle. ②Keep it in mind that our ideal life is not always consistent　with　the reality. ③生活中不仅有阳光，还有风雨。 a．Life　consists of　not only sunshine but also storms. b.Life　is made up of　not only sunshine but also storms. c．Life　is comprised of　not only sunshine but also storms. ④这部短片由两部分组成，介绍了我们学校的历史和现状。 a．The short film，　consisting of two parts　，introduces the history and present situation of our school.(动词­ing形式作定语，consist) b．The short film，　which consists of two parts　，introduces the history and present situation of our school.(定语从句，consist) consist of没有进行时态和被动语态。 [经典佳句]　The less frequently you complain，the better you will feel. 你抱怨得越少，你的感觉就越好。 (1)frequent adj.　频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的 (2)frequency n.　频率；频繁 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The law states that the more　frequently　(frequent) a word is used in any language，the shorter it tends to be. ②Objects like this turn up at sales with surprising　frequency　(frequent). ③More importantly，　frequent exchange of opinions　helps friends better understand one another，which in turn strengthens ties between friends. 更重要的是，频繁的意见交流有助于朋友更好地理解彼此，从而加强朋友之间的联系。 [经典佳句]　The consequence of frequent Internet use is that it is damaging people's ability to live a normal life. 频繁使用互联网的后果是正在损害人们正常生活的能力。 (1)as a consequence＝in consequence＝as a result　因此，结果 as a consequence of＝in consequence of＝as a result of　因为，由于 (2)consequently adv.　所以，因此 consequent adj.　作为结果的；必然的 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①He had been to China before;　Consequently　(consequent) he knows something about it. ②Teenagers fail to see the　consequences　(consequent) of smoking. ③The child was born deformed in consequence　of　an injury to its mother. ④我没有履行诺言。结果，他不再和我保持联系了。 a．I didn't keep my promise.　As a consequence　，he doesn't keep in touch with me any longer. b．I didn't keep my promise.　As a result　，he doesn't keep in touch with me any longer. c．I didn't keep my promise.　Consequently　，he doesn't keep in touch with me any longer. [重点句型] It's great to live in a closely­knit community. 生活在一个关系紧密的社区是很棒的。 [句式分析] 句中It is＋adj.＋for sb to do...结构，其中it作形式主语，to live in a closely­knit community为真正主语。 (1)“It is＋adj.＋for sb to do ...”结构中的形容词仅仅描述事物。这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous，impossible等。 (2)“It is＋adj.＋of sb to do...”结构中的形容词描述不定式行为者的性格、品质。这类形容词有kind，good，right，clever，foolish，stupid，wise，rude等。 [即学活用]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It is wise of us to make a video　to record　(record) our experiences at school. ②　It　is difficult for a foreign learner to understand the true meaning and culture of Tang poems. ③　It will be not only meaningful but also interesting　for you to enjoy the movie. 对你来说，欣赏这部电影不仅有意义，而且很有趣。 (1)若形容词是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时用of sb，反之用for sb。 (2)of后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词有逻辑上的主表关系；而for后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词无逻辑上的主表关系。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．A　bond　(纽带，联系)of friendship had been forged between them. 2．　Additionally　(此外)，you need to establish a solid knowledge foundation. 3．Every city has a　closely­knit　(紧密连结在一起的) telephone network. 4．Each year more than two million　household　(家庭) injuries need medical attention. 5．By this time she was in her nineties and needed help more and more　frequently　(经常地). 6．The disappearance of one animal can have serious　consequence　(后果) to remaining species in that habitat. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．There are　quite a few beautiful illustrations　(很多精美的插图) in the book. 2．He　is still involved in voluntary work　(依旧参加着志愿者工作) promoting local enterprise. 3．I have learned that the exhibition　consists of　(由……组成) dozens of masterpieces painted by Chinese famous artists. 4．They huddled together to　protect themselves from the wind　(使他们免受风吹). $$